[TIAA LOGO]                Teacher Insurance and Annuity Association
                           730 Third Avenue
                           New York, New York 10017-3206
                           212 490-9000



                                                                  April 18, 1997


Board of Trustees of
Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association
730 Third Avenue
New York, New York  10017-3206

Ladies and Gentlemen:

               This  opinion is furnished in  connection  with the  Registration
Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-22809) (the "Registration Statement") of the
TIAA Real Estate  Account (the  "Account")  being filed with the  Securities and
Exchange  Commission under the Securities Act of 1933.  Interests in the Account
are offered through  endorsements to certain individual,  group and tax-deferred
annuity  contracts  and  through  income-paying  contracts  (collectively,   the
"Contracts")  issued by Teachers  Insurance and Annuity  Association  of America
("TIAA").

               I have examined the Charter,  Bylaws and other corporate  records
of TIAA, including TIAA's Plan of Operations for Separate Account Business,  and
other  organizational  records of the  Account,  and the  relevant  statutes and
regulations of the State of New York. On the basis of such examination, it is my
opinion that:

               1.   TIAA is a nonprofit  life  insurance  company duly organized
                    and  validly  existing  under  the laws of the  State of New
                    York.

               2.   The  Account  is a  "separate  account"  of TIAA  within the
                    meaning of Section 4240 of the New York  Insurance Law, duly
                    established  by a resolution of TIAA's Board of Trustees and
                    validly existing under the laws of the State of New York.

               3.   The  Contracts  have been duly  authorized by TIAA and, when
                    issued  as  contemplated  by  the  Registration   Statement,
                    constitute legal,  validly issued and binding obligations of
                    TIAA enforceable in accordance with their terms.






April 18, 1997
Page -2-


               I hereby  consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement, and to the reference to my name under the heading "Legal
Matters" in the Registration Statement.

                                                        Sincerely,



                                                        /s/ Charles H. Stamm
                                                        --------------------
                                                        Charles H. Stamm
                                                        Executive Vice President
                                                        and General Counsel