- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (MARK ONE) <Table> [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM____________ TO ____________ </Table> COMMISSION FILE NO. 0-3134 PARK-OHIO HOLDINGS CORP. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) <Table> OHIO 34-1867219 - ----------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 23000 EUCLID AVENUE, CLEVELAND, OHIO 44117 - ----------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) </Table> REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: 216/692-7200 PARK-OHIO HOLDINGS CORP. IS A SUCCESSOR ISSUER TO PARK-OHIO INDUSTRIES, INC. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) Has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports): and (2) Has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO [ ] Number of shares outstanding of registrant's Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share, as of October 31, 2002: 10,496,191. The Exhibit Index is located on page 23. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PARK-OHIO HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX <Table> PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated balance sheets -- September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 Consolidated statements of operations -- Nine months and three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 Consolidated statement of shareholders' equity -- Nine months ended September 30, 2002 Consolidated statements of cash flows -- Nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 Notes to consolidated financial statements -- September 30, 2002 Independent accountants' review report Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Item 4. Controls and Procedures PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K SIGNATURE EXHIBIT INDEX </Table> 2 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION 3 PARK-OHIO HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS <Table> <Caption> (UNAUDITED) SEPTEMBER 30 DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 ------------ ----------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents................................. $ 6,965 $ 3,872 Accounts receivable, less allowances for doubtful accounts of $2,808 at September 30, 2002 and $2,680 at December 31, 2001............................................... 123,590 99,241 Inventories............................................... 153,643 151,463 Other current assets...................................... 20,855 23,108 -------- -------- Total Current Assets.............................. 305,053 277,684 Property, Plant and Equipment............................... 233,231 214,480 Less accumulated depreciation............................. 116,589 105,155 -------- -------- 116,642 109,325 Other Assets Goodwill.................................................. 130,263 130,263 Net assets held for sale.................................. 21,637 22,733 Prepaid pension and other................................. 53,826 50,371 -------- -------- $627,421 $590,376 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Trade accounts payable.................................... $ 88,051 $ 65,131 Accrued expenses.......................................... 45,408 28,482 Current portion of long-term liabilities.................. 3,467 3,787 -------- -------- Total Current Liabilities......................... 136,926 97,400 Long-Term Liabilities, less current portion Long-term debt............................................ 327,958 328,731 Other postretirement benefits............................. 23,219 24,001 Other..................................................... 13,732 15,277 -------- -------- 364,909 368,009 Shareholders' Equity Capital stock, par value $1 a share: Serial Preferred Stock................................. -0- -0- Common Stock........................................... 11,210 11,210 Additional paid-in capital................................ 56,135 56,135 Retained earnings......................................... 70,525 71,239 Treasury stock, at cost................................... (9,092) (9,092) Accumulated other comprehensive loss...................... (3,059) (4,252) Unearned compensation -- restricted stock awards.......... (133) (273) -------- -------- 125,586 124,967 -------- -------- $627,421 $590,376 ======== ======== </Table> Note: The balance sheet at December 31, 2001 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. See notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 PARK-OHIO HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30 ----------------------- ----------------------- 2002 2001 2002 2001 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS -- EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) Net sales.......................................... $157,832 $156,183 $478,300 $489,756 Cost of products sold.............................. 134,639 132,534 409,029 414,023 -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross profit..................................... 23,193 23,649 69,271 75,733 Selling, general and administrative expenses....... 14,496 16,696 43,450 51,276 Amortization of goodwill........................... -0- 941 -0- 2,798 Restructuring and other non-recurring expenses..... 1,006 709 5,262 1,012 -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating income................................. 7,691 5,303 20,559 20,647 Interest expense................................... 7,024 7,856 20,663 23,656 Non-operating expenses............................. -0- -0- -0- 1,850 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income (loss) before income taxes................ 667 (2,553) (104) (4,859) Income tax (benefit)............................... 909 147 610 (925) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net loss......................................... $ (242) $ (2,700) $ (714) $ (3,934) ======== ======== ======== ======== Net loss per common share: Basic............................................ $ (.02) $ (.26) $ (.07) $ (.38) ======== ======== ======== ======== Diluted.......................................... $ (.02) $ (.26) $ (.07) $ (.38) ======== ======== ======== ======== Common shares used in the computation: Basic............................................ 10,434 10,434 10,434 10,434 ======== ======== ======== ======== Diluted.......................................... 10,434 10,434 10,434 10,434 ======== ======== ======== ======== </Table> See notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 PARK-OHIO HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) <Table> <Caption> ACCUMULATED OTHER COMMON PAID-IN RETAINED TREASURY COMPREHENSIVE UNEARNED STOCK CAPITAL EARNINGS STOCK INCOME(LOSS) COMPENSATION TOTAL ------- ------- --------- -------- -------------- ------------ -------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Balance January 1, 2002.... $11,210 $56,135 $71,239 $(9,092) $(4,252) $(273) $124,967 Comprehensive income (loss): Net loss................. (714) (714) Foreign currency translation adjustment............. 1,193 1,193 -------- Comprehensive income (loss)................. 479 Amortization of restricted stock.................... 140 140 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- -------- Balance September 30, 2002..................... $11,210 $56,135 $70,525 $(9,092) $(3,059) $(133) $125,586 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ===== ======== </Table> See notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 PARK-OHIO HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) <Table> <Caption> NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 ----------------------- 2002 2001 ---------- ---------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss.................................................. $ (714) $ (3,934) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization.......................... 12,720 15,369 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, excluding acquisitions of businesses: Accounts receivable.................................... (17,461) 8,327 Inventories and other current assets................... 5,467 12,179 Accounts payable and accrued expenses.................. 28,507 (16,117) Other.................................................. (10,875) (11,427) -------- -------- Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities............ 17,644 4,397 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property, plant and equipment, net........... (10,195) (10,983) Proceeds from sale of Castle Rubber....................... 2,486 -0- Costs of acquisitions, net of cash acquired............... (5,748) -0- -------- -------- Net Cash Used by Investing Activities.................. (13,457) (10,983) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from bank arrangements........................... 1,510 19,000 Payments on debt.......................................... (2,604) (12,084) -------- -------- Net Cash (Used) Provided by Financing Activities....... (1,094) 6,916 -------- -------- Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents....................... 3,093 330 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period............ 3,872 2,612 -------- -------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period.................. $ 6,965 $ 2,942 ======== ======== Taxes refunded.............................................. $ (4,207) $ (1,509) Interest paid............................................... 14,560 17,705 </Table> See notes to consolidated financial statements. 7 PARK-OHIO HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS -- EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) NOTE A -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Park-Ohio Holdings Corp. and its subsidiaries ("the Company"). All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2002. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. Certain amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation. NOTE B -- DISPOSITIONS AND ACQUISITION On December 21, 2001, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets of Cleveland City Forge for cash of approximately $6.1 million. Cleveland City Forge was a non-core business in the Manufactured Products Segment, producing clevises and turnbuckles for the construction industry. On April 26, 2002, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets of Castle Rubber Company for cash of approximately $2.5 million. Castle Rubber, a non-core business in the Manufactured Products Segment, had been identified as a business the Company was discontinuing as part of its restructuring activities during 2001. On September 10, 2002, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Ajax Magnethermic Corporation ("Ajax"), a manufacturer of induction heating and melting equipment. The purchase price of approximately $5.0 million and the results of operations of Ajax prior to its date of acquisition was not deemed significant as defined in Regulation S-X. NOTE C -- INVENTORIES The components of inventory consist of the following: <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30 DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 ------------ ----------- In process and finished goods............................... $138,894 $137,021 Raw materials and supplies.................................. 14,749 14,442 -------- -------- $153,643 $151,463 ======== ======== </Table> NOTE D -- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY At September 30, 2002, capital stock consists of (i) Serial Preferred Stock of which 632,470 shares were authorized and none were issued and (ii) Common Stock of which 40,000,000 shares were authorized and 10,496,191 shares were issued and outstanding. 8 PARK-OHIO HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) -- CONTINUED NOTE E -- NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share: <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30 ------------------- ------------------- 2002 2001 2002 2001 ------- ------- ------- ------- NUMERATOR Net loss................................. $ (242) $(2,700) $ (714) $(3,934) ======= ======= ======= ======= DENOMINATOR Denominator for basic earnings per share -- weighted average shares....... 10,434 10,434 10,434 10,434 Effect of dilutive securities: Employee stock options and awards...... -0-(a) -0-(a) -0-(a) -0-(a) ------- ------- ------- ------- Denominator for diluted earnings per share -- adjusted weighted average shares and assumed conversions......... 10,434 10,434 10,434 10,434 ======= ======= ======= ======= Net loss per common share -- basic....... $ (.02) $ (.26) $ (.07) $ (.38) ======= ======= ======= ======= Net loss per common share -- diluted..... $ (.02) $ (.26) $ (.07) $ (.38) ======= ======= ======= ======= </Table> - --------------- (a) The addition of 445 and 28 shares for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and 445 and 28 shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, would result in anti-dilution. NOTE F -- ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standard No. 142 "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" ("FAS 142") as of January 1, 2002. Under FAS 142, the Company no longer amortizes goodwill, but is required to review goodwill for impairment annually, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. In accordance with FAS 142, prior period amounts were not restated. A reconciliation of the previously reported net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2001 to the amounts adjusted for the reduction of amortization expense is as follows: <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 ------------------------------- ------------------------------- BASIC DILUTED BASIC DILUTED NET EARNINGS EARNINGS NET EARNINGS EARNINGS INCOME (LOSS) (LOSS) INCOME (LOSS) (LOSS) (LOSS) PER SHARE PER SHARE (LOSS) PER SHARE PER SHARE ------- --------- --------- ------- --------- --------- Reported........................ $(2,700) $(.26) $(.26) $(3,934) $(.38) $(.38) Add: Amortization adjustment.... 941 .09 .09 2,798 .27 .27 ------- ----- ----- ------- ----- ----- Adjusted........................ $(1,759) $(.17) $(.17) $(1,136) $(.11) $(.11) ======= ===== ===== ======= ===== ===== </Table> Pursuant to the adoption of FAS 142, the Company has completed the initial valuation analysis required by the transitional goodwill impairment tests which indicates that the fair value of each of the Company's three reporting units as of January 1, 2002 was less than the carrying value for financial reporting purposes and that up to $50 million of goodwill is impaired. Once the transitional impairment tests have been completed, the related non-cash impairment charge will be recorded by December 31, 2002 and reflected as a cumulative 9 PARK-OHIO HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) -- CONTINUED effect of a change in accounting principle. This non-cash transitional impairment charge will have no effect on the future operating results of the company. In October 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" ("FAS 144"), which supercedes FAS 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of". Although retaining many of the fundamental impairment and measurement provisions of FAS 121, the new rules supercede the provisions of APB Opinion 30 with regard to reporting the effects of a disposal of a segment of a business. The adoption of this standard by the Company on January 1, 2002 did not impact the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. In April 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145, "Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections," ("FAS 145"). FAS 145 rescinds FAS 4 and FAS 64 related to classification of gains and losses on debt extinguishment such that most debt extinguishment gains and losses will no longer be classified as extraordinary. FAS 145 also amends FAS 13 with respect to sales-leaseback transactions. The Company adopted the provisions of FAS 145 effective April 1, 2002, and the adoption had no impact on the Company's reported results of operations or financial position. In June 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities," ("FAS 146"), which addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 94-3, "Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring)." FAS 146 requires that liability for a cost that is associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when a legal liability is incurred. FAS 146 also establishes that fair value is the objective for the initial measurement of the liability. FAS 146 is effective for exit and disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. It is currently the Company's policy to recognize restructuring costs as announced in December 2001 in accordance with EITF Issue No. 94-3. NOTE G -- INDUSTRY SEGMENTS The Company operates through three segments. Integrated Logistics Solutions ("ILS"), Aluminum Products and Manufactured Products. ILS is a leading logistics provider of production components to large, multinational manufacturing companies, other manufacturers and distributors. In connection with the supply of such production components, ILS provides a variety of value-added, cost-effective supply chain management services. The principal customers of ILS are in the semiconductor equipment, technology, industrial equipment, aerospace and defense, electrical controls, HVAC, heavy-duty truck, vehicle parts and accessories, appliances and motors, and lawn and garden equipment industries. Aluminum Products manufactures cast aluminum components for automotive, agricultural equipment, heavy-duty truck and construction equipment. Aluminum Products also provides value-added services such as design and engineering, machining and assembly. Manufactured Products operates a diverse group of niche manufacturing businesses that design and manufacture a broad range of high quality products engineered for specific customer applications. The principal customers of Manufactured Products are equipment manufacturers and end-users in the aerospace, automotive, railroad, truck and oil industries. Intersegment sales are immaterial. 10 PARK-OHIO HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) -- CONTINUED Results by business segment were as follows: <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30 ------------------- ------------------- 2002 2001 2002 2001 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net sales ILS...................................... $104,769 $ 97,817 $304,511 $324,137 Aluminum products........................ 24,729 20,545 81,232 62,503 Manufactured products.................... 28,334 37,821 92,557 103,116 -------- -------- -------- -------- $157,832 $156,183 $478,300 $489,756 ======== ======== ======== ======== Income (loss) before income taxes: ILS...................................... $ 7,676 $ 5,303 $ 18,042 $ 21,649 Aluminum products........................ 1,367 (773) 5,118 (1,908) Manufactured products.................... (115) 2,485 1,053 5,567 -------- -------- -------- -------- 8,928 7,015 24,213 25,308 Corporate costs.......................... (1,237) (1,712) (3,654) (4,661) Interest expense......................... (7,024) (7,856) (20,663) (23,656) Non-operating expenses................... 0 0 0 (1,850) -------- -------- -------- -------- $ 667 $ (2,553) $ (104) $ (4,859) ======== ======== ======== ======== </Table> <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30 DECEMBER 31 2002 2001 ------------ ----------- Identifiable assets were as follows: ILS....................................................... $324,652 $305,493 Aluminum products......................................... 109,581 94,311 Manufactured products..................................... 159,075 125,837 General corporate......................................... 12,476 42,002 Net assets held for sale.................................. 21,637 22,733 -------- -------- $627,421 $590,376 ======== ======== </Table> NOTE H -- COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) Total comprehensive income (loss) was as follows: <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30 ------------------ ------------------ 2002 2001 2002 2001 ------ -------- ------- -------- Net loss........................................ $(242) $(2,700) $ (714) $(3,934) Foreign currency translation.................... (697) 163 1,193 (1,076) ----- ------- ------ ------- Total comprehensive income (loss)............... $(939) $(2,537) $ 479 $(5,010) ===== ======= ====== ======= </Table> NOTE I -- NON-OPERATING EXPENSES In June 2000, the Company's Cicero Flexible Products plant was destroyed in a fire. In the first nine months of 2001, the Company expensed $1.85 million of non-recurring business interruption costs, which were not covered by insurance. 11 PARK-OHIO HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) -- CONTINUED NOTE J -- RESTRUCTURING ACTIVITIES During 2001, the Company recorded pretax charges of $28.5 million (of which $6.9 million related to severance and exit costs) as a result of a restructuring plan aimed at positioning the Company for stronger profitability. The charges consisted of asset write-downs, employee termination and severance costs related to workforce reductions of approximately 525 employees, and other exit costs related to the shutdown of facilities. The Company continues to re-evaluate the asset write-down reserves and severance and exit cost liabilities, and expects to substantially complete these restructuring actions in 2002. For further details on the restructuring plan, see Note M to the audited financial statements contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. The accrued liability balance for severance and exit costs and related cash payments consisted of: <Table> Severance and exit charges recorded in 2001................. $ 6,883 Cash payments made in 2001.................................. (2,731) ------- Balance at December 31, 2001................................ 4,152 Severance and exit charges recorded in 2002................. 1,904 Cash payments made in 2002.................................. (4,982) ------- Balance at September 30, 2002............................... $ 1,074 ======= </Table> As of September 30, 2002, all of the 525 employees identified in 2001 had been terminated. Severance costs related to additional work force reductions of 327 employees were recorded in the first nine months of 2002. The workforce reductions under the restructuring plan consisted of hourly and salaried employees at various operating facilities due to either closure or consolidation. Net sales for Ajax Manufacturing (business held for sale) were $3,527 and $4,625 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Operating income (loss) for this entity was $(762) and $221 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. During the second quarter of 2002 the Company sold Castle Rubber for $2.5 million and completed the closure of a manufacturing facility. The difference between the proceeds received and the carrying value of net assets sold was charged to asset write-down reserves established in 2001. Included in restructuring and other non-recurring expenses is a $2.7 million charge for the curtailment of the two pension plans at these facilities, as determined by consulting actuaries. 12 INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REVIEW REPORT Board of Directors and Shareholders Park-Ohio Holdings Corp. We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Park-Ohio Holdings Corp. and subsidiaries as of September 30, 2002 and the related consolidated statements of operations for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, the consolidated statement of shareholders' equity for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and the consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data, and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States, which will be performed for the full year with the objective of expressing an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based upon our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. As discussed in Note F to the consolidated financial statements, effective January 1, 2002, the Company changed its method of accounting for goodwill. We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States, the consolidated balance sheet of Park-Ohio Holdings Corp. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2001 and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for the year then ended, not presented herein, and in our report dated March 1, 2002, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2001, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived. /s/Ernst & Young LLP Cleveland, Ohio November 11, 2002 13 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of Park-Ohio Holdings Corp. and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Financial information for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 is not directly comparable to the financial information for the same three-month and nine-month periods in 2001, for several reasons. Effective January 1, 2002, the Company no longer amortizes goodwill. Goodwill amortization was $941 thousand and $2.8 million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2001, respectively. During third quarter 2002, the Company continued its announced restructuring activities and recorded $1.0 million of restructuring charges. In the first and second quarters of 2001, the Company expensed $950 thousand and $900 thousand respectively, of non-recurring business-interruption costs related to a June 2000 fire, which destroyed the Company's Cicero Flexible Products plant. During third quarter 2001, the Company recorded $.7 million of restructuring charges. The Company sold substantially all the assets of Cleveland City Forge on December 21, 2001 for cash of approximately $6.1 million. The Company sold substantially all the assets of Castle Rubber Company on April 26, 2002 for cash of approximately $2.5 million. The Company acquired substantially all the assets of Ajax Magnethermic Corp. on September 10, 2002 for cash of approximately $5.0 million. OVERVIEW The Company's sales volumes and profitability declined during 2001, due to overall weakness in the manufacturing economy, and particularly to contraction in the heavy-duty truck and automotive industries. Despite these sales declines, the Company believes it has retained or gained market share in most major markets served. The Company responded to this economic downturn by reducing costs, increasing prices on targeted products, restructuring businesses and selling non-core manufacturing assets. The Company restructured many of its businesses, including planned closure of twenty logistics warehouses and closure or sale of eight manufacturing plants. With regard to these actions, in 2001 the Company recorded restructuring and impairment charges of $28.5 million. The Company's 2002 quarterly sales have increased compared to the fourth quarter of 2001 and the company has earned a profit in the first nine months of 2002 (excluding non-cash pension plan curtailment charges resulting from the closure of a plant in the second quarter). During 2002, the Company has continued to reduce costs and restructure its businesses as previously planned, including closing or consolidating eight logistics warehouses, and one manufacturing plant, and selling Castle Rubber. On January 1, 2002 the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" ("FAS 142"). Under FAS 142, goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are no longer amortized, but are reviewed for impairment annually, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. Pursuant to FAS 142, the Company has completed the initial valuation analysis required by the transitional goodwill impairment tests which indicates that the fair value of each of the Company's three reporting units as of January 1, 2002 was less than the carrying value for financial reporting purposes and that up to $50 million of the goodwill is impaired. Once the transitional impairment tests have been completed, the related non-cash impairment charge will be recorded by December 31, 2002, and reflected as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. This non-cash transitional impairment charge will have no effect on the future operating results of the Company. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Nine Months 2002 versus Nine Months 2001 Net sales declined by $11.5 million, or 2%, to $478.3 million for the first nine months of 2002, from $489.8 million for the same period in 2001. ILS net sales declined 6%, or $19.6 million, due primarily to the current economic downturn. Aluminum Products net sales increased 30%, or $18.7 million. This increase 14 included $12.2 million in new production contracts and $13.2 million from higher volumes and price increases in ongoing contracts, partially offset by a $6.7 million decrease relating to the ending of certain production contracts. Manufactured Products net sales decreased 10%, or $10.6 million, primarily due to the sale of Cleveland City Forge and Castle Rubber. Gross profit declined by $6.4 million, or 8%, to $69.3 million for the first nine months of 2002, from $75.7 million for the same period in 2001. Of this decline, approximately $5.2 million was attributable to organic sales decreases and the remainder to divestitures. The Company's consolidated gross margin declined to 14.5% for the first nine months of 2002, from 15.5% for the first nine months of 2001. ILS gross margin declined despite cost reductions, due to the absorption of fixed operational overheads over a smaller sales base and pricing pressure. Aluminum Products gross margins increased significantly, due to the absorption of fixed manufacturing overheads over a larger production base, cost reductions and higher margins on new contracts. Gross margins in the Manufactured Products segment decreased primarily due to pricing pressure, the absorption of fixed overhead over a smaller sales base and the divestiture of the high-margin sales of Cleveland City Forge. Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") decreased by 15% or $7.8 million, to $43.5 million for the first nine months of 2002 from $51.3 million for the same period in 2001. SG&A decreased through cost reductions in the ILS and Manufactured Products segments, while the Aluminum Products segment remained unchanged despite a 30% sales increase. Manufactured Products SG&A was reduced by $1.1 million in the first nine months 2002 due to the sale of Cleveland City Forge and Castle Rubber. During the first nine months of 2002, SG&A was negatively affected by a decrease of $.9 million in net pension credits, reflecting less favorable investment returns on pension plan assets. Consolidated SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales were 9.1% for the first nine months of 2002 as compared to 10.5% for the same period in 2001. Amortization of goodwill (reported separately from SG&A for clarity) has been eliminated in 2002, in accordance with FAS 142, eliminating $2.8 million of year to date expenses. Interest expense decreased $3.0 million to $20.7 for the first nine months of 2002, from $23.7 million in the same period of 2001 due to lower average debt outstanding and lower average interest rates in 2002. During the first nine months of 2002, the Company averaged outstanding borrowings of $333.7 million as compared to $356.8 million for the corresponding period of 2001. The $23.1 million decrease related primarily to lower working capital levels in ongoing units and cash from the sale of Cleveland City Forge and Castle Rubber. The average interest rate of 8.26% for the first nine months was 58 basis points lower than the average rate of 8.84% for same period in 2001, primarily due to decreased rates on the Company's revolving credit facility. Despite a loss before income tax of $.1 million, the Company recorded a $.6 million income tax provision for the first nine months of 2002, due to foreign taxes and a foreign tax rate difference in foreign subsidiaries, and a reduced tax benefit from the Company's foreign sales corporations. In the first nine months of 2001, the effective income tax rate was 19%. This low rate resulted from the tax-rate impact of permanent tax items which are not deductible such as the amortization of goodwill (discontinued in 2002), given the pretax loss during the first nine months of 2001. Third Quarter 2002 versus Third Quarter 2001 Net sales grew by $1.6 million, or 1%, to $157.8 million in third quarter 2002, from $156.2 million for the same quarter in 2001. ILS net sales grew 7%, or $7.0 million, due primarily to growth in heavy truck and other customer industries. Aluminum Products net sales increased 20%, or $4.2 million. This increase included $4.5 million in new production contracts and $3.7 million from higher volumes and price increases in ongoing contracts, partially offset by a $4.0 million decrease relating to the ending of certain production contracts. Manufactured Products net sales decreased 25%, or $9.5 million, due to the sale of Cleveland City Forge and Castle Rubber, and lower sales in capital equipment units. Gross profit declined by $.4 million, or 2%, to $23.2 million for third quarter 2002, from $23.6 million for the same quarter in 2001. Of this decline, approximately $.2 million was attributable to organic sales decreases and the remainder to divestitures. The Company's consolidated gross margin declined to approximately 14.7% 15 for third quarter 2002, from 15.1% for same quarter in 2001. ILS gross margin increased slightly due to cost reductions and the accelerated termination of a sales contract with a high margin. Aluminum Products gross margins increased significantly, due to the absorption of fixed manufacturing overheads over a larger production base, cost reductions and higher margins on new contracts. Gross margins in the Manufactured Products segment decreased due to pricing pressure, the absorption of fixed manufacturing overhead over a smaller sales base and the divestiture of the high-margin sales of Cleveland City Forge. Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") decreased by 13% or $2.2 million, to $14.5 million for third quarter 2002 from $16.7 million for the same period in 2001. SG&A decreased through cost reductions in all three segments. Manufactured Products SG&A was reduced by $.4 million in third quarter 2002 due to the sales of Cleveland City Forge and Castle Rubber. During the third quarter of 2002, SG&A was negatively affected by a decrease of $.3 million in net pension credits, reflecting less favorable investment returns on pension plan assets. Consolidated SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales were 9.2% for third quarter 2002 as compared to 10.7% for the same quarter in 2001. Amortization of goodwill (reported separately from SG&A for clarity) has been eliminated in 2002, in accordance with FAS 142, eliminating $.9 million of third quarter expenses. Interest expense decreased $.9 million to $7.0 million for third quarter 2002, from $7.9 million for the same quarter in 2001 due to lower average debt outstanding and lower average interest rates in 2002. During third quarter 2002, the Company averaged outstanding borrowings of $331.7 million as compared to $356.3 million for the corresponding quarter of the 2001. The $24.6 million decrease related primarily to lower working capital levels in ongoing units and cash from the sale of Cleveland City Forge and Castle Rubber. The average interest rate of 8.47% for the current quarter was 35 basis points lower than the average rate of 8.82% for third quarter 2001, primarily due to decreased rates on the Company's revolving credit facility. The effective income tax rate for third quarter 2002 was over 100%, including a $.4 million tax provision adjustment for the first two quarters of 2002 based on revised estimates of foreign taxes and a foreign tax rate difference in the Company's foreign subsidiaries, and a reduced tax benefit from the Company's foreign sales corporations. In the same quarter of 2001, the Company recorded a $.1 million tax provision despite a loss before income taxes, as a result of the third quarter 2001 reduction of the estimated income tax rate to 19%. This change, which reduced the third quarter 2001 income tax benefit by $.6 million, resulted from the tax rate impact of permanent tax items which are not deductible, such as the amortization of goodwill (discontinued in 2002), given the pretax loss estimated for 2001. LIQUIDITY AND SOURCES OF CAPITAL The Company's liquidity needs are primarily for working capital and capital expenditures. The Company's primary sources of liquidity have been funds provided by operations and funds available from existing bank credit arrangements and the sale of Senior Subordinated Notes. The Company is party to a credit and security agreement dated December 21, 2000, as amended ("Credit Agreement"), with a group of banks under which it may borrow up to $160 million secured by substantially all the assets of the Company. The proceeds from the Credit Agreement, which expires on June 30, 2004, will be used for general corporate purposes. Amounts borrowed under the Credit Agreement may be borrowed at Park-Ohio's election at either (i) the bank's prime lending rate plus up to 50-150 basis points or (ii) LIBOR plus 275-350 basis points. The Company's ability to select LIBOR-based interest and the interest rate are dependent on the Company's ratio of senior funded indebtedness to EBITDA, as defined in the credit agreement. A detailed borrowing base formula was defined in the fifth amendment to the Credit Agreement, dated September 30, 2002. This borrowing base provides borrowing capacity to the Company based on percentages of eligible accounts receivable, inventory and fixed assets. As of September 30, 2002, the Company could have borrowed up to the full $160.0 million. As of September 30, 2002, the Company was limited to prime-based borrowings (5.75% at that date) and $125.0 million was outstanding under the facility. Current financial resources (working capital and available bank borrowing arrangements) and anticipated funds from operations are expected to be adequate to meet current cash requirements. The future availability of bank borrowings is based on the Company's ability to meet various financial covenants, which could be 16 materially impacted in the event of a renewal of negative economic trends. Failure to meet financial covenants could materially impact the availability and interest rate of future borrowings. At September 30, 2002, the Company is in compliance with all financial covenants under the Credit Agreement. The ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 2.23 at September 30, 2002 versus 2.85 at December 31, 2001. Working capital decreased by $12.2 million to $168.1 million at September 30, 2002 from $180.3 million at December 31, 2001. During the first nine months of 2002, the Company provided $17.6 million from operating activities as compared to $4.4 million for the same period in 2001. During the first nine months of 2002, the Company invested $10.2 million in capital expenditures and $5.7 million for acquisitions, and received $2.5 million from the sale of Castle Rubber. These activities, less a net pay-down of borrowings of $1.1 million, resulted in an increase in cash during first nine months of 2002 of $3.1 million. SEASONALITY; VARIABILITY OF OPERATING RESULTS The Company's results of operations are typically stronger in the first six months rather than the last six months of each calendar year due to scheduled plant maintenance in the third quarter to coincide with customer plant shutdowns and to holidays in the fourth quarter. The timing of orders placed by the Company's customers has varied with, among other factors, orders for customers' finished goods, customer production schedules, competitive conditions and general economic conditions. The variability of the level and timing of orders has, from time to time, resulted in significant periodic and quarterly fluctuations in the operations of the Company's business units. Such variability is particularly evident at the capital equipment businesses, included in the Manufactured Products segment, which typically ship a few large systems per year. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This Form 10-Q contains certain statements that are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Certain statements in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contain forward- looking statements, including without limitation, discussion regarding the Company's anticipated amounts of restructuring charges, credit availability, levels and funding of capital expenditures and trends for the remainder of 2002. Forward-looking statements are necessarily subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside our control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. These uncertainties and other factors include such things as: general business conditions, competitive factors, including pricing pressures and product innovation and quality; raw material availability and pricing; changes in our relationships with customers and suppliers; the ability of the Company to successfully integrate recent and future acquisitions into its existing operations; changes in general domestic economic conditions such as inflation rates, interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates; tax rates and adverse impacts to us, our suppliers and customers from acts of terrorism or hostilities; our ability to meet various covenants, including financial covenants, contained in our credit agreement and the indenture governing the Senior Subordinated Notes; increasingly stringent domestic and foreign governmental regulations including those affecting the environment; inherent uncertainties involved in assessing our potential liability for environmental remediation-related activities; the outcome of pending and future litigation and other claims; dependence on the automotive and heavy truck industries; dependence on key management; and dependence on information systems. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. In light of these and other uncertainties, the inclusion of a forward-looking statement herein should not be regarded as a representation by us that the our plans and objectives will be achieved. 17 REVIEW BY INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS The consolidated financial statements at September 30, 2002, and for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, have been reviewed, prior to filing, by Ernst & Young LLP, the Company's independent accountants, and their report is included herein. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company is exposed to market risk including changes in interest rates. The Company is subject to interest rate risk on its floating rate revolving credit facility which consisted of borrowings of $121 million at September 30, 2002. A 100 basis point increase in the interest rate would have resulted in an increase in interest expense of approximately $.9 million during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002. The Company's foreign subsidiaries generally conduct business in local currencies. During the first nine months of 2002, the Company recorded a favorable foreign currency translation adjustment of $1.2 million related to net assets located outside the United States. This foreign currency translation adjustment resulted primarily from the weakening of the United States dollar in relation to the Canadian dollar and the euro. Our foreign operations are also subject to other customary risks of operating in a global environment, such as unstable political situations, the effect of local laws and taxes, tariff increases and regulations and requirements for export licenses, the potential imposition of trade or foreign exchange restrictions and transportation delays. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES (a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. The Company's chief executive officer and chief financial officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the Company's "disclosure controls and procedures" (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c)) as of a date (the "Evaluation Date") within 90 days before the filing date of this quarterly report, have concluded that as of the Evaluation Date, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective and designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and the Company's consolidated subsidiaries would be made known to them by others within those entities. (b) Changes in internal controls. There were no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect those controls subsequent to the Evaluation Date. 18 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS There were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders during the third quarter of 2002. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K The following exhibits are included herein: (4) Fifth amendment, dated September 30, 2002, to the Credit and Security Agreement among Park-Ohio Industries, Inc. and various financial institutions (15) Letter re: unaudited financial information (99) Certification requirement under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the three months ended September 30, 2002. 19 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. PARK-OHIO HOLDINGS CORP. ------------------------------------ (Registrant) By /s/ RICHARD P. ELLIOTT ----------------------------------- Name: Richard P. Elliott Title: Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) Dated November 13, 2002 --------------------------------- 20 CERTIFICATION I, Edward F. Crawford, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Park-Ohio Holdings Corp.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c. presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a. all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Dated: November 13, 2002 By /s/ EDWARD F. CRAWFORD ----------------------------------- Name: Edward F. Crawford Title: Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President 21 CERTIFICATION I, Richard P. Elliott, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Park-Ohio Holdings Corp.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b. evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c. presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a. all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Dated: November 13, 2002 By /s/ RICHARD P. ELLIOTT ----------------------------------- Name: Richard P. Elliott Title: Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 22 EXHIBIT INDEX QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q PARK-OHIO HOLDINGS CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 <Table> <Caption> EXHIBIT - ------- (4) Fifth amendment, dated September 30, 2002, to the Credit and Security Agreement among Park-Ohio Industries, Inc. and various financial institutions (15) Letter re: unaudited financial information (99) Certification requirement under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 </Table> 23