U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarter period ended January 31, 1998 File #: 001-09703 SKOLNIKS, INC. ----------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) Delaware 13-3074492 ------------------------------ ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 7755 E. Gray Road, Scottsdale, Arizona 85260 ------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive office) (Zip code) (602) 443-9640 ---------------------------------------------- (Issuer's telephone number, including area code) Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: COMMON STOCK, $ 0.001 PAR VALUE SERIES A CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK, $.01 PAR VALUE SKNS-M WARRANTS TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK, $.001 PAR VALUE (Title of Class) Check whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [ ] NO [X] Check whether the issuer filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13, 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court YES [ ] NO [ ] The number of shares outstanding of issuer's Common Stock, $.001 par value per share, as of July 31, 1998 was 9,328,176. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): YES [ ] NO [X] SKOLNIKS, INC. QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-QSB FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JANUARY 31, 1998 TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - January 31, 1998 and July 31, 1997............................................3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three and Six Month Periods Ended January 31, 1998 and 1997..........4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six Month Periods Ended January 31, 1998 and 1997..................5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.....................6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations............................8 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings.............................................11 Item 2. Changes in Securities.........................................11 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities...............................11 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders.........11 Item 5. Other Information.............................................11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports of Form 8-K..............................12 SIGNATURES....................................................13 SKOLNIKS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET JANUARY 31, 1998 (unaudited) January 31, 1998 July 31, 1997 (unaudited) ---------------- ------------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash $ (2,611) $ 68 Accounts Receivable, Net 163,555 104,234 Inventory, Net 53,851 41,397 Other Current Assets 51,351 30,365 ------------ ------------ TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 266,146 176,064 Property & Equipment, Net 263,229 301,931 ------------ ------------ TOTAL ASSETS $ 529,375 $ 477,995 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities $ 390,596 $ 394,129 Notes Payable - Related Parties 1,106,005 805,005 ------------ ------------ TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES $ 1,496,601 $ 1,199,134 Commitments and Contingencies 0 0 ------------ ------------ STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT: Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value, 2,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued: January 1998 - 494,004 and July 1997 - 532,271 $ 4,940 $ 5,323 Common Stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued: January 1998 - 9,150,756 and July 1997 - 9,072,489 9,151 9,072 Additional Paid in Capital 21,108,346 21,088,042 Accumulated Deficit (21,187,122) (20,921,035) ------------ ------------ (64,685) 181,402 Less Treasury Stock, at cost (902,541) (902,541) ------------ ------------ TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT $ (967,226) $ (721,139) TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT $ 529,375 $ 477,995 ============ ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 3 SKOLNIKS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (unaudited) Three-Months Ended Six-Months Ended January 31, January 31, ---------------------- ----------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ---- ---- ---- ---- Product Sales (net) $ 426,553 $ 383,536 $ 794,268 $ 732,528 EXPENSES: Plant Operating Costs 417,266 378,709 851,810 725,828 General & Administrative 93,095 184,372 156,276 275,795 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Loss from Operations $ (83,808) $ (179,545) $ (213,818) $ (269,095) Interest Income (Expense) (32,168) (18,723) (52,268) (37,349) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- LOSS BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEM $ (115,976) $ (198,268) $ (266,086) $ (306,444) EXTRAORDINARY ITEM - DEBT FORGIVENESS 0 3,526,973 0 3,526,973 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (115,976) $3,328,705 $ (266,086) $3,220,529 ========== ========== ========== ========== Income (Loss) before Extraordinary Item $ (0.02) $ (0.03) $ (0.04) $ (0.04) Extraordinary Item (0.00) 0.47 (0.00) 0.47 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net Income (Loss) per Share $ (0.02) $ 0.44 $ (0.04) $ 0.43 ========== ========== ========== ========== Weighted Average Shares Outstanding 9,116,116 7,456,332 9,111,623 7,456,332 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 4 SKOLNIKS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) Six-Months Ended January 31, ------------------------- 1998 1997 ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income (Loss) $(266,086) $ 3,220,529 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: Extraordinary Gain - Debt Forgiveness 0 (3,526,973) Depreciation and Amortization 39,162 35,495 Decrease (Increase) in Accounts Receivable (59,321) (27,299) Decrease (Increase) in Inventory (12,455) (11,501) Decrease (Increase) in Other Current Assets (20,986) (25,272) Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities (3,533) 82,854 --------- ----------- NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES $(323,219) $ (252,167) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition of property and equipment $ (460) $ (32,917) --------- ----------- NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES $ (460) $ (32,917) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payments on Debt $ 0 $ (7,340) Proceeds from Borrowing 321,000 100,000 Proceeds from Stock Issuance 0 1,000,000 Payments to Creditors' Trust $ 0 $ (800,000) --------- ----------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES $ 321,000 $ 292,660 --------- ----------- NET INCREASE IN CASH $ (2,679) $ 7,576 CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 68 13,539 --------- ----------- CASH, END OF PERIOD $ (2,611) $ 21,115 ========= =========== NON-CASH INVESTMENT/FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Notes Payable Converted to Common Stock $ 20,000 $ 0 Preferred Stock Converted to Common Stock 293 0 Common Stock Issued to Creditors' Trust 0 500 --------- ----------- TOTAL NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS $ 20,293 $ 500 ========= =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 5 SKOLNIKS, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 31, 1998 (a) The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. These financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals and adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly state the financial position as of January 31, 1998 and the operating results and cash flows for the periods presented. Operating results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the operating results that may be expected for the entire year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's July 31, 1997 financial statements and accompanying notes thereto. (b) At a hearing held in bankruptcy court on March 20, 1995, the Company agreed to an order for relief under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. The Company submitted a plan to the bankruptcy court, which was approved. The plan was mailed to the creditors and shareholders May 2, 1996. The Court confirmed the plan of reorganization at the Confirmation Hearing held on July 10, 1996, at the United States Bankruptcy Court in the Western District of Oklahoma. The Company raised $1,000,000 by selling 1 million shares of Common Stock to fund the Plan of Reorganization. The creditor's trust received $800,000 and 500,000 shares of Common Stock. The Company completed all requirements under the Plan of Reorganization on December 18, 1996. The Court issued a Final Decree in connection with the Company's Reorganization in Bankruptcy on October 8, 1998. (c) During 1997 and the first two quarters of fiscal year 1998, the Company incurred operating losses of $480,408 and $213,818 respectively. In addition, the Company has a deficit in working capital of $1,023,070 at July 31, 1997 and $1,230,455 at January 31, 1998 and a deficit in equity for both time periods. The significance of the combined losses with the deficits in working capital and equity raises substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. (d) The financial statements of the Company have been prepared on the basis of principles applicable to a continuing business. The basis presumes the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of business. The Company's ability to operate as a continuing business is dependent upon the attainment of future profitable operations and/or the Company's ability to acquire additional capital or other forms of financing. The accompanying financial statements do not reflect any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or amounts or classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. (e) Management is pursuing new business opportunities, primarily in the geographic Southwest, with customers in the retail grocery, convenience store, vending, military, food service, and club store segments. In addition, new customers are being added for daily deliveries of fresh bread products within the Arizona market. While the product line presently includes bagels, breadsticks, and Italian specialty breads, a line of upscale, European Artesan breads has been developed and is being introduced. Management is also considering the opportunity to acquire, merge, or strategically align with other synergistic baked goods or food manufacturers for enhanced product offerings, geographic coverage, and customer leverage. 6 (f) At January 31, 1998, the Company had approximately $20 million of net operating loss carryforwards available for both financial statement and federal income tax purposes. These carryforwards, which expire through 2018. No deferred tax asset has been recorded as the realization of the benefit is in substantial doubt. (g) Since March 1995 through October 1998, certain members of the Board of Directors and three shareholders have loaned the Company $1,291,005, including $1,106,005 total loaned through January 31, 1998. In connection with these loans, the Board members have been issued warrants to purchase a total of 4,674,009 shares of Common Stock. Number of Shares Exercise Price 1,430,009 .................$ 0.500 1,524,000 .................$ 0.250 920,000 .................$ 0.125 800,000 .................$ 0.100 --------- 4,674,009 ========= The Board members were issued warrants (50% of the shares vest immediately and 50% of the shares vest in two years) to purchase 2,100,000 shares at $0.375 and 300,000 shares at $0.10 upon joining the Board. Also, 350,000 warrants have been granted to certain members of management: 200,000 shares at $1.00 and 150,000 shares $0.375 (100,000 shares are currently vested and the remaining 50,000 vest in May 1999). Holders of warrants to purchase 7,409,009 shares of common stock have agreed to refrain from exercising their warrants until the Company's authorized shares capital is increased. (h) Net Income per share for the periods ended January 31, 1998 and 1997 was determined by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding. Common stock equivalents recognize the potential dilutive effects of the future exercise of common stock option. The weighted-average number of common equivalent shares assumes the exercise of all outstanding options and the corresponding repurchase of shares using the treasury stock method as of the beginning of each period presented. The common stock warrants for the periods presented do not quality as common equivalents. 7 ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS The statements contained in this Report on Form 10-QSB that are not purely historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including statements regarding the Company's "expectations", "anticipation", "intentions", "beliefs", or "strategies" regarding the future. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding revenue, margins, expenses, and earnings analysis for fiscal 1998 and thereafter; future products or product development; the Company's product development strategy; and liquidity and anticipated cash needs and availability. All forward-looking statements included in this Report are based on information available to the Company on the date of this Report, and the Company assumes no obligation to update any such forward-looking statement. It is important to note that the Company's actual results could differ materially from those in such forward-looking statements. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the factors discussed in Item 1, "Business - Special Considerations" of the Company's Form 10-KSB for the year ended July 31, 1997. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere within this quarterly report. Fluctuations in annual and quarterly operating results may occur as a result of certain factors such as the size and timing of customer orders, competition, and general economic conditions. The customer base is located primarily in Arizona, which experiences an economic downturn in the hospitality industry during the hot summer months due to decreased tourism. Because of such fluctuations, historical results and percentage relationships are not necessarily indicative of the results for any future period. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended January 31, 1998 and 1997 The following table summarizes the operating results of the Company as a percentage of revenue for the periods indicated. Three Months Ended January 31, 1998 1997 ---- ---- Revenue 100% 100% Operating Expenses 98% 99% General and Administrative 22% 48% --- --- Operating Income (Loss) (20%) (47%) Interest Expense 7% 5% --- --- Income (Loss) before Extraordinary Item (27%) (52%) Extraordinary Item - Debt Forgiveness 0% 920% --- --- Net Income (Loss) (27%) 868% === === 8 REVENUE Revenue was $426,553 for the second quarter of 1998 and $383,536 for the second quarter of 1997. The increase of $43,017or 11% can be attributed to the addition of a full-time sales representative and a more focused sales plan directed at multiple-unit locations. Also, a national sales broker organization has been retained to present the breadstick and bagel product lines to major retail grocery and foodservice accounts. PLANT OPERATING EXPENSES Operating Expenses were $417,226 for the quarter ended January 31, 1998 and $378,709 for the quarter ended January 31, 1997. The increase is attributable to the increase in sales. The Plant Operating Expenses as a percentage of sales actually dropped one percentage point. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE General and administrative expenses were $93,095 for the quarter ended January 31, 1998 and $184,372 for the quarter ended January 31, 1997, a decrease of $91,277 or 50%. An effective cost reduction program is the most significant reason for this decrease. INTEREST EXPENSE Interest expense was $32,168 in the second quarter of 1998, an increase of $13,445 over the second quarter of 1997. The increase is attributable to the increased borrowings. EXTRAORDINARY ITEM - DEBT FORGIVENESS The Company recorded an Extraordinary Gain of $3,526,973 in the second quarter of 1997 due to the settlement of claims in the Company's Reorganization in Bankruptcy. Claims settled included trade accounts payable of $3,201,120, unsecured notes payable of $185,588, leases payable of $714,265, and subordinated debentures of $226,000. The claims were settled with a cash payment of $800,000 and issuance of 500,000 shares of Common Stock to the Creditors' Commission. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At January 31, 1998, the Company had a working capital deficit of $1,230,455 compared to 1,023,070 at July 31, 1997. The decrease of $207,385 in the deficit resulted from increased borrowings of $321,000 offset by an increase in accounts receivable, inventory, and other assets of 92,762, decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $3,533, and debt conversion of $20,000. Net cash used in operating activities was $323,219 in the first two quarters of 1998 compared to $252,167 in the first two quarters of 1997. The increase in net cash used in operating activities for the six month period ended January 31, 1998 resulted from decreased operating losses of approximately $40,000 in the first two quarters of 1998 compared to the first two quarters of 1997, offset by increases in accounts receivable, inventories, and prepaid expenses of approximately $28,690 and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $86,387. Net cash provided by financing activities for the first two quarters of fiscal 1998 was $321,000 compared to $100,000 in the first two quarters of fiscal 1997. The difference resulted primarily from increase borrowings necessary to finance the deficit in operating cash. As of July 31, 1997, the Company was in default on all payments to most of its trade vendors and lenders. As of January 31, 1998, the Company has made progress towards eliminating the past due accounts payable. However, most trade vendors placed the Company on COD payment terms in addition to requiring payment of past amounts. All such obligations have been classified as current as of July 31, 1997 and 9 January 31, 1998. Furthermore as of January 31, 1998, the Company was in arrears on dividends on its Preferred Stock in the amount of $489,064 payable in shares of Preferred Stock. As of January 31, 1998, the Company's sources of external financing remain limited. The Company does not expect that internal sources of liquidity will improve until net cash is provided by operating activities, and, until such time, the Company will rely upon external sources for liquidity. The Company has not established any lines of credit or any other significant financing arrangements with any third party lenders. From March 1995 through October 1998, certain members of the Company's Board of Directors and three shareholders have provided operating capital in exchange for interest bearing notes totaling an aggregate amount of $1,291,005 and stock warrants in the aggregate of 4,674,009 warrants. The Company has been unable to identify other sources regarding securing working capital, a function of the involuntary bankruptcy experienced in 1994 and continuing business losses. The Company's independent accountants have issued an opinion with an explanatory paragraph with respect to the Company's financial statements for the years ended July 31, 1997 and 1996 to reflect recurring losses from operations and a working capital deficit and deficit in equity that raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern. See "Part I, Item 1, Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note (e)." 10 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 LEGAL PROCEEDING A complaint was filed in the Maricopa County Superior Court (Civil Action No. CV98-03169) against the Company's wholly owned subsidiary R & B Quality Foods for non-payment of trade debt. On April 13, 1998, a settlement agreement was reached whereby R & B Quality Foods paid a lump sum of $50,000.00. ITEM 2 CHANGES IN SECURITIES From March 1995 through August 1998, the Company issued notes in an aggregate amount of $1,291,005 and granted warrants in connection therewith, to purchase an aggregate of 4,674,009 shares of Common Stock in exchange for cash in the amount of $1,291,005 to members of the Company's Board of Directors and to three shareholders of the Company. The Company issued the notes and warrants without registration under the Securities Act in reliance on Sections 4(2) and/or 4(6) of the Securities Act. In January 1997 through August 1998, the Company issued warrants to purchase 2,550,000 shares of Common Stock to officers and directors of the Company as compensation for their services. The Company issued the notes and warrants without registration under the Securities Act in reliance on Sections 4(2) and/or 4(6) of the Securities Act. ITEM 3 DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not applicable. ITEM 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not applicable. ITEM 5 OTHER INFORMATION Not applicable. 11 ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 2 Certificate of Owner and Merger (1) 2.1 Second Amended Plan of Reorganization and Disclosure Statement 2.2 Modification of Second Amended Plan of Preorganization 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, (included as annex to Exhibit 2); Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation (1) Bylaws, as amended (1) 3.2 Bylaws, as amended (1) 4 Amended Certificate of Designations, Preferences, and Rights of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (2) 4.6 Warrant Agreement covering 506,250 Common Stock Purchase Warrants (M Warrants) (3) 27 Financial Date Schedule - ---------- (1) Filed as exhibit to Registrant's Form S-18 Registration Statement (No. 33-16869) which is incorporated herein by reference. (2) Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of the Registrant as filed with the SEC on March 8, 1993 (File No. 33-59116) (3) Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of the Registrant as filed with the SEC on March 1, 1993 (File No. 33-58858). (b) Exhibits Reports on Form 8-K The Company filed a Form 8-K on March 13, 1996. 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Skolniks, Inc. Dated: 10/28/98 /s/ Russell K. Swartz -------------------------------------------- Russell K. Swartz President and Chief Executive Officer (Principle Executive Officer) Dated: 10/28/98 /s/ Gary D. Mallery -------------------------------------------- Gary D. Mallery Chief Financial Officer (Principle Financial and Accounting Officer) 13