1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549 Form 10-Q (X) Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2000 ------------------------------------------------- ( ) Transition report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. For the Transition period from ____________________ to _________________________ State Auto Financial Corporation - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Ohio 31-1324304 - ---------------------------- ------------------------------------ (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) of incorporation) 518 East Broad Street, Columbus, Ohio 43215-3976 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code) (614) 464-5000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Registrant's telephone number, including area code Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. (X) Yes ( ) No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Common shares, without par value 38,472,377 - -------------------------------- -------------------------- (CLASS) (OUTSTANDING ON 08/09/00) 2 INDEX STATE AUTO FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Condensed consolidated balance sheets - June 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999 Condensed consolidated statements of income - Three months ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 Condensed consolidated statements of income - Six months ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows - Six months ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements - June 30, 2000 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure of Market Risk PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K SIGNATURES 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) STATE AUTO FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (dollars in thousands, except share data) June 30 December 31 ASSETS 2000 1999 ---- ---- (unaudited) (see note 1) Fixed maturities: Held for investment, at amortized cost (fair value $41,201 and $44,051 respectively) $ 41,056 $ 43,981 Available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost $613,327 and $544,051, respectively) 605,995 527,806 Equity securities, at fair value (cost $42,144 and $39,303, respectively) 55,135 55,518 ---------------- --------------- Total investments 702,186 627,305 Cash and cash equivalents 10,751 24,560 Deferred policy acquisition costs 31,367 28,936 Accrued investment income and other assets 18,368 17,977 Due from affiliate 5,176 - Net prepaid pension expense 35,765 18,931 Reinsurance receivable 9,061 10,807 Prepaid reinsurance premiums 9,261 15,784 Property and equipment, net 11,120 11,288 Deferred federal income taxes 6,624 1,828 Goodwill 2,400 2,529 ---------------- --------------- Total assets $842,079 $759,945 ================ =============== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Losses and loss expenses payable $237,448 $232,489 Unearned premiums 153,091 153,570 Note payable to affiliate 45,500 45,500 Current federal income taxes 3,052 1,322 Due to affiliates - 5,336 Postretirement health care benefits 53,659 2,498 Other liabilities 1,502 1,543 ---------------- --------------- Total liabilities 494,252 442,258 ---------------- --------------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock, without par value. Authorized 100,000,000 shares; 42,511,194 and 42,355,438 shares issued, respectively, at stated value of $2.50 per share 106,278 105,888 Less treasury shares 4,039,649 at cost (46,651) (46,588) Additional paid-in capital 43,185 42,562 Accumulated comprehensive income 3,812 156 Retained earnings 241,203 215,669 ---------------- --------------- Stockholders' equity 347,827 317,687 ---------------- --------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $842,079 $759,945 ================ =============== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 STATE AUTO FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) 2000 1999 ---- ---- Earned premiums $ 99,477 $ 98,853 Net investment income 9,624 8,357 Management services income 4,394 2,192 Net realized (losses) gains on investments (340) 872 Other income (includes $372 and $374, respectively, from affiliates) 798 912 --------- --------- Total revenues 113,953 111,186 --------- --------- Losses and loss expenses 66,195 67,972 Acquisition and operating expenses 28,812 27,824 Interest expense 690 67 Other expense 1,744 1,556 --------- --------- Total expenses 97,441 97,419 --------- --------- Income before federal income taxes 16,512 13,767 Federal income tax expense 4,018 3,398 --------- --------- Net income $ 12,494 $ 10,369 ========= ========= Earnings per share: - basic $ 0.33 $ 0.25 ========= ========= - diluted $ 0.32 $ 0.25 ========= ========= Dividends paid per common share $ 0.028 $ 0.025 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 STATE AUTO FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) 2000 1999 ---- ---- Earned premiums $198,288 $197,329 Net investment income 18,998 16,808 Management services income 8,798 4,376 Net realized gains on investments 2,799 1,926 Other income (includes $771 and $715, respectively, from affiliates) 1,531 1,678 -------- -------- Total revenues 230,414 222,117 -------- -------- Losses and loss expenses 130,404 134,464 Acquisition and operating expenses 59,707 56,034 Interest expense 1,365 67 Other expense, net 3,842 3,124 -------- -------- Total expenses 195,318 193,689 -------- -------- Income before federal income taxes 35,096 28,428 Federal income tax expense 8,919 7,179 -------- -------- Net income $ 26,177 $ 21,249 ======== ======== Net earnings per share: - basic $ 0.68 $ 0.50 ======== ======== - diluted $ 0.67 $ 0.50 ======== ======== Dividends paid per common share $ 0.055 $ 0.050 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 STATE AUTO FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 (in thousands) (unaudited) 2000 1999 ---- ---- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 26,177 $ 21,249 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization, net 1,707 1,413 Net realized gains on investments (2,799) (1,926) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Deferred policy acquisition costs (665) (1,522) Accrued investment income and other assets (702) 931 Net prepaid pension expense (16,834) (961) Postretirement health care benefits 51,161 517 Other liabilities and due to/from affiliate, net (10,718) (7,751) Reinsurance receivable and prepaid reinsurance premiums 418 (5,309) Losses and loss expenses payable (7,575) 3,729 Unearned premiums (479) 4,549 Federal income taxes (5,035) (2,255) --------- --------- 34,656 12,664 Cash provided from the change in the reinsurance pool participation percentage 18,617 11,419 --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 53,273 24,083 --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of fixed maturities - available for sale (119,994) (119,866) Purchase of equity securities (8,224) (12,269) Maturities, calls and principal reductions of fixed maturities - held to maturity 2,887 8,900 Maturities, calls and principal reductions of fixed maturities - available for sale 12,133 15,913 Sale of fixed maturities - available for sale 37,200 71,701 Sale of equity securities 8,705 8,394 Net cash acquired on acquisiton of Farmers Casualty Insurance Company and subsidiary - 11,568 Net additions of property and equipment (83) (2,839) --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (67,376) (18,498) --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of debt - 16,000 Payments to acquire treasury stock - (16,401) Net proceeds from sale of common stock 959 1,172 Payment of dividends (665) (645) --------- --------- Net cash used in financing activities 294 126 --------- --------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (13,809) 5,711 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 24,560 32,605 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 10,751 $ 38,316 ========= ========= Supplemental disclosures: Federal income taxes paid $ 7,000 $ 9,500 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 7 STATE AUTO FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2000 (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six month periods ending June 30, 2000 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2000. The balance sheet at December 31, 1999 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Registrant Company and Subsidiaries' annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999. Effective January 1, 2000, the Pooling Arrangement was amended to make State Auto Insurance Company ("SAIC"), a wholly owned standard insurance subsidiary of State Auto Financial, a participant in the Pooling Arrangement and increase the Pooled Subsidiaries (as defined below) aggregate participation to 53% (State Auto Property and Casualty Insurance Company ("State Auto P&C") - 39%, Milbank Insurance Company ("Milbank") - 10%, Farmers Casualty Insurance Company ("Farmers Casualty") - 3% and SAIC - 1%) (collectively the "Pooled Subsidiaries"). In conjunction with the change in pool participation, the Pooled Subsidiaries received cash from Mutual of $18.6 million, which related to the additional net insurance liabilities assumed by the Pooled Subsidiaries on January 1, 2000. All parties that participate in the Pooling Arrangement have an A.M. Best rating of A+ (Superior). State Auto P&C, in addition to its insurance operations, effective January 1, 2000, provides management and operation services under new management agreements for all insurance and non-insurance affiliates. Pursuant to the management and operation services agreements, State Auto P&C received cash of approximately $28.1 million equal to the net plan benefit liabilities assumed relating to the transfer to State Auto P&C of all employees from Mutual, Stateco Financial Services, Inc. ("Stateco"), and Strategic Insurance Software, Inc.("S.I.S."), effective January 1, 2000. Stateco and S.I.S. are wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company. Prior to January 1, 2000, State Auto P&C provided executive management services to the Pooled Subsidiaries, State Automobile Mutual Insurance Company ("Mutual"), Midwest Security Insurance Company ("Midwest Security"), State Auto National Insurance Company ("National") and Mid-Plains Insurance Company ("Mid-Plains"). As a result of the change in the nature of services provided by State Auto P&C, the management fee charged to insurer affiliates was amended and is based on a percentage of the three year adjusted average surplus of each managed insurer, except for Midwest Security, Farmers Casualty and Mid-Plains whose management fee continues to be based on a percentage of quarterly direct premiums written. 2. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME The components of comprehensive income, net of related tax, are as follows: Three months ended Six months ended June 30 June 30 ------- ------- 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net income $ 12,494 $ 10,369 $ 26,177 $ 21,249 Unrealized holding gains (losses), net of tax 258 (7,758) 3,656 (10,165) -------- -------- -------- -------- Comprehensive income $ 12,752 $ 2,611 $ 29,833 $ 11,084 ======== ======== ======== ======== 8 STATE AUTO FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - continued June 30, 2000 (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) The components of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of related tax, included in stockholders' equity at June 30, 2000 and December 31, 1999 include only unrealized holding gains (losses), net of tax. 3. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share: Three months ended Six months ended June 30 June 30 ------- ------- 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- ---- Numerator: Net income for basic and diluted Earnings per share $ 12,494 $ 10,369 $ 26,177 $ 21,249 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Denominator: Weighted average shares for Basic earnings per share 38,405 41,642 38,378 41,847 Effect of dilutive stock options 639 768 570 781 Adjusted weighted average shares For diluted earnings per share 39,044 42,410 38,948 42,628 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Basic earnings per share $ 0.33 $ 0.25 $ 0.68 $ 0.50 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Diluted earnings per share $ 0.32 $ 0.25 $ 0.67 $ 0.50 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- 4. REINSURANCE The following provides the income statement transactions for ceded reinsurance information for transactions with other insurers and reinsurers as well as the ceded reinsurance transaction for the Pooling Arrangement between the Company's Pooled Subsidiaries and Mutual: Three months ended Six months ended June 30 June 30 ------- ------- 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- ---- Premiums earned: Other insurers and reinsurers $ 2,617 $ 3,312 $ 5,623 $ 7,436 Ceded under Pooling Arrangement 99,879 97,461 197,447 193,714 Losses and loss expenses incurred: Other insurers and reinsurers $ 735 $ 2,718 $ 469 $ 5,968 Ceded under Pooling Arrangement 69,789 70,900 132,409 132,298 9 STATE AUTO FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - continued June 30, 2000 (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) 5. SEGMENT INFORMATION Three months ended Six months ended June 30 June 30 ------- ------- 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- ---- Revenues from external customers: Standard insurance $101,641 $99,904 $202,200 $199,605 Nonstandard insurance 7,306 8,554 14,786 16,946 Investment management services 835 829 1,674 1,694 Management and operations services 3,667 - 7,326 - All other 841 958 1,616 1,832 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Total revenues from external customers 114,290 110,245 227,602 220,077 ============= ============== ============ ============= Intersegment revenues: Standard insurance $ 40 $ 30 $ 81 $ 60 Investment management services 1,076 644 2,152 1,290 Management and operations services 713 - 1,399 - All other 456 375 855 715 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Total intersegment revenues 2,285 1,049 4,487 2,065 ============= ============== ============ ============= Segment profit (loss): Standard insurance $11,612 $11,398 $21,872 $23,661 Nonstandard insurance 245 30 378 (188) Investment management services 1,312 1,325 2,639 2,635 Management and operations services 4,578 - 9,149 - All other 176 412 415 959 ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Total segment profit 17,923 13,165 34,453 27,067 Reconciling items: Corporate expenses (1,071) (261) (2,156) (515) Net realized gains (losses) (340) 872 2,799 1,926 Miscellaneous adjustments - (9) - (50) ------------- -------------- ------------ ------------- Total consolidated income before federal income taxes $16,512 $13,767 $35,096 $28,428 ============= ============== ============ ============= Segment assets: Standard insurance $741,057 $672,592 Nonstandard insurance 44,691 47,137 Investment management services 7,547 5,864 Management and operations services 43,981 - All other 14,325 15,387 ------------ ------------- Total segment assets $851,601 $740,980 ============ ============= 10 STATE AUTO FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - continued June 30, 2000 (in thousands, except per share amounts) (unaudited) The Company has four reportable segments: standard insurance, nonstandard insurance, investment management services and effective January 1, 2000, management and operations services. As noted in footnote 1 - Basis of Presentation, the Company began providing management and operations services through its wholly-owned subsidiary State Auto P&C. 6. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain items in the 1999 condensed consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2000 presentation. 11 STATE AUTO FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations - --------------------- Income before federal income taxes increased $2.7 million to $16.5 million and $6.7 million to $35.1 million for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2000, respectively, from the same 1999 period. Contributing to these increases was an amendment to the Company's Pooling Arrangement, a change in the management services provided by State Auto P&C and for the six month period a decrease in the level of catastrophe losses compared to the same period in 1999. Effective January 1, 2000, the Company amended its quota share reinsurance pooling arrangement (the "Pooling Arrangement") with State Automobile Mutual Insurance Company ("Mutual"), a majority shareholder of the Company. During 1999, the Company's standard insurance subsidiaries, State Auto Property & Casualty Insurance Company ("State Auto P&C"), Milbank Insurance Company ("Milbank") and Farmers Casualty Insurance Company ("Farmers Casualty") (the "Pooled Subsidiaries") participated in the Pooling Arrangement with Mutual and Midwest Security Insurance Company ("Midwest Security"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Mutual, whereby the aggregate pooling participation percentage of the Pooled Subsidiaries was 50% (State Auto P&C - 37%, Milbank - 10% and Farmers Casualty - 3%). Effective January 1, 2000, the Pooling Arrangement was amended to make State Auto Insurance Company ("SAIC"), a wholly owned standard insurance subsidiary of State Auto Financial, a participant in the Pooling Arrangement and increase the Pooled Subsidiaries' aggregate participation to 53% (State Auto P&C - 39%, Milbank - 10%, Farmers Casualty - 3% and SAIC - 1%). In conjunction with the change in pool participation, the Pooled Subsidiaries received cash from Mutual of $18.6 million, which related to the additional net insurance liabilities assumed by the Pooled Subsidiaries on January 1, 2000. All parties that participate in the Pooling Arrangement have an A.M. Best rating of A+ (Superior). State Auto P&C, in addition to its insurance operations, effective January 1, 2000, provides management and operations services under new management agreements for insurance and non-insurance affiliates. Pursuant to the management and operation services agreements, State Auto P&C received cash of approximately $28.1 million equal to the net plan benefit liabilities assumed relating to the transfer to State Auto P&C of all employees from Mutual, Stateco Financial Services, Inc. ("Stateco"), and Strategic Insurance Software, Inc. ("S.I.S."), effective January 1, 2000. Stateco and S.I.S. are wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company. Prior to January 1, 2000, State Auto P&C provided executive management services to the Pooled Subsidiaries, Mutual, Midwest Security, State Auto National Insurance Company ("National"), a wholly owned subsidiary of State Auto Financial and Mid-Plains Insurance Company ("Mid-Plains"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Farmers Casualty. As a result of the change in the nature of services provided by State Auto P&C, the management fee charged to insurer affiliates was amended and is based on a percentage of the three year adjusted average surplus of each managed insurer, except for Midwest Security, Farmers Casualty and Mid-Plains whose management fee continues to be based on a percentage of quarterly direct premiums written. Consolidated earned premiums during the quarter ended June 30, 2000, increased $624,000 (0.6%) to $99.5 million from the same 1999 period. This increase was principally the result of the change in the Pooled Subsidiaries' aggregate pooled participation percentage from 50% to 53% (discussed above). This action increased consolidated earned premiums 5.5%. The standard insurance segment's internal growth, as written by the Pooled Companies, excluding the impact of the change in the Pooling Arrangement, decreased consolidated earned premiums by 3.6%. The Company's nonstandard insurance segment's internal growth also decreased consolidated earned premiums by approximately 1.3%. Consolidated earned premiums for the six months ended June 30, 2000, increased $959,000 (0.5%) to $198.3 million from the same 1999 period. Increasing consolidated earned premiums by 5.5% was the change in the Pooled Subsidiaries' aggregate pooled participation percentage (discussed above). Offsetting this increase, was a decrease in the internal growth of the standard insurance segment of 3.4% and of the nonstandard insurance segment of 1.1%. Also negatively impacting the Company's consolidated earned premiums by approximately 0.5%, is a return of premiums to the policyholders in the state of North Carolina as a result of a rate reduction dating back to 1994 that has been mandated by the 12 Insurance Department of this state. In 1994 and 1996 the North Carolina Rate Bureau ("NCRB") filed for an auto rate increase, which was challenged by the North Carolina Insurance Department. The parties agreed to a settlement of the dispute in late March 2000, which resulted in a rate reduction for the 1994 rate filing and the 1996 rate filing being approved as originally filed by the NCRB. Consequently, the Company is required to return approximately $1.1 million in disputed premiums, plus $530,000 in interest. The interest portion of the returned premium has been reflected in the miscellaneous expense line item. As previously reported, over the course of 1999 the Company's commercial lines book of business began to manifest some deterioration, which prompted management to commence a careful review of its underwriters' adherence to its underwriting guidelines for commercial lines. This action had a negative impact on earned premiums over the last several quarters. The completion of this re-underwriting effort, coupled with a perceived "hardening" of the commercial market, is resulting in a return to written premium growth in this book of business. Additionally, the personal lines business continues to be very price competitive though recently there is some evidence an increasing number of companies are reacting to unrelenting underwriting losses by increasing rates. If this persists, it should help with the Company's persistency and sales. The Company's refusal to abandon sound underwriting principles and cost based pricing in the face of irresponsible price competition in the marketplace is reflected in its improved loss ratios. That also means that the Company can continue its strategy of taking modest price increases on a regularly scheduled basis. The Company continues to develop new products to enhance its product portfolio, it continues to appoint new agents in its operating territories, and it continues to regularly review rates in each line and each state to refine its pricing levels for the markets it believes offer the most profit potential. Net investment income increased $1.3 million (15.2%) to $9.6 million and $2.2 million (13.0%) to $19.0 million for the three month and six month periods ending June 30, 2000, respectively, from the same 1999 periods. Contributing to these increases was the cash transfers to the Company in conjunction with the change in the Pooling Arrangement and transfer of employees to State Auto P&C as discussed above. The investment yield, based on fixed and equity securities at cost, increased to 5.5% for both the three month and six month periods ending June 30, 2000, from 5.4% and 5.3% for the same 1999 comparable periods, respectively. Management services income increased $2.2 million to $4.4 million and $4.4 million to $8.8 million for the three month and six month periods ending June 30, 2000, respectively, from the same 1999 period. These increases are largely attributable to the change in the nature of the management services provided by State Auto P&C as discussed above. Losses and loss expenses, as a percentage of earned premiums (the "loss ratio"), decreased to 66.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2000 from 68.8% for the same 1999 period and for the six months ended June 30, 2000, decreased to 65.8% from 68.1% for the same 1999 period. The decrease in the three month loss ratio was largely the result of the Company experiencing an unusually high number of large commercial claims that impacted the 1999 second quarter operations. See discussion above regarding management's response to the Company's commercial book of business. The six month loss ratio improvement is primarily due to an improvement in the level of catastrophe claims in 2000 compared to 1999. This improvement for the six months was reduced slightly by the impact of the North Carolina rate refund, as discussed above. Acquisition and operating expenses, as a percentage of earned premiums (the "expense ratio"), increased to 29.0% for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 from 28.1% for the same 1999 period and for the six months ended June 30, 2000, increased to 30.1% from 28.4% for the same 1999 period. The increase in the expense ratio for both the three month and six month periods can be attributed to an increase in the amount of Quality Performance Bonus earned by employees compared to that earned during the same respective time periods in 1999. Also impacting the expense ratio are fixed costs such as salaries, depreciation and utilities which comprise a larger portion of earned premiums in 2000 than they did in 1999 as a result of the Company's less than anticipated premium writings. Interest expense relates to the line of credit agreement State Auto Financial entered into with Mutual during the second quarter of 1999 to assist in the funding of its stock repurchase program. Other expense increased $0.2 million to $1.7 million and $0.7 million to $3.8 million for the three month and six month periods ending June 30, 2000, respectively, from the same 1999 periods. Increasing the 13 six month results was the estimated amount of interest the Company must pay on the North Carolina premium rate refunds as discussed above. The effective Federal tax rate was 24.3% and 25.4% for the three month and six month periods ending June 30, 2000, respectively, compared to 24.7% and 25.3% for the same 1999 periods, respectively. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- Through the six months ended June 30, 2000, net cash provided by operating activities increased to $53.3 million from $24.1 million during the same time period in 1999. This increase is due to the cash transfers in conjunction with the change in the Pooling Arrangement and transfer of employees to State Auto P&C as discussed above. Additionally, there was a general increase in cash flows that resulted from the change in pool percentages from previous periods. Overall, net cash used in investing activities was $67.4 million up from $18.5 million in 1999. This increase in cash used in investing activities was the result of the investment of the cash transferred to the Company from the January 1, 2000 Pooling Arrangement amendment and transfer of employees to State Auto P&C. Net cash used in financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2000 remained comparable to the same period in 1999. As of June 30, 2000, funds consisting of cash and cash equivalents were $10.8 million versus $38.3 million at June 30, 1999. Market Risk - ----------- With respect to Market Risk, see the discussion regarding this subject in the Company's December 31, 1999 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, included in the December 31, 1999 Form 10-K. There have been no material changes from the information reported regarding Market Risk in the 1999 Form 10-K. SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 Statements contained herein expressing the beliefs of management and the other statements, which are not historical facts contained in this report, are forward looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such statements include, without limitation, those pertaining to the weather related catastrophes impacting the Company's losses, product offerings, statements relating to the new insurer, State Auto Insurance Company, the state of competition, the Company's agent appointment efforts, rate reviews, sales forecasts, loss forecasts, and other Company actions in response to their adverse underwriting results. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, legislative changes at both the state and federal level, state and federal regulatory rule making promulgation's, class action litigation involving the insurance industry and judicial decisions affecting claims, policy coverages and the general costs of doing business, the impact of competitive products and pricing, product development, geographic spread of risk, weather and weather-related events, other types of catastrophic events, fluctuations of securities markets, economic conditions, technological difficulties and advancements, availability of labor and materials in storm hit areas, late reported claims, previously undisclosed damage, utilities and financial institution disruptions, shortages of programmers, other types of technical and professional employees, and regulatory or governmental systems breakdowns, and other risks indicated in the Company's filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company's Form 10-K for its year ended December 31, 1999. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE OF MARKET RISK - --------------------------------------------------------------- The information called for by this item is provided under the caption "Market Risk" under Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition. 14 STATE AUTO FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings - None Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds - None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities - None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders The annual meeting of shareholders of State Auto Financial Corporation was held on Thursday, May 26, 2000. The total shares represented at the meeting were 35,674,062. This constituted 92.68% of the Company's 38,368,918 shares outstanding. At the meeting, the shareholders voted on three resolutions; the first being the election of Urlin G. Harris, Jr., George R. Manser and Richard K. Smith as Class III Directors, each to hold office until the 2003 annual meeting of shareholders and until a successor is elected and qualified, with each director nominee receiving the votes indicated: NUMBER OF VOTES --------------- FOR WITHHELD --- -------- Urlin G. Harris, Jr. 34,430,959 1,243,103 George R. Manser 34,431,894 1,242,168 Richard K. Smith 34,436,874 1,237,188 On the basis of this vote, Urlin G. Harris, Jr., George R. Manser and Richard K. Smith were elected as Class III Directors to serve until the 2003 annual meeting and until a successor is elected and qualified. The second resolution pertained to the approval of the Company's 2000 Stock Option Plan. The Common Shares were voted as follows with respect to such resolution: For the Approval Opposed to the Approval Abstain ---------------- ----------------------- ------- 30,320,383 2,471,448 60,467 On the basis of this vote, the resolution approving the Company's 2000 Stock Option Plan was adopted by the shareholders. 15 The third resolution pertained to the approval of the Company's 2000 Directors' Stock Option Plan. The Common Shares were voted as follows with respect to such resolution: For the Approval Opposed to the Approval Abstain ---------------- ----------------------- ------- 32,179,406 594,106 78,786 On the basis of this vote, the resolution approving the Company's 2000 Directors' Stock Option Plan was adopted by the shareholders. Item 5. Other Information - None INDEX TO EXHIBITS Item 6. a. Exhibits Exhibit No. Description of Exhibits ----------- ----------------------- 27 Financial data schedules b. Reports on Form 8-K - None SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. STATE AUTO FINANCIAL CORPORATION Date: AUGUST 11, 2000 /s/ Steven J. Johnston -------------------- --------------------------------------- Steven J. Johnston Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer (Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)