1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended NOVEMBER 30, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______________ to ______________ Commission File Number 0-21884 REXALL SUNDOWN, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) FLORIDA 59-1688986 - ------------------------------- ----------------- (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.) 851 BROKEN SOUND PARKWAY, NW, BOCA RATON, FLORIDA 33487 ------------------------------------------------------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code (561) 241-9400 Indicate by check mark whether Registrant has (1) filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. X Yes No --- --- As of January 9, 1998, the number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's Common Stock was 68,106,054. 2 REXALL SUNDOWN, INC. TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE NO. -------- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of November 30, 1997 and August 31, 1997 .................. 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended November 30, 1997 and 1996 .......... 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended November 30, 1997 and 1996 .......... 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ............. 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ....... 8 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ...................................... 11 SIGNATURES ...................................................... 13 -2- 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements REXALL SUNDOWN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) November 30, August 31, 1997 1997 ----------- ---------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 78,987 $ 81,942 Marketable securities 19,985 24,829 Trade accounts receivable, net 40,246 22,294 Inventory 45,273 38,623 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 8,083 5,941 Net current assets of discontinued operations 4,076 4,076 --------- --------- Total current assets 196,650 177,705 Property, plant and equipment, net 45,905 33,789 Other assets 13,261 12,620 --------- --------- Total assets $ 255,816 $ 224,114 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 17,644 $ 11,781 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 26,526 20,295 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 44,170 32,076 Other liabilities 512 449 --------- --------- Total liabilities 44,682 32,525 --------- --------- Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized 5,000,000 shares, no shares outstanding -- -- Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized 100,000,000 shares, shares issued: 67,880,901 and 67,260,018, respectively 679 673 Capital in excess of par value 129,672 123,402 Retained earnings 81,554 68,004 Cumulative translation adjustment (771) (490) --------- --------- Total shareholders' equity 211,134 191,589 --------- --------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 255,816 $ 224,114 ========= ========= See accompanying notes -3- 4 REXALL SUNDOWN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended November 30, ---------------------------------- 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ Net sales $ 102,493 $ 56,070 Cost of sales 39,982 20,679 ------------ ------------ Gross profit 62,511 35,391 Selling, general and administrative expenses 42,327 24,455 ------------ ------------ Operating income 20,184 10,936 Other income (expense): Interest income 1,208 569 Other income 33 -- Interest expense (69) (9) ------------ ------------ Income before income tax provision 21,356 11,496 Income tax provision 7,806 4,254 ------------ ------------ Net income $ 13,550 $ 7,242 ============ ============ Net income per common share $ 0.19 $ 0.11 ============ ============ Weighted average common shares outstanding 69,911,035 64,844,214 ============ ============ See accompanying notes -4- 5 REXALL SUNDOWN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended November 30, -------------------------- 1997 1996 -------- -------- Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities: Net income $ 13,550 $ 7,242 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 983 754 Amortization 320 482 Deferred income taxes (422) 44 Foreign exchange translation adjustment (281) (95) Compensatory stock options issued 238 -- Changes in assets and liabilities: Trade accounts receivable (17,952) (4,588) Inventory (6,650) 496 Prepaid expenses and other current assets (2,142) (751) Other assets (505) (656) Accounts payable 5,863 (512) Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 9,664 4,364 Other liabilities 63 (21) Discontinued operations - non cash charges and changes in assets and liabilities -- (72) -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 2,729 6,687 -------- -------- Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities: Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (13,099) (1,712) Payments for purchase of marketable securities (15,595) -- Proceeds from sale of marketable securities 20,439 5,988 Proceeds from sale of fixed assets -- 16 Other -- 186 -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (8,255) 4,478 -------- -------- Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities: Net proceeds from offering -- 51,870 Exercise of options to purchase common stock 2,571 599 -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 2,571 52,469 -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (2,955) 63,634 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 81,942 13,450 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 78,987 $ 77,084 ======== ======== See accompanying notes -5- 6 REXALL SUNDOWN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND OTHER MATTERS The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements, which are for interim periods, do not include all disclosures provided in the annual consolidated financial statements. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the footnotes thereto contained in the Rexall Sundown, Inc. (the "Company") Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 1997, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The August 31, 1997 balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (which are of a normal recurring nature) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. 2. NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE Net income per common share is calculated by dividing net income by weighted average shares outstanding, giving effect to common stock equivalents (common stock options). Net income per share of common stock is presented in the accompanying consolidated statements of income on an adjusted basis, which gives retroactive effect to a two-for-one stock split paid on October 23, 1997 to shareholders of record on October 7, 1997. All references to the number of shares of common stock, except shares authorized, and to per share data in the consolidated financial statements have been adjusted to reflect the stock split on a retroactive basis. 3. INVENTORY The components of inventory as of November 30, 1997 and August 31, 1997 are as follows: NOVEMBER 30, 1997 AUGUST 31, 1997 ----------------- --------------- Raw materials, bulk tablets and capsules $24,307 $20,429 Work in process 5,013 1,147 Finished products 15,953 17,047 ------- ------- $45,273 $38,623 ======= ======= -6- 7 REXALL SUNDOWN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) 4. SALES TO A MAJOR CUSTOMER The Company had sales to a national retailer which represented approximately 30% and 13% of net sales for the three months ended November 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Trade accounts receivable from this customer amounted to approximately $24,240 and $11,310 at November 30, 1997 and August 31, 1997, respectively. 5. CONTINGENCIES The Company believes that it is not presently a party to any litigation, the outcome of which would have a material adverse impact on the Company. 6. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES The Company recognized a reduction of income taxes payable and a corresponding increase in additional paid-in capital related to the exercise of stock options of $3,467 and $981 for the three months ended November 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. 7. RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS SFAS No. 128 changes the method of calculating earnings per share. The statement requires the presentation of "basic" earnings per share ("EPS") and "diluted" EPS on the face of the income statement. SFAS No. 128 is effective for financial statements issued for periods ended after December 15, 1997 and requires restatement of all prior-period EPS data presented. The Company has not yet determined the impact, if any, the adoption will have on the Company's financial statements. 8. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On December 24, 1997, the Company signed a definitive agreement to merge with Richardson Labs, Inc., a provider of diet and weight management supplements. To consummate the transaction, which will be structured as a pooling of interests, the Company will issue approximately 2,885,000 shares of its common stock to Richardson Labs' shareholders. The transaction is subject to certain approvals and is expected to close in late January 1998. -7- 8 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. GENERAL Rexall Sundown, Inc. (the "Company") develops, manufactures, markets and sells vitamins, nutritional supplements and consumer health products. The Company distributes its products using three channels of distribution: sales to retailers; direct sales through independent distributors; and mail order. Revenue from the sale of the Company's products is recognized at the time products are shipped. Net sales are net of all discounts, allowances, returns and credits. Initial costs associated with acquiring sales agreements with certain retail customers are amortized over the expected term of the relevant agreement and the amortization of such costs is recorded as a reduction in net sales. Gross margins are impacted by changes in the relative sales mix among the Company's channels of distribution. In particular, gross margin is positively impacted if sales of the Company's direct sales subsidiary, Rexall Showcase International, Inc. ("Rexall Showcase") increase as a percentage of net sales because such products command a higher gross margin. In a related manner, selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales are typically higher if sales of Rexall Showcase increase as a percentage of net sales because of the commissions paid to Rexall Showcase's independent distributors. Conversely, if Rexall Showcase's sales as a percentage of net sales decrease, gross margins will decrease as a percentage of net sales and selling, general and administrative expenses will increase as a percentage of net sales. Historically, operating margins from sales to retailers and mail order have been higher than operating margins from the Rexall Showcase division. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 1997 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 1996 Net sales for the three months ended November 30, 1997 were $102.5 million, an increase of $46.4 million or 82.8% over the comparable period in fiscal 1997. Of the $46.4 million increase, sales to retailers accounted for $32 million, an increase of 107.1% over the comparable period in fiscal 1997. The increase in sales to retailers was primarily attributable to increased distribution as well as an increase in the Company's existing customer base business. Net sales of Rexall Showcase increased by $14.1 million, an increase of 63.3% over the comparable period in fiscal 1997. Net sales of the Company's mail order division, SDV, increased by $321,000 or 8.3% over the comparable period in fiscal 1997. The increase in net sales in each division was primarily due to increased unit sales. Gross profit for the three months ended November 30, 1997 was $62.5 million, an increase of $27.1 million or 76.6% over the comparable period in fiscal 1997. As a percentage of net sales, gross profit decreased from 63.1% for the three months ended November 30, 1996 to 61.0% for the three months ended November 30, 1997. The decrease in gross margin was related principally to the decreased net sales of Rexall Showcase as a percentage of the Company's net sales. -8- 9 Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended November 30, 1997 were $42.3 million, an increase of $17.9 million or 73.1% over the comparable period in fiscal 1997. As a percentage of net sales, such expenses decreased from 43.6% for the three months ended November 30, 1997 to 41.3% for the comparable period in fiscal 1997, primarily as a result of increased net sales and the relatively fixed nature of such expenses, except for the commission expense of Rexall Showcase, which is variable and comprises the majority of Rexall Showcase's selling, general and administrative expenses. Such commission expense increased by $7.8 million over the comparable period in fiscal 1997. The Company also had approximately $3.3 million in expenses related to national television advertising for which there was no corresponding expense in the same period last year. Interest income for the three months ended November 30, 1997 was $1.2 million, as compared to $569,000 for the comparable period in fiscal 1997. Such increase was primarily a result of investment of the Company's available cash balances, which were higher in the first quarter of fiscal 1998 than the comparable period in fiscal 1997. Income before income tax provision was $21.4 million for the three months ended November 30, 1997, an increase of $9.9 million or 85.8% over the comparable period in fiscal 1997. As a percentage of net sales, income before income tax provision increased from 20.5% for the three months ended November 30, 1996 to 20.8% for the comparable period in fiscal 1998. Net income was $13.6 million for the current fiscal quarter, an increase of $6.3 million or 87.1% from the prior year's comparable quarter, due to the reasons described above. SEASONALITY The Company believes that its business is not subject to significant seasonality based on historical trends, with the exception of Rexall Showcase, which typically experiences lower revenues in the second and fourth fiscal quarters due to winter and summer holiday seasons, respectively. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company had working capital of $152.5 million as of November 30, 1997, compared to $145.6 million as of August 31, 1997. This increase was principally the result of increased inventory and trade accounts receivable due to higher sales in the first quarter of fiscal 1998. Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended November 30, 1997 was $2.8 million compared to $6.8 million for the comparable period in fiscal 1997. Net cash provided by operating activities decreased primarily due to increased accounts receivable and inventory, partially offset by increases in net income, accounts payable and accrued expenses, all of which were primarily a result of increased sales in the first quarter of fiscal 1998. Net cash used in investing activities was $8.3 million for the three months ended November 30, 1997 compared to $4.5 million provided by investing activities for the comparable period in fiscal 1997. Net cash used in investing activities increased primarily due to capital expenditures of $13.1 million, partially offset by net proceeds from the purchase and sale of marketable securities of $4.8 million. Net cash provided by financing activities was $2.5 million for the three months ended November 30, 1997 compared to $52.4 million for the comparable period in fiscal 1997 reflecting $51.9 million of net proceeds received from the public offering in the first quarter of fiscal 1997. -9- 10 The Company believes that its existing cash balances, internally generated funds from operations and its available bank line of credit will provide the liquidity necessary to satisfy the Company's working capital needs, including the purchase and maintenance of inventory, the financing of the Company's accounts receivable, as well as the financing of anticipated capital expenditures. RECENT FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS BOARD STATEMENTS SFAS No. 128 changes the method of calculating earnings per share. The statement requires the presentation of "basic" earnings per share ("EPS") and "diluted" EPS on the face of the income statement. SFAS No. 128 is effective for financial statements issued for periods ended after December 15, 1997 and requires restatement of all prior-period EPS data presented. The Company has not yet determined the impact, if any, the adoption will have on the Company's financial statements. INFLATION Inflation has not had a significant impact on the Company in the past three years nor is it expected to have a significant impact in the foreseeable future. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS This report contains certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Act of 1934, which represent the Company's expectations or beliefs. For this purpose, any statements contained in this report that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, words such as "may," "will," "expect," "believe," "anticipate," "intend," "could," "estimate" or "continue" or the negative or other variations thereof or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements by their nature involve substantial risks and uncertainties, certain of which are beyond the Company's control, and actual results may differ materially depending on a variety of important factors described in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. -10- 11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. Not applicable. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES. Not applicable. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. Not applicable. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. Not applicable. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION. Not applicable. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) Exhibits. 10.1 Letter Agreement dated September 1, 1997 by and between the Company and Carl DeSantis (amending the terms of that certain Employment Agreement dated April 1, 1995 between the Company and Carl DeSantis). 10.2 Letter Agreement dated September 1, 1997 by and between the Company and Christian Nast (amending the terms of that certain Employment Agreement dated April 24, 1995 between the Company and Christian Nast). 10.3 Letter Agreement dated September 1, 1997 by and between the Company and Dean DeSantis (amending the terms of that certain Employment Agreement dated April 1, 1995 between the Company and Dean DeSantis). 10.4 Letter Agreement dated September 1, 1997 by and between the Company and Damon DeSantis (amending the terms of that certain Employment Agreement dated April 1, 1995 between the Company and Damon DeSantis). -11- 12 10.5 Letter Agreement dated September 1, 1997 by and between the Company and Nickolas Palin (amending the terms of that certain Employment Agreement dated April 1, 1995 between the Company and Nickolas Palin). 10.6 Letter Agreement dated September 1, 1997 by and between the Company and Geary Cotton (amending the terms of that certain Employment Agreement dated April 1, 1995 between the Company and Geary Cotton). 10.7 Letter Agreement dated September 1, 1997 by and between the Company and Richard Werber (amending the terms of that certain Employment Agreement dated April 1, 1995 between the Company and Richard Werber). 10.8 Employment Agreement dated November 3, 1997 by and between the Company and Gerry Holly. 11 Earnings Per Share Computation 27 Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use only) (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. -12- 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. REXALL SUNDOWN, INC. Date: January 13, 1998 By: /s/ Carl DeSantis ---------------------------------------- Carl DeSantis, Chairman of the Board Date: January 13, 1998 By: /s/ Geary Cotton ---------------------------------------- Geary Cotton, Vice President-Finance, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Chief Accounting Officer -13- 14 EXHIBIT INDEX SEQUENTIALLY NUMBERED EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION PAGE -------------- ----------- ------------ 10.1 Letter Agreement dated September 1, 1997 by and between the Company and Carl DeSantis (amending the terms of that certain Employment Agreement dated April 1, 1995 between the Company and Carl DeSantis). 10.2 Letter Agreement dated September 1, 1997 by and between the Company and Christian Nast (amending the terms of that certain Employment Agreement dated April 24, 1995 between the Company and Christian Nast). 10.3 Letter Agreement dated September 1, 1997 by and between the Company and Dean DeSantis (amending the terms of that certain Employment Agreement dated April 1, 1995 between the Company and Dean DeSantis). 10.4 Letter Agreement dated September 1, 1997 by and between the Company and Damon DeSantis (amending the terms of that certain Employment Agreement dated April 1, 1995 between the Company and Damon DeSantis). 10.5 Letter Agreement dated September 1, 1997 by and between the Company and Nickolas Palin (amending the terms of that certain Employment Agreement dated April 1, 1995 between the Company and Nickolas Palin). 10.6 Letter Agreement dated September 1, 1997 by and between the Company and Geary Cotton (amending the terms of that certain Employment Agreement dated April 1, 1995 between the Company and Geary Cotton). 10.7 Letter Agreement dated September 1, 1997 by and between the Company and Richard Werber (amending the terms of that certain Employment Agreement dated April 1, 1995 between the Company and Richard Werber). 10.8 Employment Agreement dated November 3, 1997 by and between the Company and Gerry Holly. 11 Earnings Per Share Computation 27 Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use only)