1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549 FORM 10 Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended APRIL 30, 2000 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _______ to _______ Commission file Number 1-8929 ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 94-1369354 - -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 160 PACIFIC AVENUE, SUITE 222, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA 94111 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 415/733-4000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of June 6, 2000: 22,573,302. 2 ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED FORM 10-Q FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2000 TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE - ------ ---- Item 1 Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements......................... 2 Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements............................................ 7 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations............................... 10 Item 3 Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risk................................................. 19 PART II OTHER INFORMATION - ------- Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Stockholders..................... 20 Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.................................... 20 1 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands except share amounts) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OCTOBER 31, APRIL 30, 1999 2000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS: CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,139 $ 2,081 Accounts receivable, net 297,596 316,679 Inventories 23,296 24,814 Deferred income taxes 14,163 14,600 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 30,395 33,530 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 367,589 391,704 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTMENTS AND LONG-TERM RECEIVABLES 14,290 15,568 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST: Land and buildings 4,526 4,557 Transportation equipment 13,104 13,235 Machinery and other equipment 61,390 65,715 Leasehold improvements 14,425 14,328 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 93,445 97,835 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 58,264 61,179 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Property, plant and equipment, net 35,181 36,656 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTANGIBLE ASSETS - NET 105,583 109,578 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 30,388 31,935 OTHER ASSETS 10,353 8,913 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $563,384 $594,354 ============================================================================================ (Continued) 2 4 ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands except share amounts) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OCTOBER 31, APRIL 30, 1999 2000 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: CURRENT LIABILITIES: Current portion of long-term debt $ 898 $ 904 Bank overdraft 4,967 18,544 Trade accounts payable 45,596 35,834 Income taxes payable 7,318 5,718 Accrued Liabilities: Compensation 45,170 45,148 Taxes - other than income 16,505 17,492 Insurance claims 35,139 35,418 Other 27,717 28,337 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 183,310 187,395 Long-Term Debt (less current portion) 28,903 42,815 Retirement plans 19,294 21,158 Insurance claims 48,526 49,014 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 280,033 300,382 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SERIES B 8% SENIOR REDEEMABLE CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK 6,400 6,400 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 500,000 _ _ shares authorized; none issued Common stock, $.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 22,407,000 and 22,526,000 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 1999 and April 30, 2000, respectively 224 225 Additional capital 93,336 93,725 Accumulated other comprehensive income (635) (603) Retained earnings 184,026 194,225 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 276,951 287,572 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 563,384 $ 594,354 ============================================================================================================================= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 5 ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands except per share amounts) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, APRIL 30, 1999 2000 1999 2000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REVENUES AND OTHER INCOME $398,291 $439,988 $790,122 $868,569 EXPENSES: Operating Expenses and Cost of Goods Sold 348,063 383,304 689,739 759,002 Selling, General and Administrative 35,582 39,568 73,371 79,053 Interest 466 862 1,020 1,503 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Expenses 384,111 423,734 764,130 839,558 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 14,180 16,254 25,992 29,011 INCOME TAXES 5,814 6,374 10,657 11,604 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME $ 8,366 $ 9,880 $ 15,335 $ 17,407 ============================================================================================ NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE Basic $ 0.37 $ 0.43 $ 0.69 $ 0.77 Diluted $ 0.35 $ 0.41 $ 0.64 $ 0.73 AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING Basic 21,963 22,442 21,840 22,352 Diluted 23,701 23,660 23,717 23,434 DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE $ 0.14 $ 0.155 $ 0.28 $ 0.31 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 6 ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 1999 AND 2000 (In thousands) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 2000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Cash received from customers $ 782,211 $ 846,637 Other operating cash receipts 1,234 1,178 Interest received 388 251 Cash paid to suppliers and employees (749,576) (834,290) Interest paid (1,245) (1,581) Income taxes paid (12,458) (15,188) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 20,554 (2,993) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to property, plant and equipment (9,038) (7,558) Proceeds from sale of assets 585 563 Increase in investments and long-term receivable (1,059) (1,278) Intangible assets acquired (6,561) (7,889) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (16,073) (16,162) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Common stock issued, including tax benefit 8,018 7,199 Common stock repurchased -- (8,390) Dividends paid (6,473) (7,208) Increase in cash overdraft 12,724 13,577 Increase in notes payable 55 -- Long-term borrowings 8,008 82,000 Repayments of long-term borrowings (26,779) (68,081) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (4,447) 19,097 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 34 (58) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS BEGINNING OF PERIOD 1,844 2,139 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS END OF PERIOD $ 1,878 $ 2,081 ====================================================================================== (Continued) 5 7 ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 1999 AND 2000 (In thousands) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 2000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net Income $ 15,335 $ 17,407 Adjustments: Depreciation and amortization 10,049 11,174 Provision for bad debts 1,101 1,401 Gain on sale of assets (42) (179) Increase in deferred income taxes (3,825) (1,984) Increase in accounts receivable (8,379) (20,484) Decrease (increase) in inventories 256 (1,518) Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets (1,715) (3,135) (Increase) decrease in other assets (870) 1,440 Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable 2,024 (1,600) Increase in retirement plans accrual 1,812 1,864 Increase in insurance claims liability 538 767 Increase (decrease) in trade accounts payable and other accrued liabilities 4,270 (8,146) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total adjustments to net income 5,219 (20,400) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES $ 20,554 $ (2,993) ================================================================================ SUPPLEMENTAL DATA: Non-cash investing activities: Common stock issued for net assets of business acquired $ 1,710 $ 1,581 ================================================================================ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 8 ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. GENERAL In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all material adjustments which are necessary to present fairly ABM Industries Incorporated (the Company) financial position as of April 30, 2000, and the results of operations and cash flows for the six months then ended. These adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's Form 10-K filed for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999 with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 2. NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE The Company has reported its earnings in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings per Share. Basic net income per common share, after the reduction for preferred stock dividends, is based on the weighted average number of shares actually outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per common share, after the reduction for preferred stock dividends, is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period, including dilutive securities equivalents. THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 1999 2000 ------------ ------------ Net Income $ 8,366,000 $ 9,880,000 Preferred Stock Dividends (128,000) (128,000) ------------ ------------ $ 8,238,000 $ 9,752,000 ============ ============ Common shares outstanding - basic 21,963,000 22,442,000 Effect of dilutive securities: Stock options 1,601,000 1,095,000 Other 137,000 123,000 ------------ ------------ Common shares outstanding - diluted 23,701,000 23,660,000 ============ ============ 7 9 SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 1999 2000 ------------ ------------ Net Income $ 15,335,000 $ 17,407,000 Preferred Stock Dividends (256,000) (256,000) ------------ ------------ $ 15,079,000 $ 17,151,000 ============ ============ Common shares outstanding - basic 21,840,000 22,352,000 Effect of dilutive securities: Stock options 1,735,000 959,000 Other 142,000 123,000 ------------ ------------ Common shares outstanding - diluted 23,717,000 23,434,000 ============ ============ For purposes of computing diluted net income per common share, weighted average common share equivalents do not include stock options with an exercise price that exceeds the average fair market value of the Company's common stock for the period. For the six months ended April 30, 2000, options to purchase approximately 1,197,000 shares of common stock at an average price of $31.22 were excluded from the computation. For the six months ended April 30, 1999, options to purchase approximately 1,100,000 shares of common stock at an average price of $31.77 were excluded from the computation. 3. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Other comprehensive income at October 31, 1999 and April 30, 2000 consists of foreign currency translation adjustments. Comprehensive income for the three and six-month period ended April 30, 2000 approximated net income. 4. ACQUISITIONS The Company acquired the operations and selected assets of five businesses during the six months ended April 30, 2000. These business combinations were accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The aggregate consideration paid for these acquisitions was $5,153,000. The aggregate purchase price does not include payments of contingent consideration based upon the future results of operations of the businesses acquired. As these acquisitions were not significant, pro forma information is not included in these financial statements. 8 10 5. SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company's operations are grouped into nine industry segments or divisions as defined under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 131. The results of operations from the Company's five operating divisions that are reportable under SFAS 131 for the three months and six months ended April 30, 2000, as compared to the three months and six months ended April 30, 1999, are more fully described below. Included in all other divisions are ABM Facility Services, American Commercial Security, CommAir Mechanical Services, and Easterday Janitorial Supply Company. THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 1999 2000 ---------- ---------- (in thousands) Revenues: ABM Janitorial Services $ 228,527 $ 256,295 Ampco System Parking 41,210 42,198 ABM Engineering Services 37,275 37,725 Amtech Lighting Services 22,837 29,462 Amtech Elevator Services 23,536 27,950 All Other Divisions 44,728 46,290 Corporate 178 68 ---------- ---------- Total Revenues $ 398,291 $ 439,988 ========== ========== Operating Profit: ABM Janitorial Services $ 10,311 $ 13,436 Ampco System Parking 1,871 2,204 ABM Engineering Services 1,858 1,788 Amtech Lighting Services 1,671 2,181 Amtech Elevator Services 1,498 1,650 All Other Divisions 1,265 1,393 Corporate (3,828) (5,536) ---------- ---------- Total Operating Profit $ 14,646 $ 17,116 ========== ========== 9 11 SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 1999 2000 --------- --------- (in thousands) Revenues: ABM Janitorial Services $ 455,071 $ 507,265 Ampco System Parking 79,793 82,074 ABM Engineering Services 75,816 76,858 Amtech Lighting Services 45,773 56,303 Amtech Elevator Services 44,472 53,442 All Other Divisions 88,676 92,471 Corporate 521 156 --------- --------- Total Revenues $ 790,122 $ 868,569 ========= ========= Operating Profit: ABM Janitorial Services $ 20,807 $ 24,064 Ampco System Parking 3,504 3,904 ABM Engineering Services 3,828 3,675 Amtech Lighting Services 3,150 3,804 Amtech Elevator Services 2,584 2,786 All Other Divisions 2,859 2,254 Corporate (9,720) (9,973) --------- --------- Total Operating Profit $ 27,012 $ 30,514 ========= ========= ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FINANCIAL CONDITION Funds provided from operations and bank borrowings have historically been the sources for meeting working capital requirements, financing capital expenditures, acquisitions and paying cash dividends, as well as funding the Company's recent stock repurchase program. Management believes that funds from these sources will remain available and adequately serve the Company's liquidity needs. The Company has an unsecured revolving credit agreement with a syndicate of U.S. banks that provides a $150 million line of credit expiring July 1, 2002. At the Company's option, the credit facility provides interest at the prime rate or IBOR+.35%. As of April 30, 2000, the total amount outstanding was approximately $112 million, which was comprised of loans in the amount of $41 million and standby letters of credit of $71 million. This agreement requires the Company to meet certain financial ratios, places some limitations on outside 10 12 borrowing and prohibits declaring or paying cash dividends exceeding 50% of the Company's net income for any fiscal year. In addition, the Company has a loan agreement with a major U.S. bank with a balance of $2.6 million at April 30, 2000. This loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 6.78% with annual payments of principal, in varying amounts, and interest due each February 15 through 2003. The Company's effective interest rate for all long-term debt borrowings for the six months ended April 30, 2000 was 7.67%. At April 30, 2000, working capital was $ 204.3 million, as compared to $184.3 million at October 31, 1999. During the six months ended April 30, 2000, net cash used in operating activities amounted to $3.0 million, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $20.6 million in the same period of 1999. The difference primarily resulted from an increase in accounts receivable, reflecting the higher volume in sales and slower payments by some large customers, and the decrease in accrued liabilities mostly due to timing of certain payments. Net cash used in investing activities of $16.2 million in the six months ended April 30, 2000, was comparable to the $16.1 million used in the same period of the prior year. Net cash provided by financing activities amounted to $19.1 million for the first six months of 2000, compared to net cash used in financing activities of $4.4 million in the first six months of the prior year. The increase was primarily due to new borrowings, which were needed for the repurchase of common stock as well as the increase in accounts receivable mentioned above. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS The nature of the Company's operations, primarily services, would not ordinarily involve it in environmental contamination. However, the Company's operations are subject to various federal, state and/or local laws regulating the discharge of materials into the environment or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment, such as discharge into soil, water and air, and the generation, handling, storage, transportation and disposal of waste and hazardous substances. These laws generally have the effect of increasing costs and potential liabilities associated with the conduct of the Company's operations, although historically they have not had a material adverse effect on the 11 13 Company's financial position, cash flows or its results of operations. The Company is currently involved in four proceedings relating to environmental matters: one involving alleged potential soil and groundwater contamination at a Company facility in Florida; one involving alleged potential soil contamination at a former Company facility in Arizona; one involving alleged potential soil and groundwater contamination of a parking garage previously operated by the Company in Washington; and, one involving alleged potential soil and groundwater contamination at a former dry-cleaning facility leased by the Company in Nevada. While it is difficult to predict the ultimate outcome of these matters, based on information currently available, management believes that none of these matters, individually or in the aggregate, are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position, cash flows, or its results of operations. ACQUISITIONS The operating results of businesses acquired during the six months ended April 30, 2000, have been included in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements from their respective dates of acquisition. Effective November 1, 1999, the Company acquired the operations and selected assets of NPS Corporation, a janitorial services company, with customers located in Anchorage, Fairbanks and Juneau, Alaska. The terms included a cash downpayment made at closing plus annual contingent payments based on operating profits to be made over five years. Effective December 1, 1999, the Company acquired the operations and selected assets of Centre City Parking with customers located in Miami, Florida. The terms included a cash downpayment made at closing plus annual contingent payments based on operating profits to be made over five years. Effective January 1, 2000, the Company acquired the operations and selected assets of United Building Services, a janitorial services company, with customers located in Long Beach, California. The terms included a cash downpayment made at closing plus a final payment based on operating profits to be made after one year. 12 14 Effective January 1, 2000, the Company acquired the operations and selected assets of Dixie Lighting & Electrical, Inc., with customers located in the greater Southeastern United States from Louisiana to Florida. The terms included a cash downpayment made at closing plus annual contingent payments based on operating profits to be made over five years. Effective March 1, 2000, the Company acquired all issued and outstanding stock of Allied Maintenance Services, Inc., a provider of janitorial, landscaping, parking, parking lot re-sealing and paint-stripping, engineering and related services, with customers located in Hawaii. The terms included a cash downpayment made at closing plus annual contingent payments based on operating profits to be made over five years. The aggregate consideration paid for these acquisitions was $5,153,000. GOVERNMENT INVESTIGATION During fiscal year 1999, the Company announced that the Audit Committee of its Board of Directors had conducted an internal investigation of alleged questionable payments and related accounting practices in connection with several janitorial service contracts. In an abundance of caution, the Company referred the matter to an appropriate government agency, which reviewed the information provided by the Company and determined not to take any action. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company. All information in the discussion and references to the years and quarters are based on the Company's fiscal year and second quarter which end on October 31 and April 30, respectively. THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2000 VS. THREE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 1999 Revenues and other income (hereafter called revenues) increased 10% for the second quarter of 2000 to $440 million compared to $398 million for the second quarter of 1999. Higher Janitorial Division revenues contributed nearly $28 million or 68% of the increase. For the quarter ended April 30, 2000, 13 15 revenues relating to acquisitions made during fiscal 1999 were approximately $7 million, or approximately 17% of the total revenue increase of $42 million. As a percentage of revenues, operating expenses and cost of goods sold were 87.1% for the second quarter of 2000, compared to 87.4% for the second quarter of 1999. Consequently, as a percentage of revenues, the Company's gross profit (revenue minus operating expenses and cost of goods sold) of 12.9% in the second quarter of 2000 was slightly higher than the gross profit of 12.6% for the second quarter of 1999. The increase in the gross profit margin was due primarily to proportionally lower labor costs in the second quarter of 2000, because the 2000 quarter had one less workday for which the Company had to pay its hourly workers. In addition, the Company has attempted to increase prices, where possible, to offset rising labor costs. However, several of the Company's segments experienced competitive pressures that either reduced their prices or prevented increases which, in turn, decreased profit margins. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the second quarter of 2000 were $39.6 million compared to $35.6 million for the corresponding three months of 1999. The $4 million increase in selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended April 30, 2000, compared to the same period in 1999, is primarily due to increased labor costs and the amortization of goodwill. As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses increased slightly to 9.0% for the three months ended April 30, 2000, from 8.9% for the same period in 1999. Interest expense was $862,000 for the second quarter of 2000 compared to $466,000 for the same period in 1999, an increase of $396,000. This increase was primarily due to higher average interest rates and borrowings during the second quarter of 2000. The pre-tax income for the second quarter of 2000 was $16.3 million compared to $14.2 million, an increase of 15% over the same quarter of 1999. The estimated effective income tax rate for the second quarter of 2000 was 39.2% compared to 41.0% for the second quarter of 1999. The lower tax rate was mostly due to an increase in estimated federal tax credits and slightly lower effective state income tax rates. Net income for the second quarter of 2000 was $9.9 million, an increase of 18% from the net income of $8.4 million for the 14 16 second quarter of 1999. Diluted net income per common share rose 17% to 41 cents for the second quarter of 2000 compared to 35 cents for the same period in 1999. SEGMENT INFORMATION Revenues for ABM Janitorial Services (also known as American Building Maintenance) increased by 12.2% during the second quarter of 2000 as compared to the same quarter of 1999 as a result of increased business nationwide and a number of acquisitions during the second half of 1999 and first quarter of 2000. This Division's operating profits increased 30.3% during the second quarter when compared to the same period last year. The increase in operating profits is substantially higher than the increase in revenues because the current quarter had one less workday compared to the second quarter of 1999. Management estimates that one day of labor expense on this Division's fixed price contracts is in excess of $1 million. Ampco System Parking (also known as Ampco System Airport Parking and Ampco Express Airport Parking) revenues increased by 2.4% while its operating profits increased 17.8% during the second quarter of 2000 compared to the second quarter of 1999. The increase in revenues was primarily due to newly acquired parking contracts in California and small acquisitions in Florida and Texas along with revenue growth of its off-airport parking operations. The increase in operating profits resulted from additional business, but was disproportionately higher because a number of leased lot contracts were converted to a management fee basis. In management fee contracts, only the fee is recorded as revenues. ABM Engineering Services' revenues increased slightly by 1.2% while its operating profits decreased 3.8% for the second quarter of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999. The small revenue increase was due primarily to strong competition, which held down price increases, as well as a loss of work in the Midwest. The decrease in operating profits is due to increased general and administrative labor and computer related costs. Amtech Lighting Services (also known as Sica Lighting & Electrical Services in the Northeast) reported a 29.0% revenue increase and a 30.5% operating profits increase during the second quarter of 2000 compared to the same quarter of the prior year. The increase in revenues was primarily due to obtaining a significant contract in New York City, which started November 1, 1999, increased business in both its Florida and Texas regions, 15 17 and the acquisition of Dixie Lighting & Electrical on January 1, 2000. Profit margins increased slightly between quarters due to a reduction in labor and material costs as a percentage of sales. Revenues for Amtech Elevator Services increased by 18.8% in the second quarter of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999 primarily due to new work secured in Atlanta, Chicago and Denver. The Division reported a 10.2% increase in operating profit for the second quarter compared to the corresponding quarter of 1999. This proportionally smaller increase in operating profits can be attributed primarily to higher operating expenses including insurance and computer related expenses. SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2000 VS. SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 1999 Revenues for the first six months of 2000 were $869 million compared to $790 million for the first six months of 1999, a 10% increase over the same period of the prior year. Higher Janitorial revenues contributed $52 million or 66% of this $79 million increase. For the six months ended April 30, 2000, revenues relating to acquisitions made during fiscal 1999 were approximately $14 million or 17% of the total revenue increase of $79 million. As a percentage of revenues, operating expenses and cost of goods sold were 87.4% for the first half of 2000, compared to 87.3% for the first half of 1999. Consequently, as a percentage of revenues, the Company's gross profit of 12.6% in the first six months of 2000 was slightly lower than the gross profit of 12.7% for the first six months of 1999. The gross profit percentage declined mostly due to higher labor and related costs. The Company will continue to pursue price increases from its customers to help offset any rising costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the first six months of 2000 were $79.1 million compared to $73.4 million for the corresponding six months of 1999. As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased slightly, from 9.3% for the six months ended April 30, 1999, to 9.1% for the same period in 2000, primarily due to costs that do not increase at the same rate as sales. The $5.7 million increase in the dollar amount of selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended April 30, 2000, compared to the same period in 1999, is primarily due to expenses related to growth including amortization of goodwill and, to a 16 18 somewhat lesser extent, expenses associated with the installation of a new enterprise resource plan. Interest expense was $1,503,000 for the first six months of 2000 compared to $1,020,000 for the same period in 1999, an increase of $483,000. This increase was primarily due to higher weighted average borrowings and interest rates during the first six months of 2000. The pre-tax income for the first six months of 2000 was $29 million compared to $26 million, an increase of nearly 12% over the same period in 1999. The growth in pre-tax income outpaced revenue growth for the first half of 2000 as a result of lower selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues. The estimated effective income tax rate for the first six months of 2000 was 40%, compared to 41% in the first six months of 1999. The lower tax rate was due for the most part to an increase in the estimated federal tax credits and slightly lower effective state income tax rates. As a result, net income for the first six months of 2000 was $17.4 million, an increase of 14%, from the net income of $15.3 million for the same period of 1999. Diluted net income per common share also rose 14% to 73 cents for the first six months of 2000, compared to 64 cents for the same period in 1999. SEGMENT INFORMATION Revenues for ABM Janitorial Services increased by 11.5% during the first six months of 2000 as compared to the same period of 1999 as a result of increased business nationwide but particularly in the Mid-Atlantic, Midwest, Northwest and Southeast regions and a number of acquisitions during the second half of 1999 and first quarter of 2000. This Division's operating profits increased 15.7% when compared to the same period in 1999. The increase in operating profits is principally due to increased revenues. Operating profits increased at a higher rate than revenues due primarily to lower labor and labor- related costs including insurance as a percentage of revenues. Ampco System Parking's revenues increased by 2.9%, while its operating profits increased 11.4% during the first six months of 2000 compared to the first six months of 1999. The increase in revenues was primarily due to newly acquired parking contracts in California and small acquisitions in Florida and Texas along with revenue growth of its off-airport parking operations, which also 17 19 increased operating profits. The increase in operating profits resulted from additional business, but was disproportionately higher because a number of leased lot contracts were converted to a management fee basis. In management fee contracts, only the fee is recorded as revenues. ABM Engineering Services' revenues increased by 1.4%, while its operating profits decreased 4.0% for the first six months of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999. The small revenue increase was due primarily to strong competition, which held down price increases, and a loss of work in the Midwest, Northeast and Northern California. The decrease in operating profits is due to increased general and administrative expense. Amtech Lighting Services reported a 23.0% revenue increase, and operating profits increased by 20.8% during the first six months of 2000 compared to the same six months of the prior year. The increase in revenues and operating profits was primarily due to obtaining a significant contract in New York City, which started November 1, 1999, increased business in both its Florida and Texas regions, and the acquisition of Dixie Lighting & Electrical on January 1, 2000. Revenues for Amtech Elevator Services increased by 20.2% in the first six months of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999 primarily due to new work secured in Atlanta, Chicago, Denver and North Carolina. The Division reported a 7.8% increase in operating profit for the first six months compared to the corresponding six months of 1999. This proportionally smaller increase in operating profits can be attributed primarily to higher operating expenses including insurance and computer related expenses. SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT Cautionary Safe Harbor Disclosure for Forward Looking Statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: Because of the factors set forth below, as well as other variables affecting the Company's operating results, past financial performance, should not be considered a reliable indicator of future performance, and investors should not use historical trends to anticipate results or trends in future periods. The statements contained herein which are not historical facts are forward-looking statements that are subject to meaningful risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to: (1) significant decreases in commercial real estate occupancy, resulting in reduced demand and prices for building maintenance 18 20 and other facility services in the Company's major markets, (2) loss or bankruptcy of one or more of the Company's major customers, which could adversely affect the Company's ability to collect its accounts receivable or recover its deferred costs, (3) major collective bargaining issues that may cause loss of revenues or cost increases that non-union companies can use to their advantage in gaining market share, (4) significant shortfalls in adding additional customers in existing and new territories and markets, (5) a protracted slowdown in the Company's acquisition program, (6) legislation or other governmental action that severely impacts one or more of the Company's lines of business, such as price controls that could restrict price increases, or the unrecovered cost of any universal employer-paid health insurance, as well as government investigations that adversely affect the Company, (7) reduction or revocation of the Company's line of credit, which would increase interest expense or the cost of capital, (8) cancellation or nonrenewal of the Company's primary insurance policies, as many customers contract out services based on the contractor's ability to provide adequate insurance coverage and limits, (9) catastrophic uninsured or underinsured claims against the Company, the inability of the Company's insurance carriers to pay otherwise insured claims, or inadequacy in the Company's reserve for self-insured claims, (10) inability to employ entry level personnel due to labor shortages, (11) resignation, termination, death or disability of one or more of the Company's key executives, which could adversely affect customer retention and day-to-day management of the Company, and (12) other material factors that are disclosed from time to time in the Company's public filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, such as reports on Forms 8-K, 10-K and 10-Q. ITEM 3. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company does not issue or invest in financial instruments or their derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. The operations of the Company are conducted primarily in the United States, and, as such, are not subject to material foreign currency exchange rate risk. Although the Company has outstanding debt and related interest expense, market risk in interest rate exposure in the United States is currently not material. 19 21 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF STOCKHOLDERS a) The Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on March 21, 2000. b) The following directors nominated by management were elected by a vote of stockholders: Linda Chavez, Martinn H. Mandles, Theodore Rosenberg, and William W. Steele. Mr. Mandles will serve for a term ending in the year 2002. Ms. Chavez and Messrs. Rosenberg and Steele will serve for a term ending in the year 2003. The following directors remained in office: Maryellen B. Cattani, Luke S. Helms, Charles T. Horngren, Henry L. Kotkins, Jr., and William E. Walsh. c) Proposal 1 - Election of Directors Against or Broker Nominee For Withheld Abstentions Nonvotes Linda Chavez 18,273,084 261,191 0 0 Martinn H. Mandles 18,441,973 92,302 0 0 Theodore Rosenberg 18,363,361 170,914 0 0 William W. Steele 18,436,566 97,709 0 0 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit 3.1 - Restated Certificate of Incorporation of ABM Industries Incorporated, dated March 22, 2000 Exhibit 27.1 - Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K: No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended April 30, 2000. 20 22 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ABM Industries Incorporated June 14, 2000 /s/ David H. Hebble - ------------- ---------------------------------------- Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Principal Financial Officer 21 23 EXHIBIT INDEX NUMBER DESCRIPTION - ------ ----------- Exhibit 3.1 Restated Certificate of Incorporation of ABM Industries Incorporated, dated March 22, 2000 Exhibit 27.1 Financial Data Schedule 22