Exhibit 3.1
                             CERTIFICATE OF ADOPTION

                                       OF

                        AMENDED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

                                       OF

                       PIONEER-STANDARD ELECTRONICS, INC.

         Preston B. Heller ,Jr., President, and William X. Haase, Secretary of
Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation, with its principal
office located at Cuyahoga County, Ohio, do hereby certify that a special
meeting of the holders of the shares of said corporation entitling them to vote
on the proposal to adopt Amended Articles of Incorporation as contained in the
following resolution, was duly called for such purpose and held on the 17th day
of April, 1970, at which meeting a quorum of such shareholders was present in
person or by proxy and that by the affirmative vote of the holders of shares
entitled under the Articles of Incorporation to exercise two-thirds of the
voting power of the corporation on such proposal, the following resolution was
adopted:

                                   RESOLUTION

                  RESOLVED, that the following Amended Articles of Incorporation
         be, and the same hereby are, adopted to supersede the existing Articles
         of Incorporation as heretofore amended:

                        AMENDED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

                                       OF

                       PIONEER-STANDARD ELECTRONICS, INC.

                  FIRST. The name of the corporation is Pioneer-Standard
         Electronics, Inc.

                  SECOND. The place in the State of Ohio where the principal
         office of the corporation is to be located is the City of Cleveland,
         Cuyahoga County.

                  THIRD. The purposes of the corporation are as follows:

                  1.       To manufacture, produce, process, purchase and sell
                           as distributor, wholesaler, retailer, or otherwise,
                           and to



                                      -2-

                           act as agent or broker in the buying, selling,
                           leasing and otherwise dealing in electric,
                           electronic, radio and television equipment, including
                           without limitation of the foregoing, electrical and
                           mechanical instruments, motors, parts, appliances,
                           components and other similar devices and to do and
                           perform all other acts as shall be necessary,
                           incidental or otherwise related to the exercise of
                           the foregoing purposes.

                  2.       To carry on any other lawful business as from time to
                           time determined by the Board of Directors.

                  3.       To purchase, acquire, hold, mortgage, pledge, loan
                           money upon, exchange, rent, sell and otherwise deal
                           in personal property and real estate of every kind,
                           character and description whatsoever and wheresoever
                           situated, and any interest therein; in particular
                           without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to
                           acquire, hold, sell and otherwise deal in any part or
                           all of the shares of stock, notes, bonds, debentures,
                           or any other kind of security of any other
                           corporation which is conducting a business similar to
                           the business of this corporation or otherwise.

                  4.       To apply for, obtain, purchase, take licenses in
                           respect of, or otherwise acquire, and to hold, own,
                           use, grant licenses in respect of, manufacture under,
                           sell, assign, mortgage, pledge, or otherwise dispose
                           of, any and all inventions, devices, processes, and
                           any improvements and modifications thereof, and all
                           Letters Patent of the United States or of any other
                           country, state, territory or locality, and all rights
                           connected therewith or pertaining thereto; any and
                           all copyrights granted by the United States, or any
                           other country, state, territory or locality, and any
                           and all trademarks, trade names, trade symbols and
                           other indications of origin and ownership granted by
                           or recognized under the laws of the United States or
                           of any other country, state, territory or locality.

                  5.       To acquire all or any part of the good will, rights,
                           property and business of any corporation,
                           association, partnership, firm, trustee, syndicate,
                           combination, organization, or other entity or
                           individual, domestic or foreign, hereto fore or
                           hereafter engaged in any business similar to the
                           business of the corporation, and to pay for the same
                           in cash, or in shares or in obligations of the
                           corporation, or otherwise, and to hold, utilize,
                           enjoy and in any manner dispose of the whole or any
                           part of the rights and property so acquired, and to
                           conduct in the State of Ohio, or in any other state,
                           territory, locality or country, the whole or any part
                           of the business thus acquired, provided such business
                           is not prohibited by the laws of the State of Ohio.



                                       -3-

                  6.       To have one or more offices or plants.

                  7.       To do any one or more of the acts or things expressed
                           in this Article Third, either as principal or as
                           agent, for or through the operation or control of any
                           other persons, firm, association, corporation or body
                           politic.

                  8.       In addition to the acts and things herein set forth,
                           to do such other acts and things as are or may be
                           permitted by the General Corporation Law of Ohio and
                           any amendments which may be made thereto and such
                           other acts and things as may be necessary, convenient
                           or expedient to carry out and accomplish any or all
                           of the foregoing purposes.

                  The foregoing paragraphs of this Article Third shall be
         construed as expressing independent purposes and powers, which shall
         not, except as otherwise expressly provided, be limited by reference to
         or inference from the provisions of any other paragraph; and it is
         hereby expressly provided that the foregoing enumeration of specific
         powers shall not be held to limit or restrict in any manner the powers
         of said corporation and are in furtherance of and in addition to and
         not in limitation of the general powers conferred upon the corporation
         by the said General Corporation Law of Ohio.

                  FOURTH. The authorized number of shares of the corporation is
         One Million (1,000,000), all of which shall be common shares without
         par value.

                  FIFTH. The corporation, when authorized to do so by its Board
         of Directors, may purchase any of its outstanding shares at such price
         and upon such terms as may be agreed upon between the corporation and
         the selling shareholder or shareholders. Any such purchase may be made
         either in the open market or at private or public sale.

                  SIXTH. The holders of shares shall have no pre-emptive rights
         to purchase or to have offered to them for purchase any shares of the
         corporation.

         SEVENTH. The Code of Regulations previously set forth in the Agreement
of Consolidation contained in the Certificate of Consolidation filed in the
office of the Secretary of the State of Ohio on February 4, 1963, has from time
to time thereafter been amended by the shareholders in accordance with Section
1701.11 of the Ohio Revised Code. Such Code of Regulations as so amended is
contained in the minutes of the proceedings of the shareholders of the
corporation, and such regulations as so amended shall (until hereafter amended
by the shareholders, or until new regulations are adopted by the shareholders)he
the regulations for the government of the corporation, the conduct of its
affairs and the management of its property.



                                       -4-

         EIGHTH. These Amended Articles of Incorporation supersede the existing
Articles of Incorporation as heretofore amended.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the said Preston B. Heller, Jr., President, and
William X. Haase, Secretary, of Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc., acting for
and on behalf of said corporation, have hereunto subscribed their names this
24th day of April, 1970.

                                                  -s-  Preston B. Heller, Jr.
                                                --------------------------------
                                                         President

                                                  -s- William X. Haase
                                                --------------------------------
                                                           Secretary



                             CERTIFICATE OF ADOPTION

                                       OF

                 AMENDMENT TO AMENDED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

                                       OF
                       PIONEER- STANDARD ELECTRONICS, INC.

         Preston B. Heller, Jr., President, and William X. Haase, Secretary, of
Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation, with its principal
office located in the County of Cuyahoga of the State of Ohio do hereby certify
that an annual meeting of the holders of the Shares of said corporation
entitling them to vote on the proposal to amend the Amended Articles of
Incorporation thereof, as contained in the following resolution, was duly called
and notice thereof was duly given, and that said meeting was held on the 28th
day of June, 1973, at which meeting a quorum of such shareholders was present in
person or by proxy and that by the affirmative vote of the holders of shares
entitled under the Articles to exercise two-thirds of the voting power of the
corporation on such proposal, following resolution to amend the Amended Articles
was adopted:

                                   RESOLUTION

         RESOLVED, that article Fourth of the Amended Articles of
Incorporation of this Corporation be and it hereby is amended so that it reads
as follows:

                  "FOURTH: The authorized number of shares of the Corporation is
                  2,000,000, all of which shall be common shares without par
                  value."

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the said Preston B. Heller, Jr., President, and
William X. Haase, Secretary, of Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc., acting for
and on behalf of said corporation, have hereunto subscribed their names this
17th day of May, 1974.

                                                    -s- Preston B. Heller, Jr.
                                                --------------------------------
                                                            President

                                                    -s- William X. Haase
                                                --------------------------------
                                                             Secretary



                             CERTIFICATE OF ADOPTION

                                       OF

                 AMENDMENT TO AMENDED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

                                       OF
                       PIONEER-STANDARD ELECTRONICS, INC.

         Preston B. Heller, Jr., President, and William X. Haase, Secretary, of
Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation, with its principal
office located in the County of Cuyahoga of the State of Ohio do hereby certify
that an annual meeting of the holders of the shares of said corporation
entitling them to vote on the proposal to amend the Amended Articles of
Incorporation thereof, as contained in the following resolution, was duly called
and notice thereof was duly given, and that said meeting was held on the 28th
day of June, 1979, at which meeting a quorum of such shareholders was present in
person or by proxy and that by the affirmative vote of the holders of shares
entitled under the Articles to exercise two-thirds of the voting power of the
corporation on such proposal, the following resolution to amend the Amended
Articles was adopted:

                                   RESOLUTION

         RESOLVED, that Article Fourth of the Amended Articles of Incorporation
of this Corporation be and it hereby is amended so that it reads as follows:

                  "FOURTH: The authorized number of shares of the Corporation is
                  5,000,000, all of which shall be common shares without par
                  value."

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the said Preston B. Heller, Jr., President, and
William X. Haase, Secretary, of Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc., acting for
and on behalf of said corporation, have hereunto subscribed their names this
10th day of August 1979.

                                                    -s- Preston B. Heller, Jr.
                                                --------------------------------
                                                            President

                                                    -s- William X. Haase
                                                --------------------------------
                                                             Secretary



                           CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

                                      TO

                      AMENDED ARTICLES OF INCOPRORATION

                                      OF

                      PIONEER-STANDARD ELECTRONICS, INC.

                                                              Charter No. 317430

         James L. Bayman, President, and John S. Zarka, Secretary, of
Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation, do hereby certify that
a meeting of the Shareholders of Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc. was duly
called and held on June 28, 1984, at which meeting a quorum of such Shareholders
was present in person or by proxy at all times, and that by the affirmative vote
of the holders of shares entitling them to exercise two-thirds of the voting
power of said corporation, the following resolutions were adopted for the
purpose of amending Article FOURTH of the Amended Articles of Incorporation of
said corporation:

                  "RESOLVED, that Article FOURTH of the Company's Amended
         Articles of Incorporation be amended to read in its entirety as
         follows:

                           FOURTH: The authorized number of shares of the
                  corporation is Twenty Million (20,000,000) shares, all of
                  which shall be Common Shares, without par value.'

                  BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That the President and the Secretary
         of the Company be and they are hereby authorized and directed to file
         promptly in the office of the Secretary of State of Ohio an appropriate
         Certificate of Amendment, and to take such other action as may be
         appropriate, in order to render effective the foregoing amendment and
         carry out the purposes of these resolutions."

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said James L. Bayman, President, and John S. Zarka,
Secretary, of Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc., acting for and on behalf of
said corporation, have hereunto subscribed their names this 28th day of June,
1984.

                                                 -s- James L. Bayman
                                                --------------------------------
                                                     James L. Bayman, President

                                                 -s- John S. Zarka,
                                                --------------------------------
                                                     John S. Zarka, Secretary,



                            CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                        AMENDED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

                                       OF

                       PIONEER-STANDARD ELECTRONICS, INC.

                                                              Charter No. 317430

         James L. Bayman, President, and John S. Zarka, Secretary, of
Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation, do hereby certify that
a meeting of the Shareholders of Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc. was duly
called and held on June 27, 1985, at which meeting a quorum of such Shareholders
was present in person or by proxy at all times, and that by the affirmative vote
of the holders of shares entitling them to exercise two-thirds of the voting
power of said corporation, the following resolutions were adopted for the
purpose of adding a new Article SEVENTH to the Amended Articles of Incorporation
of said corporation:

                  "RESOLVED, that a new Article SEVENTH be added to the
         Company's Amended Articles of Incorporation to read in its entirety as
         follows:

         'SEVENTH.

                  A.       A Business Combination (as hereinafter defined) shall
         be authorized and approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of
         not less than eighty percent (80%) of the outstanding shares of the
         corporation entitled to vote generally in elections of Directors;
         provided, however, that the eighty percent (80%) voting requirement
         shall not be applicable if:

                           1.       The Board of Directors of the corporation by
                  affirmative vote, which shall include not less than a majority
                  of the entire number of Continuing Directors (as hereinafter
                  defined), (a) has approved in advance the acquisition of those
                  outstanding shares of the corporation which caused the
                  Interested Party (as hereinafter defined) to become an
                  Interested Party or (b) has approved the Business
                  Combination; or

                           2.       The Business Combination is a merger or
                  consolidation and the cash or Fair Market Value of other
                  consideration to be received per share by holders of the
                  common shares of the corporation in said merger or
                  consolidation is not less than an amount equal to the sum of:



                                    (a)      the greatest of (i) the highest per
                           share price, including commissions, paid by the
                           Interested Party for any shares of the same class or
                           series during the two-year period ending on the date
                           of the most recent purchase by the Interested Party
                           of any such shares, or (ii) the highest sales price
                           reported for shares of the same class or series
                           traded on a national securities exchange or in the
                           over-the-counter market during the two-year period
                           preceding the first public announcement of the
                           proposed business transaction; plus

                                    (b)      interest on the per share price
                           calculated at the rate of ten percent (10%) per
                           annum, compounded annually from the date the
                           Interested Party first became an Interested Party
                           until the business combination is consummated, less
                           the per share amount of cash dividends payable to
                           holders of record on record dates in the interim up
                           to the amount of such interest.

                  For purposes of this clause (2), per share amounts will be
                  adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split or similar
                  transaction.

                  B.       For purposes of this Article Seventh:

                           1.       The term "Business Combination" shall mean
                  (a) any merger or consolidation of the corporation or a
                  subsidiary of the corporation with or into an Interested
                  Party, (b) any merger or consolidation of an Interested Party
                  with or into the corporation or a subsidiary, (c) any sale,
                  lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other
                  disposition (in one transaction or a series of transactions)
                  in which an Interested Party is involved, of any of the assets
                  either of the corporation (including without limitation any
                  voting securities of a subsidiary) or of a subsidiary having a
                  Fair Market Value in excess of $2,000,000, (d) the adoption of
                  any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the
                  corporation proposed by or on behalf of any Interested Party,
                  (e) the issuance or transfer (in one transaction or a series
                  of transactions) by the corporation or a subsidiary of the
                  corporation to an Interested Party of any securities of the
                  corporation or such subsidiary, which securities have a Fair
                  Market Value of $2,000,000 or more, or (f) any
                  recapitalization, reclassification, merger or consolidation
                  involving the corporation or a subsidiary of the corporation
                  that would have the effect of increasing, directly or
                  indirectly, the Interested Party's voting power in the
                  corporation or such subsidiary.



                           2.       The term "Interested Party" shall mean and
                  include (a) any individual, corporation, partnership, trust or
                  other person or entity which, together with its "affiliates"
                  and "associates" (as those terms are defined in Rule 12b-2 of
                  the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities
                  Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect on May 22, 1935) is or,
                  with respect to a Business Combination, was within two years
                  prior thereto a beneficial owner of shares aggregating ten
                  percent (10%) or more of the aggregate voting power of any
                  class of capital stock of the corporation entitled to vote
                  generally in the election of Directors, and (b) any affiliate
                  or associate of any such individual, corporation, partnership,
                  trust or other person or entity. For the purposes of
                  determining whether a person is an Interested Party, the
                  number of shares deemed to be outstanding shall include shares
                  which the Interested Party or any of its affiliates or
                  associates has the right to acquire (whether immediately or
                  only after the passage of time) pursuant to any agreement,
                  arrangement or understanding, or upon exercise of conversion
                  rights, warrants, or options, or otherwise, but shall not
                  include any other shares which may be issuable to any other
                  person.

                           3.       The term "Continuing Director" shall mean a
                  director who is not an affiliate of an Interested Party and
                  who was a member of the Board of Directors of the corporation
                  immediately prior to the time that the Interested Party
                  involved in a Business Combination became an Interested Party,
                  and any successor to a Continuing Director who is not such an
                  affiliate and who is nominated to succeed a Continuing
                  Director by a majority of the Continuing Directors in office
                  at the time of such nomination.

                           4.       "Fair Market Value" shall mean the fair
                  market value of the property in question as determined by a
                  majority of the Continuing Directors in good faith.

                  C.       The provisions of this Article Seventh shall be
         construed liberally to the end that the consideration paid to holders
         whose shares are acquired by an Interested Party in connection with a
         merger or consolidation shall not be less favorable than that paid to
         holders of such shares prior to such merger or consolidation. Nothing
         contained in this Article Seventh shall be construed to relieve any
         Interested Party from any fiduciary duties or obligations imposed by
         law.

                  D.       Notwithstanding any other provision of the Amended
         Articles of Incorporation or the Amended Code of Regulations of the
         corporation and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser percentage may
         be specified by law, these Amended Articles of Incorporation or the
         Amended Code of Regulations of the corporation, the affirmative



         vote of the holders of not less than eighty percent (80%) of the then
         outstanding shares shall be required to amend, alter, change or repeal,
         or adopt any provisions inconsistent with, this Article Seventh;
         provided, however, that this paragraph D shall not apply to, and the
         eighty percent (80%) vote shall not be required for, any amendment,
         alteration, change or repeal recommended to the shareholders by the
         Board of Directors of the corporation if the recommendation has been
         approved by at least two-thirds of the Continuing Directors.

                  BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that current Article SEVENTH of the
         Company's Amended Articles of Incorporation be redesignated as Article
         EIGHTH.

                  BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the President and the Secretary
         of the Company be and they are hereby authorized and directed to file
         promptly in the Office of the Secretary of State of Ohio an
         appropriate Certificate of Amendment, and to take such other action as
         may be appropriate, in order to render effective the foregoing
         amendment and carry out the purposes of these resolutions."

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said James L. Bayman, President, and John S. Zarka,
Secretary, of Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc., acting for and on behalf of
said corporation, have hereunto Subscribed their names this 27th day of June,
1985.

                                           -s- James L. Bayman
                                           -------------------------------------
                                               James L. Bayman, President

                                           -s- John  S. Zarka
                                           -------------------------------------
                                               John  S. Zarka, Secretary



                            CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                        AMENDED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

                                       OF

                       PIONEER-STANDARD ELECTRONICS, INC.

                                                              Charter No, 317430

                  James L. Bayman, President, and John V. Goodger, Assistant
Secretary, of Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation, do hereby
certify that a meeting of the Shareholders of Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc.
was duly called and held on July 26, 1994, at which meeting a quorum of such
Shareholders was present in person or by proxy at all times, and that by the
affirmative vote of the holders of shares entitling them to exercise at least
two-thirds of the voting power of said corporation, the following resolutions
were adopted for the purpose of amending Article FOURTH of the Amended Articles
of Incorporation of said corporation:

                  RESOLVED, that Article FOURTH of the Amended Articles of
         Incorporation shall be deleted and replaced by the following:

                           "FOURTH: The authorized number of shares of the
                  corporation is Forty Million (40,000,000) shares, all of which
                  shall; be Common Shares, without par value."

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said James L. Bayman, president, and John V.
Goodger, Assistant Secretary, of Pioneer- Standard Electronics, Inc., acting for
and on behalf of said corporation, have hereunto subscribed their names this
28th day of July, 1994.

                                         -s- James L. Bayman
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                         James L. Bayman, President

                                         -s- John V. Goodger, Assistant
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                         John V. Goodger, Assistant Secretary

                                                                        RECEIVED

                                                                      AUG 1 1994

                                                             Bob Taft
                                                             Secretary of State



                            CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                        AMENDED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

                                       OF

                       PIONEER-STANDARD ELECTRONICS, INC.

                                                              Charter No. 317430

                  James L. Bayman, President, and John V. Goodger, Assistant
Secretary, of Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation, do hereby
certify that a meeting of the Shareholders of Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc.
was duly called and held on July 23, 1996, at which meeting a quorum of such
Shareholders was present in person or by proxy at all times, and that by the
affirmative vote of the holders of shares entitling them to exercise at least
two-thirds of the voting power of said corporation, the following resolutions
were adopted for the purpose of amending Article FOURTH of the Amended Articles
of Incorporation of said corporation:

                  RESOLVED, that Article FOURTH of the Amended Articles of
         Incorporation shall be deleted and replaced by the following:

                           "FOURTH: The authorized number of shares of the
                  corporation is Eighty Million (80,000,000) shares, all of
                  which shall be Common Shares, without par value."

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said James L. Bayman, President, and John V.
Goodger, Assistant Secretary, of Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc., acting for
and on behalf of said corporation, have hereunto subscribed their names this
29th day of July, 1996.

                                            -s- James L. Bayman
                                            ------------------------------------
                                            James L. Bayman, President

                                            -s- John V. Goodger
                                            ------------------------------------
                                            John V. Goodger, Assistant Secretary



                            CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

                                       TO

                        AMENDED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

                                       OF

                       PIONEER-STANDARD ELECTRONICS, INC.

                                                              Charter No. 317430

                  William A. Papenbrock, Secretary, of Pioneer-Standard
Electronics, Inc., an Ohio corporation, does hereby certify that a meeting of
the Shareholders of Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc. was duly called and held
on July 29, 1997, at which meeting a quorum of such Shareholders was present in
person or by proxy at all times, and that by the affirmative vote of the holders
of shares entitling them to exercise at least two-thirds of the voting power of
said corporation, the following resolution was adopted for the purpose of
amending Article FOURTH of the Amended Articles of Incorporation of said
corporation:

                  RESOLVED, that Article FOURTH of the Amended Articles of
Incorporation shall be deleted and replaced by the following:

                           "FOURTH: The authorized number of shares of the
                  Corporation is Eighty-Five Million (85,000,000) shares, of
                  which Eighty Million (80,000,000) shall be Common Shares,
                  without par value, and Five Million (5,000,000) shall be
                  Serial Preferred Shares, without par value.

                                  SUBDIVISION A
                PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO SERIAL PREFERRED SHARES

                           The Serial Preferred Shares may be issued, from time
                  to time, in one or more series, with such designations,
                  preferences and relative, participating, optional or other
                  special rights, and qualifications, limitations or
                  restrictions thereon, as shall be stated and expressed in the
                  resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of such
                  series as adopted by the Board of Directors. The Board of
                  Directors, in such resolution or resolutions (a copy of which
                  shall be filed and recorded as required by law), is also
                  expressly authorized to fix:

                                    (a)      The distinctive serial designations
                           and the division of such shares into series and the
                           number of shares of a particular series, which may be
                           increased or decreased,



                           but not below the number of shares thereof then
                           outstanding, by a certificate made, signed, filed and
                           recorded as required by law;

                                    (b)      The annual dividend rate for the
                           particular series, and the date or dates from which
                           dividends on all shares of such series shall be
                           cumulative, if dividends on shares of the particular
                           series shall be cumulative;

                                    (c)      The redemption price or prices, if
                           any, for the particular series;

                                    (d)      The right, if any, of the holders
                           of a particular series to convert such shares into
                           other classes of shares, and the terms and conditions
                           of such conversions; and

                                    (e)      The obligation, if any, of the
                           Corporation to purchase and retire and redeem shares
                           of a particular series as a sinking fund or
                           redemption or purchase account, the terms thereof and
                           the redemption price or prices per share for such
                           series redeemed pursuant to the sinking fund or
                           redemption or purchase account.

                           All shares of any one series of Serial Preferred
                  Shares shall be alike in every particular and all series shall
                  rank equally and be identical in all respects except insofar
                  as they may vary with respect to the matters which the Board
                  of Directors is hereby expressly authorized to determine in
                  the resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of
                  any series of the Serial Preferred Shares.

                           In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or
                  winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, then before any
                  distribution or payment shall have been made to the holders of
                  the Common Shares, the holders of the Serial Preferred Shares
                  of each series shall be entitled to be paid, or to have set
                  apart in trust for payment, an amount from the net assets of
                  the Corporation equal to that stated and expressed in the
                  resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors
                  which provide for the issuance of such series, respectively.
                  The remaining net assets of the Corporation shall be
                  distributed solely among the holders of the Common Shares
                  according to their respective shares.

                                       2



                           The holders of Serial Preferred Shares shall be
                  entitled to one vote for each Serial Preferred Share upon all
                  matters presented to the shareholders, and, except as
                  otherwise provided by these Amended Articles of Incorporation
                  or required by law, the holders of Serial Preferred Shares and
                  the holders of Common Shares shall vote together as one class
                  on all matters. No adjustment of the voting rights of holders
                  of Serial Preferred Shares shall be made in the event of an
                  increase or decrease in the number of Common Shares authorized
                  or issued or in the event of a stock split or combination of
                  the Common Shares in the event of a stock dividend on any
                  class of shares payable solely in Common Shares.

                           The affirmative vote of the holders of at least
                  two-thirds of the Serial Preferred Shares at the time
                  outstanding, given in person or by proxy at a meeting called
                  for the purpose at which the holders of Serial Preferred
                  Shares shall vote separately as a class, shall be necessary to
                  adopt any amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation
                  (but so far as the holders of Serial Preferred Shares are
                  concerned, such amendment may be adopted with such vote)
                  which:

                           (i)      changes issued Serial Preferred Shares of
                  all series then outstanding into a lesser number of shares of
                  the Corporation of the same class and series or into the same
                  or a different number of shares of the Corporation of any
                  other class or series; or

                           (ii)     changes the express terms of the Serial
                  Preferred Shares in any manner substantially prejudicial to
                  the holders of all series thereof then outstanding; or

                           (iii)    authorizes shares of any class, or any
                  security convertible into shares of any class, or authorizes
                  the conversion of any security into shares of any class,
                  ranking prior to the Serial Preferred Shares; or

                           (iv)     changes the express terms of issued shares
                  of any class ranking prior to the Serial Preferred Shares in
                  any manner substantially prejudicial to the holders of all
                  series of Serial Preferred Shares then outstanding;

         and the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the
         shares of each affected series of Serial Preferred Shares at the time
         outstanding, given in person or by proxy at a meeting called for the
         purpose at which the holders of each affected series of Serial

                                       3


         Preferred Shares shall vote separately as a series, shall he necessary
         to adopt any amendment to the Amended Articles of Incorporation (but so
         far as the holders of each such series of Serial Preferred Shares are
         concerned, such amendment may be adopted with such vote) which:

                           (i)      changes issued Serial Preferred Shares of
                  one or more but not all series then outstanding into a lesser
                  number of shares of the Corporation of the same series or into
                  the same or a different number of shares of the Corporation of
                  any other class or series; or

                           (ii)     changes the express terms of any series of
                  the Serial Preferred Shares in any manner substantially
                  prejudicial to the holders of one or more but not all series
                  thereof then outstanding; or

                           (iii)    changes the express terms of issued shares
                  of any class ranking prior to the Serial Preferred Shares in
                  any manner substantially prejudicial to the holders of one or
                  more but not all series of Serial Preferred Shares then
                  outstanding.

                  Whenever reference is made herein to shares "ranking prior to
         the Serial Preferred Shares," such reference shall mean and include all
         shares of the Corporation in respect of which the rights of the holders
         thereof either as to the payment of dividends or as to distributions in
         the event of a voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or
         winding up of the Corporation are given preference over the rights of
         the holders of Serial Preferred Shares; whenever reference is made to
         shares "on a parity with the Serial Preferred Shares," such reference
         shall mean and include all shares of the Corporation in respect of
         which the rights of the holders thereof (i) neither as to the payment
         of dividends nor as to distributions in the event of a voluntary or
         involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation
         are given preference over the rights of the holders of Serial Preferred
         Shares and (ii) either as to the payment of dividends or as to
         distributions in the event of a voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
         dissolution or winding up of the Corporation rank on an equality
         (except as to the amounts fixed therefor) with the rights of the
         holders of Serial Preferred Shares: and whenever reference is made to
         shares "ranking junior to the Serial Preferred Shares," such reference
         shall mean and include all shares of the Corporation in respect of
         which the rights of the holders thereof both as to the payment of
         dividends and as to

                                       4


         distributions in the event of a voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
         dissolution or winding up of the Corporation are junior and subordinate
         to the rights of the holders of the Serial Preferred Shares.

                                  SUBDIVISION B
                     PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHARES

                  The Common Shares shall be subject to the express terms of the
         Serial Preferred Shares and of any series thereof. Each Common Share
         shall be equal to every other Common Share and the holders thereof
         shall have such rights as are provided by law and, except as otherwise
         provided herein or as required by law, shall be entitled to one vote
         for each share held by them upon all matters presented to
         shareholders."

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said William A. Papenbrock, Secretary of
Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc., acting for and on behalf of said
corporation, has hereunto subscribed his name this 1st day of August, 1997.

                                       -s- William A. Papenbrock
                                       -----------------------------------------
                                       William A. Papenbrock, Secretary

                                       5




  DATE:       DOCUMENT ID     DESCRIPTION                     FILING     EXPED   PENALTY    CERT  COPY
                                                                             
09/15/2003      200325800924  DOMESTIC/AMENDMENT TO ARTICLES  50.00     100.00    .00       .00   .00
                               (AMD)


                                     RECEIPT
                This is not a bill. Please do not remit payment.

CALFEE HALTER, ESQ.
1650 FIFTH THIRD CENTER
21 E. STATE STREET
COLUMBUS, OH 43215

                                  STATE OF OHIO
                                   CERTIFICATE
                  OHIO SECRETARY OF STATE, J. KENNETH BLACKWELL

                                     317430

         It is hereby certified that the Secretary of State of Ohio has custody
of the business records for

                                 AGILYSYS, INC.

        and, that said business records show the filing and recording of:

Document(s):                                            Document No(s):

DOMESTIC/AMENDMENT TO ARTICLES                           200325800924

             [SEAL]                          Witness my hand and the seal of the
     United States of America                Secretary of State at Columbus,
         State of Ohio                       Ohio this  15th day of September,
Office of the Secretary of State             A.D. 2003.

                                                J. Kenneth Blackwell
                                                Ohio Secretary of State



                        PRESCRIBED BY J.KENNETH BLACKWELL

                             OHIO Secretary of State
                          Central Ohio: (614) 466-3910
                   Toll Free: 1-877-SOS-FILE (1-877-767-3453)

[SEAL]
www.state.oh.us/sos
e-mail: busserv@sos state.oh us

 Expedite this Form: (Select one)
 Mall Form to one of the Following:
[R]Yes   PO Box 1390
         Columbus, OH 43216
"' Requires an additional fee of $100'"
         PO Box 1028
[ ]No    Columbus, OH 43216

                           Certificate of Amendment by
                             Shareholders or Members
                                   (Domestic)
                                Filing Fee $50 00

(CHECK-ONLY ONE (1) BOX)

(1) Domestic for       PLEASE READ        (2) Domestic
     Profit             INSTRUCTIONS           Non-Profit
  [ ]  Amended         [X]  Amendment        [ ]  Amended      [ ] Amendment
      (122-AMAP)           (125-AMDS)           (126-AMAN)        (128-AMD)

Complete the general information In this section for the box checked above.

Name of Corporation      Pioneer-Standard Electronics, Inc.

Charter Number           317430

Name of Officer          Kathryn K. Vanderwist

Title                    Assistant Secretary

[ ] Please check if additional provisions attached

The above named Ohio corporation, does hereby certify that:

[X] A meeting of the     [X] shareholders     [ ] directors (non-profit amanded
                                                   articles only)

[ ] members was duly called and held on  September 12,2003
                                         -----------------
                                              (Date)

at which meeting a quorum was present in person or by proxy, based upon the
quorum present, an affirmative vote was cast which entitled them to exercise 82%
as the voting power of the corporation.

[ ] In a writing signed by all of the   [ ] shareholders   [ ] directors (non-
                                                               profit amended
                                                               articles only)

[ ] members who would be entitled to the notice of a meeting or such other
    proportion not less than a majority as the articles of regulations or bylaws
    permit

Clause applies if amended box Is checked.

Resolved, that the following amended articles of incorporations be and the same
are hereby adopted to supercede and take the place of the existing articles of
incorporation and all amendments thereto

                                  Page 1 of 2             Last Revised: May 2002




All of the following information must be completed If an amended box is checked.
If an amendment box Is checked, complete the areas that apply.

FIRST:   The name of the corporation Is:      Agilysys, Inc.

SECOND:  The place in the State of Ohio where its principal office is located in
         the city of:

         _______________________________        ________________________________
         (City, village or township)                      (County)

THIRD:   The purposes of the corporation are as follows:

         _______________________________________________________________________

         _______________________________________________________________________

FOURTH:  The number of shares which the corporation is authorized to have
         outstanding is: ______________________________________
                              (Does not apply to box (2))

        REQUIRED              Kathryn K.Vanderwist                 SEPT. 12,2003
Must be authenticated      -------------------------               -------------
(signed) by an authorized   Authorized Representative                  Date
representative
     (See Instructions)    Kathryn K.Vanderwist, Assistant
                            Secretary
                           -------------------------------
                           (Print Name)

                           ______________________________
                           ______________________________
                           [                        ]               [       ]
                           Authorized Representative                   Date
                           ______________________________
                           (Print Name)
                           ______________________________
                           ______________________________

                                   Page 2 Of 2            Last Revised: May 2002