1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 27, 1997 ----------------- [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to . ----------------------- ---------------------- Commission File Number 0-14706 INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) North Carolina 56-0846267 - --------------------------------- ------------------------ (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification Number) P.O. Box 6676, Asheville, NC 28816 ---------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (704) 669-2941 ---------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO . --- --- As of February 2, 1998, the registrant had 9,077,666 shares of Class A Common Stock, $.05 par value per share, and 12,788,073 shares of Class B Common Stock, $.05 par value per share, outstanding. 1 2 INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED INDEX Page No. -------- Part I - Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 27, 1997 and September 27, 1997 3 Consolidated Statements of Income - Three Months Ended December 27, 1997 and December 28, 1996 5 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity Three Months Ended December 27, 1997 and December 28, 1996 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three Months Ended December 27, 1997 and December 28, 1996 7 Notes to Unaudited Interim Financial Statements 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition 11 Part II - Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 17 Signatures 18 Exhibits 11 Computation of Earnings Per Common Share 19 2 3 Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS DECEMBER 27, SEPTEMBER 27, 1997 1997 (UNAUDITED) (NOTE) ------------ -------------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash $ 24,664,750 $ 25,389,386 Receivables 20,713,052 15,571,536 Inventories 141,758,248 141,259,929 Refundable income taxes 1,500,000 2,400,000 Other 4,497,033 3,786,873 ------------ ------------ TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 193,133,083 188,407,724 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT - Net 638,649,242 606,362,801 OTHER ASSETS 8,222,042 7,812,188 ------------ ------------ TOTAL ASSETS $840,004,367 $802,582,713 ============ ============ NOTE: The balance sheet at September 27, 1997 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date. See notes to unaudited interim financial statements. 3 4 INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (CONCLUDED) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY DECEMBER 27, SEPTEMBER 27, 1997 1997 (UNAUDITED) (NOTE) ------------ ------------- CURRENT LIABILITIES Short-term loans and current portion of long-term liabilities $ 85,778,670 $ 58,776,976 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 110,192,213 99,346,604 ------------ ------------ TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 195,970,883 158,123,580 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 27,069,578 26,434,578 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES 394,410,225 395,042,113 ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES 617,450,686 579,600,271 ------------ ------------ STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, $.05 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued -- -- Common stocks: Class A, $.05 par value; 150,000,000 shares authorized; 9,075,666 shares issued and outstanding December 27, 1997; 9,058,441 shares issued and outstanding September 27, 1997 453,783 452,922 Class B, $.05 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 12,788,073 shares issued and outstanding December 27, 1997; 12,788,298 shares issued and outstanding September 27, 1997 639,404 639,415 Paid-in capital in excess of par value 91,068,017 90,924,742 Retained earnings 130,392,477 130,965,363 ------------ ------------ TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 222,553,681 222,982,442 ------------ ------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $840,004,367 $802,582,713 ============ ============ NOTE: The balance sheet at September 27, 1997 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date. See notes to unaudited interim financial statements. 4 5 INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED ------------------------------ DECEMBER 27, DECEMBER 28, 1997 1996 ------------ ----------- NET SALES $403,048,256 $381,115,510 COST OF GOODS SOLD 305,527,353 290,188,391 ------------ ------------ GROSS PROFIT 97,520,903 90,927,119 OPERATING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 85,486,779 75,864,708 RENTAL INCOME, NET 1,429,209 1,330,629 ------------ ------------ INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 13,463,333 16,393,040 OTHER INCOME, NET 201,267 279,697 ------------ ------------ INCOME BEFORE INTEREST AND INCOME TAXES 13,664,600 16,672,737 INTEREST EXPENSE 9,049,595 8,116,084 ------------ ------------ INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 4,615,005 8,556,653 ------------ ------------ INCOME TAXES: Current 1,740,000 2,600,000 Deferred 35,000 700,000 ------------ ------------ 1,775,000 3,300,000 ------------ ------------ INCOME BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEM 2,840,005 5,256,653 EXTRAORDINARY ITEM- EARLY EXTINGUISHMENT OF DEBT (NET OF INCOME TAX BENEFIT) -- (211,159) ------------ ------------ NET INCOME $ 2,840,005 $ 5,045,494 ============ ============ PER-SHARE AMOUNTS: Earnings per common share: Basic earnings per common share before extraordinary item $ .13 $ .28 Extraordinary item - early extinguishment of debt -- (.01) ------------ ------------ Basic earnings per common share $ .13 $ .27 ============ ============ Diluted earnings per common share before extraordinary item $ .13 $ .25 Extraordinary item-early extinguishment of debt -- (.01) ------------ ------------ Diluted earnings per common share $ .13 $ .24 ============ ============ Cash dividends per common share: Class A $ .165 $ .165 ------------ ------------ Class B $ .150 $ .150 ------------ ------------ See notes to unaudited interim financial statements. 5 6 INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) CLASS A CLASS B PAID-IN COMMON STOCK COMMON STOCK CAPITAL IN -------------------- ----------------------- EXCESS OF RETAINED SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT PAR VALUE EARNINGS TOTAL --------- -------- ---------- -------- ----------- ------------ ------------ BALANCE, SEPTEMBER 28, 1996.... 5,097,291 $254,864 13,006,859 $650,344 $50,139,088 $123,965,566 $175,009,862 NET INCOME ............ -- -- -- -- -- 5,045,494 5,045,494 CASH DIVIDENDS......... -- -- -- -- -- (2,792,361) (2,792,361) EXERCISE OF STOCK OPTIONS............... 403,200 20,160 -- -- 3,937,615 -- 3,957,775 CONVERSION OF CONVERTIBLE SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES............ 1,268,159 63,407 -- -- 14,013,025 -- 14,076,432 COMMON STOCK CONVERSIONS........... 16,238 813 (16,238) (813) -- -- -- --------- -------- ---------- -------- ----------- ------------ ------------ BALANCE, DECEMBER 28, 1996..... 6,784,888 $339,244 12,990,621 $649,531 $68,089,728 $126,218,699 $195,297,202 ========= ======== ========== ======== =========== ============ ============ BALANCE, SEPTEMBER 27, 1997.... 9,058,441 $452,922 12,788,298 $639,415 $90,924,742 $130,965,363 $222,982,442 NET INCOME............. -- -- -- -- -- 2,840,005 2,840,005 CASH DIVIDENDS......... -- -- -- -- -- (3,412,891) (3,412,891) COMMON STOCK CONVERSIONS........... 225 11 (225) (11) -- -- -- EXERCISE OF STOCK OPTIONS............... 17,000 850 -- -- 143,275 -- 144,125 --------- -------- ---------- -------- ----------- ------------ ------------ BALANCE, DECEMBER 27, 1997..... 9,075,666 $453,783 12,788,073 $639,404 $91,068,017 $130,392,477 $222,553,681 ========= ======== ========== ======== =========== ============ ============ See notes to unaudited interim financial statements. 6 7 INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED ------------------------------- DECEMBER 27, DECEMBER 28, 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ Cash Flows From Operating Activities: Net income $ 2,840,005 $ 5,045,494 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization expense 10,575,781 9,221,711 Recognition of advance payments on purchases contracts (879,187) (1,523,037) Losses (gains) on disposals of property and equipment 13,496 (3,129) Deferred income taxes 35,000 700,000 Extraordinary item-early extinguishment of debt (net of income tax benefit) -- 211,159 Increase in receivables (4,231,951) (1,996,189) (Increase) decrease in inventory (498,319) 1,385,361 Increase in other assets (596,489) (245,790) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses 10,966,629 (2,538,990) ------------ ------------ Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 18,224,965 10,256,590 ------------ ------------ Cash Flows From Investing Activities: Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 599 90,007 Capital expenditures (42,890,427) (26,012,624) ------------ ------------ Net Cash (Used) by Investing Activities (42,889,828) (25,922,617) ------------ ------------ Cash Flows From Financing Activities: Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 24,500,000 35,029,934 Proceeds from short-term borrowings, net 16,000,000 -- Principal payments of long-term debt (13,251,007) (18,678,720) Dividends paid (3,412,891) (2,792,361) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 104,125 2,777,775 ------------ ------------ Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities 23,940,227 16,336,628 ------------ ------------ Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash (724,636) 670,601 Cash at Beginning of Period 25,389,386 22,418,003 ------------ ------------ Cash at End of Period $ 24,664,750 $ 23,088,604 ============ ============ See notes to unaudited interim financial statements. 7 8 INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS December 27, 1997 A. BASIS OF PREPARATION In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position as of December 27, 1997, and the results of operations, changes in stockholders' equity and cash flows for the three months ended December 27, 1997 and December 28, 1996. The adjustments made are of a normal recurring nature. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for Form 10-Q. It is suggested that these unaudited interim financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto included in the 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by the Company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on December 22, 1997. The results of operations for the three month period ended December 27, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year. Certain amounts for the three month period ended December 28, 1996 have been reclassified for comparative purposes. B. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share, which has been adopted by the Company and is reflected in its financial statements for the period ended December 27, 1997. Statement No. 128 changed the method used to compute earnings per share. Under the new requirements for calculating basic earnings per share, the dilutive effect of stock options is excluded. The calculation of diluted earnings per share is similar to the old method. As a consequence of this change in the method of calculation, primary earnings per share and fully diluted earnings per share are now called basic and diluted earnings per share, respectively. All per share amounts in the accompanying income statements for all prior periods have been restated to conform to the requirements of Statement No. 128. Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing consolidated net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period (21,854,003 and 18,885,719 for the three month periods ended December 27, 1997 and December 28, 1996, respectively). Diluted earnings per common share gives effect to the dilutive common stock equivalent shares outstanding during the period and to the assumed conversion, if dilutive, of the Convertible Subordinated Debentures, after elimination of related interest expense, net of the bonus and income tax effect. The weighted average number of shares used to compute diluted earnings per common share were 22,156,556 and 22,141,295 for the three month periods ended December 27, 1997 and December 28, 1996, respectively. 8 9 C. ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS Receivables are presented net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $112,431 and $113,726 at December 27, 1997 and September 27, 1997, respectively. D. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following: December 27, September 27, 1997 1997 ------------ -------------- Accounts payable-trade $ 81,631,702 $ 67,219,567 Property, payroll, and other taxes payable 8,628,223 9,678,603 Salaries, wages and bonuses payable 6,269,880 9,700,404 Self-insurance reserves 4,480,000 4,400,000 Other 9,182,408 8,348,030 ------------ ------------- $110,192,213 $ 99,346,604 ============ ============= Self-insurance reserves are established for workers' compensation and employee group medical and dental benefits based on claims filed and claims incurred but not reported. The Company is insured for covered costs in excess of $350,000 per occurrence for workers' compensation and $150,000 per covered person for medical care benefits for a policy year. Employee insurance expense, including workers' compensation and medical care benefits, net of employee contributions, totalled $2,253,569 and $2,017,982 for the three months ended December 27,1997 and December 28, 1996, respectively. E. LONG-TERM LIABILITIES During the three month period ended December 27, 1997, the Company obtained advances totalling $24.5 million under two long-term bank lines of credit maturing in 1999 at an interest rate less than prime rate. The proceeds of the loans were used to reduce short-term debt, to fund capital expenditures and for general corporate purposes. On December 6, 1996, the Company announced its intention to redeem all its outstanding Convertible Subordinated Debentures ("the Debentures") on January 20, 1997. The holders of the Debentures had the right to convert their Debentures into shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock at $11.10 per share before the close of business on January 16, 1997. During the three month period ended December 28, 1996, approximately $14.1 million of the Debentures were converted into approximately 1.3 million shares of Class A Common Stock. The write-off of unamortized loan costs of $211,159 (net of income tax benefit of $130,000) relating to the converted Debentures are included as an extraordinary item in the accompanying statement of income for the three month period ended December 28, 1996. Additional Debentures totalling approximately $22.6 million were converted into approximately 2.0 million shares of Class A Common Stock from December 29, 1996 through January 16, 1997. The remaining outstanding Debentures ($.8 million) were redeemed at 101.8% of face 9 10 value plus accrued interest on January 20, 1997. Approximately $.4 million of additional unamortized loan costs and redemption premium (net of the income tax benefit) was included as an extraordinary item in the statement of income for the three month period that ended on March 29, 1997. F. DIVIDENDS The Company paid cash dividends of $.165 for each share of Class A Common Stock and $.15 for each share of Class B Common Stock on October 13, 1997 to stockholders of record on October 3, 1997. G. SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid for interest and taxes is as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED -------------------------------- December 27, December 28, 1997 1996 ------------ ------------- Interest (net of amount capitalized) $ 8,895,960 $ 9,192,257 Income taxes 566,000 1,888,448 10 11 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 27, 1997 COMPARED WITH THE THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 28, 1996 NET SALES Net sales for the 13 week period ended December 27, 1997 increased $21.9 million, to $403.0 million, up 5.8% over sales of $381.1 million for the similar 13 week period last year. Approximately 56.1% of the dollar increase in sales resulted from an increase in grocery sales - 37.2% from increased sales in the perishable departments. The balance of the dollar increase in sales resulted from increases in video department sales and sales of the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, Milkco, Inc. Identical store sales (grocery stores open for the entire duration of the previous fiscal year) increased .12%. The solid increase in identical store sales the Company experienced during the first few weeks of the period softened during the latter two thirds. Sales growth overall was impacted by competition, low food price inflation (estimated to be less than 1%), and the absence of any new store openings or major remodels. During the period, the Company replaced one existing store. The Company plans to continue to focus on ways to grow its business. Programs are in place to accomplish this objective such as: providing top-notch customer service every day, aggressive competitive pricing and advertising programs, expanded variety and opening exciting new and remodeled stores. GROSS PROFIT Gross profit for the period was $97.5 million, or 24.2% of sales, compared with $90.9 million, or 23.9% of sales, last year - an increase of 7.3%. A larger percentage of sales came from higher margin perishable departments, increasing gross profit overall. Grocery gross profit, as a percentage of sales, improved because of aggressive purchasing, pricing and merchandising programs, good promotional strategy, better product mix and strong private label sales. Meat and produce gross profit, as a percentage of sales, improved due to good merchandising and aggressive purchasing and pricing programs. By increasing its business in areas that produce higher profit margins, namely food service sales, the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, Milkco, Inc., was able to increase its gross margin substantially. OPERATING AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Operating and administrative expenses, as a percentage of sales, increased from 19.9% last year to 21.2% this year. The cost of labor at store level, depreciation and amortization expense, repairs and maintenance, advertising and promotional expenditures, taxes and licenses and utilities, as a percentage of sales, increased. 11 12 To ensure the Company remained competitive and in order to attract and retain good qualified personnel, the wage structure at store level was revamped in April 1997. In addition, the Federal minimum wage increased from $4.75 to $5.15 per hour on September 1, 1997. Depreciation and amortization expense was more because of the Company's aggressive capital expenditure program this year and last year. Increases in refrigeration repairs, sanitation, lighting and refrigerant caused repairs and maintenance to go up. A Company goal for the balance of fiscal 1998 is to reduce operating and administrative expenses, as a percentage of sales. The Company believes that increased sales volume combined with a renewed emphasis on decreasing and/or controlling critical expense items and improving productivity will help achieve this goal. RENTAL INCOME, NET Rental income, net increased from $1.3 million last year to $1.4 million this year. The increase is due to an increase in gross rental income, $.2 million, net of increased expense, $.1 million, associated with the remodeling and operation of shopping centers. INCOME FROM OPERATIONS Income from operations was $13.5 million, or 3.3% of sales, compared to $16.4 million, or 4.3% of sales, a year ago. The decrease in operating income is mainly due to the increase in operating and administrative expenses, net of the improvement in gross profit. OTHER INCOME, NET Other income, net was $.2 million this year - $.3 million last year. INCOME BEFORE INTEREST AND INCOME TAXES Income before interest and income taxes was $13.7 million, or 3.4% of sales, this year compared to $16.7 million, or 4.4% of sales, last year. INTEREST EXPENSE Interest expense increased from $8.1 million in 1997 to $9.0 million in 1998 due to an overall increase in debt levels to fund the Company's aggressive capital expenditure program. INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES Income before income taxes was $4.6 million, or 1.1% of sales this year compared with $8.6 million, or 2.2% of sales, last year. INCOME TAXES The provision for income taxes yielded an effective tax rate of 38.5% this year - 38.6% last year. INCOME BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEM Income before the extraordinary item (discussed below) was $2.8 million in fiscal 1998 - $5.3 million the prior year. Diluted earnings per 12 13 common share before the extraordinary item decreased from $.25 last year to $.13 this year. EXTRAORDINARY ITEM - EARLY EXTINGUISHMENT OF DEBT (NET OF INCOME TAX BENEFIT) On December 6, 1996, the Company announced its intention to redeem all its outstanding Convertible Subordinated Debentures (the "Debentures") on January 20, 1997. The holders of the Debentures had the right to convert their Debentures into shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock at $11.10 per share before the close of business on January 16, 1997. During the period ended December 28, 1996, approximately $14.1 million of the Debentures were converted into approximately 1.3 million shares of Class A Common Stock. The unamortized loan cost associated with the early extinguishment of this debt (net of the income tax benefit) was $.2 million. NET INCOME Net income for the period was $2.8 million, or .7% of sales, compared to $5.0 million, or 1.3% of sales, last year. Basic earnings per common share were $.27 last year - $.13 this year; diluted earnings per common share were $.24 last year versus $.13 this year. FINANCIAL CONDITION LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net cash provided by operating activities for the three month period ended December 27, 1997 totalled $18.2 million. Net income for the period was $2.8 million and depreciation and amortization expense was $10.6 million. Receivables increased $4.2 million. Accounts payable and accrued expenses increased $11.0 million. The recognition of advance payments on purchases contracts was $.9 million. The increase in receivables is principally the result of an increase in rebates and allowances due from suppliers. Accounts payable - trade, excluding non-cash additions of property and equipment of $6.8 million and $6.9 million at December 27, 1997 and September 27, 1997, respectively, increased $14.5 million. The increase in accounts payable - trade was principally due to delayed payments resulting from the Christmas holiday period. Certain other payable categories also increased. Property, payroll and other taxes payable decreased $1.1 million. Salaries, wages and bonuses payable were $3.4 million less due to the payment of annual bonuses accrued September 27, 1997. INVESTING ACTIVITIES Net cash used by investing activities - primarily expenditures for capital assets - was $42.9 million. The Company's capital expenditure program was devoted primarily to obtaining land for new store locations, the construction of new facilities, the renovation, modernization and/or expansion of existing stores and the installation of electronic scanning systems in 18 stores. The Company now has 176 scanning stores. 13 14 Since January 1995, the Company has installed debit/credit card payment systems in 173 stores providing the customer more ways to pay for their groceries. Scanning and debit/credit card payment systems are installed in every new and remodeled store. In addition, electronic benefit cards for government entitlement programs are now accepted in several stores where the state has such a program replacing traditional food stamps. Most of the capital expenditures incurred during the first quarter of fiscal 1998 were for new stores, store expansions, remodels and/or replacements expected to become operational later in this fiscal year or in fiscal 1999. FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net cash provided by financing activities totalled $23.9 million. Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt aggregated $24.5 million. The proceeds of this debt were used to reduce short-term borrowings outstanding under existing bank lines of credit. Additional short-term debt was subsequently incurred to pay for capital expenditures and for general corporate purposes. Proceeds from short-term borrowings, net were $16.0 million. Principal payments on long-term debt were $13.3 million. The Company paid cash dividends of $3.4 million. FINANCIAL STRENGTH At December 27, 1997, the Company remained in sound financial condition. Total assets were $840.0 million and stockholders' equity was $222.6 million, compared with $802.6 million and $223.0 million, respectively, at year-end, September 27, 1997. Favorable inventory turnover rates (costs of sales/inventory on an annualized basis) in 1998 of 8.6 helped generate cash flow from operations. CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS The Company's new store opening, expansion, remodeling and/or replacement plans are continually reviewed and are subject to change. The Company's ability to open new stores and expand, remodel and/or replace existing stores is subject to several factors, including the acquisition of satisfactory sites and the successful negotiation of new leases, and may be affected by zoning and other governmental regulation. During the period ended December 27, 1997, one older store was replaced. During the balance of fiscal 1998, the Company plans to open 7 new stores, and expand, remodel and/or replace 7 existing stores. Additional expenditures will be made to: (1) upgrade and replace existing store equipment, (2) install electronic scanning systems and debit/credit card payment systems in new and existing stores and (3) secure sites for future store expansion. Fiscal 1998 capital expenditures, in total, are expected to be approximately $100 million. Some of the expenditures that will be incurred during the fiscal year will relate to assets that will be placed in service in fiscal 1999. In January 1998, the Company entered into an Agreement (the "Agreement") with Bruno's, Inc. an Alabama corporation ("Bruno's"), pursuant to which the Company has the right to (a) acquire two shopping centers, (b) assume 11 leases, including one ground lease, and (c) acquire all furniture, 14 15 fixtures and equipment at each location. All locations are within the Company's current market in the state of Georgia. Consummation of the transaction is subject to certain conditions, including receipt of required regulatory and other approvals. Plans for specific locations are being carefully evaluated and developed but are not yet final. The 1998 new store opening and capital expenditure plan, discussed above, does not encompass any expenditures which may be incurred or any new stores which may be opened as a result of this transaction. Bruno's announced on February 2, 1998, that it and 11 subsidiaries had filed for financial reorganization under Chapter 11 of the Federal Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. Bruno's and its subsidiaries continue to operate their businesses as debtors in possession. Subject to Bankruptcy Court approval, Bruno's has the right to assume or reject any contract that it entered into before Chapter 11 filing if Bruno's has not yet performed its obligations under the contract. On February 2, 1998, Bruno's filed a motion with the Bankruptcy Court requesting that Bruno's, as a debtor in possession, be allowed to assume the Agreement and dispose of the assets which are the subject of the Agreement. The Bankruptcy Court must approve, after notice and a hearing, the assumption of the Agreement by Bruno's and its disposition of assets to the Company. FINANCIAL RESOURCES At December 27, 1997, the Company had lines of credit with nine banks totalling $137 million; of this amount $40.5 million was unused. The Company monitors its cash position daily and makes draws or repayments on its lines of credit. The lines provide the Company with various interest rate options generally at rates less than prime. The Company is not required to maintain compensating balances in connection with these lines of credit. The Company had unencumbered property with a net book value of approximately $230 million which is available to collateralize additional debt. The Company believes, based on its current results of operations and financial condition, that the financial resources available, including amounts available under long-term financing arrangements, existing bank lines of credit and internally generated funds, will be sufficient to meet planned capital expenditures and working capital requirements for the foreseeable future, including any debt servicing required by additional borrowings. The Company believes that neither its current new store opening, expansion, remodel and/or replacement program nor its proposed acquisition of properties from Bruno's Inc. will have a material adverse effect on the availability of these financial resources or on the sufficiency of these resources for the purposes described in this report. However, it is possible that, in the future, the Company's results of operations and financial condition will be different from that described in this report based on a number of intangible factors. These factors may include, among others, increased competition, changing regional and national economic conditions, adverse climatic conditions affecting food production and delivery and changing demographics. It is also possible for such reasons, that the results of operations from the new, expanded, remodeled and/or replacement stores will not meet or exceed the results of operations from existing stores that are described in this report. QUARTERLY CASH DIVIDENDS Since December 27, 1993, the Company has paid regular quarterly cash dividends of $.165 (sixteen and one-half cents) per share on its Class A Common Stock and $.15 (fifteen cents) per share on its Class B Common Stock for an annual rate of $.66 and $.60 per share, respectively. 15 16 The Company expects to continue paying regular cash dividends on a quarterly basis. However, the Board of Directors periodically reconsiders the declaration of dividends. The Company pays these dividends at the discretion of the Board of Directors and the continuation of these payments, the amount of such dividends, and the form in which the dividends are paid (cash or stock) depends upon the results of operations, the financial condition of the Company and other factors which the Board of Directors deems relevant. INSURANCE The Company maintains general liability, automobile and excess liability coverages. The Company carries $10 million liability insurance coverage on one aircraft and $5 million liability insurance coverage on three other aircraft used in its business. The Company carries casualty insurance only on those properties where it is required to do so. Because of the sharp escalation in the cost of insurance, the Company has elected to self-insure certain other costs representing approximately 74% of the total cost of insurance. Risks and uncertainties are associated with self-insurance; however, the Company has limited its exposure by maintaining excess liability coverages. The Company believes that its mix between insurance and self-insurance is prudent, is in accordance with general industry practice and is in the best interest of the Company. Self-insurance reserves are established for workers' compensation and employee group medical and dental benefits based on claims filed and claims incurred but not reported, with a maximum per occurrence of $350,000 for workers' compensation and up to a maximum of $150,000 per covered person for medical care benefits for a policy year. The Company is insured for covered costs in excess of these limits. Insurance expense, as a percentage of sales, was the same in fiscal 1998 and fiscal 1997. IMPACT OF INFLATION Inflation in food prices during calendar years 1997, 1996 and 1995 continued to be lower than the overall increase in the Consumer Price Index. Ingles primary costs, inventory and labor, increase with inflation. Recovery of these costs has to come from improved operating efficiencies and, to the extent possible, through improved gross margins. YEAR 2000 The Company has assessed key financial, informational and operational systems. Management does not anticipate that the Company will encounter significant operational issues related to Year 2000. Furthermore, the financial impact of making required systems changes is not expected to be material to the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS This Quarterly Report contains certain forward-looking statements relating to, among other things, capital expenditures, cost reduction, operating improvements and expected results. Such statements are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties including among others: business and 16 17 economic conditions generally in the Company's operating area; pricing pressures and other competitive factors; results of the Company's programs to reduce costs and achieve improvements in operating results; and the availability and terms of financing. Consequently, actual events affecting the Company and the impact of such events on the Company's operations may vary significantly from those described in this report or contemplated or implied by statements in this report. Part II. Other Information. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) The following exhibit is filed as part of this report. The exhibit number refers to Item 601 of Regulation S-K. Exhibit 11 - Computation of Earnings Per Common Share. Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use only) (b) Reports on Form 8-K. There were no reports on Form 8-K filed for the quarter ended December 27, 1997. 17 18 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused the report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. INGLES MARKETS, INCORPORATED Date: February 9, 1998 /s/ Robert P. Ingle ------------------------------ Robert P. Ingle Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Date: February 9, 1998 /s/ Jack R. Ferguson ------------------------------ Jack R. Ferguson Vice President-Finance and Chief Financial Officer 18