1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended February 28, 1998 Commission File Number 1-8368 LAIDLAW ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 51-0228924 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1301 Gervais Street Columbia, Suite 300, South Carolina 29201 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (803) 933-4210 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- The number of shares of the issuer's common stock outstanding as of April 7, 1998 was 338,398,600. 2 LAIDLAW ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC. INDEX PART 1 FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 Financial Statements Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Six Month Periods Ended February 28, 1998 and 1997 3 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of February 28, 1998 and August 31, 1997 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Month Periods Ended February 28, 1998 and 1997 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 Legal Proceedings 13 Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 13 Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 14 Signatures 18 Page 2 3 LAIDLAW ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME ($ in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended February 28, February 28, ------------------------- ------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $ 173,215 $ 140,627 $ 384,767 $ 313,192 Expenses: Operating 123,780 100,903 269,105 225,644 Depreciation and amortization 10,924 14,219 24,819 29,537 Selling, general and administrative 18,835 16,336 39,236 33,943 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total expenses 153,539 131,458 333,160 289,124 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating income 19,676 9,169 51,607 24,068 Allocated interest expense -- 5,831 -- 16,281 Interest expense (net of amount capitalized) 14,350 2,348 29,489 2,348 Other income 743 746 1,243 1,912 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from continuing operations before income tax 6,069 1,736 23,361 7,351 Income tax expense 2,328 357 9,555 1,557 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from continuing operations before minority interest 3,741 1,379 13,806 5,794 Minority interest (185) 371 (106) (456) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income from continuing operations 3,556 1,750 13,700 5,338 Loss from discontinued operations -- (917) -- (214) =========================================================================================================== Net income $ 3,556 $ 833 $ 13,700 $ 5,124 =========================================================================================================== Basic income per share: Income from continuing operations $ 0.020 $ 0.015 $ 0.075 $ 0.044 Loss from discontinued operations -- (0.008) -- (0.002) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ 0.020 $ 0.007 $ 0.075 $ 0.042 =========================================================================================================== Weighted average common stock outstanding (000s) 182,283 120,000 181,523 120,000 =========================================================================================================== Diluted income per share: Income from continuing operations $ 0.019 $ 0.015 $ 0.069 $ 0.044 Loss from discontinued operations -- (0.008) -- (0.002) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ 0.019 $ 0.007 $ 0.069 $ 0.042 =========================================================================================================== Weighted average common stock outstanding and assumed conversions (000s) 182,642 120,000 275,306 120,000 =========================================================================================================== See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 4 LAIDLAW ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS February 28, 1998 August 31, ($ in Thousands) (Unaudited) 1997 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 11,766 $ 11,160 Trade and other accounts receivable 186,273 210,914 Inventories 7,857 7,927 Deferred income taxes 13,727 13,027 Other current assets 17,280 8,512 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 236,903 251,540 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long-term investments 69,618 51,909 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Land, landfill sites and improvements 435,023 499,326 Buildings 418,778 419,779 Machinery and equipment 581,184 607,296 Construction in process 17,367 15,608 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Property, plant and equipment 1,452,352 1,542,009 Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization (308,747) (305,440) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net property, plant and equipment 1,143,605 1,236,569 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Goodwill 68,890 70,527 Deferred charges 9,646 333 ========================================================================================================= Total assets $ 1,528,662 $ 1,610,878 ========================================================================================================= LIABILITIES Current liabilities Accounts payable $ 64,202 $ 48,148 Accrued liabilities 79,557 115,211 Current portion of long-term debt 19,233 12,086 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 162,992 175,445 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deferred items Income taxes 56,677 49,790 Other 165,251 179,668 Long-term debt 444,014 528,010 Subordinated convertible debenture 350,000 350,000 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 1,178,934 1,282,913 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Commitments and contingencies -- -- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock, par value $1.00 per share; authorized 750,000,000; issued and outstanding 182,286,897; August 31, 1997-180,435,311 182,287 180,435 Additional paid-in capital 392,512 385,200 Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment (2,971) -- Net unrealized gain on securities available for sale 1,870 -- Accumulated deficit (223,970) (237,670) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 349,728 327,965 ========================================================================================================= Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,528,662 $ 1,610,878 ========================================================================================================= See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 4 5 LAIDLAW ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS ($ in Thousands) (Unaudited) Six Months Ended February 28, ------------------------- 1998 1997 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net Income $ 13,700 $ 5,124 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operations: Depreciation and amortization 24,819 30,742 Deferred income taxes 5,986 500 Change in accounts receivable 18,304 7,345 Change in accounts payable, accrued liabilities and deferred liabilities (18,803) (56,349) Decrease in liabilities assumed upon acquisition (20,237) -- Restructuring charge payments (7,658) -- Change in other, net (10,195) 4,094 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 5,916 (8,544) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of property, plant and equipment (16,431) (13,369) Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment 7,936 1,500 Net increase in long-term investments (13,042) (400) Proceeds from sale of assets held for sale 33,675 -- Increase in deferred charges (9,473) -- - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 2,665 (12,269) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Issuance of common stock on exercise of stock options 414 -- Bank overdraft (included in accounts payable) 26,432 -- Repayment of long-term debt (34,640) (1,510) Advances from Laidlaw Inc. -- 22,323 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (7,794) 20,813 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (181) -- - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 606 -- Cash and cash equivalents at: Beginning of period 11,160 -- ========================================================================================================== End of period $ 11,766 $ -- ========================================================================================================== NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net unrealized gain on securities available for sale $ 1,870 $ -- Issuance of common stock to satisfy interest payment due on November 15, 1997 on subordinated convertible debenture $ 8,750 $ -- Noncash transactions arising from sale of assets held for sale: Promissory note receivable $ 8,000 $ -- Reduction of debt $ 40,814 $ -- ========================================================================================================== See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 5 6 LAIDLAW ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements For the Six Months Ended February 28, 1998 NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X and, therefore, do not include all of the disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the interim period results have been included; all such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Operating results for the three and six month periods ended February 28, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year ending August 31, 1998. These statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, including the accounting policies, and notes thereto included in the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 31, 1997. Certain amounts as of August 31, 1997 have been reclassified to conform to the current period's presentations. In October 1996, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants issued Statement of Position 96-1 "Environmental Remediation Liabilities" ("SOP 96-1"). This SOP was adopted by the Company for the fiscal year beginning September 1, 1997. SOP 96-1 provides that environmental remediation liabilities should be accrued when the criteria of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 5, "Accounting for Contingencies" are met and it includes benchmarks to aid in the determination of when environmental remediation liabilities should be recognized. SOP 96-1 also provides guidance with respect to the measurement of the liability and the display and disclosure of environmental remediation liabilities in the financial statements. The adoption of this SOP did not have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or net income. In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 128 Earnings per Share (SFAS 128). This standard is effective for financial statements issued for periods after December 15, 1997, with restatement of all prior period earnings per share ("EPS") data presented. This statement requires the presentation of basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares that were outstanding during the period. All earnings per share information has been restated in accordance with SFAS 128. NOTE 2 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Legal Proceedings: TAX MATTERS. The consolidated federal income tax returns of Laidlaw Transportation, Inc. and its U.S. subsidiaries (collectively, "LTI") (which until May 15, 1997, included certain of the subsidiaries of the Company) for the fiscal years ended August 31, 1986, 1987 and 1988, have been under audit by the Internal Revenue Service. In March 1994, LTI received a statutory notice of deficiency proposing that LTI pay additional taxes relating to disallowed deductions in those income tax returns. The principal issue involved, relates to the timing and the deductibility for tax purposes of interest attributable to loans owning to related foreign persons. LTI has petitioned the United States Tax Court (captioned as Laidlaw Transportation, Inc. & Subsidiaries et al. vs. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Docket Nos. 9361-94 and 9362-94) for a redetermination of claimed deficiencies of approximately $49.6 million (plus interest of approximately $87.4 million as of February 28, 1998). In October 1997, LTI received a statutory notice of deficiency proposing that the subsidiaries pay additional taxes of approximately $143.5 million (plus interest of approximately $136.9 million as of February 28, 1998) relating to disallowed deductions in federal income tax returns for the fiscal Page 6 7 years ended August 31, 1989, 1990 and 1991, based on the same issues. LTI intends to vigorously contest these claimed deficiencies. The Company anticipates that the Internal Revenue Service will propose adjustments for the same issue in subsequent taxation years. Pursuant to the February 6, 1997 Stock Purchase Agreement between Rollins Environmental Services, Inc. ("Rollins") and Laidlaw Inc. ("Laidlaw"), Laidlaw and LTI agreed to be responsible for any tax liabilities resulting from these matters. The Company believes that the ultimate disposition of these issues will not have a materially adverse effect upon the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. NOTE 3 - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Changes in the components of stockholders' equity since September 1, 1997 are as follows ($ in thousands): Cumulative Foreign Unrealized Additional Currency Gain on Assets Total Common Paid-in Translation Available for Accumulated Stockholders Stock Capital Adjustment Sale Deficit Equity ----- ------- ---------- ---- ------- ------ Balance at September 1, 1997 $180,435 $385,200 $ -- $ -- $(237,670) $ 327,965 Net income for period -- -- -- -- 13,700 13,700 Exercise of stock options 136 278 -- -- -- 414 Issuance of shares (Note A) 1,716 7,034 -- -- -- 8,750 Unrealized gain on securities available for sale -- -- -- 1,870 -- 1,870 Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments -- -- (2,971) -- -- (2,971) -------- -------- ------- --------- --------- --------- Balance at February 28, 1998 $182,287 $392,512 $(2,971) $ 1,870 $(223,970) $ 349,728 ======== ======== ======= ========= ========= ========= Note A: To satisfy interest payment due on November 15, 1997 on subordinated convertible debenture. At February 28, 1998, the Company had issued and outstanding 182,286,897 shares of its $1 par value common stock. For accounting purposes, 120 million of these shares were deemed outstanding in all prior periods and 60,375,811 were deemed to have been issued on May 15, 1997, at $2.75 per share, as consideration for the acquisition of Rollins by the Company. During the period ended November 30, 1997, the Company purchased equity securities classified as available for sale and accordingly are reported at fair value at February 28, 1998, with unrealized gains excluded from earnings and reported net of deferred income taxes as a separate component of stockholders' equity. NOTE 4 - SALE OF ASSETS On December 18, 1997, the Company sold its municipal solid waste landfill in Carbon County, Utah to Allied Waste Industries, Inc. The total consideration received by the Company was $90 million, consisting of $19 million in cash, assumed debt of approximately $51 million, a promissory note for $10 million with interest at 7% due March 1, 2000, and $10 million contingently receivable March 1, 2000, upon the satisfaction of Page 7 8 certain earnings targets. As well, the Company was reimbursed $14.7 million in cash for trust funds securing obligations of the landfill. The transaction resulted in no gain or loss. NOTE 5 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS The Company announced on April 1, 1998 that 94% of Safety-Kleen Corp. shareholders had accepted its exchange offer, as amended on March 16, 1998, relating to the acquisition of Safety-Kleen by the Company. Under the terms of the offer, the Company will exchange $18.30 and 2.8 common shares for each Safety-Kleen share tendered. The total consideration for the acquisition is approximately $2.2 billion, including debt assumed, estimated transaction costs and the issuance of approximately 166 million common shares. On April 7, 1998, the Company completed the acquisition of the shares tendered prior to April 1, 1998, with the balance to be acquired through a back-end merger, which is expected to be completed by approximately May 20, 1998. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. Results of Operations: Three Months Ended February 28, 1998 compared with Three Months Ended February 28, 1997 Operating results are as follows ($ in millions): Three Months Ended February 28, ----------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------- ------- ------ ------ Revenue $ 173.2 $ 140.6 100.0% 100.0% Operating expense 123.8 100.9 71.4% 71.8% Depreciation & amortization 10.9 14.2 6.3% 10.1% Selling, general & administrative 18.8 16.3 10.9% 11.6% ------- ------- ------ ------ Operating income $ 19.7 $ 9.2 11.4% 6.5% ======= ======= ====== ====== Revenues Components of revenue ($ in millions): Three Months Ended February 28, ---------------------------------------- 1998 1997 ---------------- ----------------- Service Center $ 76.7 38% $ 64.9 39% Landfill 27.3 13% 40.4 24% Incinerator 41.5 20% 12.5 7% Transportation 16.3 8% 19.1 12% Specialty Services 43.5 21% 29.8 18% ------ ----- ------ ------ 205.3 100% 166.7 100% ===== ===== Less: Intercompany eliminations (32.1) (26.1) ------ ------ Total revenue $173.2 $140.6 ====== ====== Revenues increased $32.6 million, or 23.2%, during the three months ended February 28, 1998 compared to the three months ended February 28, 1997. Revenue for incinerators increased $29.0 million, or 231.5%, while service center revenues increased $11.8 million, or 18.2%, each reflecting the inclusion of the acquired Rollins business. Revenue from specialty service operations increased $13.7 million, or 46.2%, due to increased harbor related dredging, treatment and disposal management activities. Revenue from landfill operations decreased $13.1 million, or 32.3%, primarily due to the sale of an industrial and municipal solid waste landfill on December 18, 1997. Page 8 9 Lower receipts at the Company's hazardous waste and non-hazardous waste landfills were also contributing factors. Revenues from transportation operations decreased $2.8 million, or 15.0%, impacted by the lower landfill waste volumes. Revenue from intercompany sources increased $6.0 million, or 23.1%, due to the redirection of waste streams for internal disposal. As a result, the Company increased the internalization of waste disposal activities to 78% in the current quarter, up from 68% in fiscal year 1997. Management's estimates of the components of changes in the Company's consolidated revenue are as follows: Percentage Increase (Decrease) Three Months Ended February 28, -------------------------------- 1998 over 1997 1997 over 1996 -------------- -------------- Expansion of customer base by acquisition 25.2 % 1.1 % Other, primarily through volume and price changes 11.2 % (6.9)% Divestitures and closures (12.3)% (0.8)% Foreign exchange rate changes (0.9)% 0.1% ------ --- Total 23.2 % (6.5)% ====== === The comparative increase in revenue for the quarter ended February 28, 1998 was primarily due to the inclusion of the acquired operations of Rollins. Current revenues from existing operations were supported by increased activity by the Company's harbor related dredging, treatment and disposal operations. Volume related increases were somewhat offset by reduced volumes at certain hazardous and industrial waste landfills. Prior period revenues included contributions from an industrial and municipal solid waste landfill which was sold on December 18, 1997 as well as a wastewater facility and the Clive, Utah incineration facility, both of which were closed in fiscal 1997. Operating Expenses Operating expenses increased $22.9 million, or 22.7%, during the three months ended February 28, 1998, compared to the three months ended February 28, 1997. The increase was primarily attributable to additional business obtained as part of the acquisition of Rollins. As a percentage of revenue, operating expense decreased to 71.4% from 71.8% in the comparable prior year period, primarily due to stabilized pricing, the increased utilization of existing facilities and ongoing cost reduction initiatives. Depreciation and Amortization Expense Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $3.3 million, or 23.2%, during the quarter ended February 28, 1998, compared to the prior year quarter. The decrease was related to the sale of a industrial and municipal solid waste landfill on December 18, 1997, generally reduced landfill cell space consumption and the closures of a wastewater facility and the Clive, Utah incineration facility. As a percentage of revenue, depreciation and amortization expense decreased to 6.3% from 10.1% in the prior year. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $2.5 million, or 15.3% during the three months ended February 28, 1998, versus the prior year quarter. As a percentage of revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to 10.9% from 11.6% in the prior year quarter due to cost reduction measures and economies of scale gained through the Rollins acquisition. Page 9 10 Interest Expense Interest expense increased $6.2 million, or 75.4% during the three months ended February 28, 1998, over the prior year period primarily as a result of the recapitalization related to the Rollins acquisition. Prior to May 15, 1997 interest expense was allocated from the parent corporation, Laidlaw. Income Tax Expense Prior to May 15, 1997, the Company filed consolidated tax returns with Laidlaw. Income taxes were calculated using applicable income tax rates on income for tax purposes on a separate return basis. Effective May 15, 1997, the Company files a separate return and, accordingly, income taxes have been calculated at applicable income tax rates. Results of Operations: Six Months Ended February 28, 1998 compared with Six Months Ended February 28, 1997 Operating results are as follows ($ in millions): Six Months Ended February 28, ------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------- ------- ------ ------ Revenue $ 384.8 $ 313.2 100.0% 100.0% Operating expense 269.1 225.7 69.9% 72.1% Depreciation & amortization 24.8 29.5 6.5% 9.4% Selling, general & administrative 39.3 33.9 10.2% 10.8% ------- ------- ------ ------ Operating income $ 51.6 $ 24.1 13.4% 7.7% ======= ======= ====== ====== Revenues Components of revenue ($ in millions): Six Months Ended February 28, ----------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 -------------------------- ----------------------- Service Center $170.0 37% $140.0 38% Landfill 71.6 16% 90.0 24% Incinerator 92.6 20% 27.1 7% Transportation 37.3 8% 46.6 13% Specialty Services 88.5 19% 64.9 18% -------- ---- ------ ---- 460.0 100% 368.6 100% ==== ==== Less: Intercompany eliminations (75.2) (55.4) -------- ------ Total revenue $384.8 $313.2 ======== ====== Revenues increased $71.6 million, or 22.8%, during the six months ended February 28, 1998 compared to the six months ended February 28, 1997. Revenue for incinerators increased $65.5 million, or 241.7%, while service center revenues increased $30.0 million, or 21.4%, each reflecting the inclusion of the acquired Rollins business. Revenue from specialty service operations increased $23.6 million, or 36.4%, due to increased harbor related dredging, treatment and disposal management activities. Revenue from landfill operations decreased $18.4 million, or 20.4%, primarily due to the sale of an industrial and municipal solid waste landfill on December 18, 1997 and due to generally lower receipts at that and other of the Company's non-hazardous waste landfills. Revenues from transportation operations decreased $9.3 million, or 20.0%, impacted by the lower landfill waste volumes. Revenue from intercompany sources increased $19.8 million, or 35.7%, due to the redirection of waste streams for internal Page 10 11 disposal. As a result, the Company increased the internalization of waste disposal activities to 77% during the six month period, up from 68% in fiscal year 1997. Management's estimates of the components of changes in the Company's consolidated revenue are as follows: Percentage Increase (Decrease) Six Months Ended February 28, ------------------------------- 1998 over 1997 1997 over 1996 -------------- -------------- Expansion of customer base by acquisition 24.2 % 1.4 % Other, primarily through volume and price changes 7.6 % (5.9)% Divestitures and closures (8.2)% (0.6)% Foreign exchange rate changes (0.7)% 0.0 % ------ ---- Total 22.9 % (5.1)% ====== ==== The comparative increase in revenue for the six months ended February 28, 1998 was primarily due to the inclusion of the acquired operations of Rollins. Current revenues from existing operations were supported by increased activity by the Company's harbor related dredging, treatment and disposal operations. Volume related increases were somewhat offset by reduced volumes at certain industrial waste landfills. Prior period revenues included contributions from an industrial and municipal solid waste landfill which was sold on December 18, 1997 as well as a wastewater facility and the Clive, Utah incineration facility, both of which were closed in fiscal 1997. Operating Expenses Operating expenses increased $43.4 million, or 19.2%, during the six months ended February 28, 1998, compared to the six months ended February 28, 1997. The increase was primarily attributable to additional business obtained as part of the acquisition of Rollins. As a percentage of revenue, operating expense decreased to 69.9% from 72.1% in the comparable prior year period, primarily due to stabilized pricing, the increased utilization of existing facilities and ongoing cost reduction initiatives. Depreciation and Amortization Expense Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $4.7 million, or 15.9%, during the six months ended February 28, 1998, compared to the prior year period. The decrease was related to the sale of an industrial and municipal solid waste landfill on December 18, 1997, generally reduced non-hazardous landfill cell space consumption and the closures of a wastewater facility and the Clive, Utah incineration facility. As a percentage of revenue, depreciation and amortization expense decreased to 6.5% from 9.4% in the prior year. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $5.4 million, or 15.9% during the six months ended February 28, 1998, versus the prior year period. As a percentage of revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to 10.2% from 10.8% in the prior year period due to cost reduction measures and economies of scale gained through the Rollins acquisition. Interest Expense Interest expense increased $10.9 million, or 58.3% during the six months ended February 28, 1998, over the prior year period primarily as a result of the recapitalization related to the Rollins acquisition. Prior to May 15, 1997 interest expense was allocated from the parent corporation, Laidlaw. Page 11 12 Income Tax Expense Prior to May 15, 1997, the Company filed consolidated tax returns with Laidlaw. Income taxes were calculated using applicable income tax rates on income for tax purposes on a separate return basis. Effective May 15, 1997, the Company files a separate return and, accordingly, income taxes have been calculated at applicable income tax rates. FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS This report contains various forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including financial, operating and other projections. These statements are based on current plans and expectations of the Company and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual future activities and results of operations to be materially different from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ include, among others, risks associated with acquisitions, fluctuations in operating results because of acquisitions and variations in stock prices, changes in applicable government regulations, competition, and risks associated with the operations and growth of the newly acquired business of Rollins. As a result of these factors, the Company's revenue and income could vary significantly from quarter to quarter, and past financial performance should not be considered a reliable indicator of future performance. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The cash generated by operating activities in the six months ended February 28, 1998 totaled $5.9 million. This was composed of $55.8 million from operations before working capital financing requirements of $22.0 million and $27.9 million related to spending on prior period acquisition liabilities. The cash provided by investing activities totaled $2.7 million including $33.7 million in proceeds from the sale of assets held for sale before $8.5 million for capital expenditures (net of proceeds of disposal), $13.0 million for purchases of long-term investments (primarily an investment in the shares of Safety-Kleen Corp.) and a $9.5 million increase in deferred charges related to the Company's offer to acquire Safety-Kleen Corp. The Company believes that it has adequate liquidity to finance its planned capital expenditure and debt retirement needs through cash generated by operations and available sources of liquidity under its bank credit facilities. IMPACT OF YEAR 2000 ISSUE The Year 2000 Issue is the result of computer programs being written using a two-digit date field rather than four to define the applicable year. Computer programs that have date-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could result in a system failure or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations, including, among other things, a temporary inability to process transactions, send invoices, or engage in similar business activities. The Company is assessing the impact of the Year 2000 Issue on its operations and has engaged outside consultants to provide third party confirmation of its findings. The assessment includes communication with all major suppliers and customers. Due to the preliminary nature of the assessment to date, the costs of the Year 2000 Issue and the related effect on the Company's results of operations, liquidity, and capital resources cannot be reasonably estimated. Page 12 13 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. TAX MATTERS. The consolidated federal income tax returns of LTI (which until May 15, 1997, included certain of the subsidiaries of the Company) for the fiscal years ended August 31, 1986, 1987 and 1988, have been under audit by the Internal Revenue Service. In March 1994, LTI received a statutory notice of deficiency proposing that LTI pay additional taxes relating to disallowed deductions in those income tax returns. The principal issue involved, relates to the timing and the deductibility for tax purposes of interest attributable to loans owning to related foreign persons. LTI has petitioned the United States Tax Court (captioned as Laidlaw Transportation, Inc. & Subsidiaries et al. vs. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Docket Nos. 9361-94 and 9362-94) for a redetermination of claimed deficiencies of approximately $49.6 million (plus interest of approximately $87.4 million as of February 28, 1998). In October 1997, LTI received a statutory notice of deficiency proposing that the subsidiaries pay additional taxes of approximately $143.5 million (plus interest of approximately $136.9 million as of February 28, 1998) relating to disallowed deductions in federal income tax returns for the fiscal years ended August 31, 1989, 1990 and 1991, based on the same issues. LTI intends to vigorously contest these claimed deficiencies. The Company anticipates that the Internal Revenue Service will propose adjustments for the same issue in subsequent taxation years. Pursuant to the February 6, 1997 Stock Purchase Agreement between Rollins and Laidlaw, Laidlaw and LTI agreed to be responsible for any tax liabilities resulting from these matters. The Company believes that the ultimate disposition of these issues will not have a materially adverse effect upon the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. Other than as herein reported there have been no additional significant legal proceedings nor any material changes in the legal proceedings reported on pages 8 through 11 of the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. The Company held a Special Meeting of Stockholders on February 19, 1998. At the meeting, the Company's stockholders (i) authorized the issuance of shares of the common stock, par value $1.00 per share (the "Common Stock") of the Company, in connection with the acquisition (the "Acquisition") of all of the outstanding shares of common stock, par value $.10 per share (the "SK Shares") of Safety-Kleen Corp., a Wisconsin corporation ("Safety-Kleen"), which Acquisition the Company contemplates consummating through an exchange offer (the "Offer") made by the Company to the shareholders of Safety-Kleen and a merger (the "Merger") between Safety-Kleen and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company; and, (ii) approved an Amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation Increasing Authorized Shares of Common Stock from 350,000,000 to 750,000,000 shares. The following table sets forth the voting results: FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN --- ------- ------- Issuance of Common Shares in Connection with Acquisition 143,777,258 1,303,148 83,731 Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation Increasing Authorized Shares of Common Stock 141,895,891 3,177,320 90,926 Page 13 14 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) Exhibits (3)(a) Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated May 13, 1997 and Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation dated May 15, 1997 filed as Exhibit 3(a) to the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended May 31, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. (3)(a)(i) Certificate of Correction Filed to Correct a Certain Error in the Restated and Amended Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated October 15, 1997 filed as Exhibit (3)(a)(i) to the Registrant's Form 10-K for the Year ended August 31, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. (3)(a)(ii) Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated February 19, 1998. (3)(b) Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company filed as Exhibit 4(ii) to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 29, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(a) Rights Agreement dated as of June 14, 1989 between the Company and First Chicago Trust Company as successor to Registrar and Transfer Company, as Rights Agent filed as Exhibit 4(e) to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 13, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(b) Amendment No. 1 dated as of March 31, 1995 to the Rights Agreement between the Company and First Chicago Trust Company as successor to Registrar and Transfer Company, as Rights Agent filed as Exhibit 4(f) to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K on June 13, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(c) Amendment No. 2 dated as of April 30, 1997 to the Rights Agreement between the Company and First Chicago Trust Company as successor to Registrar and Transfer Company, as Rights Agent, filed as Exhibit 4(c) to the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(d) Credit Agreement among Laidlaw Chem-Waste, Inc., Laidlaw Environmental Services (Canada) Ltd., Toronto Dominion (Texas) Inc., The Toronto-Dominion Bank, TD Securities (USA) Inc., the Bank of Nova Scotia, NationsBank, N.A. and The First National Bank of Chicago and NationsBank, N.A. as Syndication Agent dated as of May 9, 1997, filed as Exhibit 4(c) to the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended May 31, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(e) $350,000,000 5% Subordinated Convertible Pay-In-Kind Debenture due 2009 issued by Registrant on May 15, 1997 to Laidlaw Inc. the form of which was included as an appendix to the Registrant's Definitive Proxy Statement on Form DEF 14A, filed on May 1, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(f) Registration Rights Agreement dated May 15, 1997 between Registrant, Laidlaw Transportation, Inc. and Laidlaw Inc. included as an appendix to the Registrant's Definitive Proxy Statement on Form DEF 14A, the form of which was filed on May 1, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(g) Indenture dated as of May 1, 1993 between the Industrial Development Board of the Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County (Tennessee) and NationsBank of Tennessee, N.A., filed as Exhibit 4(f) to the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended May 31, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. Page 14 15 (4)(h) Indenture of Trust dated as of February 1, 1995 between Carbon County, Utah and West One Bank, Utah, now known as U.S. Bank, as Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4(g) to the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended May 31, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(i) Indenture of Trust dated as of August, 1995 between Tooele County, Utah and West One Bank, Utah, now known as U.S. Bank, as Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4(h) to the Registrant's form 10-Q for the Quarter ended May 31, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(j) Indenture of Trust dated as of July 1, 1997 between Carbon County, Utah and U.S. Bank, a national banking association, as Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4(i) to the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended May 31, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(k) Indenture of Trust dated as of July 1, 1997 between Tooele County, Utah and U.S. Bank, a national banking association, as Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4(j) to the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended May 31, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(l) Indenture of Trust dated as of July 1, 1997 between California Pollution Control Financing Authority and U.S. Bank, a national banking association, as Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4(k) to the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended May 31, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(m) Stock Purchase Agreement between Westinghouse Electric Corporation (Seller) and Rollins Environmental Services, Inc. (Buyer) for National Electric, Inc. dated March 7, 1995 filed as Exhibit 2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 13, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(n) Second Amendment to Stock Purchase Agreement (as referenced in Exhibit (4)(m) above, dated May 15, 1997 among Westinghouse Electric Corporation, Rollins Environmental Services, Inc. and Laidlaw Inc., filed as Exhibit 4(m) to the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended May 31, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(o) Promissory Note dated May 15, 1997 for $60,000,000 from Laidlaw Environmental Services, Inc. to Westinghouse Electric Corporation, filed as Exhibit 4(n) to the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended May 31, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. (4)(p) Guaranty Agreement dated May 15, 1997 by Laidlaw Inc. to Westinghouse Electric Corporation guaranteeing Promissory Note dated May 15, 1997 (as referenced in Exhibit (4)(o)) from Laidlaw Environmental Services, Inc. to Westinghouse Electric Corporation, filed as Exhibit 4(o) to the Registrant's Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended May 31, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. (10)(a) Rollins Environmental Services, Inc. 1982 Incentive Stock Option Plan filed with Amendment No. 1 to the Company's Registration Statement No. 2-84139 on Form S-1 dated June 24, 1983 and incorporated herein by reference. (10)(b) Rollins Environmental Services, Inc. 1993 Stock Option Plan filed with the Company's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held January 28, 1994 and incorporated herein by reference. (10)(c) Laidlaw Environmental Services, Inc. 1997 Stock Option Plan, filed as Exhibit 4.4 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8 dated December 10, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. (10)(d) Laidlaw Environmental Services, Inc. Director's Stock Option Plan, filed as Exhibit 4.5 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8 dated December 10, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. Page 15 16 (10)(e) Stock Purchase Agreement dated February 6, 1997 among the Registrant, Laidlaw Inc., and Laidlaw Transportation, Inc. included as an appendix to the Definitive Proxy Statement on Form DEF 14A filed on May 1, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. (10)(f) Management Incentive Plan for fiscal year 1998, filed as Exhibit 10(f) to the Registrant's 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. (10)(g) Laidlaw Environmental Services, Inc. U.S. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan filed as Exhibit 10(g) to the Registrant's 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 1997, and incorporated herein by reference. (11) Statement of Computation of Per Share Earnings. (27) Financial Data Schedule. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 8, 1997, which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing the decision of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois to order Safety-Kleen Corp. to comply with its obligations under the Wisconsin control share acquisition statute by promptly calling a meeting of shareholders. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated December 19, 1997, which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing the sale of its municipal solid waste landfill in Carbon County, Utah to Allied Waste Industries, Inc. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K/A, dated December 31, 1997, which amended the Current Report on Form 8-K, dated November 5, 1997 which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing the intent to file documents with the Securities and Exchange Commission pertaining to an offer for Safety-Kleen Corp. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K/A, dated December 31, 1997, which amended the Current Report on Form 8-K, dated November 14, 1997 which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing the filing of a Form S-4. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K/A, dated December 31, 1997, which amended the Current Report on Form 8-K, dated November 19, 1997 which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing the response to the Safety-Kleen Corp. lawsuit filed against it. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K/A, dated December 31, 1997, which amended the Current Report on Form 8-K, dated November 21, 1997 which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing a revised offer for Safety-Kleen Corp. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K/A, dated December 31, 1997, which amended the Current Report on Form 8-K, dated November 25, 1997 which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing the filing of a Form S-4/A and the filing of a lawsuit against Safety-Kleen Corp. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated January 28, 1998, which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing that early termination of the statutory waiting period established under the Hart-Scott-Rodino review process was granted as it concerned the Company's offer for Safety-Kleen Corp. shares. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 5, 1998, which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing that the Company remained committed to its Safety-Kleen stock offer and announcing a Court decision relating to the lawsuit between the Company and Safety-Kleen Corp. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 9, 1998, which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing a report released by Institutional Shareholder Services relating to the Company's offer for Safety-Kleen Corp. shares. Page 16 17 The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 9, 1998, which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing its advertisement in the Wall Street Journal concerning the Safety-Kleen Corp. shareholder vote on the Philip Services Corp. merger. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 11, 1998, which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing the exchange ratio for purposes of its offer to purchase Safety-Kleen Corp. shares. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 17, 1998, which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing the upcoming expiration of its offer to purchase outstanding shares of Safety-Kleen Corp. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 17, 1998, which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing the number of shares of Safety-Kleen Corp. tendered to the Company and announcing the extension of its offer. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 18, 1998, which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing the further extension of its offer to purchase Safety-Kleen Corp. shares. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 20, 1998, which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing that the Company's shareholders had approved the authorization of additional common shares and the issuance of shares in connection with the Company's offer to purchase Safety-Kleen Corp. shares. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 24, 1998, which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing the exchange ratio for purposes of the Company's offer to purchase Safety-Kleen Corp. shares. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K/A, dated February 24, 1998, which amended the Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 24, 1998 which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing the exchange ratio for purposes of the Company's offer to purchase Safety-Kleen Corp. shares. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 25, 1998, which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing the Company's desire that Safety-Kleen Corp. shareholders vote against the Philip Group merger proposal on February 25, 1998. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 26, 1998, which contained Item 5 related to a press release publicizing the further extension of its exchange offer to purchase Safety-Kleen Corp. shares and further publicizing its intent to commence the process to seek injunctive relief in Chicago Federal Court to remove the obstacles to completion of its offer purchase Safety-Kleen Corp. shares. Page 17 18 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. DATE: April 10, 1998 LAIDLAW ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC. ------------------------------------ (Registrant) /s/ Kenneth W. Winger ---------------------------------- Kenneth W. Winger President and Chief Executive Officer /s/ Paul R. Humphreys ---------------------------------- Paul R. Humphreys Senior Vice President-Finance and Chief Financial Officer Page 18