1 U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB (Mark One) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES - --- EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 1998 ------------------ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _______________ to ________________ Commission file number: 33-95562 -------- BEACH FIRST NATIONAL BANCSHARES, INC. ------------------------------------- (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) South Carolina 58-1030117 - ------------------------ ------------------------------------ (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 1550 N. Oak Street, Myrtle Beach, South Carolina 29577 ------------------------------------------------------ (Address of principal executive offices) (843) 626-2265 -------------- (Issuer's telephone number) Not Applicable -------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Check whether the issuer: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: On October 31, 1998, 735,868 shares of the issuer's common stock, par value $1.00 per share, were issued and outstanding. 2 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. BEACH FIRST NATIONAL BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) September 30, December 31, 1998 1997 1997 ---- ---- ---- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 867,852 $ 1,833,568 $ 1,539,044 Federal funds sold 2,470,000 2,600,000 1,210,000 Investment securities available for sale 13,573,643 9,276,308 10,883,516 Loans, net 16,780,851 8,042,481 11,118,604 Premises and equipment, net 1,523,287 1,732,713 1,682,316 Other assets 923,538 327,612 504,764 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total assets $36,139,171 $23,812,682 $26,938,244 =========== =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Deposits Non-interest bearing deposits $ 4,159,976 $ 3,840,818 $ 3,974,419 Interest bearing deposits 25,008,005 13,143,442 16,097,502 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total deposits 29,167,981 16,984,260 20,071,921 Other liabilities 366,238 116,355 155,788 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 29,534,219 17,100,615 20,227,709 ----------- ----------- ----------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock, $1 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 735,868 shares issued and outstanding 735,868 735,868 735,868 Paid-in capital 6,476,481 6,476,481 6,476,481 Retained deficit (635,568) (504,867) (507,636) Net unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities available for sale, net of income taxes 28,171 4,586 5,822 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total shareholders' equity 6,604,952 6,712,068 6,710,535 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $36,139,171 $23,812,682 $26,938,244 =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 2 3 BEACH FIRST NATIONAL BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ------------- ------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ---- ---- ---- ---- INTEREST INCOME Interest and fees on loans $ 374,513 $ 177,328 $ 996,363 $ 352,543 Investment securities 180,498 131,972 510,132 384,537 Federal funds sold 56,629 26,821 105,397 87,985 --------- --------- ----------- --------- Total interest income 611,640 336,121 1,611,892 825,065 INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits and borrowings 311,435 135,671 808,334 315,809 --------- --------- ----------- --------- Net interest income 300,205 200,450 803,558 509,256 PROVISION FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES 27,500 34,500 92,500 120,000 --------- --------- ----------- --------- Net interest income after provision for possible loan losses 272,705 165,950 711,058 389,256 --------- --------- ----------- --------- NONINTEREST INCOME Service fees on deposit accounts 33,195 9,846 98,341 10,844 Other income 5,117 5,121 15,355 16,528 --------- --------- ----------- --------- Total noninterest income 38,312 14,967 113,696 27,372 NONINTEREST EXPENSES Salaries and wages 140,043 108,459 398,052 284,625 Employee benefits 25,925 18,842 67,863 51,010 Supplies and printing 16,405 14,717 35,799 39,655 Advertising and public relations 15,082 29,155 31,734 52,825 Professional fees 43,165 17,497 103,773 38,502 Depreciation and amortization 48,839 46,472 145,907 82,927 Other operating expenses 80,295 43,203 200,876 110,704 --------- --------- ----------- --------- Total noninterest expenses 369,754 278,345 984,004 660,248 --------- --------- ----------- --------- Loss before income taxes (58,737) (97,428) (159,250) (243,620) INCOME TAX BENEFIT 10,320 0 31,320 0 --------- --------- ----------- --------- Net loss $ (48,417) $ (97,428) $ (127,930) $(243,620) ========= ========= =========== ========= NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE $ (.07) $ (.13) $ (.17) $ (.33) ========= ========= =========== ========= The Company paid no cash dividends during these periods. WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 735,868 735,868 735,868 735,868 ========= ========= =========== ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 3 4 BEACH FIRST NATIONAL BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ------------- ------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net loss $(48,417) $(97,428) $(127,930) $(243,620) Other comprehensive income, net of tax Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale 5,002 25,995 22,349 (5,081) -------- -------- --------- --------- Total other comprehensive income 5,002 25,995 22,349 (5,081) -------- -------- --------- --------- Comprehensive loss $(43,415) $(71,433) $(105,581) $(248,701) ======== ======== ========= ========= 4 5 BEACH FIRST NATIONAL BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------- 1998 1997 ---- ---- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss $ (127,930) $ (243,620) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Deferred income taxes (31,320) -- Provisions for loan losses 92,500 120,000 Depreciation and amortization 145,907 82,927 Loss on sale of investment securities 10,729 (4,255) (Increase) decrease in other assets 311,478 (262,445) Increase (decrease) in other liabilities 210,450 30,772 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities 611,814 (276,621) ------------ ------------ INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of investment securities (9,224,387) (7,775,219) Maturities or calls of securities 5,778,125 3,577,702 Decrease (increase) in Federal funds sold (1,260,000) (40,000) Increase in loans, net (5,662,247) (6,964,584) Purchase of premises and equipment (10,557) (1,327,243) ------------ ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (10,379,066) (12,529,344) ------------ ------------ FINANCING ACTIVITIES Increase in deposits 9,096,060 13,966,604 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 9,096,060 13,966,604 ------------ ------------ Net change in cash and cash equivalents (671,192) 1,833,568 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 1,539,044 672,929 ------------ ------------ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 867,852 $ 1,160,639 ============ ============ CASH PAID FOR Interest $ 778,198 $ 226,956 ------------ ------------ Income taxes $ -0- $ -0- ------------ ------------ 5 6 BEACH FIRST NATIONAL BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-QSB and Item 310 (b) of Regulation S-B of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1998. For further information, please refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto for the Company's fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, included in the Company's Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1997. NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF ORGANIZATION Beach First National Bancshares, Inc., Myrtle Beach, South Carolina (the "Company"), was incorporated July 28, 1995 under the laws of the State of South Carolina for the purpose of operating as a bank holding company with respect to a then proposed de novo bank, Beach First National Bank, Myrtle Beach, South Carolina (the "Bank"). The Company offered its common stock for sale to the public under an initial public offering price of $10 per share. As of December 31, 1996, when the offering was terminated, 735,868 shares were sold, resulting in net proceeds of $7,212,349. During 1996, the Company obtained regulatory approval to operate a national bank in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. The Bank opened for business on September 23, 1996, with a total capitalization of $6.3 million. Upon the opening of the Bank, the Company ceased to be considered as a "development stage enterprise" as its planned principal operations had commenced. The Bank's deposits are each insured up to $100,000 by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The Bank is engaged in a general commercial banking business, emphasizing in it marketing the Bank's local management and ownership. The Bank offers a full range of banking services designed to meet the basic financial needs of its customers. These services include checking accounts, NOW accounts, money market deposit accounts, savings accounts, certificates of deposit and individual retirement accounts. The Bank also offers short- to medium-term commercial and personal loans. 6 7 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The Company's actual results may differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements, and the Company's operating performance each quarter is subject to various risks and uncertainties that are discussed in detail in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the "Risk Factors" section in the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration Number 33-95562) as filed with and declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Bank completed it first full year of operations in 1997 and has grown substantially since opening in September 1996. Comparisons of the Bank's results for the periods presented should be made with an understanding of the Bank's short history. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS EARNINGS REVIEW The Company's net loss was $127,930, or $0.17 per common share, for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 as compared to a loss of $243,620, or $0.33 per common share, for the nine months ended September 30, 1997. The company's net loss was $48,417, or $0.07 per share for the three months ended September 30, 1998 compared to a loss of $97,428 or $0.13 per share for the three months ended September 30, 1997. The improvement in net income reflects the Bank's continued growth, as average earning assets increased from $15.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 1997 to $27.8 million for the same period of 1998. The deficit return on average assets for the first nine months of 1998 was (.55)% compared to (1.88)% for the same period in 1997; the deficit return on average equity was (2.57)% for first nine months of 1998 versus (4.80%) in the same period of 1997. During the first nine months of 1998, net interest income increased to $803,558 from $509,256 in the same period of 1997. This increase in net interest income was the result of a $786,827 increase in interest income and a $492,525 increase in interest expense associated with the Bank's continued development of its deposit and loan base. For the three months ended September 30, 1998, net interest income increased to $300,205 from $200,450 over the comparable period in 1997. The net interest spread for the nine months was 2.37% in 1998 compared to 1.89% in 1997 . The net interest margin was 3.87% for the nine months of 1998 and was 4.44% in the same period of 1997. The provision for loan losses was $92,500 for the nine month period and $27,500 for the three month period ended September 30, 1998, down from $120,000 and $34,500 for the nine month and three month periods ended September 30, 1997. The Company's allowance for loan losses as a percentage of its period end loans was 1.16% and 1.66% at September 30, 1998 and 1997 respectively. The Company had no non-performing loans at September 30, 1998 or 1997. Net charge-offs totaled $63,922 for the first nine months of 1998. There were no net charge-offs in the same period of 1997. Non-interest income for the period ended September 30, 1998 was $113,696, an increase of $86,324 over the same period of 1997. The was due primarily to an increase in service fees on deposit 7 8 accounts resulting from a $12.2 million growth in deposits from September 30, 1997 to September 30, 1998. Non-interest expense was $984,004 for the period ended September 30, 1998, which was an increase of $323,756 over the same period of 1997. The increase in non-interest expense reflects increased costs associated with the growth of the Bank, legal fees related to a suspected kiting operation and higher occupancy expenses resulting from the move into the new main office facility in June 1997. NET INTEREST INCOME The primary source of revenue for the Company is net interest income, which is the difference between income on interest-bearing assets and interest paid on deposits and borrowings used to support such assets. Net interest income is determined by the rates earned on the Company's interest-earning assets and the rates paid on its interest-bearing liabilities as well as the relative amounts of interest-bearing assets and interest-bearing liabilities. AVERAGE BALANCES, INCOME AND EXPENSES, AND RATES FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 ------------------ ------------------ Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate ------- ------- ---- ------- ------- ---- Federal funds sold $ 2,532,051 $ 105,397 5.57% $ 2,194,652 $ 87,985 5.36% Investment securities 10,732,926 510,132 6.35% 8,111,493 384,537 6.34% Loans 14,513,120 996,363 9.18% 5,024,600 352,543 9.38% ---------- ------- ---- --------- ------- ---- Total earning assets $27,778,097 $1,611,892 7.76% $15,330,745 $825,065 7.20% =========== ========== ==== =========== ======== ==== Interest-bearing deposits $19,924,209 $ 797,297 5.35% $ 7,929,282 $314,774 5.31% Other borrowings 122,495 11,037 12.05% 24,103 1,035 5.74% ---------- ------- ---- --------- ------- ---- Total interest-bearing Liabilities $20,046,704 $ 808,334 5.39% $ 7,953,385 $315,809 5.31% =========== ========== ==== =========== ======== ==== Net interest spread 2.37% 1.89% Net interest income/margin $ 803,558 3.87% $509,256 4.44% ========== ==== ======== ==== As reflected above, for the first nine months of 1998 the average yield on earning assets amounted to 7.76%, while the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities was 5.39%. For the same period of 1997, the average yield on earning assets was 7.20% and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities was 5.31%. The increase in the yield on earning assets is attributable to a significant increase in outstanding loans which earn higher rates than other components of earning assets. This increase in loans was expected as the Bank continues to build its customer base. The net interest margin is computed by subtracting interest expense from interest income and dividing the resulting figure by 8 9 average interest-earning assets. The net interest margin for the nine month period ended September 30, 1998 was 3.87% and for 1997 was 4.44%. This decline was partially the result of an increase in interest-bearing deposits of $12.0 million, offset somewhat by an increase in earning assets of $12.4 million. In addition, the weighted average rates on earning assets increased by 56 basis while the rate on deposits only increased 8 basis points. The increases in outstanding balances was predicted since the Bank is expanding its core base of loans and deposits. The following table presents the changes in the Company's net interest income as a result of changes in the volume and rate of its interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The change in net interest income is primarily due to increases in the volume of both loans and deposits rather than changes in average rates. ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET INTEREST INCOME For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 versus 1997 ------------------------------ Volume Rate Net change ------ ---- ---------- Federal funds sold $ 14,044 $ 3,368 $ 17,412 Investment securities 124,596 999 125,595 Loans 651,411 (7,591) 643,820 -------- ------- -------- Total earning assets 790,051 (3,224) 786,827 Interest-bearing deposits 479,995 2,528 482,523 Other borrowings 8,865 1,137 10,002 -------- ------- -------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 488,860 3,665 492,525 -------- ------- -------- Net interest income $301,191 $(6,889) $294,302 ======== ======= ======== PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES The provision for loan losses was $92,500 for the first nine months of 1998 and $120,000 for the same period of 1997. The decline was the result of management's assessment of the adequacy of the reserve for possible loans losses given the size, mix and quality of the current loan portfolio. Management seeks to determine the appropriate amount of loan loss provision for the condition of the loan portfolio by continuously assessing general loan loss risk, asset quality, current and predicted economic conditions and loan delinquencies. However, management's judgment but the adequacy of the allowance is based upon a number of assumptions about future events which it believes to be reasonable, but which may or may not be accurate. Thus, there can be no assurance that charge-offs in future periods will not exceed the allowance for loan losses or that additional increases in the loan loss allowance will not be required. 9 10 NONINTEREST INCOME Noninterest income increased from $27,372 in the first nine months of 1997 to $113,696 in the same period of 1998, and from $14,967 in the three months ended September 30, 1997 to $38,312 in the same period of 1998. Service fees on deposit accounts, the largest component of noninterest income, increased from $10,844 to $98,341 in 1998 as the result of an increase in deposits of $12.2 million. This growth in deposits was expected as the Bank moved into a new, more convenient facility in June 1997. By relocating to a full-service branch, the Bank was able to increase its customer base by offering more convenient banking services. NONINTEREST EXPENSE Total noninterest expense increased from $660,248 for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 to $984,004 for the same period in 1998, and from $278,345 in the three months ended September 30, 1997 to $369,754 in the same period of 1998. The increase in non-interest expense reflects an increase in most expense categories as a result of the Company's growth from $23.8 million in assets at the end of the September 1997 to $36.1 million at September 30, 1998. Salary and wages expense increased by $113,426 during the nine months and $31,584 during the three months ended September 30, 1998 compared to the same periods in 1997, and employee benefits increased by $16,853 and $7,083 during these periods. These increases reflected an increase in the number of full-time equivalent employees increased to 15 at the end of September 1998 from 13 at the end of September 1997 as the Company added additional staff to support its growth in loans and deposits. Management does not anticipate any significant additions to staff during the next 12 months. Professional fees were $103,773 during the nine months and $43,165 during the three months ended September 30, 1998, compared to $38,502 and $17,497 during the comparable periods of 1997. The 1998 figure includes costs associated with the Bank's Year 2000 project and also includes a $35,000 addition (during the nine month period) to the reserve established for potential costs of collecting monies due that are related to a suspected kiting operation. (See Part II, Item 1) Depreciation and amortization increased $62,980 during the nine months ended September 30, 1998 compared to the same period of 1997, and increased $2,367 during the three month period ended September 30, 1998 compared to the same period of 1997. The increase for the nine month period was directly related to the completion of the new main office facility and the purchase of additional furniture, equipment and computer hardware and software. The increase in the category of other operating expenses to $200,876 in the period ended September 30, 1998 from $110,704 in 1997 was principally due to an increase in operating expenses related to the new main office building and growth in data processing fees and other expenses associated with the expansion of loan and deposits. NET LOSS PER SHARE Basic net loss per common share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in accordance with SFAS No. 128, "Earnings on Share". The treasury stock method is used to compute the effect of stock options on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the diluted method. No dilution occurs under the treasury stock method as the exercise price of stock options equals or exceed the market value of the stock. 10 11 BALANCE SHEET REVIEW INVESTMENT SECURITIES At September 30, 1997, the Company's investment securities portfolio was the largest component of the Company's total earning assets. However, by September 30, 1998, investment securities had declined from 52.9% of average earning assets to 39.6%. Total securities averaged $10.7 million in the first nine months of 1998 compared to $8.1 million during this period in 1997. At September 30, 1998, total securities were $13.6 million and totaled $9.3 million at September 30, 1997. The Company primarily invests in securities of U.S. Government agencies. At September 30, 1998, short-term investments totaled $2,470,000 compared to $2,600,000 as of September 30, 1997. These funds are one source of the Bank's liquidity and are generally invested in an earning capacity on an overnight basis. LOANS At September 30, 1998, net loans totaled $16.8 million, an increase of $8.7 million from September 30, 1997. The composition of the Company's loan portfolio at September 30, 1998 was as follows: commercial and commercial real estate, 65.0%; consumer, 13.9%; residential mortgage; 12.9%; and construction, 8.2%. Due to the short time the portfolio has existed, the current mix may not be indicative of the ongoing portfolio mix. Management will attempt to maintain a relatively diversified loan portfolio to help reduce the risks inherent in concentrations of collateral. Average gross loans increased from $5.0 million with a yield of 9.38% in the first half of 1997 to $14.5 million with a yield of 9.18% in 1998. The interest rates charged on loans vary with the degree of risk and the maturity and amount of the loan. Competitive pressures, money market rates, availability of funds and government regulations also influence interest rates. ALLOWANCE FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES Management maintains an allowance for possible loan losses which it believes is adequate to cover inherent losses in the loan portfolio. However, management's judgment is based upon a number of assumptions about future events which are believed to be reasonable, but which may or may not prove accurate. Thus, there can be no assurance that charge-offs in future periods will not exceed the allowance for possible loan losses or that additional increases in the allowance for possible loan losses will not be required. The allowance for possible loan losses is established through charges in the form of a provision for loan losses. Loan losses and recoveries are charged or credited directly to the allowance. The amount charged to the provision for loan losses by the Company is based on management's judgment about the amount required to maintain an allowance adequate to provide for potential losses in the Company's loan portfolio. The level of this allowance is dependent upon the total amount of past due loans, general economic conditions and management's assessment of potential losses. 11 12 At September 30, 1998, the allowance for possible loan losses was $198,079, or 1.16% of outstanding loans, compared to an allowance for possible loans losses of $136,502, or 1.66% of outstanding loans, at September 30, 1997. Net charge-offs totaled $63,922 for the first nine months of 1998. There were no net charge-offs in the same period of 1998. There were no non-accrual, restructured or other non-performing loans at September 30, 1998 or 1997. DEPOSITS AND OTHER INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES Average total deposits were $24.0 million and average interest-bearing deposits were $19.9 million in the nine months of 1998. Average total deposits were $10.4 million and average interest-bearing deposits were $7.9 million in the same period of 1997. Internal growth, resulting primarily from special promotions and increased customer convenience of the new main office facility, generated the new deposits. Core deposits, which exclude certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more, provide a relatively stable funding source for the Company's loan portfolio and other earning assets. The Company's core deposits were $24.1 million at September 30, 1998 compared to $14.9 million at September 30, 1997. A stable base of deposits is expected to be the Company's primary source of funding to meet both its short-term and long-term liquidity needs in the future. Core deposits as a percentage of total deposits were approximately 82.4% at September 30, 1998, down slightly from 87% at September 30, 1997. The Company's loan-to-deposit ratio was 57.5% at September 30, 1998 versus 47.4% at September 30, 1997. The average loan-to-deposit ratio was 61.0% during the first half of 1998 and 48.2% during the same period of 1997. CAPITAL Under the capital guidelines of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Bank is required to maintain a minimum total risk-based capital ratio of 8%, with at least 4% being Tier 1 capital. To be considered "well-capitalized", banks must meet regulatory standards of 10% for total risk-based capital and 6% for Tier 1 capital. Tier 1 capital consists of common shareholder's equity, qualifying perpetual preferred stock, and minority interest in equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries, less goodwill. In addition, the Bank must maintain a minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio (Tier 1 capital to total average assets) of at least 4%. The "well-capitalized" standard for the Tier 1 leverage ratio is 5%. The following chart reflects the risk-based regulatory capital ratios of the Bank at September 30, 1998. ANALYSIS OF CAPITAL (Amounts in thousands) September 30, 1998 Required Actual Excess Amount % Amount % Amount % The Bank: Tier 1 risk-based capital 832 4.00% 5,642 27.1% 4,810 23.1% Total risk-based capital 1,663 8.00% 5,840 28.1% 4,177 20.1% Tier 1 leverage 1,343 4.00% 5,642 16.8% 4,299 12.8% 12 13 A condition of the original offering was that a minimum of 525,000 shares be subscribed to and fully paid for. There were a total of 735,868 shares sold during the offering period with net proceeds after offering expenses of $7,212,349, and the Company used $6,300,000 of this amount to capitalize the Bank. The Company believes that this amount is sufficient to fund the activities of the Bank in its initial stages of operations, and that the Bank will generate sufficient income from operations to fund its activities on an on-going basis. The remaining offering proceeds will be used to provide working capital, including additional capital for investment in the Bank, if needed. LIQUIDITY AND INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY Primary sources of liquidity for the Company are a stable base of deposits, scheduled repayments on the Company's loans and interest on and maturities of its investments. All securities of the Company have been classified as available for sale. Occasionally, the Company might sell investment securities in connection with the management of its interest sensitivity gap or to manage cash availability. The Company may also utilize its cash and due from banks, security repurchase agreements and federal funds sold to meet liquidity requirements as needed. In addition, the Company has the ability, on a short-term basis, to purchase federal funds from other financial institutions. Presently, the Company has made arrangements with commercial banks for short-term unsecured advances of up to $3,000,000. The Company believes that its liquidity and ability to manage assets will be sufficient to meet its cash requirements over the near term. The Company monitors and manages the pricing and maturity of its assets and liabilities in order to lessen the potential impact that interest rate movements could have on its net interest margin. To minimize the effect of these margin swings, the balance sheet should be structured so that repricing opportunities exist for both assets and liabilities in roughly equivalent amounts at approximately the same time intervals Imbalances in these pricing opportunities at any point in time constitute interest rate risk. Interest rate sensitivity refers to the responsiveness of interest-bearing assets and liabilities to changes in market interest rates. The rate sensitive position, or gap, is the difference in the volume of rate sensitive assets and liabilities at any given time interval. Management generally attempts to maintain a balance between rate sensitive assets and liabilities to minimize the company's interest rate risks. Interest rate sensitivity can be managed by repricing assets or liabilities, selling securities available-for-sale, replacing an asset or liability at maturity or by adjusting the interest rate during the life of an asset or liability. Managing the amount of assets and liabilities repricing in the same time interval helps to hedge the risk and minimize the impact on net interest income of rising or falling interest rates. The Company generally would benefit from increasing market rates of interest when it has an asset sensitive gap and generally would benefit from decreasing market rates of interest when it is liability sensitive. At September 30, 1998, the Company had a cumulative gap ratio of (17.6)% in time frames of one year or less. The Company currently is liability sensitive in time frames less than one 13 14 year and asset sensitive after that. However, the Company's gap analysis is not a precise indicator of its interest sensitivity position. The analysis presents only a static view of the timing of maturities and re-pricing opportunities, without taking into consideration that changes in interest rates do not affect all assets and liabilities equally. Net interest income is also impacted by other significant factors, including changes in the volume and mix of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. IMPACT OF INFLATION Unlike most industrial companies, the assets and liabilities of financial institutions such as the Company and the Bank are primarily monetary in nature. Therefore, interest rates have a more significant impact on the Company's performance than do the effects of changes in the general rate of inflation and changes in prices. In addition, interest rates do not necessarily move in the same magnitude as the prices of goods and services. As discussed previously, management seeks to manage the relationships between interest sensitive assets and liabilities in order to protect against wide rate fluctuations, including those resulting from inflation. INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENTS Proposed legislation could have an effect on both the costs of doing business and the competitive factors facing the financial services industry. Due to continued changes in the regulatory environment, additional legislation related to the banking industry is likely to continue. While the potential effects of legislation currently under consideration cannot be measured, the Company is unaware of any pending legislation or regulatory reform which would materially affect its financial position or operating results in the foreseeable future. Like many financial institutions, the Company and the Bank rely upon computers for the daily conduct of their business and for information systems processing. There is concern among industry experts that on January 1, 2000 computers will be unable to "read" the new year and there may be widespread computer malfunctions. The Company and the Bank generally rely on software and hardware developed by independent third parties to provide the information systems used by the Company and the Bank. Presently the Company is obtaining and assessing test results from these third parties to determine reliability and adequacy towards satisfying Year 2000 related requirements. Based on information currently available, management does not believe that the Company or the Bank will incur significant costs in connection with the year 2000 issue. Management at this time estimates that direct project costs should not exceed $20,000. However, Year 2000 costs are difficult to estimate, particularly since the Company relies largely on outside service providers for its computer hardware and software products, and total costs could exceed this amount substantially. Nevertheless, there can be no assurances that all hardware and software that either the Company or the Bank uses will be Year 2000 compliant, and the Company cannot predict with any certainty the costs the Company or the Bank will incur to respond to any Year 2000 issues. Further, the business of many of the Bank's customers may be negatively affected by the Year 2000 issue, and any financial difficulties incurred by the Bank's customers in solving Year 2000 issues could negatively affect such customer's ability to repay any loans which the Bank may have extended. Therefore, even if the Company and the Bank do not incur significant direct costs in connection with responding to the year 2000 issue, there can be no assurance that the failure or delay of the Bank's customers or other third parties in addressing the Year 2000 issue or the costs involved in such process will not have a material adverse effect on the Bank's business, financial condition and results of 14 15 operation. The Bank is currently working to enhance its Testing Methodology and Y2K Contingency Plan and all testing is expected to be completed by mid 1999. The Bank has engaged an outside consultant to assist in the Y2K project and one senior management member devotes approximately 10% of her time to this project. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In June 1997, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income (FASB 130), was issued, and established standards for reporting and displaying comprehensive income and its components, as recognized under accounting standards, to be displayed in a financial statement with the same prominence as other financial statements. Accordingly, the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) have been included in the financial statements. In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." SFAS 131 requires that a public business enterprise report financial and descriptive information about its reportable segments. Operating segments are components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. SFAS 131 required that a public enterprise report a measure of segment profit or loss, certain specific revenue and expense items, segment assets, information about the way that the operating segments are determined and other items. The Statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997, The Company does not anticipate that adoption of SFAS 131 will have a material effect on its financial statements. In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instrument and Hedging Activities." All derivatives are to be measured at fair value and recognized in the statement of financial position as assets or liabilities. The statement is effective for fiscal years and quarters beginning after June 15, 1999. Because the Company has limited use of derivative transactions at this time, management does not expect that this standard would have a significant effect on the Company. In April 1998, the FASB issued SFAS 132, "Employers' Disclosures about pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits." The new Statement revises the required disclosures for employee benefit plans, but it does not change the measurement or recognition of such plans. While the new standard requires some additional information about benefit plans, it helps preparers of financial statements by eliminating certain disclosures and by standardizing the disclosures for pensions and other postretirement benefits to the extent practicable. SFAS 132 supersedes the disclosure requirements in SFAS 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions, " SFAS 88, "Employers Accounting for Settlements and Curtailment of Defined Benefit Pension Plans and for Termination Benefits," and SFAS 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other then Pensions." The new disclosures are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. The adoption of SFAS 132 will not have an impact on the financial statements of the Company due to the disclosure only requirements. In March 1998, the Accounting Standards Executive Committee of the AICPA issued Statement of Position 98-1, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use" (SOP 98-1), which provided guidance as to when it is or is not appropriate to capitalize the cost 15 16 of software developed or obtained for internal use. SOP 98-1 is effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1998 with early adoption encouraged. The Company does not anticipate that Adoption of SOP 98-1 will have a material impact on its financial statements. In October 1998, the FASB issued SFAS 134, "Accounting for Mortgage-Backed Securities Retained after the Securitization of Mortgage Loans Held for Sale by a Mortgage Banking Enterprise". The new statement establishes accounting and reporting standards for certain activities of mortgage banking enterprises. The statement is effective for the first quarter beginning after December 15, 1998. The statement will have no effect on the financial statements of the Bank. 16 17 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. From time to time the Bank is involved in various legal proceedings which management considers to be incidental to the normal conduct of the Bank's business. The Bank is involved in one such case involving a suspected kiting operation in which the total estimated loss exposure is $625,000. Management believes that the Bank has multiple defenses and recovery options which it intends to pursue aggressively. Management has charged $62,000 to operations at December 31, 1997 (and another $35,000 at September 30, 1998) for professional fees to establish a reserve for this case. Any unfavorable developments in this matter could have a material adverse effect on the short-term operating results of the Bank. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES. Not applicable. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. Not applicable. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. There were no matters submitted to a vote of shareholders during the three months ended September 30, 1998. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION. None. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) Exhibits Exhibit Number Description - ------ ----------- 1.1. Selling Agent Agreement, dated October 16, 1995, by and between Capital Investment Group, Inc. and the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to the Company's Registration Statement No. 33-95562 on Form S-1). 3.1. Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Registration Statement No. 33-95562 on Form S-1). 17 18 Exhibit Number Description - ------ ----------- 3.2. Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Registration Statement No. 33-95562 on Form S-1). 4.1. Provisions in the Company's Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws defining the rights of holders of the Common Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Registration Statement No. 33-95562 on Form S-1). 4.2. Form of Certificate of Common Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Registration Statement No. 33-95562 on Form S-1). 10.1. Contract of Sale, dated April 27, 1995, by and between Nadim Baroody, Mary Baroody, Jean P. Saad, and Miray Saad, as sellers, and Orvis Bartlett Buie, as purchaser (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Registration Statement No. 33-95562 on Form S-1). 10.2. Line of Credit Note, dated April 24, 1995, by Sea Group, Ltd. to The Bankers Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Registration Statement No. 33-95562 on Form S-1). 10.3. Employment Agreement, dated August 23, 1995, by and between the Company and William Gary Horn (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Registration Statement No. 33-95562 on Form S-1).* 10.4. Form of Amended and Restated Escrow Agreement, dated November 1995, by and among The Bankers Bank, Capital Investment Group, Inc., and the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Registration Statement No. 33-95562 on Form S-1). 10.5. Amended and Restated Escrow Agreement, dated December 1, 1995, by and among The Bankers Bank, Capital Investment Group, Inc., and the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of the Company's Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995). 10.6. Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated January 9, 1996, by and between the Company and William Gary Horn (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the Company's Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995).* 10.7. Stock Option Plan dated as of April 30, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of the Company's Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996). 13 Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 1997 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 13 of the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997) 16 Letter of Francis & Company, dated November 6, 1997 to the Securities and Exchange Commission (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 16 of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 13, 1997) 18 19 Exhibit Number Description - ------ ----------- 21.1. Subsidiaries of the Company. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 of the Company's Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended March 30, 1996). 27.1. Financial Data Schedule. (for SEC use only). - ---------------------- * Denotes executive compensation contract or arrangement. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. 19 20 SIGNATURES In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. BEACH FIRST NATIONAL BANCSHARES, INC. Date: November 6, 1998 By: /s/ William Gary Horn ----------------------- --------------------------------- William Gary Horn President 20