UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2001 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _____ to _____ Commission File Number 0-24399 UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Ohio 34-1856319 ------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 275 Federal Plaza West Youngstown, Ohio 44503-1203 ---------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (330) 742-0500 -------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No -------- ------ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 35,667,586 common shares as of November 9, 2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS ----------------- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000........................................................................ 1 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 ............................................................. 2 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 ............................................................. 3 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001................................................. 4 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements .............................................. 5 - 10 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations............................................ 11-16 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk............................... 17 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION............................................................................. 18 Signatures............................................................................................. 19 EXHIBITS............................................................................................... 20 UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (unaudited) September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ----------- ----------- (Dollars in thousands) ASSETS: Cash and deposits with banks $ 30,894 $ 23,479 Federal funds sold and other 44,846 22,493 ----------- ----------- Total cash and cash equivalents 75,740 45,972 ----------- ----------- Marketable securities: Trading (amortized cost of $6,119 and $5,927, respectively) 6,126 5,933 Available for sale (amortized cost of $53,143 and $98,267, respectively) 54,232 98,445 Held to maturity (fair value of $604 and $900, respectively) 584 876 Mortgage-related securities: Available for sale (amortized cost of $77,995 and $92,059, respectively) 79,496 91,731 Held to maturity (fair value of $88,634 and $108,229, respectively) 86,102 107,684 Loans, net (including allowance for loan losses of $10,197 and $6,553, respectively) 1,379,394 876,653 Loans held for sale, net 120,981 - Margin accounts 22,044 33,361 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 18,503 13,793 Premises and equipment 16,884 11,939 Accrued interest receivable 10,729 7,701 Real estate owned 410 359 Goodwill 19,650 - Identified intangible assets 7,068 - Other assets 5,276 5,752 ----------- ----------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 1,903,219 $ 1,300,199 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Deposits $ 1,342,997 $ 900,413 Other borrowed funds 275,572 114,317 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 3,649 4,152 Accrued interest payable 5,041 2,933 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 16,959 16,485 ----------- ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 1,644,218 1,038,300 ----------- ----------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock-no par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized and unissued at September 30, 2001 - - Common stock-no par value; 499,000,000 shares authorized; 37,754,086 and 37,800,497 shares issued, respectively 136,859 136,967 Retained earnings 157,748 155,026 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 1,683 (98) Unearned stock compensation (23,832) (26,674) Treasury stock, at cost; 1,958,500 and 483,500 shares, respectively (13,457) (3,322) ----------- ----------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 259,001 261,899 ----------- ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 1,903,219 $ 1,300,199 =========== =========== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 1 UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ----------------------- ----------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 -------- -------- -------- -------- (Dollars in thousands, (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) except per share data) INTEREST INCOME Loans $ 28,242 $ 16,159 $ 65,714 $ 45,523 Loans held for sale 69 - 69 - Mortgage-related securities: Available for sale 1,236 1,640 4,112 5,180 Held to maturity 1,523 2,095 4,957 6,683 Marketable securities: Trading 15 12 80 84 Available for sale 698 1,982 3,053 6,316 Held to maturity 8 13 33 48 Margin accounts 389 967 1,512 2,638 FHLB stock dividend 321 250 821 713 Other interest-earning assets 371 118 1,204 350 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total interest income 32,872 23,236 81,555 67,535 INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits 13,735 9,124 34,736 25,554 Other borrowed funds 3,084 2,319 6,008 6,343 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total interest expense 16,819 11,443 40,744 31,897 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INTEREST INCOME 16,053 11,793 40,811 35,638 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSS ALLOWANCES 465 150 1,045 150 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSS ALLOWANCES 15,588 11,643 39,766 35,488 -------- -------- -------- -------- NONINTEREST INCOME Brokerage commissions 3,019 3,910 10,031 13,532 Service fees and other charges 2,156 1,404 5,923 4,017 Underwriting and investment banking fees 127 113 511 327 Net gains (losses): Mortgage-related securities - - 140 - Marketable securities - 50 245 46 Trading securities (655) (49) (850) 178 Loans sold 258 - 339 - Other 46 8 52 5 Other income 285 278 753 694 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total noninterest income 5,236 5,714 17,144 18,799 -------- -------- -------- -------- NONINTEREST EXPENSES Salaries and employee benefits 8,097 9,483 24,496 27,554 Gain on postretirement curtailment - (2,928) - (2,928) Loss on pension termination - 1,008 - 1,008 Occupancy 702 552 1,896 1,540 Equipment and data processing 1,930 1,477 5,324 4,222 Franchise tax 500 927 1,514 2,793 Advertising 428 526 1,416 1,343 Other expenses 2,861 1,695 6,204 4,849 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total noninterest expenses 14,518 12,740 40,850 40,381 -------- -------- -------- -------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 6,306 4,617 16,060 13,906 INCOME TAXES 2,341 1,528 5,954 4,745 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INCOME $ 3,965 $ 3,089 $ 10,106 $ 9,161 ======== ======== ======== ======== EARNINGS PER SHARE: Basic and diluted $ 0.12 $ 0.09 $ 0.31 $ 0.27 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 2 UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP. STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Three Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------ ----------------- (In thousands) Net income $ 3,965 $ 3,089 Unrealized holding gains arising during the period, net of tax effect of $328 and $789, respectively 610 1,440 Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net of tax effect of $13 - 25 ------------------ ----------------- Comprehensive income $ 4,575 $ 4,554 ================== ================= Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------ ----------------- (In thousands) Net income Unrealized holding gains arising $ 10,106 $ 9,161 during the period, net of tax effect of $959 and $703, respectively 1,570 1,283 Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net of tax effect of $(114) and $12, respectively (211) 22 ------------------ ----------------- Comprehensive income $ 11,465 $ 10,466 ================== ================= See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------- 2001 2000 --------- --------- (Dollars in thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 10,106 $ 9,161 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Provision for loan loss allowances 1,045 150 Net (gains) losses (776) (51) Accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums (1,846) (286) Depreciation 1,664 1,103 ESOP compensation 1,486 1,476 Amortization of restricted stock compensation 1,248 1,379 FHLB stock dividends (821) (713) (Increase) decrease in trading securities (193) 1,845 Decrease (increase) in margin accounts 11,317 (13,764) (Increase) decrease in interest receivable (533) 498 Decrease (Increase) in prepaid and other assets 1,189 (1,069) Increase (decrease) in interest payable 1,324 (1,812) Increase in other liabilities 1,269 532 --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 26,479 (1,551) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from principal repayments and maturities of: Mortgage-related securities held to maturity 20,112 20,241 Mortgage-related securities available for sale 25,754 16,645 Marketable securities held to maturity 900 693 Marketable securities available for sale 65,575 62,096 Proceeds from sale of: Mortgage-related securities held to maturity 1,454 - Mortgage-related securities available for sale 15,839 - Marketable securities available for sale 6,438 17,672 Loans 31,335 - Real estate owned 589 - Purchases of: Marketable securities available for sale (14,553) (30,038) Marketable securities held to maturity (585) (476) Mortgage-related securities available for sale (27,555) (1,195) Net cash paid for acquisiton (69,844) - Net principal disbursed on loans (265,676) (104,926) Loans purchased (2,576) (7,865) Purchases of premises and equipment (1,613) (2,891) Other - 225 --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (214,406) (29,819) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase (decrease) in NOW, savings and money market accounts 50,392 (11,298) Net increase in certificates of deposit 75,788 31,601 Net decrease in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance (1,792) (1,811) Proceeds from FHLB advances 193,000 - Repayment of FHLB advances (8,000) - Net increase in other borrowed funds (74,175) (50,939) Dividends paid (7,383) (7,623) Purchase of treasury stock (10,135) - --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 217,695 (40,070) --------- --------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 29,768 (71,440) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 45,972 111,445 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 75,740 $ 40,005 ========= ========= Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest on deposits and borrowings $ 38,636 $ 33,763 Income taxes 5,530 4,428 Supplemental schedule of noncash activities: Loans transferred to held for sale 120,981 - Transfers from loans to real estate owned 534 371 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 4 UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION United Community Financial Corp. (United Community) was incorporated under Ohio law in February 1998 by The Home Savings & Loan Company of Youngstown, Ohio (Home Savings) in connection with the conversion of Home Savings from an Ohio mutual savings and loan association to an Ohio capital stock savings and loan association (Conversion). Upon consummation of the Conversion on July 8, 1998, United Community became the unitary savings and loan holding company for Home Savings. Home Savings has 29 full service offices located throughout Mahoning, Columbiana, Trumbull, Huron, Sandusky, Ashland, Seneca, Erie, Hancock and Richland Counties and four loan production offices in the Cleveland, Canton, Stow and Mentor areas in northeastern Ohio. Butler Wick Corp. (Butler Wick) became a wholly owned subsidiary of United Community on August 12, 1999. Butler Wick is the parent company for three wholly owned subsidiaries: Butler Wick & Co., Inc., Butler Wick Asset Management Company and Butler Wick Trust Company. Through these subsidiaries, Butler Wick's business includes investment brokerage services, which it has conducted for over 70 years, and a network of integrated financial services, including asset management, trust and estate services, public finance and insurance. Butler Wick and its subsidiaries have 10 full service offices and two trust office throughout northeastern Ohio and western Pennsylvania. The accompanying consolidated financial statements of United Community have been prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for fair statement of results for the interim periods. The results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2001. The consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2000, contained in United Community's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. 2. SALE OF MORTGAGE-RELATED SECURITIES During the nine months ended September 30, 2001, Home Savings sold approximately $15.8 million of mortgage-related securities available for sale. A gain of approximately $79,000 was recorded on the sale. During the nine months ended September 30, 2001, Home Savings sold approximately $1.5 million of mortgage-related securities held to maturity with outstanding balances of less than 15% of the principal outstanding at acquisition. A gain of approximately $61,000 was recorded on the sale. There were no sales of mortgage-related securities available for sale or held to maturity during the nine months ended September 30, 2000. 5 3. LOANS Loans consist of the following: September 30, December 31, - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Real Estate: Permanent: One- to four-family $1,062,236 $618,112 Multifamily 56,956 24,085 Non-residential 156,850 137,976 Land 12,063 5,172 Construction: One- to four-family 137,256 57,955 Multifamily and non-residential 24,350 11,389 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total real estate 1,449,711 854,689 Consumer 114,351 58,345 Commercial 44,360 34,657 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total loans 1,608,422 947,691 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Less: Loans in process 88,748 59,273 Allowance for loan losses 10,197 6,553 Deferred loan fees, net 9,102 5,212 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 108,047 71,038 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loans, net $1,500,375 $ 876,653 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes in the allowance for loan losses are as follows: Nine Months Ended Year Ended - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, 2001 December 31, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Balance, beginning of year $ 6,553 $ 6,405 Acquired from Industrial Bancorp 2,795 - Provision for loan loss allowances 1,045 300 Amounts charged off (222) (201) Recoveries 26 49 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of year $10,197 $ 6,553 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4. DEPOSITS Deposits consist of the following: September 30, December 31, - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted Weighted Amount Average Rate Amount Average Rate - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Checking accounts: Interest-bearing $ 84,492 1.69% $ 65,988 1.05% Noninterest-bearing 30,219 17,573 Savings accounts 259,849 2.37 199,680 2.28 Money market accounts 130,029 3.89 80,004 4.35 Certificates of deposit 838,408 5.47 537,168 6.07 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deposits $1,342,997 4.36% $ 900,413 4.61% - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 5. OTHER BORROWED FUNDS The following is a summary of FHLB borrowings: September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Weighted Weighted Year of Maturity Amount average rate Amount average rate - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 $ 12,000 5.23% $ 76,500 6.25% 2002 35,000 5.40 5,000 7.02 2003 20,000 5.40 - - 2004 43,000 4.56 - - 2005 18,000 5.19 - - 2006 112,000 4.73 - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 240,000 $ 81,500 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In addition to the FHLB advances, United Community has a variable interest revolving line of credit and securities sold under repurchase agreements. At September 30, 2001, the revolving line of credit was $18.2 million compared to $25.3 million at December 31, 2000. The repurchase agreements were $17.0 million and $7.5 million at September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively. 6. SEGMENT INFORMATION Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," requires financial disclosure and descriptive information about reportable operating segments based on how chief decision-makers manage the business. United Community has two principal segments, retail banking and investment advisory services. Retail banking provides consumer and corporate banking services. Investment advisory services provide an investment brokerage and a network of integrated financial services. Condensed statements of income and selected financial information by operating segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 are as follows: THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 Investment Advisory Retail Banking Services Eliminations Total - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Interest income $ 32,915 $ 433 $476 $ 32,872 Interest expense 17,125 170 476 16,819 Provision for loan loss 465 - - 465 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ Net interest income after provision for loan loss 15,325 263 - 15,588 Non-interest income 874 4,362 - 5,236 Non-interest expense 10,298 4,220 - 14,518 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ Income before tax 5,901 405 - 6,306 Income tax expense 2,200 141 - 2,341 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ Net income $ 3,701 $ 264 $ - $ 3,965 ============= ============= =========== ============ 7 THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 Investment Advisory Retail Banking Services Eliminations Total - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Interest income $ 22,718 $ 1,017 $499 $ 23,236 Interest expense 11,382 560 499 11,443 Provision for loan loss 150 - - 150 --------------- ------------- ----------- ------------- Net interest income after provision for loan loss 11,186 457 - 11,643 Non-interest income 617 5,097 - 5,714 Non-interest expense 7,399 5,341 - 12,740 --------------- ------------- ----------- ------------- Income before tax 4,404 213 - 4,617 Income tax expense 1,452 76 - 1,528 --------------- ------------- ----------- ------------- Net income $ 2,952 $ 137 $ - $ 3,089 =============== ============= =========== ============= NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 Investment Advisory Retail Banking Services Eliminations Total - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Interest income $ 81,704 $ 1,664 $1,813 $ 81,555 Interest expense 41,832 725 1,813 40,744 Provision for loan loss 1,045 - - 1,045 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ Net interest income after provision for loan loss 38,827 939 - 39,766 Non-interest income 2,776 14,368 - 17,144 Non-interest expense 26,228 14,622 - 40,850 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ Income before tax 15,375 685 - 16,060 Income tax expense 5,707 247 - 5,954 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ Net income $ 9,668 $ 438 $ - $10,106 ============= ============= =========== ============ NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 Investment Advisory Retail Banking Services Eliminations Total - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Interest income $ 66,226 $ 2,807 $1,498 $ 67,535 Interest expense 31,840 1,555 1,498 31,897 Provision for loan loss 150 - - 150 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ Net interest income after provision for loan loss 34,236 1,252 - 35,488 Non-interest income 1,826 16,973 - 18,799 Non-interest expense 23,200 17,181 - 40,381 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ Income before tax 12,862 1,044 - 13,906 Income tax expense 4,370 375 - 4,745 ------------- ------------- ----------- ------------ Net income $ 8,492 $ 669 $ - $ 9,161 ============= ============= =========== ============ 8 7. EARNINGS PER SHARE Earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares determined for the basic computation plus the dilutive effect of potential common shares that could be issued under outstanding stock options and the Recognition and Retention Plan. No shares of common stock were anti-dilutive for the periods ended September 30, 2001. 638,483 shares of common stock were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation for the periods ended September 30, 2000, as they were anti-dilutive. Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ------------------------------- --------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ------------- ------------ ----------- ----------- (In thousands, (In thousands, except per share data) except per share data) BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE: Net income applicable to common stock $ 3,964 $ 3,089 $ $9,161 10,106 Weighted average common shares outstanding 31,921 33,252 32,307 33,205 ------------- ------------ ----------- ----------- Basic earnings per share $ 0.12 $ 0.09 $ 0.31 $ 0.27 ============= ============ =========== =========== DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE: Net income applicable to common stock $ 3,964 $ 3,089 $10,106 $9,161 Weighted average common shares outstanding 31,921 33,252 32,307 33,205 Dilutive effect of restricted stock 185 841 181 859 Dilutive effect of stock options 91 - 29 - ------------- ------------ ----------- ----------- Weighted average common shares outstanding for dilutive computation 32,197 34,093 32,517 34,064 ------------- ------------ ----------- ----------- Diluted earnings per share $ 0.12 $ 0.09 $ 0.31 $0.27 ============= ============ =========== =========== 8. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." This statement establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. It requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial condition and measure those instruments at fair value. The FASB delayed the effective date of SFAS No. 133 for one year, to fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. SFAS No. 138 amends the accounting and reporting standards of SFAS No. 133 for certain derivative instruments and certain hedging activities. United Community adopted SFAS No. 133 and SFAS No. 138 as of January 1, 2001, which adoption did not have a material impact on United Community's financial position or results of operations. In September 2000, FASB issued SFAS No. 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities." This statement replaces SFAS No. 125 and revises the standards for accounting for securitizations and other transfers of financial assets and collateral and requires certain disclosures, but it carries over most of SFAS 125's provisions without reconsideration. This statement is effective for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities occurring after March 31, 2001, and is effective for recognition and reclassification of collateral and for disclosures relating to securitization transactions and collateral for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2000. Adoption of this statement did not have, and is not anticipated to have, a material impact on United Community's financial position or results of operations. In June 2001, FASB issued SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations." SFAS No. 141 requires all business combinations within its scope to be accounted for using the purchase method, rather than the pooling-of-interests method. The provisions of this Statement apply to all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. United Community completed the acquisition of Industrial Bancorp on July 1, 2001, which it accounted for using the purchase method. Also in June 2001, FASB issued SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," which addresses the accounting for such assets arising from prior and future business combinations. Upon the adoption of this Statement, goodwill arising from business 9 combinations will no longer be amortized, but rather will be assessed regularly for impairment, with any such impairment recognized as a reduction to earnings in the period identified. Other intangible assets, such as core deposit intangible assets, will continue to be amortized over their estimated useful lives. United Community is required to adopt this Statement on January 1, 2002 and early adoption is not permitted. United Community had goodwill of $19.7 million and core deposit intangible assets of $7.1 million as of September 30, 2001. 9. ACQUISITIONS On July 1, 2001, United Community acquired all of the capital stock of Industrial Bancorp, Inc., the holding company for The Industrial Savings and Loan Association (Industrial Savings), an Ohio-chartered savings and loan association, through the merger of Home Savings' subsidiary, UCFC Acquisition Subsidiary, Inc. into Industrial Bancorp, Inc. Industrial Savings was then merged into Home Savings. The assets acquired consisted principally of loans and securities. Home Savings accounted for the acquisition as a purchase and has included Industrial Bancorp's results of operations from the effective date of the acquisition in its 2001 financial statements. Based on Industrial Bancorp's 4,284,751 outstanding shares, the acquisition was valued at $87.3 million, which was paid in cash. The excess of the aggregate purchase price over the fair market value of net assets acquired of approximately $19.7 million will not be amortized in accordance with SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." In connection with the acquisition, Home Savings acquired all of the equipment and other physical property of Industrial Bancorp. Home Savings intends to continue to use the assets acquired in this transaction in the manner utilized by Industrial Bancorp prior to the acquisition. The following summarized unaudited pro forma financial information for the periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 assume the Industrial Bancorp merger occurred as of January 1, 2000: September 30, 2001 September 30, 2000 ------------------ ------------------ (In thousands, except per share data) Net interest income after provision for loan losses $44,441 $43,906 Net income 5,427 9,423 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.17 $ 0.28 As previously announced on September 6, 2001, United Community Financial Corp. executed a definitive agreement for Home Savings to acquire Potters Financial Corporation (Potters), the holding company for Potters Bank in East Liverpool, Ohio. Subject to approval of regulatory authorities and Potters' shareholders, Home Savings will pay $22.00 in cash for each Potters common share. The transaction is anticipated to be completed in the first quarter of 2002. Home Savings will account for the acquisition as a purchase and will include Potters' results of operations from the effective date of the acquisition in its 2001 financial statements. At September 30, 2001, Potters had total assets of $147.0 million and total deposits of $115.0 million. Based on Potters' 997,989 outstanding shares and 105,282 stock options, the acquisition is valued at $23.6 million. 10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP. At or For the At or For the Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, SELECTED FINANCIAL RATIOS AND OTHER DATA:(1) 2001 2000 2001 2000 -------- -------- -------- -------- Performance ratios: Return on average assets(2) 0.84% 0.97% 0.86% 0.98% Return on average equity(3) 6.13% 4.74% 5.19% 4.71% Interest rate spread(4) 2.99% 2.82% 2.86% 2.97% Net interest margin(5) 3.57% 3.83% 3.60% 3.93% Noninterest expense to average assets 3.09% 4.00% 3.49% 4.30% Efficiency ratio(6) 68.19% 72.77% 70.40% 74.18% Average interest-earning assets to average interest- bearing liabilities 115.41% 127.14% 120.69% 127.25% Capital ratios: Average equity to average assets 13.76% 20.42% 16.65% 20.71% Equity to assets, end of period 13.61% 20.19% 13.61% 20.19% Tangible capital(7) 8.90% 13.50% 8.90% 13.50% Core capital(7) 8.90% 13.50% 8.90% 13.50% Risk-based capital(7) 14.01% 23.36% 14.01% 23.36% Asset quality ratios: Nonperforming loans to total loans at end of period(8) 0.88% 0.43% 0.88% 0.43% Nonperforming assets to average assets(9) 0.72% 0.31% 0.87% 0.31% Nonperforming assets to total assets at end of period 0.71% 0.30% 0.71% 0.30% Allowance for loan losses as a percent of loans 0.68% 0.77% 0.68% 0.77% Allowance for loan losses as a percent of nonperforming loans(8) 77.46% 178.43% 77.46% 178.43% Per share data: Basic earnings per share 10) $ 0.12 $ 0.09 $ 0.31 $ 0.27 Diluted earnings per share(10) $ 0.12 $ 0.09 $ 0.31 $ 0.27 Dividends per share $ 0.075 $ 0.075 $ 0.225 $ 0.225 Book value per share(11) $ 7.99 $ 7.69 $ 7.99 $ 7.69 Office Data Number of full service banking offices 29 15 29 15 Number of loan production offices 4 - 4 - Number of full service brokerage offices 10 10 10 10 Number of trust offices 2 1 2 1 - ---------- (1) Ratios for the three and nine month periods are annualized where appropriate. (2) Net income divided by average total assets. (3) Net income divided by average total equity. (4) Difference between weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. (5) Net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. (6) Noninterest expense divided by the sum of net interest income and noninterest income, excluding gains and losses. (7) Home Savings only. (8) Nonperforming loans consist of nonaccrual loans and restructured loans. (9) Nonperforming assets consist of nonperforming loans and real estate acquired in settlement of loans. (10) Net income divided by average number of shares outstanding. (11) Equity divided by number of shares outstanding. 11 FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain statements contained in this report that are not historical facts are forward looking statements that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. When used herein, the terms "anticipates," "plans," "expects," "believes," and similar expressions as they relate to United Community or its management are intended to identify such forward looking statements. United Community's actual results, performance or achievements may materially differ from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties that could cause or contribute to such material differences include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, interest rate environment, competitive conditions in the financial services industry, changes in law, governmental policies and regulations, and rapidly changing technology affecting financial services. COMPARISON OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND DECEMBER 31, 2000 Total assets were $1.9 billion at September 30, 2001, a $603.0 million, or 46.4%, increase compared to December 31, 2000. The primary reason for the increase in total assets was the purchase of Industrial Bancorp (Industrial) assets totaling $424.1 million, which resulted in $19.7 million in goodwill and core deposit intangible assets of $7.1 million as of September 30, 2001. During the year, there have been increases in cash and cash equivalents of $29.8 million and loans and loans held for sale of $502.7 million and $121.0 million, respectively. Increases in deposits of $442.6 million and other borrowed funds of $161.3 million and a net reduction of $79.1 million in securities funded these increases. Cash and cash equivalents increased $29.8 million, of which approximately $17.5 million was acquired from Industrial. The remaining increase is primarily as a result of funds borrowed from the Federal Home Loan Bank, which are available for increased loan activity and daily operations. Net loans increased $502.7 million, or 57.3%, to $1.4 billion at September 30, 2001, compared to $876.7 million at December 31, 2000. Approximately $380.1 million of the increase was acquired from Industrial. Real estate loans increased $502.8 million, consumer loans increased $56.0 million and commercial loans increased $9.7 million. Home Savings is expecting growth in all loan categories, which will increase the risk of loan losses. Non-residential real estate lending is generally considered to involve a higher degree of risk than residential real estate lending due to the relatively larger loan amounts and the effects of general economic conditions on the successful operation of income-producing properties. Refer to Note 3 for a more detailed breakout of loans. United Community has become active in the secondary market through it subsidiary Home Savings. During 2001, Home Savings has identified $121.0 million in loans that it has classified as held for sale. Home Savings anticipates selling a majority of these loans in the fourth quarter of 2001. Funds that are available for general corporate purposes, such as loan originations, enhanced customer services and possible acquisitions, are invested in overnight funds and marketable and mortgage-related securities available for sale. Federal funds sold and other overnight funds increased $22.3 million, or 99.4%, to $44.8 million at September 30, 2001 from $22.5 million at December 31, 2000. Securities available for sale, which include both marketable and mortgage-related securities, decreased $56.4 million, or 29.7%, since December 31, 2000. Securities held to maturity, which also consist of both marketable securities and mortgage-related securities, decreased $21.9 million, or 20.0%, since December 31, 2000. Trading securities, which consist of marketable securities, increased $193,000, or 3.3%, to $6.1 million at September 30, 2001. The net decrease in overnight funds and securities, along with increases in deposits and other borrowed funds was primarily used to fund increases in net loans of $502.7 million. Securities available for sale, in conjunction with overnight funds, enable United Community to utilize excess funds while providing a great deal of liquidity and flexibility as United Community pursues other investment opportunities. Nonaccrual and restructured loans increased approximately $3.4 million to $13.2 million at September 30, 2001 from $9.8 million at December 31, 2000, primarily due to $3.6 million being acquired from Industrial. At September 30, 2001, total nonaccrual and restructured loans accounted for 0.88% of net loans receivable, compared to 1.10% at December 31, 2000. Total nonperforming assets, which include nonaccrual and restructured loans and real estate owned, were 0.71% of total assets as of September 30, 2001 and 0.77% as of December 31, 2000. Total deposits increased $442.6 million from $900.4 million at December 31, 2000 to $1.3 billion at September 30, 2001, of which $313.6 million was purchased from Industrial. The increase was due to a $61.0 million increase in certificates of deposit and a $39.2 12 million increase in checking accounts. The increases in certificates of deposit and checking accounts were primarily due to Home Savings competitively pricing these products. Refer to Note 4 for a more detailed breakdown of deposits. Other borrowed funds increased $161.3 million to $275.6 million at September 30, 2001 compared to $114.3 million at December 31, 2000. This increase was primarily due to Federal Home Loan Bank advances of $50.0 million acquired from Industrial, $87.0 million borrowed from the Federal Home Loan Bank for the Industrial acquisition and other borrowings to fund loan growth. As of September 30, 2001, $41.0 million and $199.0 million of the other borrowed funds consisted of short-term and long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances, respectively. The remaining funds consist of a revolving line of credit and other short-term borrowings. Refer to Note 5 for a more detailed breakout of borrowed funds. Shareholders' equity decreased $2.9 million, or 1.1%, to $259.0 million at September 30, 2001 from $261.9 million at December 31, 2000. The decrease was primarily due to the quarterly dividends of $0.075 per share and treasury stock purchases, offset by earnings for the nine months and an increase in other comprehensive income. Book value per share was $7.99 as of September 30, 2001. COMPARISON OF OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 NET INCOME. Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2001 was $4.0 million, or $0.12 per diluted share, compared to net income of $3.1 million, or $0.09 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2000. Net interest income increased $4.3 million, which was offset by a $1.8 million increase in noninterest expense, a $315,000 increase in provision for loan losses and a $478,000 reduction in noninterest income. United Community's annualized return on average assets and return on average equity were 0.84% and 6.13%, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2001. The annualized return on average assets and return on average equity for the comparable period in 2000 were 0.97% and 4.74%, respectively. NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income increased $4.3 million, or 36.1%, for the three months ended September 30, 2001, compared to the third quarter of 2000. The increase is primarily due to an increase in interest income on loans of $12.1 million as a result of a higher loan volume and loans acquired from Industrial. This increase was partially offset by increases of $4.6 million and $765,000 in interest expense on deposits and other borrowed funds, respectively, and decreases of $2.3 million and $578,000 in interest earned on securities and margin accounts, respectively. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSS ALLOWANCES. A provision for loan losses is charged to operations to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level considered by management to be adequate to provide for probable losses based on management's evaluation of such factors as the delinquency status of loans, current economic conditions, the net realizable value of the underlying collateral, changes in the composition of the loan portfolio and prior loan loss experience. Due to growth in the loan portfolio, the provision for loan loss allowances was $465,000 for the third quarter of 2001 compared to a $150,000 provision being booked in the third quarter of 2000. Home Savings anticipates additional growth in the loan portfolio which may have further impact on the loan loss provision in the future. Home Savings' allowance for loan losses totaled $10.2 million at September 30, 2001, which was 0.68% of total loans, compared to 0.77% at September 30, 2000. NONINTEREST INCOME. Noninterest income decreased $478,000, or 8.4%, from $5.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000, to $5.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001. Decreases of $891,000 in brokerage commissions and a $606,000 loss on trading securities primarily within the Butter Wick Retention Plan due to current market conditions were the primary reasons for the decline. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in service fees and other charges of $752,000. NONINTEREST EXPENSE. Total noninterest expense increased $1.8 million, or 14.0%, to $14.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001, from $12.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2000. The increase was primarily due to the gain on postretirement curtailment of $2.9 million and the loss on pension termination of $1.0 million, which were recognized in 2000. The $1.1 million increase in other expenses, primarily due to $915,000 in amortization of the core deposit intangible assets, along with increases in occupancy, equipment and data processing offset the $1.4 million decline in salaries and employee benefits. The primary reason for the decline in salaries and employee benefits is the decline in commission income and lower expenses related to the Butler Wick retention plan. 13 FEDERAL INCOME TAXES. The provision for federal income taxes increased $813,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2001, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2000 due to higher pre-tax income in 2001. The effective tax rates were 37.1% and 33.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. COMPARISON OF OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 NET INCOME. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was $10.1 million, or $0.31 per diluted share. Net income for the comparable period in 2000 was $9.2 million, or $0.27 per diluted share. Net interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 increased $5.2 million. Noninterest income declined $1.7 million, while the provisions for income taxes and loan losses increased $1.2 million and $895,000, respectively, and noninterest expense increased $469,000. United Community's annualized return on average assets and return on average equity were 0.86% and 5.19%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. The annualized return on average assets and return on average equity for the comparable period in 2000 were 0.98% and 4.71%, respectively. NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income increased $5.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, compared to the same period of 2000. The increase was primarily due to an increase in loan interest income of $20.2 million, which was substantially offset by an increase of $9.2 million in interest expense on deposits and decreases of $6.1 million in interest income on securities. PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSS ALLOWANCES. Due to growth in the loan portfolio, the provision for loan loss allowances was $1.0 million for the first nine months of 2001 compared to the $150,000 provision booked in the comparable period of 2000. Home Savings anticipates further growth in the loan portfolio, which may have further impact on the loan loss provision in the future. Home Savings' allowance for loan losses totaled $10.2 million at September 30, 2001, which was 0.68% of total loans, compared to 0.77% at September 30, 2000. NONINTEREST INCOME. Noninterest income declined $1.7 million, or 8.8%, from $18.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000, to $17.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. Declines of $3.5 million in commission income and $1.0 million in trading securities losses were partially offset by increases of $1.9 million in service fees and other charges and higher gains on the sale of mortgage-related and marketable securities and loans. The lower commission income is attributable to the overall volatility of the stock market, which has led to fewer transactions throughout the brokerage industry. NONINTEREST EXPENSE. Total noninterest expense increased $469,000, or 1.2%, to $40.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, from $40.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The increase was primarily due to increases in equipment and data processing, occupancy, advertising and other expenses. These increases were partially offset by decreases of $3.1 million in salaries and employee benefits and $1.3 million in franchise taxes. The decline in salaries and employee benefits for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was primarily due to the decline in commission income and lower expenses related to the Butler Wick retention plan. The increase in noninterest expense was also affected by a $2.9 million gain on postretirement curtailment and a $1.0 million loss on the termination of Home Savings' pension plan, both of which were recognized in 2000. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES. The provision for federal income taxes increased $1.2 million, or 25.5%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The effective tax rates were 37.1% and 34.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. 14 UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP. AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET The following table presents the total dollar amounts of interest income and interest expense on the indicated amounts of average interest-earning assets or interest-bearing liabilities, together with the weighted average interest rates for the three month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000. Average balance calculations were based on daily balances. THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2001 2000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE INTEREST OUTSTANDING EARNED/ YIELD/ OUTSTANDING EARNED/ YIELD/ BALANCE PAID RATE BALANCE PAID RATE ------------ ---------- ---------- ------------- --------- ---------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Interest-earning assets: Net loans(1) $ 1,462,232 $28,242 7.73% $ 804,693 $ 16,159 8.03% Net loans held for sale 3,945 69 7.00% - - - Mortgage-related securities: Available for sale 84,497 1,236 5.85% 100,504 1,640 6.53% Held to maturity 90,081 1,523 6.76% 121,604 2,095 6.89% Marketable securities: Trading 5,634 15 1.06% 5,550 12 0.86% Available for sale 57,996 698 4.81% 135,057 1,982 5.87% Held to maturity 652 8 4.91% 875 13 5.94% Margin accounts 25,568 389 6.09% 43,702 967 8.85% Other interest-earning assets 68,144 692 4.06% 20,630 368 7.14% ------------ ---------- ---------- ------------- --------- ---------- Total interest-earning assets 1,798,749 32,872 7.31% 1,232,615 23,236 7.54% Noninterest-earning assets 81,385 42,739 ------------ ------------- Total assets $ 1,880,134 $ 1,275,354 ============ ============= Interest-bearing liabilities: NOW and money market accounts $ 200,136 $ 1,518 3.03% $ 147,054 $ 1,111 3.02% Savings accounts 259,623 1,545 2.38% 211,244 1,323 2.51% Certificates of deposit 821,786 10,672 5.19% 471,751 6,690 5.67% Other borrowed funds 276,963 3,084 4.45% 139,447 2,319 6.65% ------------ ---------- ---------- ------------- --------- ---------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 1,558,508 16,819 4.32% 969,496 11,443 4.72% ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- Noninterest-bearing liabilities 62,920 45,401 ------------ ------------- Total liabilities 1,621,428 1,014,897 Equity 258,706 260,457 ------------ ------------- Total liabilities and equity $ 1,880,134 $ 1,275,354 ============ ============= Net interest income and interest rate spread $16,053 2.99% $ 11,793 2.82% ========== ========== ========= ========== Net interest margin 3.57% 3.83% ========== ========== Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities 115.41% 127.14% ========== ========== - ---------- (1) Nonaccrual loans are included in the average balance. 15 UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP. AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS The following table presents the total dollar amounts of interest income and interest expense on the indicated amounts of average interest-earning assets or interest-bearing liabilities, together with the weighted average interest rates for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000. Average balance calculations were based on daily balances. NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AVERAGE INTEREST AVERAGE INTEREST OUTSTANDING EARNED/ YIELD/ OUTSTANDING EARNED/ YIELD/ BALANCE PAID RATE BALANCE PAID RATE ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ---------- --------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Interest-earning assets: Net loans(1) $ 1,157,182 $65,714 7.57% $ 761,498 $ 45,523 7.97% Net loans held for sale 1,329 69 6.92% - - - Mortgage-related securities: Available for sale 90,576 4,112 6.05% 106,049 5,180 6.51% Held to maturity 97,369 4,957 6.79% 128,421 6,683 6.94% Marketable securities: Trading 6,053 80 1.76% 6,261 84 1.79% Available for sale 71,438 3,053 5.70% 144,556 6,316 5.83% Held to maturity 811 33 5.43% 1,053 48 6.08% Margin accounts 28,448 1,512 7.09% 40,959 2,638 8.59% Other interest-earning assets 56,993 2,025 4.74% 20,923 1,063 6.77% ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ---------- --------- Total interest-earning assets 1,510,199 81,555 7.20% 1,209,720 67,535 7.44% Noninterest-earning assets 49,527 41,397 ------------- ------------- Total assets $ 1,559,726 $ 1,251,117 ============= ============= Interest-bearing liabilities: NOW and money market accounts $ 169,834 $3,708 2.91% $ 145,959 $ 3,074 2.81% Savings accounts 226,005 3,792 2.24% 217,298 4,045 2.48% Certificates of deposit 677,410 27,236 5.36% 454,634 18,435 5.41% Other borrowed funds 178,068 6,008 4.50% 132,797 6,343 6.37% ------------- --------- --------- ------------- ---------- --------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 1,251,317 40,744 4.34% 950,688 31,897 4.47% --------- --------- ---------- --------- Noninterest-bearing liabilities 48,774 41,323 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities 1,300,091 992,011 Equity 259,635 259,106 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities and equity $ 1,559,726 $ 1,251,117 ============= ============= Net interest income and interest rate spread $40,811 2.86% $ 35,638 2.97% ========= ========= ========== ========= Net interest margin 3.60% 3.93% ========= ========= Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities 120.69% 127.25% ========= ========= - ---------- (1) Nonaccrual loans are included in the average balance. 16 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK QUALITATIVE ASPECTS OF MARKET RISK. The principal market risk affecting United Community is interest rate risk. United Community is subject to interest rate risk to the extent that its interest-earning assets reprice differently than its interest-bearing liabilities. Interest rate risk is defined as the sensitivity of a company's earnings and net asset values to changes in interest rates. As part of its efforts to monitor and manage the interest rate risk, the Board of Directors of Home Savings, which accounts for most of the assets and liabilities of United Community, has adopted an interest rate risk policy which requires the Home Savings Board to review quarterly reports related to interest rate risk and to set exposure limits for Home Savings as a guide to senior management in setting and implementing day to day operating strategies. United Community is subject to minimal equity price risk because its investment in equity securities, other than stock in the FHLB of Cincinnati, is 0.54% of total assets. United Community is not affected by foreign currency exchange rate risk or commodity price risk. QUANTITATIVE ASPECTS OF MARKET RISK. As part of its interest rate risk analysis, Home Savings uses the "net portfolio value" ("NPV") methodology adopted by the OTS as part of its capital regulations and also considers the OTS methodology in light of the rate shock estimates contained in the quarterly rate shock risk reports prepared by an outside consulting firm that specializes in interest rate risk assessments as well as the sensitivity of earnings to changes in interest rates and the corresponding impact on net interest income. Generally, NPV is the discounted present value of the difference between incoming cash flows on interest-earning and other assets and outgoing cash flows on interest-bearing and other liabilities. The application of the methodology attempts to quantify interest rate risk as the change in the NPV and net interest income that would result from various levels of theoretical basis point changes in market interest rates. Home Savings uses a net portfolio value and earnings simulation model prepared by a third party as its primary method to identify and manage its interest rate risk profile. The model is based on actual cash flows and repricing characteristics for all financial instruments and incorporates market-based assumptions regarding the impact of changing interest rates on future volumes and the prepayment rate of applicable financial instruments. Assumptions based on the historical behavior of deposit rates and balances in relation to changes in interest rates are also incorporated into the model. These assumptions are inherently uncertain and, as a result, the model cannot precisely measure NPV or net interest income or precisely predict the impact of fluctuations in interest rates on net interest rate changes as well as changes in market conditions and management strategies. Presented below are analyses of Home Savings' interest rate risk as measured by changes in NPV and net interest income for instantaneous and sustained parallel shifts of 100 basis point increments in market interest rates. The percentage changes fall within the policy limits set by the Board of Directors of Home Savings as the minimum NPV ratio and the maximum change in interest income that the Home Savings Board of Directors deems advisable in the event of various changes in interest rates. Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NPV as % of portfolio Next 12 months Change Net portfolio value value of assets Net interest income in rates --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Basis points) $ Amount $ Change % Change NPV Ratio Change in % $ Change % Change ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) +300 $ 88,450 $ (74,028) (45.56)% 5.19% (3.53)% $(7,653) (13.07)% +200 129,927 (32,551) (20.03) 7.33 (1.38) (4,924) (8.41) +100 168,666 6,188 3.81 9.18 0.47 (2,235) (3.82) Static 162,478 - - 8.71 - - - (100) 144,659 (17,819) (10.97) 7.69 (1.02) (204) (0.35) (200) 117,325 (45,153) (27.79) 6.22 (2.49) (2,478) (4.23) (300) 103,965 (58,513) (36.01) 5.53 (3.18) (7,557) (12.91) Year Ended December 31, 2000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Change NPV as % of portfolio Next 12 months in rates Net portfolio value value of assets Net interest income ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------ (Basis points) $ Amount $ Change % Change NPV Ratio Change in % $ Change % Change ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) +300 $ 149,982 $ (64,325) (30.02)% 13.55% (4.14)% $ (6,135) (14.40)% +200 171,431 (42,876) (20.01) 15.02 (2.67) (3,997) (9.38) +100 193,800 (20,507) (9.57) 16.46 (1.23) (1,928) (4.52) Static 214,307 - - 17.69 - - - (100) 221,943 7,636 3.56 17.99 0.30 1,013 2.38 (200) 216,714 2,407 1.12 17.42 (0.27) 274 0.64 (300) 214,534 227 0.11 17.06 (0.63) (563) (1.32) 17 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP. ITEMS 1, 2, 3, 4 AND 5 - NOT APPLICABLE ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K a. Exhibits Exhibit Number Description --------- ------------------------------------------ 3.1 Articles of Incorporation 3.2 Amended Code of Regulations 10 Agreement and Plan of Merger dated September 5, 2001 11 Statement regarding computation of earnings per share b. Reports on Form 8-K On July 13, 2001, United Community filed an 8-K under Item 2, Acquisition or Disposition of Assets, to announce the acquisition of all of the outstanding shares of Industrial Bancorp, Inc. A Form 8-K/A was filed on August 10, 2001 amending the 8-K filed on July 13, 2001 to include required financial statements and proforma financial statements. On July 18, 2001, United Community filed a Form 8-K under Item 5, Other Events, disclosing operating results for the quarter ended June 30, 2001. United Community filed a Form 8-K on September 12, 2001 under Item 5, Other Events, disclosing the signing of a definitive agreement to acquire Potters Financial Corporation. 18 UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP. Date: November 13, 2001 /s/ Douglas M. McKay ----------------------------------------- Douglas M. McKay, President Date: November 13, 2001 /s/ Patrick A. Kelly ----------------------------------------- Patrick A. Kelly, Treasurer 19 UNITED COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CORP. EXHIBIT 3.1 ----------- Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed by United Community on March 13, 1998 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Exhibit 3.1. EXHIBIT 3.2 ----------- Incorporated by reference to the 1998 Form 10-K filed by United Community on March 31, 1999 with the SEC, Exhibit 3.2. EXHIBIT 10 ---------- Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K disclosing other events filed by United Community on September 12, 2001 with the SEC, Exhibit 2. 20