1 Securities and Exchange Commission Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 1999 ------------- Commission file number 340-23520 --------- QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) North Carolina 56-1714315 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 4709 Creekstone Dr., Suite 200 Durham, NC 27703-8411 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (919) 998-2000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) N/A - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. X Yes No --- --- The number of shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value, outstanding as of July 31, 1999 was 114,758,559. 2 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Index Page ---- Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited) Condensed consolidated balance sheets - June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 3 Condensed consolidated statements of operations - Three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998; six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 4 Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows - Six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 5 Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements - June 30, 1999 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 12 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk 20 Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings 20 Item 2. Changes in Securities 20 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities - Not Applicable -- Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 21 Item 5. Other Information - Not Applicable -- Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 22 Signatures 23 Exhibit Index 24 2 3 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS JUNE 30 DECEMBER 31 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- (unaudited) (Note 1) (In thousands) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 140,735 $ 156,977 Accounts receivable and unbilled services 415,578 363,163 Investments in debt securities 128,075 32,241 Prepaid expenses 43,541 26,326 Other current assets 21,957 24,112 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 749,886 602,819 Property and equipment 510,391 430,408 Less accumulated depreciation (184,119) (156,763) ----------- ----------- 326,272 273,645 Intangibles and other assets: Goodwill, net 240,544 124,963 Other intangibles, net 28,116 30,655 Investments in debt securities 85,157 65,456 Investments in marketable equity securities 14,765 -- Deferred income taxes 71,192 71,401 Deposits and other assets 46,595 41,984 ----------- ----------- 486,369 334,459 ----------- ----------- Total assets $ 1,562,527 $ 1,210,923 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Lines of credit $ 6,268 $ 921 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 190,895 161,548 Credit arrangements, current 104,988 33,818 Unearned income 135,469 153,535 Income taxes and other current liabilities 24,550 13,558 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities 462,170 363,380 Long-term liabilities: Credit arrangements, less current portion 157,941 134,276 Long-term obligations 2,777 23,830 Deferred income taxes and other liabilities 44,061 43,305 ----------- ----------- 204,779 201,411 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 666,949 564,791 Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, none and 3,264,800 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively -- 33 Common stock and additional paid-in capital, 114,692,192 and 105,775,628 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998, respectively 776,695 559,496 Retained earnings 138,631 95,618 Accumulated other comprehensive income (16,024) (5,198) Other equity (3,724) (3,817) ----------- ----------- Total shareholders' equity 895,578 646,132 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 1,562,527 $ 1,210,923 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed statements. 3 4 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited) Three Months Ended June 30 Six Months Ended June 30 -------------------------- ------------------------ 1999 1998 1999 1998 --------- --------- --------- --------- (in thousands) Net revenue $ 456,413 $ 340,435 $ 869,727 $ 655,505 Costs and expenses: Direct 232,166 175,938 444,924 338,491 General and administrative 141,345 106,703 266,492 203,692 Depreciation and amortization 24,015 22,903 49,351 44,971 --------- --------- --------- --------- 397,526 305,544 760,767 587,154 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income from operations 58,887 34,891 108,960 68,351 Transaction costs (3,464) (469) (25,827) (1,001) Other income (expense) 1,245 (266) 1,645 (555) --------- --------- --------- --------- Total other expense, net (2,219) (735) (24,182) (1,556) --------- --------- --------- --------- Income before income taxes 56,668 34,156 84,778 66,795 Income taxes 21,488 13,738 40,984 25,163 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income $ 35,180 $ 20,418 $ 43,794 $ 41,632 ========= ========= ========= ========= Basic net income per share $ 0.31 $ 0.20 $ 0.39 $ 0.40 ========= ========= ========= ========= Diluted net income per share $ 0.30 $ 0.18 $ 0.38 $ 0.38 ========= ========= ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed statements. 4 5 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 1999 1998 --------- --------- (In thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 43,794 $ 41,632 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 49,351 44,971 Non-recurring transaction costs 25,827 -- Provision for (benefit from) deferred income tax expense 1,417 (2,686) Change in operating assets and liabilities (73,018) (40,649) Other 582 560 --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 47,953 43,828 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from disposition of property and equipment 4,132 1,474 Acquisition of property and equipment (94,527) (47,995) Cash acquired in stock transactions, Note 2 83,986 (6,901) Payment of non-recurring transaction costs (22,755) -- Payment of dividends by pooled entities (761) (2,078) Purchases of debt securities, net (32,753) (13,734) Purchases of equity securities, net (10,640) -- Other (234) -- --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (73,552) (69,234) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Increase in lines of credit, net 5,188 (3,657) Principal payments on credit arrangements (4,336) (9,340) Issuance of common stock, net 11,709 11,309 Other (29) -- --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 12,532 (1,688) Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash (3,175) (1,048) --------- --------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (16,242) (28,142) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 156,977 93,195 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 140,735 $ 65,053 ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed statements. 5 6 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) June 30, 1999 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1999. For further information, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in the Current Report on Form 8-K, dated July 15, 1999 of Quintiles Transnational Corp. (the "Company"). The balance sheet at December 31, 1998 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company. The financial statements do not include all of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. 2. Mergers and Acquisitions On January 1, 1999, the Company acquired substantial assets of Hoechst Marion Roussel's ("HMR") Kansas City-based Drug Innovation and Approval facility for approximately $93 million in cash, most of which is expected to be paid in the second half of 1999 when the acquisition of the physical facility is completed. As a part of this transaction, the Company was awarded a $436 million contract for continued support and completion of ongoing HMR development projects over a five-year period. In addition, HMR will offer the Company the opportunity to provide all U.S. outsourcing services up to an additional $144 million over the same period. On February 17, 1999, the Company acquired Oak Grove Technologies, Inc. ("Oak Grove"), a leader in providing current Good Manufacturing Practice compliance services to the pharmaceutical, biotechnology and medical device industries. The Company acquired Oak Grove in exchange for 87,948 shares of the Company's Common Stock. The acquisition of Oak Grove has been accounted for as a purchase. The Company has evaluated the pro forma disclosure requirements for the Oak Grove transaction and has determined that this transaction is immaterial and therefore, no pro forma disclosures are required. On March 29, 1999, the Company acquired Pharmaceutical Marketing Services Inc. ("PMSI") and its core company, Scott-Levin, a leader in pharmaceutical market information and research services in the U.S. The Company acquired PMSI in exchange for approximately 4,993,787 shares of the Company's Common Stock. 6 7 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Outstanding PMSI options became options to acquire approximately 440,426 shares of the Company's Common Stock. In addition, the Company agreed to pay contingent value payments to former PMSI stockholders who deferred receipt of one-half of the shares of the Company's Common Stock they were entitled to receive in the transaction until June 14, 1999. The right to receive contingent value payments terminated in accordance with the merger agreement. Accordingly, no contingent value payments were payable to any former PMSI shareholder. The total purchase price of the PMSI acquisition approximates $201.8 million. The Company recorded approximately $111.5 million related to the excess cost over the fair value of net assets acquired, which amount is being amortized over 30 years. The acquisition of PMSI has been accounted for as a purchase. For the periods presented, the Company has evaluated the pro forma disclosure requirements for the PMSI transaction and has determined that this transaction is immaterial and therefore, no pro forma disclosures are required. On March 30, 1999, the Company acquired ENVOY Corporation ("ENVOY"), a Tennessee-based provider of healthcare electronic data interchange and data mining services. The Company acquired ENVOY in exchange for approximately 28,465,160 shares of the Company's Common Stock. Outstanding ENVOY options became options to acquire approximately 3,914,583 shares of the Company's Common Stock. The acquisition of ENVOY has been accounted for as a pooling of interests, and as such, all historical financial data have been restated to include the historical financial data of ENVOY. On March 31, 1999, the Company acquired Medlab Pty Ltd and the assets of the Niehaus & Botha ("N & B") partnership, a South African based clinical laboratory, in exchange for 271,146 shares of the Company's Common Stock. The acquisition of N & B has been accounted for as a pooling of interests, and as such, all historical financial data have been restated to include the historical financial data of N & B. On May 19, 1999, the Company acquired Minerva Medical plc ("Minerva"), a Scotland-based clinical research organization, in exchange for 1,143,625 shares of the Company's Common Stock. The acquisition of Minerva has been accounted for as a pooling of interests, and as such, all historical data have been restated to include the historical data of Minerva. On June 3, 1999, the Company acquired SMG Marketing Group Inc. ("SMG"), a Chicago-based leading healthcare market information company, in exchange for 1,170,291 shares of the Company's Common Stock. The acquisition of SMG has been accounted for as a pooling of interests, and as such, all historical data have been restated to include the historical data of SMG. Reconciliation of results of operations previously reported by the separate entities prior to the mergers and as restated for the combined company follows (in thousands, except per share data): Company(1) Minerva SMG Consolidated ---------- ------- ------- ------------ For the three months ended June 30, 1999: Net revenue $453,252 $ 655 $ 2,506 $456,413 Net income (loss) 34,154 619 407 35,180 Basic net income per share 0.30 0.31 Diluted net income per share $ 0.29 $ 0.30 7 8 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Company ENVOY N & B Minerva SMG Consolidated ---------- --------- -------- -------- -------- ----------- For the three months ended June 30, 1998: Net revenue $ 289,991 $ 42,949 $ 2,981 $ 1,248 $ 3,266 $ 340,435 Net income (loss) 20,371 612 164 (1,133) 404 20,418 Basic net income per share 0.26 0.19 Diluted net income per share $ 0.26 $ 0.18 For the six months ended June 30, 1999: Net revenue $ 804,158 $ 54,468 $ 2,724 $ 1,938 $ 6,439 $ 869,727 Net income (loss)(2) 44,638 (3,316) 535 290 1,647 43,794 Basic net income per share(2) 0.45 0.39 Diluted net income per share(2) $ 0.47 $ 0.38 For the six months ended June 30, 1998: Net revenue $ 553,865 $ 85,473 $ 5,651 $ 3,272 $ 7,244 $ 655,505 Net income (loss) 39,273 687 59 (201) 1,814 41,632 Basic net income per share 0.51 0.40 Diluted net income per share $ 0.50 $ 0.38 (1) Includes transaction costs and results of operations for Minerva and SMG since their respective dates of acquisitions. (2) Includes transaction costs and amortization of certain acquired intangible assets. 3. Significant Customers One customer accounted for 13.9% and 12.1% of consolidated net revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999, respectively. These revenues were earned by the Company's product development and commercialization segments. No customer accounted for greater than 10% of consolidated net revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 1998. 4. Net Income Per Share The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share (in thousands, except per share data): Three Months Ended June 30 Six Months Ended June 30 -------------------------- ------------------------ 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $ 35,180 $ 20,418 $ 43,794 $ 41,632 ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average shares: Basic weighted average shares 114,451 104,656 112,004 104,239 Effect of dilutive securities Stock options 2,982 3,940 3,080 3,299 Preferred stock -- 3,264 -- 3,264 -------- -------- -------- -------- Diluted weighted average shares 117,433 111,860 115,084 110,802 ======== ======== ======== ======== Basic net income per share $ 0.31 $ 0.20 $ 0.39 $ 0.40 Diluted net income per share $ 0.30 $ 0.18 $ 0.38 $ 0.38 8 9 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Options to purchase approximately 2.4 million and 2.2 million shares of common stock with exercise prices ranging between $40.688 and $56.25 per share were outstanding during the three and six months ended June 30, 1999, respectively, but were not included in the computation of diluted net income per share because the options' exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares and, therefore, the effect would be antidilutive. The conversion of the Company's 4.25% Convertible Subordinated Notes into approximately 3.5 million shares of common stock was not included in the computation of diluted net income per share because the effect would be antidilutive. 5. Comprehensive Income The following table represents the Company's comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (in thousands): Three Months Ended June 30 Six Months Ended June 30 -------------------------- ------------------------ 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $ 35,180 $ 20,418 $ 43,794 $ 41,632 Other comprehensive income: Unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of tax 3,809 113 3,577 32 Foreign currency adjustment (5,162) (2,590) (14,274) (1,643) -------- -------- -------- -------- Comprehensive income $ 33,827 $ 17,941 $ 33,097 $ 40,021 ======== ======== ======== ======== 6. Credit Arrangements As a result of the acquisition of PMSI, the Company has a forward sale arrangement with CIBC Oppenheimer ("CIBC") pursuant to which the Company transferred all of the IMS Health common stock in exchange for cash and a note payable of $73.0 million. All of the Company's 1.2 million shares of IMS Health common stock are being held by CIBC as collateral against the Company's obligation to deliver these shares in August 1999. 9 10 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES 7. Commitments and Contingencies In February 1999, Kenneth Hodges ("Plaintiff") filed a civil lawsuit naming as defendants Richard L. Borison, Bruce I. Diamond, 14 pharmaceutical companies and Quintiles Laboratories Limited, a subsidiary of the Company. The complaint alleges that certain drug trials conducted by Drs. Borison and Diamond in which Plaintiff alleges he participated between 1988 and 1996 were not properly conducted or supervised, that Plaintiff had violent adverse reactions to many of the drugs and that his schizophrenia was aggravated by the drug trials. Consequently, Plaintiff alleges that he was subject to severe mortification, injured feelings, shame, public humiliations, victimization, emotional turmoil and distress. The complaint alleges claims for battery, fraudulent inducement to participate in the drug experiments, medical malpractice, negligence in conducting the experiments, and intentional infliction of emotional distress. Plaintiff seeks to recover his actual damages in unspecified amounts, medical expenses, litigation costs, and punitive damages. Nowhere in the complaint are found any specific allegations against Quintiles Laboratories Limited nor any specific factual connection between the Company and the Plaintiff's claims. The Company believes the claims alleged against it are vague and meritless, and the recovery sought is baseless. The Company intends to vigorously defend itself against these claims. Three class action complaints were filed in 1998, and later consolidated into a single action against ENVOY and certain of its executive officers. The complaint asserts claims under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, and also asserts additional claims under Tennessee common law for fraud and negligent misrepresentation. The complaint alleges, among other things, that ENVOY failed to disclose that its financial statements were not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles due to the improper write-off of certain acquired in-process technology, resulting in ENVOY's stock trading at allegedly artificially inflated prices. The Plaintiffs in this action seek unspecified compensatory damages, attorney's fees and other relief. The Company believes that these claims are without merit and intends to defend the allegations vigorously. Neither the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome nor the amount of the ultimate liability, if any, with respect to these claims can be determined at this time. 10 11 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES 8. Segments The following table presents the Company's operations by reportable segment. The Company is managed through three reportable segments, namely, the product development service group, the commercialization service group and the QUINTERNET(TM) informatics service group. Management has distinguished these segments based on the normal operations of the Company. The product development group is primarily responsible for all phases of clinical research and outcomes research consulting. The commercialization group is primarily responsible for sales force deployment and strategic marketing services. The QUINTERNET(TM) informatics group is primarily responsible for electronic data interchange and related informatics and includes primarily ENVOY, which was acquired in the first quarter of 1999. The Company does not include non-recurring costs ($5.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998, and $3.7 million and $10.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively), interest income (expense) and income tax (benefit) in segment profitability. Overhead costs are allocated based upon management's best estimate of efforts expended in managing the segments. There are not any significant intersegment revenues. Three Months Ended June 30 Six Months Ended June 30 -------------------------- ------------------------ 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- -------- (in thousands) Net revenue: Product development $242,981 $170,493 $468,477 $327,965 Commercialization 146,686 123,727 276,102 234,823 QUINTERNET(TM) informatics 66,746 46,215 125,148 92,717 -------- -------- -------- -------- $456,413 $340,435 $869,727 $655,505 ======== ======== ======== ======== Income from operations: Product development $ 30,426 $ 16,919 $ 58,057 $ 35,775 Commercialization 13,582 12,795 25,824 23,058 QUINTERNET(TM) informatics 14,879 10,242 28,800 19,648 -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 58,887 $ 39,956 $112,681 $ 78,481 ======== ======== ======== ======== As of June 30, 1999 As of December 31, 1998 ------------------- ----------------------- Total assets: Product development $ 786,816 $ 754,129 Commercialization 249,389 267,091 QUINTERNET(TM) informatics 526,322 189,703 ---------- ---------- $1,562,527 $1,210,923 ========== ========== 9. Subsequent Events On July 2, 1999, the Company acquired Medcom, Inc., a New Jersey-based provider of physician meetings and educational events to help pharmaceutical companies raise awareness of their products among healthcare professionals, for approximately $2.5 million in cash. In addition, the Company agreed to pay the former Medcom, Inc. owners earnout payments based on a multiple of 1999 profits for Medcom as defined in the Medcom purchase agreement. The acquisition of Medcom, Inc. will be accounted for as a purchase. 11 12 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES On July 15, 1999, the Company acquired MediTrain, a Netherlands-based multimedia pharmaceutical sales representative training company, in exchange for 19,772 shares of the Company's Common Stock. The acquisition of MediTrain will be accounted for as a purchase. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations The Company's consolidated financial data have been restated to include ENVOY, N & B, Minerva and SMG. Three Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 Net revenue for the second quarter of 1999 was $456.4 million, an increase of $116.0 million or 34.1% over the second quarter of 1998 net revenue of $340.4 million. Growth occurred across each of the Company's three segments. Factors contributing to the growth included an increase of contract service offerings, the provision of increased services rendered under existing contracts, the initiation of services under contracts awarded subsequent to the second quarter of 1998 and the Company's 1999 acquisitions accounted for under purchase accounting which contributed approximately $9.9 million of net revenue for the second quarter of 1999. Net revenue for the product development group increased 42.5% to $243.0 million for the second quarter of 1999 as compared to $170.5 million for the second quarter of 1998. Net revenue for the commercialization group increased 18.6% to $146.7 million for the second quarter of 1999 as compared to $123.7 million for the second quarter of 1998. Net revenue for the QUINTERNET(TM) informatics group increased 44.4% to $66.7 million for the second quarter of 1999 as compared to $46.2 million for the second quarter of 1998. The net revenue for the second quarter of 1999 for the QUINTERNET(TM) informatics group included approximately $8.4 million of net revenue contributed by a 1999 acquisition accounted for as a purchase. In addition, the QUINTERNET(TM) informatics group continued to experience an increase in the volume of transactions processed. Direct costs, which include compensation and related fringe benefits for billable employees, cost of communications and related electronic data interchange ("EDI") and transaction processing expenses and other expenses directly related to contracts, were $232.2 million or 50.9% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1999 versus $175.9 million or 51.7% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1998. General and administrative expenses, which include compensation and fringe benefits for administrative employees, non-billable travel, professional services, advertising, computer and facility expenses, were $141.3 million or 31.0% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1999 versus $106.7 million or 31.3% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1998. The $34.6 million increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to an increase in personnel, facilities and locations and outside services resulting from the Company's growth. Also included in the increase is approximately $1.1 million of incremental costs related to the Company's Year 2000 Program. 12 13 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Depreciation and amortization were $24.0 million or 5.3% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1999 versus $22.9 million or 6.7% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1998. Included is amortization of certain acquired intangible assets of $5.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998. These intangible assets were fully amortized as of March 31, 1999. Excluding these expenses, depreciation and amortization were $17.8 million or 5.2% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1998. Excluding the amortization of certain acquired intangible assets, amortization expense increased $1.9 million due to the goodwill amortization resulting from the Company's 1999 acquisitions accounted for under purchase accounting. The remaining $4.6 million increase is primarily due to the increase in the capitalized asset base of the Company. Income from operations was $58.9 million or 12.9% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1999 versus $34.9 million or 10.2% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1998. Excluding amortization of certain acquired intangible assets as discussed above, income from operations was $40.0 million or 11.7% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1998. Income from operations for the product development group increased to $30.4 million or 12.5% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1999 from $16.9 million or 9.9% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1998. Income from operations for the commercialization group decreased as a percentage of net revenue to $13.6 million or 9.3% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1999 from $12.8 million or 10.3% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1998. Excluding the amortization of certain acquired intangible assets as discussed above, income from operations for the QUINTERNET(TM) informatics group increased slightly to $14.9 million or 22.3% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1999 from $10.2 million or 22.2% of net revenue for the second quarter of 1998. Other expense increased to $2.2 million for the second quarter of 1999 from $735,000 for the second quarter of 1998. Excluding transaction costs, other income was $1.2 million for the second quarter of 1999 versus other expense of $266,000 for the second quarter of 1998. The $1.4 million change primarily results from an increase in net interest income. The effective tax rate for the second quarter of 1999 was 37.9% versus a 40.2% effective tax rate for the second quarter of 1998. Excluding the amortization of certain acquired intangible assets as discussed above and transaction costs which are not generally deductible for tax purposes, the effective tax rate for the second quarter of 1999 was 35.7% versus a 34.6% effective tax rate for the second quarter of 1998. The effective tax rate increase resulted primarily from profits generated in locations with higher tax rates. Since the Company conducts operations on a global basis, its effective tax rate may vary. 13 14 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 Net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1999 was $869.7 million, an increase of $214.2 million or 32.7% over the six months ended June 30, 1998 net revenue of $655.5 million. Growth occurred across each of the Company's three segments. Factors contributing to the growth included an increase of contract service offerings, the provision of increased services rendered under existing contracts, the initiation of services under contracts awarded subsequent to June 30, 1998 and the Company's 1999 acquisitions accounted for under purchase accounting which contributed approximately $10.3 million of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1999. Net revenue for the product development group increased 42.8% to $468.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to $328.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Net revenue for the commercialization group increased 17.6% to $276.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to $234.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Net revenue for the QUINTERNET(TM) informatics group increased 35.0% to $125.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to $92.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998. The net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1999 for the QUINTERNET(TM) informatics group includes approximately $8.4 million of net revenue contributed by a 1999 acquisition accounted for as a purchase. In addition, the QUINTERNET(TM) informatics group experienced an increase in the volume of transactions processed. Direct costs, which include compensation and related fringe benefits for billable employees, cost of communications and related EDI and transaction processing expenses and other expenses directly related to contracts, were $444.9 million or 51.2% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1999 versus $338.5 million or 51.6% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1998. General and administrative expenses, which include compensation and fringe benefits for administrative employees, non-billable travel, professional services, advertising, computer and facility expenses, were $266.5 million or 30.6% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1999 versus $203.7 million or 31.1% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1998. The $62.8 million increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to an increase in personnel, facilities and locations and outside services resulting from the Company's growth. Also included in the increase is approximately $3.9 million of incremental costs related to the Company's Year 2000 Program. Depreciation and amortization were $49.4 million or 5.7% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1999 versus $45.0 million or 6.9% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Included is amortization of certain acquired intangible assets of $3.7 million and $10.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. These intangible assets were fully amortized as of March 31, 1999. Excluding these expenses, depreciation and amortization were $45.6 million or 5.2% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1999 versus $34.8 million or 5.3% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Excluding the amortization of certain acquired intangible assets, amortization expense increased approximately $1.3 million due to the goodwill amortization resulting from the Company's 1999 acquisitions accounted for under purchase accounting. The remaining $9.5 million increase is primarily due to the increase in the capitalized asset base of the Company. 14 15 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Income from operations was $109.0 million or 12.5% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1999 versus $68.4 million or 10.4% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Excluding amortization of certain acquired intangible assets as discussed above, income from operations was $112.7 million or 13.0% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1999 versus $78.5 million or 12.0% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Income from operations for the product development group increased to $58.1 million or 12.4% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1999 from $35.8 million or 10.9% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Income from operations for the commercialization group decreased slightly as a percentage of net revenue to $25.8 million or 9.4% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1999 from $23.1 million or 9.8% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Excluding the amortization of certain acquired intangible assets as discussed above, income from operations for the QUINTERNET(TM) informatics group increased to $28.8 million or 23.0% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1999 from $19.6 million or 21.2% of net revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1998. This increase primarily results from the efficiencies realized due to the increase in the volume of transactions processed. Other expense increased to $24.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 from $1.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Excluding transaction costs, other income was $1.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 versus other expense of $555,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1998. The $2.2 million change primarily results from an increase in net interest income. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 1999 was 48.3% versus a 37.7% effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Excluding the amortization of certain acquired intangible assets as discussed above and transaction costs which are not generally deductible for tax purposes, the effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 1999 was 35.8% as compared to a 32.3% effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 1998. The effective tax rate increase resulted primarily from profits generated in locations with higher tax rates. Since the Company conducts operations on a global basis, its effective tax rate may vary. Liquidity and Capital Resources Cash inflows from operations were $48.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 versus $43.8 million for the comparable period of 1998. Investing activities, for the six months ended June 30, 1999, consisted primarily of capital asset purchases, investment security purchases and maturities and payment of non-recurring transaction costs. Capital asset purchases required an outlay of cash of $94.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 compared to an outlay of $48.0 million for the same period in 1998. Capital asset expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 1999 included approximately $35 million in connection with the acquisition of the HMR Drug Innovation and Approval Facility. The remainder of the purchase price, approximately $58 million, is expected to be paid in the second half of 1999 when the acquisition of the physical facility is completed. 15 16 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES As of June 30, 1999, total working capital was $287.7 million versus $239.4 million as of December 31, 1998. Net receivables from clients (accounts receivable and unbilled services, net of unearned income) were $280.1 million at June 30, 1999 as compared to $209.6 million at the end of 1998. As of June 30, 1999, accounts receivable were $262.0 million versus $212.7 million at December 31, 1998. Unbilled services were $153.6 million at June 30, 1999 versus $150.4 million at December 31, 1998, offset by unearned income balances of $135.5 million and $153.5 million, respectively. The number of days revenue outstanding in accounts receivable and unbilled services, net of unearned income, was 49 days at June 30, 1999, as compared to 43 days at December 31, 1998. This increase is due to the decrease in unearned income. During the first six months of 1999, the Company had a (pound sterling) 15.0 million (approximately $24.3 million) unsecured line of credit with a U.K. bank and a (pound sterling) 5.0 million (approximately $8.1 million) unsecured line of credit with a second U.K. bank. In accordance with their terms, both of these facilities expired in May 1999. In May 1999, the Company entered into a (pound sterling) 10.0 million (approximately $15.9 million) unsecured line of credit with a U.K. bank. The Company also entered into a (pound sterling) 1.5 million (approximately $2.4 million) general banking facility with the same U.K. bank. At June 30, 1999, the Company had (pound sterling) 7.5 million (approximately $12.0 million) available under these arrangements. The Company has a $150 million senior unsecured credit facility ("$150.0 million facility") with a U.S. bank. At June 30, 1999, the Company had the full $150 million available under this credit facility. Based upon its current financing plan, the Company believes the $150.0 million facility would be available to retire long-term credit arrangements and obligations, if necessary. Based on its current operating plan, the Company believes that its available cash and cash equivalents and investments in marketable securities, together with future cash flows from operations and borrowings under its line of credit agreements will be sufficient to meet its foreseeable cash needs in connection with its operations. As part of its business strategy, the Company reviews many acquisition candidates in the ordinary course of business, and in addition to acquisitions already made, the Company is continually evaluating new acquisition and expansion possibilities. The Company may from time to time seek to obtain debt or equity financing in its ordinary course of business or to facilitate possible acquisitions or expansion. 16 17 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Impact of Year 2000 Issue State of Readiness The Company continues to implement its Year 2000 Program described in its previous filings. Reference is made to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998 for information relating to the Company's staffing, framework and scope of its Year 2000 Program. Current Status The Company has addressed and substantially completed assessment, remediation, testing and deployment of its systems relating to its commercialization service group. The Company has successfully remediated, replaced and migrated a substantial majority of systems in the Company's product development service group, and anticipates that substantial completion of these systems will occur by the end of the third quarter of 1999. The Company has evaluated the state of readiness of its recent acquisitions, including ENVOY, PMSI and SMG, which form the core of the Company's QUINTERNET(TM) informatics services, and has integrated these acquisitions into its Year 2000 Program. The Company is substantially complete with respect to the systems formerly owned by PMSI and SMG, and it anticipates that remediation, internal testing and deployment of former ENVOY systems will be substantially complete by the end of the third quarter of 1999. The Company expects to complete the core components of its Year 2000 Program before there is a significant risk that internal Year 2000 problems will have a material impact on its operations. Although the Company cannot control whether and how third parties will address the Year 2000 issue, the Company is conducting a limited evaluation of critical services on which it is substantially dependent. For example, the Company believes that among its most significant third party service providers are physician investigators who participate as independent contractors in clinical studies conducted through its contract research services and external organizations (such as pharmacies, insurance providers and medical offices) linked to the QUINTERNET(TM) informatics services; consequently, the Company is developing a specialized process to assess and address Year 2000 issues arising from these relationships. The Company does not plan to assess how its customers, such as pharmaceutical and large biotechnology companies, are dealing with the Year 2000 issue. 17 18 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Costs The Company estimates that the aggregate costs of its Year 2000 Program, including recent acquisitions, will be approximately $20.7 million, including costs already incurred. A significant portion of these costs, approximately $8.1 million, are not likely to be incremental costs, but rather will represent the redeployment of existing resources. This reallocation of resources is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company's day-to-day operations. The Company incurred total Year 2000 Program costs of $12.3 million through June 30, 1999, of which approximately $7.5 million represented incremental expense. The Company's estimates regarding the cost, timing and impact of addressing the Year 2000 issue are based on numerous assumptions of future events, including the continued availability of certain resources, its ability to meet deadlines and the cooperation of third parties. The Company cannot provide assurance that its assumptions will be correct and that these estimates will be achieved. Actual results could differ materially from the Company's expectations as a result of numerous factors, including the availability and cost of personnel trained in this area, unforeseen circumstances that would cause the Company to allocate its resources elsewhere, costs relating to the Year 2000 compliance status of acquired companies and similar uncertainties. Contingencies The Company is developing business continuity plans for each service area. These plans are specifically created based on the unique characteristics of the affected service group or business unit. The Company will continue to develop and refine these plans through the fourth quarter of 1999. Year 2000 Risks The Company faces both internal and external risks from the Year 2000 issue. If realized, these risks could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations or financial condition. The Company's primary internal risk is that its systems will not be Year 2000 compliant on time. The magnitude of this risk depends on the Company's ability to achieve compliance of both internally and externally developed systems or to migrate to alternate systems in a timely fashion. The decentralized nature of the Company's business may compound this risk if it is unable to coordinate efforts across its global operations on a timely basis. The Company believes that its Year 2000 Program will successfully address these risks, however, the Company cannot provide assurance that this program will be completed in a timely manner. Notwithstanding its Year 2000 Program, the Company also faces external risks that may be beyond its control. The Company's international operations and its relationships with foreign third parties create additional risks for the Company, as many countries outside the United States have been less attuned to the Year 2000 issue. These risks include the possibility that infrastructural systems, such as electricity, water, natural gas or telephony, will fail in some or all of the regions in which the Company operates, as well as the danger that the internal systems of its foreign suppliers, service providers and customers will fail. The Company's business also requires considerable travel, and its ability to perform services under its customer contracts could be negatively affected if air travel is disrupted by the Year 2000 issue. 18 19 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES In addition, the Company's business depends heavily on the healthcare industry, including third party physician investigators, pharmacies, insurance providers and medical offices. The healthcare industry, and physicians' groups in particular, to date may not have focused on the Year 2000 issue to the same degree as some other industries, especially outside of major metropolitan centers. As a result, the Company faces increased risk that its physician investigators will be unable to provide it with the data that the Company needs to perform under its contracts on time, if at all. Thus, the clinical study involved could be slowed or brought to a halt. The failure due to a Year 2000 issue of an external organization on whose services Quintiles relies significantly could also adversely impact the Company's ability to process transactions in its informatics services. Also, the failure of its customers to address the Year 2000 issue could negatively impact their ability to utilize the Company's services. While it intends to develop contingency plans to address certain of these risks, the Company cannot assure you that any developed plans will sufficiently insulate it from the effects of these risks. Any disruptions resulting from the realization of these risks would affect the Company's ability to perform its services. If the Company is unable to receive or process information, or if third parties are unable to provide information or services to it, the Company may not be able to meet milestones or obligations under its customer contracts, which could have a material adverse effect on its business and financial results. Cautionary Statement for Forward-Looking Information Information set forth in this Form 10-Q, including Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, contains various "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Act of 1934, which statements represent the Company's judgement concerning the future and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause the Company's actual operating results and financial position to differ materially. Such forward looking statements can be identified by the use of forward looking terminology such as "may," "will," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "believe," or "continue," or the negative thereof or other variations thereof or comparable terminology. The Company cautions that any such forward looking statements are further qualified by important factors that could cause the Company's actual operating results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements, including without limitation, the ability of the Company to integrate acquired businesses with the Company's historical operations, the costs and impact of the year 2000 issue, the actual costs of the combining of the acquired businesses, actual operating performance, the ability to operate successfully in the lines of business resulting from the ENVOY and PMSI transactions, the Company's ability to introduce new service offerings and achieve commercial success for those offerings, the ability to maintain large client contracts or to enter into new contracts and the level of demand for services. See Exhibit 99.01 for additional factors that could cause the Company's actual results to differ. 19 20 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk As a result of the acquisition of PMSI, the Company has a forward sale agreement with CIBC pursuant to which the Company transferred all of the IMS Health common stock, approximately 1.2 million shares, in exchange for cash and a note payable of $73.0 million. As a result of this forward sale agreement, the Company has mitigated its risk of a decrease in the market value of the IMS Health common stock by agreeing to a pre-determined value with CIBC. The Company did not have any other material changes in market risk from December 31, 1998. PART II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings The Company previously reported certain legal proceedings in its Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998. There were no material developments in such matters since that report. Item 2. Changes in Securities On May 19, 1999, the Company completed the acquisition of Minerva, a Scotland-based clinical research organization. The Company issued 1,143,625 shares of its Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, in connection with the acquisition, which shares were received by the holders of all of the outstanding share capital of Minerva in exchange for such interests. The shares were issued in reliance on a claim of exemption pursuant to section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, based on representations made by the recipients in the share acquisition agreement. On June 3, 1999, the Company completed the acquisition of SMG, a Chicago-based healthcare market information company. The Company issued 1,170,291 shares of its Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, in connection with the acquisition, which shares were received by holders of all of the outstanding share capital of SMG in exchange for such interests. The shares were issued in reliance on a claim of exemption pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D and section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, based on representations made by the recipients in the agreement relating to the purchase of such shares and assets. Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities -- Not applicable 20 21 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders On June 14, 1999, the Company held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders during which the shareholders: (1) Elected five nominees to serve as Class II directors with terms continuing until the Annual Meeting of Shareholders in 2002. The votes were cast as follows: Broker For Withheld Non-Vote ---------- -------- -------- Vaughn D. Bryson 85,851,163 195,547 -- Rachel R. Selisker 85,864,687 182,023 -- Eric J. Topol, M.D. 85,860,263 186,447 -- Jim D. Kever 85,851,764 194,946 -- William E. Ford 85,838,410 208,300 -- (2) Elected one nominee to serve as Class III director with a term continuing until the Annual Meeting of Shareholders in 2000. The votes were cast as follows: Broker For Withheld Non-Vote ---------- -------- -------- Fred C. Goad, Jr. 85,739,694 307,016 -- (3) Approved amendments to the Company's Equity Compensation Plan. The votes were cast as follows: Broker For Against Abstain Non-Vote ---------- ---------- ------- -------- Approval of amendments to Company's Equity Compensation Plan 49,152,405 36,747,307 146,998 -- (4) Ratified the appointment of Arthur Andersen LLP as independent public accountants for the Company and its subsidiaries for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1999. The votes were cast as follows: Broker For Against Abstain Non-Vote ---------- ---------- ------- -------- Ratification of Arthur Andersen LLP 85,976,083 34,155 36,472 -- Item 5. Other Information -- Not applicable 21 22 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit Description ------- ----------- 10.01 Amended and Restated Equity Compensation Plan 27.01 Financial Data Schedule for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 99.01 Risk Factors (b) During the three months ended June 30, 1999, the Company filed two reports on Form 8-K. The Company filed a Form 8-K, dated April 22, 1999, including its press release announcing the Company's fiscal first quarter 1999 earnings information. The Company filed a Form 8-K, dated April 30, 1999, to publish unaudited financial results covering 30 days of combined operations of the Company and ENVOY following the merger. No other reports on Form 8-K were filed during the three months ended June 30, 1999. 22 23 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Quintiles Transnational Corp. ----------------------------- Registrant Date August 13, 1999 /s/ Dennis B. Gillings ----------------- ------------------------------------------- Dennis B. Gillings, Chief Executive Officer Date August 13, 1999 /s/ Rachel R. Selisker ----------------- ------------------------------------------- Rachel R. Selisker, Chief Financial Officer 23 24 QUINTILES TRANSNATIONAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit Description ------- ----------- 10.01 Amended and Restated Equity Compensation Plan 27.01 Financial Data Schedule for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 99.01 Risk Factors 24