1 U. S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K/A Amendment No. 3 (Amending Part I - Items 1 and 2, Part II - Items 7 and 8 and Part IV - Item 14 and Financial Statements) [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Fiscal Year ended: June 30, 1996 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from: Commission File No. 1-14114 RETIREMENT CARE ASSOCIATES, INC. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) COLORADO 43-1441789 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identi- Incorporation or Organization) fication Number) 6000 Lake Forrest Drive, Suite 200, Atlanta, Georgia 30328 (Address of Principal Executive Offices, Including Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (404) 255-7500 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: TITLE OF EACH CLASS NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE ON WHICH REGISTERED Common Stock, $.0001 Par Value New York Stock Exchange Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, $.0001 Par Value Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] As of September 18, 1996, 13,180,918 shares of common stock were outstanding. The aggregate market value of the common stock of the Registrant held by nonaffiliates on that date was approximately $67,925,000. Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] Documents incorporated by reference: Part III is incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Proxy Statement relating to the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held in December 1996. 2 PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS. THE COMPANY Retirement Care Associates, Inc. is a leading provider in the southeastern United States of senior residential care services, which include long-term care, assisted living and independent living services. The Company's long-term care facilities provide skilled nursing care, specialty care services and ancillary services to patients, while its assisted/independent living centers provide services to residents in need of varying degrees of assistance with the activities of daily living. Its facilities are located primarily in rural and non-urban areas in the United States, and it is the largest provider of senior residential care services in Georgia. As of August 20, 1996, the Company operated 69 facilities which it owned or leased, and managed an additional 24 facilities for others. The Company's headquarters are located in Atlanta, Georgia. Its executive offices are located at 6000 Lake Forrest Drive, Suite 200, Atlanta, Georgia 30328. Its telephone number at that address is (404) 255-7500. The Company was formed under the laws of the State of Colorado on March 24, 1986, under the name "New Frontiers Investments, Inc." to create a corporate vehicle to seek and acquire a business opportunity. In February, 1987, the Company completed a public offering of units consisting of shares and warrants. The gross proceeds to the Company from the offering were approximately $236,455. On April 2, 1987, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of Retirement Care Associates, Inc. ("RetireCare") in exchange for shares of the Company's Common Stock. RetireCare is a corporation formed in 1987 to engage in the business of consulting to, marketing and managing retirement centers. RetireCare eventually planned to expand its operations to include acquisition and syndication of retirement centers. At the time of the acquisition, the Company changed its name to "Retirement Care Associates, Inc." Also as a result of the acquisition, there was a complete change in control of the Company. The Company attempted to operate in several facets of the retirement industry including development, contract management, acquisition and consulting. Although the Company had some success turning around distressed properties, it was not able to retain long-term management contracts. In September, 1988, the Company narrowed its goals to focus on long-term marketing and management contracts of distressed properties. In October, 1988, the Company purchased The Paxton Manor, a 250 unit retirement facility located in Omaha, Nebraska. This property, constituting essentially all of the assets of the Company at the time, was subsequently sold on November 12, 1991, with shareholder approval. In September 1991, Chris Brogdon and Edward E. Lane agreed to become Directors of the Company and the existing directors and several major shareholders of the Company verbally agreed that if Messrs. Brogdon and Lane would invest $50,000 in the Company, the Company would issue to them 1,447,031 shares of the Company's Common Stock. The $50,000 was used to pay the expenses of preparing and filing the Company's delinquent SEC reports and tax returns, and paying the state and federal taxes owed as a result of the sale of the Paxton Manor during 1991. During this period of time, the Company's Officers and Directors resigned and Chris Brogdon and Edward Lane became Officers and Directors of the Company. -2- 3 From November 1991 to November 1992, the Company had no significant activities other than the filing of delinquent SEC reports and tax returns. In November 1992, the Company merged with Capitol Care Management Company, Inc. ("CCMC"), a Georgia corporation engaged in the business of providing management services to retirement facilities, personal care facilities and nursing homes. In connection with the merger the Company issued 964,688 shares of the Company's Common Stock and Promissory Notes in the aggregate amount of $1,000,000 to the CCMC shareholders. Simultaneously with the merger, all of the assets, liabilities and operations of CCMC were placed into a newly formed Georgia corporation named Capitol Care Management Company, Inc. ("Capitol Care") which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. On December 31, 1992, the promissory notes aggregating $1 million were canceled and in consideration therefor the holders of the promissory notes were issued 1,000,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock which were subsequently converted into 964,688 shares of Common Stock. In December 1993, the Company acquired Retirement Management Corporation, a Nevada corporation engaged in the business of providing management and marketing services to retirement care facilities, in a merger transaction in which it was merged into Capitol Care. Immediately after the merger, all of the assets, liabilities and operations of Retirement Management Corporation were transferred into Retirement Management Corporation ("RMC"), a newly formed Georgia corporation which is a subsidiary of Capitol Care. In this transaction, the Company issued 92,610 shares of its Common Stock and shares of preferred stock which were later converted into 115,763 shares of Common Stock and $100,000 in cash in exchange for all of the outstanding stock of RMC. During the period from January 1, 1993 to December 10, 1993, RMC had $668,861 in revenue and net income of $85,511. On September 30, 1994, the Company acquired approximately 63% of the outstanding stock of Contour Medical, Inc., a publicly-held Nevada corporation located in St. Petersburg, Florida, which manufactures a full line of orthopedic care and rehabilitation products. The Company currently owns approximately 60% of the outstanding stock of Contour Medical, Inc. In July, 1993, the Company effected a 1 for 12 reverse stock split of the shares of the Company's outstanding Common Stock. The Company paid 5% stock dividends on its outstanding Common Stock in February 1994, February 1995 and May 1996. All financial information and share data in this Report give retroactive effect to the reverse split and stock dividends. INTRODUCTION The Company is a leading provider in the southeastern United States of senior residential care services, which include long-term care, assisted living and independent living services. The Company's long-term care facilities provide skilled nursing care, specialty care services and ancillary services to patients while the Company's assisted/independent living centers provide services to residents in need of varying degrees of assistance with the activities of daily living. Most of the Company's facilities are located in rural and non-urban areas in the southeastern United States, and the Company is the largest provider of senior residential long term care services in Georgia. The Company's strategy is to increase the number of facilities that it operates (i) primarily by acquiring by purchase or lease independently-owned long-term care facilities and assisted/independent living centers located in the Southeast and (ii) secondarily by developing assisted/independent living centers adjacent or complementary to it existing facilities. Upon the acquisition of a facility, the Company implements its management information and control systems and provides capital for necessary physical plant improvements to enable its -3- 4 professionals to increase occupancy and attain the Company's standards for quality of care. The Company's operating strategy with respect to its assisted/independent living centers is to increase its center occupancy rates by maintaining high quality social and support services for its residents, to develop relationships with community leaders and other referral sources and to implement a strong marketing program, including direct mail marketing and advertising and special events. Assisted living is an increasingly popular form of senior housing which offers seniors who need or desire help with the activities of daily living and limited health care services a residential alternative which allows them more independence and is less costly than a long-term care facility. The Company's independent living centers offer residents complete independence and provide basic support services as well as customized services to meet their individual needs. The Company's operating strategy with respect to its long-term care facilities is to improve its payer mix by (i) making capital improvements which the Company believes are necessary to attract more private pay residents, (ii) aggressively marketing such facilities to prospective private pay residents and (iii) seeking Medicare certification for newly acquired facilities. The Company seeks to enhance the revenue of its existing facilities by offering its long-tem care patients physical, speech, occupational and respiratory therapy, wound care and other ancillary services. At June 30, 1996, all of the Company's long-term care facilities were Medicare certified. The following table sets forth the percentage of the Company's total revenue attributable to each of Medicare, Medicaid and private payors during each of the last three consecutive fiscal years. PAYOR Fiscal 1994 Fiscal 1995 Fiscal 1996 ----- ----------- ----------- ----------- Medicaid 65% 65% 55% Medicare 8% 10% 10% Private 27% 25% 35% --- --- --- Total 100% 100% 100% SENIOR RESIDENTIAL CARE INDUSTRY GENERAL. The senior residential care industry encompasses a broad range of residential and health care services provided to the elderly and to patients who can be cared for outside the acute care hospital environment. The Company believes that demand for the services provided by long-term care facilities and assisted/independent living centers will increase substantially during the next decade primarily due to demographic and social trends and, to a lesser extent, the growth of private insurance and governmental payment sources for assisted living services. Other factors which affect the senior residential care industry are (i) the limited supply of long-term care facilities, (ii) the effects of government cost containment measures and (iii) the fragmentation of the long-term care industry. Furthermore, given the cost containment pressure at the federal, state and local levels, government and private payers are attracted to, and motivated to support, long-term care facilities as a more cost effective alternative to subacute care facilities and to hospitals and assisted living centers as a less expensive and still effective alternative to traditional long-term care facilities when ongoing care is needed. DEMOGRAPHIC AND SOCIAL TRENDS. The consumers of the Company's senior residential care services are persons generally over 65 years of age. In the United States, the number of individuals over 65 years of age has increased from approximately 25 million in 1980 to more than 31 million in 1990. The number of persons 65 years of age and over is expected to grow to approximately 35 million in 2000. -4- 5 GROWTH OF LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE. Numerous insurance companies currently offer long-term care insurance which provides the beneficiary coverage for expenses associate with long-term care and assisted/independent living services. Furthermore, the number of long-term care policies in existence is increasing rapidly. According to the Health Insurance Association of America, approximately 2.4 million long-term care policies were in existence as of December 1991, representing a compound average annual growth rate of 31.5% from 1987 to 1991. In calendar 1994, 1.4 million long-term care policies were purchased as compared to 0.6 million in 1991. In addition, employers have started to offer long-term care insurance in their "cafeteria plans," and Congress is considering a proposal to make long-term care insurance premiums tax deductible. Based upon these factors and the demographic and social trends of the United States population, the Company expects more people to be covered by long-term care insurance. LIMITED SUPPLY OF LONG-TERM CARE BEDS. The Company believes that certain factors impacting the available supply of long-term care beds will favorably impact the demand for the services offered by the Company in the future. All of the states in the southeastern United States, including the states in which the Company operates, have enacted certificate of need ("CON") or similar legislation which restricts the supply of licensed long-term care facility beds. These laws generally limit the construction of long-term care facilities, and the addition of beds or services to existing long-term care facilities, and hence tend to limit the available supply of traditional long-term care beds. In addition, some long-term care facilities have started to convert traditional long-term care beds into sub-acute beds. FRAGMENTED INDUSTRY. Market share data indicate that the long-term care industry is a highly fragmented and competitive industry in which the 30 largest providers operate approximately 352,000 beds, or 22% of total industry beds. Competitive dynamics in the industry, including increasing complexity of medical needs, growing regulatory and compliance requirements and increasingly complicated reimbursement systems, have resulted in smaller operators (who lack the sophisticated management information systems, operating efficiencies and financial resources necessary to compete effectively) selling their businesses and operations to companies, such as the Company, that have the management information systems, operating efficiencies and financial resources necessary to compete effectively. The result of these factors is a relative increase in the demand for long-term facility care, which, in turn, increases the demand for residential options, such as assisted living facilities, to serve patients historically served by long-term care facilities. In addition, long-term care facility operators are continuing to focus on expanding services to sub-acute patients requiring very high levels of nursing care. As such, the supply of long-term care beds likely will be increasingly occupied by patients with higher acuity levels, thereby increasing the supply of lower acuity patients who may be served by assisted living facilities. The Company believes that, as a result of these trends, there will be opportunities for assisted living to more cost effectively provide accommodation and service facilities to provide accommodations and services on a cost-effective basis to residents requiring lower levels of care than is generally provided to patients in long-term care facilities. STRATEGY The Company's strategy is to increase the number of facilities that it operates primarily by (i) acquiring by purchase or lease independently-owned long-term care facilities and assisted/independent living centers located in the southeastern United States and secondarily by (ii) developing assisted/independent living centers adjacent or complementary to its existing facilities. Key elements of this strategy include: (i) acquiring and developing additional long-term care and assisted/independent living facilities; (ii) -5- 6 increasing facility occupancy rates; (iii) improving the payer mix at the Company's long-term care facilities; and (iv) achieving operating efficiencies. ACQUIRE AND DEVELOP FACILITIES. The Company intends to acquire and develop additional long-term care facilities and assisted/independent living facilities in its existing markets and contiguous areas. Management believes that such expansion will allow the Company to take better advantage of its existing expertise and organizational resources and improve margins by reducing overhead costs. As a result of the growing complexity of regulatory requirements and the continued pressure on reimbursement rates, the Company believes that other smaller, independent providers may be more willing to consider selling or leasing their facilities on terms acceptable to the Company. The Company believes it is well positioned to make acquisitions because of its reputation and established geographic presence. In addition, the Company intends to offer a broad range of senior residential care services. Towards that end, the Company has recently implemented a strategy to develop assisted living centers adjacent to its long-term care facilities or independent living centers, thereby creating senior residential care campuses which offer a greater variety of senior residential care services in one location. At August 31, 1996, the Company had nine of these senior residential care campuses. In evaluating an existing facility for acquisition, the Company primarily considers the facility's historical occupancy rates and payor mix, reputation and compliance history, physical condition and appearance, labor force stability, the availability of financing on acceptable terms and, in the case of assisted/independent living facilities, the demographics of the surrounding area. In evaluating a development project, the Company primarily considers the strength of the market demand for the senior residential care services. Upon the acquisition of a facility, the Company implements its management information and control systems and provides capital for necessary physical plant improvements to enable its professionals to increase occupancy and attain the Company's standards for quality of care. The Company's strategy with respect to its long-term care facilities is to seek Medicare certification while simultaneously marketing the facility to attract more Medicare and private pay residents. The Company believes that with effective cost controls, the Company's facilities can continue to be profitable with a highly concentrated Medicaid payer mix. Although the Company believes it has generally been successful in integrating and managing the operations of its acquired facilities, the Company has experienced some difficulty in integrating the operations of certain of its recently-acquired facilities. While the Company has been successful in implementing its management information and control systems, administrative and nursing staff and capital improvement plans and in obtaining Medicare certification at all of its acquired facilities, the Company has experienced significant turnover of key employees, a decline in occupancy rates and Medicaid rates without corresponding reduction in operating costs, and certain regulatory compliance problems at certain of its recently-acquired facilities. INCREASE FACILITY OCCUPANCY RATES. The Company believes its occupancy rates in existing assisted/independent living centers should increase primarily due to three factors: (I) an enhanced emphasis on facility-specific marketing efforts; (ii) the continued growth of the elderly segment of the population in the Company's markets; and (iii) the limited supply of long-term care beds and assisted/independent living units. Increasing occupancy rates will allow the Company to further reduce its fixed costs per patient day. IMPROVE PAYOR MIX. The Company seeks to improve its payer mix at its long-term care facilities by making capital improvements which management believes are necessary to attract more private pay residents, by aggressively marketing such facilities to prospective private pay residents and by seeking Medicare certification for newly acquired facilities. The Company has recently implemented a strategy to develop assisted living centers adjacent to its long-term care facilities or independent living centers, thereby creating a senior residential care campus which offers a greater variety of senior residential care services in one location. Management believes that providing a "continuum of care" to its residents enhances the marketing efforts of its assisted/independent living centers and that these centers should provide a referral source to the other facilities on the same campus. The Company also has intensified efforts to provide the full range of Medicare services to eligible patients and is increasingly concentrating its marketing efforts on private third party payers, such as managed care and insurance companies, as well as hospital discharge -6- 7 planners, thereby developing referral sources for both its long-term care and assisted/independent living centers. ACHIEVE OPERATING EFFICIENCIES. The Company seeks to reduce its ratio of general and administrative expenses to total operating revenue as a result of economies of scale resulting from acquisitions and as a result of efforts to more efficiently control and manage its businesses. The effective operation of the Company's managerial and financial information and control systems are fundamental to its performance. These systems allow the Company, among other things, to assimilate acquisitions and control costs by achieving reductions of administrative staff, economies in purchasing, efficient management of patient care personnel and reduced use of nurses from employment agencies. LONG-TERM CARE SERVICES. Basic resident services are those traditionally provided to elderly patients in long-term care facilities with respect to daily living activities and general medical needs. The Company provides in all of its facilities room and board, 24 hour skilled nursing care by registered nurses, licensed practical nurses and certified nursing aides, and a broad range of support services, including dietary services, therapeutic recreational activities, social services, housekeeping and laundry services, pharmaceutical and medical supplies, physical, speech, occupational and respiratory therapy, wound care and other ancillary services. ASSISTED LIVING SERVICES. The Company's assisted living centers are designed to assist those persons generally 75 years of age or over who may require assistance with any of the five basic activities of daily life (i.e., bathing, dressing, eating, walking and toileting). The Company assesses incoming residents and develops an individualized care plan based on their acuity level. The Company reassesses each of its residents on a regular basis to determine if they require additional care. Each of the Company's assisted living facilities offers its residents with private or semi-private accommodations, ongoing health assessments, three meals per day and snacks approved by a registered dietician, as well as 24-hour assistance with activities of daily life, housekeeping service, linen and personal laundry service, organized social activities and transportation. The Company's assisted living services are provided in freestanding assisted living centers and in certain units in each of the Company's independent living centers. INDEPENDENT LIVING SERVICES. The Company's independent living centers offer independent living to seniors. Each center offers a standard package of services that typically include meal service, laundry and linen service, housekeeping, organized social activities and transportation. In addition, each of the Company's independent living facilities offers a menu of separately priced additional services available at the option of the resident. LONG-TERM CARE OPERATIONS FACILITY OPERATIONS. The Company's facilities are currently divided into eight regions, each of which is supervised by a regional director of operations and contains four to eight facilities. The regional director of operations monitors and supervises all aspects of operations of the facilities in the region and acts as liaison between such facilities and corporate headquarters. The regional director of operations is responsible for, among other things, ensuring compliance with federal, state and local regulations, reviewing and monitoring compliance with corporate policies and procedures and monitoring adherence to budgets. In addition, each region has a quality assurance nurse and a dietary consultant who meet regularly with their regional director of operations and report to the vice president of compliance. The regional and facility personnel are supported by a corporate staff based at the Company's headquarters. Corporate personnel work with regional directors of operations and facility administrators with respect to the -7- 8 establishment of facility goals and strategies; quality assurance oversight; reimbursement, accounting, cash management and treasury functions; development of monitoring systems and operational procedures; human resources management; and development and implementation of new programs. Each facility is managed by an on-site, state licensed administrator who is responsible for the overall operation of the facility, including quality of care, marketing and financial performance. The administrator is assisted by various professional and nonprofessional personnel (some of whom may be independent contractors), including a medical director, nurses and nursing assistants, social workers, dietary personnel, therapeutic recreation staff and housekeeping, laundry and maintenance personnel. The medical treatment of residents is the responsibility of the residents' attending physicians, who are not employed by the Company and bill their patients directly for services. The support services provided by the Company, including therapeutic recreation, speech, occupational, respiratory and physical therapy, wound care and other ancillary services, are provided primarily by independent providers under contractual commitments with the facility. MARKETING. The Company engages in facility-specific marketing efforts to maintain and improve occupancy rates and to promote the services, including a full range of medical services offered by the Company's long-term care facilities. The Company's marketing activities are conducted primarily by each facility's admissions director and administrator who together seek to establish relationships with potential referral sources, such as hospital discharge planners and managed health care organizations. The Company believes that many of the services and programs provided by its facilities in the normal course of business supplement formal marketing efforts by promoting the reputation of each facility in the community as a provider of quality care. Each facility offers a variety of community programs and activities which are designed primarily as a service to the community and as a means to enhance the quality of patient life. QUALITY ASSURANCE. The Company's quality assurance program with respect to its long-term care facilities involves personnel at all levels. The Company has established a quality assurance team comprised of the facility's administrator and the facility's senior medical professionals that periodically visits and inspects each of the Company's long-term care facilities and evaluates all aspects of the facility's operations, including patient care, physical environment, patients' rights, patient activities and dietary regimen. The Company's corporate director of nursing receives quarterly quality assurance reports from each facility, reviews them against prior quarterly reports and against applicable state survey results for the facility, and works with the relevant regional director of operations and the facility's quality assurance committee to address any deficiencies and work toward continual improvement. All regional directors of operations, medical and other consulting personnel are required to prepare and submit reports at the end of each scheduled visit identifying any patient care or other quality related issues. ASSISTED/INDEPENDENT LIVING OPERATIONS CENTER OPERATIONS. The Company's assisted/independent living centers are currently divided into five regions, each of which is supervised by a regional director of operations and contains four to seven centers. The regional director of operations monitors and supervises all aspects of operations of the centers in the region and acts as liaison between such facilities and corporate headquarters. The regional director of operations is responsible for, among other things, ensuring compliance with applicable federal, state and local regulations, reviewing and monitoring compliance with corporate policies and procedures and monitoring adherence to budgets. -8- 9 Each of the Company's assisted/independent living centers is managed by an executive director who is responsible for monitoring the day-to-day operations of the center and the resident assistants who provide the personal care to the center's residents. Each center also has a social activities coordinator, a community service representative, a kitchen manager and dietary staff. The regional and center personnel are supported by a corporate staff based at the Company's headquarters. Corporate personnel work with regional directors of operations and the executive director of each center with respect to the establishment of goals and strategies; quality assurance oversight; budgeting, accounting, cash management and treasury functions; development of monitoring systems and operational procedures; human resources management; and development and implementation of new marketing programs. In connection with the Company's delivery of services to its assisted living residents, a resident assistant is responsible for the personal care, medication supervision (when state law so permits), meal service, housekeeping, laundry and linen service and social activities of a small number of residents. In addition, management believes that its method of service delivery permits the care-giver to establish a better relationship with the resident and in some cases become an extension of the resident's family. The Company's Extended Care Program reassesses each of its assisted living residents on a regular basis to develop a daily care plan that provides each of the residents with the appropriate level of care and assistance. The Company has adopted an objective assessment system whereby each resident receives points based upon his or her acuity level. The Company is then able to determine the appropriate level of care based on this point acuity assessment. MARKETING. The Company develops a comprehensive marketing plan for each of its assisted/independent living centers. The marketing plan identifies the strengths and weaknesses of the center, the demographic and competitive profile of the geographic area in which the center is located and provides a strategy for marketing the center in light of these factors. The plan consists of a combination of advertising, primarily directed to the adult children of potential residents, special events, direct mail and community networking, all of which are designed to generate a sufficient number of inquiries to fill the center. The Company's marketing effort sets goals for the number of inquiries, facility tours, deposits and new residents resulting from such efforts on a monthly basis. With this targeted marketing approach, management believes that it has been successful in marketing its assisted/independent living centers. QUALITY ASSURANCE. The Company's quality assurance program with respect to its assisted independent living centers involves personnel at all levels. The Company has established a quality assurance team that periodically visits and inspects each of the Company's assisted/independent living centers and evaluates all aspects of the center's operations, including resident care, physical environment, staff appearance, residents' rights, resident activities and dietary regimen. The management receives the reports from the quality assurance team, reviews them against prior reports, and works with the relevant regional director of operations and the facility's administrators to address any deficiencies and work toward continual improvement. GENERAL FACILITY OPERATION MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL CONTROLS. The Company has developed integrated management and financial information systems and controls intended to maximize operating efficiency. These systems enable management to monitor key operations and financial data on a timely basis. Key operating data, such as payables and billing data, cash collections and admissions/discharge data, are entered into the system daily. This information forms the basis for a variety of management -9- 10 and financial reports, including monthly financial statements, for each facility. PURCHASING. The Company's focus in purchasing is to develop national pricing contracts for nursing supplies and dietary, housekeeping and laundry products. Each facility, however, is responsible for purchasing the required supplies and products pursuant to those contracts. MANAGEMENT AND MARKETING SERVICES The Company provides management services to all its owned or leased facilities, as well as to 17 assisted/independent living centers and long-term care facilities owned by its affiliates and 7 assisted/independent living centers owned by unaffiliated third parties. See "ITEM 2. PROPERTIES." Pursuant to its management agreements with the owners of each facility, the Company supervises the management of the facility as to staffing, accounting, billing, collections, rate setting and general administration, and provides marketing services, which include identifying target markets, developing appropriate marketing strategies and procedures, hiring, training and supervising qualified leasing counselors as employees of the manager and budgeting and controlling costs. The Company is responsible for hiring, on behalf of the owner, all staff, including a facility administrator or executive director. The management agreements provide for management fees of a flat rate per month, a percentage of net operating revenues (total revenues less deductions and allowances for contractual adjustments to third party payors and charitable allowances) or a combination of a flat rate and a percentage of net operating revenues. For long-term care facilities, which require the greatest amount of management services, the Company charges management fees of $6,000 to $24,000 per month, depending primarily on the number of beds, or, in some cases, 6% of net operating revenues. For assisted/independent living centers, which involve fewer management services, the Company charges $1,000 to $15,000 per month, depending primarily on the amount of revenues of the center. The management agreements also provide a separate fee for the marketing services provided by the Company to assisted/independent living centers. Most of the revenue from management services is received pursuant to management agreements with entities controlled by Messrs. Brogdon and Lane. These arrangements have three to five year terms and are terminable upon sixty days prior written notice by either party. The management services agreements expire on various dates between 1999 and 2002. The obligations to pay management fees to the Company are general obligations of the owners of the facilities. In many cases the facilities have incurred substantial debt in the form of municipal bonds, debentures or similar debt instruments. The payment of management fees to the Company is generally subordinated to the payment of these obligations. SOURCES OF REVENUES The Company derives its patient service revenue primarily from a combination of state Medicaid programs, the federal Medicare program and private payment sources. The Company's revenues are determined by a number of factors, including the licensed bed capacity of its facilities, occupancy rates at the facilities and the payer mix. While management believes that it has been successful in obtaining reimbursement, there can be no assurance that reimbursement rates will remain at present levels or increase at rates necessary to offset the effects of inflation. In particular, cost containment proposals at both the state and federal levels may impact the Company's ability to recover its costs of providing services to Medicaid and Medicare patients. See "--Governmental Regulation.". MEDICAID. Medicaid refers to the various state-administered reimbursement programs that are eligible for matching federal funds. Each of the Company's long-term care facilities participates in the Medicaid program of the state in which it is located. Under the federal Medicaid statute and regulations, state Medicaid programs must provide reimbursement rates that are reasonable and adequate to cover the costs that would be incurred by efficiently and -10- 11 economically-operated facilities in providing services in conformity with state and federal laws, regulations and quality and safety standards. Furthermore, payments must be sufficient to enlist enough providers so that services under the state's Medicaid plan are available to recipients at least to the extent that those services are available to the general population. The Medicaid programs in which the Company's facilities participate pay a per diem rate based on each facility's reasonable allowable costs incurred in providing services, subject to cost ceilings applicable to both operating and fixed costs, plus a return on equity. Reimbursement rates are typically determined by the state, on a prospective or retrospective basis, from cost reports filed by each facility. Under a prospective system, per diem rates are established (generally on an annual basis) based on certain historical costs of providing services during the prior year, adjusted to reflect factors such as inflation and any additional services required to be performed; no subsequent adjustment is made to reflect variations in actual costs from the rates established. All of the Company's long-term care facilities are reimbursed on a prospective rate system. Providers must accept reimbursement from Medicaid as payment in full for the services rendered. The Georgia and Tennessee Medicaid programs currently include incentive allowances for providers whose costs are less than certain ceilings and who meet other requirements. See "-- Governmental Regulation." All Medicaid programs conduct periodic financial audits of participating facilities. To date, adjustments from Medicaid audits have not had a material adverse effect on the Company. While there can be no assurance that future adjustments will not have such an effect, the Company believes that the actual reimbursable amounts determined after audit will approximate the estimated reimbursable amounts at which Medicaid revenue has been recorded. MEDICARE. Medicare is a federally-funded and administered health insurance program primarily designed for individuals who are age 65 or over and are entitled to receive Social Security benefits. The Medicare program consists of two parts: Part A covers in-patient hospital services and services furnished by other institutional health care providers, such as long-term care facilities; Part B covers the services of doctors, suppliers of medical items and services, and various types of outpatient services. Part B services include physical, speech and occupational therapy, pharmaceuticals and medical supplies, certain intensive rehabilitation and psychiatric services and ancillary diagnostic and other services of the type provided by long-term care or acute care facilities. Part A coverage is limited to a specified term (generally 100 days in a long-term care facility) and requires beneficiaries to share some of the cost of covered services through the payment of a deductible and a co-insurance payment. There are no limits on duration of coverage for Part B services, but there is a co-insurance requirement for most services covered by Part B. All of the Company's long-term care beds are certified for Medicare services. Generally, the Company's Medicare participating facilities receive monthly reimbursement payments during the year at interim rates based on historical costs. These rates are later adjusted to reflect actual allowable direct and indirect costs of services based on the submission of a cost report at the end of each year. Actual costs incurred and reported by each facility are subject to retrospective audits which can result in upward or downward adjustments of payments received. To date, adjustments from Medicare audits have not had a material adverse effect on the Company. While there can be no assurance that future adjustments will not have such an effect, the Company believes that the actual reimbursable amounts determined after audit will approximate the estimated reimbursable amounts at which Medicare revenue has been recorded. PRIVATE PAY. Private pay revenues include payments from individuals who pay directly for services without governmental assistance and include payments -11- 12 from commercial insurers, Blue Cross organizations, health maintenance organizations, preferred provider organizations, workers' compensation programs and other similar payment sources. The Company's rates for private pay residents are typically higher than rates for patients eligible for assistance under governmental reimbursement programs. The amount the Company charges to private pay residents is not subject to regulatory control in any state in which the Company operates. However, the private pay rates charged by the Company are influenced primarily by the rates charged by other providers in the local market and by Medicaid and Medicare reimbursement rates. All of the Company's patient service revenue attributable to its assisted/independent living centers is derived exclusively from private pay sources. Monthly resident fees for the Company's independent living centers typically range from approximately $1,250 to $1,800 and monthly resident fees for the Company's assisted living centers typically range from $1,500 to $3,000 based upon the resident's level of required care. Government payments for assisted living services have been limited and are not material to the Company's assisted/independent living operations. ANCILLARY BUSINESSES On September 30, 1994, the Company acquired approximately 63% of the outstanding capital stock of Contour Medical, Inc. ("Contour") from certain shareholders of Contour. In exchange for such shares, the Company issued 125,000 shares of the Company Common Stock and 300,000 shares of the Company's Series AA Convertible Preferred Stock. The Company currently owns approximately 60% of Contour's outstanding capital stock. Contour is a publicly-held company based in St. Petersburg, Florida which manufactures and sells a full line of orthopedic care and rehabilitation products. These products range from braces designed for reconstructive rehabilitation of patients after surgery to finger and leg spreaders, leg positioning devices (designed to prevent muscle atrophy and speed recovery after surgery) and a full line of proprietary orthopedic devices used in rehabilitative therapy procedures. Some of these products are utilized for the care of wheelchair or bed-bound patients in the hospital, long-term care facility and the home. Contour also manufactures and sells disposable surgical procedure products for outpatient surgery, X-ray, radiology, and other imaging technology within the hospital, emergency room, integrated care facilities and clinic markets. These products, such as pads, bags, equipment covers and drapes, are used to protect equipment, patients and attending personnel in the surgery or emergency room environment, and are designed to meet the requirements of infection control for medical, industrial and institutional applications. In addition, Contour markets its REDINURSE SYSTEMS product line, which provides custom-packaged procedural trays for use in clinics and long-term care centers as well as by home health care nurses, and distributes medical supplies and equipment produced by other manufacturers. In March 1996, Contour acquired AmeriDyne Corporation, a bulk medical supply company based in Jackson, Tennessee, which has annual sales of approximately $10 million. In August 1996, Contour acquired all of the outstanding stock of Atlantic Medical Supply Company, Inc. ("Atlantic Medical"), a distributor of disposable medical supplies and a provider of third-party billing services to the nursing home and home health care markets. Contour paid $1,400,000 in cash and promissory notes totaling $10,500,000 for the stock of Atlantic Medical. The promissory notes bear interest at 7% per annum and are due in full on January 10, 1997. In the event of a default in the payment of the promissory notes, they are convertible into shares of common stock of the Company (Retirement Care Associates, Inc.). -12- 13 Retirement Care holds approximately 27% of the outstanding capital stock of Perennial Development Corporation, a publicly held company based in Louisville, Kentucky, whose wholly owned subsidiary, In-House Rehab, Inc., provides rehabilitation services to approximately 26 of Retirement Care's long-term care facilities. COMPETITION The senior residential care industry is highly competitive. The Company competes with other providers of senior residential care on the basis of the breadth and quality of its services, the quality of its facilities and, with respect to private pay patients or residents, price. The Company also competes in the acquisition and development of additional facilities. The Company's current and potential competitors include national, regional and local operators of long-term care facilities, acute care hospitals and rehabilitation hospitals, extended care centers, assisted/independent living centers, retirement communities, home health agencies and similar institutions, many of which have significantly greater financial and other resources than the Company. In addition, the Company competes with a number of tax-exempt nonprofit organizations which can finance capital expenditures on a tax-exempt basis or receive charitable contributions unavailable to the Company and which are generally exempt from paying income tax. There can be no assurance that the Company will not encounter increased competition which could adversely affect the Company's operating results. While the Company's competitive standing varies from market to market, management believes that the Company competes favorably in substantially all of the markets it serves based on key competitive factors such as the breadth and quality of services it offers, the quality of its facilities, its recruitment and retention of qualified health care personnel and its reputation among local referral sources. Competition for the acquisition of long-term care facilities has remained steady in recent years, but is expected to increase as the demand for long-term care increases. Construction of new long-term care facilities near the Company's facilities could adversely affect its business. However, state laws generally require a CON, which is only issued if the applicant proves that the need for additional long-term care beds exists under the state devised formula, before a new long-term care facility can be built or beds can be added to existing facilities. The Company believes that these laws reduce the possibility of overbuilding and promote higher utilization of existing facilities. CON laws are in place in all states where the Company operates. While such measures may limit the Company's expansion of current facilities and possible future acquisitions, they may also reduce competition in the affected service area. The Company competes with other health care providers for both professional and nonprofessional employees and with non-health care providers for nonprofessional employees. In recent years the health care industry has experienced a shortage of qualified health care personnel. While the Company has been able to retain the services of an adequate number of qualified personnel to staff its facilities appropriately and maintain its standards of quality care, there can be no assurance that continued shortages will not affect the ability of the Company to maintain the desired staffing levels. A lack of qualified personnel at any facility could result in significant increases in labor costs or otherwise adversely affect the operations at that facility. Any of these developments could adversely affect the Company's operating results or expansion plans. GOVERNMENT REGULATION The federal government and all states in which the Company operates regulate various aspects of the Company's business. In addition to the regulation of rates by governmental payer sources, the development and operation of long- -13- 14 term care and assisted living facilities and the provision of long-term care services are subject to federal, state and local licensure and certification laws which regulate with respect to a facility, among other matters, the number of beds, the services provided, the distribution of pharmaceuticals, the condition and use of medical equipment, staffing requirements, operating policies and procedures, fire prevention measures and compliance with building and safety codes and environmental laws. There can be no assurance that federal, state or local governments will not impose additional restrictions which might impact the Company's business. LICENSURE AND CERTIFICATION. All of the facilities operated by the Company are licensed under applicable state laws and have all required CONs from responsible state authorities. All of the Company's long-term care facilities are certified or approved as providers under the Medicaid program, and all of its long-term care facilities are certified or approved as providers under the Medicare program. Both initial and continuing qualification of a long-term care facility to participate in the Medicaid and Medicare programs depend on many factors, including accommodations, equipment, services, non-discrimination policies against indigent patients, patient care, quality of life, residents' rights, safety, personnel, physical environment and adequacy of policies, procedures and controls. Licensing, certification and other applicable standards vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction and are revised periodically. State agencies survey or inspect all long-term care facilities on a regular basis to determine whether such facilities are in compliance with the requirements for participation in government-sponsored third party payer programs. In some cases or upon repeat violations, the reviewing agency has the authority to take various adverse actions against a facility, including the imposition of fines, temporary suspension of admission of new patients to the facility, suspension or decertification from participation in the state Medicaid or the Medicare program, denial of payment under Medicaid for new admissions, reduction of payments, and, in extreme circumstances, revocation of a facility's license or closure of a facility. The compliance history of a prior operator may be used by state or federal regulators in determining possible action against a successor operator. REGULATORY COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT. The Company believes that its facilities comply in all material respects with all applicable statutes, regulations, standards and requirements, including applicable Medicaid and Medicare regulatory requirements. However, in the ordinary course of its business, the Company's long-term care facilities are surveyed from time to time for regulatory compliance and receive notices of deficiencies for failure to comply with various regulatory requirements. In most cases, the Company and the reviewing agency will agree upon corrective measures to be taken to bring the facility into compliance. To date, statements of deficiency received by the Company have not had any material adverse effect on its operations, and there is no pending or threatened decertification of or moratorium on admissions at any of its facilities. While there can be no assurance that future surveys will not have a material adverse effect on the Company, based on its operating policies and compliance procedures, quality assurance programs and past experience, the Company does not expect to receive any statements of deficiency which would, either individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on its operations. FRAUD AND ABUSE LAWS. Various federal and state laws regulate the relationship between providers of health care services and physicians, including employment or service contracts and investment relationships. These laws include the broadly-worded fraud and abuse provisions of the Medicaid and Medicare statutes, which prohibit payments for the referral of Medicaid or Medicare patients. Violations of these provisions may result in civil or criminal penalties for individuals or entities or exclusion from participation in the Medicaid and Medicare programs. Management believes that in the past the Company -14- 15 has been, and in the future it will be, able to arrange its business relationships so as to comply with these provisions. OBRA - 87. Effective October 1, 1990, the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 ("OBRA") eliminated the different certification standards for "skilled" and "intermediate care" nursing facilities under the Medicaid program in favor of a single "nursing facility standard. This standard requires, among other things, that the Company have at least one registered nurse on each day shift and one licensed nurse on each other shift and increases training requirements for nurse's aides by requiring a minimum number of training hours and a certification test before a nurse's aide can commence work. States must continue to certify that nursing facilities provide "skilled care" in order to obtain Medicare reimbursement. Management is unable to predict how individual state licensure laws win conform to this change but believes that the Company will not be materially adversely affected. RESTRICTIONS ON ACQUISITIONS, CONSTRUCTION AND ADDITIONS. All states in which the Company operates have adopted CON or similar laws which generally require that, with respect to long-term care facilities, a state agency determine that a need exists prior to the addition or reduction of beds or services, the implementation of other changes, the incurrence of certain capital expenditures or, in certain states, the closure of a facility. State approvals are generally issued for a specified maximum expenditure and require implementation of the proposal within a specified period of time. Failure to obtain the necessary state approval can result in the inability of the facility to provide the service, operate the facility or complete the acquisition, addition or other change in a facility and in the imposition of sanctions or other adverse action on the facility's license and reimbursement eligibility. GOVERNMENTAL BUDGETARY RESTRAINTS. Both the federal government and venous states are considering imposing limitations on the amount of funding available for various health care services. Among the proposals being considered by the United States Congress is a "block grant" funding mechanism for the disbursement of the federal share of Medicaid payments to the individual states. If enacted, this could cause a reduction in the availability of Medicaid funds in future years to the states which, in turn, provide reimbursement to Medicaid-certified long-term care facilities. In addition, various states are themselves considering reduced levels of spending in various areas which also could affect the amount of available Medicaid funding. In November 1995, the United States Senate and House of Representatives passed a budget reconciliation bill which would establish a framework for balancing the federal budget in seven years. While the President vetoed the bill, the Administration has agreed to achieve a balanced budget in this time frame. The bill passed by the Senate and House would have resulted in a major restructuring of the current Medicaid program. Rather than operating as an entitlement program, the new "MediGrant" program would provide federal block grants to the states for medical assonance prodded to low income individuals and families. While the states would be subject to certain federal requirements, states would also have broad flexibility to establish their coverage, eligibility and payment standards. Given the fixed federal funds that would be available to support state MediGrant programs, there would be no assurance that, if enacted, these provisions would not have a material adverse effect on the results of operations of the Company. While Medicare and Medicaid reimbursements may not continue at the current levels or rates of increase, it is not possible to predict with certainty the effect of any legislation upon the Company's operations. EMPLOYEES. As of August 31, 1996, the Company employed in the aggregate approximately 6,900 employees, including 95 employees at the Company's executive offices. The Company believes that its relationship with its employees is satisfactory. The Company has collective bargaining agreements with unions representing two of the facilities that the Company operates. The Company is currently negotiating an agreement with the union representing employees at one -15- 16 other facilities operated by the Company. The employees at the remaining facilities operated by the Company have not elected to be covered by collective bargaining agreements. The Company believes that the attraction and retention of dedicated, skilled and experienced nursing and other professional staff has been and will continue to be a critical factor in the successful development of its business. In response to this challenge, a compensation program which provides for regular merit and cost-of-living reviews and a variety of financial and other incentives have been implemented to promote facility staff motivation and productivity and to reduce turnover rates. The Company believes that its wage rates for nursing and other professional staff are commensurate with market rates. INSURANCE Providing health care services entails an inherent risk of liability. The Company maintains liability insurance providing coverage which it believes to be adequate. In addition, the Company maintains property, business interruption and workers' compensation insurance covering all facilities in amounts deemed adequate by the Company. The Company carries malpractice insurance coverage for each of the facilities that it owns, operates or manages in the amount of $1 million per incident per facility and $3 million annual aggregate per facility. The Company also carries an umbrella excess liability insurance policy which has a $20 million per incident limit with an aggregate limit of $20 million. There can be no assurance that any future claims will not exceed applicable insurance coverage or that the Company will be able to continue its present insurance coverage on satisfactory terms, if at all. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES. The Company currently leases approximately 20,000 square feet of office space for its corporate offices at 6000 Lake Forrest Drive, Suite 200, Atlanta, Georgia, from an unaffiliated party. This lease expires in October 2000, and currently requires base monthly lease payments of approximately $25,304. The Company believes that these facilities are suitable and adequate to meet its present and anticipated needs. The Company has entered into management services agreements with facilities owned or controlled by affiliated entities that have three to five year terms and are cancelable within sixty days written notice by either party. The agreements provide for monthly fees ranging from $2,000 to $28,000 per facility and expire at various times through 2002. These affiliated entities are owned and controlled by Messrs. Brogdon and Lane. The following table summarizes certain information regarding facilities leased, owned and managed by the Company in Georgia, Florida, Tennessee, Alabama, North Carolina, Virginia, Ohio and Arizona as of August 20, 1996. With regard to facilities managed for affiliated companies, the name of the affiliate is indicated using the following abbreviations: Winter Haven Homes, Inc. - WHH; Gordon Jensen Health Care Associates, Inc. - GJ; National Assistance Bureau, Inc. - NAB; Southeastern Cottages, Inc. - SCI; and Chamber Health Care Society - CHCS. Long-term care facilities: Owned 15 Leased 35 Managed 1 Managed for Affiliated Entities 8 Assisted living/independent living facilities: Owned 16 Leased 6 Managed 6 Managed for Affiliated Entities 10 Total facilities 97* - ---------- * As of August 20, 1996, the Company had four facilities under construction with estimated completion dates ranging from July 1997 to April 1998. -16- 17 Leased/ Owned/ Occupancy Number Managed As of Type of of Beds (Name of August 20, Name Location of Facility or Units Affiliate) 1996 - ------------------ ---------- ----------- -------- --------- ---------- GEORGIA Twin View Health Twin City Long-Term 110 Managed 98% Care Center Care (GJ) Griffin Health Griffin Long-Term 148 Owned 99% Care Center Care Midway Health Midway Long-Term 169 Managed 93% Care Center Care (GJ) Dearfield Nursing Columbus Long-Term 210 Owned 96% Facility Care Summer's Landing- Vidalia Assisted/ 24 Managed 100% Vidalia Independent (SCI) Living Summer's Landing- Cordele Assisted/ 36 Owned 97% Cordele Independent Living Summer's Landing- Douglas Assisted/ 58 Managed 97% Douglas Independent (GJ) Living Summer's Landing- Dublin Assisted/ 56 Owned 86% Dublin Independent Living Summer's Landing- Dahlonega Assisted/ 24 Leased 88% Dahlonega Independent Living Summer's Landing- Griffin Assisted/ 30 Owned Under Griffin Independent Con- Living struc- tion Summer's Landing- Plains Assisted/ 40 Owned Under Plains Independent Con- Living struc- tion Twelve Oaks Health Riverdale Long-term 152 Leased 97% Care Care Cedartown Health Cedartown Long-term 116 Leased 98% Care Center Care Floyd Health Care Rome Long-term 100 Leased 97% Center Care -17- 18 Friendship Health Cleveland Long-term 89 Leased 99% Care Center Care Gateway Health Cleveland Long-term 60 Leased 98% Care Center Care Gold City Health Dahlonega Long-term 102 Leased 100% Care Center Care Mountain View Clayton Long-term 117 Leased 97% Health Care Center Care Sandmont Health Trenton Long-term 71 Leased 97% Care Center Care Rome Health Care Rome Long-term 100 Leased 95% Center Care Sun Mountain Rome Long-term 100 Leased 99% Health Care Center Care Arrowhead Nursing Jonesboro Long-term 115 Owned 96% Center Care Roberta Nursing Roberta Long-term 100 Leased 96% Home Care West View Health Port Long-term 99 Leased 99% Care Center Wentworth Care Peachbelt Health Warner Long-term 106 Leased 96% Care Center Robins Care Dogwood Retirement Warner Assisted/ 18 Leased 79% Village Robins Independent Living Riverside Health Covington Long-term 157 Managed 99% Care Center Care (CHCS) Springdale Conva- Atlanta Long-term 109 Owned 96% lescent Center of Care Atlanta Springdale Conva- Carters- Long-term 118 Leased 98% lescent Center ville Care of Bartow County Summer's Landing- Carters- Long-term 50 Owned 70% Cartersville ville Care Brunswick Nursing Brunswick Long-term 204 Leased 100% Center Care Tattnall Nurse Reidsville Long-term 92 Leased 87% Care Center Care Altamaha Conva- Jesup Long-term 62 Leased 95% lescent Center Care Summer's Landing- Rome Assisted/ 30 Owned 77% Rome Independent -18- 19 Living Manor on the Roswell Assisted/ 24 Managed 93% Square Independent Living Riverview Nursing Rome Long-term 100 Owned 99% Home Care Summer's Landing- Rome Assisted/ 15 Owned 80% Riverview Independent Living Marietta Health Marietta Long-term 119 Leased 98% Care Care Brown's Nursing Statesboro Long-term 63 Leased 100% Home Care Clinch Healthcare Homerville Long-term 92 Leased 92% Center Care Total for Georgia 3,585 (40 facilities)* - --------------- * Excludes facilities under construction. FLORIDA Renaissance of Sebring Assisted/ 170 Owned 79% Sebring Independent Living The Garden at Green Cove Assisted/ 28 Managed 61% Magnolia Manor Springs Independent (GJ) Living Magnolia Manor Green Cove Long-term 60 Managed 97% Nursing Center Springs Care (GJ) Lake Forrest Jackson- Long-term 60 Leased 95% Health Care ville Care Center Summer's Landing- Lynn Haven Assisted/ 51 Managed 80% Lynn Haven Independent (NAB) Living The Renaissance Titusville Assisted/ 93 Managed 89% Independent (WHH) Living Renaissance of Sanford Assisted/ 94 Managed 94% Sanford Independent (WHH) Living The Atrium Jackson- Assisted/ 178 Managed 95% ville Independent and 75% Care Owned -19- 20 The Atrium Jackson- Long-term 84 Managed Under Nursing Home ville Care and 75% Con- Owned struc- tion The Preserve Pompano Assisted/ 297 Managed 99% Beach Independent Living The Renaissance Destin Assisted/ 116 Owned 82% of Sandestin Independent Living The Edwinola Dade City Assisted/ 214 Owned 85% Independent Living Oak Bluff Clearwater Assisted/ 251 Managed 80% Independent Living Westwood Retire- Fort Walton Assisted/ 208 Owned 95% ment Independent Living Southside Nursing Jackson- Long-term 116 Leased 60% Center ville Care The Renaissance Lakeland Assisted/ 104 Owned 56% of Lakeland Independent Living The Renaissance Pensacola Assisted/ 106 Leased 50% of Pensacola Independent Living Oak Bluff Clearwater Long-term 60 Managed 95% Care Westwood Nursing Fort Walton Long-term 60 Owned 95% Center Care Oak Cove Clearwater Long-term 56 Managed 95% Care Summer's Landing- Jackson- Assisted/ 39 Managed 97% Atrium ville Independent and 75% Living Owned Summer's Landing- Titusville Assisted/ 28 Managed Under of Titusville Independent (WHH) Con- Living struc- tion Total for Florida 2,473 (22 facilities)* - --------------- *Excludes facilities under construction. -20- 21 TENNESSEE Marshall C. Voss Harriman Long-term 139 Managed 99% Health Care Care (NAB) Trenton Health Trenton Long-term 58 Managed 98% Care Center Care (GJ) Summer's Landing- Trenton Assisted/ 22 Managed 100% Trenton Independent (GJ) Living Jackson Oaks Jackson Assisted/ 178 Leased 97% Retirement Independent Living Cumberland Green Henderson- Assisted/ 140 Managed 93% Retirement ville Independent (WHH) Living Winchester Health Winchester Long-term 80 Leased 96% Care Care Health Care Ardmore Long-term 79 Leased 98% Center of Care Ardmore Fayetteville Fayetteville Long-term 79 Leased 100% Health Care Care Center River Park Health Nashville Long-term 78 Leased 88% Care Center Care Palmyra Inter- Palmyra Long-term 75 Leased 88% mediate Care Care Center Milan Health Milan Long-term 66 Leased 96% Care Center County Care Pleasant View Bolivar Long-term 67 Leased 99% Health Care Care Center Lauderdale Ripley Long-term 71 Owned 89% Healthcare Care Oak Manor Health McKenzie Long-term 66 Leased 99% Care Center Care Parkway Health Memphis Long-term 120 Managed 0%* and Rehab Care (CHCS) Hillview Nursing Dresden Long-term 70 Owned 96% Home Care Crestwood Nursing Manchester Long-term 59 Owned 93% Home Care Reelfoot Manor Tiptonville Long-term 120 Leased 85% Care -21- 22 Woodbury Nursing Woodbury Long-term 101 Leased 100% Home Care Total for Tennessee 1,668 (19 facilities) - --------------- * This facility became licensed on August 12, 1996. ALABAMA Gardendale Gardendale Long-term 148 Leased 98% Health Care Care Center Summer's Landing- Gardendale Assisted/ 26 Leased 100% Gardendale Independent Living Summer's Landing- Hanceville Assisted/ 46 Leased 50% Hanceville Independent Living Sea Breeze Mobile Long-term 120 Managed 96% Health Care Care (WHH) Center Summer's Landing- Mobile Assisted/ 20 Managed 10% Sea Breeze Independent (WHH) Living Total for Alabama 360 (5 facilities) SOUTH CAROLINA The Calhoun Anderson Assisted/ 90 Managed 64% Independent Living Total for South 90 (1 facility) Carolina NORTH CAROLINA Pine Manor Fayette- Long-term 100 Managed 65% ville Care Wilkinson Health Gastonia Long-term 50 Leased 98% Care Center Care Total for North 150 (2 facilities) Carolina VIRGINIA Libbie Convales- Richmond Long-term 195 Owned 95% cent Center Care Highland Manor Dublin Long-term 132 Leased 92% Nursing Center Care Tappahannock Tappahannock Long-term 60 Owned 100% -22- 23 Manor Care Summer's Landing- Tappahannock Assisted/ 58 Owned 91% Tappahannock Independent Living Brentlox Hall Chesapeake Long-term 120 Owned 98% Care Total for Virginia 565 (5 facilities) OHIO Hamlet Chagrin Assisted/ 222 Owned 90% Retirement Falls Independent Care Hamlet Nursing Chagrin Long-term 88 Owned 81% Manor Falls Care Total for Ohio 310 (2 facilities) ARIZONA The Carillons Sun City Assisted/ 75 Owned 96% Independent Care Total for Arizona 75 (1 facility) ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. The Company is a party to litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company and its subsidiaries are not currently parties to any litigation that management believes would have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. Not applicable. -23- 24 PART II AMENDMENT TO FORM 10-K The accompanying financial statements of the Company for the twelve months ended June 30, 1996 have been reaudited and restated. Items set forth in this amended Form 10-K have been amended to reflect the effect of the aforementioned restatement, but Items not set forth herein have not been amended from the Company's previously issued Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Original Form 10-K"). Further, this amended Form 10-K has not been amended to reflect changes in market conditions, revisions to stated estimates or events that have occurred since the filing of the Original Form 10-K in October 1996. Therefore, this amended Form 10-K/A should be read in conjunction with the Original Form 10-K. PART II ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA. The following selected financial information for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996, is derived from financial statements of the Company audited by Cherry, Bekaert & Holland, L.L.P., independent certified public accountants. The selected financial information for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1995, 1994 and 1993, is derived from financial statements of the Company audited by BDO Seidman, LLP, independent certified public accountants. The selected information for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1992, is derived from financial statements of the Company audited by Laney, Boteler & Killinger, independent certified public accountants. As described more fully in the Company's financial statements, financial information prior to the date of the Company's merger with Capitol Care Management Company, Inc. reflects the financial information of Capitol Care Management Company, Inc. BALANCE SHEET DATA: AT JUNE 30, 1996(1)(2) 1995(1)(2) 1994(1)(2) 1993(1)(2) 1992(1) Current Assets $ 29,478,560 $25,782,546 $12,449,522 $1,404,228 $240,088 Total Assets 177,492,287 80,257,546 31,230,025 2,453,241 359,397 Current Liabili- ties 30,974,720 22,857,244 9,328,989 1,677,250 215,255 Working Capital (Deficit) (1,496,160) 2,925,302 3,120,533 (273,022) 24,833 Long-Term Debt 108,481,040 32,426,023 8,199,915 -0- 11,164 Redeemable Pre- ferred Stock 2,400,000 3,000,000 -0- -0- -0- Shareholders' Equity 30,886,118 19,733,254 13,399,751 775,991 132,978 (1) Effective November 30, 1992, the Company acquired the stock of CCMC in a reverse acquisition in which CCMC's stockholders acquired voting control of the Company. The transaction was accounted for as a purchase with CCMC as the acquiring company because CCMC's stockholders acquired a majority of the voting rights in the combined company. Accordingly, the results of operations prior to November 30, 1992, are those of CCMC. (2) On May 1, 1993, the Company entered into operating lease agreements for seven licensed nursing homes and one personal care facility. Prior to May 1, 1993, the Company and its predecessor, Capitol Care Management Company, Inc., were engaged exclusively in the management of retirement facilities and nursing homes. Subsequent to May 1, 1993, the Company, through the operating leases on the eight facilities, began to operate facilities resulting in the recognition of $2,399,906 of patient service revenues and $222,610 of other revenues for the year ended June 30, 1993. During the year ended June 30, 1993, the eight facilities incurred $2,037,694 of operating expenses resulting in an operating margin of $584,822. During the year ended June 30, 1994, the Company continued its expansion into the operation of facilities, with the acquisition of two retirement facilities and two nursing home facilities accounted for using the purchase method of accounting and new operating lease commitments for eleven nursing homes and one retirement facility. The addition of these sixteen facilities either through direct acquisition or operating leases increased patient service revenues by $16,520,401, total revenues by $136,124 and operating expenses by $12,774,764. During the year ended June 30, 1995, the Company purchased three nursing homes and two retirement facilities and leased seven more -24- 25 nursing homes. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996, the Company purchased seven nursing homes and four retirement facilities and leased eight nursing homes and three retirement facilities. STATEMENT OF INCOME DATA: FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ------------ ----------- ----------- ---------- -------- Revenues $134,011,369 $79,616,053 $37,971,052 $4,553,666 $610,981 Operating Expenses 124,631,352 70,598,837 32,993,562 3,615,109 585,535 Net Income 1,746,808 5,058,503 2,917,642 573,557 18,951 Net Income (loss) applicable to common stock (519,969) 4,833,503 2,917,642 573,557 18,951 Net Income (Loss) Per Common and Common Equi- valent Share(1) $ (.05) $ .38 $ .30 $ .11 $ .02 Weighted Average Shares(1) 11,324,755 12,616,835 9,839,993 5,010,354 964,688 Cash Dividends Per Common Share $ -0- $ -0- $ -0- $ -0- $ -0- The Company has retroactively restated net income per share and weighted average shares outstanding for the effect of stock dividends, stock splits and reverse stock splits. See "Notes to Financial Statements." ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 The Company's total revenues for the year ended June 30, 1996, were $134,011,369 compared to $79,616,053 for the year ended June 30, 1995. Management fee revenue decreased from $4,169,694 in the year ended June 30, 1995, to $3,781,433 in the year ended June 30, 1996. The Company leased one long-term care facility, purchased three long-term care facilities and purchased two assisted living/independent living facilities during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996, each of which it managed during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995. All of these facilities were owned and controlled by Messrs. Brogdon and Lane. The Company purchased and leased these facilities to reduce the affiliated receivable due the Company and to increase the number of facilities owned or leased, rather than just managed, by the Company. Included in the Company's management fee revenue is $3,472,900 and $3,517,500 from affiliates during the years ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Due to the increased number of facilities owned or leased by the Company, patient service revenue increased from $69,949,822 for the year ended June 30, 1995 to $119,499,849 for the year ended June 30, 1996. The cost of patient services in the amount of $81,082,972 for the year ended June 30, 1996, represents 68% of patient service revenue, as compared to $47,778,410, or 68%, of patient service revenue during the year ended June 30, 1995. 25 26 Owning or leasing a facility is distinctly different from managing a facility with respect to operating results and cash flows. For an owned or leased facility, the entire revenue/expense stream of the facility is recorded on the Company's income statement. In the case of a management agreement, only the management fee is recorded. The expenses associated with management revenue are somewhat indirect as the infrastructure is already in place to manage the facility. Therefore, the profitability of managing a facility appears more lucrative on a margin basis than that of an owned/leased facility. However, the risk of managing a facility is that the contract generally can be canceled on a relatively short notice, which results in loss of all revenue attributable to the contract. Furthermore, with an owned or leased property the Company benefits from the increase in value of the facility as its performance increases. With a management contract, the owner of the facility maintains the equity value. From a cash flow standpoint, a management contract is more lucrative because the Company does not have to support the ongoing operating cash flow of the facility. The Company converted four managed properties to leased properties during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996, which resulted in an increase in net revenues of $1 million during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995. The number of leased or owned properties at year-end are presented in the table below (the table does not included managed facilities): TYPE FISCAL 1994 FISCAL 1995 FISCAL 1996 ---- ----------- ----------- ----------- Long-term care 20 30 48 Assisted living/independent living 6 8 18 ----- ----- ------ Total 26 38 66 For facilities that were in place for the entire year ended June 30, 1995 and June 30, 1996, revenue increased approximately $3 million, or 5%, during the year ended June 30, 1996. For these same facilities, average rates increased approximately 3% while patient-days increased approximately 2%. During the year ended June 30, 1996, the Company had revenue from medical supply sales of $14,542,421, an approximately $6.2 million increase compared to fiscal year ended June 30, 1995, of which $4,717,169 was intercompany sales which were eliminated in consolidation. These sales reflect the operations of Contour Medical, Inc., of which the Company acquired a majority interest on September 30, 1994. Because the Company acquired Contour on September 30, 1994, only nine months of activity were recorded for fiscal year ended June 30, 1995. Sales for those nine months of $3,617,439 have been annualized and recorded for the year ended June 30, 1995 and comprise $1.2 million of the $6.2 million increase in medical supplies revenue for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995. Sales for the nine month period following the Contour acquisition have been annualized so as not to distort the net increase in revenues from the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 to the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996. Moreover, Contour acquired AmeriDyne on March 1, 1996, which contributed $3.6 million of revenue for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 (see Contour 6/30/96 10-K, page 16). While AmeriDyne contributed $3.6 million of revenue for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 (as set forth correctly in Contour's 6/30/96 10-K), Contour's $4.7 million in sales should not have been labeled intercompany because this amount was not attributable to sales to RCA. The remaining $1.4 million increase in sales increase is attributable to the internal growth of the business. The change in costs of goods sold as a percentage of sales during fiscal year ended June 30, 26 27 1996 versus fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 is not meaningful because the method of recording intercompany elimination changed during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995, intercompany sales of $4,995,346 were recorded as an elimination of medical supply revenue and an elimination of routine and ancillary costs. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996, intercompany sales of $4,717,169 was recorded as an elimination of medical supply revenue and an elimination of medical supply costs of goods sold. If fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 is treated identically to fiscal year ended June 30, 1995, the costs of goods sold margin would be 107% of sales as compared to 87% of sales during fiscal year ended June 30, 1995. The increase in costs of goods sold margin is primarily attributable to the fact that sales to RCA comprised 32% of Contour's sales during fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 (representing costs without associated revenues), while sales to RCA comprised only 22% of Contour's sales during fiscal year ended June 30, 1995. The Cost of Goods Sold for the year ended June 30, 1996, was $5,773,934. Lease expense increased from $5,769,232 in the year ended June 30, 1995, to $8,442,671 in the year ended June 30, 1996. This increase is primarily attributable to the increased numbers of facilities leased during the year, as well as the full year effect of leased facilities that started during the year ended June 30, 1995. There were ten new facilities leased during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996. General and administrative expenses for the year ended June 30, 1996, were $23,192,250, representing 17% of total revenues, as compared to $12,769,582 representing 16% of total revenues, for the year ended June 30, 1995. During the year ended June 30, 1996, the Company recorded a $3,423,117 provision for bad debts. The amount of the provision for bad debts was based upon the aging and estimated collectibility of receivables from Medicare, Medicaid and private payors. During the year ended June 30, 1996, the aging of receivables increased compared with the aging of receivables at June 30, 1995. In addition, at June 30, 1996, a larger amount of the receivables was deemed to be uncollectible than at June 30, 1995. As of June 30, 1995, the estimated allowance for bad debts was immaterial to the financial statements and was, therefore, not recorded. The Company's consideration of several factors related to the current accounts receivable balance for fiscal year 1996 resulted in the Company recording a $2.7 million bad debt reserve. The Company considered the overall increase in patient account balances (approximately 80%) resulting from the Company's acquisitions during fiscal year 1996, the deterioration in the aging categories due to untimely collection practices by individual facilities which in several cases resulted in the expiration of allowable time periods to bill accounts, the significant rise in accounts receivable net days, the growth in self-pay balances and the lack of timely write-off of uncollectible accounts throughout the fiscal year. During the year ended June 30, 1996, the Company had $1,847,868 in interest income and financing fees as compared to $658,215 in interest income and financing fees for the year ended June 30, 1995. Financing fees, which totaled $150,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996, represent fees received by the Company for assisting other companies to obtain financing for nursing homes and retirement facilities. The increase in interest income is a result of the increased amount of advances to related parties during the current year. Interest expense increased from $1,179,052 in the year ended June 30, 1995, to $7,948,091 in the year ended June 30, 1996. This increase is primarily attributable to the increased numbers of facilities acquired by the Company during the year, as well as the full year effect of facilities that were acquired by the Company during the year ended June 30, 1995. For the year ended June 30, 1996, the Company incurred expenses for income taxes of $1,307,091, which represents an effective tax rate of 48%, as compared 27 28 to expenses for income taxes of $3,419,092, which represents an effective tax rate of 40%, for the year ended June 30, 1995. The increase in the effective tax rate is mainly the result of a non-deductible tax penalty of approximately $400,000 which was assessed during the year ended June 30, 1996. The net income of $1,746,808 for the year ended June 30, 1996, is less than the net income of $5,058,503 for the year ended June 30, 1995, due to the provision of an additional allowance for bad debts and increased interest expense because of the larger number of facilities acquired during the most recent fiscal year. Most of the revenue from the management services division of the Company's business is received pursuant to management agreements with entities controlled by Messrs. Brogdon and Lane, two of the Company's officers and directors. These management agreements have three to five year terms; however, they are all subject to termination on 60 days notice, with or without cause, by either the Company or the owners. Therefore, Messrs. Brogdon and Lane have full control over whether or not these management agreements, and thus the management services revenue, continue in the future. These fees represent 2.82% and 5.24% of total revenues of the Company for the years ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 COMPARED TO YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1994 The Company's total revenues for the year ended June 30, 1995, were $79,616,053 compared to $37,971,052 for the year ended June 30, 1994. Management fees increased from $3,292,949 in the year ended June 30, 1994, to $4,169,694 in the year ended June 30, 1995, due to the increased number of facilities which the Company manages as well as the renegotiation of management agreements resulting in higher management fees. Included in the Company's management fee revenue is $3,517,500 and $3,034,445 from affiliates during the years ended June 30, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Due to the increased number of facilities owned or leased by the Company, patient service revenue increased from $34,340,394 for the year ended June 30, 1994, to $69,949,822 for the year ended June 30, 1995. The cost of patient services in the amount of $47,778,410 for the year ended June 30, 1995, represented 68% of patient service revenue, as compared to $23,088,387, or 67% of patient service revenue during the year ended June 30, 1994. During the year ended June 30, 1995, the Company had revenue from medical supply sales of $3,617,439. These sales reflect the operations of Contour Medical, Inc., of which the Company acquired a 63% interest on September 30, 1994. As a result, these sales only reflect nine months of operations. The cost of goods sold for the year ended June 30, 1995, was $3,153,430, or 87% of medical supply sales. Lease expense increased from $3,714,105 in the year ended June 30, 1994, to $5,769,232 in the year ended June 30, 1995. This increase is primarily attributed to the increased number of facilities leased during the year, as well as the full year effect of leased facilities that started during the year ended June 30, 1994. There were six new facilities leased during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995. General and administrative expenses for the year ended June 30, 1995, were $12,769,582 representing 16% of total revenues, as compared to $5,953,793 representing 16% of total revenues, for the year ended June 30, 1994. During the year ended June 30, 1995, the Company had $658,215 in interest income and financing fees. The Company had no similar revenue during the year ended June 30, 1994. 28 29 Interest expense increased from $232,365 in the year ended June 30, 1994, to $1,179,052 in the year ended June 30, 1995. This increase is primarily attributed to the increased numbers of facilities acquired by the Company during the year, as well as the full year effect of facilities that were acquired by the Company during the year ended June 30, 1994. For the year ended June 30, 1995, the Company incurred expenses for income taxes of $3,419,092 which represents an effective tax rate of 40% as compared to expenses for income taxes of $1,827,483 which represents an effective tax rate of 39% for the year ended June 30, 1994. The net income of $5,058,503 for the year ended June 30, 1995, is higher than the net income of $2,917,642 for the year ended June 30, 1994, due to the increased number of facilities operated and managed during 1995. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At June 30, 1996, the Company had a deficit of $1,496,160 in working capital compared to a surplus of $2,925,302 at June 30, 1995. During the year ended June 30, 1996, cash provided by operating activities was $5,549,626 as compared to $4,208,048 for the year ended June 30, 1995. The $1,341,578 increase was primarily due to net income of $1,746,808 for the year ended June 30, 1996, depreciation and amortization of $3,406,986 on the facilities, provisions for bad debts of $3,423,117 on accounts receivable and increases in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $9,964,620 due to the addition of twenty eight facilities for the year ended June 30, 1996. Cash used in operating activities was primarily due to the increase in accounts receivable of $10,672,485 due to the addition of twenty eight facilities for the year ended June 30, 1996 and increases in inventories of $2,245,194 on the nursing facilities and Contour. Cash used in investing activities during the year ended June 30, 1996, was $44,981,326. The expenditures primarily related to purchases of property and equipment of $12,490,298 and acquisitions of facilities of $21,938,513. On December 15, 1995, the Company obtained both a sole general and a limited partnership interest, totaling 74.25% interest, in Encore Partners, L.P. in exchange for a capital contribution to Encore of $3.5 million. Encore owns three assisted living/independent living and two long-term care facilities. The acquisition was accounted under the purchase method of accounting. Profits and losses of Encore are allocated 74.25% to the Company and 25.75% to other partners. Available cash, if any, is distributed 74.25% to the Company and 25.75% to the other partners. On February 27, 1996, the Company purchased a thirty six unit assisted living/independent living facility from individuals who are officers and directors of the Company. The purchase price was $2,000,000 and was financed with $400,000 from the Company and a $1,600,000 mortgage loan from an unrelated third-party real estate investment trust. The Company issued notes receivable and advances of $8,935,677 to Gordon Jensen Health Care Association, Inc., Winter Haven Homes, Inc., Southeastern Cottages, Inc., National Assistance Bureau, Inc., Chamber Health Care Society, Inc., and Senior Care, Inc. all owned or controlled by individuals who are officers and directors of the Company The notes receivable bore interest at 12% and were paid in full in 1997. The advances were due on demand and were paid in full in 1997. The Company funded an additional $4,720,047 in restricted bond funds used for debt service reserve requirements, semi-annual principal and interest payments and project funds for facilities under construction or renovation. Cash provided by investment activities was primarily the repayment of a $2,200,000 note receivable from an unrelated third-party. Cash provided by financing activities during the year ended June 30, 1996, totaled $34,269,880. Sources of cash included proceeds of $9,300,000 from the issuance of 1,000,000 shares of $10.00 Series E Convertible Preferred Stock which were sold in an offering to foreign investors in April, 1996. Holders of the Series E Preferred Stock have no voting rights except as required by law, and have a liquidation preference of $10.00 per share plus 4% per annum from the date of issuance. The shares of Series E Preferred Stock are convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion price of $11.55 or 85% of the average closing bid price for the five trading days prior to the date of conversion, whichever is lower (but no lower than $5.00). At the time of conversion, the holder is also entitled to additional shares equal to $10.00 per share of Series E Preferred Stock multiplied by 8% annum from the date of issuance divided by the applicable conversion price. Sources of cash also included proceeds from stock options and warrants exercised of $559,593, and proceeds from long-term debt and lines of credit of $35,329,244. The Company's net borrowing from lines of credit was $3,556,535, with interest rates ranging from prime plus .25% to prime plus 1.25%. Available borrowings at June 30, 1996 was $5,075,000. The Company incurred long-term debt of approximately $31 million, due through 2025, with interest rates ranging from 6.75% to 11.28%. In connection with bond indentures, the Company is required to meet certain covenants, including monthly sinking fund deposits, adequate balances in debt service reserve funds, timely payment of tax obligations and adequate insurance coverage. At June 30, 1996, the Company was in violation of 29 30 several of these covenants creating a technical default on approximately $14 million of bond indentures. These violations included the failure to make monthly payments to bond sinking funds for certain of these facilities and inadequate debt service reserves for certain of these facilities. The Company is also delinquent with regard to approximately $800,000 of property taxes at several facilities. The trustees have not called the bonds in the past for these violations and management does not forsee the bonds being called at this time. All semi-annual interest and principal payments have been made in a timely fashion. Cash used in financing activities primarily consisted of $9,443,626 in payments of long-term debt, $600,000 in redemption of Series AA Preferred Stock, $274,040 in purchases of treasury stock, and $270,000 for dividends on preferred stock. During the year ended June 30, 1995, cash provided by operating activities was $4,208,048 as compared to $1,523,311 for the year ended June 30, 1994. The $2,684,737 increase was primarily due to the increased net income for the year ended June 30, 1995. Cash used in investing activities during the year ended June 30, 1995, was $(10,644,726). The expenditures primarily related to purchases of property and equipment of $6,079,610, purchases of bonds receivable of $4,487,936, increases in investments and advances to The Atrium Ltd. of $2,985,833 and advances to affiliates of $1,742,147 due to capital expenditures and working capital deficits 30 31 of the affiliates. These were partially offset by the proceeds from a sale-leaseback transaction of $4,500,000. At June 30, 1995, advances to affiliates had increased to $7,328,222 from $5,605,250 at June 30, 1994, due to additional capital expenditures and working capital deficits of the affiliates. Cash provided by financing activities during the year ended June 30, 1995, totalled $10,683,801. Sources of cash included capital investment by minority shareholders of a subsidiary of $1,729,469, net borrowings under lines of credit of $1,745,316 and proceeds from long-term debt of $9,564,670. Cash used in financing activities primarily consisted of $2,130,654 in payments of long-term debt and $225,000 for dividends on preferred stock. Management's objective is to acquire only those facilities it believes will be able to generate sufficient revenue to pay all operating costs, management fees, lease payments or debt service, and still return a 3% to 4% cash flow. Management believes that the Company's cash flow from operations, together with lines of credit and the sale of securities described below, will be sufficient to meet the Company's liquidity needs for the current year. The Company maintains various lines of credit with interest rates ranging from prime plus .25% to prime plus 1.25%. At June 30, 1996, the Company had approximately $1,500,000 in unused credit available under such lines. Subsequent to year end, the Company raised approximately $9,340,000 in net proceeds from the sale of the Series F convertible preferred stock in a private offering to foreign investors. The proceeds of this offering are being used for working capital purposes. On September 30, 1994, the Company purchased a majority of the stock of Contour Medical, Inc. in exchange for shares of the Company's common stock and Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock. The Company is obligated to redeem the preferred stock issued in the transaction over the five years for $3,000,000 in cash. $600,000 was paid on September 30, 1996 pursuant to this obligation. Management intends to fund these redemptions from cash flow generated from operations. The Company believes that its long-term liquidity needs will generally be met by income from operations. If necessary, the Company believes that it can obtain an extension of its current line of credit and/or other lines of credit from commercial sources. Except as described above, the Company is not aware of any trends, demands, commitments or understandings that would impact its liquidity. The Company intends to use long-term debt financing in connection with the purchase of additional assisted living/independent living and long-term care facilities on terms which can be paid out of the cash flow generated by the property. The Company intends to continue to lease or purchase additional assisted living/independent living and/or long-term care facilities in the future. IMPACT OF INFLATION AND PENDING FEDERAL HEALTH CARE LEGISLATION Management does not expect inflation to have a material impact on the Company's revenues or income in the foreseeable future so long as inflation remains below the 9% level. The Company's business is labor intensive and wages and other labor costs are sensitive to inflation. Management believes that any increases in labor costs in its management services segment can be offset over the long term by increasing the management fees. With respect to the operations segment, approximately 52% of the Company's net patient service revenue is received from state Medicaid programs. The two states which make Medicaid payments to the Company have inflation factors built into the rates which they 31 32 will pay. Georgia's inflation factor is nine percent and Tennessee's inflation is eleven percent. Therefore, increases in operating costs due to inflation should be covered by increased Medicaid reimbursements. Management is uncertain what the final impact will be of pending federal health care reform packages since the legislation has not been finalized. However, based on information which has been released to the public thus far, Management doesn't believe that there will be cuts in reimbursements paid to nursing homes. Legislative and regulatory action, at the state and federal level, has resulted in continuing changes in the Medicare and Medicaid reimbursement programs. The changes have limited payment increases under these programs. Also, the timing of payments made under the Medicare and Medicaid programs are subject to regulatory action and governmental budgetary constraints. Within the statutory framework of the Medicare and Medicaid programs, there are substantial areas subject to administrative rulings and interpretations which may further affect payments made under these programs. Further, the federal and state governments may reduce the funds available under those programs in the future or require more stringent utilization and quality review of health care facilities. ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT The Financial Accounting Standard Board has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities" (SFAS No. 115). The Company has adopted this standard in fiscal 1995. In management's opinion, adopting SFAS No. 115 did not materially affect the Company's financial statements for the year ended June 30, 1995. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA. The Independent Auditors' Reports appear at pages F-1 and F-2, and the Financial Statements and Notes to Financial Statements appear at pages F-3 through F-27 hereof. ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE. In August 1997, the accounting firm of Coopers & Lybrand, L.L.P. resigned as the Company's independent accountants and notified the Company that its report on its audit of the Company's financial statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 should no longer be relied upon. The Company engaged the accounting firm of Cherry, Bekaert & Holland, L.L.P. to reaudit the Company's financial statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996. These changes in the Company's independent accountants were previously reported in the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 14, 1997 (as amended by an amendment to such Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the Commission on September 9, 1997). 32 33 PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. The following financial statements are filed as part of this report: Page(s) Independent Auditors' Report .................................. F-1 Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants ............ F-2 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1996 and 1995....... F-3 - F-4 Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended June 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994................................. F-5 Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the years ended June 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994..................... F-6 - F-7 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended June 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994................................. F-8 - F-9 Notes to Financial Statements.................................. F-10 - F-27 (a) 2. FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES. All schedules have been omitted, as the required information is inapplicable or the information is presented in the financial statements or the notes thereto. (a) 3. Exhibits: EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION LOCATION 3.1 Articles of Incor- Incorporated by reference poration, as amended to Exhibit No. 3.1 to the Company's Form S-18 Regis- tration Statement No. 33-7666-D 3.2 Bylaws, as amended Incorporation by reference to Exhibit No. 3.2 to the Company's Form S-18 Regis- tration Statement No. 33-7666-D 3.3 Articles of Amendment Incorporated by reference to Articles of Incor- to Exhibit 3.3 to the poration Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1993 3.4 Statements Establish- Incorporated by reference ing Series A and Series to Exhibit 3.4 to the D Convertible Preferred Company's Annual Report on Stock Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1994 3.5 Articles of Amendment to Incorporated by reference Articles of Incorporation to Exhibit 3.5 to the (Series AA Convertible Company's Annual Report on Preferred Stock) Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1994 3.6* Articles of Amendment to 33 34 Incorporation (Series E Convertible Preferred Stock) 3.7* Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (Series F Convertible Pre- ferred Stock) and Certif- icate of Correction to same 10.1* Employment Agreement with Darrell C. Tucker 10.2* Management and Marketing Agreement with Affiliates 10.3* Nursing Home Management Agreements with Affiliates 10.4* Lease Agreements with Affiliates 10.5 Loan Agreement between Incorporated by reference Residential Care Facilities to Exhibit 10.1 to the for the Elderly Authority of Company's Current Report the City of Dublin and the on Form 8-K dated February 3, Company 1994 10.6 Deed to Secured Debt and Incorporated by reference Security between Residen- to Exhibit 10.2 to the tial Care Facilities for Company's Current Report the Elderly Authority of on Form 8-K dated February 3, the City of Dublin and 1994 the Company 10.7 Trust Indenture between Incorporated by reference Residential Care Facili- to Exhibit 10.3 to the ties for the Elderly Company's Current Report Authority of the City of on Form 8-K dated February 3, Dublin and the Sentinel 1994 Trust Company 10.8 Loan Agreement between Incorporated by reference Highlands County (Florida) to Exhibit 10.2 to the Industrial Development Company's Current Report Authority and the Company on Form 8-K dated March 3, 1994 10.9 Trust Indenture between Incorporated by reference Highlands County (Florida) to Exhibit 10.3 to the Industrial Development Company's Current Report Authority and the Company on Form 8-K dated March 3, 1994 10.10 Asset Purchase Agreement Incorporated by reference between the Company and to Exhibit 10.1 to the Springdale Convalescent Company's Current Report Center of Atlanta, Ltd., et on Form 8-K dated April 29, al., and Springdale Conva- 1994 lescent Center Purchase Agreement between the 34 35 Company and Bartow River L.L.C. 10.11 Promissory Note from the Incorporated by reference Company to Winter Haven to Exhibit 10.46 to the Homes Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1994 10.12 Promissory Note from the Incorporated by reference Company to Tiffany Indus- to Exhibit 10.3 to the tries, Inc. Company's Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 29, 1994 10.13 Loan Agreement with Cave Incorporated by reference Spring Housing Develop- to Exhibit 10.57 to the ment Corporation Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1994 10.14 Trust Indenture between Incorporated by reference Cave Spring Housing to Exhibit 10.58 to the Development Corporation Company's Annual Report and Sentinel Trust Company on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1994 10.15 Transfer and Assignment of Incorporated by reference to Loan Asset and Forbearance to Exhibit 10.67 to the Agreement with R. Wayne Company's Annual Report Lowe, et al. on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1994 10.16 Promissory Note from South- Incorporated by reference eastern Cottages, Inc. and to Exhibit 10.67 to the related Mortgage and Company's Registration Security Agreement Statement on Form S-1 File No. 33-85886 10.17 Promissory Note from Gordon Incorporated by reference Jensen Health Care, Inc. to Exhibit 10.68 to the and related Deed to Secure Company's Registration Debt Statement on Form S-1 File No. 33-85886 10.18 Promissory Note from Incorporated by reference Renaissance Retirement, to Exhibit 10.69 to the Ltd. and related Mortgage Company's Registration and Security Agreement Statement on Form S-1 File No. 33-85886 10.19 Promissory Note from Incorporated by reference Retirement Village of to Exhibit 10.70 to the Jackson, Ltd. and related Company's Registration Deed of Trust Statement on Form S-1 File No. 33-85886 10.20 Promissory Note from Incorporated by reference Hendersonville Retirement to Exhibit 10.71 to the Village, Ltd. and related Company's Registration Deed of Trust Statement on Form S-1 File No. 33-85886 35 36 10.21 Agreement and Amendment Incorporated by reference to Agreement with The to Exhibit 10.77 to the Atrium of Jacksonville, Company's Annual Report Ltd. and Assignment to on Form 10-K for the fiscal the Company year ended June 30, 1994 10.22 Guaranties and Stock Pledge Incorporated by reference and Maintenance Agreements to Exhibit 10.80 to the with Edward E. Lane and Company's Registration Connie B. Brogdon Statement on Form S-1 File No. 33-85886 10.23 Dearfield Nursing Home Incorporated by reference Purchase Agreement to Exhibit 10.1 to the Com- pany's Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 1995 10.24 Loan Agreement Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Com- pany's Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 1995 10.25 Promissory Note Secured by Incorporated by reference Security Deed to Exhibit 10.3 to the Com- pany's Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 1995 10.26 Security Agreement Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Com- pany's Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 1995 10.27 Deed to Secure Debt, Incorporated by reference Security Agreement, to Exhibit 10.5 to the Com- Assignment of Rents and pany's Report on Form 8-K Filing for Dearfield dated April 28, 1995 Nursing Home 10.28 Edwinola Retirement Incorporated by reference Community Purhase Agree- to Exhibit 10.93 to the ment Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 10.29 Loan Agreement between Incorporated by reference Dade City, Florida and to Exhibit 10.94 to the the Company Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 10.30 Promissory Note from The Incorporated by reference Atrium Nursing Home, Inc. to Exhibit 10.95 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 10.31 Promissory Note from Incorporated by reference Hendersonville Retirement to Exhibit 10.96 to the Village, Ltd. Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 36 37 10.32 Second Amendment to Incorporated by reference Agreement with The Atrium to Exhibit 10.97 to the of Jacksonville, Ltd. Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 10.33 Promissory Note from Incorporated by reference National Assistance to Exhibit 10.98 to the Bureau Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 10.34 Letter Agreement with Incorporated by reference R. Wayne Lowe, et al., to Exhibit 10.99 to the Amending Forebearance Company's Annual Report on Agreement Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 10.35 Hillview Nursing Home Incorporated by reference Purchase Agreement to Exhibit 10.100 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 10.36 Crestwood Nursing Home Incorporated by reference Purchase Agreement and to Exhibit 10.101 to the Lease Assignment Agree- Company's Annual Report on ment Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 10.37 Florida Retirement Villa Incorporated by reference Purchase Agreement to Exhibit 10.102 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 10.38 Loan Agreement dated Incorporated by reference September 29, 1995, with to Exhibit 10.103 to the LTC Properties, Inc. Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 18* Letter re changes in accounting principles 21* Subsidiaries of the Registrant 23.1 Consent of Cherry, Bekaert Filed herewith electronically (see & Holland, L.L.P. Item 14(a)1. hereof) 23.2 Consent of BDO Seidman, LLP Filed herewith electronically (see Item 14(a)1. hereof) 27* Financial Data Schedule - --------------- *Previously filed. (b) No Reports on Form 8-K were filed during the last quarter of the period covered by this Report. 37 38 Independent Auditor's Report Board of Directors and Shareholders of Retirement Care Associates, Inc. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Retirement Care Associates, Inc. and subsidiaries as of June 30, 1996 and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity and cash flows for the year then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as, evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Retirement Care Associates, Inc. and subsidiaries as of June 30, 1996 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. As described in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for certain costs in inventory. /s/ Cherry, Bekaert & Holland, L.L.P. CHERRY, BEKAERT & HOLLAND, L.L.P. Greensboro, North Carolina October 7, 1997 F-1 39 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS Board of Directors and Shareholders of Retirement Care Associates, Inc. We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity and cash flows of Retirement Care Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries for the year ended June 30, 1995. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the results of operations and cash flows of Retirement Care Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries for the year ended June 30, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ BDO Seidman, LLP BDO SEIDMAN, LLP Atlanta, Georgia October 9, 1995, Except for Note 1 which is as of May 1, 1996 F-2 40 Retirement Care Associates, Inc. & Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, 1996 and 1995 1996 1995 ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 45,365 $ 5,207,185 Accounts receivable, net 18,845,780 11,282,467 Notes and advances due from affiliates - 2,314,250 Inventories 3,998,991 1,364,569 Note and accrued interest receivable 613,750 2,396,667 Deferred tax asset 2,008,430 - Restricted bond funds 2,342,565 719,175 Prepaid expenses and other assets 1,623,679 2,498,233 Total current assets 29,478,560 25,782,546 Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 111,420,486 37,233,506 Marketable equity securities 33,645 99,510 Investment in unconsolidated affiliates 496,800 4,431,235 Deferred loan and loan costs 7,665,891 3,732,197 Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization 6,636,675 1,798,881 Notes and advances due from non-affiliates 1,372,247 - Notes and advances due from affiliates 14,316,661 5,013,972 Restricted bond funds 3,514,969 418,312 Other assets 2,556,353 1,747,387 Total assets $177,492,287 $80,257,546 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. F-3 41 Retirement Care Associates, Inc. & Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, 1996 and 1995 1996 1995 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Lines of credit $3,556,535 $1,745,316 Current maturities of long-term debt 2,220,491 8,640,871 Accounts payable 10,115,347 7,699,640 Accrued expenses 11,316,030 3,184,233 Income taxes payable 3,726,317 3,158,000 Deferred income taxes - 134,500 Deferred gain 40,000 40,000 Total current liabilities 30,974,720 24,602,560 Deferred gain 371,370 261,370 Deferred income taxes 277,000 - Long-term debt, less current 108,481,040 30,680,707 Minority interest 4,122,039 1,979,655 Commitments and contingencies Redeemable convertible preferred stock 2,400,000 3,000,000 Shareholders' equity Common stock, $.0001; 300,000,000 shares authorized; 12,145,875 and 10,317,083 shares issued, respectively 1,214 1,031 Preferred stock 7,408,279 - Additional paid-in capital 28,329,625 18,555,677 Retained earnings (deficit) (4,752,880) 1,176,546 Treasury stock, at cost (120,120) - 30,866,118 19,733,254 $177,492,287 $80,257,546 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. F-4 42 Retirement Care Associates, Inc. & Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Income For the Years Ended June 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994 1996 1995 1994 Revenues: Net patient service revenue $119,499,849 $ 69,949,822 $ 34,340,394 Medical supply revenue 9,825,252 3,617,439 - Management fee revenue: From affiliates 3,472,900 3,517,500 3,034,445 From others 308,533 652,194 258,504 Other revenue 904,835 1,879,098 337,709 Total revenues 134,011,369 79,616,053 37,971,052 Expenses: Cost of patient services 80,815,511 47,778,410 23,088,387 Cost of medical supplies sold 5,350,817 3,153,430 - Lease expense 8,442,671 5,769,232 3,714,105 General and administrative 23,192,250 12,769,582 5,953,793 Depreciation and amortization 3,406,986 1,128,183 237,277 Provision for bad debts 3,423,117 - - Total expenses 124,631,352 70,598,837 32,993,562 Operating income 9,380,017 9,017,216 4,977,490 Other income (expense): Interest income 1,847,868 658,215 - Interest expense (7,948,091) (1,179,052) (232,365) Income before minority interest, income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 3,279,794 8,496,379 4,745,125 Minority interest (597,895) (18,784) - Income before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 2,681,899 8,477,595 4,745,125 Income taxes 1,307,091 3,419,092 1,827,483 Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 1,374,808 5,058,503 2,917,642 Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of income taxes of $228,000 372,000 - - Net income $1,746,808 $5,058,503 $2,917,642 Preferred stock dividends 2,266,777 225,000 - Net income (loss) applicable to common stock $(519,969) $4,833,503 $2,917,642 Income (loss) per common and common equivalent share: Income (loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle $ (0.08) $ 0.38 $ .30 Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 0.03 - - Net income (loss) (0.05) 0.38 .30 Weighted average shares outstanding 11,324,755 12,616,835 9,839,993 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. F-5 43 Retirement Care Associates, Inc. & Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity For the Years Ended June 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994 Preferred Stock Common Stock Series A Series C Series E Shares Amount Balance June 30, 1993 $ 670,642 $ 833,000 $ - 5,391,896 $ 539 Issuance of common stock upon conversion of Series A preferred stock (670,563) - - 558,802 56 Issuance of common stock upon conversion of Series C preferred stock - (833,000 ) - 833,333 83 Private placement Reg D - - - 1,494,165 149 Expenses on private placement Reg D - - - - - Acquisition of Retirement Management Corporation - - - 80,000 8 Stock dividend, 5% - - - 417,970 42 Private placement Reg S - - - 750,000 75 Expenses of private placement Reg S - - - - - Recognition of convertibility of Series A preferred stock 364,004 - - - - Net Income - - - - - Balance June 30, 1994 $ 364,083 $ - $ - 9,526,166 $ 952 Issuance of common stock upon conversion of Series A preferred stock (364,083) 69,508 7 Issuance of common stock upon conversion of Series D preferred stock - - - 125,000 12 Issuance of common stock upon Contour Medical, Inc. acquisition - - - 105,000 11 Preferred stock, 10% dividend - - - - - Stock dividend, 5% - - - 491,409 49 Net Income - - - - - Balance June 30, 1995 $ - $ - $ - 10,317,083 $1,031 Issuance of Series E preferred stock - - 9,300,000 - - Issuance of common stock upon conversion of Series E preferred stock - - (534,750) 54,516 5 Unmamortized balance on imputed Series E preferred stock dividend - - (1,356,971) - - Treasury stock purchased - - - - - Retirement of treasury stock - - - (15,500) (2) Stock issued in exchange for cancellation of warrants and stock warrants exercised - - - 1,198,894 120 Stock options exercised - - - 22,076 2 Preferred stock, 10% dividend - - - - - Stock dividend, 5% - - - 568,806 58 Net Income - - - - - Balance June 30, 1996 $ - $ - $ 7,408,279 12,145,875 $1,214 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. F-6 44 Retirement Care Associates, Inc. & Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity For the Years Ended June 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994 Retained Paid-In Earnings Treasury Capital (Deficit) Stock Balance June 30, 1993 $(1,433,725) $ 705,535 $ - Issuance of common stock upon conversion of Series A preferred stock 670,507 - - Issuance of common stock upon conversion of Series C preferred stock 832,917 - - Private placement Reg D 5,047,349 - - Expenses on private placement Reg D (520,580) - - Acquisition of Retirement Management Corporation 399,992 - - Stock dividend, 5% 2,980,092 (2,980,134) - Private placement Reg S 5,249,925 - - Expenses on private placement Reg S (470,800) - - Recognition of convertibility of Series A preferred stock (364,004) - - Net income - 2,917,642 - Balance June 30, 1994 $12,391,673 $ 643,043 $ - Issuance of common stock upon conversion of Series A preferred stock 364,076 - - Issuance of common stock upon conversion of Series D preferred stock 499,989 - - Issuance of common stock upon Contour Medical, Inc. acquisition 999,988 - - Preferred stock, 10% dividend - (225,000) - Stock dividend, 5% 4,299,951 (4,300,000) - Net income - 5,058,503 - Balance June 30, 1995 $18,555,677 $ 1,176,546 $ - Issuance of Series E preferred stock - - - Issuance of common stock upon conversion of Series E preferred stock 534,743 - - Unamortized balance on imputed Series E preferred stock dividend 1,356,971 - - Treasury stock purchased - - (274,040) Retirement of treasury stock - (153,918) 153,920 Stock issued in exchange for cancellation of warrants and stock warrants exercised 473,673 - Stock options exercised 156,303 - - Preferred stock, 10% dividend - (270,000) - Stock dividend, 5% 7,252,258 (7,252,316) - Net income - 1,746,808 - Balance June 30, 1996 $28,329,625 $(4,752,880) $(120,120) The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. F-7 45 Retirement Care Associates, Inc. & Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the Years Ended June 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994 1996 1995 1994 Cash flows from operating activities Net income $ 1,746,808 $ 5,058,503 $ 2,917,642 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 3,406,986 1,128,183 237,277 Loss on sale of marketable securities 29,085 - - Cumulative effect of change in accounting principles (372,000) - - Amortization of deferred gain (40,000) (40,000) (40,000) Provision for bad debt 3,423,117 - - Equity in income from investees 146,800 - - Minority interest 597,895 18,784 - Deferred Income (1,297,613) 261,092 (91,237) Changes in assets and liabilities net of effects of acquisitions Accounts receivable (10,672,485) (6,012,900) (4,071,251) Inventories (2,245,194) (996,139) - Prepaid expenses and other assets 703,690 (642,013) (1,373,827) Accrued interest receivable 157,917 (196,667) - Accounts payable and accrued expenses 9,964,620 6,608,148 5,509,837 Deferred lease and loan costs - (978,943) (1,565,130) Net cash provided by operating activities 5,549,626 4,208,048 1,523,311 Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of property and equipment (12,490,298) (6,079,610) (5,093,344) Proceeds from sale leaseback transaction - 4,500,000 - Proceed from repayment of notes receivable 2,200,000 - - Issuance of note receivable and advances to affiliates and non-affiliates (8,935,677) (1,742,147) (5,142,182) Purchase of bonds receivable - (4,487,936) - Purchase of notes receivable - - (2,200,000) Investments in unconsolidated affiliates 3,787,635 (3,335,833) (783,904) Restricted bond funds (4,720,047) (17,317) 913,857 Proceed from sale of fixed assets - - 2,481,370 Cash acquired in acquisition of Contour Medical, Inc. - 73,254 - Decrease (increase) in marketable equity securities - 444,863 (544,373) Proceed from sale of marketable equity securities 36,780 - - Goodwill paid in acquisitions (2,327,736) - (93,422) Acquisitions, net of cash required (21,938,513) - - Payment of deferred lease costs (593,470) - - Net cash used in investing activities $(44,981,326) $(10,644,726) $(10,461,998) The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. F-8 46 Retirement Care Associates, Inc. & Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued) For the Years Ended June 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994 1996 1995 1994 Cash flows from financing activities Capital investment by minority shareholders of subsidiary $ 2,088,492 $ 1,729,469 $ - Redemption of preferred stock (600,000) - - Purchase of treasury stock (274,040) - - Dividends on preferred stock (270,000) (225,000) - Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock 9,300,000 - 9,306,118 Proceeds from stock options and warrants exercised 559,593 - - Proceeds from long-term debt and net borrowings under line of credit 35,329,244 11,309,986 112,754 Payments on long-term debt (9,443,626) (2,130,654) - Payments on deferred loan costs (2,419,783) - - Net cash provided by financing activities 34,269,880 10,683,801 9,418,872 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (5,161,820) 4,247,123 480,185 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 5,207,185 960,062 479,877 Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $ 45,365 $ 5,207,185 $ 960,062 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. F-9 47 RETIREMENT CARE ASSOCIATES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS June 30, 1996 and 1995 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES: NATURE OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION Retirement Care Associates, Inc. ("RCA" or the "Company") operates 64 leased and owned nursing and retirement facilities in the Southeast United States and manages, for both related and unaffiliated third parties, an additional 28 nursing and retirement facilities. The Company also owns a majority interest in Contour Medical, Inc. ("Contour") whose principal operations consist of distributing medical supplies to healthcare facilities. PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, as well as its majority-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS For purposes of financial statement presentation, the Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturity of three months or less at issuance to be cash equivalents. INVENTORIES Inventories, consisting mainly of medical supplies, are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market. ALLOWANCE FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES The Company periodically reviews the adequacy of the allowance for possible loan losses on affiliate notes receivable by considering various factors, among others, such as the fair value of the underlying facility collateral in excess of prior and senior liens, the periodic results of operations of the underlying collateral, the fair value of other collateral or guarantees pledged as security for the notes receivable, and the Company's ability to foreclose, if necessary, against prior and senior liens to protect the collateral value. During 1996, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 114, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan" (SFAS No. 114). All affiliated notes receivable were liquidated subsequent to June 30, 1996 (see Note 19). PROPERTY, EQUIPMENT AND DEPRECIATION Property and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation, which includes amortization of assets under capital leases, is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets (five to thirty years). Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Upon sale, retirement or other disposition of these assets the cost and the related accumulated depreciation are removed from the respective accounts and any gain or loss on the disposition is included in income. INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES F-10 48 During the year ended June 30, 1995, the Company acquired a 35% interest in In-House Rehab, Inc. ("In-House"), a therapy service company, for $350,000. The Company accounts for its investment in In-House on the equity method. The Company's share of In-House's net income was $146,800 and $0 for the years ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Investment in affiliates as of June 30, 1995 included the investment in In-House and The Atrium of Jacksonville, Ltd. ("Atrium"). The accounts of Atrium are consolidated with those of the Company as of June 30, 1996. DEFERRED LEASE AND LOAN COSTS Deferred lease and loan costs, consisting of lease acquisition fees paid to lessors and loan commitment fees and related expenditures, are amortized over the respective terms of the lease or loan using the interest method. The related amortization of the lease and loan cost is recorded as lease and interest expense, respectively. RESTRICTED BOND FUNDS Restricted bond funds relate to the debt service requirements of RCA's outstanding bond obligations. RCA has several industrial revenue bonds, housing development mortgage revenue bonds and municipal revenue bonds, which relate to the restricted bond funds. Current restricted bond funds include principal and interest funds which are used for payment of principal and interest on or before the dates required by the trust indenture. Non-current restricted bond funds include debt service reserve funds (used for payment of principal and interest when principal and interest funds are insufficient) and project funds (used for payment of construction, improvement and equipment costs at facilities under construction). GOODWILL Goodwill arises in connection with business combinations accounted for as purchases where the purchase price exceeds the fair value of the net assets of the acquired businesses. Goodwill is amortized on a straight-line basis over 15 years. The carrying value of goodwill is reviewed if the facts and circumstances suggest that it may be impaired. Any permanent impairment would be recognized by a charge against earnings. Accumulated amortization of goodwill approximated $233,000 and $111,000 as of June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. DEFERRED GAIN Deferred gain on a sale-leaseback transaction is recorded at cost and is amortized into income on a straight-line basis over 10 years, the life of the lease. The related amortization is recorded as a reduction of lease expense. STOCK DIVIDENDS During February 1994, January 1995 and April 1996, the Company declared 5% stock dividends which were payable on March 1, 1994, February 15, 1995 and May 15, 1996, respectively, to shareholders of record on February 15, 1994 and 1995 and May 1, 1996, respectively. All common stock information presented has been retroactively restated to reflect these stock dividends. NET PATIENT SERVICE REVENUE Net patient service revenue is derived primarily from services to retirement center residents and nursing home patients. Retirement center residents typically pay rent in advance of the month for which it is due. Nursing home patients are predominately beneficiaries of the Medicare and Medicaid programs. F-11 49 The Medicare program reimburses nursing homes on the basis of allowable costs, subject to certain limits. Payments are received throughout the year at amounts estimated to approximate costs. Following year end, cost reports are filed with the Medicare program and final settlements are made. Provisions for Medicare settlements are provided in the financial statements in the period the related services are rendered. Differences between amounts accrued and final settlements are reported in the year of settlement. State Medicaid programs pay nursing homes primarily on a per diem basis with no retroactive settlement. Revenues from services to Medicaid patients are recorded at payment rates established by the various state programs in the period services are rendered. There has been, and the Company expects that there will continue to be, a number of proposals to limit Medicare and Medicaid payments for long-term and rehabilitative services. The Company cannot predict at this time whether any of these proposals will be accepted or, if adopted and implemented, what effect such proposals would have on the Company. TAXES ON INCOME Deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting bases and the tax bases of the Company's assets and liabilities. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Income tax expense is the tax payable for the period and the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities. NET INCOME PER SHARE Net income per share is computed on the basis of net income applicable to common stock and the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during each year, retroactively adjusted to give effect to the stock dividends. Shares used in the calculation consist of the weighted average number of shares actually outstanding as well as the weighted average number of common share equivalents which include dilutive convertible preferred stock, stock options and warrants. Common stock equivalents for the year ended June 30, 1996 have not been included since the effect would be antidilutive. Shares used in the calculation for the year ended June 30, 1995 consisted of the weighted average number of shares actually outstanding (10,798,292), as well as, the weighted average number of common share equivalents (1,818,543) which include dilutive stock options and warrants as described below. Shares used in the calculation for the year ended June 30, 1994 consisted of the weighted average number of shares actually outstanding (8,292,882) together with the weighted average numbers outstanding of common shares expected to be issued upon the conversion of all of the Series A convertible preferred stock (672,497 shares) issued in the merger since the income levels required to permit conversion were currently being attained. Shares used in the calculation also included the weighted average number of common share equivalents (874,614) which include dilutive stock options and warrants as described below. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. F-12 50 NEW PRONOUNCEMENTS The Financial Accounting Standards Board has released Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of." SFAS No. 121 requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles to be held and used by an entity be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. This standard would be effective for the company's fiscal year ended June 30, 1997. The Financial Accounting Standards Board also released SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation." SFAS No. 123 encourages, but does not require, companies to recognize compensation expense based on the fair value of grants of stock, stock options, and other equity investments to employees. Although expense recognition for employee stock-based compensation is not mandatory, SFAS No. 123 requires that companies not adopting must disclose pro forma net income and earnings per share. The Company will continue to apply the prior accounting rules and make pro forma disclosures. This standard would be effective for the Company's fiscal year ending June 30, 1997. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain 1995 and 1994 amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 1996 presentations. 2. BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS: CONTOUR On September 30, 1994, the Company acquired a 63% interest in Contour through the acquisition of preferred and common stock from the existing shareholders. Contour is a publicly held company based in St. Petersburg, Florida, which manufactures a full line of orthopedic care and rehabilitation products. In connection with the acquisition of the 63% interest in Contour, the Company paid $4,000,000, consisting of 137,813 shares of its common stock and 300,000 shares of a new series of redeemable convertible preferred stock (see Note 9). The acquisition of Contour was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of identifiable tangible and intangible assets of $899,792 was allocated to goodwill and is being amortized over 15 years. ENCORE On December 15, 1995, the Company obtained both a sole general and a limited partnership interest, totaling a 74.25% interest, in Encore Partners, L.P. ("Encore") in exchange for a capital contribution to Encore of $3.5 million. Encore owns three retirement facilities, totaling 527 beds, and two nursing homes, totaling 157 beds. The acquisition was accounted under the purchase method of accounting. Profits and losses of Encore are allocated 74.25% to the Company and 25.75% to other partners. Available cash, if any, is distributed 74.25% to the Company and 25.75% to the other partners. ATRIUM During the year ended June 30, 1995, Winter Haven Homes, Inc. ("Winter Haven"), an affiliated entity, assigned to the Company its rights under an agreement between Atrium and Winter Haven. The agreement granted Winter Haven the right to acquire up to a 75% ownership interest in Atrium in exchange for and upon meeting certain performance requirements. F-13 51 In addition to the assignment, Winter Haven and the Company entered into a separate Compensation Agreement requiring the Company to pay Winter Haven an amount equal to 25% of the appraised values of Atrium upon each transfer of a 25% interest in Atrium to the Company. The payment of each 25% interest in Atrium was reflected as an increase in Investment in Unconsolidated Affiliates and a decrease in Notes and Advances Due From Affiliates in the accompanying financial statements. At June 30, 1995, a 50% interest in Atrium had been transferred to the Company at a carrying value of $1,913,000 plus advances made by the Company to Atrium of $2,149,060. This investment was accounted for under the equity method. In May 1996, the Company obtained an additional 25% interest for $1,230,000, bringing the total investment to $3,143,000 plus advances made by the Company to Atrium of $2,602,942, and the total ownership interest to 75%. Effective May 1996, the accounts of Atrium have been consolidated with those of the Company. The minority partners of Atrium are allocated 25% of the profits and losses and 25% of available cash flow, if any, is distributed to the minority partners. OTHER During the year ended June 30, 1996, the Company purchased a number of other facilities. Such purchases included both nursing and retirement facilities. The data related to these purchases is as follows: 1996 Number of Facilities Purchased: Nursing 7 Retirement 3 Total 10 Cost of acquired facilities: Cash paid $ 223,000 Debt incurred 19,811,000 Total $20,034,000 The cost of the facilities acquired during 1996 exceeded the fair value of net assets acquired by approximately $2,660,000. The excess is being amortized over a 20-year period. During the year ended June 30, 1995, the Company purchased three nursing facilities and two retirement facilities. The Company typically obtains financing in excess of the purchase price paid for acquired facilities. The excess funds are used to cover certain closing costs associated with the transactions with any residual amounts retained by the Company. The acquisitions referred to above have been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The operating results of those acquired facilities have been included in the consolidated statement of operations from the date of acquisition. The following table presents unaudited pro forma results of operations data as if the acquisitions described above had occurred on July 1, 1994. For the year ended June 30, (Unaudited) 1996 1995 Revenue $148,466,000 $127,671,000 Net income (loss) (1,828,997) 5,568,000 Net income per share (.04) .42 The pro forma information includes adjustments for interest expense that would have been incurred to finance the acquisitions, additional depreciation based on F-14 52 the fair market value of the facilities and other adjustments, together with related income tax effects. The pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations as they would have been had the transactions been effected on the assumed dates. 3. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The Company provides management and administrative services for 19 facilities owned by affiliates and also leases one facility from an affiliate. The affiliates are owned and controlled by two individuals who are officers and directors of the Company. These services are provided pursuant to agreements which have five-year terms and are cancelable with sixty days written notice by either party. The agreements provide for monthly fees ranging from $6,000 to $30,000 per facility and expire through 1999. Revenue from these management services totaled $3,472,900, $3,517,500 and $3,034,445 for the years ended June 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994. CCMC maintains a cash management account where all operating cash funds of the managed facilities are pooled into one bank account and invested daily. Notes and advances due from affiliates consist of advances to facilities, net of advances from facilities, owned by the following affiliated entities: June 30, 1996 1995 Gordon Jensen Health Care Association, Inc. $2,982,975 $2,117,562 Winter Haven Homes, Inc. 8,887,833 4,966,589 Southeastern Cottages, Inc. 679,144 105,533 National Assistance Bureau, Inc. 1,326,391 748,801 Chamber Health Care Society, Inc. 336,857 (610,263) Senior Care, Inc. 84,095 - Other Affiliates 19,366 - $14,316,661 $7,328,222 Less current portion - 2,314,250 $14,316,661 $5,013,972 During 1995 and 1994, the Company received notes as consideration for advances totaling $5,360,000. These notes require quarterly interest payments at 8% per annum with all principal and accrued interest due on or before June 30, 1998. The notes were collateralized by second mortgages on facilities owned by affiliates and certain notes receivables are guaranteed by the principals of Winter Haven, who are shareholders of the Company. All notes and advances due from affiliates which existed at June 30, 1996, were liquidated subsequent to year end. FACILITY ACQUISITIONS AND LEASES On April 28, 1995, the Company purchased a 210-unit nursing home of an affiliate. The purchase price was $5,650,000 and was financed with $500,000 from the Company and a $5,150,000 mortgage loan from an unrelated third-party real estate investment trust. On February 27, 1996, the Company purchased a 36-unit retirement facility from an affiliate. The purchase price was $2,000,000 and was financed with $400,000 from the Company and a $1,600,000 mortgage loan from an unrelated third-party real estate investment trust. On May 5, 1996, the Company entered into a lease agreement with an affiliate to rent a 60-unit nursing home. Terms of the agreement are ten years at $300,000 per year beginning on June 1, 1996. The total lease payments in 1996 were $25,000. F-15 53 The Company's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by its related parties totaled $14,316,661 and $7,938,485 as of June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. ADDITIONAL TRANSACTIONS The Company paid amounts to affiliates for obtaining financing of $190,000 for the year ended June 30, 1995. During 1994, the Company paid amounts to affiliates for lease acquisition and buy out costs, financing fees and financial advisory fees of $350,000, $300,000, and $70,000, respectively. These amounts are deferred and included in deferred lease and loan costs in the accompanying balance sheets. The Company was paid fees of $150,000 and $400,000 by affiliates in connection with locating financing for three facilities in 1996 and two facilities in 1995, respectively. These fees were included in interest income on the accompanying statements of income. The Company has service and consulting agreements whereby In-House provides therapy and case management to facilities for a fixed monthly fee plus a charge per treatment unit provided. For 1996 and 1995, substantially all of the sales and accounts receivable of In-House were to the Company. 4. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE Patient accounts receivable and net patient service revenue include amounts estimated by management to be payable by Medicaid and Medicare under the provisions of payment formulas in effect. Medicaid and Medicare programs accounted for approximately 68% and 72% of net patient service revenue during 1996 and 1995, respectively. The Company grants credit without collateral to its patients most of whom are local residents of the respective nursing home and retirement facilities and are insured under third-party payor agreements. The mix of receivables from patients and third party payors is as follows: June 30, 1996 1995 Medicaid $10,644,368 $5,485,610 Medicare 4,304,368 4,327,868 Other third-party payors 1,598,816 697,402 Patients 3,113,145 10,884 Trade receivables 2,595,083 760,703 22,255,780 11,282,467 Allowance for doubtful accounts 3,410,000 - $18,845,780 $11,282,467 In the opinion of management, any differences between the net revenue recorded and final determination will not materially affect the consolidated financial statements. The activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts is as follows: June 30, 1996 1995 1994 Beginning of Period $ - - - Provisions for Bad Debts 3,423,117 - - Deductions (13,117) - - End of Period 3,410,000 - - 5. NOTE RECEIVABLE: On February 7, 1996, the Company loaned $500,000 to an unaffiliated company. The note, plus interest at 9% per annum, is due on February 7, 1997 and is collateralized by a first lien on a 38-bed nursing home in Atlanta, Georgia 6. CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING FOR SUPPLIES INVENTORY: During the year ended June 30, 1996, the Company changed its method of accounting for facility supplies inventory from expensing when purchased to capitalizing and expensing as used. The Company believes that this change is preferable in the F-16 54 circumstances because it more closely matches inventory costs with net patient service revenue. In connection with the capitalization of facility supplies inventory at June 30, 1996, the Company recorded additional inventory and reduced supplies expense by approximately $1.0 million, of which approximately $600,000 related to inventory on hand as of June 30, 1995. Accordingly, the cumulative effect of this change in accounting principle on beginning retained earnings has been shown, net of tax, as a separate component of the statement of operations for the year ended June 30, 1996. Although the cumulative effect on retained earnings at June 30, 1995 resulting from the change can be determined, the pro forma effects of retroactive application cannot be computed for individual prior periods. Accordingly, net income and income per common share computed on a pro forma basis have not been presented for the years ended June 30, 1995 and 1994. 7. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT: Property and equipment consisted of the following: Estimated Useful Lives 1996 1995 Land - $ 7,184,001 $ 2,237,133 Buildings 30 83,281,050 28,917,590 Equipment 5-10 12,179,912 5,702,897 Leasehold improvements 5-10 2,193,228 1,110,666 Buildings and equipment under capital leases 5-30 8,111,801 - 112,949,992 37,968,286 Less accumulated depreciation 8,518,084 990,968 Construction in progress 104,431,908 36,977,318 Net property and equipment 6,988,578 256,188 $111,420,486 37,233,506 Construction in progress, consisting of the development of four facilities, includes approximately $605,000 and $4,600 of capitalized interest costs as of June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. The total contract price of construction in progress was approximately $8,500,000. Substantially all property and equipment is pledged as collateral for long-term debt. 8. DEFERRED LEASE AND LOAN COST: In connection with the execution of certain lease transactions and financing of acquisitions, the Company incurred lease and loan commitment fees, which are included in deferred lease and loan costs in the accompanying balance sheets, as follows: June 30, 1996 1995 Lease cost: Affiliated $ 500,000 $ 500,000 Non-affiliated 1,801,619 1,283,149 Loan cost: Affiliated 410,000 410,000 Non-affiliated 5,800,288 1,897,403 Less accumulated amortization 8,511,907 4,090,552 Net deferred lease and loan cost 846,016 358,355 $ 7,665,891 $3,732,197 F-17 55 9. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: STOCK PURCHASE WARRANTS In prior years, the Company issued warrants to an investment banker and consultants to purchase 1,126,500 shares of its common stock at prices ranging from $1.632 to $6.875 per share. All exercise prices approximated the market price at the date of grant. The warrants were exercisable at varying dates through June 1998. During the year ended June 30, 1996, the Company issued 763,386 shares of its common stock in exchange for the cancellation of all of these warrants. The Company has issued Class A warrants in connection with a private offering and Class B and Class C warrants in connection with an offer to Class A warrant holders to convert their warrants. The Class A warrants are exercisable at $.907 per warrent, Class B warrants are exercisable at $5.714 per and the Class C warrants are exercisable at $2.721 per warrant. At any time during the period the warrants are exercisable, the Company may redeem the warrants at $.05 per warrant upon 45 days written notice in the event certain listing and registration requirements are achieved, and the closing bid price of the common stock exceeds $7.00 per share for the Class A and Class C Warrants, and $10.00 per share for the Class B Warrants, for 20 of 30 consecutive trading days. During the year ended June 30, 1996, Class A Warrants were exercised to purchase approximately 156,783 shares of common stock, Class B Warrants were exercised to purchase approximately 56,616 shares of common stock and Class C Warrants were exercised to purchase approximately 222,109 shares of common stock. As of June 30, 1996, there were Class A warrants outstanding which entitles the holders to purchase 136,212 shares of common stock, Class B warrants outstanding which entitles the holders to purchase 302,312 shares of common stock and Class C Warrants outstanding which entitles the holders to purchase 141,312 shares of common stock. STOCK OPTIONS In December 1993, the Company adopted the 1993 Stock Option Plan (the "Plan"). A total of 1,682,625 shares of the Company's common stock have been reserved for issuance under the Plan. Under the Plan, options are granted at an exercise price of not less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant. Certain options are exercisable immediately, while others are subject to vesting provisions as specified by the Board of Directors on the date of grant. Each option grant under the Plan automatically expires ten years after the date of grant or at such earlier time as may be determined by the Board of Directors. Stock option transactions are summarized as follows: Exercise Price Shares Per Share Balance at June 30, 1993 - Granted 882,110 $4.65 -$ 6.75 Balance at June 30. 1994 882,110 4.65 - 6.75 Granted 184,708 6.46 - 8.57 Balance at June 30, 1995 1,066,818 4.65 - 8.57 Granted 489,300 9.76 - 10.24 Exercised (22,076) 4.65 - 9.76 Canceled (35,674) 4.65 - 9.76 Balance at June 30, 1996 1,498,368 $4.65 -$10.24 PREFERRED STOCK F-18 56 As of June 30, 1996, the Company has authorized 40,000,000 shares of preferred stock and has designated the following series of preferred stock: - SERIES AA REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK 300,000 shares of Series AA Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock are authorized. These shares were issued in connection with the acquisition of a majority interest in Contour. Holders of the Series AA Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock are entitled to receive cumulative dividends of $1.00 per share (10%) annually, and are convertible into common stock at any time at the rate of 5.5125 shares of common stock for each six shares of Series AA Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share is entitled to one vote and has a preferred rate of $10.00 per share upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of affairs of the Company. The Company may redeem shares of Series AA Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, in whole or in part, at any time at its option at a price of $10.00 per share plus any unpaid dividends (the "Redemption Price"). In addition, to the extent that such funds are legally available, the Company is required to redeem, at the Redemption Price, at least 20% of each holder's initial number of shares of Series AA Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock by September 30, 1995; 40% by September 30, 1996; 60% by September 30, 1997; 80% by September 30, 1998; and 100% by September 30, 1999. In the event that a holder of Series AA Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock shall have converted a portion of his shares into common stock, such converted shares shall be counted toward the redemption requirement and shall be deemed redeemed for the purposes of the mandatory redemption requirement. In addition, in the event that the Company fails to pay any dividend on the Series AA Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock within 30 days of the due date, the Company is required to redeem all of the outstanding Series AA Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock. During the year ended June 30, 1996, the Company redeemed 60,000 shares of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock. - - SERIES A CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK 2,000,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.10 per share, are authorized. Each share is entitled to 10 votes and has a preference rate of $.01 per share with no dividend rights. 750,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock were issued in connection with the Company and Capitol Care Management Company, Inc. The preferred shares were converted into common stock in 1994 and 1995. - - SERIES C CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK 1,000,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock are authorized. Each share is entitled to one vote per share and had a preference rate of $1.00 per share with no dividend rights. The shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock were converted in 1994 into common stock. - - SERIES E CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK 1,000,000 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock are authorized. These shares were sold in an offering to foreign investors in April 1996 at $10.00 per share. Holders of the Series E Preferred Stock have no voting rights except as required by law, and have a liquidation preference of $10.00 per share plus 4% per annum from the date of issuance. The shares of Series E Preferred Stock are convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion price of $12.4025 or 85% of the average closing bid price for the five trading days prior to the date of conversion, whichever is lower (but no lower than $5.00). F-19 57 At the time of conversion, the holder is also entitled to additional shares equal to $10.00 per share of Series E Preferred Stock converted multiplied by 8% per annum from the date of issuance divided by the applicable conversion price. As of June 30, 1996, 57,500 shares of Series E Convertible Preferred Stock had been converted into 54,516 shares of common stock. The imputed dividend on this preferred stock was $1,996,777 at June 30, 1996. TREASURY STOCK In November 1995, the Company purchased and retired 15,000 shares of its common stock at an aggregate cost of $153,920. In December 1995, the Company purchased 10,000 shares of its common stock at an aggregate cost of $120,120. In March 1996, the Company purchased and retired 500 shares of its common stock at an aggregate cost of $5,070. 10. LONG-TERM DEBT: Long-term debt at June 30, 1996 and 1995 is summarized as follows: 1996 1995 Non-affiliates: Notes payable to a real estate investment trust ("REIT") $ 39,623,938 $12,930,347 Industrial development revenue bonds 20,060,000 9,345,000 Municipal revenue bonds 18,170,000 13,350,000 Housing development mortgage revenue bonds 21,750,000 1,660,000 Notes payable to banks (8.5% or prime plus 1% to 10% due through 2003) 3,049,012 1,220,749 Capitalized lease obligations 8,048,581 - Affiliates: Note payable to an affiliate (12% due on July 31, 1996) - 1,000,000 Less discount on bonds payable - 184,518 110,701,531 39,321,578 Less current maturities 2,220,491 8,640,871 $108,481,040 $30,680,707 Future maturities of debt and capital lease obligations are as follows: Capital Year Lease Debt Total 1997 $ 973,304 $ 2,161,380 $ 3,134,684 1998 980,120 2,368,392 3,348,512 1999 987,068 2,464,109 3,451,177 2000 994,202 2,948,158 3,942,360 2001 1,001,438 2,979,065 3,980,503 Thereafter 15,090,218 89,731,845 104,822,063 Total 20,026,350 102,652,949 122,679,299 Less amount representing imputed interest at 11% to 12% 11,977,768 - 11,977,768 Total obligations $ 8,048,582 $102,652,949 $110,701,531 The notes payable to the REIT consist of mortgage notes on eight facilities. Principal amounts are amortized over a 25-year period with monthly installments payable through 2008. Interest rates on these notes range from 9.75% to 11.18% and increase annually at rates ranging from 0.1% to 0.25%. The notes are collateralized by property and equipment of the eight facilities. The industrial development revenue bonds consist of bonds on two facilities: a retirement community located in San Destin, Florida and the Atrium, a nursing and retirement community located in Jacksonville, Florida. The San Destin facility serves as collateral for $9,225,000 of bonds payable to the Walton County Industrial Development Authority. Principal payments range from $135,000 to $1,000,000 annually through 2017 and interest accrues at 10.5%. The Atrium F-20 58 facility serves as collateral for three City of Jacksonville Industrial Development Revenue Refunding bonds totaling $10,835,000. Principal payments range from $150,000 to $370,000 annually through 2024 and interest accrues at rates ranging from 6.38% to 11.5%. The housing development mortgage revenue bonds include approximately $18,525,000 of bond debt assumed by the Company in connection with the acquisition of Encore. The bond debt, which is collateralized by property and equipment of four facilities, includes Okaloosa County, Florida Retirement Rental Housing Revenue Series A bonds totaling $8,425,000 with semi-annual interest payments at 10.75% due in 2003 and Ohio Rental Housing Revenue Series A bonds totaling $10,100,000 with semi-annual interest at 10.38% due in 2009. The remainder of the housing development mortgage revenue bonds consist of bonds totaling $3,225,000 collateralized by two facilities with interest ranging from 8% to 11.0%. The housing development mortgage revenue bonds require annual principal payments ranging from $10,000 to $2,000,000. The municipal revenue bonds, which are collateralized by property and equipment of five facilities and require annual principal payments ranging from $15,000 to $540,000, consist of the following: Dade City, Florida Series A and B bonds totaling $6,455,000, with principal payments due through 2025 and interest ranging from 6.75% to 8%. Highland County Series A and B bonds totaling $4,275,000, with principal payments due through 2024 and interest ranging from 6.5% to 9.5%. City of Dublin Series A and B bonds totaling $2,780,000, with principal payments due through 2024 and interest ranging from 8.5% to 10.5% Rome-Floyd County Development Authority Revenue Series A and B bonds totaling $2,760,000, with principal payments due through 2011 and interest rates ranging from 7.5% to 10%. Americus-Sumter Series A and B bonds totaling $1,900,000, with principal payments due through 2026 and interest rates ranging from 8.0% to 10.25%. In connection with the bond indentures, the Company is required to meet certain covenants, including monthly sinking fund deposits, adequate balances in debt service reserve funds, timely payment of tax obligations and adequate insurance coverage. At June 30, 1996 and 1995, the Company was in violation of several of these covenants including the failure to make monthly payments to the bond sinking funds for certain of these facilities and inadequate debt service reserves for certain of the facilities. The Company is also delinquent with regard to the payment of property taxes at several facilities. The trustees have not called the bonds in the past for these violations and management does not foresee the bonds being called at this time. All semi-annual interest and principal payments have been made in a timely fashion. 11. LINES OF CREDIT: The Company maintains various lines of credit with interest rates ranging from prime plus .25% to prime plus 1.25%. Available borrowings under the lines of credit totaled $5,075,000 and $1,750,000 for the years ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Total borrowings against the lines of credit were $3,556,535 and $1,745,316 at June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. 12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES: OPERATING LEASES The Company leases nursing homes and retirement care facilities from unaffiliated entities (in addition to leasing one nursing home from an affiliated entity). The lease agreements commenced on various dates with terms extending through February 2016. The Company has options to extend most of the leases for an additional five to ten years. The Company also leases certain facilities under agreements classified as capital leases. These agreements include purchase options exercisable at the Company's discretion during, or at the end of, each of the lease terms. The capital lease agreements commenced on various dates with terms extending through January 2006. Included in the above agreements are three leases whereby a sale to the lessor preceded the lease agreement ("sale/leaseback transaction"). The Company has F-21 59 accounted for two of these sale/leaseback transactions as sales with no gains or losses recognized on the transactions. The remaining sale/leaseback transaction was capitalized and included a deferred gain of $381,370 to be amortized over the term of the lease. Future minimum payments, by year and in the aggregate, under noncancelable operating leases with initial or remaining terms of one year or more consist of the following at June 30, 1996: Year Amount 1997 $ 8,712,474 1998 9,101,249 1999 8,686,407 2000 8,357,981 2001 8,177,038 Future years 35,641,998 Total $78,677,147 The Company's rental expense under operating leases for nursing homes and retirement care facilities amounted to approximately $6,040,000, $5,750,000 and $3,000,000 for the years ended June 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. The Company leases office space under a noncancelable operating lease which expires in October 2000. At June 30, 1996, minimum future rental payments under the noncancelable lease were as follows: Year Amount 1997 $303,644 1998 325,455 1999 341,683 2000 358,673 2001 120,509 Total amounts paid for rental of office facilities totaled approximately $317,000, $60,000 and $35,000 for the years ended June 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. OTHER The Company has guaranteed the debt of three facilities owned by affiliates totaling approximately $13,000,000. Additionally, the Company has guaranteed 20% to 25%, or approximately $1,900,000, of the debt on five facilities owned by unaffiliated entities that are currently operated by the Company under operating leases. The Company is involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. In addition, the Company is in dispute with the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") concerning the application of certain income and payroll tax liabilities and payments. The IRS contends that the Company is delinquent in the payment of certain taxes and has assessed taxes, penalties and interest in connection with the alleged underpayment of approximately $1.2 million. The Company contends that the IRS has misapplied payments between income and payroll taxes and between the Company and its affiliates. On advise of counsel handling the matter, the Company has estimated and accrued in the accompanying financial statements $400,000 for ultimate settlement of this dispute. The Company has filed lawsuits against the IRS related to this matter. In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of pending legal proceedings and the IRS dispute will not have a material effect on the Company's financial positions or results of operations. 13. INCOME TAXES: The components of the provision for income taxes were as follows: F-22 60 Year ended June 30, 1996 1995 1994 Current: Federal $2,671,891 $2,659,000 $1,630,900 State 501,600 499,000 287,820 3,173,491 3,158,000 1,918,720 Deferred (benefit): Federal (1,571,500) 221,928 (77,600) State (294,900) 39,164 (13,637) 261,092 (91,237) (1,866,400) Total income tax provision $1,307,091 $3,419,092 $1,827,483 The income tax provisions included in the consolidated statements of income are as follows: 1996 1995 1994 Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle $1,307,091 $3,419,092 $1,827,483 Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 228,000 - - $1,535,091 $3,419,092 $1,827,483 Deferred income taxes are provided to reflect temporary differences between financial and income tax bases of assets and liabilities. The sources of the temporary differences and their effect on the net deferred taxes at June 30, 1996 and 1995 are as follows: 1996 1995 Current deferred taxes: Deferred tax assets: Workers' compensation accrual $1,062,900 $ - Provision for losses on accounts receivable 811,300 - Health insurance accrual 227,800 - Net operating loss 355,100 - Total 2,457,100 - Less: Valuation allowance (355,100) - Deferred tax liabilities Net current deferred tax asset $2,008,430 $ - Noncurrent deferred taxes: Deferred tax asset - deferred gain $ 276,700 $120,590 Deferred tax liabilities: Property and equipment 352,600 255,090 Deferred lease cost 201,100 - 553,700 255,090 Net noncurrent deferred tax liability $ 277,000 $134,500 The provision for income taxes for the year ended June 30, 1996 varies from the amount determined by applying the Federal statutory rate to pretax income as a result of the following: Income tax expense at federal statutory rate $1,115,130 Nondeductible tax penalties 417,700 State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit 331,100 Other, net (556,839) $1,307,091 The primary difference between the actual income tax rate of approximately 40% and 39% for the years ended June 30, 1995 and 1994, respectively, and the Federal income tax rate of 34% is the amount paid for state income taxes. 14. FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND INVESTMENTS F-23 61 The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating the fair value of its financial instruments. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS The carrying amount reported in the balance sheet for cash and cash equivalents approximates fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments. MARKETABLE EQUITY SECURITIES The carrying amount reported in the balance sheet for marketable equity securities approximates fair value. All marketable equity securities are classified as "available for sale" for accounting purposes and, therefore, are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses recorded directly in equity. There were no significant unrealized gains or losses at June 30, 1996. NOTES RECEIVABLE The carrying amount approximates fair value for the notes receivable based on the fair value being estimated as the net present value of cash flows that would be received on the notes over the remaining notes' terms using the current market interest rates rather than stated interest rates. SHORT- AND LONG-TERM DEBT The fair value of all debt has been estimated based on the present value of expected cash flows related to existing borrowings discounted at rates currently available to the Company for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities. The cost basis and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments at June 30 are as follows: June 30, 1996 Carrying Fair Amount Value Financial assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 45,365 $ 45,365 Marketable equity securities 33,645 33,645 Financial liabilities: Short-term debt 5,777,026 5,777,026 Long-term debt 108,491,040 112,349,000 As of June 30, 1995, the carrying amount of all financial instruments approximated fair value. 15. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: In connection with the purchase of Contour in September 1994, the Company issued $1,000,000 of common stock, and $3,000,000 of redeemable convertible preferred stock. Total assets and liabilities acquired were $5,146,493 and $1,146,493, respectively. In June 1995, the Company acquired for $4,488,000 through foreclosure a 116-unit property which secured bonds that the Company held. Total debt of $20,830,000 was incurred during the year ended June 30, 1995, to purchase property and equipment totaling $17,825,642, pay loan costs of $1,004,358, and pay off an existing note for $2,000,000. As described in Note 2, the Company acquired certain businesses during 1996. The fair value of assets acquired was $69,826,951 and the fair value of liabilities assumed was $47,888,438 which resulted in net cash payments of $21,938,513. F-24 62 Through the acquisition of a company in December 1993, the Company recorded $500,000 as goodwill and additional paid-in capital in 1995 based on the fair value of 105,000 shares of common stock issued in connection with the conversion of Series D preferred stock. Cash paid for interest during the years ended June 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994 was $6,561,954, $1,172,883 and $11,172, respectively. Cash paid for income taxes during the years ended June 30, 1996, 1995 and 1994 was $3,561,089, $829,292 and $1,360,720, respectively. Cash dividends on preferred stock of $15,000 and imputed dividends of $1,996,777 on Series E preferred stock were accrued but not paid at June 30, 1996. During 1996, approximately $8,112,000 of lease assets and obligations were capitalized. 16. ACCRUED EXPENSES: Accrued expenses consisted of the following as of June 30: 1996 1995 Payroll and payroll taxes $ 3,587,217 $1,936,927 Interest 1,868,805 452,173 Workers Compensation 2,975,000 - Other 2,885,008 795,133 Total $11,316,030 $3,184,233 17. EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLAN: During the year ended June 30, 1996, the company established a defined contribution retirement plan. Employees qualify for the plan upon the completion of three months of service with the Company and reaching the age of twenty-one. Company contributions to the plan represent a matching percentage of certain employee contributions. The matching percentage is subject to management's discretion based upon consolidated financial performance. For the year ended June 30, 1996, the Company has not made any contributions to the plan. 18. BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION: Retirement Care Associates; Inc. and Subsidiaries is a long-term health care provider which engages in two distinct business segments. The Retirement Care Associates entity operates and manages nursing homes and retirement facilities throughout the Southeast. As of June 30, 1996, approximately 10,400 beds were owned or operated by this entity. The Contour entity manufacturers a full line of orthopedic care and rehabilitation products and distributes them to nursing facilities throughout the Southeast. The Contour entity was acquired in 1995. The following represents business segment information for the years ended June 30, 1996 and 1995. 1996 1995 Operating revenues: Retirement Care Associates $124,951,954 $75,998,614 Contour Medical 9,059,415 3,617,439 $134,011,369 $79,616,053 Depreciation and amortization expense: Retirement Care Associates $ 2,806,637 $ 1,051,842 Contour Medical 600,349 76,341 $ 3,406,986 $ 1,128,183 Identifiable assets: F-25 63 Retirement Care Associates $165,094,536 $72,644,179 Contour Medical 12,397,751 7,613,367 $177,492,287 $80,257,546 Capital expenditures: Retirement Care Associates $ 11,741,135 $ 5,763,553 Contour Medical 749,163 316,057 $ 12,490,298 $ 6,079,610 Operating Income Retirement Care Associates $ 8,540,815 $ 8,865,388 Contour Medical 839,202 151,828 $ 9,380,017 $ 9,017,216 19. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On October 14, 1996, the Company acquired two retirement facilities from related parties, individuals who control the Company and its affiliates, for their fair value, based on independent appraisals, totaling $19,200,000. The facilities were subject to bond debt of $7,670,000. The remaining balance due from the Company was $11,530,000. For the purpose of this transaction, Winter Haven had assumed the amounts due to the Company in the amount of $2,426,487, from Southeastern Cottages, Inc., National Assistance Bureau, Inc., Chamber Health Care Society, Inc. and Senior Care, Inc. which, in combination with the amount of $8,887,833 previously due from Winter Haven to the Company, totaled $11,314,320. As part of the exchange agreement, the Company and Winter Haven agreed to offset the Company's debt incurred of $11,530,000 with the Company's receivable of $11,314,320. On September 27, 1996, Gordon Jensen Health Care Association, Inc. returned approximately 400,000 shares of stock in the Company which had a fair market value of $3,000,000 in payment of Gordon Jensen s debt of $2,982,000 due to the Company. The retirement of these shares reduced shareholders' equity of the Company by $3,000,000. On August 6, 1996, Contour acquired all of the outstanding stock of Atlantic Medical Supply Company, Inc. ("Atlantic Medical"), a distributor of disposable medical supplies and a provider of third-party billing services to the nursing home and home health care markets. The acquisition was made retroactively to July 1, 1996. Contour paid 1.4 million in cash and $10.5 million in promissory notes for all of the outstanding stock of Atlantic Medical. The promissory notes bear interred at 7% per annum and were due in full on January 10, 1997. In the event of a default in the payment of the promissory notes, they were convertible into shares of common stock of RCA. On January 10, 1997, Contour retired all outstanding notes due to sellers of Atlantic Medical in the aggregate principal amount of $10,850,000, along with accrued interest. The retirement of these notes was funded by a loan of $9,750,000 from the Company, with the balance funded from Contour's existing line of credit with Barnett Bank. The loan from the Company was evidenced by a convertible promissory note bearing interest at 9% per annum and payable upon demand. This note was convertible into 1,950,000 shares of Contour's Common Stock, and on January 10, 1997, the Company exercised this conversion right. During the period from September 26 through October 2, 1996, the Company sold 1,000,000 shares of Series F Convertible Preferred Stock in an offering to foreign investors at $10.00 per share. Holders of the Series F Preferred Stock have no voting rights except as required by law, and have a liquidation preference of $10.00 per share plus 4% per annum from the date of issuance. The shares of Series F Preferred Stock are convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion price of the lessor of (a) $9.6525 or 110% of the average closing bid price for the twenty consecutive trading days commencing September 30, 1996, F-26 64 whichever is lower, or (b) 85% of the average closing bid price for the five trading days prior to the date of conversion. The maximum number of shares of common stock which can be issued upon conversion of the Series F Preferred Stock is 2,588,000. At the time of conversion, the holder is also entitled to additional shares equal to $10.00 per share of Series F Preferred Stock converted multiplied by 8% per annum from the date of issuance divided by the applicable conversion price. The board of directors of RCA has unanimously approved and adopted the Agreement and Plan of Merger and reorganization, dated as of February 17, 1997, as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto dated as of May 27, 1997 and Amendment No. 2 thereto dated as of August 21, 1997, with Sun Healthcare Group, Inc. ("Sun"). The proposed RCA merger is contingent upon, among other things, the approval of the holders of the requisite number of shares of Sun Common Stock and RCA Capital Stock, which is described in a Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus/Information Statement. The proposed RCA Merger will be consummated as soon as practicable after such approvals are obtained and the other conditions to the RCA Merger are satisfied. 20. ADJUSTMENTS TO 1996 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS As discussed in Note 19, on February 17, 1997, following a series of meetings and negotiations, the Company agreed to be acquired by Sun through an exchange of shares of Sun for shares of the Company. During due diligence procedures associated with the transaction, certain adjustments to previously issued financial statements were discovered to be required. Those adjustments, together with additional amounts have been applied to the financial statements for the year ended June 30, 1996 as restatements and corrections as follows: Additional provisions or uncollectible account $ 1,705,000 Additional accrual for claims incurred, but not reported for self-insured worker's compensation and health care 3,400,000 Accrual for compensated absences 300,000 Adjustment of previously recorded inventory 809,219 Adjustment to lease expenses 530,000 ----------- Less: 6,744,219 Adjustment to income taxes (2,921,219) Decrease in net income $ 3,832,000 Decrease in net income per share $ .34 F-27 65 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. RETIREMENT CARE ASSOCIATES, INC. Dated: March 11, 1998 By: /s/ Darrell C. Tucker ------------------------------- Darrell C. Tucker, Treasurer The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.