1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) ( x ) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998 -------------- OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ________________ to ________________ Commission File Number 0-15057 ------- P.A.M. TRANSPORTATION SERVICES, INC. ------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 71-0633135 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) Highway 412 West, Tontitown, Arkansas 72770 ------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (501) 361-9111 -------------- (Registrants telephone number, including area code) N/A --- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Class Outstanding at April 30, 1998 ----- ----------------------------- Common Stock, $.01 Par Value 8,286,035 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements 2 3 P.A.M. TRANSPORTATION SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) March 31, December 31, 1998 1997 ---- ---- ASSETS (unaudited) (note) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 974 $ 6,401 Receivables: Trade, net of allowance 20,574 16,915 Other 680 1,703 Equipment held for sale 724 1,529 Operating supplies and inventories 466 449 Deferred income taxes 0 61 Prepaid expenses and deposits 4,352 3,384 Income taxes refundable 35 415 -------- ------- Total current assets 27,805 30,857 Property and equipment, at cost 116,391 103,572 Less: accumulated depreciation (39,886) (37,382) -------- ------- Net property and equipment 76,505 66,190 Other assets: Excess of cost over net assets acquired 2,369 2,400 Non compete agreement 627 737 Other 720 504 -------- -------- Total other assets 3,716 3,641 -------- -------- Total assets $108,026 $100,688 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current maturities of long-term debt $ 16,995 $ 15,544 Trade accounts payable 9,769 9,233 Deferred income taxes 225 0 Other current liabilities 5,456 4,835 -------- ------- Total current liabilities 32,445 29,612 Long-term debt, less current portion 29,811 28,226 Non compete agreement 282 312 Deferred income taxes 10,268 9,376 Shareholders' equity: Common stock 83 83 Additional paid-in capital 18,707 18,592 Retained earnings 16,430 14,487 -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity 35,220 33,162 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $108,026 $100,688 ======== ======== Note: The balance sheet at December 31, 1997 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 4 P.A.M. TRANSPORTATION SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited) (in thousands, except per share amounts) Three months Ended March 31, 1998 1997 ---- ---- Operating revenues $ 35,440 $ 32,630 Operating expenses: Salaries, wages and benefits 16,181 15,156 Operating supplies 6,863 6,729 Rent/purchased transportation 221 411 Depreciation and amortization 3,457 3,242 Operating taxes and licenses 2,140 1,891 Insurance and claims 1,463 1,465 Communications and utilities 349 202 Other 649 524 Loss on sale of equipment 48 0 -------- -------- 31,371 29,620 -------- -------- Operating income 4,069 3,010 Other income/(expense): (829) (870) -------- -------- Interest expense (829) (870) Income before income taxes 3,240 2,140 Income taxes -current 119 163 --deferred 1,177 693 -------- -------- 1,296 856 Net income $ 1,944 $ 1,284 ======== ======== Net income per common share (basic and diluted) $ 0.23 $ 0.16 ======== ======== Average common shares outstanding 8,286 8,126 ======== ======== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 5 P.A.M. TRANSPORTATION SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) (in thousands) Three months Ended March 31, 1998 1997 ---- ---- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 1,944 $ 1,284 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 3,457 3,242 Non compete agreement amortization 110 110 Provision for deferred income taxes 1,177 693 Loss on retirement of property and equipment 48 0 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (2,256) (3,747) Prepaid expenses and other current assets (1,200) (529) Accounts payable 536 2,495 Accrued expenses 620 1,293 ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities 4,436 4,841 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property and equipment (14,073) (1,904) Proceeds from sales of assets 1,090 0 ------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (12,983) (1,904) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Borrowings under lines of credit 36,265 33,011 Repayments under lines of credit (40,846) (38,747) Borrowings of long-term debt 11,625 1,747 Repayments of long-term debt (4,038) (4,445) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 114 16 ------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 3,120 (8,418) ------- -------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (5,427) (5,481) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $ 6,401 $ 5,941 ------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 974 $ 460 ======= ======= See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 6 P.A.M. TRANSPORTATION SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) MARCH 31, 1998 NOTE A: BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In management's opinion, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month period ended March 31, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1998. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and the footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. NOTE B: NOTES PAYABLE AND LONG-TERM DEBT In the first three months of 1998, the Company's subsidiary, P.A.M. Dedicated Services, Inc., entered into installment obligations for the purchase of revenue equipment in the aggregate amount of approximately $11.6 million. These obligations are payable in 36 and 60 monthly installments at interest rates ranging from 7.00% to 7.50%. 6 7 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7 8 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION Certain information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements may relate to financial results and plans for future business activities, and are thus prospective. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Potential risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, competition and other uncertainties detailed in this report and detailed from time to time in other filings by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 VS. THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 For the quarter ended March 31, 1998, revenues increased 8.6% to $35.4 million as compared to $32.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1997. The main factor for the increase in revenues was a 9.3% increase in the average number of tractors from 920 in the first quarter of 1997 compared to 1,005 in the first quarter of 1998. The Company's operating ratio improved to 88.5% of revenues in the first quarter of 1998 compared to 90.8% in the first quarter of 1997. Salaries, wages and benefits decreased from 46.5% of revenues in the first quarter of 1997 to 45.7% of revenues in the first quarter of 1998. The major factors for the decrease were decreases in the amounts paid to Allen Freight Services, Inc. (AFS) fleet owners and a reduction in the amount accrued for the Company's 1998 Incentive Bonus Plan. These reductions were partially offset by an increase in amounts paid to drivers due to changes in driver pay packages. Operating supplies and expenses decreased from 20.6% of revenues in the first three months of 1997 to 19.4% of revenues in the first three months of 1998. The decrease represents a lower price paid for diesel fuel. Interest expense decreased from 2.7% of revenues in the first three months of 1997 to 2.3% of revenues in the first three months of 1998. This decrease reflects a lower average line of credit balance for the first quarter of 1998 when compared to the first quarter of 1997. The Company's effective tax rate remained constant at 40% for the periods compared. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES During the first three months of 1998 the Company generated $4.4 million in cash from operating activities. Investing activities used $13.0 million in cash in the first three months of 1998. Financing activities generated $3.0 million in the first three months of 1998 primarily from the borrowing of long-term debt. The Company's principal subsidiary, P.A.M. Transport, Inc., has a $15.0 million secured bank line of credit subject to borrowing limitations. The line of credit includes a provision that allows the Company to finance equipment at a reduced interest rate of LIBOR + 1.50% (currently 7.19%). The maximum amount of equipment that may be financed under this equipment provision is $7.5 million with the remaining $7.5 million representing a general "working capital" line of credit at an interest rate of LIBOR + 2.15% (currently 7.84%). Outstanding advances on this line of credit were approximately $2.1 million at March 31, 1998, including $1.5 million in letters of credit. The Company's borrowing base limitation at March 31, 1998 was $14.1 million. The line of credit is guaranteed by the Company and matures on May 31, 1998 while the equipment portion of the line of credit matures on May 31, 1999. 8 9 In addition to cash flow from operations, the Company uses its existing line of credit on an interim basis to finance capital expenditures and repay long-term debt. Longer-term transactions, such as installment notes (generally three to five year terms at fixed rates), are typically entered into for the purchase of revenue equipment. P.A.M. Dedicated Services, Inc., a subsidiary of the Company, entered into installment obligations during the first three months of 1998 for the purchase of revenue equipment in the amount of approximately $11.6 million payable in 36 and 60 monthly installments at interest rates ranging from 7.00% to 7.50%. During the remainder of 1998, the Company plans to replace 355 tractors and to add 105 additional new tractors and 300 additional new trailers, which would result in additional debt of approximately $30.3 million. Management expects that the Company's existing working capital and its available line of credit will be sufficient to meet the Company's capital commitments as of March 31, 1998, to repay indebtedness coming due in the current year, and to fund its operating needs during the remainder of fiscal 1998. 9 10 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) The following exhibits are filed with this report: 11.1 - Statement Re: Computation of Diluted Earnings Per Share. 27.1 - Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use only). (b) Reports on Form 8-K None. 10 11 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. P.A.M. TRANSPORTATION SERVICES, INC. Dated: May 8, 1998 By: /s/ Robert W. Weaver ------------------------------------- Robert W. Weaver President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) Dated: May 8, 1998 By: /s/ Larry J. Goddard ------------------------------------- Larry J. Goddard Vice President-Finance, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer (principal accounting and financial officer) 11