1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549 FORM 10 Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended JULY 31, 2000 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ________ to _________ Commission file Number 1-8929 ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 94-1369354 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 160 PACIFIC AVENUE, SUITE 222, SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA 94111 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 415/733-4000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of September 5, 2000: 22,822,918. 2 ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED FORM 10-Q FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 2000 TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE Item 1 Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements...................... 2 Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements......................................... 7 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations............................10 Item 3 Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risk..............................................19 PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.................................19 1 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands except share amounts) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OCTOBER 31, JULY 31, 1999 2000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS: CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,139 $ 2,177 Accounts receivable, net 297,596 326,328 Inventories 23,296 24,570 Deferred income taxes 14,163 16,025 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 30,395 33,619 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 367,589 402,719 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTMENTS AND LONG-TERM RECEIVABLES 14,290 15,876 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST: Land and buildings 4,526 4,414 Transportation equipment 13,104 13,006 Machinery and other equipment 61,390 68,994 Leasehold improvements 14,425 14,682 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 93,445 101,096 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 58,264 62,629 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Property, plant and equipment, net 35,181 38,467 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INTANGIBLE ASSETS - NET 105,583 110,512 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 30,388 31,961 OTHER ASSETS 10,353 8,686 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $563,384 $608,221 ================================================================================ (Continued) 2 4 ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands except share amounts) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OCTOBER 31, JULY 31, 1999 2000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: CURRENT LIABILITIES: Current portion of long-term debt $ 898 $ 902 Bank overdraft 4,967 1,496 Trade accounts payable 45,596 45,776 Income taxes payable 7,318 7,351 Accrued Liabilities: Compensation 45,170 48,627 Taxes - other than income 16,505 17,132 Insurance claims 35,139 36,973 Other 27,717 28,423 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 183,310 186,680 Long-Term Debt (less current portion) 28,903 41,797 Retirement plans 19,294 21,639 Insurance claims 48,526 51,102 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 280,033 301,218 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SERIES B 8% SENIOR REDEEMABLE CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK 6,400 6,400 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 500,000 _ _ shares authorized; none issued Common stock, $.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 22,407,000 and 22,739,000 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 1999 and July 31, 2000, respectively 224 227 Additional capital 93,336 97,955 Accumulated other comprehensive income (635) (603) Retained earnings 184,026 203,024 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 276,951 300,602 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 563,384 $ 608,221 ================================================================================ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 5 ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands except per share amounts) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, JULY 31, 1999 2000 1999 2000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REVENUES AND OTHER INCOME $ 412,689 $ 461,890 $1,202,811 $1,330,459 EXPENSES: Operating Expenses and Cost of Goods Sold 356,105 401,754 1,045,844 1,160,756 Selling, General and Administrative 37,214 38,438 110,585 117,491 Interest 507 956 1,527 2,459 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Expenses 393,826 441,148 1,157,956 1,280,706 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 18,863 20,742 44,855 49,753 INCOME TAXES 7,734 8,297 18,391 19,901 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME $ 11,129 $ 12,445 $ 26,464 $ 29,852 ==================================================================================================================== NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE Basic $ 0.50 $ 0.54 $ 1.19 $ 1.31 Diluted $ 0.46 $ 0.52 $ 1.10 $ 1.25 AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING Basic 22,183 22,623 21,954 22,442 Diluted 23,866 23,832 23,767 23,567 DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE $ 0.14 $ 0.155 $ 0.42 $ 0.465 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 6 ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 1999 AND 2000 (In thousands) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 2000 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Cash received from customers $ 1,177,450 $ 1,299,038 Other operating cash receipts 1,434 1,713 Interest received 679 325 Cash paid to suppliers and employees (1,135,197) (1,251,583) Interest paid (1,695) (2,438) Income taxes paid (21,551) (23,303) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 21,120 23,752 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to property, plant and equipment (14,184) (12,986) Proceeds from sale of assets 776 920 Increase in investments and long-term receivable (1,626) (1,586) Intangible assets acquired (8,860) (11,675) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (23,894) (25,327) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Common stock issued, including tax benefit 11,686 11,431 Common stock repurchased - (8,390) Dividends paid (9,720) (10,855) Increase (decrease) in cash overdraft 9,777 (3,471) Increase in notes payable 25 - Long-term borrowings 39,037 106,000 Repayments of long-term borrowings (47,827) (93,102) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 2,978 1,613 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 204 38 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS BEGINNING OF PERIOD 1,844 2,139 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS END OF PERIOD $ 2,048 $ 2,177 ======================================================================================== (Continued) 5 7 ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 1999 AND 2000 (In thousands) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 2000 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net Income $ 26,464 $ 29,852 Adjustments: Depreciation 8,039 8,942 Amortization 7,282 8,327 Provision for bad debts 1,772 2,202 Gain on sale of assets (60) (162) Increase in deferred income taxes (6,035) (3,435) Increase in accounts receivable (24,941) (30,933) Decrease (increase) in inventories 582 (1,274) Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets (2,120) (3,224) (Increase) decrease in other assets (1,959) 1,667 Increase in income taxes payable 2,875 33 Increase in retirement plans accrual 2,571 2,345 Increase in insurance claims liability 1,192 4,410 Increase in trade accounts payable and other accrued liabilities 5,458 5,002 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total adjustments to net income (5,344) (6,100) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES $ 21,120 $ 23,752 =================================================================================== SUPPLEMENTAL DATA: Non=cash investing activities: Common stock issued for net assets of business acquired $ 1,710 $ 1,581 =================================================================================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 8 ABM INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. GENERAL In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all material adjustments which are necessary to present fairly ABM Industries Incorporated (the Company) financial position as of July 31, 2000, and the results of operations and cash flows for the nine months then ended. These adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's Form 10-K filed for the fiscal year ended October 31, 1999 with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 2. NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE The Company has reported its earnings in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings per Share. Basic net income per common share, after the reduction for preferred stock dividends, is based on the weighted average number of shares actually outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per common share, after the reduction for preferred stock dividends, is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period, including dilutive securities equivalents. THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 1999 2000 ------------ ------------ Net Income $ 11,129,000 $ 12,445,000 Preferred Stock Dividends (128,000) (128,000) ------------ ------------ $ 11,001,000 $ 12,317,000 ============ ============ Common shares outstanding - basic 22,183,000 22,623,000 Effect of dilutive securities: Stock options 1,546,000 1,086,000 Other 137,000 123,000 ------------ ------------ Common shares outstanding - diluted 23,866,000 23,832,000 ============ ============ 7 9 NINE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 1999 2000 ------------ ------------ Net Income $ 26,464,000 $ 29,852,000 Preferred Stock Dividends (384,000) (384,000) ------------ ------------ $ 26,080,000 $ 29,468,000 ============ ============ Common shares outstanding - basic 21,954,000 22,442,000 Effect of dilutive securities: Stock options 1,718,000 1,002,000 Other 95,000 123,000 ------------ ------------ Common shares outstanding - diluted 23,767,000 23,567,000 ============ ============ For purposes of computing diluted net income per common share, weighted average common share equivalents do not include stock options with an exercise price that exceeds the average fair market value of the Company's common stock for the period. For the nine months ended July 31, 2000, options to purchase approximately 1,197,000 shares of common stock at an average price of $31.22 were excluded from the computation. For the nine months ended July 31, 1999, options to purchase approximately 1,100,000 shares of common stock at an average price of $31.80 were excluded from the computation. 3. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Other comprehensive income at October 31, 1999 and July 31, 2000 consists of foreign currency translation adjustments. Comprehensive income for the three and nine month periods ended July 31, 2000 approximated net income. 4. ACQUISITIONS The Company acquired the operations and selected assets of six businesses during the nine months ended July 31, 2000. These business combinations were accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The aggregate consideration paid for these acquisitions was $6,941,000. The aggregate purchase price does not include payments of contingent consideration based upon the future results of operations of the businesses acquired. As these acquisitions were not significant, pro forma information is not included in these financial statements. 8 10 5. SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company's operations are grouped into nine industry segments or divisions as defined under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 131. The results of operations from the Company's five operating divisions that are reportable under SFAS 131 for the three months and nine months ended July 31, 2000, as compared to the three months and nine months ended July 31, 1999, are more fully described below. Included in all other divisions are ABM Facility Services, American Commercial Security, CommAir Mechanical Services, and Easterday Janitorial Supply Company. THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 1999 2000 --------- --------- (in thousands) Revenues: ABM Janitorial Services $ 233,446 $ 268,842 Ampco System Parking 41,476 44,917 ABM Engineering Services 39,084 38,735 Amtech Lighting Services 24,350 29,916 Amtech Elevator Services 24,964 29,124 All Other Divisions 49,187 50,321 Corporate 182 35 --------- --------- Total Revenues $ 412,689 $ 461,890 ========= ========= Operating Profit: ABM Janitorial Services $ 13,535 $ 14,892 Ampco System Parking 2,299 2,588 ABM Engineering Services 2,208 2,008 Amtech Lighting Services 2,042 2,632 Amtech Elevator Services 1,893 1,742 All Other Divisions 2,022 2,071 Corporate (4,629) (4,235) --------- --------- Total Operating Profit $ 19,370 $ 21,698 ========= ========= 9 11 NINE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 1999 2000 ----------- ----------- (in thousands) Revenues: ABM Janitorial Services $ 688,517 $ 776,107 Ampco System Parking 121,269 126,991 ABM Engineering Services 114,900 115,593 Amtech Lighting Services 70,123 86,219 Amtech Elevator Services 69,436 82,566 All Other Divisions 137,863 142,792 Corporate 703 191 ----------- ----------- Total Revenues $ 1,202,811 $ 1,330,459 =========== =========== Operating Profit: ABM Janitorial Services $ 34,342 $ 38,956 Ampco System Parking 5,803 6,492 ABM Engineering Services 6,036 5,683 Amtech Lighting Services 5,192 6,436 Amtech Elevator Services 4,477 4,528 All Other Divisions 4,881 4,325 Corporate (14,349) (14,208) ----------- ----------- Total Operating Profit $ 46,382 $ 52,212 =========== =========== ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FINANCIAL CONDITION Funds provided from operations and bank borrowings have historically been the sources for meeting working capital requirements, financing capital expenditures, acquisitions and paying cash dividends, as well as funding the Company's recent stock repurchase program. Management believes that funds from these sources will remain available and adequately serve the Company's liquidity needs. The Company has an unsecured revolving credit agreement with a syndicate of U.S. banks that provides a $150 million line of credit expiring July 1, 2002. At the Company's option, the credit facility provides interest at the prime rate or IBOR+.35%. As of July 31, 2000, the total amount outstanding was approximately $111 million, which was comprised of loans in the amount of $40 million and standby letters of credit of $71 million. This agreement requires the Company to meet certain financial ratios, places some limitations on outside 10 12 borrowing and prohibits declaring or paying cash dividends exceeding 50% of the Company's net income for any fiscal year. In addition, the Company has a loan agreement with a major U.S. bank with a balance of $2.6 million at July 31, 2000. This loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 6.78% with annual payments of principal, in varying amounts, and interest due each February 15 through 2003. The Company's effective interest rate for all long-term debt borrowings for the nine months ended July 31, 2000 was 7.74%. At July 31, 2000, working capital was $216.0 million, as compared to $184.3 million at October 31, 1999. During the nine months ended July 31, 2000, net cash provided by operating activities amounted to $23.8 million, compared to $21.1 million in the same period of 1999. Net cash used in investing activities of $25.3 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2000, was slightly greater than the $23.9 million used in the same period of the prior year. Net cash provided by financing activities amounted to $1.6 million for the first nine months of 2000, compared to $3.0 million in the first nine months of the prior year. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS The nature of the Company's operations, primarily services, would not ordinarily involve it in environmental contamination. However, the Company's operations are subject to various federal, state and/or local laws regulating the discharge of materials into the environment or otherwise relating to the protection of the environment, such as discharge into soil, water and air, and the generation, handling, storage, transportation and disposal of waste and hazardous substances. These laws generally have the effect of increasing costs and potential liabilities associated with the conduct of the Company's operations, although historically they have not had a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position, cash flows or its results of operations. The Company is currently involved in four proceedings relating to environmental matters: one involving alleged potential soil and groundwater contamination at a Company facility in Florida; one involving alleged potential soil contamination at a former Company facility in Arizona; one involving alleged potential soil and groundwater contamination of a parking garage previously operated by the Company in 11 13 Washington; and, one involving alleged potential soil and groundwater contamination at a former dry-cleaning facility leased by the Company in Nevada. While it is difficult to predict the ultimate outcome of these matters, based on information currently available, management believes that none of these matters, individually or in the aggregate, are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position, cash flows, or its results of operations. ACQUISITIONS The operating results of businesses acquired during the nine months ended July 31, 2000, have been included in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements from their respective dates of acquisition. Effective November 1, 1999, the Company acquired the operations and selected assets of NPS Corporation, a janitorial services company, with customers located in Anchorage, Fairbanks and Juneau, Alaska. The terms included a cash downpayment made at closing plus annual contingent payments based on operating profits to be made over five years. Effective December 1, 1999, the Company acquired the operations and selected assets of Centre City Parking with customers located in Miami, Florida. The terms included a cash downpayment made at closing plus annual contingent payments based on operating profits to be made over five years. Effective January 1, 2000, the Company acquired the operations and selected assets of United Building Services, a janitorial services company, with customers located in Long Beach, California. The terms included a cash downpayment made at closing plus a final payment based on operating profits to be made after one year. Effective January 1, 2000, the Company acquired the operations and selected assets of Dixie Lighting & Electrical, Inc., with customers located in the greater Southeastern United States from Louisiana to Florida. The terms included a cash downpayment made at closing plus annual contingent payments based on operating profits to be made over five years. Effective March 1, 2000, the Company acquired all issued and outstanding stock of Allied Maintenance Services, Inc., a provider of janitorial, landscaping, parking, parking lot re- sealing and paint-stripping, engineering and related services, with customers located in Hawaii. The terms included a cash 12 14 downpayment made at closing plus annual contingent payments based on operating profits to be made over five years. Effective July 1, 2000, the Company acquired the operations and selected assets of Silver Cloud & Associates, a parking company with customers located in the Seattle, Washington area. The terms included a cash downpayment made at closing plus annual contingent payments based on operating profits to be made over five years. The aggregate consideration paid for these acquisitions was $6,941,000. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company. All information in the discussion and references to the years and quarters are based on the Company's fiscal year and third quarter which end on October 31 and July 31, respectively. THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 2000 VS. THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 1999 Revenues and other income (hereafter called revenues) increased 12% for the third quarter of 2000 to $462 million compared to $413 million for the third quarter of 1999. Higher Janitorial Division revenues contributed nearly $35 million or 71% of the increase. For the quarter ended July 31, 2000, revenues relating to acquisitions made during fiscal 1999 were approximately $7 million, or approximately 14% of the total revenue increase of $49 million. As a percentage of revenues, operating expenses and cost of goods sold were 87.0% for the third quarter of 2000, compared to 86.3% for the third quarter of 1999. Consequently, as a percentage of revenues, the Company's gross profit (revenue minus operating expenses and cost of goods sold) of 13.0% in the third quarter of 2000 was lower than the gross profit of 13.7% for the third quarter of 1999. The decrease in the gross profit margin was due primarily to slightly higher labor and insurance costs in the third quarter of 2000. The 2000 quarter had one additional workday for which the Company had to pay its hourly workers. Although the Company attempts to increase prices, where possible, to offset its rising labor costs, several of the Company's segments are still experiencing competitive pressures that either 13 15 reduced their prices or prevented increases, which decreased their respective profit margins. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the third quarter of 2000 were $38.4 million compared to $37.2 million for the corresponding three months of 1999. The $1.2 million increase in selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended July 31, 2000, compared to the same period in 1999, is primarily due to increased labor costs, amortization of goodwill, and costs associated with the implementation of a new accounting system. These cost increases were somewhat offset by decreased profit sharing expense. As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased slightly to 8.3% for the three months ended July 31, 2000, from 9.0% for the same period in 1999. Interest expense was $956,000 for the third quarter of 2000 compared to $507,000 for the same period in 1999, an increase of $449,000. This increase was primarily due to higher weighted average interest rates and borrowings during the third quarter of 2000. The pre-tax income for the third quarter of 2000 was $20.7 million compared to $18.9 million in the same quarter of 1999, an increase of 10%. The estimated effective income tax rate for the third quarter of 2000 was 40% compared to 41% for the third quarter of 1999. The lower tax rate was mostly due to an increase in estimated federal tax credits and slightly lower effective state income tax rates. Net income for the third quarter of 2000 was $12.4 million, an increase of 12% from the net income of $11.1 million for the third quarter of 1999. Diluted net income per common share rose 13% to 52 cents for the third quarter of 2000 compared to 46 cents for the same period in 1999. SEGMENT INFORMATION Revenues for ABM Janitorial Services (also known as American Building Maintenance) increased by 15.2% during the third quarter of 2000 as compared to the same quarter of 1999 as a result of increased business nationwide and several acquisitions during 1999 and the first half of 2000. This Division's operating profits increased 10.0% during the third quarter when compared to the same period last year. The increase in operating profits is lower than the increase in revenues primarily because of 14 16 increased labor and insurance costs. The current quarter had one additional workday compared to the third quarter of 1999. Management estimates that one day of labor expense on this Division's fixed price contracts is in excess of $1 million. Ampco System Parking (also known as Ampco System Airport Parking and Ampco Express Airport Parking) revenues increased by 8.3% while its operating profits increased 12.5% during the third quarter of 2000 compared to the third quarter of 1999. The increase in revenues was primarily due to newly acquired parking contracts in California and small acquisitions in Florida, Texas and Washington along with revenue growth of its off-airport parking operations. The increase in operating profits resulted from new business, as well as lower expenses from existing contracts. ABM Engineering Services' revenues decreased slightly by 0.9% while its operating profits decreased 9.1% for the third quarter of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999. The slightly lower revenues reflect strong competition, which held down price increases, as well as a loss of work during 2000 in the Northeast and Midwest regions. The decrease in operating profits is due to the loss of work and increased general and administrative labor and computer-related costs. Amtech Lighting Services (also known as Sica Lighting & Electrical Services in the Northeast) reported a 22.9% revenue increase and a 28.9% operating profits increase during the third quarter of 2000 compared to the same quarter of the prior year. The increase in revenues was primarily due to obtaining a significant contract in New York City, which started November 1, 1999, increased business in both its Florida and Texas regions, and acquisitions in Minnesota on July 1, 1999 and Alabama on January 1, 2000. Profit margins on revenues increased slightly between quarters due to a reduction in labor and material costs as a percentage of sales. Revenues for Amtech Elevator Services increased by 16.7% in the third quarter of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999 primarily due to new work secured in Atlanta, Chicago and Denver. The Division reported an 8.0% decrease in operating profit for the third quarter compared to the corresponding quarter of 1999. This decrease in operating profits can be attributed primarily to higher operating expenses including insurance and computer-related expenses. 15 17 NINE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 2000 VS. NINE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 1999 Revenues for the first nine months of 2000 were $1,330 million compared to $1,203 million for the first nine months of 1999, an 11% increase over the same period of the prior year. Higher Janitorial revenues contributed $87 million or 69% of this $127 million increase. For the nine months ended July 31, 2000, revenues relating to acquisitions made during fiscal 1999 were approximately $21 million or 17% of the total revenue increase of $127 million. As a percentage of revenues, operating expenses and cost of goods sold were 87.2% for the first nine months of 2000, compared to 86.9% for the first nine months of 1999. Consequently, as a percentage of revenues, the Company's gross profit of 12.8% in the first nine months of 2000 was slightly lower than the gross profit of 13.1% for the first nine months of 1999. The gross profit percentage declined mostly due to higher labor and related costs as well as competitive pressure to maintain price levels. The Company will continue to pursue price increases from its customers to help offset its rising costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the first nine months of 2000 were $117.5 million compared to $110.6 million for the corresponding nine months of 1999. As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased slightly, from 9.2% for the nine months ended July 31, 1999, to 8.8% for the same period in 2000, primarily due to costs that do not increase at the same rate as sales. The $6.9 million increase in the dollar amount of selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended July 31, 2000, compared to the same period in 1999, is primarily due to expenses related to growth including amortization of goodwill and, to a somewhat lesser extent, expenses associated with the implementation of a new accounting system. Interest expense was $2.5 million for the first nine months of 2000 compared to $1.5 million for the same period in 1999, an increase of $1 million. This increase was primarily due to higher weighted average borrowings and interest rates during the first nine months of 2000. The pre-tax income for the first nine months of 2000 was $50 million compared to $45 million, an increase of 11% over the same period in 1999. The growth on a percentage basis in pre-tax income is equal to the revenue growth for the first nine months of 2000 because of lower selling, general and administrative 16 18 expenses as a percentage of revenues offset by higher operating expenses and cost of goods sold as a percentage of revenues. The estimated effective income tax rate for the first nine months of 2000 was 40%, compared to 41% in the first nine months of 1999. The lower tax rate was due for the most part to an increase in the estimated federal tax credits and slightly lower effective state income tax rates. As a result, net income for the first nine months of 2000 was $29.9 million, an increase of 13%, from the net income of $26.5 million for the same period of 1999. Diluted net income per common share rose 14% to $1.25 for the first nine months of 2000, compared to $1.10 for the same period in 1999. SEGMENT INFORMATION Revenues for ABM Janitorial Services increased by 12.7% during the first nine months of 2000 as compared to the same period of 1999 as a result of increased business nationwide but particularly in the Mid-Atlantic, Northwest and Southeast regions and a number of acquisitions during 1999 and first half of 2000. This Division's operating profits increased 13.4% when compared to the same period in 1999. The increase in operating profits is principally due to increased revenues. Operating profits increased at a higher rate than revenues due primarily to lower selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues. Ampco System Parking's revenues increased by 4.7%, while its operating profits increased 11.9% during the first nine months of 2000 compared to the first nine months of 1999. The increase in revenues was primarily due to newly acquired parking contracts in California and small acquisitions in Florida, Texas and Washington along with revenue growth of its off-airport parking operations. The increase in operating profits resulted largely from the growth in the number of locations under contract and lower costs in this division's California and Northeast regions. ABM Engineering Services' revenues increased by 0.6%, while its operating profits decreased 5.8% for the first nine months of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999. The small revenue increase was due primarily to strong competition, which held down price increases, and a loss of work during 2000 in the Midwest, Northeast and Arizona. The decrease in operating profits is due to increased general and administrative expense. 17 19 Amtech Lighting Services reported a 23% revenue increase, and a 24% operating profits increased during the first nine months of 2000 compared to the same nine months of the prior year. The increase in revenues and operating profits was primarily due to obtaining a significant contract in New York City, which started November 1, 1999, increased business in both its Florida and Texas regions, and acquisitions in Minnesota on July 1, 1999 and Alabama on January 1, 2000. Revenues for Amtech Elevator Services increased by 18.9% in the first nine months of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999 primarily due to new work secured in Atlanta, Chicago and Denver. The Division reported a 1.1% increase in operating profit for the first nine months compared to the corresponding nine months of 1999. This proportionally smaller increase in operating profits can be attributed primarily to higher labor and material costs as well as insurance and computer related expenses. SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT Cautionary Safe Harbor Disclosure for Forward Looking Statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: Because of the factors set forth below, as well as other variables affecting the Company's operating results, past financial performance, should not be considered a reliable indicator of future performance, and investors should not use historical trends to anticipate results or trends in future periods. The statements contained herein which are not historical facts are forward-looking statements that are subject to meaningful risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to: (1) significant decreases in commercial real estate occupancy, resulting in reduced demand and prices for building maintenance and other facility services in the Company's major markets, (2) loss or bankruptcy of one or more of the Company's major customers, which could adversely affect the Company's ability to collect its accounts receivable or recover its deferred costs, (3) major collective bargaining issues that may cause loss of revenues or cost increases that non-union companies can use to their advantage in gaining market share, (4) significant shortfalls in adding additional customers in existing and new territories and markets, (5) a protracted slowdown in the Company's acquisition program, (6) legislation or other governmental action that severely impacts one or more of the Company's lines of business, such as price controls that could restrict price increases, or the unrecovered cost of any universal employer-paid health insurance, as well as government investigations that adversely affect the Company, (7) reduction or revocation of the Company's line of credit, which would 18 20 increase interest expense or the cost of capital, (8) cancellation or nonrenewal of the Company's primary insurance policies, as many customers contract out services based on the contractor's ability to provide adequate insurance coverage and limits, (9) catastrophic uninsured or underinsured claims against the Company, the inability of the Company's insurance carriers to pay otherwise insured claims, or inadequacy in the Company's reserve for self-insured claims, (10) inability to employ entry level personnel due to labor shortages, (11) resignation, termination, death or disability of one or more of the Company's key executives, which could adversely affect customer retention and day-to-day management of the Company, and (12) other material factors that are disclosed from time to time in the Company's public filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, such as reports on Forms 8-K, 10-K and 10-Q. ITEM 3. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company does not issue or invest in financial instruments or their derivatives for trading or speculative purposes. The operations of the Company are conducted primarily in the United States, and, as such, are not subject to material foreign currency exchange rate risk. Although the Company has outstanding debt and related interest expense, market risk in interest rate exposure in the United States is currently not material. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit 3.2 - Bylaws, as amended June 20, 2000 Exhibit 27.1 - Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K: No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended July 31, 2000. 19 21 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ABM Industries Incorporated September 13, 2000 /s/ David H. Hebble - ------------------ ------------------------------------ Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Principal Financial Officer 20 22 EXHIBIT INDEX NUMBER DESCRIPTION - ------ ----------- Exhibit 3.2 Bylaws, as amended June 20, 2000 Exhibit 27.1 Financial Data Schedule 21