U. S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 _______________________________________________________________________________ FORM 10-QSB QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 Commission file number: 0 - 5460 ____________________________________________________ STOCKER & YALE, INC. (Name of small business issuer in its charter) Massachusetts 04-2114473 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer identification no.) incorporation or organization) 32 Hampshire Road Salem, New Hampshire 03079 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (603) 893-8778 (Issuer's telephone number) _____________________________________________________ Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. _X_ Yes ___ No As of May 1, 1996 there were 1,712,914.6 shares of the issuer's common stock outstanding. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes_____No _X_ PART I FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Item 1.1 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS STOCKER & YALE, INC. ASSETS March December 31, 1996 31,1995 (unaudited) (audited) CURRENT ASSETS Cash 13,269 22,033 Accounts Receivable 2,203,730 1,897,943 Prepaid Taxes 323,963 323,963 Inventory 3,939,452 3,836,653 Prepaid Expenses 130,111 159,013 Total Current 6,610,525 6,239,605 PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT, NET 3,282,514 3,365,949 NOTE RECEIVABLE 1,000,000 1,000,000 GOODWILL, NET 8,933,117 9,005,729 DEBT ISSUANCE COSTS, NET 137,475 169,687 19,963,631 19,780,970 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Current portion of long-term debt 296,479 266,358 Mortgage note payable 1,500,000 1,500,000 Subordinated notes payable 1,000,000 1,000,000 Accounts payable 2,009,755 1,527,468 Short-term lease obligation 45,224 58,560 Accrued expenses Income taxes 72,503 265,918 Other 501,373 475,136 Total Current Liabilities 5,425,334 5,093,440 LONG TERM DEBT 4,098,223 4,163,273 OTHER LONG TERM LIABILITIES 684,479 684,479 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 1,215,280 1,285,280 11,156,472 11,423,316 STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY Common stock, .001 par value Authorized -2,400,000 Issued and Outstanding -1,712,914 1,713 1,713 Paid in capital 6,845,685 6,845,685 Retained Earnings 1,692,917 1,777,100 Total Stockholder's Equity 8,540,315 8,624,498 19,780,970 19,963,631 PART I FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Item 1.2 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS STOCKER & YALE, INC. March 31, March 31, 1996 1995 (unaudited) (unaudited) NET SALES 3,101,126 3,288,818 COST OF SALES 1,945,159 2,025,899 Gross profit 1,064,967 1,262,919 SELLING EXPENSES 421,371 444,101 GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 511,005 477,147 RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES 71,405 74,716 Operating income 61,186 266,955 INTEREST EXPENSE 152,169 154,423 Income (loss) before income tax provision (90,983) 112,532 INCOME TAX PROVISION (BENEFIT) (6,800) 72,200 Net income (loss) (84,183) 40,332 EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE (0.05) 0.03 WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES 1,712,914 1,567,645 AND EQUIVALENTS PART I FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Item 1.3 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS STOCKER & YALE, INC. Three months ended March 31, March 31, 1996 1995 (unaudited) (unaudited) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income (84,183) 40,332 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities -- Depreciation and amortization 250,685 276,304 Other changes in assets and liabilities - Accounts receivable, net (305,787) (11,705) Inventories (102,799) (281,145) Prepaid expenses 28,902 (1,876) Accounts payable 482,287 228,607 Accrued expenses 26,237 (52,269) Accrued and refundable taxes (193,415) (61,104) Net cash provided by operating activities 101,927 137,144 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property, plant and equipment (62,427) (47,115) Net cash used for investing activities (62,427) (47,115) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Sales of common stock 0 194,000 Proceeds from Short Term Note 0 200,000 Proceeds from Term Loan 0 2,767,000 Proceeds from Line of Credit 0 2,766,357 Proceeds from Subordinated Notes payable 0 1,000,000 Payments of bank debt (29,520) (6,771,061) Payments on capital lease (18,744) (11,554) Deferred financing cost 0 (154,244) Net cash used for financing activities (48,264) (9,502) NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH (8,764) 80,527 CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 22,033 8,344 CASH, END OF PERIOD 13,269 88,871 PART I. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Item 1.4 Notes to Financial Statements The interim consolidated financial statements presented have been prepared by Stocker & Yale, Inc. (the "Company") without audit and, in the opinion of the management, reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair statement of (a) the results of operations for the three months periods ended March 31, 1996 and March 31, 1995, (b) the financial position at March 31, 1996, and (c) the cash flows for the three month periods ended March 31, 1996 and March 31, 1995. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. The consolidated balance sheet presented as of December 31, 1995, has been derived from the consolidated financial statements that have been audited by the Company's independent public accountants. The consolidated financial statements and notes are condensed as permitted by Form 10-QSB and do not contain certain information included in the annual financial statements and notes of the Company. The consolidated financial statements and notes included herein should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in the Company's Form 10-SB Registration Statement. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND OPERATING RESULTS This Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Results of Operations The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the attached consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and with the Company's audited financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995. Fiscal Quarters Ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 Revenues declined $278,692 from $3,288,818 in the quarter ended March 31, 1995 to $3,010,126 in the quarter ended March 31, 1996. The decline was due primarily to reduced sales of the Company's electronic ballasts, which declined $271,510 from $409,152 in the quarter ended March 31, 1995 to $137,642 in the equivalent period in the current year. First quarter 1995 ballast sales were extraordinarily high, representing 40% of the Company's total 1995 annual ballast sales of $1,026,896, and resulted from increased demand for the Company's ballasts due to a temporary lack of supply from other ballast manufacturers. During the first quarter of 1996, the Company also experienced slower than expected sales from its printer and recorder lines due to inventory overstock positions with major customers and, although lighting product unit sales volume was higher than projected, a planned price increase was delayed in implementation until the second quarter, resulting in lower than planned revenues and gross profit. Gross Profit declined from $1,262,919 in the first quarter of 1995 to $1,064,967 in the first quarter of 1996, primarily due to reduced cost absorption associated with lower revenues. Operating costs increased less than 1%, from $995,964 to $1,003,786, and interest expense decreased from $154,423 to $152,169 in the comparable periods. The Company provided an effective tax benefit of 7% for the three months ended March 31, 1996 compared with an effective tax provision of 64% for the three months ended March 31, 1995. The change in the effective tax rates is primarily due to non-deductible amortization. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company finances its operations primarily through third party credit facilities and cash from operations. Net cash provided by operations was $101,927 for the quarter ended March 31, 1996 and $137,144 for the quarter ended March 31, 1995. The Company's primary third party financing relationship is with Fleet National Bank of Massachusetts, N.A. (the "Bank"). The Initial Credit Agreement between the Company and the Bank, dated March 6, 1995, provided for a Short Term Loan due August 1, 1995 , a Revolving Line of Credit Loan (the "Revolving Loan") due March 31, 1998, and a Long Term Loan due March 1, 2001. At March 31, 1995, the total amount borrowed under the Credit Agreement was $5,641,452. At March 31, 1996, there was a total of $4,181,762 borrowed under the agreement. The Short Term Loan was paid as agreed in August, 1995. The Revolving Loan and the Long Term Loan bear interest at the Bank's base rate plus 1/2%. At March 31, 1996 the Company had $254,731 additional available for borrowing under Revolving Loan as compared to $211,630 additional available at March 31, 1995. Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Company is required to comply with a number of financial covenants including minimum equity, debt service coverage ratios, debt to equity ratios and minimum net income tests. The Company has informed the Bank that as of March 31, 1996, the Company was not in compliance with the covenants for minimum net income and minimum equity, due primarily to lower than expected revenues in the quarter, as discussed in "Results of Operations." The Company and the Bank have engaged in discussions regarding the waiver of such non-compliance. The Company believes that it will be able to resolve this matter with the Bank in a prompt and mutually satisfactory manner and that the ultimate outcome of this matter will not have a materially adverse effect on the results of operations or the financial position of the Company. Company expenditures for capital equipment were $62,427 in the first quarter of 1996 as compared to $47,115 in the same period of 1995. The Subordinated Notes Payable of $1,000,000, which matured on May 6, 1996, were refinanced by a new issue of Subordinated Notes totaling $1,350,000. The new notes mature on May 1, 2001, bear interest at 7.25% and are convertible into shares of the Company's common stock at a price of $7.375 per share. Additional proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes. The Mortgage Note Payable of $1,500,000 will mature on September 1, 1996. The Company intends to refinance this note with a conventional mortgage prior to the maturity date. The Company's ability to refinance such Mortgage Note Payable may be affected by various factors including, without limitation, (i) the Company's results of operations and (ii) general economic conditions. There can bee no assurance that the Company will be able to refinance the Mortgage Note Payable or that any such refinancing will be on terms substantially similar to, or as favorable as, the terms of the Mortgage Note. The Company believes that its available financial resources are adequate to meet its foreseeable working capital, debt service and capital expenditure requirements. PART II ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION On May 7, 1996 the Company announced that it has requested the de-listing of its Common Stock from the Vancouver Stock Exchange, effective with the close of business on May 10, 1996. The Company will maintain the listing of its Common Stock on the Nasdaq SmallCap Stock Market. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS, LISTS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) The following is a complete list of Exhibits filed as part of this Form 10-QSB : Exhibit Number Description 4.1 * Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement and Form of Note 10.1 * 1996 Profit Sharing Plan 27.1 ** Financial Data Schedule _______ * filed herewith ** filed electronically only (b) There were no reports filed on Form 8-K SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized. Stocker & Yale, Inc. ___________________________ May 15, 1996 /s/James Bickman ___________________________ __________________________ James Bickman, President May 15, 1996 /s/ Susan Hojer Sundell ___________________________ __________________________ Susan Hojer Sundell, Vice President-Finance and Treasurer