SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR - - ----- 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR - - ----- 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number 0-28340 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 13-7033312 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 625 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10022 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (212)421-5333 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes _X_ No ____ AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Balance Sheets (Unaudited) ============ ============ June 30, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ ASSETS Investment in First Mortgage Bonds - at fair value (Note 2) $ 21,166,640 $ 16,180,828 Cash and cash equivalents 178,965 836,779 Marketable securities 4,600,000 9,200,000 Deferred costs 203,204 300,306 Organization costs (net of accumulated amortization of $22,500 and $17,500, respectively) 27,500 32,500 Accrued interest receivable 154,016 131,136 ------------ ------------ Total assets $ 26,330,325 $ 26,681,549 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities: Due to affiliates $ 384,854 $ 291,451 Accounts payable 16,652 29,407 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities 401,506 320,858 ------------ ------------ Shareholders' equity: Beneficial owner's equity-manager (11,088) (6,350) Beneficial owners' equity- shareholders (1,469,956 and 1,463,520 shares issued and outstanding, respectively) 25,910,165 26,256,842 Treasury shares of beneficial interest (4,235 and 0 shares, respectively) (80,457) 0 Net unrealized gain on First Mortgage Bonds 110,199 110,199 ------------ ------------ Total shareholders' equity 25,928,819 26,360,691 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 26,330,325 $ 26,681,549 ============ ============ See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements 2 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Statements of Operations (Unaudited) ===================== ===================== Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, --------------------- --------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 --------------------- --------------------- Revenues: Interest income: First Mortgage Bonds (Note 2) $406,179 $237,345 $744,181 $475,094 Tax-Exempt Securities (Note 3) 2,003 0 3,277 2,054 Marketable Securities 58,972 71,656 131,714 123,728 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total revenues 467,154 309,001 879,172 600,876 -------- -------- -------- -------- Expenses: General and administrative 7,397 14,240 37,141 26,477 General and administrative- related parties (Note 4) 42,748 48,670 66,808 68,670 Loan servicing fees 11,585 0 21,217 0 Amortization of organization costs 2,500 2,500 5,000 5,000 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total expenses 64,230 65,410 130,166 100,147 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $402,924 $243,591 $749,006 $500,729 ======== ======== ======== ======== Allocation of net income Shareholders 379,559 227,914 702,349 469,239 Manager 3,833 2,302 7,094 4,740 Special distribu- tions to Manager (Note 4) 19,532 13,375 39,563 26,750 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $402,924 $243,591 $749,006 $500,729 ======== ======== ======== ======== Net income per weighted average share- shareholders $ .26 $ .22 $ .48 $ .47 ======== ======== ======== ======== See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements 3 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Statements of Changes in Shareholder's Equity (Unaudited) Beneficial Beneficial Treasury Net Owners' Owner's shares of Unrealized Equity- Equity- beneficial Gain on First Total Shareholders Manager interest Mortgage Bonds ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ -------------- Balance at January 1, 1997 $ 26,360,691 $ 26,256,842 $ (6,350) $ 0 $ 110,199 Issuance of shares of beneficial ownership interest 122,287 122,287 0 0 0 Net income 749,006 702,349 46,657 0 0 Distributions (1,222,708) (1,171,313) (51,395) 0 0 Purchase of treasury shares of beneficial interest (80,457) 0 0 (80,457) 0 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance at June 30, 1997 $ 25,928,819 $ 25,910,165 $ (11,088) $ (80,457) $ 110,199 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ 4 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) ========================== Six Months Ended June 30, -------------------------- 1997 1996 -------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 749,006 $ 500,729 ----------- ----------- Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Amortization expense- organization costs 5,000 5,000 Amortization expense-loan origination costs 25,947 12,159 Amortization of REMIC premium 476 3,958 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Decrease in other assets 0 25,320 Increase in accrued interest receivable (22,880) (45,145) Increase in due to affiliates 93,403 99,993 Decrease in accounts payable (12,755) 0 ----------- ----------- Total adjustments 89,191 101,285 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 838,197 602,014 ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Sale (purchase) of marketable securities 4,600,000 (6,500,000) Maturity of Tax-Exempt Securities 1,900,000 200,000 Purchase of Tax-Exempt Securities (1,900,476) 0 Purchase of First Mortgage Bond (4,900,000) 0 Increase in deferred costs (14,657) (75,793) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (315,133) (6,375,793) ----------- ----------- Net cash from operating and investing activities, carried forward 523,064 (5,773,779) ----------- ----------- See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements 5 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Statements of Cash Flows (continued) (Unaudited) ============================ Six Months Ended June 30, ---------------------------- 1997 1996 ---------------------------- Net cash from operating and investing activities, brought forward 523,064 (5,773,779) ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Decrease in accounts payable 0 (30,098) Decrease in due to affiliates 0 (33,258) Proceeds from issuance of shares of beneficial interest 122,287 3,723,963 Distributions to shareholders (1,222,708) (777,909) Purchase of treasury shares of beneficial interest (80,457) 0 Increase in offering costs 0 (296,220) ----------- ----------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (1,180,878) 2,586,478 ----------- ----------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (657,814) (3,187,301) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 836,779 3,314,564 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 178,965 $ 127,263 =========== =========== Supplemental schedule of non cash investing activities: Decrease in deferred costs $ 111,759 $ 0 Increase in investment in First Mortgage Bonds (111,759) 0 ----------- ----------- $ 0 $ 0 =========== =========== See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements 6 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 1997 (Unaudited) Note 1 - General American Tax-Exempt Bond Trust (the "Trust") was formed on December 23, 1993 as a Delaware business trust for the primary purpose of investing in tax-exempt first mortgage bonds ("First Mortgage Bonds") issued by various state or local governments or their agencies or authorities and secured by first mortgage loans on multifamily residential apartment and retirement community projects. On December 23, 1993, the Trust received $1,000 from Related AMI Associates, Inc., as grantor for the benefit of Related AMI Associates, Inc. as the manager (the "Manager") of the Trust. On November 1, 1994, the Trust commenced a public offering (the "Offering") through Related Equities Corporation (the "Dealer Manager"), an affiliate of the Manager, and other broker-dealers on a "best efforts" basis, for up to 10,000,000 shares of its shares of beneficial interest at an initial offering price of $20 per share. The Offering terminated as of October 15, 1996. As of October 15, 1996, a total of 1,460,979 shares had been sold to the public through the Offering and the Trust's dividend reinvestment plan (the "Reinvestment Plan") representing Gross Proceeds (the "Gross Proceeds") of $29,219,586 (before volume discounts of $4,244). Pursuant to the Redemption Plan which became effective October 15, 1996, the Trust is required to redeem eligible shares presented for redemption for cash to the extent it has sufficient net proceeds from the sale of shares under the Reinvestment Plan. After October 15, 1996, 8,977 shares were sold through the Reinvestment Plan, the proceeds of which are restricted for use in connection with the Redemption Plan and are not included in gross proceeds. Pursuant to the Redemption Plan as of June 30, 1997, 4,235 shares were redeemed for an aggregate price of $80,457. The Trust has invested and will continue to invest the Net Proceeds primarily in First Mortgage Bonds issued by various state or local governments or their agencies or authorities and secured by first mortgages and related first mortgage loans financed by such bonds (collectively, "Mortgage Loans") principally on multifamily residential apartment projects and, secondarily, retirement community projects owned or to be developed by third-party developers and, to a lesser extent, by Affiliates of the Manager. The principal amount of a Mortgage Loan at the time the loan is made or after a First Mortgage Bond is acquired and restructured, together with all mortgage loans on the subject property, will generally not exceed 85% of the appraised fair market value of the 7 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 1997 (Unaudited) Note 1 - General (continued) related Property. The First Mortgage Bonds will have maturities of 10 to 35 years, although the Trust anticipates holding the First Mortgage Bonds for approximately 10 to 12 years and having the right to cause repayment of the bonds at that time. The First Mortgage Bonds will normally be structured so that no principal payments will be due thereon until the scheduled maturity or earlier redemption of such bonds, at which point a lump sum or "balloon" payment of the outstanding principal will be due. In addition, the Trust may invest up to 10% of the Gross Proceeds in Tax-Exempt Securities which are expected to begin amortizing or to be repaid as early as during the offering period and from time to time throughout the life of the Trust. The aggregate average life of the Tax-Exempt Securities acquired by the Trust is expected to be six to eight years. As of June 30, 1997, of the total net proceeds available for investment, 9.33% had been invested in Tax-Exempt Securities, 78.56% had been invested in First Mortgage Bonds and 12.11% of the total net proceeds available for investment had not yet been invested in First Mortgage Bonds or Tax-Exempt Securities. Any of the Net Proceeds of this offering which have not been invested or committed to investment in First Mortgage Bonds or Tax-Exempt Securities within the later of 24 months from the effective date of the Registration Statement of which this Prospectus is a part or one year from the termination of the Offering will be distributed by the Trust to the shareholders as a return of capital without reduction for fees payable to the Manager or affiliates which would have been payable if such funds had been invested in First Mortgage Bonds and Tax-Exempt Securities. The First Mortgage Bonds bear a current interest rate which is fixed. In addition, a majority of the First Mortgage Bonds are expected to provide for participations in net property cash flow and the residual value of the underlying Properties in an amount equal to 25% to 50% of Net Property Cash Flow and 25% to 50% of Net Sale or Repayment Proceeds, until the borrower has paid interest at a simple annual rate of 16% over the term of the First Mortgage Bonds. The First Mortgage Bonds are expected to prohibit optional prepayments during the first five years after acquisition by the Trust and require a redemption premium of at least 5% of the principal amount if prepaid in the sixth year, declining 1% per year thereafter until there is no longer a premium. The Trust expects to invest in First Mortgage Bonds primarily by acquiring outstanding First Mortgage Bonds which are simulta- 8 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 1997 (Unaudited) Note 1 - General (continued) neously restructured to change the principal, interest and other terms of those bonds to conform to the Trust's investment objectives and policies. The multi-family rental housing properties financed by the outstanding First Mortgage Bonds will have been constructed and leased. The Trust may also acquire First Mortgage Bonds that are, or prior to restructuring were, in default because the cash flow from the property will be insufficient to pay the debt service due on the bonds. The restructuring of the outstanding First Mortgage Bonds will be sufficiently extensive so that generally a restructured First Mortgage Bond held by the Trust will be considered to be a newly issued bond for federal income tax purposes. The Trust will only acquire an outstanding First Mortgage Bond if: (i) the Trust has reached a binding agreement with the owner of the underlying property to amend the terms of the bonds in a manner that is acceptable to the Trust and (ii) the governmental entity that is the issuer of the outstanding bonds has agreed to ratify the change in terms and to file the necessary forms to continue the tax-exemption of the restructured First Mortgage Bonds or the Manager believes that there is a substantial likelihood that the issuer will agree subsequently to take the action necessary to continue the First Mortgage Bond's tax-exemption. The unaudited financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited financial statements included in the Trust's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. In the opinion of the Manager, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Trust as of June 30, 1997, the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 and its cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996. However, the operating results for the six months ended June 30, 1997 may not be indicative of the results for the year. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Trust's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. 9 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 1997 (Unaudited) Note 1 - General (continued) Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year's presentation. Note 2 - Investment in First Mortgage Bonds Reflections Apartments On December 21, 1995, the Trust completed the amendment of the bond indenture for the $10,700,000 in tax-exempt First Mortgage Bonds (the "Reflections Bonds") in which the Trust had previously acquired a 100% participation. In connection with the amendment of the Reflections Bonds, the Trust redeemed the 100% participation interest it previously acquired and now directly owns the Reflections Bonds. The Reflections Bonds were issued by the Orange County Florida Housing Finance Authority and are secured by a first mortgage and mortgage loan on Reflections Apartments (the "Project" or "Reflections"), a development consisting of 336 apartment units in Casselberry, Florida. Reflections is owned by Casselberry-Oxford Associates, L.P. (the "Borrower"). The Trust purchased the 100% participation in Reflections Bonds for $10,700,000 from BRI OP Limited Partnership, which is not affiliated with the Manager or Related Capital Company. The Reflections Bonds bear a fixed current interest rate of 9.0%, payable monthly in arrears, together with contingent interest. After payment of the fixed current interest, contingent interest will be payable as follows: (i) 25% of net property cash flow after payment of current interest, third party issuer and trustees fees, required reserves, and a preferred return to the Borrower equal to 3.7% of gross revenues; and (ii) after repayment of outstanding principal, (a) 10% of net sale or repayment proceeds (which may be in certain circumstances when no sale proceeds are received be measured by fair market value) up to $1,300,000, and (b) 25% thereafter until the Borrower has paid interest at a simple annual rate of 16% over the term of the Reflections Bonds. The Reflections Bonds have a term of thirty years and are subject to mandatory redemption, at the Trust's option, after ten years. 10 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 1997 (Unaudited) Note 2 - Investment in First Mortgage Bonds (continued) The principal of the Reflections Bonds is payable upon sale or refinancing of the Project and prepayment, in whole or in part, is prohibited during the first five years. Prepayment in whole will be permitted thereafter subject to the payment of a premium. If prepaid during the sixth year, the premium is equal to 5% of the principal amount of the Reflections Bonds outstanding at the time of prepayment. Thereafter, the premium will be reduced by 1% per year through the tenth year, when there will be no prepayment premium payable. Rolling Ridge Apartments On August 2, 1996, the Trust purchased tax-exempt First Mortgage Bonds (as hereinafter referred to as, the "Rolling Ridge Bonds") in an aggregate principal amount of $4,925,000. The Rolling Ridge Bonds were issued by San Bernardino County and secured by a deed of trust on Rolling Ridge Apartments (the "Project" or "Rolling Ridge"), a development consisting of 110 apartment units in Chino Hills, California. Rolling Ridge is owned and operated by Rolling Ridge L.L.C. (the "Borrower"). The Rolling Ridge Bonds bear a fixed current interest rate of 9.0%, payable monthly in arrears, together with contingent interest. After payment of the fixed current interest, contingent interest is payable out of (i) 30% of net property cash flow and (ii) 25% of net sale or repayment proceeds (which may in certain circumstances when no sale proceeds are received be measured by fair market value) over repayment of outstanding principal, until the Borrower has paid interest at a simple annual rate of 16% over the term of the Rolling Ridge Bonds. The Rolling Ridge Bonds have a term of 30 years and are subject to mandatory redemption, at the Trust's option, after ten years. The Borrower will be permitted two nine-month extensions. The principal of the Rolling Ridge Bonds will be payable upon sale or refinancing of the Project. Prepayment, in whole or in part, is prohibited during the first five years following the acquisition of the Rolling Ridge Bonds, except as described below. Prepayment in whole will be permitted thereafter subject to the payment of a premium. If prepaid during the sixth year, the premium is equal to 5% of the principal amount of the Rolling Ridge Bonds outstanding at the time of prepayment. Thereafter, the premium will 11 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 1997 (Unaudited) Note 2 - Investment in First Mortgage Bonds (continued) be reduced by 1% per year until the tenth year, when there will be no prepayment premium payable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a one-time assumption will be permitted without prepayment penalty or contingent interest payment otherwise due on sale or refinancing. Any such new assuming borrower may be rejected by the Manager in its sole discretion and an assumption fee equal to actual costs plus 1/2 of 1% of the outstanding principal amount will be due at the time of assumption. Lexington Trails Apartments On May 7, 1997, the Trust purchased tax-exempt First Mortgage Bonds (as hereinafter referred to as the "Lexington Trails Bonds") in an aggregate principal amount of $4,900,000. The Lexington Trail Bonds were issued by The Harris County Housing Finance Corporation and secured by a first deed of trust and mortgage loan on Lexington Trails Apartments (the "Project" or "Lexington Trails"), a development consisting of 200 apartment units in Houston, Texas. Lexington Trails is owned and operated by Lexington Trails-American Housing Foundation, Inc. The Lexington Trails Bonds bear a fixed current rate of 9.0%, payable monthly in arrears. The Lexington Trails Bonds have a term of 25 years and are subject to mandatory redemption, at the Trust's option, after 10 years. The principal of the Lexington Trails Bonds will be payable upon sale or refinancing of the Project. Prepayment, in whole or in part, will be prohibited during the first five years following the acquisition of the Lexington Trails Bonds, except as described below. Prepayment in whole will be permitted thereafter subject to the payment of a premium. If prepaid during the sixth year, the premium is expected to equal 4% of the principal amount of the Lexington Trails Bonds outstanding at the time of prepayment. Thereafter, the premium will be reduced by 1% per year until the tenth year, when there will be no prepayment premium payable. 12 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 1997 (Unaudited) Note 2 - Investment in First Mortgage Bonds (continued) Information relating to investments in First Mortgage Bonds for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and the year ended December 31, 1996 are as follows: Investment in First Mortgage Bonds - at fair value - January 1, 1996 $ 10,943,182 Additions: Rolling Ridge Bonds 4,925,000 Rolling Ridge Bonds-loan origination costs 207,600 Reflections Bonds-loan origination costs 30,906 Deductions: Amortization of loan origination costs (36,059) ------------ Amortized cost at December 31, 1996 16,070,629 Net unrealized gain on First Mortgage Bonds 110,199 ------------ Investment in First Mortgage Bonds- at fair value - December 31, 1996 16,180,828 Additions: Lexington Trails Bonds 4,900,000 Lexington Trails Bonds-loan origination costs 111,759 Deductions: Amortization of loan origination costs (25,947) ------------ Investment in First Mortgage Bonds- at fair value - June 30, 1997 $ 21,166,640 ============ The cost basis of the First Mortgage Bonds was $21,056,441 and $16,070,629 at June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996. The net unrealized gain on First Mortgage Bonds consists of gross unrealized gains and losses of $269,849 and $159,650, respectively, at both June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996. 13 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 1997 (Unaudited) Note 2 - Investment in First Mortgage Bonds (continued) Information relating to investments in First Mortgage Bonds as of June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 are as follows: Outstanding Date of Loan Accumulated Unrealized Final Investment/ Balance Loan Amortization Gain (Loss) Balance Final at June Origination at June at June at June Property Description Maturity Date 30, 1997 Costs 30, 1997 30, 1997 30, 1997 - - -------- ----------- ------------- -------- ----- -------- -------- -------- Reflections Apartments Casselbury, Florida (A) 336 Apartment Units 12/95 / $10,700,000 $ 274,088 $ 41,113 $ 269,849 $11,202,824 12/25 Rolling Ridge Apartments Chino Hills, California (B) 110 Apartment Units 8/96 / 4,925,000 207,600 19,030 (159,650) 4,953,920 8/26 Lexington Trails Apartments Houston, Texas (C) 200 Apartment Units 5/97 / 4,900,000 111,759 1,863 0 5,009,896 5/22 ----------- --------- -------- --------- ----------- $20,525,000 $ 593,447 $ 62,006 $ 110,199 $21,166,640 =========== ========= ======== ========= =========== Final Balance Interest Earned Net Interest at December by the Trust Less 1997 Earned Property Description 31, 1996 for 1997 Amortization for 1997 - - -------- ----------- -------- -------- ------------ -------- Reflections Apartments Casselbury, Florida (A) 336 Apartment Units $11,216,528 $ 484,175 $ 13,704 $ 470,471 Rolling Ridge Apartments Chino Hills, California (B) 110 Apartment Units 4,964,300 219,803 10,380 209,423 Lexington Trails Apartments Houston, Texas (C) 200 Apartment Units 0 66,150 1,863 64,287 ----------- --------- -------- --------- $16,180,828 $ 770,128 $ 25,947 $ 744,181 =========== ========= ======== ========= (A) The interest rate for the Reflections is 9.00%. In addition to the interest rate the Trust will be entitled to 25% of the cash flow, as defined. (B) The interest rate for the Rolling Ridge is 9.00%. In addition to the interest rate the Trust will be entitled to 30% of the cash flow, as defined. (C) The interest rate for the Lexington Trails is 9.00%. 14 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 1997 (Unaudited) Note 3 - Investment in Tax-Exempt Securities On May 3, 1995, the Trust used a portion of the net proceeds of its offering to purchase a Topeka Kansas General Obligation Tax-Exempt Bond from Smith Barney (the "Kansas Bond"). The Kansas Bond, which had a principal face value of $200,000 and interest rate of 9.25%, was purchased as a Tax-Exempt Security investment at the premium price of 101.124% or $202,248 and matured on August 1, 1995. On September 19, 1995, the Trust used a portion of the proceeds of the Kansas Bond to purchase a New York State Environmental Facilities Corp. State Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund Series D Tax-Exempt Bond from Smith Barney. The bond, which had a principal face value of $200,000 and interest rate of 4.4%, was purchased as a Tax-Exempt Security investment at the premium price of 100.123% or $200,246 and matured on November 15, 1995. On December 12, 1995, the Trust used a portion of the net proceeds of its offering to purchase a Philadelphia Penn Refunding General Obligation Tax-Exempt Bond from Wheat First Butcher Singer. The bond, which had a principal face value of $200,000 and interest rate of 8.25%, was purchased as a Tax-Exempt Security investment at the premium price of 102.796% or $205,592 and matured on February 15, 1996. On January 6, 1997, the Trust used a portion of the net proceeds of its offering to purchase a New York NY Tax Antic NTS-SER Tax-Exempt Bond from Smith Barney. The bond, which has a principal face value of $400,000 and interest rate of 4.5%, was purchased as a permanent investment at the premium price of 100.119% or $400,476 and matured on February 12, 1997. On May 1, 1997, the Trust used a portion of the net proceeds of its offering to purchase Harris County Texas General Obligation Tax-Exempt Commercial Paper from Goldman Sachs. The commercial paper, which has a principal face value of $1,500,000 and interest rate of 3.75%, was purchased as a permanent investment and matured on May 14, 1997. 15 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 1997 (Unaudited) Note 3 - Investment in Tax-Exempt Securities (continued) Information relating to investments in Tax-Exempt Securities for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and the year ended December 31, 1996: Investment in Tax-Exempt Securities - January 1, 1996 $ 203,958 Sales: Maturity of Philadelphia Penn Refunding General Obligation Tax-Exempt Bond (200,000) Amortization of premium (3,958) ----------- Investment in Tax-Exempt Securities - December 31, 1996 0 Purchases: New York NY Tax Antic NTS-SER Tax-Exempt Bond 400,476 Harris Country Texas General Obligation Tax-Exempt Commercial Paper 1,500,000 Sales: Maturity of New York NY Tax Antic NTS-SER Tax-Exempt Bond (400,000) Maturity of Harris Country Texas General Obligation Tax-Exempt Commercial Paper (1,500,000) Amortization of Premium (476) ----------- Investment in Tax-Exempt Securities - June 30, 1997 $ 0 =========== 16 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 1997 (Unaudited) Note 3 - Investment in Tax-Exempt Securities (continued) Information relating to investments in Tax-Exempt Securities as of June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 is as follows: Date Original Purchased/ Purchase Final Final Interest Net Final Stated Price Balance at Balance at Earned by 1997 Interest Payment Interest Including June December the Trust Amort- Earned Seller Description Date Rate Premium 30, 1997 31, 1996 for 1997 ization for 1997 - - ------ ----------- ---- ---- ------- -------- -------- -------- ------- -------- Smith Barney Topeka KS General Obligation Tax- 5/3/95 Exempt Bond 8/1/95 9.25% $ 202,248 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 $ 0 Smith Barney NYS Environmental Facilities Corp. State Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund Series 9/19/95 D Tax-Exempt Bond 11/15/95 4.40% 200,246 0 0 0 0 0 Wheat First Philadelphia Penn Refunding General Obligation Tax-Exempt 12/12/95 Bond 2/15/96 8.25% 205,592 0 0 0 0 0 Smith Barney NY NY Tax Antic NTS-SER Tax-Exempt 1/6/97 Bond 2/12/97 4.50% 400,476 0 0 1,750 476 1,274 Goldman Sachs Harris County TX General Obligation Tax-Exempt Com- 5/1/97 mercial Paper 5/14/97 3.75% 1,500,000 0 0 2,003 0 2,003 ---------- ----------- ------ ------- -------- ------- $2,508,562 $ 0 $ 0 $ 3,753 $ 476 $ 3,277 ========== =========== ====== ======= ======== ======= 17 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 1997 (Unaudited) Note 4 - Related Party Transactions The Trust Agreement provides for the Manager, an affiliate of Related Capital Company, to act as the Manager of the Trust. In accordance with the Trust Agreement, the Manager is entitled to receive (i) compensation in connection with the organization and start-up of the Trust and the Trust's investment in the tax-exempt First Mortgage Bonds; (ii) special distributions calculated as a percentage of total assets invested by the Trust which totaled $19,532 and $13,375 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 and $39,563 and $26,750 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively; the total amount accrued and unpaid as of June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 amounted to $59,375 and $39,594, respectively; (iii) a subordinated incentive fee based on the gain on the sale of the tax-exempt First Mortgage Bonds; (iv) reimbursement of certain administrative costs incurred by the Manager or an affiliate on behalf of the Trust which totaled $42,748 and $48,670 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 and $66,808 and $68,670 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively; the total amount accrued and unpaid as of June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 amounted to $280,674 and $213,866, respectively; (v) acquisition expense allowance and bond selection fees calculated on a percentage of the Gross Proceeds applicable to the First Mortgage Bonds; as of June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 $584,392 of such costs have been incurred of which $466,477 have been capitalized and included in Investment in First Mortgage Bonds; and (vi) certain other fees. The Trust has agreed to pay the Manager a nonaccountable allowance ("Expense Allowance") equal to 2.5% of the Gross Proceeds of the Offering. The Manager, to the extent not paid by an affiliate, has agreed to be responsible for all expenses of the Offering, except for the payment of the Expense Allowance, and certain selling commissions (not to exceed 5.0% of gross proceeds) and a due diligence expense allowance (not to exceed 0.5% of gross proceeds) on certain sales of shares. As of June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 offering costs totaled $680,489, and along with selling commissions (see below) were charged directly to Beneficial Owners' Equity-Shareholders. The Trust paid commissions of up to 5% of the aggregate purchase price of shares sold, subject to quantity discounts, as well as a non-accountable due diligence expense reimbursement in an amount up to .5% of Gross Proceeds to certain broker-dealers selected by the Dealer Manager and approved by the Manager. At June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, the Company paid $1,598,651 of commissions and due diligence to unaffiliated broker-dealers. 18 AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST Notes to Finanacial Statements June 30, 1997 (Unaudited) Note 5 - Commitments On June 30, 1997, the Trust executed a letter of intent to purchase Redevelopment Authority of the County of Dauphin, Multifamily Housing Revenue Bonds (Highpointe Club Apartments Project) Series 1989 (as hereinafter referred to as the "Highpointe Bonds") in an aggregate principal amount of $3,250,000. The Highpointe Bonds are secured by a first Mortgage and mortgage loan on Highpointe Apartments (the "Project" or "Highpointe ") a development consisting of 240 apartment units in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, pari passu with $8,900,000 Redevelopment Authority of the County of Dauphin, Multifamily Housing Revenue Bonds (Green Hill Project), Series 1986 (the "1986 Bonds"). The 1986 Bonds are owned by Summit Tax Exempt Bond Fund, L.P. whose general partner is an affiliate of the Manager. Highpointe is owned and operated by RHA INV., Inc. an affiliate of the Manager (the "Borrower"). As of August 14, 1997, the letter of intent remains outstanding and the Manager anticipates purchasing the Highpointe Bonds on or about September 2, 1997. The Highpointe Bonds currently meet the Trust's investment criteria and are expected to bear a fixed current interest of 9.0%, payable monthly in arrears. The Highpointe Bonds enjoy payment priority over the 1986 Bonds. The Trust has been informed that, as of the date hereof, the Borrower is current with respect to all payments of principal and interest on the Highpointe Bonds. The Trust expects that the principal of the Highpointe Bonds will be payable upon maturity, sale or refinancing of the Project. The Highpointe Bonds will receive a $750,000 priority payment of principal prior to any payment of principal on the 1986 Bonds. Remaining principal on the Highpointe Bonds principal and accrued interest on the 1986 Bonds will be paid pari passu, that is by an equal progression of payments after the payment of interest, other than accrued interest on the 1986 Bonds, and the $750,000 priority amount. Note 6 - Subsequent Event In August 1997, it is anticipated that distributions of approximately $586,000 and $16,000 will be paid to the Shareholders and the Manager, respectively, representing the 1997 second quarter distribution. 19 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Liquidity and Capital Resources On December 23, 1993, the Trust received $1,000 from Related AMI Associates, Inc., as grantor for the benefit of Related AMI Associates, Inc. as the Manager (the "Manager") of the Trust. As of October 15, 1996 (the termination date of the Offering), the Trust had received $29,219,586 (before volume discounts of $4,244) in Gross Proceeds from the sale of 1,453,386 shares pursuant to the Offering and 7,593 shares through the Reinvestment Plan resulting in Net Proceeds available for investment of approximately $26,882,019 after volume discounts, payments of sales commissions and organization and offering expenses. Pursuant to the Redemption Plan which became effective October 15, 1996, the Trust is required to redeem eligible shares presented for redemption for cash to the extent it has sufficient net proceeds from the sale of shares under the Reinvestment Plan. After October 15, 1996, 8,977 shares were sold through the Reinvestment Plan, the proceeds of which are restricted for use in connection with the Redemption Plan and are not included in gross proceeds. Pursuant to the Redemption Plan as of June 30, 1997, 4,235 shares were redeemed for an aggregate price of $80,457. The Trust has invested and will continue to invest the Net Proceeds primarily in First Mortgage Bonds issued by various state or local governments or their agencies or authorities and secured by first mortgages and related first mortgage loans financed by such bonds (collectively, "Mortgage Loans") principally on multifamily residential apartment projects and, secondarily, retirement community projects owned or to be developed by third-party developers and, to a lesser extent, by Affiliates of the Manager. The principal amount of a Mortgage Loan at the time the loan is made or after a First Mortgage Bond is acquired and restructured, together with all mortgage loans on the subject property, will generally not exceed 85% of the appraised fair market value of the related Property. The First Mortgage Bonds will have maturities of 10 to 35 years, although the Trust anticipates holding the First Mortgage Bonds for approximately 10 to 12 years and having the right to cause repayment of the bonds at that time. The First Mortgage Bonds will normally be structured so that no principal payments will be due thereon until the scheduled maturity or earlier redemption of such bonds, at which point a lump sum or "balloon" payment of the outstanding principal will be due. In addition, the Trust may invest up to 10% of the Gross Proceeds in Tax-Exempt Securities which are expected to begin amortizing or to be repaid as early as during the Offering period and from time 20 to time throughout the life of the Trust. The aggregate average life of the Tax-Exempt Securities acquired by the Trust is expected to be six to eight years. As of June 30, 1997, of the total net proceeds available for investment, 9.33% had been invested in Tax-Exempt Securities, 78.56% had been invested in First Mortgage Bonds and 12.11% of the total Net Proceeds available for investment had not yet been invested in First Mortgage Bonds or Tax-Exempt Securities. For a description of the Trust's investments in First Mortgage Bonds and Tax-Exempt Securities see Notes 2 and 3 of Notes to the Financial Statements. During the six months ended June 30, 1997, cash and cash equivalents decreased approximately $658,000 primarily as a result of the purchase of a first mortgage bond ($4,900,000) and distributions to shareholders ($1,223,000) which exceeded cash provided by operating activities ($838,000), proceeds from the issuance of shares of beneficial interest in excess of purchase of treasury shares of beneficial interest ($42,000) and the sale of marketable securities ($4,600,000). Included in the adjustments to reconcile the net income to cash provided by operating activities is amortization in the amount of approximately $31,000. The Trust has established a reserve for working capital and contingencies in an amount equal to 1% of the Gross Proceeds of the Offering (totaling $292,196 at June 30, 1997), an amount which is anticipated to be sufficient to satisfy liquidity requirements, and may add to such reserves from Cash Flow, Sale or Repayment Proceeds and uninvested Net Proceeds. As of June 30, 1997, none of this reserve has been used. Liquidity will be adversely affected by unanticipated costs, including operating costs in excess of such reserves. The Trust may borrow funds from third parties or from the Manager or its Affiliates to meet working capital requirements of the Trust or to take over the operation of a Property on a short-term basis (up to 24 months) but not for the purpose of making Distributions. The Trust intends to continue to invest the Net Proceeds in First Mortgage Bonds and Tax-Exempt Securities. The Trust expects that cash generated from the Trust's investments will be sufficient to pay all of the Trust's expenses in the foreseeable future. However, certain expected reimbursements totaling $281,000 and $214,000 at June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively, and the payment of a portion of the special distribution totaling $59,000 and $40,000 at June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively, to the Manager have been accrued but are unpaid. 21 The Trust anticipates that cash generated from the operations of the properties underlying its investment in First Mortgage Bonds (taking into account its preferred position relative of other creditors) will be sufficient to meet the required debt service payments to the Trust with respect to the First Mortgage Bonds for the foreseeable future. Distribution Policy The Trust has adopted a policy of attempting to maintain stable distributions during the offering period and acquisition stage. In order to accomplish this result, a portion of the Net Proceeds are expected to be invested in Tax-Exempt Securities with an aggregate average life of nine to eight years, a portion of which will amortize or be paid during such period. Proceeds from such amortization or repayment will be distributed to Shareholders. To date, the Trust has purchased and may be required to continue to purchase Tax-Exempt Securities which mature quarterly during this period. The effect of this policy has been the following: (a) a portion of the distributions have constituted, and will continue to constitute, a return of capital; (b) earlier investors' returns from an investment in the Trust will be greater than later investors' returns; and (c) there will be a decrease in funds remaining to be invested in Mortgage Investments. Of the total distributions of $1,222,708 and $777,909 made for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, $473,702 ($.32 per share or 39%) and $277,180 ($.25 per share or 36%) represents a return of capital determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. As of June 30, 1997, the aggregate amount of the distributions made since the commencement of the Offering representing a return of capital, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, totaled $1,208,698. The portion of the distributions which constitute a return of capital may be significant during the acquisition stage in order to maintain level distributions to shareholders. Management expects that cash flow from operations, combined with the maturity of investments described above, will be sufficient to fund the Trust's operating expenses and to make distributions. Results of Operations The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997 consisted primarily of interest income earned on First Mortgage Bonds and marketable securities, net of general and administrative, and general and administrative-related parties, and 22 loan servicing fees. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996 consisted primarily of interest income earned on First Mortgage Bonds and marketable securities, net of general and administrative and general and administrative-related parties. Interest income from First Mortgage Bonds increased approximately $169,000 and $269,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to the corresponding periods in 1996 primarily due to the investment in the Rolling Ridge First Mortgage Bond in August 1996 and the Lexington Trails First Mortgage Bond in May 1997. Interest income from marketable securities decreased approximately $13,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to the corresponding period in 1996 primarily due to the use of proceeds from the Offering to purchase of the Lexington Trails First Mortgage Bond in May 1997. Interest income from marketable securities will decrease in future periods since a substantial portion of the proceeds from the Offering will be invested in First Mortgage Bonds and Tax-Exempt Securities. General and administrative expenses decreased approximately $7,000 and increased approximately $11,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to the corresponding periods in 1996. The decrease for the three months is primarily due to a decrease in legal expenses. The decrease during the three months was offset by an increase in the first quarter primarily due to an increase in costs associated with SEC filing and an increase in accounting expenses. General and administrative-related parties decreased approximately $6,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 compared to the corresponding period in 1996 primarily attributable to an underaccrual of reimbursements to affiliates of the Manager for certain administrative costs and other costs incurred on behalf of the Trust at March 31, 1996 which was adjusted in the second quarter of 1996. Loan servicing fees increased approximately $12,000 and $21,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to the corresponding periods in 1996 primarily due to the investment in the Rolling Ridge First Mortgage Bond in August 1996 and the Lexington Trails First Mortgage Bond in May 1997 and an underaccrual of such fees in 1996. 23 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings - None Item 2. Changes in Securities - None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities - None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - None Item 5. Other Information - None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) 3. Exhibits 3(a) Certificate of Trust and Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Trust (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(a) to the Registration Statement on Form S-11, File No. 33-73688). 3(b),4 Second Amended and Restated Business Trust (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(b), 4 to the Registration Statement on Form S-11, File No. 33-73688) 10(a) Escrow Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(a) to the Registration Statement on Form S-11, File No. 33-73688). 10(b) Fee Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 (b) to the Registration Statement on Form S-11, File No. 33-73688). 27 Financial Data Schedule (filed herewith) (b) Reports on Form 8-K Current report on Form 8-K dated May 21, 1997 was filed on May 21, 1997 relating to the purchase of the Lexington Trails Bonds. Current report on Form 8-K/A dated May 21, 1997 was filed on July 18, 1997 relating to the purchase of the Lexington Trails Bonds. 24 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. AMERICAN TAX-EXEMPT BOND TRUST (Registrant) By: RELATED AMI ASSOCIATES, INC., as Manager Date: August 13, 1997 By:/s/ Alan P. Hirmes ------------------------------ Alan P. Hirmes Senior Vice President and Principal Financial Officer Date: August 13, 1997 By:/s/ Richard A. Palermo ------------------------------ Richard A. Palermo Treasurer and Principal Accounting Officer 25