1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K/A ------------ Current Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): April 14, 1998 ------------ DIGITAL RECORDERS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) North Carolina 1-13408 56-1362926 (State of Incorporation) (Commission File No.) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 2300 Englert Drive, Suite B Durham, North Carolina 27713 (Address of principal executive offices) (919) 361-2155 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) 2 ITEM 2. Acquisition or Disposition of Assets On April 14, 1998, Digital Recorders, Inc. (the "Company") sold its Highway Information Systems ("HIS") business group to Quixote Corporation for $2.8 million in cash plus other non-cash consideration of approximately $200,000. Operating revenues from the HIS business group comprised approximately 23% and 19% of the Company's revenues for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and twelve months ended December 31, 1997, respectively. Net proceeds to the Company will be used primarily to reduce bank borrowings under the Company's credit facility. The Company will continue to own and operate its four other business groups. ITEM 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits. The following financial information and exhibits are filed as part of this report: (a) Not required (b) Pro Forma Financial Information: Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Information of Digital Recorders, Inc. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Balance Sheet as of March 31, 1998 Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and the year ended December 31, 1997. (c) Exhibits: The exhibits which are filed with this Form 8-K are set forth in the Exhibit Index, which immediately precedes the exhibits to this report. 2 3 DIGITAL RECORDERS, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION The following unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma balance sheet as of March 31, 1998, and the unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma statements of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 1998 and the year ended December 31, 1997 have been prepared to give effect to the sale of the Company's Highway Information Systems business group. The adjustments to the unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma balance sheet have been prepared as if the transaction was consummated on March 31, 1998 while the adjustments to the unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma statements of operations have been prepared as if the transaction was consummated at the beginning of the respective periods presented. The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information has been adjusted to reflect the effect of the pro forma adjustments described in the accompanying notes and is not necessarily indicative of the consolidated financial position or results of operations as they may be in the future or as they might have been had the sale transaction been effected as of the assumed dates. The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information should be read in conjunction with the Company's separate historical financial statements and notes thereto. 3 4 DIGITAL RECORDERS, INC. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Balance Sheet March 31, 1998 Pro Forma Assets Historical Adjustments Pro Forma ------------- ---------------- -------------- Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 717,987 2,800,000 (b) 1,064,987 (2,453,000)(c) Trade accounts receivable 3,033,018 (1,044,232)(a) 1,988,786 Other receivables 38,213 26,384 (a) 64,597 Inventories 3,915,815 (326,713)(a) 3,589,102 Prepaids and other current assets 122,988 (65,694)(a) 57,294 ------------- ------------- ------------- Total current assets 7,828,021 (1,063,256) 6,764,765 ------------- ------------- ------------- Property and equipment, net 512,255 (192,705)(a) 319,550 Goodwill, net 1,476,900 - 1,476,900 Intangible assets, net 378,830 (10,538)(a) 368,293 Other assets 118,958 - 118,958 ------------- ------------- ------------- $ 10,314,964 (1,266,498) 9,048,466 ============= ============= ============= Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current Liabilities: Short-term bank borrowings $ 2,453,000 (2,453,000)(c) - Accounts payable 1,560,953 - 1,560,953 Accrued expenses 169,591 (15,511)(a) 259,080 105,000 (d) Accrued commissions 203,164 - 203,164 Accrued warranty reserve 271,914 - 271,914 Dividends payable 39,825 - 39,825 Deferred revenue - - - ------------- ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 4,698,447 (2,363,511) 2,334,936 ------------- ------------- ------------- Total liabilities 4,698,447 (2,363,511) 2,334,936 ------------- ------------- ------------- Series AAA Redeemable, Convertible, Nonvoting Preferred Stock, $.10 par value, Liquidation Preference of $5,000 per share, 20,000 shares authorized; 354 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively 1,770,000 - 1,770,000 Stockholders' Equity: Common stock, $.10 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; 2,674,075 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively 267,407 - 267,407 Additional paid-in capital 10,654,618 - 10,654,618 Translation adjustment (229,615) - (229,615) Accumulated deficit (6,845,893) 1,097,012 (e) (5,748,881) ------------- ------------- ------------- Total stockholders' equity 3,846,517 1,097,012 4,943,529 ------------- ------------- ------------- $ 10,314,964 (1,266,498) 9,048,466 ============= ============= ============= 4 5 DIGITAL RECORDERS, INC. Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Balance Sheet March 31, 1998 Details of Pro Forma Adjustments (a) To record the disposition of the assets and liabilities of the business group sold. (b) To record the net cash proceeds from the sale of the business group. (c) To reflect the application of $2.453 million of net cash proceeds from the sale to reduce outstanding amounts on the Company's secured line of credit facility. (d) To record various estimated transaction-related expenses. (e) To record the estimated retained earnings impact of the sale of the business group. 5 6 DIGITAL RECORDERS, INC. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Statement of Operations Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 Pro Forma Historical Adjustments Pro Forma -------------- -------------- ------------- Net sales $ 2,894,305 (685,930)(a) 2,208,375 Cost of sales 1,681,846 (369,830)(a) 1,312,016 -------------- -------------- ------------- Gross profit 1,212,459 (316,100) 896,359 Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,370,418 (113,008)(a) 1,242,410 (15,000)(b) Research and development expenses 278,917 (65,669)(a) 213,248 -------------- -------------- ------------- Operating loss (436,876) (122,422) (559,298) Other income (expense): Interest income 1,962 6,000 (c) 7,962 Interest expense (45,063) 45,063 (c) - -------------- -------------- ------------- Total other income (expense) (43,101) 51,063 7,962 Loss before income taxes (479,977) (71,359) (551,336) Income tax expense - - - -------------- -------------- ------------- Net loss (479,977) (71,359) (551,336) Preferred dividend requirements (39,825) - (39,825) -------------- -------------- ------------- Net loss applicable to common stockholders $ (519,802) (71,359) (591,161) ============== ============== ============= Basic net loss per common share $ (0.19) (0.03) (0.22) ============== ============== ============= Diluted net loss per common share $ (0.19) (0.03) (0.22) ============== ============== ============= Weighted average number of common shares outstanding for basic and diluted calculations 2,674,075 2,674,075 2,674,075 ============== ============== ============= 6 7 DIGITAL RECORDERS, INC. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Statement of Operations Year Ended December 31, 1997 Pro Forma Historical Adjustments Pro Forma --------------- -------------- --------------- Net sales $ 11,672,773 (2,266,743)(a) 9,406,030 Cost of sales 6,878,372 (1,047,743)(a) 5,830,629 --------------- -------------- --------------- Gross profit 4,794,401 (1,219,000) 3,575,401 Selling, general and administrative expenses 5,388,923 (522,809)(a) 4,806,114 (60,000)(b) Research and development expenses 1,157,997 (305,900)(a) 852,097 --------------- -------------- --------------- Operating loss (1,752,519) (330,291) (2,082,810) Other income (expense): Interest income 58,485 60,000 (c) 118,485 Interest expense (62,405) 62,405 (c) - Other income, net (9,200) - (9,200) --------------- -------------- --------------- Total other income (expense) (13,120) 122,405 109,285 Loss before income taxes (1,765,639) (207,886) (1,973,525) Income tax expense - - - --------------- -------------- --------------- Net loss (1,765,639) (207,886) (1,973,525) Preferred dividend requirements (159,300) - (159,300) --------------- -------------- --------------- Net loss applicable to common stockholders $ (1,924,939) (207,886) (2,132,825) =============== ============== =============== Basic net loss per common share $ (0.72) (0.08) (0.80) =============== ============== =============== Diluted net loss per common share $ (0.72) (0.08) (0.80) =============== ============== =============== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding for basic and diluted calculations 2,674,075 2,674,075 2,674,075 =============== ============== =============== 7 8 DIGITAL RECORDERS, INC. Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Statements of Operations March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 Details of Pro Forma Adjustments (a) To eliminate the direct operations of the business group disposed of in the sale transaction. (b) To allocate estimated selling, general and administrative expenses incurred at the corporate office that were directly related to the business group sold. (c) To reduce interest expense and increase interest income based on elimination of debt outstanding assuming the sale transaction was consummated at the beginning of each period presented. 8 9 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. DIGITAL RECORDERS, INC. Date: June 12, 1998 By: /s/ David L. Turney ------------------------------------- David L. Turney, Chief Executive Officer By: /s/ Lawrence A. Taylor ------------------------------------ Lawrence A. Taylor, Chief Financial Officer 9 10 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Description - - ----------- ----------- 2.3 Asset Purchase Agreement between Quixote Corporation and the Company