1 United States Securities & Exchange Commission Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998 [ ] Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from _____________ to _______________ Commission file number 000-22161 Zindart Limited (A Hong Kong Corporation) I.R.S. Employer Identification #: Not Applicable Flat C&D, 25/F Block 1 Tai Ping Industrial Centre 57 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po N.T., Hong Kong 011-852-2665-6992 Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ------ ------ The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of September 30, 1998 was 8,813,625 (including the assumed issuance of 666,667 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance pursuant to the acquisition of Hua Yang Holdings Co., Ltd.). 1. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL 6 CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 5 OTHER INFORMATION 10 ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 10 SIGNATURE PAGE 11 2. 3 REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS The Company is publishing this report on Form 10-Q in order to provide additional information to the Company's shareholders. However, the Company, as a foreign private issuer, is not required to publish these reports on these forms and may discontinue doing so at any time without prior notice. Moreover, as a foreign private issuer, the Company is and will remain exempt from Section 14(a), 14(b), 14(c) and 14(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), and the Company's officers, directors and principal shareholders are and will remain exempt from the reporting and "short-swing" profit recovery provisions contained in Section 16 of the Exchange Act until such time as the Company ceases to be a foreign private issuer. PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The unaudited consolidated statements of operations for the period ended September 30, 1997 were prepared on both a restated basis and pro forma basis as described in Notes (1) and (2) below. The Company believes that the pro forma data may better present the Company's historical performance because it gives retroactive effect to, among other things, the interest expense and amortization of goodwill resulting from the acquisition referred to in Notes (1) and (2) below. However, neither the pro forma data nor the restated data are necessarily indicative of the results that would have been achieved had the acquisition been effected on the dates indicated. The unaudited consolidated statements of operations for the three months and six months ended September 30, 1998, the audited consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 1998 and the unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 1998 were actual. Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) (in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amounts) Unaudited Pro Forma Basis (1) Restated Basis (2) ------------------------ ----------------------- ------------------------ Three Months Six Months Three Months Six Months Three Months Six Months Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended Ended September 30, September 30, September 30, 1998 1998 1997 1997 1997 1997 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Net Sales $ 35,442 $ 64,809 $ 32,825 $ 58,791 $ 2,825 $ 58,791 Cost of sales (24,620) (44,847) (22,621) (40,634) (22,621) (40,634) ------------------------ ----------------------- ------------------------ Gross profit 10,822 19,962 10,204 18,157 10,204 18,157 Selling, general and administrative (5,406) (10,408) (5,114) (9,480) (5,038) (9,328) expenses Other income (expenses), net (14) (149) (488) (1,483) 191 370 Amortization of goodwill (211) (361) (154) (308) (2) (4) ------------------------ ----------------------- ------------------------ Income before income taxes 5,191 9,044 4,448 6,886 5,355 9,195 Provision for income taxes (511) (825) (476) (827) (476) (827) ------------------------ ----------------------- ------------------------ Income before minority interests 4,680 8,219 3,972 6,059 4,879 8,368 Minority interests (139) (592) (213) (272) (1,615) (2,445) ======================== ======================= ======================== Net income $ 4,541 $ 7,627 $ 3,759 $ 5,787 $ 3,264 $ 5,923 ======================== ======================= ======================== Basic earnings per share $ 0.52 $ 0.87 $ 0.51 $ 0.78 $ 0.47 $ 0.85 Weighted avg. no. of shares outstanding - 8,813 8,793 7,392 7,381 7,005 6,994 Basic Diluted earnings per share $ 0.51 $ 0.86 $ 0.51 $ 0.78 $ 0.46 $ 0.84 Weighted avg. no. of shares outstanding - 8,833 8,836 7,427 7,403 7,041 7,016 Diluted 3. 4 (1) Pro Forma Basis. The pro forma data give effect to the acquisition of Hua Yang Holdings Co., Ltd. ("Hua Yang") as if it had occurred on April 1, 1997 for the three months and six months ended September 30, 1997. The pro forma financial data set forth above reflect pro forma adjustments that are based upon available information and certain assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable. Further details regarding the pro forma basis are contained in the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1998. Pro forma adjustments are comprised primarily of (i) an increase in interest expense arising from borrowings to finance the acquisition and the reduction of interest income due to utilization of cash for the payment of part of the consideration of the acquisition of Hua Yang and the redemption by Hua Yang of certain of its outstanding preferred stock prior to the acquisition; (ii) an increase in goodwill amortization resulting from the acquisition; (iii) a reversal of the minority interests in the results of Hua Yang relating to shareholdings in Hua Yang not held under common control; and (iv) amortization of underwriting and management fees with respect to the borrowings to finance the acquisition. (2) Restated Basis. The restated financial information is presented after inclusion of the operating results of Hua Yang to give retroactive effect to the acquisition of Hua Yang as a reorganization of companies under common control, similar to a pooling of interests, for all periods presented. Under such presentation, net income is reduced through the minority interests for the portion of shareholdings in Hua Yang not held under common control. Further details regarding the restated basis are contained in the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1998. 4. 5 Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands of United States dollars) AS OF 9/30/98 AS OF 3/31/98 ------------------ ------------------ (UNAUDITED) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and bank deposits $10,095 $22,373 Accounts receivable, net 33,201 24,700 Deposits and prepayments 1,589 1,897 Inventories, net 9,678 13,950 ------------------ ------------------ Total current assets 54,563 62,920 Property, machinery and equipment, net 30,161 29,177 Construction-in-progress 576 403 Long-term investment -- 179 Goodwill, net 12,293 11,963 Deferred expenditures 1,000 1,185 ================== ================== Total assets $98,593 $105,827 ================== ================== LIABILITIES, MINORITY INTERESTS AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $9,087 $6,362 Receipts in advance 2,171 3,278 Accrued liabilities 13,336 12,670 Taxation payable 920 364 ------------------ ------------------ Total current liabilities 25,514 22,674 Revolving credit facility 8,000 30,000 Deferred taxation 909 910 ------------------ ------------------ Total liabilities 34,423 53,584 ------------------ ------------------ Minority interests 932 1,416 ------------------ ------------------ Shareholders' equity: Common stock 527 500 Common stock reserved and to be issued 43 43 Additional paid-in capital 38,497 33,593 Reorganization adjustment (8,180) (8,180) Retained earnings 32,484 24,857 Cumulative translation adjustments (133) 14 ------------------ ------------------ Total shareholders' equity 63,238 50,827 ================== ================== Total liabilities, minority interests and shareholders' equity $98,593 $105,827 ================== ================== 5. X 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (in thousands of United States dollars) For the Three Months For the Six Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, 1998 1997 1998 1997 ---- ---- ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income 4,541 3,264 7,627 5,923 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - Amortization of goodwill 211 2 361 4 Amortization of deferred expenditures 91 -- 185 -- Depreciation of property, machinery and equipment 1,062 583 2,084 1,615 Net (gain) loss on disposals of property, machinery and (23) 5 (23) 5 equipment Minority interests 139 1,615 592 2,445 (Increase) Decrease in operating assets: Accounts receivable, net (1,973) (10,835) (8,086) (13,431) Bills receivable -- (448) -- (914) Deposits and prepayments 270 (87) 311 (1,197) Inventories, net 1,543 1,228 4,272 (338) Increase (Decrease) in operating liabilities: Accounts payable 1,429 204 1,490 1,812 Receipts in advance (254) 728 (1,228) 1,110 Accrued liabilities 868 1,801 424 4,394 Taxation payable 475 479 556 699 Deferred taxation (1) -- (1) -- ------------------------ ------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 8,378 (1,461) 8,564 2,127 ------------------------ ------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Net cash outflow from increase in shareholdings of subsidiaries (575) -- (575) -- Acquisition of property, machinery and equipment (1,267) (905) (2,534) (1,894) Additions of construction-in-progress (576) (1,750) (576) (4,488) Proceeds from disposals of property, machinery and equipment 28 -- 28 -- Effect of reorganizations adjustment -- -- -- 23 ------------------------ ------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (2,390) (2,655) (3,657) (6,359) ------------------------ ------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net proceeds from issuance of common stock 97 -- 4,931 1,942 Decrease in bank overdrafts -- -- -- (2,075) Decrease in import trust receipt bank loans -- (326) -- (359) Repayment of long-term bank loans -- -- -- (305) Repayment of revolving credit facility (6,000) -- (22,000) -- Repayment of capital element of capital lease obligations -- (317) -- (622) (Increase) Decrease in due from related companies -- (8) -- 158 Finance from minority interests -- -- -- 31 ------------------------ ------------------------- Net cash used in financing activities (5,903) (651) (17,069) (1,230) ------------------------ ------------------------- Effect of cumulative translation adjustments 29 -- (116) -- ------------------------ ------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and bank deposits 114 (4,767) (12,278) (5,462) Cash and bank deposits, as of the beginning of the period 9,981 20,591 22,373 21,286 ======================== ========================= Cash and bank deposits, as of the end of the period 10,095 15,824 10,095 15,824 ======================== ========================= 6. 7 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion relates to the statement of operations data of the Company for the quarter and six months ended September 30, 1998 and for the same periods during the prior year. The consolidated statement of operations for the quarter and six months ended September 30, 1998 discussed below were actual and the consolidated statement of operations for the quarter and six months ended September 30, 1997 discussed below were prepared on a pro forma basis. The pro forma data give effect to the acquisition of Hua Yang for the period ended September 30, 1997 as if it had occurred on April 1, 1997. The pro forma financial data reflect pro forma adjustments that are based upon available information and certain assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable. Further details regarding the pro forma basis are contained in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 1998. The Company believes that the pro forma data may better present the Company's historical performance than the restated data set forth in "Item 1 - Financial Statements" above because they give retroactive effect to, among other things, the interest expense and amortization of goodwill resulting from the acquisition of Hua Yang. This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the Company's dependence on major customers and on parties located in the People's Republic of China, changes in market demand for the Company's products, economic factors that include the international financial situation in Asia, the Company's reliance on key personnel and those other factors discussed in the section titled "Risk Factors" and elsewhere in the Company's Form 10-K, as amended, for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1998, as well as those discussed elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. The Company undertakes no obligation to revise these forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances. Results of Operations The table below sets forth certain statement of operations data as a percentage of net sales for the quarter and six months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997. For the Three Months For the Six Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, 1998 1997 1998 1997 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net sales 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Gross profit 30.5% 31.1% 30.8% 30.9% Selling, general and administrative 15.3% 15.6% 16.1% 16.1% expenses Operating income 15.3% 15.5% 14.7% 14.8% Other expense, net -- 1.5% 0.2% 2.5% Amortization of goodwill 0.6% 0.5% 0.6% 0.5% Income before income taxes 14.6% 13.6% 14.0% 11.7% Provision for income taxes 1.4% 1.5% 1.3% 1.4% Minority interests 0.4% 0.6% 0.9% 0.5% Net income 12.8% 11.5% 11.8% 9.8% Net sales. Net sales for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 were $35.4 million, an increase of $2.6 million, or 7.9%, from the same period in 1997. Net sales for the six months ended September 30, 1998 were $64.8 million, an increase of $6.0 million, or 10.2%, from the same period in 1997. The increase was primarily due to the increase in sales of die-cast collectibles to Mattel. 7. 8 Gross Profit. Gross profit was $10.8 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, an increase of $0.6 million, or 5.9%, from the same period in 1997. Gross profit was $20.0 million for the six months ended September 30, 1998, an increase of $1.8 million, or 9.9%, from the same period in 1997. Gross margin was 30.5% for the quarter ended September 30, 1998 as compared to 31.1% for the same period in 1997. Gross margin was 30.8% for the six months ended September 30, 1998 as compared to 30.9% for the same period in 1997. Decrease in gross margin was primarily due to increased subcontracting activities during the peak manufacturing season of July and August. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $5.4 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, an increase of $0.3 million, or 5.9%, from the same period in 1997. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $10.4 million for the six months ended September 30, 1998, an increase of $0.9 million, or 9.5%, from the same period in 1997. This increase resulted from additional selling expenses associated with supporting the growth of the Company's business. Other expenses, net. Other expenses were $0.0 for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, a decrease of $0.5 million, or 97.1%, from the same period in 1997. Other expenses were $0.1 million for the six months ended September 30, 1998, a decrease of $1.4 million, or 93.3%, from the same period in 1997. This decrease resulted from (1) lower interest expense due to loan repayments during the six months ended September 30, 1998, offset by increased commitment fee for undrawn loan facility and (2) $504,000 transaction costs associated with the acquisition of Hua Yang expensed during the first quarter in fiscal year of 1997. Net income. As a result of the factors discussed above, net income was $4.5 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, an increase of $0.7 million, or 18.4%, from the same period in 1997. Net income was $7.6 million for the six months ended September 30, 1998, an increase of $1.8 million, or 31.0%, from the same period in 1997. Liquidity and Capital Resources September 30, 1998 compared with March 31, 1998 During the six months ended September 30, 1998, the Company financed its operations through cash from operations. Cash and cash equivalents and total indebtedness were $10.1 million and $8.0 million, respectively, at September 30, 1998. Cash generated from operating activities was $8.6 million for the six months ended September 30, 1998. Cash used by investing activities was $3.7 million, primarily as a result of (1) acquisition of property, machinery and equipment (2) increased capital expenditure for Phase III of the Company's Dongguan facility and (3) increased investment in subsidiaries. During the six months ended September 30, 1998, the Company repaid $22.0 million of its revolving credit facility from Credit Suisse First Boston. As of September 30, 1998, the outstanding amount for such indebtedness was $8.0 million. The Company anticipates repayment of approximately $6.0 million of such indebtedness in November 1998. The Company has revolving lines of credit with two banks: Standard Chartered Bank and The Hong Kong and Shanghai Corporation Limited. As of September 30, 1998, the Company had banking facilities with these banks of up to $16.9 million. In May 1998, the Company renegotiated these banking facilities. As a result, these banks have released all loan covenants, mortgages over properties and pledges of inventory and accounts receivable. Consistent with industry practices, the Company offers accounts receivable terms to its customers. This practice has created working capital requirements that the Company generally has financed with net cash balances and internally generated cash flow. The Company's accounts receivable balance at September 30, 1998 was $33.2 million. 8. 9 The Company's capital expenditures for the six months ended September 30, 1998 were $3.1 million. Phase III of the Dongguan facility is now under construction and is expected to be completed in December 1998. The Company's sales are denominated either in U.S. Dollars or Hong Kong Dollars. The largest portion of the Company's expenses are denominated in Hong Kong Dollars, followed by Renminbi (the PRC's currency) and U.S. Dollars. The Company is subject to a variety of risks associated with changes among the relative values of the U.S. Dollar, The Hong Kong Dollar and Renminbi. The Company does not currently hedge its foreign exchange positions. Any material increase in the value of the Hong Kong dollar or Renminbi relative to the U.S. Dollar would increase the Company's expenses and therefore would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. Year 2000 Compliance Many older computer software programs refer to years in terms of their final two digits only. Such programs may interpret the year 2000 to mean the year 1900 instead. If not corrected, those programs could cause date-related transaction failures. Such Year 2000 problem may affect the Company's production, distribution, financial, administrative and communication operations. The Company has established an internal committee to evaluate any Year 2000 problems that may affect the Company's business. In addition, the Company's internal information systems experts are examining Year 2000 readiness from pertinent aspects of the Company's business, including customer order-taking, manufacturing, raw materials supply and plant process equipment. Up to this point, the evaluation process is running on schedule and no material problems have arisen. Outside providers and banks are being asked to verify their Year 2000 readiness and testing such systems where appropriate. External and internal costs specifically associated with modifying internal-use software for Year 2000 compliance are expensed as incurred. To this point, those costs have not been material. Such costs would not include normal system updates and replacements. Based on the Company's current plans and efforts to date, management expects that there will be no material adverse effect on the Company's operations as a result of Year 2000 issues. The Company cannot guarantee, however, that all such problems will be foreseen and corrected, or that material disruption of the Company's business will not occur. 9. 10 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 5 OTHER INFORMATION Shareholders who hold at least five percent of the total number of the Company's outstanding Ordinary Shares, or a group of at least 100 shareholders who hold such Ordinary Shares on which there has been paid an average of at least HK$2,000 per shareholder, may submit a proposal to be presented at the Company's 1999 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. Such proposals must be deposited at the Company's registered office at least six weeks prior to the Company's 1999 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders, which the Company anticipates will take place in September 1999. ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K a. EXHIBITS: 27.1 Financial Data Schedule 10. 11 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ZINDART LIMITED /s/ Feather Fok ------------------------------------ Dated: November 12, 1998 By: Feather Fok Chief Financial Officer Chief Operating Officer 11.