1 FORM 10-Q UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington D.C. 20549 [x] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended JUNE 30, 2000 ------------------------------------------------ OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______________________ to _____________________ Commission file number 0-12379 --------- FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Ohio 31-1042001 - --------------------------------------------- -------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 300 High Street, Hamilton, Ohio 45011 - --------------------------------------------- -------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (513) 867-4700 ------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ---- ---- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at July 31, 2000 - -------------------------------- --------------------------------- Common stock, No par value 46,319,380 2 FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. INDEX Page No. --------- Part I-Financial Information Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999 1 Consolidated Statements of Earnings - Six and Three Months Ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 2 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six and Three Months Ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 3 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity Six Months Ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 Part II-Other Information Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 15 Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 15 Signatures 16 3 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited, dollars in thousands) June 30, December 31, 2000 1999 ------------ ------------ ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 205,417 $ 225,837 Interest-bearing deposits with other banks 4,771 8,867 Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell 10,005 5,621 Investment securities held-to-maturity, at cost (market value - $30,993 at June 30, 2000 and $32,498 at December 31, 1999) 30,441 31,765 Investment securities available-for-sale, at market value 558,086 490,126 Loans Commercial 793,046 769,454 Real estate-construction 113,695 111,458 Real estate-mortgage 1,478,369 1,467,591 Installment 642,709 623,091 Credit card 21,165 22,408 Lease financing 48,514 46,508 ----------- ---------- Total loans 3,097,498 3,040,510 Less Unearned income 4,289 4,134 Allowance for loan losses 40,238 39,340 ----------- ---------- Net loans 3,052,971 2,997,036 Premises and equipment 58,859 59,004 Deferred income taxes 8,402 8,008 Goodwill 29,465 30,077 Other intangibles 9,516 10,522 Accrued interest and other assets 83,187 73,830 ----------- ---------- TOTAL ASSETS $4,051,120 $3,940,693 =========== ========== LIABILITIES Deposits Noninterest-bearing $ 420,631 $ 408,712 Interest-bearing 2,599,031 2,582,501 ----------- ---------- Total deposits 3,019,662 2,991,213 Short-term borrowings Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase 106,148 83,353 Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings 344,350 294,235 Other 4,011 4,530 ----------- ---------- Total short-term borrowings 454,509 382,118 Long-term borrowings 163,902 161,799 Accrued interest and other liabilities 35,588 33,024 ----------- ---------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 3,673,661 3,568,154 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock - no par value Authorized - 160,000,000 shares Issued - 46,921,638 in 2000 and 46,869,107 in 1999 374,310 373,447 Retained earnings 20,079 5,904 Accumulated comprehensive income (6,870) (6,398) Restricted stock awards (1,030) (414) Treasury stock, at cost, 496,900 and 0 shares (9,030) 0 ----------- --------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 377,459 372,539 ----------- ---------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $4,051,120 $3,940,693 =========== ========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 1 4 FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Six months ended Three months ended June 30, June 30, -------------------- -------------------- 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---------- -------- --------- ------- INTEREST INCOME Loans, including fees $ 136,443 $ 118,967 $ 69,333 $ 60,479 Investment securities Taxable 13,326 11,760 7,006 5,790 Tax-exempt 4,305 4,654 2,140 2,301 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total investment interest 17,631 16,414 9,146 8,091 Interest-bearing deposits with other banks 354 145 223 89 Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell 113 216 72 145 --------- --------- ---------- --------- TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 154,541 135,742 78,774 68,804 INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits 53,702 47,767 27,691 23,998 Short-term borrowings 11,019 4,018 5,696 2,467 Long-term borrowings 3,857 3,213 2,019 1,311 --------- --------- --------- --------- TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 68,578 54,998 35,406 27,776 --------- --------- --------- --------- NET INTEREST INCOME 85,963 80,744 43,368 41,028 Provision for loan losses 4,583 3,910 2,222 1,378 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 81,380 76,834 41,146 39,650 NONINTEREST INCOME Service charges on deposit accounts 8,954 7,752 4,632 4,037 Trust income 7,171 6,695 3,583 3,258 Investment securities gains (losses) 25 47 11 (8) Other 4,852 5,593 2,624 2,704 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total noninterest income 21,002 20,087 10,850 9,991 NONINTEREST EXPENSES Salaries and employee benefits 33,145 30,160 16,829 15,153 Net occupancy expenses 3,676 3,517 1,747 1,688 Furniture and equipment expenses 3,171 3,128 1,605 1,572 Data processing expenses 3,783 3,275 1,807 1,602 Deposit insurance expense 262 293 115 151 State taxes 1,231 990 606 485 Amortization of intangibles 1,660 1,867 818 924 Merger and restructuring (353) 6,930 0 6,930 Other 13,200 12,694 6,827 6,682 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total noninterest expenses 59,775 62,854 30,354 35,187 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income before income taxes 42,607 34,067 21,642 14,454 Income tax expense 14,388 12,271 7,293 5,739 --------- --------- --------- --------- NET EARNINGS $ 28,219 $ 21,796 $ 14,349 $ 8,715 ========= ========= ========= ========= Net earnings per share - basic $ 0.60 $ 0.47 $ 0.31 $ 0.19 ========= ========= ========= ========= Net earnings per share - diluted $ 0.60 $ 0.47 $ 0.31 $ 0.19 ========= ========= ========= ========= Cash dividends declared per share $ 0.30 $ 0.28 $ 0.15 $ 0.14 ========= ========= ========= ========= Average basic shares outstanding 46,660,600 46,834,316 46,509,890 46,849,041 ========== ========== ========== ========== Average diluted shares outstanding 46,748,991 46,983,023 46,592,020 46,974,060 ========== ========== ========== ========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 5 FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited, dollars in thousands) Six months ended June 30, ---------------------- 2000 1999 ----------- --------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net earnings $ 28,219 $ 21,796 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities Provision for loan losses 4,583 3,910 Provision for depreciation and amortization 4,572 4,645 Net amortization of investment security premiums and accretion of discounts (233) 330 Realized investment security gains (25) (47) Originations of mortgage loans held for sale (68,168) (60,093) Gains from sales of mortgage loans held for sale (487) (1,662) Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale 68,655 61,755 Deferred income taxes (136) 181 Increase in interest receivable (1,892) (2,426) Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance (4,630) (12,234) (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses (1,262) 862 Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses 739 (375) Increase (decrease) in interest payable 819 (152) Other (720) (6,217) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities 30,034 10,273 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from sales of investment securities available-for-sale 0 9,989 Proceeds from calls, paydowns and maturities of investment securities available-for-sale 25,849 98,171 Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale (53,752) (89,801) Proceeds from calls, paydowns and maturities of investment securities held-to-maturity 4,544 4,180 Purchases of investment securities held-to-maturity (3,005) (845) Net decrease (increase) in interest-bearing deposits with other banks 4,096 (1,335) Net increase in federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell (4,384) (10,319) Net increase in loans and leases (103,250) (208,610) Recoveries from loans and leases previously charged off 1,207 2,074 Proceeds from disposal of other real estate owned 1,037 243 Purchases of premises and equipment (2,755) (4,601) ---------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities (130,413) (200,854) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase in total deposits 28,449 41,297 Net increase in short-term borrowings 72,391 130,565 Net increase in long-term borrowings 2,103 10,644 Cash dividends declared (14,044) (12,150) Purchase of common stock (9,030) 0 Proceeds from exercise of stock options, net of shares purchased 90 581 ---------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities 79,959 170,937 ---------- --------- DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (20,420) (19,644) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 225,837 164,500 ---------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 205,417 $ 144,856 ========== ========= 3 6 FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) Six months ended June 30, ---------------------- 2000 1999 ---------- --------- Supplemental disclosures Interest paid $ 67,759 $ 54,634 ========== ========= Income taxes paid $ 17,058 $ 13,335 ========== ========= Recognition of deferred tax assets attributable to FASB Statement No. 115 $ 243 $ 4,556 ========== ========= Acquisition of other real estate owned through foreclosure $ 788 $ 381 ========== ========= Issuance of restricted stock awards $ 773 $ 143 ========== ========= Securitization of loans $ 40,737 $ 0 ========== ========= Non-cash transfer from securities available-for- sale to securities held-to-maturity $ 0 $ 4,020 ========== ========= See notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 7 FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) Six months ended June 30, ----------------------- 2000 1999 --------- ---------- Balances at January 1, as restated $ 372,539 $ 358,265 Net earnings 28,219 21,796 Other comprehensive income, net of taxes: Change in unrealized gains on securities, available for sale (472) (7,419) ---------- ----------- Comprehensive income 27,747 14,377 Cash dividends declared (14,044) (12,150) Purchase of common stock (9,030) 0 Exercise of stock options, net shares purchased 90 582 Amortization of restricted stock awards 157 84 ---------- ---------- Balance at June 30 $ 377,459 $ 361,158 ========== ========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 8 FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 2000 (UNAUDITED) The consolidated financial statements for interim periods are unaudited; however, in the opinion of the management of First Financial Bancorp. ("Bancorp"), all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation have been included. NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION The consolidated financial statements of Bancorp, a financial holding company, include the accounts of Bancorp and its wholly-owned subsidiaries - First National Bank of Southwestern Ohio, Community First Bank & Trust, Indiana Lawrence Bank, Fidelity Federal Savings Bank, Citizens First State Bank, Home Federal Bank, A Federal Savings Bank, Union Bank & Trust Company, The Clyde Savings Bank Company, Peoples Bank and Trust Company, Bright National Bank, First Finance Mortgage Company of Southwestern Ohio (dba Community First Finance), Farmers State Bank, National Bank of Hastings, Vevay Deposit Bank, Sand Ridge Bank, Hebron Deposit Bank, First Financial Service Corporation, and Ohio City Insurance Agency. All significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. Intangible assets arising from the acquisition of subsidiaries are being amortized over varying periods, none of which exceeds 25 years. Core deposit balances are being amortized over varying periods, none of which exceeds 10 years. On July 21, 2000, Bancorp merged its wholly-owned subsidiary, Home Federal Bank, a Federal Savings Bank, Hamilton, Ohio, into another of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, First National Bank of Southwestern Ohio, Hamilton, Ohio, as an in-market consolidation. Savings are expected to be slightly accretive following the transition of thrift customers to bank customers. Bancorp received authorization from the Federal Reserve on March 13, 2000 to convert from a bank and savings and loan holding company to a financial holding company. Bancorp is now permitted to own and operate insurance agencies and certain other financial services firms under the provisions of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act enacted on November 12, 1999. On March 29, 2000, Bancorp signed a letter of intent to purchase the Ohio City Insurance Agency which was founded in 1997 with headquarters in Ohio City, Ohio. Bancorp completed the purchase of the Ohio City Insurance Agency on May 1, 2000. The financial impact of Ohio City Insurance Agency and the purchase price for the transaction are not material. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all information and footnotes necessary to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. NOTE 2: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK In the normal course of business, Bancorp offers a variety of financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk to its customers to aid them in meeting their requirements for liquidity and credit enhancement and to reduce its own exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These financial instruments include standby letters of credit and commitments outstanding to extend credit. Generally accepted accounting principles do not require these financial instruments to be 6 9 recorded in the consolidated financial statements, and accordingly, they are not. Bancorp does not use off-balance sheet derivative financial instruments (such as interest rate swaps) as defined in the Financial Accounting Standards Board's (FASB) Statement No. 119 "Disclosure about Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value of Financial Instruments". Bancorp's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for standby letters of credit and commitments outstanding to extend credit is represented by the contractual amounts of those instruments. Bancorp uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. Following is a discussion of these transactions. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by Bancorp to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Bancorp's portfolio of standby letters of credit consists primarily of performance assurances made on behalf of customers who have a contractual commitment to produce or deliver goods or services. The risk to Bancorp arises from its obligation to make payment in the event of the customers' contractual default. As of June 30, 2000, Bancorp had issued standby letters of credit aggregating $18,596,000 compared to $18,028,000 issued as of December 31, 1999. Management conducts regular reviews of these instruments on an individual customer basis, and the results are considered in assessing the adequacy of Bancorp's allowance for loan losses. Management does not anticipate any material losses as a result of these letters of credit. Loan commitments are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Bancorp evaluates each customer's creditworthiness on an individual basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by Bancorp upon extension of credit, is based on management's credit evaluation of the counterparty. The collateral held varies, but may include securities, real estate, inventory, plant, or equipment. Bancorp had commitments outstanding to extend credit totaling $499,952,000 at June 30, 2000 and $508,366,000 at December 31, 1999. Management does not anticipate any material losses as a result of these commitments. NOTE 3: COMPREHENSIVE INCOME In 1998, Bancorp adopted FASB No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income". The statement establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive income. Bancorp elected to present the required disclosures in the "Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity". Disclosure of the reclassification adjustments for the six months ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 are shown below. Six months ended June 30, -------------------------- 2000 1999 --------- --------- Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized holding losses arising during period $ (428) $ (7,378) Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income 44 41 -------- --------- Other comprehensive income (loss) $ (472) $ (7,419) ======== ========= 7 10 NOTE 4: MERGER AND RESTRUCTURING CHARGES In the second quarter of 1999, Bancorp recorded merger and restructuring charges of approximately $6.9 million before taxes or $5.5 million after taxes to coincide with its mergers with Sand Ridge Financial Corporation (Sand Ridge) and Hebron Bancorp, Inc. (Hebron) and its plan for some operational consolidation, affiliate restructuring and the discontinuation of a product line. The components of these charges and the remaining unpaid amounts at December 31, 1999 and June 30, 2000 are shown in the following table. During the first six months, based on current information, estimated liabilities associated with the merger and restructuring charges were reduced by $353,000. As of June 30, 2000, of the four facilities to be disposed of, two properties have been sold, Bancorp has decided to retain one property for use in another capacity, and one facility remains to be sold. Bancorp expects that the remaining balance in the liability account will be substantially utilized during 2000. (Dollars in thousands) Charges Remaining Accrued Liability Liability Description of Charges in 1999 12/31/99 6/30/00 - ---------------------- ------- --------- --------- Merger costs $2,899 $ 219 $ 25 Disposals of property 1,574 115 115 Discontinued product line 1,100 167 104 Operations/affiliate restructuring 1,357 523 151 ------ ------- ----- Total $6,930 $1,024 $ 396 ====== ====== ===== 8 11 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA 2000 1999 ------------------------- -------------------- Jun. 30 Mar. 31 Dec. 31 Sep. 30 Jun. 30 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Net earnings $ 14,349 $ 13,870 $ 13,992 $ 14,535 $ 8,715 Net earnings--adjusted (a) 14,169 Net earnings per share-basic 0.31 0.30 0.30 0.31 0.19 Net earnings per share-diluted 0.31 0.30 0.30 0.31 0.19 Net earnings per share-diluted-adjusted (a) 0.30 Net earnings per share-diluted-adjusted cash basis (b) 0.32 0.31 0.31 0.32 0.32 Average consolidated balance sheet items: Loans less unearned income 3,087,245 3,066,552 3,022,313 2,933,882 2,796,591 Investment securities 569,683 536,148 531,709 549,441 558,475 Other earning assets 19,624 13,304 13,958 12,787 18,576 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total earning assets 3,676,552 3,616,004 3,567,980 3,496,110 3,373,642 Total assets 3,965,393 3,904,639 3,865,437 3,757,969 3,610,779 Deposits 3,037,649 2,990,226 2,985,289 2,892,952 2,907,268 Shareholders' equity 374,507 372,424 369,442 366,022 368,271 Key Ratios: Average equity to average total assets 9.44% 9.54% 9.56% 9.74% 10.20% Return on average total assets 1.46% 1.43% 1.44% 1.53% 0.97% Return on average total assets--adjusted (a) 1.57% Return on average equity 15.41% 14.98% 15.03% 15.75% 9.49% Return on average equity--adjusted (a) 15.36% Net interest margin (fully tax equivalent) 4.88% 4.88% 4.86% 4.92% 5.03% (a) Excluding after-tax merger and restructuring charges of $5.5 million in the second quarter of 1999. (b) Excluding the effect of amortization of goodwill and core deposits, tax effected when applicable. the cash basis calculations were specifically formulated by Bancorp and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. NET INTEREST INCOME Net interest income, the principal source of earnings, is the amount by which interest and fees generated by earning assets exceed the interest costs of liabilities obtained to fund them. For analytical purposes, interest income presented in the table below has been adjusted to a tax equivalent basis assuming a 35% marginal tax rate for interest earned on tax-exempt assets such as municipal loans, tax-free leases and investments. This is to recognize the income tax savings which facilitates a comparison between taxable and tax-exempt assets. As shown below, net interest income on a fully tax equivalent basis has increased $ 762,000 or 1.74%, over the first quarter of 2000 and $2,263,000 or 5.34% over the second quarter of 1999. Continued loan growth, in all major categories of loans, contributed to higher net interest income in the second quarter of 2000. QUARTER ENDED 2000 1999 ------------------- ------------------------------ Jun. 30 Mar. 31 Dec. 31 Sep. 31 Jun. 30 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- (Dollars in thousands) Interest income $78,774 $75,767 $74,382 $72,274 $68,804 Interest expense 35,406 33,172 31,927 30,269 27,776 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income 43,368 42,595 42,455 42,005 41,028 Tax equivalent adjustment to interest income 1,235 1,246 1,278 1,318 1,312 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income (fully tax equivalent) $44,603 $43,841 $43,733 $43,323 $42,340 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= 9 12 RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS The impact of changes in volume and interest rates on net interest income is illustrated in the table below. As shown, an increase in volume had a significant impact on both interest income and interest expense for the six month and three month periods ended June 30, 2000 in comparison to 1999. The increase in volume had more impact on interest income than interest expense. However, the recent increase in rates affected interest expense more than interest income, giving a negative effect to net interest income. The change in interest due to the combined effect of both rate and volume has been allocated to the volume and rate variance on a prorated basis. Three Months Six Months Ended Ended Change Due To: Jun. 30, 2000 Change Due To: Jun. 30, 2000 ------------------- ----------------- Over 1999 Rate Volume Over 1999 Rate Volume ------------- --------- -------- ------------- --------- ------- (Dollars in Thousands) Interest income $ 18,799 $ 4,661 $14,138 $ 9,970 $ 3,592 $ 6,378 Interest expense 13,580 6,682 6,898 7,630 4,378 3,252 -------- --------- ------- -------- --------- -------- Net interest income $ 5,219 $ (2,021) $ 7,240 $ 2,340 $ (786) $ 3,126 ======== ========= ======= ======== ========= ======== OPERATING RESULTS Net operating income represents net earnings before net securities transactions. Net operating income for the first six months of 2000 was $28,175,000 which was an increase of $6,420,000 or 29.5 % over that reported in the same period in 1999. The 2000 net operating income included a non-recurring expense of $700,000 related to the in-market consolidation of two of Bancorp's affiliates (Home Federal Bank, a Federal Savings Bank into First National Bank of Southwestern Ohio). The 1999 net operating income included merger and restructuring charges of $6,930,000 as discussed in Note 4. Net operating income, excluding the non-recurring expense in 2000 and the merger and restructuring charges in 1999, increased $1,401,000 or 5.14% over 1999. The increase in net operating income, excluding the non-recurring items, can be primarily attributed to an increase in net interest income of $5,219,000 or 6.46% for the first six months of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999. The increase in net interest income was driven by loan growth. Noninterest income excluding securities transactions for the first six months of 2000 increased $937,000 or 4.68% over the comparable period in 1999. Continued strong growth in service charges on deposit accounts was offset by the decrease in gain on loan sales. The increase in trust fees was less than has been the trend due to lower market values on several large holdings. Noninterest expense, excluding the Home Federal related accrual in 2000 and the merger and restructuring charge in 1999, increased $3,151,000 or 5.63% primarily as a result of increased salary and benefit expenses. The $700,000 accrual in 2000 for the Home Federal consolidation relates primarily to severance and therefore, was recorded in salary and benefits expenses. Net operating income for the second quarter of 2000 increased $5,603,000 or 64.3% over the same three month period in 1999. Net operating income, excluding the non-recurring Home Federal related accrual in June 2000 and the merger and restructuring charge in June 1999, increased $625,000 or 4.41%. The increase for the quarter was due to increased net interest income and higher noninterest income, partially offset by increased noninterest expense. These categories were affected by the same items discussed in the preceding paragraph. INCOME TAXES For the first six months of 2000, income tax expense was $14,388,000 compared to $12,271,000 for the same period in 1999, or an increase of $2,117,000. In 2000, $14,407,000 of the tax expense was related to operating income with a tax benefit of $19,000 related to securities 10 13 transactions. In the first six months of 1999, income tax expense related to operating income and securities transactions was $12,264,000 and $6,000, respectively. The higher effective tax rate in 1999 was primarily attributable to merger expenses not being an allowed taxable deduction. Income tax expense for the second quarter of 2000 was $7,293,000 compared to $5,739,000 for the same period in 1999, which was an increase of $1,554,000. Tax expense relating to operating income totaled $7,318,000 and $5,752,000 for the quarters ended June 30, 2000 and 1999, respectively, with a tax benefit related to securities transactions of $25,000 for 2000 and $13,000 for 1999. A tax benefit related to restructuring charges included in taxes on operating income for 1999 was $1,476,000. NET EARNINGS Net earnings for the first six months of 2000 were $ 6,423,000 or 29.5% above that recorded during the same period in 1999. Net earnings excluding the 2000 Home Federal accrual and the 1999 merger and restructuring charges were $1,445,000 or 5.30% greater than the prior year for reasons discussed in the Operating Results section. Net securities gains through June 30, 2000 were $44,000 compared to $41,000 for the period ending June 30, 1999. Merger and restructuring charges, net of taxes, were $5,454,000 for 1999. Net earnings for the three months ended June 30, 2000 were $5,634,000 or 64.6% more than the same period in 1999. Excluding 2000's Home Federal accrual and 1999's merger and restructuring charges, net earnings were $656,000 or 4.63% greater in 2000. Net securities gains for the second quarter of 2000 and 1999 were $36,000 and $5,000, respectively. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed adequate by management to absorb estimated probable credit losses. Management's periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance is based on Bancorp's past loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay (including the timing of future payments), the estimated value of any underlying collateral, composition of the loan portfolio, current economic conditions, and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates including the amounts and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on impaired loans that may be susceptible to significant change. At June 30, 2000 and 1999, the recorded investment in loans that are considered to be impaired under FASB Statement No. 114 was $6,496,000 and $2,170,000, respectively, all of which were on a nonaccrual basis. The related allowance for loan losses on these impaired loans was $3,585,000 at June 30, 2000 and $437,000 at June 30, 1999. There were $46,000 and $31,000 in 2000 and 1999, respectively, in impaired loans that as a result of write-downs did not have an allowance for loan losses. The average recorded investment in impaired loans for the respective six months and quarters ended June 30, 2000 and 1999, was approximately $5,096,000 and $6,475,000 for 2000 and $3,715,000 and $3,624,000 for 1999. For the six months and quarter ended June 30, 2000, Bancorp recognized interest income on those impaired loans of $48,000 and $44,000 compared to $32,000 and $14,000 for the same periods in 1999. Bancorp recognizes income on impaired loans using the cash basis method. The table on the following page indicates the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the quarters presented. 11 14 Quarter Ended 2000 1999 --------------------- ------------------- Jun. 30 Mar. 31 Dec. 31 Sep. 30 Jun. 30 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance at beginning of period $ 40,192 $ 39,340 $ 38,729 $ 37,505 $ 36,319 Provision for discontinued product line 0 0 0 0 1,100 Provision for loan losses 2,222 2,361 3,205 2,117 1,378 Loans charged off (2,803) (2,089) (3,113) (1,869) (2,762) Recoveries 627 580 519 976 1,470 --------- --------- --------- --------- -------- Net charge offs (2,176) (1,509) (2,594) (893) (1,292) -------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Balance at end of period $ 40,238 $ 40,192 $ 39,340 $ 38,729 $ 37,505 ========= ========= ========= ========= ======== Ratios: Allowance to period end loans, net of unearned income 1.30% 1.31% 1.30% 1.30% 1.31% Recoveries to charge offs 22.37% 27.76% 16.67% 52.22% 53.22% Allowance as a multiple of Net charge offs 18.49X 26.63X 15.17X 43.37X 29.03X NONPERFORMING/UNDERPERFORMING ASSETS The table below shows the categories which are included in nonperforming and underperforming assets. Nonperforming assets have increased $6,645,000 in the second quarter of 2000 when compared to the second quarter of 1999. While the nonperforming assets have increased significantly, loan volume has also increased significantly. In the second quarter of 2000 when compared to the second quarter of 1999, accruing loans past due 90 days or more decreased $921,000. Restructured loans have decreased $735,000 primarily due to one unsecured commercial loan that was moved to nonaccrual status the first quarter of 2000. Nonaccrual loans have increased $6,367,000, which is composed primarily of commercial, multi-family and 1-4 family residential investment properties. Other real estate owned increased $1,013,000 in the second quarter of 2000 compared to the second quarter of 1999, primarily from foreclosures on commercial, multi-family and 1-4 family residential mortgage loans. Accruing loans, including loans impaired under FASB Statement No. 114, which are past due 90 days or more where there is not a likelihood of becoming current are transferred to nonaccrual loans. However, those loans which management feels will become current and therefore accruing are classified as "Accruing loans 90 days or more past due" until they become current. Quarter Ended 2000 1999 ------------------- ------------------------------- Jun. 30 Mar. 31 Dec. 31 Sep. 30 Jun. 30 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- (Dollars in thousands) Nonaccrual loans $15,586 $15,019 $11,283 $10,430 $ 9,219 Restructured loans 676 637 2,244 1,354 1,411 OREO/ISF* 1,345 1,551 1,707 354 332 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total nonperforming assets 17,607 17,207 15,234 12,138 10,962 Accruing loans past due 90 days or more 2,875 2,252 2,777 3,318 3,796 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total underperforming assets $20,482 $19,459 $18,011 $15,456 $14,758 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Nonperforming assets as a percent of loans, net of unearned income plus OREO/ISF 0.57% 0.56% 0.50% 0.41% 0.38% ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Underperforming assets as a percent of loans, net of unearned income plus OREO/ISF 0.66% 0.64% 0.59% 0.52% 0.52% ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= *Other real estate owned/In-substance foreclosure 12 15 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Liquidity management is the process by which Bancorp provides for the continuing flow of funds necessary to meet its financial commitments on a timely basis. These commitments include withdrawals by depositors, funding credit commitments to borrowers, shareholder dividends, paying expenses of operations, and funding capital expenditures. Liquidity is derived primarily from deposit growth, maturing loans, the maturity of investment securities, access to other funding sources and markets, and a strong capital position. The most stable source of liability-funded liquidity for both the long-term and short-term is deposit growth and retention in the core deposit base. At the end of the second quarter of 2000, Bancorp's deposit liabilities had increased by 0.95% from December 31, 1999. There continues to be increased emphasis by Bancorp on deposits as evidenced by the recent appointment of chief deposit officers at each affiliate. Another source of funding is through short-term borrowings. As part of Bancorp's asset/liability management strategy, Bancorp's short-term borrowings increased to $454,509,000 at June 30, 2000, compared to $382,118,000 at December 31, 1999, an increase of $72,391,000 or 18.9%. The principal source of asset-funded liquidity is marketable investment securities, particularly those of shorter maturities. At June 30, 2000, securities maturing in one year or less amounted to $37,614,000, representing 6.39% of the total of the investment securities portfolio. In addition, other types of assets, such as cash and due from banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell, as well as loans and interest-bearing deposits with other banks maturing within one year, are sources of liquidity. Total asset-funded sources of liquidity at June 30, 2000, amounted to $712,091,000, representing 17.6% of total assets. Sources of long-term asset funded liquidity are derived from the maturity of investment securities and maturing loans in excess of one year. At June 30, 2000, Bancorp had classified $558,086,000 in investment securities available-for-sale, of which approximately $236,094,000 were pledged to secure public deposits. Management examines Bancorp's liquidity needs in establishing this classification in accordance with the FASB Statement No. 115 on accounting for certain investments in debt and equity securities. Liquidity is very important and as such is both monitored and managed closely by the asset/liability committee at each affiliate. Liquidity may be used to fund capital expenditures. Capital expenditures were $2,755,000 for the first six months of 2000. In addition, remodeling is a planned and ongoing process given the 115 offices of Bancorp and its subsidiaries. Material commitments for capital expenditures as of June 30, 2000 were approximately $1,110,000. Management believes that Bancorp has sufficient liquidity to fund its current commitments. One balance sheet item of note, Bancorp's cash and due from banks decreased significantly as Y2K has passed and cash reserves were reduced to normal levels. CAPITAL ADEQUACY The Federal Reserve established risk-based capital requirements for U.S. banking organizations which have been adopted by the Office of Thrift Supervision for savings and loan associations. Risk weights are assigned to on-and off-balance sheet items in arriving at risk-adjusted total assets. Regulatory capital is divided by risk-adjusted total assets, with the resulting ratios compared to minimum standards to determine whether a bank has adequate capital. 13 16 Regulatory guidelines require a 4.00% Tier 1 capital ratio and an 8.00% Total risk-based capital ratio. A minimum 3.00% Leverage ratio is required for bank holding companies that either are rated composite "1" under the BOPEC rating system or have implemented the Board's risk-based capital market risk measure. The minimum leverage ratio for all other bank holding companies is 4.0%. Tier 1 capital consists primarily of common shareholders' equity, net of intangibles, and Total risked-based capital is Tier 1 capital plus Tier 2 supplementary capital, which is primarily the allowance for loan losses subject to certain limits. The Leverage ratio is a result of Tier 1 capital divided by average total assets less certain intangibles. Bancorp's Tier I ratio at June 30, 2000, was 11.8%, its Total risk-based capital was 13.1% and its Leverage ratio was 8.86%. While Bancorp subsidiaries' ratios are well above regulatory requirements, management will continue to monitor the asset mix, which affects these ratios due to the risk weights assigned various assets, and the allowance for loan losses, which influences the Total risk-based capital ratio. The table below illustrates the risk-based capital calculations and ratios for the last two years. Quarter Ended 2000 1999 ----------------------- --------------------- Jun. 30 Mar. 31 Dec. 31 Sep. 30 Jun. 30 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- (Dollars in thousands) Tier I Capital: Shareholder's equity $ 377,459 $ 373,186 $ 372,539 $ 367,940 $ 361,158 Less: Non-qualifying intangible assets 36,256 36,854 37,610 38,364 38,992 Less: Unrealized net securities losses (6,870) (7,165) (6,398) (3,987) (2,470) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total Tier I Capital $ 348,073 $ 343,497 $ 341,327 $ 333,563 $ 324,636 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Total Risk-Based Capital: Tier I Capital $ 348,073 $ 343,497 $ 341,327 $ 333,563 $ 324,636 Qualifying Allowance for Loan Losses 36,826 36,295 35,636 35,280 33,462 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total Risk-Based Capital $ 384,899 $ 379,792 $ 376,963 $ 368,843 $ 358,098 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Risk Weighted Assets $2,942,675 $2,899,705 $2,847,221 $2,818,936 $2,672,881 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Risk-Based Ratios: Tier I 11.83% 11.85% 11.99% 11.83% 12.15% ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Total Risk-Based Capital 13.08% 13.10% 13.24% 13.08% 13.40% ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Leverage 8.86% 8.88% 8.92% 9.04% 9.01% ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION The Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, notes and tables included elsewhere in this report and in the First Financial Bancorp. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999 (1999 Form 10-K). Management's analysis may contain forward-looking statements that are provided to assist in the understanding of anticipated future financial performance. However, such performance involves risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to differ materially. For a discussion of certain factors that may cause such forward-looking statements to differ materially from actual results, refer to the 1999 Form 10-K. ACCOUNTING AND REGULATORY MATTERS Management is not aware of any events or regulatory recommendations which, if implemented, are likely to have a material effect on Bancorp's liquidity, capital resources, or operations. 14 17 PART II-OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS --------------------------------------------------- On April 25, 2000 Bancorp held its annual meeting of shareholders, the results of which follow: 1) Election of six directors: % of Total Votes Name Term Votes for Shares Voted Withheld ---- ---- --------- ------------ -------- Richard L. Alderson 3 years 38,717,414 98.89% 433,906 James C. Garland 3 years 38,794,734 99.09% 356,586 Murph Knapke 3 years 38,799,291 99.10% 352,029 Stanley N. Pontius 3 years 38,212,363 97.60% 938,957 Barry S. Porter 3 years 38,785,566 99.07% 365,754 Perry D. Thatcher 3 years 38,712,155 98.88% 439,165 Directors whose terms continue beyond the Annual Meeting in 2000: Class III Term expiring in 2001: Donald M. Cisle Dan R. Dalton Corinne R. Finnerty F. Elden Houts Bruce E. Leep Class I expiring in 2002: Martin J. Bidwell Carl R. Fiora Barry J. Levey Stephen S. Marcum Steven C. Posey No other matters were brought before the meeting for a vote. Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K During the quarter ended June 30, 2000, the registrant did not file any reports on Form 8-K. 15 18 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP. ------------------------ (Registrant) /s/ Michael R. O'Dell /s/ C. Douglas Lefferson - ----------------------------------------- ------------------------ Michael R. O'Dell, Senior Vice C. Douglas Lefferson, President, Chief Financial Comptroller Officer and Secretary (Principal Accounting Officer) Date August 10, 2000 Date August 10, 2000 ------------------------- -------------------- 16