1 Securities and Exchange Commission Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1997 or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number: 22308 EQUITY MARKETING, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter.) DELAWARE 13-3534145 - ------------------------------- ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) identification No.) 131 SOUTH RODEO DRIVE BEVERLY HILLS, CA 90212 - ----------------- ----- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (310) 887-4300 --------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date: Common Stock, $.001 Par Value, 5,953,351 shares as of August 8, 1997 2 EQUITY MARKETING, INC. Index To Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission Three Months Ended June 30, 1997 Page Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements 3 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 Part II. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 13 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 13 2 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS EQUITY MARKETING, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS) ASSETS JUNE 30, 1997 DECEMBER 31, 1996 ------------- ----------------- (UNAUDITED) CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and marketable securities ........................... $13,467 $ 8,502 Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $686 and $555 as of June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively ......................................... 23,279 13,092 Inventory ................................................ 6,183 4,715 Prepaid expenses and other current assets ................ 2,236 2,797 ------- ------- Total current assets ............................. 45,165 29,106 FIXED ASSETS, net .......................................... 2,420 2,285 INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net ..................................... 4,967 5,124 OTHER ASSETS ............................................... 447 678 ------- ------- Total assets ..................................... $52,999 $37,193 ======= ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated balance sheets. 3 4 EQUITY MARKETING, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA) JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 -------- ------------ (UNAUDITED) CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable...................................................... $15,051 $ 4,884 Accrued liabilities................................................... 6,313 6,041 Deferred revenue...................................................... 82 229 ------- ------- Total current liabilities........................................ 21,446 11,154 LONG TERM LIABILITIES.................................................... 973 1,006 ------- ------- Total liabilities................................................ 22,419 12,160 ------- ------- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, $.001 par value per share; 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding....................... -- -- Common stock, par value $.001 per share, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 5,942,851 and 5,832,087 shares outstanding as of June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 respectively.............. -- -- Additional paid-in capital............................................ 12,294 11,297 Retained earnings..................................................... 19,983 15,433 ------- ------- 32,277 26,730 Less -- Treasury stock, 1,892,841 shares, at cost, as of June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996................................. (1,279) (1,279) Stock subscription receivable......................................... (53) (53) Unearned compensation................................................. (365) (365) ------- ------- Total stockholders' equity.......................................... 30,580 25,033 ------- ------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity.......................... $52,999 $37,193 ======= ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated balance sheets. 4 5 EQUITY MARKETING, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA) (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------- ------------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- REVENUES................................................. $ 46,665 $ 38,443 $ 68,315 $ 56,615 COST OF SALES............................................ 35,416 28,934 51,264 42,647 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Gross Profit......................................... 11,249 9,509 17,051 13,968 OPERATING EXPENSES: Salaries, wages and benefits........................... 3,572 3,514 5,961 5,195 Selling, general and administrative.................... 2,188 1,625 3,848 2,904 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total operating expenses............................. 5,760 5,139 9,809 8,099 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income from operations............................... 5,489 4,370 7,242 5,869 INTEREST INCOME, net..................................... 53 34 156 157 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before provision for income taxes............. 5,542 4,404 7,398 6,026 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES............................... 2,134 1,586 2,848 2,169 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income........................................... $ 3,408 $ 2,818 $ 4,550 $ 3,857 ========== ========== ========== ========== NET INCOME PER SHARE..................................... $ 0.55 $ 0.48 $ 0.74 $ 0.66 ========== ========== ========== ========== WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING...................... 6,203,964 5,918,346 6,152,951 5,887,598 ========== ========== ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements. 5 6 EQUITY MARKETING, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ------------------------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income..................................................... $ 4,550 $ 3,857 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization............................ 548 394 Provision for doubtful accounts.......................... 149 160 Tax benefit from exercise of stock options............... 337 240 Non-cash rent............................................ -- 225 Other.................................................... 6 50 Changes in assets and liabilities: Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents -- Accounts receivable...................................... (10,336) (35,163) Inventory................................................ (1,468) (21) Prepaid expenses and other assets........................ 507 786 Other assets............................................. 231 144 Accounts payable......................................... 10,167 4,646 Accrued liabilities...................................... 272 1,618 Deferred revenue......................................... (147) (602) Long-term liabilities.................................... (33) -- -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities.... 4,783 (23,666) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of marketable securities............................. -- (31,807) Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities.... -- 43,742 Purchases of fixed assets...................................... (478) (391) -------- -------- Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities.... (478) 11,544 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from exercise of underwriters' warrants............... 308 -- Proceeds from exercise of stock options........................ 352 76 Borrowings under line of credit................................ 3,300 8,550 Repayments on line of credit................................... (3,300) -- -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities.............. 660 8,626 -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents................................... 4,965 (3,496) CASH AND MARKETABLE SECURITIES, beginning of period.............. 8,502 3,940 -------- -------- CASH AND MARKETABLE SECURITIES, end of period $ 13,467 $ 444 ======== ======== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: CASH PAID FOR: Interest..................................................... $ 29 $ 19 ======== ======== Income taxes................................................. $ 418 $ 2,101 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements. 6 7 EQUITY MARKETING, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA) (UNAUDITED) ITEM 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES In the opinion of management and subject to year-end audit, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for fair presentation have been included. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for a full year. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. Certain reclassifications have been made to the accompanying prior period condensed consolidated financial statements to conform them with the current period presentation. NET INCOME PER SHARE Net income per share was computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding during each period. Common share equivalents represent stock options and warrants and are included in the weighted average shares pursuant to the treasury stock method as prescribed by APB Opinion No. 25 "Earnings Per Share." In March 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 "Earnings Per Share" which is effective for financial statements for periods ending after December 15, 1997. If the new pronouncement had been in effect for the periods ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 earnings per share would have been as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, ------------------ ---------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- As reported........................................ $ 0.55 $ 0.48 $ 0.74 $ 0.66 Basic EPS.......................................... $ 0.57 $ 0.51 $ 0.77 $ 0.69 Diluted EPS........................................ $ 0.55 $ 0.48 $ 0.74 $ 0.66 Basic weighted average shares outstanding.......... 5,927,055 5,572,028 5,888,427 5,551,974 Diluted weighted average shares outstanding........ 6,203,964 5,918,346 6,152,951 5,887,598 7 8 INVENTORY Inventory consists of production-in-process which represents direct costs related to product development, procurement and tooling which are deferred and amortized over the life of the products and finished products held for sale to customers and finished products in transit to customers' distribution centers. Inventory is stated at the lower of average cost or market. As of June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, inventory consisted of the following: JUNE 30, DEC. 31, 1997 1996 ---- ---- Production-in-process...................... $3,841 $3,136 Finished goods............................. 2,342 1,579 ------ ------ $6,183 $4,715 ====== ====== ACQUISITION On September 18, 1996, the Company acquired 100% of the common stock of EPI Group Limited ("EPI"), a Delaware corporation, for $2,891 in cash plus related transaction costs of $838 and potential additional cash consideration based upon the results of operations of the EPI business during the three-year period ending December 31, 1999 as set forth in the Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 18, 1996, by and among the Company and the stockholders of EPI. The funds used for the acquisition were provided by the Company's cash on hand. The EPI acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method. The excess of purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired has been allocated to goodwill which is being amortized over a period of 20 years. The following unaudited pro-forma information presents a summary of the consolidated results of operations of the Company and EPI as if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of 1996 and includes pro-forma adjustments to give effect to the amortization of goodwill and decreased interest income associated with funding the acquisition and certain other adjustments, together with the related income tax effects. The pro-forma financial information is presented for informational purposes only and may not be indicative of the results of operations as they would have been if the Company and EPI had been a single entity during the six months ended June 30, 1996, nor is it necessarily indicative of the results of operations which may occur in the future. SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 ---- Pro-forma revenues................................. $ 58,995 Pro-forma net income............................... $ 2,791 Pro-forma income per share......................... $ 0.47 Pro-forma weighted average shares outstanding...... 5,887,598 8 9 ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS When used in this Form 10-Q or future filings by Equity Marketing, Inc. (the "Company") with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in the Company's press releases or other public or stockholder communications, or in oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer, the words or phrases "will likely result", "are expected to", "will continue", "is anticipated", "estimate", "project", "believe", or similar expressions are intended to identify "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company wishes to caution readers that all forward-looking statements are necessarily speculative and not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, and to advise readers that actual results could vary due to a variety of risks and uncertainties including, for example, the potential cancellation of promotions due to delays in the timing of theatrical motion picture releases, the ability to renew licenses under favorable terms, the Company's dependence on a single customer, quarterly fluctuations in financial results, and changes in international tariff rates. The risks highlighted herein should not be assumed to be the only things that could affect future performance of the Company. The Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to publicly release the result of any revisions which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the Company's operating results as a percentage of total revenues: 9 10 THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------- ------------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- Revenues........................................ 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Cost of Sales................................... 75.9% 75.3% 75.0% 75.3% ------ ------ ------ ------ Gross Profit.............................. 24.1% 24.7% 25.0% 24.7% Operating Expenses: Salaries, wages and benefits................ 7.6% 9.1% 8.7% 9.2% Selling, general and administrative......... 4.7% 4.2% 5.6% 5.1% ------ ------ ------ ------ Total operating expenses.................. 12.3% 13.3% 14.3% 14.3% ------ ------ ------ ------ Income from operations.................... 11.8% 11.4% 10.7% 10.4% Interest Income, net............................ .1% .1% .2% .2% ------ ------ ------ ------ Income before provision for income taxes.................................. 11.9% 11.5% 10.9% 10.6% Provision for Income Taxes...................... 4.6% 4.1% 4.2% 3.8% ------ ------ ------ ------ Net Income................................ 7.3% 7.4% 6.7% 6.8% ====== ====== ====== ====== Three months ended June 30, 1997 compared to three months ended June 30, 1996 (000's omitted): Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 1997 increased $8,222 (21%) to $46,665 from $38,443 in 1996 primarily as a result of increases in both Promotions and Toys revenue. Promotions revenues increased $4,141 to $37,427 from $33,286 in 1996 due primarily to high volume promotions associated with the release of Universal Studio's ("Universal") The Lost World: Jurassic Park in May 1997, and in connection with Universal's latest animated home video release in The Land Before Time series. The increase is also due to revenues from promotions related to the release of the Walt Disney Company's feature film Hercules and Warner Bros.' Batman and Robin. Toys revenues increased $4,081 to $9,238 from $5,157 in 1996 primarily due to sales related to Universal's The Lost World: Jurassic Park and The Land Before Time plus increases in sales under the Company's Warner Bros. international Looney Tunes license to various international distributors and sales of toys based on the PBS television property, Wishbone. Cost of sales increased $6,482 to $35,416 (75.9% of revenues) for the three months ended June 30, 1997 from $28,934 (75.3% of revenues) in the comparable period in 1996 primarily due to higher sales volume in 1997. The decrease in gross margin percentage for the three month period ended June 30, 1997 is due primarily to lower margins realized on high volume promotions in 1997. Salaries, wages and benefits increased $58 to $3,572 (7.6% of revenues) in 1997 from $3,514 (9.1% of revenues) in 1996 primarily due to additional employees to support the higher sales volume in 1997. 10 11 Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $563 to $2,188 (4.7% of revenues) in 1997 from $1,625 (4.2% of revenues) in 1996 primarily due to increased travel, overhead and increased selling costs associated with the higher sales volume in 1997. Income from operations increased $1,119 to $5,489 (11.8% of revenues) for the three month period ended June 30, 1997 from $4,370 (11.4% of revenues) in the comparable period in 1996 primarily due to higher sales volume in 1997. The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 1997 is 38.5% compared to the effective tax rate of 36.0% in 1996. The effective tax rate is higher in 1997 as a result of differences in the locations to which products were shipped in 1997 and due to nondeductible amortization of goodwill related to the Company's purchase of EPI in September, 1996. Six months ended June 30, 1997 compared to six months ended June 30, 1996(000's omitted): Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 1997 increased $11,700 (21%) to $68,315 from $56,615 in the comparable period in the prior year. This increase is a result of increases in both Promotions and Toys revenue. Promotions revenues increased $3,205 from $49,308 in 1996 to $52,513 in 1997 primarily as a result of promotions related to Universal's The Lost World: Jurassic Park and The Land Before Time and Burger King's Kid's Club and promotions related to the release of Disney's Hercules and Warner Bros.' Batman and Robin. Toys revenues increased $8,495 from $7,307 to $15,802 primarily as a result of sales related to Universal's The Lost World: Jurassic Park and The Land Before Time plus increases in sales under the Company's Warner Bros. international Looney Tunes license to various international distributors and sales of toys based on the PBS television property Wishbone. Cost of sales increased $8,617 to $51,264 (75.0% of revenues) for the six month period ended June 30, 1997, from $42,647 (75.3% of revenues) in the comparable period in 1996. The increase in gross margin percentage is due primarily to a higher volume of higher margin Toys sales in 1997. Salaries, wages and benefits increased $766 to $5,961 (8.7% of revenues) in 1997 from $5,195 (9.2% of revenues) in 1996 due to additional employees to support the higher sales volume in 1997. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $944 to $3,848 (5.6% of revenues) in 1997 from $2,904 (5.1% of revenues) in 1996 primarily due to higher infrastructure requirements and increased selling costs associated with the higher sales volume in 1997 and an increase in depreciation and amortization of $154 primarily resulting from amortization of goodwill related to the Company's purchase of EPI in September, 1996. Income from operations increased $1,373 to $7,242 (10.7% of revenues) for the six month period ended June 30, 1997, from $5,869 (10.4% of revenues) in the comparable period in 1996, primarily due to the higher sales volume in 1997. The effective tax rate for the six month period ended June 30, 1997 is 38.5% compared to the effective tax rate of 36.0% for the six month period ended June 30, 1996. The effective tax rate is higher in 1997 as a result of differences in the locations to which products were shipped in 1997 and due to non-deductible amortization of goodwill related to the Company's purchase of EPI in September 1996. FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY (000'S OMITTED): 11 12 At June 30, 1997 working capital was $23,719 as compared to approximately $17,952 at December 31, 1996. The increase in working capital is primarily a result of net income for the six month period ended June 30, 1997, and proceeds of $660 received by the Company in connection with the exercise of underwriters warrants and stock options during the six months ended June 30, 1997. As of June 30, 1997, the Company's investment in gross accounts receivable and inventory increased by $11,786 compared to December 31, 1996. This increase was attributable primarily to an increase in accounts receivable of $10,318 due to a large promotion associated with a major motion picture release in June 1997. The cost of manufacturing product for the promotion was funded primarily through use of the Company's cash and short term borrowings under the Company's line of credit. As of August 8, 1997, the Company had collected the majority of its June 30, 1997 accounts receivables. Inventory increased $1,468 primarily as a result of costs incurred related to projects to be shipped in the third and fourth quarters of 1997, and inventory on hand and in transit relating to sales the Company expects to make in the third and fourth quarters of 1997. The Company had no material commitments for capital expenditures at June 30, 1997. At June 30, 1997 accounts payable increased $10,167 compared to December 31, 1996. This increase was primarily attributed to vendor invoicing related to a large number of shipments late in the second quarter of 1997 in contrast to the fourth quarter of 1996 when shipments were made earlier in the quarter. The Company is continually exploring the possibility of acquiring other companies to further strengthen its business. No assurance can be given that the Company will find suitable acquisition candidates or that it will be successful in consummating such transactions. However, if the Company is successful in finding suitable acquisition candidates, such transactions would be financed, depending on availability and market conditions, through the use of the Company's existing funds, bank financing, the issuance of additional equity or debt, or a combination of these sources. CREDIT FACILITIES The Company has a credit facility with two commercial banks which makes available to the Company a line of credit of up to $25 million. The line of credit is secured by substantially all of the Company's assets and expires on April 30, 1998. As of June 30, 1997, there were no amounts outstanding under this credit facility. Subject to the financing requirements of any potential acquisitions, the Company believes that the line of credit and internally generated funds will provide adequate financing for its current and expected levels of operations. 12 13 PART II. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company was held on June 24, 1997. At the Annual Meeting, the following matters were approved by the Stockholders: Votes Against Abstentions or and Broker Votes For Withheld Non-Votes --------- -------- ----------- 1. Election of Directors Lawrence Elins 5,459,918 110,400 -- Merrill M. Kraines 5,458,418 111,900 -- Donald A. Kurz 5,457,424 112,894 -- Bruce Raben 5,455,418 114,900 -- Stephen P. Robeck 5,458,418 111,900 -- 2. Ratification of Arthur Anderson LLP as the Company's Independent Auditor 5,567,795 773 1,250 3. Amendment of the Stock Option Plan 3,982,228 1,582,345 5,750 4. Amendment of the Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan 4,278,132 1,285,731 6,450 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits: 10.1 Employment agreement dated as of January 1, 1997 between Equity Marketing, Inc. and Donald A. Kurz. 10.2 Employment agreement dated as of January 1, 1997 between Equity Marketing, Inc. and Stephen P. Robeck. 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K: There were no reports on Form 8-K filed during the quarter for which this report is filed. 13 14 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Beverly Hills and State of California on the 13 day of August, 1997. EQUITY MARKETING, INC. By: /s/ DONALD A. KURZ -------------------------------------------------- Donald A. Kurz President, Co-Chief Executive Officer By: /s/ MICHAEL J. WELCH -------------------------------------------------- Michael J. Welch Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) 14