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EXHIBIT 4.3
FORM OF PUBLIC WARRANT Draft
1/15/98
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BRIGHTON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
AND
CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY
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WARRANT AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF ______________, 1998
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WARRANT AGREEMENT, dated this ___ day of ________ 1998 [the effective
date of the Registration Statement], by and between BRIGHTON TECHNOLOGIES
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and CONTINENTAL STOCK
TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, in connection with (i) the offering (the "Offering") to the
public of 1,000,000 units (the "Units"), each Unit consisting of one share of
the Company's common stock, $.001 par value per share (the "Common Stock"), and
one redeemable warrant (the "Warrants"), each redeemable warrant entitling the
holder thereof to purchase one share of Common Stock, (ii) the over-allotment
option granted to National Securities Corporation, the representative (the
"Representative") of the several underwriters (the "Underwriters") in the public
offering referred to above, to purchase up to an additional 150,000 Units (the
"Over-Allotment Option"), and (iii) the sale to the Representative of warrants
(the "Representative's Warrants") to purchase up to 100,000 Units, the Company
will issue up to 1,250,000 Warrants (subject to increase as provided herein);
WHEREAS, the Company desires to provide for the issuance of certificates
representing the Warrants; and
WHEREAS, the Company desires the Warrant Agent (as defined in Section
1(u) hereof) to act on behalf of the Company, and the Warrant Agent is willing
to so act, in connection with the issuance, registration, transfer and exchange
of certificates representing the Warrants and the exercise of the Warrants.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
agreements hereinafter set forth and for the purpose of defining the terms and
provisions of the Warrants and the certificates representing the Warrants and
the respective rights and obligations thereunder
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of the Company, the Representative, the holders of certificates representing the
Warrants and the Warrant Agent, the parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION 1. Definitions. As used herein, the following terms shall have
the following meanings, unless the context shall otherwise require:
(a) "Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(b) "Commission" shall mean the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
(c) "Common Stock" shall have the meaning set forth in Section
8(d) hereof.
(d) "Company" shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the
first (1st) paragraph of this Agreement.
(e) "Corporate Office" shall mean the office of the Warrant Agent
at which at any particular time its principal business in New York, New York
shall be administered, which office is located on the date hereof at 2 Broadway,
New York, New York 10004.
(f) "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended.
(g) "Exercise Date" shall mean, subject to the provisions of
Section 5(b) hereof, as to any Warrant, the date on which the Warrant Agent
shall have received both (i) the Warrant Certificate representing such Warrant,
with the exercise form thereon duly executed by the Registered Holder (as
defined in Section 1(m) hereof) thereof or his attorney duly authorized in
writing, and (ii) payment in cash or by check made payable to the Warrant Agent
for the account of the Company of an amount in lawful money of the United States
of America equal to the applicable Purchase Price (as defined in Section 1(k)
hereof).
(h) "Initial Warrant Exercise Date" shall mean __________, 1998
[the effective date of the Registration Statement].
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(i) "Initial Warrant Redemption Date" shall mean __________, 1998
[the date _____ (__) months after the effective date of the Registration
Statement].
(j) "NASD" shall mean the NASD Regulation, Inc.
(k) "Purchase Price" shall mean, subject to modification and
adjustment as provided in Section 8 hereof, $ [150% of the initial public
offering price per Unit] per Share.
(l) "Redemption Date" shall mean the date (which may not occur
before the Initial Warrant Redemption Date) fixed for the redemption of the
Warrants in accordance with the terms hereof.
(m) "Registered Holder" shall mean the person in whose name any
certificate representing the Warrants shall be registered on the books
maintained by the Warrant Agent pursuant to Section 6(b) hereof.
(n) "Representative's Warrant Agreement" shall mean the agreement
dated as of __________, 1998 [the effective date of the Registration Statement]
between the Company and the Representative relating to and governing the terms
and provisions of the Representative's Warrants.
(o) "Subsidiary" or "Subsidiaries" shall mean any corporation or
corporations, as the case may be, of which stock having ordinary power to elect
a majority of the board of directors of such corporation or corporations
(regardless of whether or not at the time the stock of any other class or
classes of such corporation shall have or may have voting power by reason of the
happening of any contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly owned by the
Company or by one or more Subsidiaries, or by the Company and one or more
Subsidiaries.
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(p) "Transfer Agent" shall mean Continental Stock Transfer &
Trust Company of New York, New York or its authorized successor.
(q) "Underwriting Agreement" shall mean the underwriting
agreement dated _______________, 1998 [the effective date of the Registration
Statement] between the Company and the Representative relating to the purchase
for resale to the public of 1,000,000 Units (without giving effect to the
Over-Allotment Option).
(r) "Warrant Agent" shall mean Continental Stock Transfer & Trust
Company of New York, New York or its authorized successor.
(s) "Warrant Certificate" shall mean a certificate representing
each of the Warrants substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A.
(t) "Warrant Expiration Date" shall mean, unless the Warrants are
redeemed as provided in Section 9 hereof prior to such date, 5:00 p.m. (New York
time) on __________, 2003 [the 60 month anniversary of issuance] or, if such
date shall in the State of New York be a holiday or a day on which banks are
authorized to close, then 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on the next following day
which in the State of New York is not a holiday or a day on which banks are
authorized to close.
SECTION 2. Warrants and Issuance of Warrant Certificates.
(a) One Warrant shall initially entitle the Registered Holder of
the Warrant Certificate representing such Warrant to purchase at the Purchase
Price therefor from the Initial Warrant Exercise Date until the Warrant
Expiration Date one (1) share of Common Stock upon the exercise thereof, subject
to modification and adjustment as provided in Section 8 hereof.
(b) Upon execution of this Agreement, Warrant Certificates
representing 1,000,000 Warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,000,000
shares of Common Stock
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(subject to modification and adjustment as provided in Section 8 hereof), shall
be executed by the Company and delivered to the Warrant Agent.
(c) Upon exercise of the Over-Allotment Option, in whole or in
part, Warrant Certificates representing up to 150,000 Warrants to purchase up to
an aggregate of 150,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to modification and
adjustment as provided in Section 8 hereof) shall be executed by the Company and
delivered to the Warrant Agent.
(d) Upon exercise of the Representative's Warrants as provided
therein, Warrant Certificates representing 100,000 Warrants to purchase up to an
aggregate of 100,000 shares of Common Stock (subject to modification and
adjustment as provided in Section 8 hereof and in the Representative's Warrant
Agreement), shall be countersigned, issued and delivered by the Warrant Agent
upon written order of the Company signed by its Chairman of the Board, President
or a Vice President and by its Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or its
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary.
(e) From time to time, up to the Warrant Expiration Date, the
Warrant Agent shall countersign and deliver Warrant Certificates in required
denominations of one or whole number multiples thereof to the person entitled
thereto in connection with any transfer or exchange permitted under this
Agreement. No Warrant Certificates shall be issued except (i) Warrant
Certificates initially issued hereunder, (ii) Warrant Certificates issued upon
any transfer or exchange of Warrants, (iii) Warrant Certificates issued in
replacement of lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated Warrant Certificates
pursuant to Section 7 hereof, and (iv) Warrant Certificates issued pursuant to
the Representative's Warrant Agreement (including Warrants in excess of the
100,000 Representative's Warrants issued as a result of the antidilution
provisions contained in the Representative's Warrant Agreement) and (v) at the
option of the Company, Warrant Certificates in such form as may be approved by
its Board of Directors, to reflect any
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adjustment or change in the Purchase Price, the number of shares of Common Stock
purchasable upon the exercise of a Warrant or the redemption price therefor.
SECTION 3. Form and Execution of Warrant Certificates.
(a) The Warrant Certificates shall be substantially in the form
annexed hereto as Exhibit A (the provisions of which are hereby incorporated
herein) and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification or
designation and such legends, summaries or endorsements printed, lithographed or
engraved thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent
with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any
law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or
regulation of any stock exchange on which the Warrants may be listed, or to
conform to usage. The Warrant Certificates shall be dated the date of issuance
thereof (whether upon initial issuance, transfer, exchange or in lieu of
mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant Certificates).
(b) Warrant Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the
Company by its Chairman of the Board, President or any Vice President and by its
Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary,
by manual signatures or by facsimile signatures printed thereon, and shall have
imprinted thereon a facsimile of the Company's seal. Warrant Certificates shall
be manually countersigned by the Warrant Agent and shall not be valid for any
purpose unless so countersigned. In case any officer of the Company who shall
have signed any of the Warrant Certificates shall cease to be such officer of
the Company before the date of issuance of the Warrant Certificates or before
countersignature by the Warrant Agent and issue and delivery thereof, such
Warrant Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned by the Warrant Agent
and issued and delivered with the same force and effect as though the officer of
the Company who signed such Warrant Certificates had not ceased to hold such
office.
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SECTION 4. Exercise.
(a) Warrants in denominations of one or whole number multiples
thereof may be exercised commencing at any time on or after the Initial Warrant
Exercise Date, but not after the Warrant Expiration Date, upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth herein (including the provisions set forth
in Sections 5 and 9 hereof) and in the applicable Warrant Certificate. A Warrant
shall be deemed to have been exercised immediately prior to the close of
business on the Exercise Date, provided that the Warrant Certificate
representing such Warrant, with the exercise form thereon duly executed by the
Registered Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, together
with payment in cash or by check made payable to the Warrant Agent for the
account of the Company of an amount in lawful money of the United States of
America equal to the applicable Purchase Price, have been received by the
Warrant Agent. The person entitled to receive the securities deliverable upon
such exercise shall be treated for all purposes as the holder of such securities
as of the close of business on the Exercise Date. As soon as practicable on or
after the Exercise Date and in any event within five (5) business days after
such date, the Warrant Agent, on behalf of the Company, shall cause to be issued
to the person or persons entitled to receive the same a Common Stock certificate
or certificates for the shares of Common Stock deliverable upon such exercise,
and the Warrant Agent shall deliver the same to the person or persons entitled
thereto. Upon the exercise of any Warrants, the Warrant Agent shall promptly
notify the Company in writing of such fact and of the number of securities
delivered upon such exercise and, subject to Section 4(b) hereof, shall cause
all payments in cash or by check made payable to the order of the Company in
respect of the Purchase Price to be deposited promptly in the Company's bank
account or delivered to the Company.
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(b) At any time upon the exercise of any Warrants after one year
and one day from the date hereof, the Warrant Agent shall, on a daily basis,
within two business days after such exercise, notify the Representative, its
successors or assigns of the exercise of any such Warrants and shall, on a
weekly basis (subject to collection of funds constituting the tendered Purchase
Price, but in no event later than five business days after the last day of the
calendar week in which such funds were tendered), for services rendered by the
Representative to the Registered Holders of the Warrants then being exercised,
remit to the Representative an amount equal to five percent (5%) of the Purchase
Price of such Warrants then being exercised unless the Representative shall have
notified the Warrant Agent that the payment of such amount with respect to such
Warrant is violative of the General Rules and Regulations promulgated under the
Exchange Act, or the rules and regulations of the NASD or applicable state
securities or "blue sky" laws, or the Warrants are those underlying the
Representative's Warrants in which event, the Warrant Agent shall have to pay
such amount to the Company; provided, that, the Warrant Agent shall not be
obligated to pay any amounts pursuant to this Section 4(b) during any week that
such amounts payable are less than $1,000 and the Warrant Agent's obligation to
make such payments shall be suspended until the amount payable aggregates
$1,000, and provided further, that, in any event, any such payment (regardless
of amount) shall be made not less frequently than monthly.
(c) The Company shall not be obligated to issue any fractional
share interests or fractional warrant interests upon the exercise of any Warrant
or Warrants, nor shall it be obligated to issue scrip or pay cash in lieu of
fractional interests. Any fractional interest shall be eliminated by rounding
any fraction up to the next full share or Warrant, as the case may be, or other
securities, properties or rights.
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SECTION 5. Reservation of Shares, Listing, Payment of Taxes, etc.
(a) The Company covenants that it will at all times reserve and
keep available out of its authorized Common Stock, solely for the purpose of
issuance upon the exercise of Warrants, such number of shares of Common Stock as
shall then be issuable upon the exercise of all outstanding Warrants. The
Company covenants that, upon exercise of the Warrants and payment of the
Purchase Price for the shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants, all
shares of Common Stock which shall be issuable upon such exercise shall be duly
and validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable, free from all preemptive or
similar rights, and free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the
issuance thereof, and that upon issuance such shares shall be listed or quoted
on each securities exchange, if any, on which the other shares of outstanding
Common Stock are then listed or quoted, or if not then so listed or quoted on
each place (whether the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. (National Market or SmallCap
Market, the NASD OTC Electronic Bulletin Board, the National Quotation Bureau
"pink sheets" or otherwise) on which the other shares of outstanding Common
Stock are listed or quoted.
(b) The Company covenants that if any securities reserved for the
purpose of exercise of Warrants hereunder require registration with, or approval
of, any governmental authority under any federal securities law before such
securities may be validly issued or delivered upon such exercise, then the
Company will file a registration statement under the federal securities laws or
a post-effective amendment to a registration statement, use its best efforts to
cause the same to become effective, keep such registration statement current
while any of the Warrants are outstanding and deliver a prospectus which
complies with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act, to the Registered Holder exercising
the Warrant (except, if in the opinion of counsel to the Company, such
registration is not required under the federal securities law or if the Company
receives a letter from the staff of the Commission stating that it would not
take any
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enforcement action if such registration is not effected). The Company will use
its best efforts to obtain appropriate approvals or registrations under the
state "blue sky" securities laws of all states in which Registered Holders
reside. Warrants may not be exercised by, nor may shares of Common Stock be
issued to, any Registered Holder in any state in which such exercise would be
unlawful.
(c) The Company shall pay all documentary, stamp or similar taxes
and other governmental charges that may be imposed with respect to the issuance
of Warrants, or the issuance or delivery of any shares of Common Stock upon
exercise of the Warrants; provided, however, that if shares of Common Stock are
to be delivered in a name other than the name of the Registered Holder of the
Warrant Certificate representing any Warrant being exercised, then no such
delivery shall be made unless the person requesting the same has paid to the
Warrant Agent the amount of transfer taxes or charges incident thereto, if any.
(d) The Warrant Agent is hereby irrevocably authorized as the
Transfer Agent to requisition from time to time certificates representing shares
of Common Stock or other securities required upon exercise of the Warrants, and
the Company will comply with all such requisitions.
SECTION 6. Exchange and Registration of Transfer.
(a) Warrant Certificates may be exchanged for other Warrant
Certificates representing an equal aggregate number of Warrants or may be
transferred in whole or in part. Warrant Certificates to be so exchanged shall
be surrendered to the Warrant Agent at its Corporate Office, and the Company
shall execute and the Warrant Agent shall countersign, issue and deliver in
exchange therefor the Warrant Certificate or Certificates which the Registered
Holder making the exchange shall be entitled to receive.
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(b) The Warrant Agent shall keep, at such office, books in which,
subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, it shall register
Warrant Certificates and the transfer thereof. Upon due presentment for
registration of transfer of any Warrant Certificate at such office, the Company
shall execute and the Warrant Agent shall issue and deliver to the transferee or
transferees a new Warrant Certificate or Certificates representing an equal
aggregate number of Warrants.
(c) With respect to any Warrant Certificates presented for
registration of transfer, or for exchange or exercise, the subscription or
assignment form, as the case may be, on the reverse thereof shall be duly
endorsed or be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of
subscription or assignment, in form satisfactory to the Company and the Warrant
Agent, duly executed by the Registered Holder thereof or his attorney duly
authorized in writing.
(d) No service charge shall be made for any exchange or
registration of transfer of Warrant Certificates. However, the Company may
require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental
charge that may be imposed in connection therewith.
(e) All Warrant Certificates surrendered for exercise or for
exchange shall be promptly cancelled by the Warrant Agent.
(f) Prior to due presentment for registration or transfer
thereof, the Company and the Warrant Agent may deem and treat the Registered
Holder of any Warrant Certificate as the absolute owner thereof of each Warrant
represented thereby (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing
thereon made by anyone other than the Company or the Warrant Agent) for all
purposes and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary.
SECTION 7. Loss or Mutilation. Upon receipt by the Company and the
Warrant Agent of evidence satisfactory to them of the ownership of and the loss,
theft, destruction or
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mutilation of any Warrant Certificate and (in the case of loss, theft or
destruction) of indemnity satisfactory to them, and (in case of mutilation) upon
surrender and cancellation thereof, the Company shall execute and the Warrant
Agent shall countersign and deliver in lieu thereof a new Warrant Certificate
representing an equal number of Warrants. Applicants for a substitute Warrant
Certificate shall also comply with such other reasonable regulations and pay
such other reasonable charges as the Warrant Agent may prescribe.
SECTION 8. Adjustments to Purchase Price and Number of Securities.
(a) Subdivision and Combination. In case the Company shall at any
time subdivide or combine the outstanding shares of Common Stock, the Purchase
Price shall forthwith be proportionately decreased in the case of subdivision or
increased in the case of combination.
(b) Stock Dividends and Distributions. In case the Company shall
pay dividend in, or make a distribution of, shares of Common Stock or of the
Company's capital stock convertible into Common Stock, the Purchase Price shall
forthwith be proportionately decreased. An adjustment made pursuant to this
Section 8(b) shall be made as of the record date for the subject stock dividend
or distribution.
(c) Adjustment in Number of Securities. Upon each adjustment of
the Purchase Price pursuant to the provisions of this Section 8, the number of
Warrant Securities issuable upon the exercise at the adjusted Purchase Price of
each Warrant shall be adjusted to the nearest whole number by multiplying a
number equal to the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such
adjustment by the number of Warrant Securities issuable upon exercise of the
Warrants immediately prior to such adjustment and dividing the product so
obtained by the adjusted Purchase Price.
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(d) Definition of Common Stock. For the purpose of this
Agreement, the term "Common Stock" shall mean (i) the class of stock designated
as Common Stock in the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company as may be
amended or restated as of the date hereof, or (ii) any other class of stock
resulting from successive changes or reclassifications of such Common Stock
consisting solely of changes in par value, or from par value to no par value, or
from no par value to par value. In the event the Company shall after the date
hereof issue Common Stock with greater or superior voting rights than the shares
of Common Stock outstanding as of the date hereof, each Holder, at its option,
may receive upon exercise of any Warrant either shares of Common Stock or a like
number of such securities with greater or superior voting rights.
(e) Merger or Consolidation or Sale.
(i) In case of any consolidation of the Company with, or merger
of the Company with, or merger of the Company into, another corporation (other
than a consolidation or merger which does not result in any reclassification or
change of the outstanding Common Stock), the corporation formed by such
consolidation or surviving such merger shall execute and deliver to the Holder a
supplemental warrant agreement providing that the holder of each Warrant then
outstanding or to be outstanding shall have the right thereafter (until the
expiration of such Warrant) to receive, upon exercise of such Warrant, the kind
and amount of shares of stock and other securities and property receivable upon
such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer by a Holder of the number of shares
of Common Stock of the Company for which such Warrant might have been exercised
immediately prior to such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer. Such
supplemental warrant agreement shall provide for adjustments which shall be
identical to the adjustments provided in this Section 8. The above provision of
this subsection shall similarly apply to successive consolidations or mergers.
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(ii) In the event of (A) the sale by the Company of all or
substantially all of its assets, or (B) the engagement by the Company or any of
its affiliates in a "Rule 13e-3 transaction" as defined in paragraph (a)(3) of
Rule 13e-3 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act or (C) a
distribution to the Company's stockholders of any cash, assets, property,
rights, evidences of indebtedness, securities or any other thing of value, or
any combination thereof, the Holders of the unexercised Warrants shall receive
notice of such sale, transaction or distribution twenty (20) days prior to the
date of such sale or the record date for such transaction or distribution, as
applicable, and, if they exercise such Warrants prior to the date of such
transaction or distribution, they shall be entitled, in addition to the shares
of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise thereof, to receive such property,
cash, assets, rights, evidence of indebtedness, securities or any other thing of
value, or any combination thereof, on the payment date of such sale, transaction
or distribution.
(f) No Adjustment of Exercise Price in Certain Cases. No
adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made if the amount of said adjustment
shall be less than ten cents (10(cent)) per share of Common Stock, provided,
however, that in such case any adjustment that would otherwise be required then
to be made shall be carried forward and shall be made at the time of and
together with the next subsequent adjustment which, together with any adjustment
so carried forward, shall amount to at least ten cents (10(cent)) per share of
Common Stock.
SECTION 9. Redemption.
(a) Commencing on the Initial Warrant Redemption Date, the
Company may (but not without the prior written consent of the Representative),
on thirty (30) days' prior written notice, redeem all of the Warrants, in whole
and not in part, at a redemption price of five cents ($.10) per Warrant;
provided, however, that before any such call for redemption of Warrants can take
place, the (i) average closing bid price for the Common Stock, as reported
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by the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System, or
(ii) if not so quoted, as reported by any other recognized quotation system on
which the Common Stock is quoted, shall have for any twenty (20) trading days
within a period of thirty (30) consecutive trading days ending on the fifth
(5th) trading day prior to the date on which the notice contemplated by Sections
9(b) and 9(c) hereof is given, equalled or exceeded 150% of the Offering Price
per Unit (subject to adjustment in the event of any stock splits or other
similar events as provided in Section 8 hereof).
(b) In case the Company shall exercise its right to redeem all of
the Warrants, it shall give or cause to be given notice to the Registered
Holders of the Warrants, by mailing to such Registered Holders a notice of
redemption, first class, postage prepaid, at their last address as shall appear
on the records of the Warrant Agent. Any notice mailed in the manner provided
herein shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given whether or not the
Registered Holder receives such notice. Not less than five (5) business days
prior to the mailing to the Registered Holders of the Warrants of the notice of
redemption, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the
Representative or its successors or assigns a similar notice telephonically and
confirmed in writing, together with a list of the Registered Holders (including
their respective addresses and number of Warrants beneficially owned by them) to
whom such notice of redemption has been or will be given.
(c) The notice of redemption shall specify (i) the redemption
price, (ii) the date fixed for redemption, which shall in no event be less than
thirty (30) days after the date of mailing of such notice, (iii) the place where
the Warrant Certificates shall be delivered and the redemption price shall be
paid, and (iv) that the Representative is the Company's exclusive warrant
solicitation agent and shall receive the commission contemplated by Section 4(b)
hereof and (v) that the right to exercise the Warrant shall terminate at 5:00
p.m. (New York time) on
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the business day immediately preceding the date fixed for redemption. The date
fixed for the redemption of the Warrants shall be the "Redemption Date" for
purposes of this Agreement. No failure to mail such notice nor any defect
therein or in the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings
for such redemption except as to a holder (A) to whom notice was not mailed or
(B) whose notice was defective. An affidavit of the Warrant Agent or the
Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Company that notice of redemption has
been mailed shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts
stated therein.
(d) Any right to exercise a Warrant shall terminate at 5:00 p.m.
(New York time) on the business day immediately preceding the Redemption Date.
The redemption price payable to the Registered Holders shall be mailed to such
persons at their addresses of record.
(e) The Company shall indemnify the Representative and each
person, if any, who controls the Representative within the meaning of Section 15
of the Act or Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act against all loss, claim, damage,
expense or liability (including all expenses reasonably incurred in
investigating, preparing or defending against any claim whatsoever) to which any
of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, arising
from the registration statement or prospectus referred to in Section 5(b) hereof
to the same extent and with the same effect (including the provisions regarding
contribution) as the provisions pursuant to which the company has agreed to
indemnify the Representative contained in Section __ of the Underwriting
Agreement.
(f) Five business days prior to the Redemption Date, the Company
shall furnish to the Representative (i) opinions of counsel to the Company,
dated such date and addressed to the Representative, and (ii) a "cold comfort"
letter dated such date addressed to the Representative, signed by the
independent public accountants who have issued a report on the Company's
financial statements included in such registration statement, in each case
covering
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substantially the same matters with respect to such registration statement (and
the prospectus included therein) and, in the case of such accountants' letter,
with respect to events subsequent to the date of such financial statements, as
are customarily covered in opinions of issuer's counsel and in accountants'
letters delivered to underwriters in underwritten public offerings of
securities, including, without limitation, those matters covered in Sections
___, ____ and ____ of the Underwriting Agreement.
(g) The Company shall as soon as practicable after the Redemption
Date, and in any event within 15 months thereafter, make "generally available to
its security holders" (within the meaning of Rule 158 under the Act) an earnings
statement (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Act
and covering a period of at least 12 consecutive months beginning after the
Redemption Date.
(h) The Company shall deliver within five business days prior to
the Redemption Date copies of all correspondence between the Commission and the
Company, its counsel or auditors and all memoranda relating to discussions with
the Commission or its staff with respect to such registration statement and
permit the Representative to do such investigation, upon reasonable advance
notice, with respect to information contained in or omitted from the
registration statement as it deems reasonably necessary to comply with
applicable securities laws or rules of the NASD. Such investigation shall
include access to books, records and properties and opportunities to discuss the
business of the Company with its officers and independent auditors, all to such
reasonable extent and at such reasonable times and as often as the
Representative shall reasonably request.
SECTION 10. Concerning the Warrant Agent.
(a) The Warrant Agent acts hereunder as agent and in a
ministerial capacity for the Company and the Representative, and its duties
shall be determined solely by the
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provisions hereof. The Warrant Agent shall not, by issuing and delivering
Warrant Certificates or by any other act hereunder, be deemed to make any
representations as to the validity or value or authorization of the Warrant
Certificates or the Warrants represented thereby or of any securities or other
property delivered upon exercise of any Warrant or whether any stock issued upon
exercise of any Warrant is fully paid and non-assessable.
(b) The Warrant Agent shall not at any time be under any duty or
responsibility to any holder of Warrant Certificates to make or cause to be made
any adjustment of the Purchase Price provided in this Agreement, or to determine
whether any fact exists which may require any such adjustment, or with respect
to the nature or extent of any such adjustment, when made, or with respect to
the method employed in making the same. It shall not (i) be liable for any
recital or statement of fact contained herein or for any action taken, suffered
or omitted by it in reliance on any Warrant Certificate or other document or
instrument believed by it in good faith to be genuine and to have been signed or
presented by the proper party or parties, (ii) be responsible for any failure on
the part of the Company to comply with any of its covenants and obligations
contained in this Agreement or in any Warrant Certificate, or (iii) be liable
for any act or omission in connection with this Agreement except for its own
gross negligence or willful misconduct.
(c) The Warrant Agent may at any time consult with counsel
satisfactory to it (who may be counsel for the Company or the Representative)
and shall incur no liability or responsibility for any action taken, suffered or
omitted by it in good faith in accordance with the opinion or advice of such
counsel.
(d) Any notice, statement, instruction, request, direction, order
or demand of the Company shall be sufficiently evidenced by an instrument signed
by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, President or any Vice President
(unless other evidence in respect thereof is
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herein specifically prescribed). The Warrant Agent shall not be liable for any
action taken, suffered or omitted by it in accordance with such notice,
statement, instruction, request, direction, order or demand.
(e) The Company agrees to pay the Warrant Agent reasonable
compensation for its services hereunder and to reimburse it for its reasonable
expenses hereunder; the Company further agrees to indemnify the Warrant Agent
and hold it harmless against any and all losses, expenses and liabilities,
including judgments, costs and counsel fees, for anything done or omitted by the
Warrant Agent in the execution of its duties and powers hereunder except losses,
expenses and liabilities arising as a result of the Warrant Agent's gross
negligence or willful misconduct.
(f) The Warrant Agent may resign its duties and be discharged
from all further duties and liabilities hereunder (except liabilities arising as
a result of the Warrant Agent's own gross negligence or willful misconduct),
after giving thirty (30) days' prior written notice to the Company. At least
fifteen (15) days prior to the date such resignation is to become effective, the
Warrant Agent shall cause a copy of such notice of resignation to be mailed to
the Registered Holder of each Warrant Certificate at the Company's expense. Upon
such resignation the Company shall appoint in writing a new warrant agent. If
the Company shall fail to make such appointment within a period of thirty (30)
days after it has been notified in writing of such resignation by the resigning
Warrant Agent, then the Registered Holder of any Warrant Certificate may apply
to any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a new warrant
agent. Any new warrant agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a
court, shall be a bank or trust company having a capital and surplus, as shown
by its last published report to its stockholders, of not less than ten million
dollars ($10,000,000) or a stock transfer company doing business in New York,
New York. After acceptance in writing of such
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appointment by the new warrant agent is received by the Company, such new
warrant agent shall be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and
responsibilities as if it had been originally named herein as the warrant agent,
without any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed; but if for any reason it
shall be necessary or expedient to execute and deliver any further assurance,
conveyance, act or deed, the same shall be done at the expense of the Company
and shall be legally and validly executed and delivered by the resigning Warrant
Agent. Not later than the effective date of any such appointment, the Company
shall file notice thereof with the resigning Warrant Agent and shall forthwith
cause a copy of such notice to be mailed to the Registered Holder of each
Warrant Certificate.
(g) Any corporation into which the Warrant Agent or any new
warrant agent may be converted or merged, any corporation resulting from any
consolidation to which the Warrant Agent or any new warrant agent shall be a
party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust business of the
Warrant Agent or any new warrant agent shall be a successor warrant agent under
this Agreement without any further act, provided that such corporation is
eligible for appointment as successor to the Warrant Agent under the provisions
of the preceding paragraph. Any such successor warrant agent shall promptly
cause notice of its succession as warrant agent to be mailed to the Company and
to the Registered Holders of each Warrant Certificate.
(h) The Warrant Agent, its subsidiaries and affiliates, and any
of its or their officers or directors, may buy and hold or sell Warrants or
other securities of the Company and otherwise deal with the Company in the same
manner and to the same extent and with like effect as though it were not Warrant
Agent. Nothing herein shall preclude the Warrant Agent from acting in any other
capacity for the Company or for any other legal entity.
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(i) The Warrant Agent shall retain for a period of two (2) years
from the date of exercise any Warrant Certificate received by it upon such
exercise.
SECTION 11. Modification of Agreement.
The Warrant Agent and the Company may by supplemental agreement make any
changes or corrections in this Agreement (a) that they shall deem appropriate to
cure any ambiguity or to correct any defective or inconsistent provision or
manifest mistake or error herein contained, or (b) that they may deem necessary
or desirable and which shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders
of Warrant Certificates; provided, however, that this Agreement shall not
otherwise be modified, supplemented or altered in any respect except with the
consent in writing of the Registered Holders holding not less than sixty-six and
two-thirds percent (66-2/3%) of the Warrants then outstanding; provided,
further, that no change in the number or nature of the securities purchasable
upon the exercise of any Warrant, and no change that increases the Purchase
Price of any Warrant, other than such changes as are specifically set forth in
this Agreement as originally executed, shall be made without the consent in
writing of each Registered Holders affected by such change. In addition, this
Agreement may not be modified, amended or supplemented without the prior written
consent of the Representative or its successors or assigns, other than to cure
any ambiguity or to correct any defective or inconsistent provision or manifest
mistake or error herein contained or to make any such change that the Warrant
Agent and the Company deem necessary or desirable and which shall not adversely
affect the interests of the Representative or its successors or assigns.
SECTION 12. Notices.
All notices, requests, consents and other communications hereunder shall
be in writing and shall be deemed to have been made when delivered or mailed
first-class postage prepaid or delivered to a telegraph office for transmission,
if to the Registered Holder of a Warrant
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Certificate, at the address of such holder as shown on the registry books
maintained by the Warrant Agent; if to the Company at Brighton Technologies
Corporation, 6 Pearl Court, Allendale, New Jersey 07401, Attention: Kit Kung,
President and Chief Executive Officer, or at such other address as may have been
furnished to the Warrant Agent in writing by the Company; and if to the Warrant
Agent, at its Corporate Office. Copies of any notice delivered pursuant to this
Agreement shall be delivered to National Securities Corporation, 1001 Fourth
Avenue, Suite 2200, Seattle, Washington 98154, Attn: Stephen A. Rothstein,
Chairman or at such other address as may have been furnished to the Company and
the Warrant Agent in writing.
SECTION 13. Governing Law.
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York without giving effect to conflicts of laws rules
or principals.
SECTION 14. Binding Effect.
This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
Company, the Warrant Agent and their respective successors and assigns and the
holders from time to time of Warrant Certificates or any of them. Except as
hereinafter stated, nothing in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed
to confer upon any other person any right, remedy or claim or to impose upon any
other person any duty, liability or obligation. The Representative is, and shall
at all times irrevocably be deemed to be, a third-party beneficiary of this
Agreement, with full power, authority and standing to enforce the rights granted
to it hereunder.
SECTION 15. Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, which taken
together shall constitute a single document.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed as of the date first above written.
BRIGHTON TECHNOLOGIES CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER
CORPORATION & TRUST COMPANY
As Warrant Agent
By:________________________________ By:_______________________________
Name: Kit Kung Name:
Title: President and Title:
Chief Executive Officer
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EXHIBIT A
No. W ___________ VOID AFTER ____________________, 2003
_________ WARRANTS
REDEEMABLE WARRANT CERTIFICATE TO
PURCHASE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
BRIGHTON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
CUSIP ___
THIS CERTIFIES THAT, FOR VALUE RECEIVED __________________________________
or registered assigns (the "Registered Holder") is the owner of the number of
Redeemable Warrants (the "Warrants") specified above. One Warrant initially
entitles the Registered Holder to purchase, subject to the terms and conditions
set forth in this Certificate and the Warrant Agreement (as hereinafter
defined), one fully paid and non-assessable share of Common Stock, $.001 par
value per share, of Brighton Technologies Corporation, a Delaware corporation
(the "Company"), at any time from _____________, 1998 [the effective date of the
Registration Statement] and prior to the Expiration Date (as hereinafter
defined) upon the presentation and surrender of this Warrant Certificate with
the Subscription Form on the reverse hereof duly executed, at the corporate
office of Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, 2 Broadway, New York, New
York 10004 as Warrant Agent, or its successor (the "Warrant Agent"), accompanied
by payment of $_____ [150% of the initial public offering price per Unit]
subject to adjustment (the "Purchase Price"), in lawful money of the United
States of America in cash or by check made payable to the Warrant Agent for the
account of the Company.
This Warrant Certificate is, and each Warrant represented hereby are,
issued pursuant to and are subject in all respects to the terms and conditions
set forth in the Warrant Agreement (the "Warrant Agreement"), dated __________,
1998 [the effective date of the Registration Statement], by and between the
Company and the Warrant Agent.
In the event of certain contingencies provided for in the Warrant
Agreement, the Purchase Price and the number of shares of Common Stock subject
to purchase upon the exercise of each Warrant represented hereby are subject to
modification or adjustment.
Each Warrant represented hereby is exercisable at the option of the
Registered Holder, but no fractional interests will be issued. In the case of
the exercise of less than all of the Warrants represented hereby, the Company
shall cancel this Warrant Certificate upon the surrender hereof and shall
execute and deliver a new Warrant Certificate or Warrant Certificates of like
tenor, which the Warrant Agent shall countersign, for the balance of such
Warrants.
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The term "Expiration Date" shall mean 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on
__________, 2003 [the 60 month anniversary of the issuance of the Warrant]. If
such date shall in the State of New York be a holiday or a day on which banks
are authorized to close, then the Expiration Date shall mean 5:00 p.m. (New York
time) on the next day which in the State of New York is not a holiday or a day
on which banks are authorized to close.
The Company shall not be obligated to deliver any securities pursuant to
the exercise of this Warrant unless a registration statement under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), with respect to such securities
is effective or an exemption thereunder is available. The Company has covenanted
and agreed that it will file a registration statement under the Federal
securities laws, use its best efforts to cause the same to become effective, to
keep such registration statement current, if required under the Act, while any
of the Warrants are outstanding, and deliver a prospectus which complies with
Section 10(a)(3) of the Act to the Registered Holder exercising this Warrant.
This Warrant shall not be exercisable by a Registered Holder in any state where
such exercise would be unlawful.
This Warrant Certificate is exchangeable, upon the surrender hereof by
the Registered Holder at the corporate office of the Warrant Agent, for a new
Warrant Certificate or Warrant Certificates of like tenor representing an equal
aggregate number of Warrants, each of such new Warrant Certificates to represent
such number of Warrants as shall be designated by such Registered Holder at the
time of such surrender. Upon due presentment and payment of any tax or other
charge imposed in connection therewith or incident thereto, for registration of
transfer of this Warrant Certificate at such office, a new Warrant Certificate
or Warrant Certificates representing an equal aggregate number of Warrants will
be issued to the transferee in exchange therefor, subject to the limitations
provided in the Warrant Agreement.
Prior to the exercise of any Warrant represented hereby, the Registered
Holder shall not be entitled to any rights of a stockholder of the Company,
including, without limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends or
other distributions, and shall not be entitled to receive any notice of any
proceedings of the Company, except as provided in the Warrant Agreement.
Subject to the provisions of the Warrant Agreement, this Warrant may be
redeemed at the option of the Company, in whole and not in part, at a redemption
price of $.10 per Warrant, at any time commencing __________, 1998 provided that
the average closing bid price for the Company's Common Stock, as reported by the
National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System (or, if
not so quoted, as reported by any other recognized quotation system on which the
price of the Common Stock is quoted), shall have, for any twenty (20) trading
days within a period of thirty (30) consecutive trading days ending on the fifth
(5th) trading day prior to the date on which the Notice of Redemption (as
defined below) is given, equalled or exceeded 150% of the initial offering price
of the Units (subject to adjustment in the event of any stock splits or other
similar events). Notice of redemption (the "Notice of Redemption") shall be
given not later than the thirtieth (30th) day before the date fixed for
redemption, all as provided in the Warrant Agreement. On and after the date
fixed for redemption, the Registered Holder shall have no rights with respect to
this Warrant except to receive the $.10 per Warrant upon surrender of this
Certificate.
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Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer hereof, the
Company and the Warrant Agent may deem and treat the Registered Holder as the
absolute owner hereof and of each Warrant represented hereby (notwithstanding
any notations of ownership or writing hereon made by anyone other than a duly
authorized officer of the Company or the Warrant Agent) for all purposes and
shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary, except as provided in the
Warrant Agreement.
This Warrant Certificate shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to
conflicts of laws.
This Warrant Certificate is not valid unless countersigned by the
Warrant Agent.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant Certificate to
be duly executed, manually or in facsimile by two of its officers thereunto duly
authorized and a facsimile of its corporate seal to be imprinted hereon.
Dated: ___________, 1998
BRIGHTON TECHNOLOGIES
CORPORATION
[SEAL]
By: _____________________________
Name: Kit Kung
Title: President and
Chief Executive Officer
ATTEST:
By: _____________________________
Name:
Title:
COUNTERSIGNED:
CONTINENTAL STOCK TRANSFER & TRUST COMPANY,
as Warrant Agent
By: _________________________
Authorized Officer
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SUBSCRIPTION FORM
To Be Executed by the Registered Holder
in Order to Exercise Warrant
The undersigned Registered Holder hereby irrevocably elects to exercise
_____ Warrants represented by this Warrant Certificate, and to purchase the
securities issuable upon the exercise of such Warrants, and requests that
certificates for such securities shall be issued in name of
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY
OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
(please print or type name and address)
and be delivered to
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
(please print or type name and address)
and if such number of Warrants shall not be all the Warrants evidenced by this
Warrant Certificate, that a new Warrant Certificate for the balance of such
Warrants be registered in the name of, and delivered to, the Registered Holder
at the address stated below.
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IMPORTANT: PLEASE COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING:
1. If the exercise of this Warrant was
solicited by National Securities
Corporation please check the
following box [ ]
2. The exercise of this Warrant was
solicited by [ ]
--------------------------
3. If the exercise of this Warrant was
not solicited, please check the
following box [ ]
Dated: ______________________ X____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
Address
____________________________
Social Security or Taxpayer
Identification Number
____________________________
Signature Guaranteed
____________________________
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ASSIGNMENT
To Be Executed by the Registered Holder
in Order to Assign Warrants
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, __________________________, hereby sells, assigns
and transfers unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR
OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER
----------------------------------
----------------------------------
----------------------------------
(please PRINT or TYPE name and address)
________________________ of the Warrants represented by this Warrant
Certificate, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints
____________________ Attorney to transfer this Warrant Certificate on the books
of the Company, with full power of substitution in the premises.
Dated: _______________________ X__________________________
---------------------------
Signature Guaranteed
THE SIGNATURE TO THE ASSIGNMENT OR THE SUBSCRIPTION FORM MUST CORRESPOND TO THE
NAME AS WRITTEN UPON THE FACE OF THIS WARRANT CERTIFICATE IN EVERY PARTICULAR,
WITHOUT ALTERATION OR ENLARGEMENT OR ANY CHANGE WHATSOEVER AND MUST BE
GUARANTEED BY A COMMERCIAL BANK OR TRUST COMPANY OR A MEMBER FIRM OF THE
AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE, NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE, PACIFIC STOCK EXCHANGE,
MIDWEST STOCK EXCHANGE OR BOSTON STOCK EXCHANGE.
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