1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB MARK ONE [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended MARCH 31, 1999 -------------- [] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ---------- ---------- Commission File Number 0-24161 ---------- MURFREESBORO BANCORP, INC. -------------------------- (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Tennessee 62-1694317 --------- ---------- (State or Other Jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) Incorporation or Organization) 615 Memorial Boulevard, Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37129 ----------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices and Zip Code) (615) 890-1111 -------------- (Registrant's telephone Number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ------- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date. Common stock outstanding: 907,609 shares at May 11, 1999. 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MURFREESBORO BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) MARCH 31, 1999 C O N T E N T S Page Number ------ Consolidated Balance Sheets ................................................................... 2 Consolidated Statements of Operations ......................................................... 3-4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows ......................................................... 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements .................................................... 6 1 3 MURFREESBORO BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF MARCH 31, 1999 AND DECEMBER 31, 1998 (UNAUDITED) (Tabular amounts are in thousands) ASSETS March 31, December 31, 1999 1998 Cash and due from banks $ 1,041 $ 2,402 Federal funds sold 3,487 7,070 -------- ------------ Total cash and cash equivalents 4,528 9,472 -------- ------------ Securities available for sale 14,656 20,198 Securities held to maturity 9,377 6,384 -------- ------------ Total investment securities 24,033 26,582 -------- ------------ Loans, less allowance for possible loan losses of $569,000 and $473,000, respectively 44,941 37,318 Premises and equipment, net 1,724 1,605 Accrued interest receivable 627 540 Other assets 1,612 1,583 Deferred tax assets 330 323 -------- ------------ Total assets $ 77,795 $ 77,423 ======== ============ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities: Deposits $ 65,672 $ 65,002 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 3,255 3,590 Accrued interest payable 196 205 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 111 92 -------- ------------ Total liabilities 69,234 68,889 -------- ------------ Contingencies -- -- Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, no assigned value or rights, 1,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding -- -- Common stock, $5.00 par value, 2,000,000 shares authorized and 907,609 shares issued and outstanding 4,538 4,538 Additional paid-in capital 4,530 4,530 Deficit (493) (546) -------- ------------ Realized shareholders' equity 8,575 8,522 Accumulated other comprehensive income (14) 12 -------- ------------ Total shareholders' equity 8,561 8,534 -------- ------------ Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 77,795 $ 77,423 ======== ============ See notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 4 MURFREESBORO BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 AND 1998 (UNAUDITED) (Tabular amounts are in thousands except per share amounts) 1999 1998 Interest income: Interest and fees on loans $ 846 $ 206 Interest on taxable investment securities 397 260 Interest on federal funds sold 30 72 ------ ------ Total interest income 1,273 538 ------ ------ Interest expense: Interest on negotiable order of withdrawal accounts 159 125 Interest on money market demand accounts 79 45 Interest on savings deposits 1 1 Interest on certificates of deposit 432 173 ------ ------ Total interest expense on deposits 671 344 Interest on securities sold under agreement to repurchase 29 -- ------ ------ Total interest expense 700 344 ------ ------ Net interest income 573 194 Provision for possible loan losses 96 114 ------ ------ Net interest income after provision for possible loan losses 477 80 ------ ------ Non-interest income: Service charges on deposits 47 12 Other fees and commissions 2 1 Increase in cash surrender value of officers' life insurance 19 -- Other non-interest income 10 2 ------ ------ Total non-interest income 78 15 ------ ------ Non-interest expense: Salaries and employee benefits 257 139 Occupancy expenses, net 17 9 Furniture and equipment expense 32 19 Other non-interest expense 175 101 ------ ------ Total non-interest expense 481 268 ------ ------ Income (loss) before income taxes and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle 74 (173) Income tax expense 21 -- ------ ------ Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle 53 (173) Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, removing start-up costs (no tax effect required) -- (38) ------ ------ Net income (loss) $ 53 $(211) ====== ====== Earnings per share: Basic: Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle $ 0.06 $(0.19) Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle -- $(0.04) ------ ------ Net income (loss) $ 0.06 $(0.23) ====== ====== Diluted: Income (loss) before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle $ 0.06 $(0.19) Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle -- (.04) ------ ------ Net income (loss) $ 0.06 $(0.23) ====== ====== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 5 MURFREESBORO BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 AND 1998 (UNAUDITED) (Tabular amounts are in thousands) 1999 1998 Operating activities: Net income (loss) $ 53 $ (211) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Provision for loan losses 96 114 Provision for depreciation, amortization and accretion, net 30 51 Changes in assets and liabilities: Increase in accrued interest receivable (87) (199) Increase in cash surrender value of officers' life insurance (19) -- Increase in deferred tax asset (7) -- (Increase) decrease in other assets 10 (231) Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable (9) 31 Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities 24 (34) ------- -------- Net cash used by operating activities 91 (479) ------- -------- Investing activities: Purchase of securities available for sale (4,000) (7,036) Purchase of securities held to maturity (3,502) (4,553) Maturities and calls of securities available for sale 9,500 3,000 Maturities and calls of securities held to maturity 500 1,000 Increase in loans, net (7,719) (9,072) Additions to premises and equipment (149) (6) ------- -------- Net cash used by investing activities (5,370) (16,667) ------- -------- Financing activities: Net increase in deposits 670 11,843 Net decrease in securities sold under agreement to repurchase (335) -- ------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 335 11,843 ------- -------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (4,944) (5,303) Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 9,472 8,710 ------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period $ 4,528 $ 3,407 ======= ======== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the quarter for: Interest $ 680 $ 313 ======= ======== Non-cash transactions: Dividend on Federal Home Loan Bank common stock $ 3 $ -- ------- -------- Increase in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale $ (26) $ (6) ======= ======== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 6 MURFREESBORO BANCORP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MARCH 31, 1999 (UNAUDITED) (1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Murfreesboro Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiary, Bank of Murfreesboro. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments and disclosures necessary to summarize fairly the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998, the results of operations for the quarters ended March 31, 1999 and 1998, comprehensive earnings for the quarters ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 and changes in cash flows for the quarters ended March 31, 1999 and 1998. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated. The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements presented in the Company's Annual Report to Shareholders. The results of the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the complete fiscal year. (2) COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," was adopted by the Company on January 1, 1998. SFAS 130 establishes standards for reporting comprehensive income. Comprehensive income includes net income and other comprehensive net income which is defined as non-owner related transactions in equity. The following table sets forth the amounts of other comprehensive income included in equity along with the related tax effect for the quarters ended March 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Tax Net of Pre-Tax Expense Tax Amount (Benefit) Amount ------- --------- ------- (In thousands) Quarter ended March 31, 1999 Net unrealized (loss) on securities available for sale $(26) $ (12) $(14) ---- --------- ---- Other comprehensive income (loss) $(26) $ (12) $(14) ==== ========= ==== Quarter ended March 31, 1998 Net unrealized gain on securities available for sale $ (6) $ -- $ (6) ---- --------- ---- Other comprehensive income $ (6) $ -- $ (6) ==== ========= ==== (3) EARNINGS PER SHARE The weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the quarters ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 was 907,609. The effect of dilutive common stock options was 17,800 shares for the quarter ended March 31, 1999. There were no dilutive items outstanding during the quarter ending March 31, 1998. 5 7 (4) CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE During 1998, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Position 98-5 (SOP 98-5) Reporting on the Costs of Start-Up Activities. Under SOP 98-5, all start-up costs should be expensed as incurred which differed from the prior method of capitalization of such costs and amortizing using the straight-line-method over a sixty month term. In accordance with SOP 98-5, the Company expensed organizational costs of approximately $38,000 with no tax benefit recorded as a full allowance for deferred tax assets had been established as of the beginning of the quarter. This change in Accounting Principle increased the loss per share by $0.04 for both basic and dilutive purposes. (5) YEAR 2000 COMPUTER ISSUE The Year 2000 issue is the result of computer programs being written using two digits rather than four to define the applicable year. Any of the Company's programs that have time sensitive software may recognize the date as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could result in a major system failure or miscalculations. The Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council recognizes five phases that banks must complete to achieve Year 2000 readiness: 1) Awareness of the potential risks associated with Year 2000; 2) Assessment of all information and environmental systems needing enhancements; 3) Renovation of the systems that are not Year 2000 ready; 4) Validation of the renovated systems to assure Year 2000 readiness; and 5) Implementation of the renovated product into the ongoing operations. The Corporation has completed the Awareness, Assessment and Renovation phases and is currently in the process of validating its core processing systems for Year 2000 readiness. At this time it is not expected that expenses to address year 2000 issues will materially impact future operating results. The following section contains forward-looking statements, which involve risks and uncertainties. The actual impact of the Year 2000 issue on the Bank could materially differ from that which is anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors identified below. Company's State of Readiness Management is aware of the possibility of exposure by banks to a computer problem known as the "Year 2000 Problem" or the "Millennium Bug" (the inability of some computer programs to distinguish between the year 1900 and the year 2000). If not corrected, some computer applications could fail or create erroneous results by or at the Year 2000. This could cause entire system failures, miscalculations, and disruptions of normal business operations including, among other things, a temporary inability to process transactions, send statements, or engage in similar day to day business activities. The extent of the potential impact of the Year 2000 Problem in not yet known, and if not timely corrected, it could affect the global economy. Management has assessed the extent of vulnerability of the Bank's computer systems to the problem. The Company entered into a contract with Financial Data Technologies, Inc. (FiData) of Franklin, Tennessee to handle data processing functions. FiData uses Information Technology, Inc. (ITI) software and a Unisys mainframe computer. Management studied ITI and FiData's Year 2000 preparation when selecting a data processor. Unisys and ITI have been doing internal testing of their equipment and FiData is presently testing their computer system using the Bank's data. Management performed testing in 1998 and plans further testing in 1999. Risk Assessment of Year 2000 The Company believes that, with modifications to existing software and conversions to new software, the Year 2000 problem will not pose a significant operational problem for the 6 8 Company. However, because most computer systems are, by their very nature, interdependent, it is possible that non-compliant third party computers could impact the Company's computer systems. Additionally, the Company has taken steps to communicate with the third parties, such as wire transfer systems, telephone systems, electric companies and other utility companies with which it deals to coordinate Year 2000 compliance but could be adversely affected if it or the unrelated third parties are unsuccessful. The Company is also assessing the impact, if any, the Year 2000 may have on its large loan (credit risk) and deposit customers. Cost of Year 2000 As described above, our primary systems are Year 2000 compliant; therefore, little programming costs will be incurred. Most of the costs incurred in addressing this problem are related to planning and internal testing and validation, which are expected to be expensed as incurred. The financial impact to the Company of Year 2000 compliance has not been and is not anticipated to be material to the Company's financial position or results of operations for 1998 or 1999. However, there can be no guarantee that these estimates will be achieved and actual results could differ materially from those plans. Specific factors that might cause such material differences include, but are not limited to, the availability and cost of personnel trained in this area, the replacement of noncompliance of third party vendors, and similar uncertainties. Contingency Plans Management, in conjunction with its Year 2000 and Disaster Recovery consultants, is in the process of modifying its disaster recover plans to include the response to a Year 2000 problem in a most likely worst case scenario. The Company's preliminary contingency plans involve the use of manual labor to compensate for the loss temporary of certain automated computer systems or third party vendors. 7 9 PART I ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS GENERAL The Company's Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the information and tables which follow. SUMMARY Net loss for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 was $211,000 and the net income for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 was $53,000. FINANCIAL CONDITION Earning Assets. Average earning assets for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 totaled $32,587,000, which represented 91.8% of average total assets. Earning assets totaled $39,360,000 at March 31, 1998. Average earning assets for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 totaled $71,502,000, which represented 93.0% of average total assets. Earning assets totaled $73,030,000 at March 31, 1999. Loan Portfolio. The Company's average loans for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 were $9,876,000 and for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 were $41,019,000. The balance in total loans at March 31, 1998 was $14,473,000 and $45,510,000 at March 31, 1999. Investment Portfolio. The Company's investment securities portfolio averaged $17,619,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 and $28,041,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1999. The portfolio totaled $22,322,000 at March 31, 1998 and $24,033,000 at March 31, 1999. The Company maintains an investment strategy of seeking portfolio yields within acceptable risk levels, as well as providing liquidity. The Company maintains two classifications of investment securities: "Held to Maturity" and "Available for Sale." The "Available for Sale" securities are carried at fair market value, whereas the "Held to Maturity" securities are carried at amortized book value. At March 31, 1998, unrealized losses in the "Available for Sale" portfolio amounted to $3,000 and there was an unrealized loss of $23,000 at March 31, 1999. The average balance of securities "Available for Sale" during the quarter ended March 31, 1998 was $16,599,000 and the balance at March 31, 1998 was $18,771,000. The average balance of securities "Held to Maturity" during the quarter ended March 31, 1998 was $1,020,000 and the balance at March 31, 1998 was $3,551,000. The average balance of securities "Available for Sale" during the quarter ended March 31, 1999 was $19,192,000 and the balance at March 31, 1999 was $14,656,000. The average balance of securities "Held to Maturity" during the quarter ended March 31, 1999 was $8,849,000 and the balance at March 31, 1999 was $9,377,000. Deposits. The Company's average deposits were $26,759,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. This included average non-interest-bearing deposits of $1,154,000, average certificates of deposit of $12,082,000, average saving deposits of $90,000 and average interest-bearing transaction accounts of $13,433,000. The Company's average deposits for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 were $65,157,000. This included average non-interest-bearing deposits of $2,822,000, average certificates of deposit of $33,928,000, average savings deposits of $259,000 and average interest-bearing transaction accounts of $28,148,000. Deposits at March 31, 1998 were $33,603,000 and $65,672,000 at March 31, 1999. Capital Resources. Shareholders' equity totaled $8,561,000 at of March 31, 1999. This included $9,068,000 of common stock and additional paid-in-capital less a deficit of $493,000 and other comprehensive income in the form of an unrealized loss on securities available for sale of $14,000. 8 10 BALANCE SHEET MANAGEMENT Liquidity Management. Liquidity is the ability of a company to convert assets into cash without significant loss and to raise funds by increasing liabilities. Liquidity management involves having the ability to meet the day-to-day cash flow requirements of its customers, whether they are depositors wishing to withdraw funds or borrowers requiring funds to meet their credit needs. The primary function of asset/liability management is not only to assure adequate liquidity in order for the Company to meet the needs of its customer base, but to maintain an appropriate balance between interest-sensitive assets and interest-sensitive liabilities so that the Company can profitably deploy its assets. Both assets and liabilities are considered sources of liquidity funding and both are, therefore, monitored on a daily basis. The asset portion of the balance sheet provides liquidity primarily through investments in federal funds and maturities of investment securities. Additional sources of liquidity are loan repayments and possible prepayments from the mortgage-backed securities from the investment portfolio. The liability portion of the balance sheet provides liquidity through various interest bearing and non-interest bearing deposit accounts. At March 31, 1998 and March 31, 1999, the Company had $2,300,000 of federal funds purchase lines available at three correspondent banks. None of these lines were drawn at March 31, 1999 or March 31, 1998. Because of the level of capital obtained in formation, no additional capital funds or notes payable are anticipated to be deemed necessary during the next twelve months. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net Interest Income. Net interest income is the principal component of a financial institution's income stream and represents the spread between interest and fee income generated from earning assets and the interest expense paid on deposits. The following discussion is on a fully taxable equivalent basis. Net interest income for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 totaled $194,000. This was the result of interest income of $538,000 and interest expense of $344,000. Interest income produced by the loan portfolio totaled $206,000, interest income on investment securities totaled $260,000, and interest income on federal funds totaled $72,000. Interest expense included $173,000 of interest expense on certificates of deposit, interest expense of $125,000 on interest-bearing transaction accounts, interest expense of $45,000 on money market demand accounts, and savings accounts of $1,000. Net interest income for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 totaled $573,000. This was the result of interest income of $1,273,000 and interest expense of $700,000. Interest income produced by the loan portfolio totaled $846,000, interest income on investment securities totaled $397,000 and interest income on federal funds totaled $30,000. Interest expense included $432,000 of interest expense on certificates of deposit, interest expense of $159,000 on interest-bearing transaction accounts, interest expense of $79,000 on money market demand accounts, interest expense on savings accounts of $1,000 and interest expense on repurchase agreements of $29,000. 9 11 The trend in net interest income is commonly evaluated in terms of average rates using the net interest margin and the interest rate spread. The net interest margin, or the net yield on earning assets, is computed by dividing fully taxable equivalent net interest income by average earning assets. This ratio represents the difference between the average yield on average earning assets and the average rate paid for all funds used to support those earning assets. The net interest margin for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 was 2.38%. The net cost of funds, defined as interest expense divided by average-earning assets, was 4.28% and the yield on earning assets was 6.60% for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. The net interest margin for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 was 3.25%. The net cost of funds for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 was 3.97% and the yield on earning assets was 7.22%. The interest rate spread measures the difference between the average yield on earning assets and the average rate paid on interest bearing sources of funds. The interest rate spread eliminates the impact of non-interest bearing funds and gives a direct perspective on the effect of market interest rate movements. During recent years, the net interest margins and interest rate spreads have been under intense pressure to maintain historical levels, due in part to tax laws that discouraged investment in tax-exempt securities and intense competition for funds with non-bank institutions. The interest rate spread for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 was 1.23% and for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 was 2.86%. Allowance for Possible Loan Losses. Lending officers are responsible for the ongoing review and administration of each loan. They make the initial identification of loans that present some difficulty in collection or where there is an indication that the probability of loss exists. Lending officers are responsible for the collection effort on a delinquent loan. Senior management is informed of the status of delinquent and problem loans on a monthly basis. Senior management makes recommendations monthly to the board of directors as to charge-offs. Senior management reviews the allowance for possible loan losses on a quarterly basis. The Company's policy is to discontinue interest accrual when payment of principal and interest is 90 days or more in arrears, unless there is sufficient collateral to justify continued accrual. The allowance for possible loan losses represents management's assessment of the risks associated with extending credit and its evaluation of the quality of the loan portfolio. Management analyzes the loan portfolio to determine the adequacy of the allowance for possible loan losses and the appropriate provisions required to maintain a level considered adequate to absorb anticipated loan losses. In assessing the adequacy of the allowance, management reviews the size, quality and risk of loans in the portfolio. Management also considers such factors as loan loss experience, the amount of past due and non-performing loans, specific known risk, the status and amount of non-performing assets, underlying collateral values securing loans, current and anticipated economic conditions and other factors which affect the allowance for potential credit losses. While it is the Company's policy to charge off in the current period the loans in which a loss is considered probable, there are additional risks of future losses that cannot be quantified precisely or attributed to particular loans or classes of loans. Because these risks include the state of the economy, management's judgment as to the adequacy of the allowance is necessarily approximate and imprecise. Management believes that the $473,000 at December 31, 1998 and $569,000 at March 31, 1999 in the allowance for possible loan losses are adequate to absorb known risks in the portfolio. No assurance can be given, however, that adverse economic circumstances will not result in increased losses in the loan portfolio, and require greater provisions for possible loan losses in the future. 10 12 Non-performing Assets. Non-performing assets include non-performing loans and foreclosed real estate held for sale. Non-performing loans include loans classified as non-accrual or renegotiated. The Company's policy is to place a loan on non-accrual status when it is contractually past due 90 days or more as to payment of principal or interest unless there is reason to believe the collection of principal and interest is fairly certain. At the time a loan is placed on non-accrual status, interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed and charged against current earnings. Recognition of any interest after a loan has been placed on non-accrual is accounted for on a cash basis. There were no impaired loans, loans on non-accrual status or foreclosed real estate held for sale at December 31, 1998 or at March 31, 1999. Loans past due ninety days or more and still accruing interest at December 31, 1998 totaled $3,000 and $8,000 at March 31, 1999. Non-interest Income. Non-interest income consists of revenues generated from a broad range of financial services and activities including fee-based services and increase in the cash surrender value of officer's life insurance. In addition, any gains or losses realized from the sale of investment portfolio securities available for sale are included in non-interest income. Total non-interest income totaled $15,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. This included $12,000 from service charges on deposit accounts, other fees of $1,000 and $2,000 of other non-interest income. There were no gains or losses on securities during the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Non-interest income totaled $78,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1999. This included $47,000 on service charge on deposit accounts, other fees of $2,000 and $10,000 of other non-interest income including brokerage income and $19,000 from the increase in the cash surrender value of the officer's life insurance. Non-interest Expenses. Non-interest expense for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 totaled $268,000. Salaries and employee benefits for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 totaled $139,000. Occupancy expense for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 totaled $9,000 while furniture and equipment expense totaled $19,000. All other non-interest expenses totaled $101,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Other non-interest expenses include supplies and printing, telephone, postage and legal and audit fees. Non-interest expense for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 totaled $481,000. Salaries and employee benefits for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 totaled $257,000. Occupancy expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 totaled $17,000 while furniture and equipment expenses totaled $32,000. Other non-interest expenses totaled $175,000. Income Taxes. At December 31, 1998, the Company had net operating losses for federal and state income taxes of approximately $560,000 of which $310,000 expire in tax year 2012 for federal and state purposes. Approximately $250,000 will expire in tax year 2013 for state purposes, and in tax year 2018 for federal purposes. For the quarter ended March 31, 1999 the Company incurred income tax expenses of $21,000. RETURN ON EQUITY AND ASSETS Return on assets (net income divided by average total assets) for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 was (2.38%.) Return on equity (net income divided by average equity) for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 was (9.80%.) Equity to assets (average equity divided by average total assets) for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 was 24.25%. There were no dividends paid during the quarter ended March 31, 1998, so no dividend payout ratio is presented. Return on assets for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 was 0.28%. Return on equity for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 was 2.45%. Equity to assets for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 was 11.05%. There were no dividends paid during the quarter ended March 31, 1999 so no dividend payout ratio is presented. 11 13 EFFECTS OF INFLATION AND CHANGING PRICES Inflation generally increases the cost of funds and operating overhead and to the extent loans and other assets bear variable rates, the yields on such assets. Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates generally have a more significant impact on the performance of a financial institution than the effects of general levels of inflation. Although interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or to the same extent as the prices of goods and services, increases in inflation generally have resulted in increased interest rates. In addition, inflation affects financial institutions' cost of goods and services purchased, the cost of salaries and benefits, occupancy expense and similar items. Inflation and related increases in interest rates generally decrease the market value of investments and loans held and may adversely affect liquidity, earnings and stockholders' equity. Mortgage originations and refinancings tend to slow as interest rates increase and can reduce the Company's earnings from such activities and the income from the sale of residential mortgage loans in the secondary market. 12 14 AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND NET INTEREST INCOME The following table sets forth weighted yields earned by the Company on its earning assets and the weighted average rates paid on its deposits and other interest-bearing liabilities for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 indicated and certain other information: Interest Average Average Income/ Yields/ Balance Expense Rates ------- ------- ----- ASSETS: (Fully taxable equivalent - dollars in thousands) Interest-earning assets: Loans $ 41,019 $ 846 8.36% U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agencies 28,041 397 5.75% States and municipalities -- -- N/A Federal funds sold 2,442 30 4.93% Interest bearing deposits with other financial institutions -- -- N/A -------- ------ ---- Total interest-earning assets/interest income 71,502 1,273 7.22% -------- ------ ---- Cash and due from banks 1,536 Other assets 4,315 Allowance for possible loan losses (498) -------- Total assets $ 76,855 ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Interest-bearing liabilities: Demand deposits and savings accounts $ 28,407 239 3.37% Certificates of deposit 33,928 432 5.09% Repurchase agreements 2,744 29 4.23% Note payable -- -- N/A -------- ------ ---- Total interest-bearing liabilities/interest expense 65,079 700 4.36% -------- ------ ---- Non-interest-bearing demand deposits 2,822 Other liabilities 290 Shareholders' equity 8,664 -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 76,855 ======== Net interest earnings $ 573 ====== Net interest income on interest-earning assets 3.25% ==== Taxable equivalent adjustment: N/A 13 15 The following table sets forth weighted yields earned by the Company on its earning assets and the weighted average rates paid on its deposits and other interest-bearing liabilities for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 indicated and certain other information: Interest Average Average Income/ Yields/ Balance Expense Rates ------- ------- ----- ASSETS: (Fully taxable equivalent - dollars in thousands) Interest-earning assets: Loans $ 9,876 $206 8.34% U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agencies 17,619 260 5.90% States and municipalities -- -- N/A Federal funds sold 5,092 72 5.66% -------- ---- ---- Total interest-earning assets/interest income 32,587 538 6.60% -------- ---- ---- Cash and due from banks 934 Other assets 2,084 Allowance for possible loan losses (111) -------- Total assets $ 35,494 ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Interest-bearing liabilities: Demand deposits and savings accounts $ 13,523 172 5.09% Certificates of deposit 12,082 172 5.69% Repurchase agreements -- -- N/A -------- ---- ---- Total interest-bearing liabilities/interest expense 25,605 344 5.37% -------- ---- ---- Non-interest-bearing demand deposits 1,154 Other liabilities 126 Shareholders' equity 8,609 -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 35,494 ======== Net interest earnings $194 ==== Net interest income on interest-earning assets 2.38% ==== Taxable equivalent adjustment: N/A 14 16 The following table presents changes in the Company's various categories of interest income and interest expense based upon the change in the average rate and the change in the average volume from the quarter ended March 31, 1998 to the quarter ended March 31, 1999 (in thousands). INCREASE INCREASE INCREASE (DECREASE) (DECREASE) (DECREASE) DUE TO RATE DUE TO VOLUME ---------- ----------- ------------- ASSETS Interest bearing deposits with other banks -- -- -- Federal funds sold (42) (5) (37) Investment securities: Available for sale 21 (15) 36 Held to maturity 116 -- 116 ---- ---- ---- Investment securities 137 (15) 152 ---- ---- ---- Loans 640 (9) 649 ---- ---- ---- Total interest earning assets 735 (29) 764 ---- ---- ---- LIABILITIES Interest bearing liabilities: Negotiable order of withdrawal accounts 34 123 (89) Money market demand accounts 34 (6) 40 Savings accounts -- -- -- ---- ---- ---- Total demand deposits and savings accounts 68 117 (49) ---- ---- ---- Time deposits less than $100,000 201 (14) 215 Time deposits $100,000 or greater 58 (4) 62 ---- ---- ---- Total certificates of deposits 259 (18) 277 ---- ---- ---- Total interest bearing deposits 327 99 228 ---- ---- ---- Repurchase agreements 29 -- 29 ---- ---- ---- Total interest bearing liabilities 356 99 257 ---- ---- ---- Total 379 (128) 507 ==== ==== ==== 15 17 DEPOSITS The Company's primary sources of funds are interest-bearing deposits. The following table sets forth the Company's deposit structure at March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 (in thousands): March 31 December 1999 1998 -------- -------- Non-interest-bearing deposits: Individuals, partnerships and corporations $ 2,654 $ 2,567 U. S. Government and states and political subdivisions -- -- Certified and official checks 314 389 -------- -------- Total non-interest-bearing deposits 2,968 2,956 -------- -------- Interest-bearing deposits: Interest-bearing demand accounts 27,623 29,557 Saving accounts 376 221 Certificates of deposit, less than $100,000 25,524 23,752 Certificates of deposit, $100,000 or greater 9,181 8,516 -------- -------- Total interest-bearing deposits 62,704 62,046 -------- -------- Total deposits $ 65,672 $ 65,002 ======== ======== The following table presents a breakdown by category of the average amount of deposits and the average rate paid on deposits for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 and the year ended December 31, 1998 (dollars in thousands): Quarter Ended Year Ended March 31, 1999 December 31,1998 -------------- ---------------- Non-interest-bearing deposits $ 2,822 N/A $ 1,803 N/A Interest-bearing demand deposits 28,148 3.58% 22,400 4.96% Savings accounts 259 2.07% 160 2.51% Certificates of deposit 33,928 5.40% 21,174 5.64% ------- ---- ------- ---- Total deposits $65,157 4.37% $45,537 5.28% ======= ==== ======= ==== At December 31, 1998, certificates of deposits greater than $100,000 aggregated approximately $8,516,000. The following table indicates, as of December 31, 1998, the dollar amount of $100,000 or more by the time remaining until maturity (in thousands): 3 Months 3 to 12 1 to 5 Over 5 or less Months Years Years --------- -------- -------- ------ Certificates of deposit $ 1,722 $ 5,794 $ 1,000 -- ========= ======== ======== ====== At March 31, 1999, certificates of deposits greater than $100,000 aggregated approximately $9,181,000. The following table indicates, as of March 31, 1999, the dollar amount of $100,000 or more by the time remaining until maturity (in thousands): 3 Months 3 to 12 1 to 5 Over 5 or less Months Years Years --------- -------- ------ ------ Certificates of deposit $ 4,142 $ 4,039 1,000 -- ========= ======== ====== ====== 16 18 ASSETS The management of the Company considers many criteria in managing assets, including creditworthiness, diversification and structural characteristics, maturity and interest rate sensitivity. The following table sets forth the Company's interest-earning assets by category at March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 (in thousands): March 31, 1999 December 31, 1998 -------------- ----------------- Interest-bearing deposits with banks $ -- $ -- Investment securities 24,033 26,582 Federal funds sold 3,487 7,070 Loans: Real estate 29,662 23,256 Commercial and other 15,848 14,414 ------- ------- Total loans 45,510 37,670 ------- ------- Interest-earning assets $73,030 $71,322 ======= ======= INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO The Company has classified all investment securities as either available for sale or held to maturity depending upon whether the Company has the intent and ability to hold the investment securities to maturity. The classification of certain investment securities as available for sale is consistent with the Company's investment philosophy of maintaining flexibility to manage the portfolio. At March 31, 1999, approximately $14,656,000 of investment securities was classified as available for sale and at December 31, 1998, approximately $20,198,000 of investment securities was classified as available for sale. Approximately $19,000 of unrealized gain and $14,000 of unrealized loss (net of tax) was included in shareholders' equity related to the available for sale investment securities as of March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively. There was $9,377,000 and $6,384,000 of securities at March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 classified as held to maturity, respectively. 17 19 At March 31, 1999 as well as December 31, 1998, obligations of the United States Government or its agencies represented approximately 100% of the total investment debt portfolio. The Company acquired restricted stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati during 1998. The following table presents the carrying amounts of the Company's investment portfolio at December 31, 1998 (in thousands): Amortized Estimated Cost Fair Value ---------- ---------- AVAILABLE FOR SALE: U.S. Treasury $ -- $ -- U.S. Government agencies 20,016 20,035 States and political subdivisions -- -- Other securities -- -- ---------- ---------- Total available for sale debt securities 20,016 20,035 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 163 163 ---------- ---------- Total available for sale 20,179 20,198 ========== ========== HELD TO MATURITY: U.S. Treasury -- -- U.S. Government agencies 6,384 6,422 States and political subdivisions -- -- Other securities -- -- ---------- ---------- Total held to maturity 6,384 6,422 ========== ========== Total investment portfolio $ 26,563 $ 26,620 ========== ========== At March 31, 1999, obligations of the United States Government or its agencies represented approximately 100% of the total investment debt portfolio. The following table presents the carrying amounts of the Company's investment portfolio at March 31, 1999 (in thousands): Amortized Estimated Cost Fair Value ---------- ---------- AVAILABLE FOR SALE: U.S. Treasury $ -- $ -- U.S. Government agencies 14,513 14,490 States and political subdivisions -- -- Other securities -- -- ---------- ---------- Total available for sale - debt securities 14,513 14,490 ---------- ---------- Federal Home Loan Bank Stock 166 166 ---------- ---------- Total available for sale $ 14,679 $ 14,656 ========== ========== HELD TO MATURITY: U.S. Treasury -- -- U.S. Government agencies 9,377 9,357 States and political subdivisions -- -- Other securities -- -- ---------- ---------- Total held to maturity 9,377 9,357 ========== ========== Total investment portfolio $ 24,056 $ 24,013 ========== ========== 18 20 The following table presents the maturity distribution of the carrying value and estimated fair value of the Company's investment portfolio at December 31, 1998. The weighted average yields on these instruments are presented based on final maturity (dollars in thousands). Amortized Estimated Weighted Cost Fair Value Average Yield ---------- ---------- ------------- AVAILABLE FOR SALE: U.S. Treasuries $ -- $ -- N/A U.S. Government agencies: Due within 1 year 4,000 3,993 5.05% Due after 1 year but within 5 years 15,002 15,011 5.61% Due after 5 years but within 10 years 1,014 1,031 6.18% Due after 10 years -- -- N/A ---------- ---------- ------------- Total 20,016 20,035 5.52% ---------- ---------- ------------- States and political subdivisions -- -- N/A Other -- -- N/A ---------- ---------- ------------- Total investments available for sale-debt 20,016 20,035 5.52% ========== ========== ============= HELD TO MATURITY: U.S. Treasuries -- -- N/A U.S. Government agencies: Due within 1 year -- -- N/A Due after 1 year but within 5 years 1,502 1,502 5.77% Due after 5 years but within 10 years 4,882 4,920 6.07% Due after 10 years -- -- N/A ---------- ---------- ------------- Total 6,384 6,422 6.00% ---------- ---------- ------------- States and political subdivisions -- -- N/A Other -- -- N/A ---------- ---------- ------------- Total held to maturity 6,384 6,422 6.00% ========== ========== ============= Total investment portfolio-debt securities $ 26,400 $ 26,457 5.64% ========== ========== ============= 19 21 The following table presents the maturity distribution of the carrying value and estimated fair value of the Company's investment portfolio at March 31, 1999. The weighted average yields on these instruments are presented based on final maturity (dollars in thousands). Amortized Estimated Weighted Cost Fair Value Average Yield ---------- ---------- ------------- AVAILABLE FOR SALE: U.S. Treasuries $ -- $ -- N/A U.S. Government agencies: Due within 1 year -- -- N/A Due after 1 year but within 5 years 13,501 13,466 5.47% Due after 5 years but within 10 years 1,012 1,024 6.18% Due after 10 years -- -- N/A ---------- ---------- ------------- Total $ 14,513 $ 14,490 5.52% ---------- ---------- ------------- States and political subdivisions -- -- N/A Other -- -- N/A ---------- ---------- ------------- Total investments available for sale-debt secur. $ 14,513 $ 14,490 5.52% ========== ========== ============= HELD TO MATURITY: U.S. Treasuries -- -- N/A U.S. Government agencies: Due within 1 year -- -- N/A Due after 1 year but within 5 years 5,002 4,984 5.93% Due after 5 years but within 10 years 4,375 4,373 6.01% Due after 10 years -- -- N/A ---------- ---------- ------------- Total 9,377 9,357 5.97% ---------- ---------- ------------- States and political subdivisions -- -- N/A Other -- -- N/A ---------- ---------- ------------- Total held to maturity 9,377 9,357 5.97% ========== ========== ============= Total investment portfolio-debt securities $ 23,890 $ 23,847 5.70% ========== ========== ============= INVESTMENT POLICY The objective of the Company's investment policy is to invest funds not otherwise needed to meet the loan demand of the Bank's market area to earn the maximum return for the Bank, yet still maintain sufficient liquidity to meet fluctuations in the Bank's loan demand and deposit structure. In doing so, the Company balances the market and credit risk against the potential investment return, makes investments compatible with the pledge requirements of the Bank's deposits of public funds, maintains compliance with regulatory investment requirements, and assists the various public entities with their financing needs. The Investment Committee is comprised of the president and three other directors. The President is authorized to execute security transactions for the investment portfolio and to make decisions on purchases and sales of securities. All the investment transactions occurring since the previous board of directors' meeting are reviewed by the board at its next monthly meeting. Limitations on the Committee's investment authority include: (a) investment in any one municipal security may not exceed 20% of equity capital; (b) the entire investment portfolio may not increase or decrease by more than 10% in any one month; (c) investments in obligations of the State of Tennessee may not exceed 30% of equity capital; and (d) investment in mortgage-backed securities may not exceed more than 40% of equity capital. The investment policy allows portfolio holdings to include short-term securities purchased to provide the Bank's needed liquidity and longer-term securities purchased to generate stable income for the Bank during periods of interest rate fluctuations. 20 22 LOAN PORTFOLIO The following table sets forth the composition of the Company's loan portfolio at December 31, 1998 (dollars in thousands). Percent of Balance Total Loans ------- ----------- Real estate loans: Construction and land development $ 1,286 3.4% Secured by residential properties 12,307 32.7% Secured by commercial real estate 9,663 25.7% -------- ---------- Total real estate loans 23,256 61.8% -------- ---------- Commercial and industrial loans 7,789 20.7% Other consumer loans 6,625 17.5% -------- ---------- Total loans 37,670 100.0% Unamortized (discounts) premiums and net deferred loan costs 121 N/A Allowance for possible loan losses (473) N/A -------- ---------- Net loans $ 37,318 N/A ======== ========== The following table sets forth the composition of the Company's loan portfolio at March 31, 1999 (dollars in thousands). Percent of Balance Total Loans ------- ----------- Real estate loans: Construction and land development $ 1,291 2.8% Secured by residential properties 17,155 37.7% Secured by commercial real estate 11,216 24.7% -------- ----- Total real estate loans 29,662 65.2% -------- ----- Commercial and industrial loans 8,596 18.9% Other consumer loans 7,252 15.9% -------- ----- Total loans 45,510 100.0% Allowance for possible loan losses (569) N/A -------- ----- Net loans $ 44,941 N/A ======== ===== 21 23 The following table sets forth the contractual maturities of the loan portfolio and the sensitivity to interest rate changes of the Company's loan portfolio at December 31, 1998 (in thousands). Maturity Range ----------------------------------------------- One Year One Through Over or Less Five Years Five Years Total -------- ----------- ---------- ------- LOAN MATURITY: Real estate construction loans $ 1,188 $ 98 $ -- $ 1,286 Real estate mortgage loans 8,106 13,155 709 21,970 Commercial and industrial loans 3,134 3,924 731 7,789 All other loans 2,159 4,018 448 6,625 ------- ---------- ---------- ------- Total loans $14,587 $ 21,195 $ 1,888 $37,670 ======= ========== ========== ======= LOAN INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY: Predetermined interest rates $ 5,598 $ 4,724 $ 1,434 $11,756 Floating or adjustable interest rates 8,989 16,471 454 25,914 ------- ---------- ---------- ------- Total $14,587 $ 21,195 $ 1,888 $37,670 ======= ========== ========== ======= The following table sets forth the contractual maturities of the loan portfolio and the sensitivity to interest rate changes of the Company's loan portfolio at March 31, 1999 (in thousands). Maturity Range ---------------------------------------------- One Year One Through Over or Less Five Years Five Years Total -------- ----------- ---------- ------- LOAN MATURITY: Real estate construction loans $ 857 $ 434 $ -- $ 1,291 Real estate mortgage loans 10,173 15,975 2,223 28,371 Commercial and industrial loans 2,349 5,523 724 8,596 All other loans 2,037 4,623 592 7,252 ------- ---------- ---------- ------- Total loans $15,416 $ 26,555 $ 3,539 $45,510 ======= ========== ========== ======= LOAN INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY: Predetermined interest rates $ 5,823 $ 5,422 $ -- $11,245 Floating or adjustable interest rates 9,593 21,133 3,539 34,265 ------- ---------- ---------- ------- Total $15,416 $ 26,555 $ 3,539 $45,510 ======= ========== ========== ======= 22 24 LOAN POLICY All lending activities of the Bank are under the direct supervision and control of the Bank's Board with secondary authority vested in the Executive Committee. The Senior Loan Committee, which consists of the president, one other director and two senior lending officers, enforces loan authorizations for each officer, decides on loans exceeding such limits, services all requests for officer credits to the extent allowable under current laws and regulations, administers all problem credits, and determines the allocation of funds for each lending division. The loan portfolio consists primarily of real estate, commercial, small business, residential construction and consumer installment loans. Maturity of term loans is normally limited to 15 years. Conventional real estate loans may be made up to 80% of the appraised value or purchase cost of the real estate for no more than a 30-year term. Installment loans are based on the earning capacity and vocational stability of the borrower. The Bank board at its regularly scheduled meetings reviews all new loans made the preceding month and discusses and approves any loans that exceed a loan officer's authority. Loans that are 30 days or more past due are reviewed monthly. The Loan Committee of the Bank periodically reviews the loan portfolio, particularly nonaccrual and renegotiated loans. Each loan officer is responsible for monitoring and collecting his or her own loan portfolio. Loan Committee review may result in a determination that a loan should be placed on a nonaccrual status for income recognition, subject to Bank Board approval. In addition, to the extent that management identifies potential losses in the loan portfolio and reduces the book value of such loans through charge-offs, to their estimated collectible value, the Company's policy is to classify as nonaccrual any loan on which payment of principal or interest is 90 days or more past due, unless there is adequate collateral to cover principal and accrued interest and the loan is in the process of collection. No concessions are granted and late fees are collected. In addition, a loan will be classified as nonaccrual if, in the opinion of the Loan Committee, based upon a review of the borrower's or guarantor's financial condition, collateral value or other factors, payment is questionable, even though payments are not 90 days or more past due. When a loan is classified as nonaccrual, any unpaid interest is reversed against current income. Interest is included in income thereafter only to the extent received in cash. The loan remains in a nonaccrual classification until such time as the loan is brought current, when it may be returned to accrual classification. When principal or interest on a nonaccrual loan is brought current, if in management's opinion future payments are questionable, the loan would remain classified as nonaccrual. After a nonaccrual or renegotiated loan is charged off, any subsequent payments of either interest or principal are applied first to any remaining balance outstanding, then to recoveries and lastly to income. The large number of consumer installment loans and the relatively small dollar amount of each make an individual review impracticable. It is the Company's policy to charge off any consumer installment loan that is past due 90 days or more and are not adequately collateralized. In addition, mortgage loans secured by real estate are placed on nonaccrual status when the mortgagor is in bankruptcy, or foreclosure proceedings are instituted CREDIT RISK MANAGEMENT AND ALLOWANCE FOR POSSIBLE LOAN LOSSES Credit risk and exposure to loss are inherent parts of the banking business. Management seeks to manage and minimize these risks through its loan and investment policies and loan review procedures. Management establishes and continually reviews lending and investment criteria and approval procedures that it believes reflect the risk sensitive nature of the Company. The loan review procedures are set to monitor adherence to the established criteria and to ensure that on a continuing basis such standards are enforced and maintained. Management's objective in establishing lending and investment standards is to manage the risk of loss and to provide for income generation through pricing policies. To effectuate this policy, the Company makes 23 25 commercial real estate loans with a three-year or less fixed maturity, which may be amortized over a maximum of 15 years. The loan portfolio is regularly reviewed and management determines the amount of loans to be charged-off. In addition, such factors as the Company's previous loan loss experience, prevailing and anticipated economic conditions, industry concentrations and the overall quality of the loan portfolio are considered. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans and real estate owned, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the allowance for possible losses on loans and real estate owned. Such agencies may require the Company to recognize additions to the allowances based on their judgments about information available at the time of their examinations. In addition, any loan or portion thereof which is classified as a "loss" by regulatory examiners is charged-off. The allowance for possible loan losses is increased by provisions charged to operating expense. The allowance for possible loan losses is reduced by charging off loans or portions of loans at the time they are deemed by management to be uncollectible and increased when loans previously charged off are recovered. The resulting allowance for possible loan losses is viewed by management as a single, unallocated reserve available for all loans and, in management's opinion, is adequate to provide for reasonably foreseeable potential loan losses. The risk associated with loans varies with the creditworthiness of the borrower, the type of loan (consumer, commercial or real estate) and its maturity. Cash flow adequate to support a repayment schedule is an element considered for all types of loans. Real estate loans are impacted by market conditions regarding the value of the underlying property used as collateral. Commercial loans are also impacted by the management of the business as well as economic conditions. Management believes the allowance for possible loan losses is adequate to absorb such anticipated charge-offs. Rules and formulas relative to the adequacy of the allowance for possible loan losses, although useful as guidelines to management, are not rigidly applied. The allowance for possible loan losses was $569,000 as of March 31, 1999 or 1.25% of loans outstanding. The allowance for possible loan losses was $473,000 as of December 31, 1998, or 1.25% of loans outstanding. No loans were charged-off (nor any recoveries made) during 1999. The provision for possible loan losses charged against earnings during 1999 was $96,000. Loans totaling $1,000 were charged-off (with no recoveries made) during the year ended December 31, 1998. The provision for possible loan losses charged against earnings during the year ended December 31, 1998 was $406,000. There were no non-performing loans of the Company on at March 31, 1999 or at December 31, 1998. This includes non-accrual loans and restructured loans. Accrual of interest is discontinued when there is reasonable doubt as to the full, timely collections of interest or principal. When a loan becomes contractually past due ninety (90) days with respect to interest or principal, it is reviewed and a determination is made as to whether it should be placed on non-accrual status. When a loan is placed on non-accrual status, all interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed against current period interest income. Income on such loans is then recognized only to the extent that cash is received and where the future collection of principal is probable. Interest accruals are resumed on such loans only when they are brought fully current with respect to principal and interest and when, in the judgment of management, the loans are estimated to be fully collectible as to principal and interest. Restructured loans are those loans on which concessions in terms have been granted because of a borrower's financial difficulty. Interest is generally accrued on such loans in accordance with the new terms. There was no other real estate owned or foreclosed, any repossessed assets or impaired loans at March 31, 1999 or at December 31, 1998. There was $3,000 of loans past due ninety or more days at December 31, 1998 and still accruing interest and $8,000 of loans past due ninety or more days at March 31, 1999 and still accruing interest. LIQUIDITY Of primary importance to depositors, creditors and regulators is the ability to have readily available funds sufficient to repay fully maturing liabilities. The Company's liquidity, represented by cash and cash due from banks, is a result of its operating, investing and financing activities. In order to insure funds are 24 26 available at all times, the Company devotes resources to projecting on a monthly basis the amount of funds that will be required and maintains relationships with a diversified customer base so funds are accessible. Liquidity requirements can also be met through short-term borrowings or the disposition of short-term assets, which are generally matched to correspond to the maturity of liabilities. The Company has a formal liquidity policy, and in the opinion of management, its liquidity levels are considered adequate. Neither the Company nor the Bank is subject to any specific regulation liquidity requirements imposed by regulatory authorities. The Bank is subject to general FDIC guidelines, which do not require a minimum level of liquidity. Management believes its liquidity ratios meet or exceed these guidelines. Management does not know of any trends or demands that are reasonably likely to result in liquidity increasing or decreasing in any material manner. The ratio for average loans to average deposits for 1998 was 51.1% and for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 was 63.0%. CAPITAL ADEQUACY Capital adequacy refers to the level of capital required to sustain asset growth over time and to absorb losses. The objective of the Company's management is to maintain a level of capitalization that is sufficient to take advantage of profitable growth opportunities while meeting regulatory requirements. This is achieved by improving profitability through effectively allocating resources to more profitable businesses, improving asset quality, strengthening service quality, and streamlining costs. The primary measures used by management to monitor the results of these efforts are the ratios of average equity to average assets, average tangible equity to average tangible assets, and average equity to net loans. The Federal Reserve Board and FDIC have adopted capital guidelines governing the activities of bank holding companies and banks. These guidelines require the maintenance of an amount of capital based on risk-adjusted assets so that categories of assets with potentially higher credit risk will require more capital backing than assets with lower risk. In addition, banks and bank holding companies are required to maintain capital to support, on a risk-adjusted basis, certain off-balance sheet activities such as loan commitments. The capital guidelines classify capital into two tiers, referred to as Tier I and Tier II. Under risk-based capital requirements, total capital consists of Tier I capital, which is generally common shareholders' equity less goodwill and excess tax assets, and Tier II capital which is primarily the qualifying portion of the allowance for possible loan losses and certain qualifying debt instruments. In determining risk-based capital requirements, assets are assigned risk-weights of 0% to 100%, depending primarily on the regulatory assigned levels of credit risk associated with such assets. Off-balance sheet items are considered in the calculation of risk-adjusted assets through conversion factors established by the regulators. The framework for calculating risk-based capital requires banks and bank holding companies to meet the regulatory minimums of 4% Tier I and 8% total risk-based capital. In 1990 regulators added a leverage computation to the capital requirements, comparing Tier I capital to total average assets less goodwill and excess tax assets. 25 27 The following table gives the various capital ratios and balances at March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 (dollars in thousands) for the Company: March 31, 1999 December 31, 1998 -------------- ----------------- CAPITAL: Tier I capital: Shareholders' equity $ 8,575 $ 8,522 Less excess tax assets 330 323 ------- ------- Total Tier I capital 8,245 $ 8,199 ------- ------- Tier II capital: Qualifying debt- Qualifying allowance for loan losses 569 473 ------- ------- Total Tier II capital 569 473 ------- ------- Total capital $ 8,814 $ 8,672 ======= ======= Risk-adjusted assets $54,796 $47,883 ======= ======= Quarterly average assets $76,855 $76,255 ======= ======= RATIOS: Tier I capital to risk-adjusted assets 15.0% 17.1% Tier II capital to risk-adjusted assets 1.0% 1.0% Total capital to risk-adjusted assets 16.1% 18.1% Leverage-- Tier I capital to quarterly Average assets less disallowed intangibles 10.7% 10.8% 26 28 The following table gives the various capital ratios and balances at March 31, 1999 and at December 31, 1998 (dollars in thousands) for the Bank: March 31, 1999 December 31, 1998 -------------- ----------------- CAPITAL: Tier I capital: Shareholders' equity $ 8,412 $ 8,356 ------- Less excess tax assets 268 261 ------- ------- Total Tier I capital 8,144 8,095 ------- ------- Tier II capital: Qualifying debt -- -- Qualifying allowance for loan losses 569 473 ------- ------- Total Tier II capital 569 473 ------- ------- Total capital $ 8,713 $ 8,568 ======= ======= Risk-adjusted assets $54,796 $47,862 ======= ======= Quarterly average assets $76,587 $76,255 ======= ======= RATIOS: Tier I capital to risk-adjusted assets 14.9% 16.9% Tier II capital to risk-adjusted assets 1.0% 1.0% Total capital to risk-adjusted assets 15.9% 17.9% Leverage -- Tier I capital to quarterly Average assets less disallowed intangibles 10.6% 10.6% The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 ("FDICIA") established five capital categories for banks and bank holding companies. The bank regulators adopted regulations defining these five capital categories in September 1992. Under these new regulations each bank is classified into one of the five categories based on its level of risk-based capital as measured by Tier I capital, total risk-based capital, and Tier I leverage ratios and its supervisory ratings. The following table lists the five categories of capital and each of the minimum requirements for the three risk-based capital ratios. Total Risk-Based Tier I Risk-Based Leverage Capital Ratio Capital Ratio Ratio ------------- ------------- ----- Well-capitalized 10% or above 6% or above 5% or above Adequately capitalized 8% or above 4% or above 4% or above Undercapitalized Less than 8% Less than 4% Less than 4% Significantly undercapitalized Less than 6% Less than 3% Less than 3% Critically undercapitalized -- -- 2% or less On March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998, the Company exceeded the regulatory minimums and qualified as a well-capitalized institution under the regulations. SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS: The average balance for short-term borrowings of the Company was less than 30% of shareholders' equity at March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998. PROPERTY ACQUISITIONS: During 1999, the Company began renovating the existing office premises and Bank building into one combined main office. The cost of this renovation and construction and related furnishings is estimated at $2,000,000. No other significant property acquisitions are planned for the next year. 27 29 PERSONNEL: The Company increased the number of employees from twenty-eight at December 31, 1998 to thirty at March 31, 1999. The Company anticipates increasing the number of employees during 1999 to approximately thirty-four employees to service the anticipated loan and deposit growth and related support services during the next twelve months. When the proposed new building is completed, additional employees will be added during the year 2000 beginning with the second quarter. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT: The Company does not engage in product research and development and does not anticipate any such activities during the next twelve months. FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS: The Company and the Bank have not had any investment securities, loans or deposits of foreign governments, corporations or other entities. 28 30 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS None ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS None ITEM 3. DEFAULT ON SENIOR SECURITIES None ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS (a) The Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held April 13, 1999. (b) Each of the persons named in the Proxy Statement as a nominee for director was elected, and the selection of Rayburn, Betts and Bates, P.C. as independent auditors for the Company for 1999 was ratified. The following are the voting results on each of the matters: (1) Election of the entire board of directors who are as follows: Total Number of Shares Voting: Shares Broker Voting For Against Withheld Non-Votes - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Melvin R. Adams 549,664 549,664 0 0 0 Thomas E. Batey 549,664 549,564 100 0 0 Joyce Ewell 549,664 549,664 0 0 0 J. Stanley Hooper 549,664 549,664 0 0 0 William E. Rowland 549,664 549,664 0 0 0 William R Sloan 549,664 549,664 0 0 0 Joseph M. Swanson 549,664 549,664 0 0 0 Olin O. Williams 549,664 549,664 0 0 0 (2) The election of Rayburn, Betts and Bates, P. C. as independent auditors for the Company was as follows: Total Number of Shares Voting: Shares Broker Voting For Against Withheld Non-Votes - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 548,514 545,814 2,700 ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None 29 31 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits (27) Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use only) (b) No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the quarter for which this report is filed 30 32 SIGNATURES In accordance with Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Murfreesboro Bancorp, Inc. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant) Date May 14, 1999 By /s/ William L. Webb ---------------------------- (Signature) * William L. Webb, Principal Accounting Officer and Chief Financial Officer * Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.