1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Quarterly Report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 FORM 10-Q For Quarter Ended July 31, 2001 Commission File Number 1-8777 ------------------- ------------ VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) Delaware 95-1613718 - --------------------------------- ----------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 2027 Harpers Way, Torrance, CA 90501 - ------------------------------------- ----------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (310) 533-0474 ----------------------- No change - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of September 4, 2001. Common Stock 12,322,947 Shares* * Adjusted for 10% stock dividend declared August 21, 2001, date of record September 6, 2001, payable September 28, 2001. 2 VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION INDEX Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited) Condensed consolidated balance sheets - July 31, 2001 and January 31, 2001 Condensed consolidated statements of income - Three months ended July 31, 2001 and 2000. Condensed consolidated statements of income - Six months ended July 31, 2001 and 2000. Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows - Six months ended July 31, 2001 and 2000. Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements - July 31, 2001 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk Part II. Other Information Item 4. Submission of matters to a vote of Security Holders Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Signatures 2 3 PART I Item 1. Financial Statements VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS Unaudited (Note 1) (Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) ASSETS 7/31/2001 1/31/2001 ------ --------- --------- Current assets Cash $ 2,696 $ 351 Accounts and notes receivable 48,568 25,345 Less allowance for doubtful accounts (551) (200) --------- --------- Net accounts and notes receivable 48,017 25,145 Inventories (Note 2) Finished goods 25,415 27,009 Work in process 13,928 14,442 Raw materials and supplies 18,332 16,588 --------- --------- Total inventories 57,675 58,039 Income taxes receivable 1,972 2,508 Prepaid expenses and deferred income tax 2,334 2,930 --------- --------- Total current assets 112,694 88,973 Property, plant & equipment Cost 153,819 153,504 Less accumulated depreciation (64,669) (58,859) --------- --------- Net property, plant & equipment 89,150 94,645 Other assets 15,938 15,931 --------- --------- Total assets $ 217,782 $ 199,549 ========= ========= See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 4 VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS Unaudited (Note 1) (Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 7/31/2001 1/31/2001 ------------------------------------ --------- --------- Current liabilities Checks released but not yet cleared bank $ 1,241 $ 2,216 Accounts payable 15,476 13,930 Accrued compensation and employee benefits 9,542 10,775 Current maturities on long-term debt 12,101 12,101 Other current liabilities 5,815 6,778 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 44,175 45,800 Non-current liabilities Long term debt (less current portion) 62,061 43,741 Other non-current liabilities 14,252 11,334 --------- --------- Total non-current liabilities 76,313 55,075 Deferred income taxes 4,533 4,533 Stockholders' equity Preferred stock: Authorized 3,000,000 shares, $.01 par value; none issued or outstanding -- -- Common stock: Authorized 25,000,000 shares, $.01 par value; 12,033,231 issued at 7/31/2001 and 12,032,233 shares issued at 1/31/2001 120 120 Additional paid-in capital 97,654 97,656 Retained earnings 10,920 10,645 Less treasury stock at cost, 830,551 shares at 7/31/2001 and 749,246 shares at 1/31/2001) (12,827) (12,009) Less unearned ESOP shares (934) (696) Less accumulated comprehensive loss (2,172) (1,575) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 92,761 94,141 --------- --------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 217,782 $ 199,549 ========= ========= See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 5 VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Unaudited (Note 1) (Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended -------------------------- 7/31/2001 7/31/2000 --------- --------- Restated (Note 1) Net sales $89,193 $96,578 Cost of goods sold 60,844 64,810 ------- ------- Gross profit 28,349 31,768 Selling, general and administrative and other 19,640 23,155 Interest expense 1,349 1,614 ------- ------- 20,989 24,769 Income before income taxes 7,360 6,999 Income taxes 2,870 2,737 ------- ------- Net income $ 4,490 $ 4,262 ======= ======= Earnings per share $ .37 $ .34 Earnings per share - assuming dilution $ .36 $ .34 Weighted average share outstanding (a) 12,238 12,494 Weighted average share outstanding - assuming dilution (a) 12,367 12,651 Dividend per share Cash (a) $ .02 $ .02 (a) Adjusted for 10% stock dividend declared August 21, 2001. See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 6 VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Unaudited (Note 1) (Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) Six Months Ended ---------------------------- 7/31/2001 7/30/2000 --------- --------- Restated (Note 1) Net sales $ 131,650 $ 143,010 Cost of goods sold 91,818 96,761 --------- --------- Gross profit 39,832 46,249 Selling, general and administrative and other 36,102 40,145 Interest expense 2,456 2,766 Loss (Gain) on sale of fixed assets 86 (7,945) --------- --------- 38,644 34,966 Income before income taxes and cumulative effect of accounting change 1,188 11,283 Income taxes 463 4,404 --------- --------- Net income before cumulative effect of accounting change 725 6,879 Cumulative effect of accounting change -- (297) --------- --------- Net income $ 725 $ 6,582 ========= ========= Amounts per common share - basic (a) Income before cumulative effect of accounting change $ .06 $ .55 Cumulative effect of accounting change -- (.02) --------- --------- Net income $ .06 $ .53 ========= ========= Amounts per common share - assuming dilution (a) Income before cumulative effect of accounting change $ .06 $ .54 Cumulative effect of accounting change -- (.02) --------- --------- Net income $ .06 $ .52 ========= ========= Weighted average share outstanding (a) 12,329 12,498 Weighted average share outstanding - assuming dilution (a) 12,458 12,650 Dividend per share Cash (a) $ .04 $ .04 (a) Adjusted for 10% stock dividend declared August 21, 2001. See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 7 VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Unaudited (Note 1) (Dollar amounts in thousands) Six Months Ended ---------------------------- 7/31/2001 7/31/2000 --------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities Net income $ 725 $ 6,582 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: Cumulative effect of accounting change -- 297 Depreciation 7,835 6,320 Provision for doubtful accounts 329 269 (Gain)Loss on sales of fixed asset 86 (7,945) Change in assets and liabilities: Accounts and notes receivable (23,201) (27,875) Inventories 364 (14,710) Prepaid expenses and deposits 994 408 Income taxes receivable/payable 536 1,439 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 298 6,891 -------- -------- Net cash used in operating activities (12,034) (28,324) Cash flows from investing activities Capital expenditures (2,880) (12,466) Proceeds from sale of assets 454 9,389 Net investment in life insurance (7) (21) -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (2,433) (3,098) Cash flows from financing activities Issuance of long-term debt 19,360 32,810 Repayment of long-term debt (1,040) (941) Payment of cash dividend (450) (413) Purchase of treasury stock (817) (283) Issuance of common stock (3) 2 Loans to ESOP (238) (74) -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 16,812 31,101 Net change in cash 2,345 (321) Cash at beginning of period 351 1,072 -------- -------- Cash at end of period $ 2,696 $ 751 ======== ======== See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements 7 8 VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS July 31, 2001 and July 31, 2000 Note 1. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month and six-month periods ended July 31, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended January 31, 2002. The balance sheet at January 31, 2001 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2001. During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2000, the Company changed its method of accounting for revenue recognition in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in the Financial Statements." Pursuant to Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 3, "Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements," effective February 1, 2000, the Company recorded the cumulative effect of the accounting change and accordingly, the quarterly information for the first quarter of 2000, which had previously been reported, has been restated. Additionally, net sales and gross profit have been adjusted to reflect reclassifications to conform to the presentation required by EITF 00-10, "Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs," which the Company also adopted during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2000. Note 2. Inventory Year end financial statements reflect inventories verified by physical counts with the material content valued by the LIFO method. At this interim date, there has been no physical verification of inventory quantities. Cost of sales is recorded at current cost. The effect of penetrating LIFO layers is not recorded at interim dates unless the reduction in inventory is expected to be permanent. No such adjustment has been made for the period ended July 31, 2001. Management continually monitors production costs, material costs and inventory levels to determine that interim inventories are fairly stated. Note 3. Income Taxes Income taxes for the three months and six months ended July 31, 2001 were computed using the effective tax rate estimated to be applicable for the full fiscal year, which is subject to ongoing review and evaluation by management. Note 4. Significant Accounting Policies The weighted average number of shares used in the computation of diluted net income per share were 12,367,000 and 12,651,000 for the quarter ended July 31, 2001 and July 31, 2000, respectively. The weighted average number of shares used in the computation of diluted net income per share were 12,458,000 and 12,650,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2001 and July 31, 2000, respectively. Per share and weighted-average share amounts for the second quarter and six months ended July 31, 8 9 2000 have been restated to reflect a 10% stock dividend payable on September 28, 2001 to stockholders of record as of September 6, 2001. Comprehensive income includes net income and minimum pension liability adjustments. Comprehensive income was $4,465,000 and $4,262,000 for the quarter ended July 31, 2001 and July 31, 2000, respectively. Comprehensive income was $128,000 and $6,582,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2001 and July 31, 2000, respectively. In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 133 "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," (SFAS 133, as amended by SFAS 138), which is required to be adopted in years beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company has adopted the new Statement effective February 1, 2001. The Statement requires the Company to recognize all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. Derivatives that are not hedges must be adjusted to fair value and reflected as income or expense. If the derivative is a hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of derivatives are either offset against commitments through earnings or recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedge item is recognized in earnings. The ineffective portion of a derivative's change in fair value is immediately recognized in earnings. The Company enters into interest rate swap contracts to reduce its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. At July 30, 2001, the Company had one interest rate swap contract which was accounted for as a cash flow hedge. The transition adjustment to implement SFAS 133 resulted in recording a liability and an offset to Other Comprehensive Loss which was $552,000, net of an applicable income tax benefit of $368,000 at February 1, 2001. There is no impact to current earnings due to hedge ineffectiveness. Note 5. Gain on Sale of Real Estate On April 25, 2000, the Company finalized the sale of its Torrance, California, warehouse. The Company received $9,385,000 in cash and recorded $7,945,000 pre-tax gain on disposition during the quarter ended April 30, 2000. Note 6. Interest Rate Swap Contract It is the Company's policy to enter into interest rate swap contracts only to the extent necessary to reduce exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. The Company does not enter into interest rate swap contracts for speculative purposes. Interest rate swaps are contractual agreements between the Company and third parties to exchange fixed and floating interest payments periodically without the exchange of the underlying principal amounts (notional amounts). In the unlikely event that a counterparty fails to meet the terms of an interest rate swap contract, the Company's exposure is limited to the interest rate differential on the notional amount. The Company does not anticipate non-performance by the counterparty. The Company only entered into one interest rate swap contract, which matures on March 3, 2003. At July 31, 2001, the notional amount of the swap was 9 10 $20,000,000 with an affixed payment rate of 7.23% and a fluctuating receiving rate based upon LIBOR. At July 31, 2001 the carrying value approximated the fair value of $995,000. During the quarter ended July 31, 2001, the Company recorded an additional loss amount of $25,000 (net of an applicable income tax benefit of $17,000) in other comprehensive loss in order to account for the change in fair value. The fair value of the swap is estimated on pricing models using current assumptions. Note 7. New Accounting Standards In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations," and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," which supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 17, SFAS No. 141 is effective for any business combination completed subsequent to June 30, 2001, and SFAS No. 142 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill deemed to have an indefinite life will no longer be amortized and will be subjected to annual impairment tests. Other intangible assets will continue to be amortized over their useful lives. Accordingly, the Company will apply the provisions of SFAS No. 141 should it enter into any business combinations after June 30, 2001. The Company believes SFAS No. 142 will not have any effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. 10 11 VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Results of Operations: For the second quarter of 2001, the Company had a net income of $4,490,000 on sales of $89,193,000 compared to a net income of $4,262,000 on sales of $96,578,000 in the same period last year. Earnings were $.36 per share compared to $.34 per share in the same period last year, after giving effect to the 10% stock dividend declared August 21, 2001. For the six months ended July 31, 2001, the Company earned net income of $725,000 on sales of $131,650,000 compared to net income of $6,582,000 on sales of $143,010,000 in the same period last year. Earnings were $.06 per share compared to $.52 per share in the same period last year, after giving effect to the 10% stock dividend declared August 21, 2001. The second quarter and year to date results are consistent with Virco's seasonal business cycle, which produces diminished first quarter sales followed by strong second and third quarter deliveries of educational furniture. The seasonal nature of Virco's sales has intensified due to strategic marketing decisions and changes in the buying pattern of educational customers. Sales for the second quarter decreased $7,385,000 compared to the same period last year. Backlog at July 31, 2001 was approximately $3,000,000 higher compared to the same time last year. Gross profit for the second quarter decreased slightly compared to the same period last year. The decline in margin is attributable to a significant reduction in manufacturing hours during the second quarter compared to the same period last year and substantially offset by an increase in prices and reductions in spending. In the prior year, the Company built a large quantity of finished goods inventory to stock during the first and second quarters in anticipation of large deliveries of furniture in the second and third quarters of 2000. The prior year sales were less than expected resulting in disappointing third and fourth quarter results as the Company cut production and incurred severance costs to reduce its workforce. For the current year, the Company has maintained a reduced cost structure, employing approximately 525 (19%) fewer employees during the second quarter of 2001 compared to the prior year. At August 1, 2001, the Company employed approximately 625 (21%) fewer employees than at the same date last year, reflecting a reduction in summer hiring. The reduction in production hours resulted in unfavorable production variances compared to the prior year, but has allowed the Company to reduce inventories compared to the prior year despite reduced levels of sales. During the second quarter, the Company has more fully implemented a manufacturing strategy it refers to as "Assemble to Ship". Under this strategy, the Company builds components to stock instead of building finished goods to stock. The Company then assembles the finished product as customer orders determine production quantities and color combinations. This ATS stategy has been complimented with policy of seasonal workforce assignments. The Company has traditionally relied upon seasonal hiring to help meet peak summer shipping demands. In the current quarter, the Company paid seasonal incentives to fabrication employees who transferred to assembly and warehouse positions during the summer. This strategy played a significant role in achieving the workforce reductions referenced above. 11 12 The Company believes that it can support a greater volume and variety of customer orders with a smaller investment in inventory and a smaller but more experienced permanent workforce utilizing these strategies. Selling, general and administrative expense and other for the quarter ended July 31, 2001 decreased by approximately $3,515,000 compared to the same period last year. The reduction was primarily attributable to reduced freight expense resulting from lower unit sales volume and overall reduction in spending. Interest expense decreased by $265,000 due to a lower average borrowing balance and lower interest rates for the quarter ended July 31, 2001 compared to the same period last year. The decrease in borrowings was attributable to reduced capital spending and decreased levels of inventory. 12 13 Financial Condition: As a result of seasonally high shipments in the second quarter, accounts receivable increased by approximately $23,201,000 compared to year-end. This increase in accounts receivable was financed through the credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank. Capital spending for the six months ended July 31, 2001 was $2,880,000 compared to $12,466,000 for the same period last year. In the prior year, the Company completed a significant investment cycle at the Conway, Arkansas manufacturing and distribution facility. With the completion of this investment, the Company intends to significantly curtail capital spending. The Company has established a goal of limiting capital spending to approximately $7,000,000 for 2001, which is approximately one-half of anticipated depreciation expense. Capital expenditures are being financed through credit facilities established with Wells Fargo Bank and operating cash flow. Beginning May 1, 2001, the credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank is expanded to $80,000,000 from $70,000,000. The maximum principal amount available under this note shall be reduced automatically on September 1, 2001, and on each January 1, commencing January 1, 2001, by the amount of $10,000,000. If cash flow permits, the Company intends to prepay a portion of the line used to finance the Conway, Arkansas expansion in the fourth quarter. At July 31, 2001, the Company has approximately $13,122,000 available under its credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank. Net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended July 31, 2001 was $12,034,000 compared to $28,324,000 for the same period last year. The decrease in cash used in operating activities was primarily due to the reduced inventory level. Long term debt was $62,061,000 as of July 31, 2001 compared to $43,741,000 as of January 31, 2001. In April 1998, the Board of Directors approved a stock buyback program giving authorization to buy back up to $5,000,000 of common stock. The amount authorized was subsequently increased to $14,000,000. As of July 31, 2001, the Company has repurchased approximately 800,000 shares at a cost of approximately $12,300,000 since the inception of this program in April 1998. The Company intends to continue buying back shares of common stock as long as the Company believes the shares are undervalued and operating cash flows and borrowing capacity under the Wells Fargo line allow. On August 21, 2001, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a 10% stock dividend payable on September 28, 2001 to stockholders on record as of September 6, 2001. In the same meeting, the Board also authorized a $0.02 per share cash dividend payable on October 31, 2001 to stockholders on record as of October 12, 2001. For the three months and six months ended July 31, 2001, the Company paid $224,000 and $450,000 in cash dividends, respectively. The Company believes that cash flows from operations, together with the Company's unused borrowing capacity with Wells Fargo Bank will be sufficient to fund the Company's debt service requirements, capital expenditures and working capital needs. Forward-Looking Statements 13 14 From time to time, the Company or its representatives have made or may make forward-looking statements, orally or in writing, including those contained herein. Such forward-looking statements may be included in, without limitation, reports to stockholders, press releases; oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer of the Company and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The words or phrases "anticipates," `expects," "will continue," "estimates," "projects," or similar expressions are intended to identify "forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The results contemplated by the Company's forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to vary materially from anticipated results, including without limitation, material costs, availability and cost of labor, demand for the Company's products, and competitive conditions affecting selling prices and margins, capital costs and general economic conditions. Such risks and uncertainties are discussed in more detail in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2001. The Company's forward-looking statements represent its judgment only on the dates such statements were made. By making any forward-looking statements, the Company assumes no duty to update them to reflect new, changed or unanticipated events or circumstances. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk. On February 22, 2000, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement with Wells Fargo Bank. The initial notional swap amount is $30,000,000 for the period February 22, 2000 through February 29, 2001. The notional swap amount then decreases to $20,000,000 until the end of the swap agreement, March 3, 2003. The swap agreement is in consideration for a fixed rate at 7.23% plus a fluctuating margin of 1.25% to 1.50%. As of July 31, 2001, the Company has borrowed $68,000,000 under its Wells Fargo credit facility, of which $20,000,000 is subject to the interest rate swap agreement as described above and the remaining contain variable interest rates. Accordingly, a 100 basis point upward fluctuation in the lender's base rate would cause the Company to incur additional interest charges of approximately $156,000 per fiscal quarter and $283,000 for the six months ended July 31, 2001. The Company would benefit from a similar interest savings if the base rate were to fluctuate downward by a like amount. 14 15 PART II VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION Other Information Item 4. Submission of matters to a vote of Security Holders The following is a description of matters submitted to a vote of registrant's stockholders at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held June 12, 2001. Election of three directors whose term expire in 2004. Votes For --------- Douglas A. Virtue 9,467,311 George W. Ott 9,513,169 John H. Stafford 9,508,553 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Exhibit (3.2) - Bylaws of the Company dated September 10, 2001 Exhibit (11) - Statement re: Computation of Earnings Per Share 15 16 VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION Date: September 14, 2001 By: /s/ Robert E. Dose ----------------------------- -------------------------------------- Robert E. Dose Vice President - Finance Date: September 14, 2001 By: /s/ Bassey Yau ----------------------------- -------------------------------------- Bassey Yau Corporate Controller 16