1 EXHIBIT 12.1 THE COMPANY RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 ------------ Pre-tax loss from continuing operations.............................................. (48,488) ------- Fixed charges: Interest expense and amortization of debt discount and premium on all indebtedness.................................................................... 37,742 Rentals: Rent expense(1).................................................................... 719 Preferred dividend requirement..................................................... 496 ------- Total fixed charges........................................................ 38,957 ------- Earnings before income taxes and fixed charges....................................... (9,531) ======= Ratio of earnings to fixed charges................................................... -- ======= - --------------- (1) For leases where the interest factor can be specifically identified, the actual interest factor was used. For all other leases, the interest factor is estimated at one-third of total rent expense for the applicable period which management believes represents a reasonable approximation of the interest factor. 2 PREVIOUSLY AFFILIATED ENTITIES RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES PERIOD FROM JANUARY 1, 1996 TO JULY 30, 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ----------- Pre-tax loss from continuing operations.......................... (21,081) (70,280) (77,648) (79,047) (62,412) (51,038) ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Fixed charges: Interest expense and authorization of debt discount and premium on all indebtedness................. 8,640 32,357 44,760 44,278 48,835 47,545 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Rentals: Rent expense........................ 137 404 585 666 952 573 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total fixed charges......... 8,777 32,761 45,345 44,944 49,787 48,118 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Earnings before income taxes and fixed charges............................. (12,304) (37,519) (32,303) (34,103) (12,625) (2,920) ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Ratio of earnings to fixed charges.... -- -- -- -- -- -- ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= =======