SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549-1004 Form 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2000 or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number 0-18605 SWIFT TRANSPORTATION CO., INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Nevada 86-0666860 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer incorporation or organization) identification number) 2200 South 75th Avenue Phoenix, AZ 85043 (602) 269-9700 (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant's principal executive office) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date (May 8, 2000) Common stock, $.001 par value: 63,058,926 shares EXHIBIT INDEX AT PAGE 15 TOTAL PAGES 63 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page Number ------ Item 1. Financial statements Condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2000 (unaudited) and December 31, 1999 3-4 Condensed consolidated statements of earnings (unaudited) for the three month periods ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 5 Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows (unaudited) for the three month periods ended March 31, 2000 and 1999 6-7 Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements 8-9 Item 2. Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations 10-14 Item 3. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk. 14 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Items 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5. Not applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 15 2 SWIFT TRANSPORTATION CO., INC. & SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (In thousands, except share data) March 31, December 31, 2000 1999 -------- -------- (unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash $ 4,542 $ 9,969 Accounts receivable, net 165,464 153,418 Equipment sales receivable 8,581 5,966 Inventories and supplies 7,428 7,410 Prepaid taxes, licenses and insurance 17,067 17,010 Assets held for sale 3,606 5,468 Deferred income taxes 4,231 4,200 -------- -------- Total current assets 210,919 203,441 -------- -------- Property and equipment, at cost: Revenue and service equipment 634,408 608,470 Land 12,532 12,879 Facilities and improvements 119,201 112,659 Furniture and office equipment 21,623 20,260 -------- -------- Total property and equipment 787,764 754,268 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 171,799 172,936 -------- -------- Net property and equipment 615,965 581,332 -------- -------- Other assets 2,158 2,731 Goodwill 6,884 7,070 -------- -------- $835,926 $794,574 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. Continued 3 SWIFT TRANSPORTATION CO., INC. & SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (In thousands, except share data) March 31, December 31, 2000 1999 -------- -------- (unaudited) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 41,355 $ 53,917 Accrued liabilities 43,326 34,493 Current portion of claims accruals 26,044 26,530 Current portion of long-term debt 491 473 Securitization of accounts receivable 79,000 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 190,216 115,413 -------- -------- Borrowings under line of credit 115,500 152,500 Long-term debt, less current portion 15,511 15,653 Claims accruals, less current portion 21,327 21,122 Deferred income taxes 101,287 95,687 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, par value $.001 per share Authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued Common stock, par value $.001 per share Authorized 150,000,000 shares; issued 65,908,895 and 65,818,166 shares at March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999, respectively 66 66 Additional paid-in capital 132,040 131,571 Retained earnings 294,404 283,749 -------- -------- 426,510 415,386 Less treasury stock, at cost (2,877,850 and 1,862,550 shares at March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999, respectively) 34,425 21,187 -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 392,085 394,199 -------- -------- Commitments and contingencies -------- -------- $835,926 $794,574 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 SWIFT TRANSPORTATION CO., INC. & SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings (unaudited) (In thousands, except share data) Three months ended March 31, ------------------------- 2000 1999 --------- --------- Operating revenue $ 291,522 $ 234,944 Operating expenses: Salaries, wages and employee benefits 103,606 89,047 Operating supplies and expenses 23,754 21,008 Fuel 39,786 24,134 Purchased transportation 55,209 36,566 Rental expense 14,158 11,133 Insurance and claims 8,918 6,870 Depreciation and amortization 13,644 14,025 Communication and utilities 3,854 3,289 Operating taxes and licenses 8,482 7,040 --------- --------- Total operating expenses 271,411 213,112 --------- --------- Operating income 20,111 21,832 Other (income) expenses: Interest expense 3,164 2,068 Interest income (164) (130) Other (244) (149) --------- --------- Other (income) expenses, net 2,756 1,789 --------- --------- Earnings before income taxes 17,355 20,043 Income taxes 6,700 7,940 --------- --------- Net earnings $ 10,655 $ 12,103 ========= ========= Basic earnings per share $ .17 $ .19 ========= ========= Diluted earnings per share $ .17 $ .19 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 SWIFT TRANSPORTATION CO., INC. & SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) (In thousands) Three months ended March 31, ---------------------- 2000 1999 --------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $ 10,655 $ 12,103 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 12,872 13,581 Deferred income taxes 5,569 2,911 Provision for losses on accounts receivable 200 300 Amortization of deferred compensation 81 68 Increase (decrease) in cash resulting from changes in: Accounts receivable (12,018) (5,249) Inventories and supplies (18) 1,458 Prepaid expenses (57) (1,493) Other assets 489 (35) Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and claims accruals (3,810) 14,809 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 13,963 38,453 -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 23,674 6,669 Capital expenditures (78,028) (42,726) Payments received on equipment sale receivables 5,966 5,262 -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (48,388) (30,795) -------- -------- See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. Continued 6 SWIFT TRANSPORTATION CO., INC. & SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) (In thousands) Three months ended March 31, ------------------------- 2000 1999 --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Repayments of long-term debt (124) (331) Increase in borrowings under accounts receivable securitization 79,000 Decrease in borrowings under line of credit (37,000) (9,500) Proceeds from issuance of common stock under stock option plan 360 174 Purchases of treasury stock (13,238) -------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 28,998 (9,657) -------- ------- Net decrease in cash (5,427) (1,999) Cash at beginning of period 9,969 6,530 -------- ------- Cash at end of period $ 4,542 $ 4,531 ======== ======= Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 3,198 $ 2,068 Income taxes $ $ 147 Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities: Equipment sales receivables $ 8,781 $ 1,537 Direct financing for purchase of equipment $ $ 973 See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 7 SWIFT TRANSPORTATION CO., INC. & SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) Note 1. Basis of Presentation The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Swift Transportation Co., Inc., a Nevada holding company, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (the "Company"). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999. Results of operations in interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for a full year. Note 2. Contingencies The Company is involved in certain claims and pending litigation arising from the normal course of business. Based on the knowledge of the facts and, in certain cases, opinions of outside counsel, management believes the resolution of claims and pending litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of the Company. Note 3. Assets Held for Sale In February 2000, the Company sold a portion of the assets held for sale which relate to the Company's former corporate headquarters. There was no gain or loss on the sale of these assets. Note 4. Accounts Receivable Securitization The Company received $79,000,000 of proceeds under this program. As discussed in the Annual Report, these proceeds are reflected as a current liability on the consolidated financial statements because the committed term, subject to annual renewals, is 364 days. 8 SWIFT TRANSPORTATION CO., INC. & SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) Note 5. Investment in Trans-Place.com In April 2000, the Company and five other large transportation companies ("Members") entered into an (1) Operating Agreement and (2) Initial Subscription Agreement of Transplace.com, LLC ("Transplace.com"), an Internet-based global transportation logistics company. These agreements finalize the terms of the agreement in principal, signed in March 2000, to form Transplace.com. Under the terms of these agreements, the Company will contribute, on or before June 30, 2000, all of the intangible assets of its Transportation Logistics Business. In addition, the Company and five other members will each contribute $5,000,000 on an as needed basis. The Company's initial interest in Transplace.com will be 16%. 9 SWIFT TRANSPORTATION CO., INC. & SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. The words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," and "project," and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date the statement was made. Such forward-looking statements are within the meaning of that term in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such statements may include, but are not limited to, projections of revenues, income, or loss, capital expenditures, plans for future operations, financing needs or plans, the impact of inflation and plans relating to the foregoing. Statements in Exhibit 99 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, including Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," describe factors, among others, that could contribute to or cause such differences. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements are set forth in "Business" and "Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K. OVERVIEW Although the trend in the truckload segment of the motor carrier industry over the past several years has been toward consolidation, the truckload industry remains highly fragmented. Management believes the industry trend towards financially stable "core carriers" will continue and result in continued industry consolidation. In response to this trend, the Company continues to expand its total fleet with an increase of 1,658 tractors to 8,931 tractors as of March 31, 2000, up from 7,273 tractors as of March 31, 1999. The owner operator portion of the Company's fleet increased to 1,908 as of March 31, 2000, from 1,324 as of March 31, 1999. 10 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2000 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 Operating revenue increased $56.6 million, or 24.1%, to $291.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2000, from $234.9 million for the corresponding period of 1999. The increase in operating revenue is primarily the result of the expansion of the Company's fleet as a result of strong shipper demand. The Company's operating ratio (operating expenses expressed as a percentage of operating revenue) for the first quarter of 2000 was 93.1% compared to 90.7% in the comparable period of 1999. The Company's operating ratio for the three months ended March 31, 2000, increased as a result of increases in certain components of operating expenses as a percentage of operating revenue as discussed below. The Company's empty mile factor for linehaul operations was 14.15% and 14.00% and average loaded linehaul revenue per mile was $ 1.35 and $1.33 in the first quarter of 2000 and 1999, respectively. Salaries, wages and employee benefits represented 35.5% of operating revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2000 compared to 37.9% in 1999. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in the accrual for the Company's profit sharing contribution. In February 2000, the Company announced an increase in certain driver wage rates effective April 1, 2000. The Company expects this increase to be substantially offset by an increase in operating revenue as a result of increases in rates charged to customers. From time to time the industry has experienced shortages of qualified drivers. If such a shortage were to occur over a prolonged period and increases in driver pay rates were to occur in order to attract and retain drivers, the Company's results of operations would be negatively impacted to the extent that corresponding rate increases were not obtained. Fuel as a percentage of operating revenue was 13.6% for the first quarter of 2000 versus 10.3% in 1999. The increase is primarily due to actual fuel cost per gallon increasing by approximately 44 cents per gallon in the first quarter of 2000 versus the first quarter of 1999. Increases in fuel costs, to the extent not offset by rate increases or fuel surcharges, could have an adverse effect on the operations and profitability of the Company. Management believes that the most effective protection against fuel cost increases is to maintain a fuel efficient fleet and to implement fuel surcharges when such option is necessary and available. The Company currently does not use derivative-type hedging products but is evaluating the possible use of these products. Purchased transportation as a percentage of operating revenue was 18.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2000, compared to 15.6% in 1999. The increase is due to the growth of the owner operator fleet to 1,908 as of March 31, 2000, from 1,324 as of March 31, 1999. 11 Rental expense as a percentage of operating revenue was 4.9% for the first quarter of 2000 versus 4.7% in 1999. At March 31, 2000 and 1999, leased tractors represented 50% and 49%, respectively, of the total fleet of Company tractors. When it is economically advantageous to do so, the Company will purchase then sell tractors that it currently leases by exercising the purchase option contained in the lease. Gains on these activities are recorded as a reduction of rent expense. The Company recorded $657,000 in the first quarter of 2000 and $633,000 during the first quarter of 1999 in gains from the sale of leased tractors. Depreciation and amortization expense as a percentage of operating revenue was 4.7% in the first quarter of 2000 versus 6.0% in 1999. The Company includes gains and losses from the sale of owned revenue equipment in depreciation and amortization expense. During the three month period ended March 31, 2000, net gains from the sale of revenue equipment reduced depreciation and amortization expense by approximately $3.9 million compared to approximately $661,000 in the first quarter of 1999. Exclusive of gains, which reduced this expense, depreciation and amortization expense as a percentage of operating revenue was 6.0% and 6.2% in the first quarter of 2000 and 1999, respectively. Insurance and claims expense represented 3.1% and 2.9% of operating revenue in the first quarter of 2000 and 1999, respectively. The Company's insurance program for liability, physical damage and cargo damage involves self-insurance with varying risk retention levels. Claims in excess of these risk retention levels are covered by insurance in amounts that management considers adequate. The Company accrues the estimated cost of the uninsured portion of pending claims. These accruals are estimated based on management's evaluation of the nature and severity of individual claims and an estimate of future claims development based on historical claims development trends. Income tax expense was recorded using an effective rate of 38.6% and 39.6% in the first quarter of 2000 and 1999, respectively. This decrease is due to a change in the mix of income between states. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The continued growth in the Company's business requires significant investment in new revenue equipment, upgraded and expanded facilities, and enhanced computer hardware and software. The funding for this expansion has been from cash provided by operating activities, proceeds from the sale of revenue equipment, long-term debt, borrowings on the Company's line of credit, proceeds under the accounts receivable securitization, the use of operating leases to finance the acquisition of revenue equipment and from periodic public offerings of common stock. The Company's current liabilities increased significantly as a result of the receipt of $79,000,000 of proceeds under the Accounts Receivable Securitization. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in the line of credit facility which is classified as a noncurrent liability. As discussed in the financial 12 statement footnotes, the receipts under the Securitization are required to be shown as a current liability because the committed term, subject to annual renewals, is 364 days. Net cash provided by operating activities was $14.0 million in the first three months of 2000 compared to $38.5 million in 1999. The decrease is primarily attributable to an increase in accounts receivable along with a decrease in accounts payable, accrued liabilities and claims accruals. Net cash used in investing activities increased to $48.4 million in the first three months of 2000 from $30.8 million in 1999. The increase is due primarily to greater capital expenditures in 2000 offset by increased proceeds from the sale of property and equipment. As of March 31, 2000, the Company had commitments outstanding to acquire replacement and additional revenue equipment for approximately $237 million. The Company has the option to cancel such commitments upon 60 days notice. The Company believes it has the ability to obtain debt and lease financing and generate sufficient cash flows from operating activities to support these acquisitions of revenue equipment. During the first three months of 2000, the Company incurred approximately $10.4 million of non- revenue equipment capital expenditures. These expenditures were primarily for facilities and equipment. The Company anticipates that it will expend approximately $40 million during the remainder of the year for various facilities upgrades and acquisition and development of terminal facilities. Factors such as costs and opportunities for future terminal expansions may change the amount of such anticipated expenditures. The funding for capital expenditures has been and is anticipated to continue to be from a combination of cash provided by operating activities, amounts available under the Company's line of credit, accounts receivable securitization and debt and lease financing. The availability of capital for revenue equipment and other capital expenditures will be affected by prevailing market conditions and the Company's financial condition and results of operations. Net cash provided by financing activities amounted to $29.0 million in the first three months of 2000 compared to $9.7 million of cash used in financing activities in 1999. This increase is primarily due to increased proceeds under the accounts receivable securitization offset by reduced borrowings under the line of credit and treasury stock purchases. Management believes that it will be able to finance its needs for working capital, facilities improvements and expansion, as well as anticipated fleet growth, with cash flows from future operations, borrowings available under the line of credit, accounts receivable securitization and with long-term debt and operating lease financing believed to be available to finance revenue equipment purchases. Over the long term, the Company will continue to have significant capital requirements, which may require the Company to seek additional borrowings or equity capital. The availability of debt financing or equity capital will depend upon the Company's financial condition and results of 13 operations as well as prevailing market conditions, the market price of the Company's common stock and other factors over which the Company has little or no control. INFLATION Inflation can be expected to have an impact on the Company's operating costs. A prolonged period of inflation would cause interest rates, fuel, wages and other costs to increase and would adversely affect the Company's results of operations unless freight rates could be increased correspondingly. However, the effect of inflation has been minimal over the past three years. SEASONALITY In the transportation industry, results of operations generally show a seasonal pattern as customers reduce shipments after the winter holiday season. The Company's operating expenses also tend to be higher in the winter months primarily due to colder weather, which causes higher fuel consumption from increased idle time. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Quantitative Disclosure - There have been no material changes in the Company's market risk during the three months ended March 31, 2000. Qualitative Disclosure - This information is set forth on page 17 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999 and is incorporated herein by reference 14 SWIFT TRANSPORTATION CO., INC. & SUBSIDIARIES PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEMS 1, 2, 3, 4 AND 5. Not applicable ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibit 10.18 - Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Agreement* Exhibit 10.19 - Operating Agreement of Transplace.com, LLC Exhibit 10.20 - Initial Subscription Agreement of Transplace.com, LLC Exhibit 11 - Schedule of Computation of Net Earnings Per Share Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule Exhibit 99 - Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 Safe Harbor Compliance Statement for Forward-Looking Statements (b) No Current Reports on Form 8-K were filed during the three months ended March 31, 2000. - ---------- * Indicates a compensation plan 15 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SWIFT TRANSPORTATION CO., INC. Date: May 10, 2000 /s/ William F. Riley III ---------------------------------------- (Signature) William F. Riley III Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 16