1 FORM 10-QSB SECURITY AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 1997 ------------------- Commission File Number 0-18748 ------------------------ Franklin American Corporation - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Name of Small Business Issuer in Its Charter) Tennessee 62-1365451 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.) 377 Riverside Drive, Franklin, Tennessee 37064 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) (615) 790-0464 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Issuer's Telephone Number, Including Area Code) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, If Changed Since Last Report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ---- ----- As of September 30, 1997 there were outstanding 14,426,096 shares of Issuer's common stock, no par value per share including 162,350 shares of treasury stock. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 FRANKLIN AMERICAN CORPORATION Index Page Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Consolidated Balance Sheets 2 Consolidated Statements of Operations 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 4 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 Part II. Other Information 10 3 Part I. Financial Information Item 1. FRANKLIN AMERICAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) ($000'S OMITTED) September 30 December 31 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ ASSETS Investments: Fixed maturities -- at amortized cost (market: 1997, $2,588; 1996, $2,531) $ 2,543 $ 2,506 Held for sale -- at market (cost: 1997, $100,260; 1996, $89,497) 100,105 89,399 Mortgage loans on real estate: Unaffiliated 0 68 Policy loans 221 197 Short-term investments 119 174 ------------ ------------ TOTAL INVESTMENTS 102,988 92,344 Cash and cash equivalents 838 1,036 Accrued investment income 1,573 861 Deferred policy acquisition costs 3,239 3,100 Property and equipment 348 296 Intangible assets 8,240 8,410 Agent advances 49 24 Other assets 810 507 ------------ ------------ TOTAL ASSETS $ 118,085 $ 106,578 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES Policy liabilities and accruals: Future policy benefits $ 70,107 $ 62,319 Other policy benefits 516 391 ------------ ------------ TOTAL POLICY LIABILITIES AND ACCRUALS 70,623 62,710 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 916 747 Federal income tax payable - current 0 1,460 Federal income tax payable - deferred 606 1,108 ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES 72,145 66,025 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (See Note 3) STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY No par value; authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 14,426,096 shares in 1997 and 1996 31,738 31,738 Additional paid in capital 540 0 Treasury stock (337) (337) Retained earnings (deficit) 13,999 9,152 ------------ ------------ TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 45,940 40,553 ============ ============ TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $ 118,085 $ 106,578 ============ ============ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 4 Part I. Financial Information (continued) Item 1. FRANKLIN AMERICAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (000'S OMITTED) (UNAUDITED) Three Months Nine Months Ended Ended Sept. 30 Sept. 30 Sept. 30 Sept. 30 1997 1996 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- -------- REVENUE: Insurance revenue: Traditional life and accident and health insurance premiums $ 5,211 $ 2,689 12,536 7,312 Universal life and investment product policy charges 269 364 774 1,626 Net investment income 1,704 1,454 4,702 4,106 Net realized and unrealized investment (losses) 3,075 838 5,750 3,649 Other income (net) (see note 5) 72 43 307 198 ------- ------- ------- ------ $10,331 $ 5,388 24,069 16,891 BENEFITS, CLAIMS, AND EXPENSES Policy benefits and claims: Traditional life and accident and health insurance $ 1,138 $ 712 3,087 2,279 Universal life and investment products 208 119 628 795 Change in life and A&H insurance reserves for future benefits 3,501 1,517 8,851 4,476 Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs 1,297 734 2,407 2,373 Commissions 68 99 288 366 Operating costs and expenses 1,107 865 3,187 2,816 ------- ------- ------- ------- $ 7,319 $ 4,046 18,448 13,105 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INCOME BEFORE TAX $ 3,012 $ 1,342 5,621 3,786 Federal income tax expense (benefit) 404 113 774 500 NET INCOME $ 2,608 $ 1,229 4,847 3,286 ======= ======= ======= ======= NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE $ 0.18 $ 0.09 0.34 0.23 ======= ======= ======= ======= WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 14,426 14,426 14,426 14,426 ======= ======= ======= ======= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 5 Part I. Financial Information (continued) Item 1. FRANKLIN AMERICAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (000'S OMITTED) Nine Months Ended Sept. 30 Sept. 30 1997 1996 ----------------- ----------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income/(Loss) $ 4,847 $ 3,286 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Change in Life and A&H reserves 8,851 4,476 Revenues from policy fund charges (774) (1,626) Depreciation 79 89 Amortization 170 170 Net change in book value of securities 277 106 Net realized (gains) losses on investments (5,750) (3,649) Purchase of trading securities (9,783,318) (10,833,697) Sales of trading securities 9,778,109 10,831,028 Amortization of policy acquisition costs 2,406 2,373 Change in unearned premiums 125 26 Change in agent advances (25) 69 (Increase) decrease in accrued investment income (712) (1,555) Increase (decrease) in accrued policy benefits and claims 1 (76) Increase (decrease) in federal income taxes payable (1,962) 411 Change in other assets and other liabilities (159) (415) Capitalization of deferred policy acquisition costs (2,545) (1,570) ----------------- ----------------- NET CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES $ (380) $ (554) INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES Purchases of investments and loans $ (1,046) $ (483) Sales of investments 0 592 Maturities of investments 1,040 137 Receipts from repayment of loans 68 115 (Purchases) sales of property and equipment (131) (88) ----------------- ----------------- NET CASH USED BY INVESTING $ (69) $ 273 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 6 Part I. Financial Information (continued) Item 1. FRANKLIN AMERICAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (000'S OMITTED) Nine Months Ended Sept. 30 Sept. 30 1997 1996 -------------------- ------------------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Additional paid in capital $ 540 $ 0 Receipts from universal life policies credited to policyholder account balances 1,827 2,207 Return of policyholder account balances on universal life policies (2,116) (1,636) ------------------- ------------------ NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES $ 251 $ 571 ------------------- ------------------ INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH (198) 290 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,036 1,107 ------------------- ------------------ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 838 $ 1,397 =================== ================== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Disclosure of accounting policy: For purposes of the statement of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased as part of its daily cash management activities to be cash equivalents. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 7 Item 1. Financial Information (continued) FRANKLIN AMERICAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 (UNAUDITED) Note 1. The consolidated interim financial statements of Franklin American Corporation and its subsidiaries ("the Company") have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). Effective January 1, 1989 the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 97, "Accounting and Reporting by Insurance Enterprises for Certain Long Duration Contracts and for Realized Gains and Losses from Sale of Investments". The result of the operations for the period reported in this statement are in conformity with the SFAS No. 97. In the opinion of management, the attached unaudited financial statements include all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations, and changes in financial position of the Company. The results of operations for any interim period are not indicative of results for the full year. Note 2. These consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for December 31, 1996. Note 3. The Company leases space in the building formerly owned by the Company. The lease is for a five year period effective August 1, 1994 and ending July 31, 1999. The Company also has certain short-term operating leases for various pieces of equipment. The Company is appealing a $70,000 judgement against one of it's life insurance subsidiaries involving questionable grounds as to punitive damages. It is the consensus of the Company's attorney that a favorable outcome for the Company is highly probable. Note 4. Effective January 1, 1995, the Company acquired an insurance holding company whose primary asset was a life insurance company. Total purchase price was $4,178,000 with $3,461,000 6 8 of the life insurance company assets used as consideration along with $717,000 cash. The Company purchased $6,000,000 of new issued common stock of the holding company. A portion of these funds was used to purchase the assets from the life insurance company subsidiary which was used as consideration to the seller. The major portion of the remaining cash was contributed by the holding company to its life insurance subsidiary. The new company's transactions are reflected in the consolidated financial statements of the Company. In April 1996, a mutual final settlement of the consulting agreement and release of the indemnification agreement was made with the majority stockholder of the acquired insurance holding company. The settlement involved a payment by the Company to the majority shareholder of the purchased company of $250,000. This had an effect on the Company's earnings in the nine months of 1996 of approximately two cents per share outstanding. In April 1996, a final settlement was made with the shareholder of the life insurance company acquired January 1, 1994. The Company paid the shareholder $147,000. As a result of this transaction, the Company will recognize a gain of approximately $72,000 or approximately one cent per share outstanding for the nine month period of 1996. The gain is due to the release of certain liabilities which were recorded in excess of this final settlement. Note 5. Effective June 30, 1997 the Company became a guarantor of a reinsurance agreement entered into by a life insurance company owned and controlled by the majority stockholder of the Company. For this transaction the Company is being paid an initial fee of $38,950 and a quarterly fee of approximately $20,000 based on the amount of reserves subject to the reinsurance agreement of about $25,000,000. In a related transaction effective July 1, 1997, subject to substantially the same terms and conditions, additional reserves of approximately $35,000,000 were reinsured bringing the total of reserves subject to the guarantee to an estimated $60,000,000 with total guaranty fees of about $40,000 per quarter or $160,000 per year. 7 9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations. The total invested assets reflects an increase of $11,000,000 in the first nine months of 1997 due to realized and unrealized gains of $5,750,000, collection of bond interest of 4,300,000 and additional paid in capital of $540,000. Total assets increased approximately $12,000,000 during the first nine months of 1997 due mostly to the increase in invested assets. Policy reserves increased approximately $7,788,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 as the result of increase in traditional premium revenue and interest on the total reserve amount. Stockholders' equity is $45,940,000 at September 30, 1997 which is an increase of $5,387,000 since December 31, 1996, resulting from the gain from operations for the first nine months of 1997 of $4,847,000 and the additional paid in capital of $540,000 contributed by the major stockholder of the Company. This contribution was in connection with the refund of the nonrefundable option of $541,000 required by the Missouri Insurance Department, the domiciled state of the option purchaser. The $541,000 was reflected as an expense liability at December 31, 1996 and paid in January 1997. Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 1997, were $24,069,000 compared with revenues of $16,891,000 for the same period in 1996. The increase is due to the increase in traditional premiums, net investment gains and net investment income. The investment income increased due to the increase in the invested assets. Net investment income increased $596,000, or 15% for the nine month period ended September 30, 1997 as compared to the nine month period ended September 30, 1996. This increase is primarily the result of the growth of the invested assets over the past twelve months. Traditional policy benefits and claims increased $808,000 in the nine month period ended September 30, 1997 over the same period ended September 30, 1996. The increase is due primarily to the increase in the writing of new traditional policies over the past two years. Universal life and investment product claims decreased $167,000 between the periods ending September 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996. Paid claims were higher by $320,000 for the 1997 period over the 1996 period and the release of policy account balances were greater by $487,000 resulting in the decrease. Change in life and accident and health insurance reserves for future benefits increased $4,375,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 as compared to the like period ended September 30, 1996. Most of the increase is due to the increase in traditional premiums written. 8 10 Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs increased 34,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 compared to the same period ended September 30, 1996. The increase in the amortization of the policy acquisition cost for the nine month period ended September 30, 1997 compared to the nine month period ended September 30, 1996 is due to the decrease in amount available for amortization for universal life and investment products. The amount available for amortization for these products for the nine month period in 1997 was $229,000, and the amount available for 1996 was $1,300,000. Actuarial guidelines for universal life and annuity products provides for the amortization to be determined by the amount of profit generated by this line of business including capital gains. The profit is allocated to each issue year and the amortization is recorded by issue year until fully amortized. Once deferred acquisition costs for a particular issue year is fully amortized no further amortization for that year can be recorded. Because of prior profits for this line of business generated by capital gains only a small amount remains to be amortized. As a result $2,336,000 of the 1997 amortization is due to traditional products while $1,321,000 is due to traditional products in 1996. Commissions decreased $78,000 due to an increase in the amount of commissions being deferred as policy acquisition costs for traditional policies. Premiums for traditional policies have been increasing therefore commissions being deferred have also increased. Operating costs and expenses increased $371,000 in the nine month period ending September 30, 1997 over the same period in 1996. The increase in operating cost is generally due to the increase in administration, taxes and selling expense associated with the increase in the production of new policies. The estimated federal income tax liabilities as reflected on the balance sheet represents amounts calculated on the consolidated financial statement amounts. Since estimated quarterly tax payments are being made, the Company has no current federal income tax liability. The deferred income tax payable is due to the timing differences between financial and tax basis. The federal income tax for the nine months and three months ending September 30, 1996 have been recalculated to be consistent with the 1997 calculation. All comments made above for the nine month period are the same for the three month period ending September 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996 except as otherwise discussed. 9 11 Part II. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. 27 Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use only) A report was filed August 31, 1997 to report the Company became a guarantor of a reinsurance agreement entered into by a life insurance company indirectly owned and controlled by the majority stockholder of the Company. 10 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FRANKLIN AMERICAN CORPORATION -------------------------------- (Registrant) Date 11/4/97 /s/ John A. Hackney ---------------------- ----------------------- President Date 11/4/97 /s/ Gary L. Atnip ---------------------- ------------------------------- Chief Financial Officer