1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) /X/ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 for the period ended September 28, 1996, or / /) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 for the transition period from_________ to ____________________ Commission File No. 0-12719 GIGA-TRONICS INCORPORATED - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) California 94-2656341 - ------------------------------- --------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 4650 Norris Canyon Road, San Ramon, CA 94583 - ---------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number: (510) 328-4650 -------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /X/ No / / --- --- Common stock outstanding as of September 28, 1996: 3,369,199 --------- 2 PAGE 2 GIGA-TRONICS INCORPORATED INDEX PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page No. - ------------------------------ -------- ITEM 1 Financial Statements: Balance Sheets as of September 28, 1996 (unaudited) and March 30, 1996...............................................3 Statements of Operations, three months and six months ended September 28, 1996 and September 30, 1995 (unaudited)............4 Statements of Cash Flows, six months ended September 28, 1996 and September 30, 1995 (unaudited)............5 Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements..........................6 ITEM 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Operations and Financial Condition...............................7 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- ITEM 1 TO 3 Not Applicable ITEM 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders..............9 ITEM 5 Not Applicable ITEM 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits (11) Computation of Net Earnings and Common Share Equivalents......................10 (b) Reports on Form 8-K A report on Form 8-K was filed on July 31, 1996. It consisted of a press release announcing the completion of the merger with ASCOR, Inc. Shareholders of Giga-tronics approved the merger at the July 23, 1996 Special Meeting. SIGNATURES...................................................................11 3 GIGA-TRONICS INCORPORATED PAGE 3 BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (In thousands, except share data) ASSETS ------ September 28, 1996 March 30, 1996 ------------------ -------------- Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,248 $ 5,923 Investments 9,560 5,313 Trade accounts receivable, net 2,993 3,658 Inventories, net 5,890 6,293 Prepaid expenses 286 228 Deferred income taxes 1,273 1,305 -------- -------- Total current assets $ 23,250 $ 22,720 Property and Equipment: Machinery and equipment $ 7,300 $ 7,277 Office furniture and fixtures 530 518 Leasehold improvements 121 106 -------- -------- Gross cost property and equipment 7,951 7,901 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (6,072) (5,779) Net property and equipment 1,879 2,122 Patents and licenses 1,310 1,590 Other assets 101 152 -------- -------- Total assets $ 26,540 $ 26,584 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ Current Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 1,713 $ 2,070 Accrued commissions 264 277 Other current liabilities 717 751 Accrued payroll and benefits 655 666 Accrued warranty 566 580 Accrued earnout payable -- 393 Income taxes payable 196 47 Notes payable -- 730 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 4,111 5,514 Non-current liabilities 248 253 -------- -------- Total liabilities $ 4,359 $ 5,767 ======== ======== Shareholders' Equity: Preferred stock of no par value; -- -- Authorized 1,000,000 shares; no shares outstanding at September 28, 1996, and March 30, 1996 Common stock of no par value; -- -- Authorized 40,000,000 shares; 3,369,199 shares at September 28, 1996 and 3,323,649 shares at March 30, 1996 issued and outstanding 10,872 10,543 Unrealized gain (loss) on investments 11 (47) Retained earnings 11,298 10,321 -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity $ 22,181 $ 20,817 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 26,540 $ 26,584 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to financial statements 4 PAGE 4 GIGA-TRONICS INCORPORATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended ----------------------------- ----------------------------- Sept. 28, Sept. 30, Sept. 28, Sept. 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 --------- --------- Net Sales $ 7,138 $ 7,692 $ 14,931 $ 15,341 Cost of sales 4,473 4,776 9,201 9,578 -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross profit 2,665 2,916 5,730 5,763 Product development 666 664 1,383 1,337 Selling, general and administrative 1,386 1,749 3,054 3,431 -------- -------- -------- ------- Operating expenses 2,052 2,413 4,437 4,768 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net operating income 613 503 1,293 995 Other income/(expense) (3) 86 18 170 Amortization of intangibles (139) (140) (279) (280) Interest income, net 159 66 270 106 -------- -------- -------- -------- Earnings before income taxes 630 515 1,302 991 Provision for income taxes 158 62 325 85 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net earnings $ 472 $ 453 $ 977 $ 906 ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings per share of common stock $ 0.14 $ 0.13 $ 0.29 $ 0.27 ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding 3,420 3,369 3,418 3,369 ======== ======== ======== ======== See accompanying notes to financial statements. 5 PAGE 5 GIGA-TRONICS INCORPORATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (In thousands) Six Months Ended ------------------------------------ September 28, September 30, 1996 1995 ------------- ------------- Cash flows provided from operations: Net earnings as reported $ 977 $ 906 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided from operations Depreciation and amortization 761 784 Gain on sale of fixed assets (9) -- Deferred income taxes, net 32 (43) Changes in operating assets and liabilities 412 620 ------- ------- Net cash provided by operations 2,173 2,267 Cash flows used by investing activities: Investment purchases, net (4,189) (410) Additions to property and equipment, net (198) (344) ------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (4,387) (754) Cash flows from financing activities: Issuance/(re-purchase) of common stock 329 (16) Payments on notes payable (730) -- Issuance/(payments) of other obligations (60) 76 ------- ------- Net cash provided by financing activities (461) 60 Increase in cash and cash equivalents (2,675) 1,573 5,923 3,202 Beginning cash and cash equivalents -------- -------- Ending cash and cash equivalents $ 3,248 $ 4,775 Supplementary disclosure of cash flow information: (1) Cash paid for interest in the six month period ending September 28, 1996 was $42,000. (2) Cash paid for income taxes in the six month period ending September 28, 1996 was $81,000. (3) Non-cash investing activities: The Company incurred an unrealized gain of $11,000 on investments held available for sale. See accompanying notes to financial statements. 6 PAGE 6 GIGA-TRONICS INCORPORATED ------------------------- NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ----------------------------- (1) Basis of Presentation The financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The results of operations for the interim periods shown in this report are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the fiscal year. In the opinion of management, the information contained herein reflects all adjustments necessary to make the results of operations for the interim periods a fair statement of such operations. For further information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto, included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended March 30, 1996. Effective July 24, 1996, Giga-tronics merged with ASCOR in a transaction accounted for as a "pooling of interests." Accordingly, results for prior periods have been re-stated to reflect the acquisition and include the results of ASCOR operations. (2) Inventories Inventories consist of the following (in thousands): September 28, 1996 March 30, 1996 ------------------ -------------- Raw materials $ 2,509 $ 2,388 Work-in-process 2,476 2,972 Finished goods 905 933 -------- -------- $ 5,890 $ 6,293 ======== ======== 7 PAGE 7 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION THREE MONTHS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 28, 1996 AND SEPTEMBER 30 , 1995 Net sales for the three month and six month periods ended September 28, 1996 decreased 7% ($554,000) and 3% ($410,000), respectively, compared to the same periods last year. The change for the six months was due to a decline in shipment of RF signal generators and power measurement devices. The three month change was due to a decline in all three product lines shipping from San Ramon (i.e., excluding the recent ASCOR acquisition). Gross profit for the current three month and six month periods decreased 9% ($251,000) and 1% ($33,000), respectively, compared to the same periods last year. The decrease for the six month and three month periods was primarily due to sales volume. Operating expenses for the three month and six month periods decreased 15% ($361,000) and 7% ($331,000), respectively, compared to prior year periods. The decreases are due to lower advertising, sales commissions and administrative expenses. Other income is lower relative to the comparable quarter and six month period for the prior year because of non-recurring prior year fixed asset sales and an insurance recovery. Operating income for the current three month and six month periods were $110,000 and $298,000 higher, respectively, than the comparable periods last year. The improved results were due to lower operating expenses, and reduced manufacturing variances (for the six month period), offset somewhat by lower sales volume and a reduction in other income. Earnings before income taxes for the current three month and six month periods were $105,000 and $311,000 higher, respectively, than the comparable periods last year. The change was favorably impacted by the lower operating expenses, reduced manufacturing variances (for the six month period), and higher interest income (due to higher balances of cash, cash equivalents and investments relative to prior year). These effects were partially offset by lower sales volume and reduced other income. Orders for the current quarter were slightly lower than the comparable period last year. Orders for the six month period were slightly higher than the prior year six month period. The backlog of unfilled orders as of September 28 is down significantly from the comparable period last year. The decrease in backlog results mostly from the decline in microwave signal generator orders. Due to the softness in order intake, fiscal 1997 revenues will likely be less than fiscal 1996. However, it is projected at 8 PAGE 8 this time that cost reduction activities may offset the unfavorable impact caused by the decline in revenues. FINANCIAL CONDITION The Company maintains a strong financial position, with working capital of $19,139,000 and a ratio of current assets to current liabilities of 5.7 at September 28, 1996. The Company continues to fund all of its working capital needs from cash flow provided from operations. Cash provided from operations for the six month period ended September 28, 1996, was $2,173,000. Management believes that cash reserves and investments remain adequate to meet anticipated operating needs. During the six month period, the Company spent $198,000 on new manufacturing and test equipment and other capital items. The Company will continue to invest in capital items that support growth and new product development, raise productivity and improve quality. Historically, the Company has satisfied its cash needs internally for both operating and capital expenses, and management expects to continue to do so. The issuance of common stock was related to exercise of stock options. The outflow for notes payable was the retirement of debt by ASCOR in September. Note: These statements contain forward looking information that involves a number of risks and limitations discussed in more detail in other documents submitted to the SEC. 9 PAGE 9 PART II, Item 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS (A) Special Meeting of the Stockholders was held on July 23, 1996. (1) The vote for the acquisition of ASCOR, Incorporated was as follows: No. of Votes % of Votes on Proposal Cast ------------ ---------- For 1,509,344 91.2% Against 5,500 .3% Abstain 141,130 8.5% ---------------------------------------- Quorum 1,655,974 100.0% Non-voted Shares = 986,996 Outstanding shares on Record Date = 2,642,970 (B) Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on August 12, 1996. (1) The vote for the nominated Directors was as follows: Nominee In Favor Withheld ------- -------- -------- George H. Bruns, Jr. 2,261,674 15,934 James A. Cole 2,261,674 15,934 Edward D. Sherman 2,261,574 16,034 Robert C. Wilson 2,261,674 15,934 (2) Other matters voted upon at the meeting were as follows: Ratification of the selection of Peat Marwick LLP as independent public accountants for fiscal year 1997 was approved as follows: No. of Votes % of Votes on Proposal Cast ------------ ---------- For 2,269,443 99.64% Against 6,520 0.29% Abstain 1,645 0.07% ------------------------------------- Quorum 2,277,608 100.0% Non-voted Shares = 365,362 Outstanding shares on Record Date = 2,642,970 10 PAGE 10 EXHIBIT II PART II, Item 6 COMPUTATION OF NET EARNINGS PER SHARE AND ----------------------------------------- COMMON SHARE EQUIVALENTS ------------------------ (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share data) Earnings per share were computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding plus, when dilutive, incremental shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options under the treasury stock method. Three Months Ended Six Months Ended ------------------------------- ------------------------------- Sept. 28, Sept. 30, Sept. 28, Sept. 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 --------- --------- --------- --------- Weighted average: Common shares outstanding 3,367 3,291 3,358 3,291 Common share equivalents 53 78 60 78 ------ ------ ------ ------ 3,420 3,369 3,418 3,369 ------ ------ ------ ------ Net earnings $ 472 $ 453 $ 977 $ 906 ====== ====== ====== ====== Net earnings per share of common stock $ 0.14 $ 0.13 $ 0.29 $ 0.27 ====== ====== ====== ====== 11 PAGE 11 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. GIGA-TRONICS INCORPORATED (Registrant) Date: 10/18/96 /s/ -------------- -------------------------------------------------- George H. Bruns, Jr. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) Date: 10/18/96 /s/ -------------- --------------------------------------------------- Gregory L. Overholtzer Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting Officer)