1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549-1004 Form 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 1996 Commission file number 1-4976 USL Capital Corporation ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 94-1360891 ------------------------ ------------------------------------ (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 733 Front Street, San Francisco, California 94111 ------------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (415) 627-9000 ---------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] As of November 11, 1996, the Registrant had outstanding 10 shares of Common Stock, all of which were owned by Ford Holdings, Inc. THE REGISTRANT MEETS THE CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN GENERAL INSTRUCTION H(1)(a) AND (b), AND IS THEREFORE FILING THIS FORM 10-Q WITH REDUCED DISCLOSURE FORMAT. 2 USL CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES I N D E X Page No. Part I - Financial Information: Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets -- September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995................................3 Consolidated Statements of Income -- Three and nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995.................4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995...........................5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.....................6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations............................7 Part II - Other Information: Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K........................................11 Signatures..............................................................12 3 USL CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, (IN THOUSANDS) 1996 1995 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Cash and equivalents $ 6,741 $ 11,474 Investment in finance leases 7,870 2,548,944 Notes receivable 20,819 1,039,597 Investment in operating leases 1,282 904,391 Investment in leveraged leases 30,124 438,504 Investment in securities 70,487 1,064,841 Inventory held for sale or lease 24,425 107,514 Other receivables 4,582 21,759 Investment in associated companies 4,155 17,215 Other receivables from Ford and affiliates - net 124,267 0 Office facilities at cost less accumulated depreciation 1,778 8,741 Goodwill 0 177,551 Other assets 12,838 20,231 ------------ ------------ Total assets $ 309,368 $ 6,360,762 ============ ============ LIABILITIES Short-term notes payable $ 0 $ 1,417,754 Accounts payable 8,399 83,849 Accrued liabilities and lease deposits 146,708 205,186 Payable to Ford and affiliates 0 109,557 Deferred taxes on income 67,427 534,925 Long-term debt 3,177,698 3,171,637 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities 3,400,232 5,522,908 ------------ ------------ COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - - SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY Common stock * * Additional capital 549,904 521,425 Net unrealized (loss) on available-for-sale securities 0 (3,782) Retained earnings 517,970 320,211 ------------ ------------ 1,067,874 837,854 Notes receivable from affiliates (4,158,738) 0 ------------ ------------ Total shareholder's equity (3,090,864) 837,854 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and shareholder's equity $ 309,368 $ 6,360,762 ============ ============ * Less than one thousand dollars - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 3 4 USL CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, -------------------------- ------------------------ (UNAUDITED; IN THOUSANDS) 1996 1995 1996 1995 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REVENUES From operations $ 125,622 $ 168,221 $ 505,331 $ 488,444 Gain from sale of business unit assets 273,305 0 273,305 0 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total revenues 398,927 168,221 778,636 488,444 --------- --------- --------- --------- EXPENSES Sales, administrative and general 16,351 17,035 52,263 50,955 Interest 55,873 70,683 209,645 204,761 Depreciation -- operating leases 26,497 28,377 92,042 86,770 Other 5,413 7,180 19,392 19,867 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total expenses 104,134 123,275 373,342 362,353 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income before taxes on income 294,793 44,946 405,294 126,091 Taxes on income 177,483 13,651 207,536 39,291 --------- --------- --------- --------- NET INCOME $ 117,310 $ 31,295 $ 197,758 $ 86,800 ========= ========= ========= ========= - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 4 5 USL CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, -------------------------------- (UNAUDITED; IN THOUSANDS) 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash flows from operating activities $ (738,338) $ 248,054 ------------ ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from sale of receivables 5,661,104 - Recovery of equipment costs and residual interests 482,359 526,436 Cost of equipment acquired for lease (774,686) (824,685) Notes receivable investments (242,561) (215,828) Collections on notes receivable investments 294,993 145,948 Purchase of held-to-maturity securities (42,020) (60,629) Maturity of held-to-maturity securities 28,365 41,185 Purchase of available-for-sale securities (79,435) (162,773) Sale and maturity of available-for-sale securities 920,418 14,804 Purchase of other equity securities not subject to SFAS 115 (116,098) (57,679) Sales of other equity securities not subject to SFAS 115 245,004 - Increase in deferred initial direct costs (8,833) (9,622) Other 7,290 (7,634) ------------ ---------- Net cash provided by/(used in) investing activities 6,375,900 (610,477) ------------ ---------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from long-term borrowings 480,580 556,765 Long-term debt repaid (474,519) (343,684) Net (decrease)/increase in short-term borrowings (1,417,754) 259,308 Net increase in notes receivable from affiliates (4,159,790) - Capital contribution from parent 28,479 - (Decrease) in funds collected for affiliates (59,291) - Dividend to parent (40,000) (100,000) ------------ ---------- Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities (5,642,295) 372,389 ------------ ---------- (Decrease)/increase in cash and equivalents (4,733) 9,966 CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 11,474 16,226 ------------ ---------- CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 6,741 $ 26,192 ============ ========== SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Interest paid $ 200,450 $ 189,752 Income taxes paid 298 488 SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Accrued interest on bond accretion and notes receivable added to principal $ 2,192 $ 5,744 Lease equipment and notes receivable transferred to inventory held for sale or lease 20,092 3,972 Fair market value adjustment on available-for-sale securities (6,203) 7,952 Deferred and commitment fees transferred to notes receivable 1,914 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 5 6 USL CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results of operations for a full year. The December 31, 1995 consolidated balance sheet included herein is derived from the audited financial statements included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. The statements should be read in conjunction with the significant accounting policies and notes to consolidated financial statements included in the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995. Certain amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 1996 presentation. The Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ford Holdings, Inc., the common stock of which is owned by Ford Motor Company ("Ford") and Ford Motor Credit Company ("Ford Credit"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ford. 2. IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of", effective January 1, 1996. The effect on the Company's financial statements was not material. 3. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS AND INVESTMENT OF PROCEEDS Effective September 30, 1996, essentially all of the operating assets of the Company have been sold. See Management's Discussion and Analysis beginning on page 7, for specific details. As noted in the discussion, Ford Credit, an SEC registrant, has become co-obligor on the Company's $3.2 billion of outstanding long-term debt; net proceeds from the sale of operating assets have been invested in notes receivable from Ford Credit and Ford Holdings, Inc. In accordance with requirements of the SEC, these notes receivable have been reflected as a contra to Shareholder's Equity for purposes of presentation in the Consolidated Balance Sheet included in this form 10-Q. The amount reflected as a contra will be reduced as payments are made against the notes. 6 7 USL CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Pursuant to General Instructions H(2)(a), the following narrative analysis is presented in lieu of Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Revenues, Expenses and Operating Profit Nine Months Ended 1996 vs. 1995 September 30, Increase/(Decrease) -------------------- ---------------------- (In thousands) 1996 1995 Amount % - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Revenues Gain on business unit sales $ 273,305 $ 0 $ 273,305 -% From operations 505,331 488,444 16,887 3 --------- --------- --------- ---- Total revenues 778,636 488,444 290,192 59 --------- --------- --------- ---- Expenses Sales, admin. & general 52,263 50,955 1,308 3 Interest 209,645 204,761 4,884 2 Depreciation 92,042 86,770 5,272 6 Other expenses 19,392 19,867 (475) (2) --------- --------- --------- ---- Total expenses 373,342 362,353 10,989 3 --------- --------- --------- ---- Operating Profit $ 405,294 $ 126,091 $ 279,203 221% ========= ========= ========= ==== Business Unit Sales As previously reported, Ford decided to sell the Company's business units individually to achieve the highest value for the Company's assets. During the third quarter of 1996, the Company completed the sale of approximately 98% of the consolidated assets for proceeds totaling $6.9 billion. These transactions resulted in a gain of $273 million before taxes and $101 million after taxes, including the write-off of $126 million of goodwill. On July 1, 1996, the Company completed the sale of its Fleet Services business unit to Associates Commercial Corporation, a subsidiary of Associates First Capital Corporation, for $869 million. Ford indirectly owns over 80% of the outstanding stock of Associates First Capital Corporation. The Company's Fleet Services business included more than 100,000 owned or managed vehicles and 1,850 commercial customers. Fleet Services represented 12% of the Company's earning assets as of June 30, 1996. On July 31, 1996, the Company completed the sale of its Rail Services business unit to First Union Corporation for $922 million, subject to post-closing adjustments. The Company's Rail Services business included over 26,000 rail cars and represented 12% of the Company's earning assets as of June 30, 1996. On September 20, 1996 and September 30, 1996, the Company completed the sale of approximately 98% of the Company's Transportation and Industrial Financing business unit to BA Leasing and Capital 7 8 Corporation and Security Pacific Leasing Corporation, affiliates of BankAmerica Corporation, for $1.6 billion. It is anticipated that the remainder of the portfolio will be sold by December 31, 1996, subject to receipt of the required consents. The Transportation and Industrial Financing portfolio consisted primarily of leases on aircraft, rail, marine and other industrial equipment and machinery, and represented 25% of the Company's earning assets as of June 30, 1996. On September 30, 1996, the Company completed the sale of its Business Equipment Financing business unit to Mellon Bank, N.A. for $1.7 billion, subject to post-closing adjustments. The Business Equipment Financing business is a middle-market equipment leasing and financing provider with transactions ranging from $250,000 to $10 million, and represented 22% of the Company's earning assets as of June 30, 1996. As of September 30, 1996, in addition to the above sales, the Company had completed the sale of (i) the Real Estate Financing business unit's mortgages to Bankers Trust Company for $496 million as well as two of its foreclosed real estate assets; and (ii) $1.3 billion of the assets of the Municipal and Corporate Financing business unit. As of June 30, 1996, the Real Estate Financing business unit and the Municipal and Corporate Financing business unit represented 8% and 21%, respectively, of the Company's earning assets. All of the above sales were the result of a competitive bidding process. In order to hedge against changes in the price of certain assets being sold as a result of movements in interest rates, the Company entered into two interest rate swap agreements. One agreement was for two years with a notional amount of $1.525 billion and the other was a ten year agreement with a notional value of $600 million. The Company terminated and settled these agreements when the assets were sold in September 1996. On July 29, 1996, the Company received the requisite number of consents from its bondholders to make certain amendments in certain provisions of the debt agreements covering all $3.2 billion of the Company's outstanding long-term debt. On July 31, 1996, the Company and Ford Credit executed supplemental indentures whereby Ford Credit became a co-obligor with the Company on all such debt. In connection with Ford Credit's becoming co-obligor on the Company's debt agreements, the Company intended that cash proceeds from sales of assets would be loaned to Ford Credit in an amount up to the outstanding debt. As a result of the above, and the fact that the Company does not intend to incur any additional third party debt, the Company canceled all existing bank lines, effective August 2, 1996. The Company used the proceeds from the sales of assets to (1) pay down related liabilities, (2) repay all outstanding short-term borrowings and (3) loan $3.2 billion to Ford Credit. The remaining excess funds, approximately $975 million at September 30, 1996, were loaned to Ford Holdings. The Company intends to sell its remaining assets and fully eliminate its staff during the 1996 fourth quarter. It is intended that any remaining obligations, after December 31, 1996, will be managed by various Ford affiliates. Revenues from operations Consolidated revenues from operations increased $17 million or 3% during the first nine months of 1996. Average earning assets are down 7% when compared to 1995. The increased revenues result from a $16 million increase in gain on asset sales from operations, primarily in the Municipal and Corporate Financing, the Transportation and Industrial Financing and the Rail Services business units. Expenses Total expenses for the first nine months of 1996 increased $11 million or 3%, and are discussed below. 8 9 Sales, administrative and general expenses increased $1 million or 3% in the first nine months of 1996. The increase is a result of higher expenses to support the increase in the portfolio of earning assets through June 30, 1996, as compared to prior periods and normal inflationary increases offset in part by improved operating cost performance and the reduction in the total number of employees associated with the 1996 third quarter business unit sales. Interest expense increased $5 million or 2% for the nine-month period, reflecting an increase during the period in average borrowings from $3.98 billion in 1995 to $4.33 billion in 1996 to finance the growth in earning assets. This increase was offset in part by a decrease in borrowing rates, which averaged 6.5% in the first nine months of 1996 compared to 6.9% in the 1995 period. Depreciation expense on operating lease equipment increased $5 million or 6% in the 1996 nine-month period, resulting from the 21% or $230 million increase through June 30, 1996 in the average investment in the cost of operating lease equipment compared to a year ago. Of the increase in operating lease equipment prior to the business unit sales, railcars in the Rail Services business unit, which have longer useful lives and depreciate more slowly than other operating lease equipment, increased $180 million or 37%. Other Expenses decreased $1 million or 2% in the 1996 first nine months. Provision for losses increased $5 million (see Credit loss experience). This was offset by a decrease in operating lease expenses of approximately $6 million, primarily as a result of a decline in maintenance expense due to the sale of the Rail Services business unit. Income before taxes on income Based upon the discussion above, operating profit for the first nine months of 1996 improved $279 million or 221% ($6 million or 5% exclusive of the gain on business unit sales) compared with the first nine months of 1995 results. Taxes on income Income tax expense was 51.2% of income before taxes in the 1996 nine-month period compared with 31.2% in the same 1995 period. The higher effective tax rate of 51.2% includes the effect of writing-off $126 million of goodwill, which is not tax deductible. Exclusive of the taxes related to the gain on the business unit sales, income tax expense was 27.0% of income before taxes compared with 31.2%. This decrease is primarily a result of the effect on the 1996 expense of tax benefits associated with the Company's investments in qualified low income housing transactions. 9 10 GENERAL Credit loss experience The management of credit exposure has been an important element of the Company's business. The Company established appropriate loss allowances, reviewed delinquent receivables and wrote down receivables to expected realizable value when they became uncollectible. The table below shows certain information on the Company's allowance for doubtful accounts that reflect primarily prior periods activity and the effect of the sale of the Company's assets: NINE MONTHS ENDED TWELVE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, -------------------- -------------------- 1996 1995 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Allowance for doubtful accounts (in millions) Beginning balance $ 60 $ 58 $ 58 Provision 10 5 6 Charge-offs - net (15) (3) (4) Other reduction - sold assets (54) - - ------- ------- ------- Ending balance $ 1 $ 60 $ 60 ======= ======= ======= Percent of earning assets 0.6% 1.1% 1.0% Total balance of accounts receivable over 90 days past due at period end (in millions) $ 0 $ 28 $ 23 Percent of earning assets - 0.5% 0.4% Total earning assets (in millions) Investment in finance leases - net $ 8 $ 2,457 $ 2,549 Investment in operating leases - net 1 779 904 Investment in leveraged leases - net 30 375 438 Notes receivable 21 918 1,040 Investment in securities 71 930 1,065 Inventory held for sale or lease 24 82 108 Investment in associated companies 4 18 17 ------- ------- ------- Total $ 159 $ 5,559 $ 6,121 ======= ======= ======= The delinquencies over 90 days past due at December 31, 1995 included a $10 million note, which was collateralized by an office/retail complex. Foreclosure on the complex was completed in March 1996. Also delinquent over 90 days past due at December 31, 1995 was a $10 million subordinated note, the balance of which was written off in the 1996 third quarter. The $12 million increase in charge-offs when compared to the first nine months of 1995, reflects this credit loss. The majority of the remaining 1995 delinquencies were included in the sale of business unit assets in the 1996 third quarter. Additions to the provision increased $5 million when compared to the first nine months of 1995, as a result of management's evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts. 10 11 Earning assets by business unit The table below summarizes the earning assets by business unit as a percentage of the total. SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, --------------- ------------ 1996 1995 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Business Equipment Financing 0% 23% 23% Transportation and Industrial Financing 60 26 26 Fleet Services 0 11 11 Municipal and Corporate Financing 23 20 20 Real Estate Financing 15 9 8 Rail Services 0 11 12 Other 2 - - ---- ---- ---- Total 100% 100% 100% ==== ==== ==== Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 12. Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges. 27. Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K. The registrant filed the following report on Form 8K: On or about September 20, 1996, the Registrant reported under Item 2 - The completion of the sale of approximately 98% of Registrant's Transportation and Industrial Financing business unit to BA Leasing and Capital Corporation and Security Pacific Leasing Corporation, affiliates of BankAmerica Corporation. In addition, the completion of the sale of the Registrant's Business Equipment Financing unit to Mellon Bank and the Real Estate Financing business unit's mortgages to Bankers Trust Company. 11 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. USL CAPITAL CORPORATION November 14, 1996 By: /s/ Joseph J. Mahoney - -------------------------- ----------------------------------- Date Joseph J. Mahoney Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer November 14, 1996 By: /s/ Robert A. Keyes, Jr. - -------------------------- ----------------------------------- Date Robert A. Keyes, Jr. Vice President, Corporate Controller 12