================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For Quarter Ended June 30, 2004 Commission File Number 1-8351 CHEMED CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 31-0791746 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 2600 Chemed Center, 255 E. Fifth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) (513) 762-6900 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Amount Date Capital Stock 12,439,418 Shares June 30, 2004 $1 Par Value ================================================================================ Page 1 of 35 CHEMED CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES INDEX PAGE NO. -------- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheet - June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 3 Consolidated Statement of Operations - Three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 4 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows - Six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 5 Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 18 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 31 Item 4. Controls and Procedures 31 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of matters to a vote of security holders 32 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 33 Page 2 of 35 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CHEMED CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA) JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 2004 2003 --------- ------------ ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 52,644 $ 50,587 Accounts receivable, less allowances of $10,918 (2003-$2,919) 59,032 13,592 Inventories 8,336 8,256 Statutory deposits 8,418 9,358 Prepaid income taxes 14,730 3,625 Current deferred income taxes 24,368 10,056 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 10,277 6,611 --------- --------- Total current assets 177,805 102,085 Investments of deferred compensation plans held in trust 19,623 17,743 Other investments 1,445 25,081 Note receivable 12,500 12,500 Properties and equipment, at cost less accumulated depreciation of $65,477 (2003-$62,646) 62,601 41,004 Identifiable intangible assets less accumulated amortization of $2,903 (2003-$1,704) 24,392 592 Goodwill 450,988 105,335 Other assets 26,497 24,729 --------- --------- Total Assets $ 775,851 $ 329,069 ========= ========= LIABILITIES Current liabilities Accounts payable $ 43,143 $ 7,120 Current portion of long-term debt 5,552 448 Income taxes 259 26 Deferred contract revenue 16,060 14,362 Accrued insurance 21,366 16,013 Other current liabilities 56,351 21,123 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 142,731 59,092 Convertible junior subordinated debentures - 14,126 Other long-term debt 289,551 25,931 Deferred compensation liabilities 19,622 17,733 Other liabilities 19,362 19,494 --------- --------- Total Liabilities 471,266 136,376 --------- --------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Capital stock-authorized 40,000,000 shares $1 par; issued 13,406,397 shares (2003-13,452,907 shares) 13,406 13,453 Paid-in capital 207,916 170,501 Retained earnings 118,248 119,746 Treasury stock - 966,979 shares (2003-3,508,663 shares), at cost (32,702) (109,427) Unearned compensation (4,081) (2,954) Deferred compensation payable in company stock 2,337 2,308 Notes receivable for shares sold (539) (934) --------- --------- Total Stockholders' Equity 304,585 192,693 --------- --------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 775,851 $ 329,069 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements. Page 3 of 35 CHEMED CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, --------------------- -------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 -------- -------- -------- -------- Service revenues and sales $208,994 $ 77,271 $340,042 $154,916 -------- -------- -------- -------- Cost of services provided and goods sold (excluding depreciation) 147,206 45,611 233,430 91,763 Selling, general and administrative expenses 37,913 25,090 68,936 51,147 Depreciation 4,570 2,990 8,159 6,042 Long-term incentive compensation - - 9,058 - -------- -------- -------- -------- Total costs and expenses 189,689 73,691 319,583 148,952 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income from operations 19,305 3,580 20,459 5,964 Interest expense (6,206) (867) (9,111) (1,674) Loss on extinguishment of debt - - (3,330) - Other income - net 231 2,455 1,810 6,717 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes 13,330 5,168 9,828 11,007 Income taxes (5,833) (1,868) (5,336) (4,150) Equity in income/(loss) of affiliate (Vitas) 821 - (3,284) - -------- -------- -------- -------- Net Income $ 8,318 $ 3,300 $ 1,208 $ 6,857 ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings Per Share Net income $ .67 $ .33 $ .10 $ .69 ======== ======== ======== ======== Average number of shares outstanding 12,325 9,908 11,619 9,899 ======== ======== ======== ======== Diluted Earnings Per Share Net income $ .66 $ .33 $ .10 $ .69 ======== ======== ======== ======== Average number of shares outstanding 12,677 9,942 11,848 9,922 ======== ======== ======== ======== Cash Dividends Per Share $ .12 $ .12 $ .24 $ .24 ======== ======== ======== ======== See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements. Page 4 of 35 CHEMED CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ------------------------- 2004 2003 --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 1,208 $ 6,857 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 10,498 6,399 Gains on sales of available-for-sale investments - (3,544) Provision for deferred income taxes (611) 288 Provision for uncollectible accounts receivable 2,470 106 Noncash long-term incentive compensation 5,808 - Changes in operating assets and liabilities, excluding amounts acquired in business combinations Decrease/(increase) in accounts receivable (102) 1,156 Decrease/(increase) in inventories (80) 794 Decrease in statutory deposits 940 2,228 Decrease/(increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets 13,580 (1,090) Decrease in accounts payable, deferred contract revenue and other current liabilities (7,337) (3,943) Increase in income taxes 5,364 1,037 Decrease/(increase) in other assets 4,386 (1,935) Increase in other liabilities 783 2,377 Equity in loss of affiliate 3,284 - Noncash expense of internally financed ESOPs 947 870 Other sources/(uses) 224 (101) --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 41,362 11,499 --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Business combinations, net of cash acquired (326,059) (1,538) Return of merger deposit 10,000 - Capital expenditures (7,649) (4,846) Net uses from discontinued operations (1,082) (993) Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 303 296 Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale investments - 4,493 Other sources/(uses) 42 (293) --------- --------- Net cash used by investing activities (324,445) (2,881) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 295,000 - Issuance of capital stock, net of issuance costs 97,054 1,320 Repayment of long-term debt (93,602) (230) Debt issuance costs (13,837) - Repayment of stock subscriptions note receivable 8,053 - Redemption of convertible trust preferred securities (2,736) - Dividends paid (2,707) (2,376) Purchases of treasury stock (2,228) (255) Other sources 143 534 --------- --------- Net cash provided/(used) by financing activities 285,140 (1,007) --------- --------- INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 2,057 7,611 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 50,587 37,731 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 52,644 $ 45,342 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to unaudited financial statements. Page 5 of 35 CHEMED CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements 1. STOCKHOLDERS' MEETING On May 17, 2004, stockholders of Roto-Rooter, Inc. approved the following: (a) changing the company's name to Chemed Corporation. As used herein, the terms "We", "Company" and "Chemed" refer to Chemed Corporation or Chemed Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries. (b) increasing the number of authorized shares of Capital Stock from 15,000,000 shares to 40,000,000 shares. 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION We have prepared the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Chemed in accordance with Rule 10-01 of SEC Regulation S-X. Consequently, we have omitted certain disclosures required under generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, in our opinion, the financial statements presented herein contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. Certain 2003 amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation. We use Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 ("APB 25"), Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, to account for stock-based compensation. Since the Company's stock options qualify as fixed options under APB 25 and since the option price equals the market price on the date of grant, there is no compensation expense for stock options. Stock awards are expensed during the period the related services are provided. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair-value-recognition provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (as amended) (in thousands, except per share data): Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, --------------------------- ------------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net Income as reported $ 8,318 $ 3,300 $ 1,208 $ 6,857 Add: stock-based compensation expense included in net income as reported, net of income tax effects 23 11 3,823 45 Deduct: total stock-based employee compensation determined under a fair-value-based method for all stock options and awards, net of income tax effects (1,001) (234) (5,020) (459) --------- --------- --------- --------- Pro Forma net income $ 7,340 $ 3,077 $ 11 $ 6,443 ========= ========= ========= ========= Earning Per Share As reported $ 0.67 $ 0.33 $ 0.10 $ 0.69 ========= ========= ========= ========= Pro forma $ 0.60 $ 0.31 $ - $ 0.65 ========= ========= ========= ========= Diluted earning per share As reported $ 0.66 $ 0.33 $ 0.10 $ 0.69 ========= ========= ========= ========= Pro forma $ 0.59 $ 0.31 $ - $ 0.65 ========= ========= ========= ========= Page 6 of 35 We calculated the above data using the Black-Scholes option-valuation method to value the Company's options granted in 2004 and prior years. 3. SEGMENTS Due to the significant impact of our acquisition of Vitas Healthcare Corporation ("Vitas") in February 2004, we re-evaluated the Company's segment reporting of administrative expenses of the Corporate Office headquarters. Previously, we included such expenses in the Plumbing and Drain Cleaning segment because it comprised in excess of 80% of our business. Currently, Roto-Rooter comprises 32% of Chemed's consolidated revenues and sales and 45% of its operating profit. Accordingly, we now report corporate administrative expenses and unallocated investing and financing income and expense not directly related to any one segment as "Corporate." Corporate administrative expenses include the stewardship, accounting and reporting, legal, tax and other costs of operating a publicly-held corporation. Corporate investing and financing income and expenses include the costs and income associated with corporate debt and investment arrangements. The Company's segments now comprise Vitas (palliative medical care and related services to terminally ill patients through state-licensed and federally-certified hospice programs), Roto-Rooter (sewer and drain cleaning and plumbing repair and maintenance services to residential and commercial accounts) and Service America (heating, ventilating and air conditioning ("HVAC") repair, maintenance and replacement services to residential customers through service contracts and retail sales). Prior period data have been reclassified to maintain comparability. Service revenues and sales and aftertax earnings by business segment follow (in thousands): Three Month Ended Six Month Ended June 30, June 30, ----------------------- --------------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 --------- --------- --------- ---------- Service Revenue and Sales Vitas (a) $ 130,240 $ - $ 181,352 $ - Roto-Rooter 68,894 64,592 138,122 129,317 Service America 9,860 12,679 20,568 25,599 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total $ 208,994 $ 77,271 $ 340,042 $ 154,916 ========= ========= ========= ========== Aftertax Earnings Vitas (a) $ 7,907 $ - $ 10,504 $ - Roto-Rooter 5,150 3,882 9,387 (b) 8,313 Service America (18) 49 119 (c) 103 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total segment earnings 13,039 3,931 20,010 8,416 Corporate (5,542) (631) (15,518)(d) (1,559) (e) Equity in income/(loss) of affiliate (Vitas)(f) 821 - (3,284) - --------- --------- --------- --------- Net Income $ 8,318 $ 3,300 $ 1,208 $ 6,857 ========= ========= ========= ========== - ---------- (a) Amounts include consolidated operations of Vitas beginning on February 24, 2004, the date the Company acquired the controlling interest in Vitas. (b) Amount includes $982,000 aftertax cost of payout under the Company's Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan ("LTIP"). (c) Amount includes $170,000 aftertax cost of payout under the LTIP. (d) Amount includes $4,742,000 aftertax cost of payout under the LTIP and $2,164,000 aftertax loss on extinguishment of debt. (e) Amount includes aftertax severance charges of $2,358,000 and $2,151,000 aftertax gain on sales of investments. (f) Amount for 2004 represents the Company's 37% equity in the loss of Vitas through February 23, 2004, including adjustments to the equity interest occurring later in 2004. During the period January 1, 2004 through February 23, 2004, Vitas incurred the following aftertax expenses related to the sale of its business to the Company (in thousands): Accrual for potential severance costs under key employee employment agreements $ 10,975 Legal and valuation costs 6,665 Loss on write off of Vitas' deferred debt costs 2,698 Other 592 -------- Total $ 20,930 ======== Page 7 of 35 These charges reduced the Company's equity in Vitas by approximately $4,621 during the first quarter of 2004. Subsequent adjustment to the estimated severance accrual in the second quarter of 2004 increased the Company's equity earnings in Vitas by $821. 4. DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE Earnings per common share are computed using the weighted average number of shares of capital stock outstanding. Diluted earnings per share for 2004 and 2003 are computed as follows (in thousands, except per share data): Income Shares Income (Numerator) (Denominator) Per Share ----------- ------------- --------- For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 Net income $ 8,318 12,325 $ 0.67 ======= Impact of convertible junior subordinated debentures 94 168 Dilutive stock options - 183 Nonvested stock awards - 1 ------- ------- Diluted income $ 8,412 $12,677 $ 0.66 ======= ======= ======= 2003 (a) Net income $ 3,300 $ 9,908 $ 0.33 ======= Dilutive stock options - 34 ------- ------- Diluted income $ 3,300 $ 9,942 $ 0.33 ======= ======= ======= For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 Net income $ 1,208 11,619 $ 0.10 ======= Dilutive stock options - 228 Nonvested stock awards - 1 ------- ------- Diluted income $ 1,208 $11,848 $ 0.10 ======= ======= ======= 2003 (a) Net income $ 6,857 $ 9,899 $ 0.69 ======= Dilutive stock options - 23 ------- ------- ------- Diluted income $ 6,857 $ 9,922 $ 0.69 ======= ======= ======= - ---------- (a) The impact of the convertible junior subordinated debentures has been excluded from these computations because it is antidilutive to earnings per share. Due to the Company's level of earnings for the second quarter of 2003 and for the first six months of 2004 and 2003, the Convertible Junior Subordinated Debentures were anti-dilutive in those periods, and, therefore, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share. The debentures were convertible into an average of 384,000 shares of capital stock during the second quarter and first six months of 2003, and into 275,000 shares during the first six months of 2004. 5. OTHER INCOME-NET Other income-net comprises the following (in thousands): For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, -------------------------- ------------------------ 2004 2003 2004 2003 ------- ------- ------- ------- Interest income $ 551 $ 704 $ 1,112 $ 1,519 Market valuation gain/(loss) trading securities (211) 1,217 785 565 Gain/(loss) on disposal of properties and equipment (95) (129) (146) (199) Dividend income - 607 - 1,223 Gain/(loss) on disposal of investments - - - 3,544 All other (14) 56 59 65 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total $ 231 $ 2,455 $ 1,810 $ 6,717 ======= ======= ======= ======= Page 8 of 35 6. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME We had total comprehensive income of $3,232,000 and $4,389,000, respectively, for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2003. The difference between our net income and our comprehensive income in 2003 relates to the cumulative unrealized appreciation/depreciation on available-for-sale investments. For the 2004 periods, our total comprehensive income equals our net income. 7. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS On February 24, 2004, we completed the acquisition of the 63% of Vitas Healthcare Corporation ("Vitas") common stock we did not previously own for cash consideration of $322.9 million ("Acquisition"). In addition, we paid the former chairman and chief executive officer of Vitas $25.0 million pursuant to a noncompetition and consulting agreement and made severance payments totaling $2.3 million to two other officers of Vitas. The total purchase price, including $3.0 million of estimated expenses and the Company's $18.2 million prior investment in Vitas, was $360.2 million. The preliminary allocation of the purchase price to Vitas' assets and liabilities is (in thousands): Cash and cash equivalents $ 24,377 Other current assets 96,621 Property and equipment 22,332 Noncompetition agreement 18,000 Consulting agreement 7,000 Goodwill 342,794 Other assets 11,127 Current liabilities(including severance of $15,062 (98,291) Long-term debt (59,571) Other liabilities (4,186) --------- Subtotal 360,203 Less: investment in Vitas on February 23, 2004 (18,162) --------- Total purchase price 342,041 Plus: subsequent payments of acquisition related accruals 5,211 Less: cash and cash equivalents acquired (24,377) --------- Net cash outlay $ 322,875 ========= We began including the consolidated Vitas results of operations in the Company's financial statements as of February 24, 2004. Vitas is the nation's largest provider of hospice services for patients with severe, life-limiting illnesses. This type of care is aimed at making the terminally ill patient's final days as comfortable and pain free as possible. Vitas provides a comprehensive range of hospice services through 27 operating programs covering many of the Page 9 of 35 large population areas in the U.S. including Florida, California, Texas and Illinois. Vitas has over 6,000 employees, including approximately 2,400 nurses and 1,500 home health aides. To fund the Acquisition and retire Vitas' and the Company's long-term debt, we completed the following transactions ("Financing") on February 24, 2004: - We borrowed $75.0 million under a new $135 million revolving credit/term loan agreement at an initial weighted average interest rate of 4.50%. Principal payments of $1.25 million are due quarterly under the term loan beginning June 2004. The credit agreement matures in February 2009. - We sold 2 million shares of the Company's capital stock in a private placement at a price of $50 per share, before expenses. - We issued $110 million principal amount of floating rate senior secured notes due February 2010 at an initial interest rate of 4.88%. - We issued $150 million principal amount of 8.75% fixed rate senior notes due February 2011. - We incurred estimated financing and transaction fees and expenses of approximately $15.9 million. We are recording the Acquisition using the purchase method of accounting using preliminary estimates of the fair values of Vitas' assets and liabilities as of the date of the Acquisition. We engaged a professional valuation firm to conduct a formal appraisal of Vitas' assets and liabilities and to assist us in determining the fair values of Vitas' assets and liabilities, including the identification and valuation of intangible assets acquired. We may identify additional intangible assets, including customer contracts and related customer relationships and other contract-based intangibles such as lease agreements and service contracts. If we identify and value other intangible assets, goodwill may be reduced. In addition, such additional intangible assets may have finite lives and be subject to amortization. The final allocation of the Acquisition consideration may result in significant differences from the preliminary amounts reflected in the Company's financial statements as of and for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004. On a preliminary basis the noncompetition agreement and the consulting agreement have been assigned lives equal to their contractual lives of eight years and seven years, respectively. None of the goodwill associated with the acquisition of Vitas is deductible for tax purposes. Goodwill is assumed to have an indefinite life. Page 10 of 35 The unaudited pro forma operating data of the Company for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, giving effect to the Acquisition and Financing as if they had occurred on January 1 of the respective periods follow (in thousands, except per share amounts): For the Three Months For the Six Months Ended June 30, Ended June 30, ----------------------- ----------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 --------- --------- --------- --------- Service revenues and sales $ 208,994 $ 183,516 $ 412,912 $ 361,343 --------- --------- --------- --------- Cost of services provided and goods sold (excluding depreciation) 147,206 128,295 292,278 255,366 Selling, general and administrative expenses 37,913 39,459 77,598 77,914 (c) Depreciation 4,570 4,973 9,287 9,953 Long-term incentive compensation - - 9,058 (a) - --------- --------- --------- --------- Total costs and expenses 189,689 172,727 388,221 343,233 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income from operations 19,305 10,789 24,691 18,110 Interest expense (6,206) (6,437) (12,513) (12,727) Loss on extinguishment of debt - - (3,330)(b) (3,330)(b) Other income - net 231 1,946 1,851 5,646 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income before income taxes 13,330 6,298 10,699 7,699 Income taxes (5,833) (2,801) (5,734) (3,943) --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income/(loss) $ 7,497 $ 3,497 $ 4,965 $ 3,756 ========= ========= ========= ========= Earnings Per Share Net income $ 0.61 $ 0.29 $ 0.41 $ 0.32 ========= ========= ========= ========= Average shares outstanding 12,325 11,908 12,168 11,899 ========= ========= ========= ========= Diluted Earnings Per Share Net income $ 0.60 $ 0.29 $ 0.40 $ 0.32 ========= ========= ========= ========= Average shares outstanding 12,677 11,942 12,397 11,922 ========= ========= ========= ========= - ---------- (a) Amounts represent payouts under the Company's 2002 Executive Long-term Incentive Plan. The aftertax costs of these payouts was $5,894,000 ($.48 per share). (b) Amount represents the prepayment penalty incurred on the early extinguishment of the Company's debt ($2,164,000 aftertax or $.18 per share and $.17 per diluted share). (c) Amount includes pretax charges of $3,627,000 ($2,358,000 aftertax, or $.20 per share) for severance charges. (d) Amount includes a pretax gain of $3,544,000 ($2,151,000 aftertax, or $.18 per share) from the sales of available-for-sale investments. We acquired the 63% of Vitas we did not previously own to enhance our minority investment in Vitas, the nation's largest provider of hospice services. We believe the investment will be financially advantageous to our shareholders because the hospice market is fragmented and Vitas has the infrastructure to capitalize on the growing hospice services market. During the first six months of 2004, we completed two business combinations within the Roto-Rooter segment for an aggregate purchase price of $2,991,000 in cash. The acquired businesses provide drain cleaning and plumbing services under the Roto-Rooter name. The results of operations of these businesses are not material to the Company's results of operations. We allocated the purchase price of these businesses as follows (in thousands): Goodwill $2,918 Other 266 ------ Total $3,184 ====== Page 11 of 35 8. 2002 EXECUTIVE LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN During January 2004, the price of the Company's stock exceeded $50 per share for more than 10 consecutive trading days, fulfilling one of the performance targets of the 2002 Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan ("LTIP"). In February the Compensation/Incentive Committee of the Board of Directors ("CIC")approved a payout under the LTIP in the aggregate amount of $7.8 million ($2.8 million in cash and 84,633 shares of capital stock). The pretax expense of this award, including payroll taxes and benefit costs, was $9,058,000 ($5,894,000 aftertax or $.54 per share). During June, the CIC approved guidelines covering the establishment of a pool of 125,000 capital shares ("2004 LTIP Pool") to be distributed to eligible members of management upon attainment of the following hurdles during the period January 1, 2004 through December 31, 2007: - 44,000 shares will be awarded if Chemed's cumulative pro forma adjusted EBITDA (including the results of Vitas beginning on January 1, 2004) reaches $365 million within the four year period. - 44,000 shares will be awarded if Chemed's stock price reaches the following hurdles during any 30 trading days out of any 60-trading day period during the four-year period: - 11,000 shares for a stock price of $70.00 - an additional 16,500 shares for a stock price of $77.50 - an additional 16,550 shares for a stock price of $85.00. - 22,000 shares represent a retention element, subject to a four-year, time based vesting. - 15,000 shares may be awarded at the discretion of the CIC. On June 22, 2004, the CIC awarded 22,000 restricted shares of stock to key employees of management under the retention component of the 2004 LTIP Pool. These shares vest on December 31, 2007 for all participants still employed by the Company. The cost of these awards, based on the fair value of the stock on June 22, 2004, ($1,071,000) is being amortized on a straight line basis over the 42-month period ending December 31, 2007. As of June 30, 2004, no accrual for awards under the remaining components of the 2004 LTIP Pool was made since it is not probable that any of the awards will be earned and paid. 9. PREPAID INCOME TAXES Prepaid income taxes at June 30, 2004 totals $14,730,000, and includes the estimated benefit on the loss that will be carried back to prior periods' returns. Page 12 of 35 10. OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES Other current liabilities include the following (in thousands): June 30, December 31, 2004 2003 -------- ------------ Accrued salaries and wages $20,923 $ 1,945 Accrued severance 9,922 1,462 Other 25,506 17,716 ------- ------- Total $56,351 $21,123 ======= ======= Accrued severance includes $ 8,569,000 for potential costs under employment contracts for eighteen employees of Vitas. Under the contracts these key employees have the right, during the two-year period following the Company's acquisition of Vitas, to terminate their employment and receive up to two years' compensation as severance pay. As of July 31, 2004, six employees exercised their rights under the employment contracts and are entitled to estimated payouts aggregating $4,736,000, of which $3,416,000 has been paid as of June 30, 2004. We have offered the remaining key employees replacement employment contracts ("REC"). Under the REC's the key employees will receive stock awards and stock options and may not be terminated without cause, but will forego the unilateral right to voluntarily terminate their employment and receive severance pay. As of July 31, 2004, seven Vitas employees, who previously held employment contracts with Vitas, signed REC's and received restricted stock awards covering 26,430 shares of Chemed capital stock ($1,150,744). These awards vest during the seven-year period ending May 2011 at the annual rates of 5%, 5%, 10%, 10%, 20%, 25% and 25%, respectively. Due to the graded vesting, the expense of the awards will be recognized, in accordance with FASB interpretation No. 28, over the seven year period at the rate of 25%, 20%, 18%, 14%, 12%, 8% and 3%, respectively. At the present time it is not possible to estimate how many additional Vitas employees will elect to receive payments under their current employment contracts. 11. 2003 SEVERANCE CHARGES In March 2003, the Company and a corporate officer reached agreement providing for termination of the officer's employment in exchange for payment under her employment contract. The payments comprise a $1,000,000 lump sum payment made in March 2003 and monthly payments of $52,788 beginning March 2003 and ending May 2007. The present value of these payments ($3,627,000) is include in general and administrative expenses. 12. CONVERTIBLE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES We adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 46R ("FIN 46R"), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities - an interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 (revised), effective January 1, 2004. Under FIN 46R, the Company is not the primary beneficiary of the Chemed Capital Trust ("CCT") and is not permitted to consolidate the accounts of the CCT. As a result, we deconsolidated the Page 13 of 35 Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Securities of the Chemed Capital Trust ("Preferred Securities") and replaced them in the Company's consolidated balance sheet with the Convertible Junior Subordinated Debentures ("CJSD"), which are the sole assets of the CCT. The CJSD matured March 15, 2030 and bore interest at the rate of $2.00 per annum per $27.00 principal amount, the same rate as distributions on the Preferred Securities. Distributions on the Preferred Securities have been reclassified as interest expense in the consolidated statement of income. Other than the change in account captions, this change in accounting has no impact on the Company's financial statements. On April 7, 2004, we announced the calling of all Preferred Securities outstanding as of May 18, 2004, at face value ($27.00 per security) plus accrued dividends ($.35 per security). As a result, during the second quarter of 2004, 417,256 Preferred Securities were converted into 304,597 shares of capital stock and 101,282 Preferred Securities were redeemed for $2,735,000 in cash. At June 30, 2004 there are no CJSD's or Preferred Securities outstanding. 13. OTHER LONG-TERM DEBT In conjunction with the Vitas acquisition the Company retired its senior notes due 2005 through 2009 and canceled its revolving credit agreement with Bank One, N.A. ("Bank One"). To fund the Acquisition, the Company issued two million shares of capital stock in a private placement and borrowed $335 million as follows: - $75 million drawn down under a $135 million secured revolving credit/term loan facility ("New Credit Facility") with Bank One. The facility comprises a $35 million term loan ("TL") and $100 million revolving credit facility ("RCF"), including up to $40 million in letters of credit. For the TL, principal payments of $1,250,000 plus interest (LIBOR plus 3.50%) are due quarterly beginning in June 2004. For the RCF, interest payments (LIBOR plus 3.25%) are due at the end of the interest period (30, 60 or 90 days as selected by the Company). The current rate of interest on the TL is 4.60% per annum. Payment of unpaid principal and interest is due February 2009. At June 30, 2004, $5 million of the TL is included in current liabilities. - $110 million from the issuance of privately placed floating rate senior secured notes ("Floating Rate Notes") due 2010. Interest payments (LIBOR plus 3.75%) are due quarterly beginning in May 2004 and payment of unpaid principal and interest is due February 2010. The current rate of interest on the Floating Rate Notes is 5.00% per annum. - $150 million from the issuance of privately placed 8.75% senior notes ("Original Fixed Rate Notes") due 2011. Quarterly interest payments are due beginning in May 2004 and payment of unpaid principal and interest is due February 2011. Page 14 of 35 In the second quarter of 2004, we filed a registration statement covering up to $150 million principal amount of new 8.75% senior notes due 2011 ("New Fixed Rate Notes"). Except for the lack of transfer restrictions, the terms of the New Fixed Rate Notes are substantially identical to those of the Original Fixed Rate Notes. Pursuant to the Company's exchange offer, all holders of the Original Fixed Rate Notes exchanged their notes for like principal amounts of the New Fixed Rate Notes. At June 30, 2004, long-term debt comprises the following (in thousands): New Credit Facility Term Loan $ 33,750 Floating Rate Notes 110,000 New Fixed Rate Notes 150,000 Other 1,353 --------- Subtotal 295,103 Less: current portion (5,552) --------- Long-term debt $ 289,551 ========= At June 30, 2004, the Company has drawn down $31.4 million of letters of credit ("LOC") under the New Credit Facility. At June 30, 2004, the Company has $68.6 million of unused lines of credit under the New Credit Facility. Fees for the New Credit Facility comprise an annual fee of $100,000 plus .5% per annum for the unused portion of the RCF. Bank One anticipates creating a borrowing syndicate to support the New Credit Facility later in 2004. Should credit conditions change, Bank One, after consultation with us, may change the terms of the New Credit Facility, including the rates of interest payable and the required leverage and other financial ratios. Collectively, the New Credit Facility, the Floating Rate Notes and the New Fixed Rate Notes provide for significant affirmative and restrictive covenants including, without limitation, requirements or restrictions (subject to exceptions) related to the following: - use of proceeds of loans, - restricted payments, including payments of dividends and retirement of stock (permitting $.48 per share dividends so long as the aggregate amount of dividends in any fiscal year does not exceed $7.0 million and providing for additional principal prepayments on the TL to the extent dividends exceed $5.0 million in any fiscal year), with exceptions for existing employee benefit plans and stock incentive plans, - mergers and dissolutions, - sales of assets, - investments and acquisitions, liens, transactions with affiliates, hedging and other financial contracts, - restrictions on subsidiaries, - contingent obligations, operating leases, - guarantors, Page 15 of 35 - collateral, - sale and leaseback transactions, - prepayments of indebtedness, and - maximum annual capital expenditures of $20 million subject to one-year carry-forwards on amounts not used during the previous year. In addition, the credit agreements provide that the Company will be required to meet the following financial covenants, to be tested quarterly, beginning with the quarter ending June 30, 2004: - a minimum net worth requirement, which requires a net worth of at least (i) $232 million plus (ii) 50% of consolidated net income (if positive) beginning with the quarter ending June 30, 2004, plus (iii) the net cash proceeds from issuance of the Company's capital stock or capital stock of the Company's subsidiaries; - a maximum leverage ratio, calculated quarterly, based upon the ratio of consolidated funded debt to consolidated EBITDA, which will require maintenance of a ratio of 5.5 to 1.00 through December 31, 2004, a ratio of 4.75 to 1.00 from January 1 through December 31, 2005, and 4.25 to 1.00 thereafter; - a maximum senior leverage ratio, calculated quarterly, based upon the ratio of senior consolidated funded debt to consolidated EBITDA (which ratio excludes indebtedness in respect of the Fixed Rate Notes), which will require maintenance of a ratio of 3.375 to 1.00 through December 31, 2004, a ratio of 2.875 to 1.00 from January 1 through December 31, 2005, and 2.625 to 1.00 thereafter; and - a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, based upon the ratio of consolidated EBITDA minus capital expenditures to consolidated interest expense plus consolidated current maturities (including capitalized lease obligations) plus cash dividends paid on equity securities plus expenses for taxes, which will require maintenance of a ratio of 1.15 to 1.00 through December 31, 2004, a ratio of 1.375 to 1.00 from January 1 through December 31, 2005, and 1.50 to 1.00 thereafter. Our calculations and projections indicate that we are in compliance with all financial and debt covenants as of June 30, 2004, and will be in compliance for the foreseeable future. All of the borrowings under the New Credit Facility and the Floating Rate Notes are guaranteed by the assets of and secured by the securities of substantially all of the Company's subsidiaries. Pursuant to the terms of the Floating Rate Notes, we filed a preliminary registration statement registering the Floating Rate Notes within 90 days of February 24, 2004. We are also required to file an effective registration statement within 180 days of February 24, 2004. Should we fail to do so, the interest rate on the Floating Rate Notes is increased .25% (up to a maximum of 1% per annum) for each quarter the required registration statement remains unfiled. Page 16 of 35 14. LOANS RECEIVABLE FROM INDEPENDENT CONTRACTORS The Plumbing and Drain Cleaning segment sublicenses with independent contractors to operate certain plumbing repair and drain cleaning businesses in lesser-populated areas of the United States and Canada. At June 30, 2004, the Company had notes receivable from its independent contractors totaling $2,984,000 (December 31, 2003 - $2,599,000). In most cases these loans are fully or partially secured by equipment owned by the contractor. The interest rates on the loans range from 5% to 8% per annum and the remaining terms of the loans range from one month to 6.0 years at June 30, 2004. During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, we recorded revenues of $3,932,000 (2003 - $3,364,000) and pretax profits of $986,000 (2003 - $1,110,000) from our independent contractors. During the six months ended June 30, 2004, we recorded revenues of $8,023,000 (2003 - $6,821,000) and pretax profits of $2,538,000 (2003 - $2,305,000) from our independent contractors. Effective January 1, 2004, we adopted the provisions of FIN 46R relative to the Company's contractual relationships with its independent contractors. FIN 46R requires the primary beneficiary of a Variable Interest Entity ("VIE") to consolidate the accounts of the VIE. We have evaluated our relationships with our independent contractors based upon guidance provided in FIN 46R and have concluded that many of the contractors who have loans payable to us may be VIE's. Due to the limited financial data available from these independent entities we have not been able to perform the required analysis to determine which, if any, of these relationships are VIE's or the primary beneficiary of these potential VIE relationships. We are continuing to request potential VIE relationship. We believe consolidation, if required, of the accounts of any VIE's for which the Company might be the primary beneficiary would not materially impact the Company's financial position and results of operations. 15. LITIGATION The Company is party to a class action lawsuit filed in the Third Judicial Circuit Court of Madison County, Illinois, in June of 2000 by Robert Harris, alleging certain Roto-Rooter plumbing was performed by unlicensed employees. The Company contests these allegations and believes them without merit. Plaintiff moved for a certification of a class of customers in 32 states who allegedly paid for plumbing work performed by unlicensed employees. Plaintiff also moved for a partial summary judgment on grounds the licensed apprentice plumber who installed his faucet did not work under the direct personal supervision of a licensed plumber. On June 19, 2002, the trial judge certified an Illinois-only plaintiffs class and granted summary judgment for the named party Plaintiff on the issue of liability, finding violation of the Illinois Plumbing License Act and the Illinois Consumer Fraud Act, through Roto-Rooter's representation of the licensed apprentice as a plumber. The court has not yet ruled on certification of a class in the remaining 31 states. Due to complex Page 17 of 35 legal and other issues involved, it is not presently possible to estimate the amount of liability, if any, related to this matter. On April 5, 2002, Michael Linn, an attorney, filed a class action complaint against the Company in the Court of Common Pleas, Cuyahoga County, Ohio. He alleged Roto-Rooter Services Company's miscellaneous parts charge, ranging from $4.95 to $12.95 per job, violates the Ohio Consumer Sales Practices Act. The Company contends that this charge, which is included within the estimate approved by its customers, is a fully disclosed component of its pricing. On February 25, 2003, the trial court certified a class of customers who paid the charge from October 1999 to July 2002. The Company appealed this order and on May 20, 2004 the Eight District Court of Appeals of Ohio overturned the certification of this class action. Mr. Linn has sought review of the decertification by the Ohio Supreme Court; the Company plans to oppose any such review. However, management cannot provide assurance the Company will ultimately prevail in either of the above two cases. Regardless of outcome, such litigation can adversely affect the Company through defense costs, diversion of management's time, and related publicity. The District Attorney of Suffolk County, New York is contemplating legal proceedings against Roto-Rooter Services Company, an indirect subsidiary of the Company, arising out of the disposal of restaurant grease trap waste, originating in adjacent Nassau County, in Suffolk County disposal sites. The Company believes the disposition of this matter will not have a material effect on its financial position. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FINANCIAL CONDITION LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The changes in most of the balance sheet accounts from December 31, 2003 to June 30, 2004 are due primarily to the acquisition of Vitas in February 2004. Explanations for other changes in the balance sheet since December 31, 2003 include: - The increase in prepaid income taxes from $3.6 million at December 31, 2003 to $14.7 million at June 30, 2004 is attributable to the tax benefits recorded by Vitas on transaction costs of the merger and to tax benefit on the Company's losses recorded in the first quarter of 2004. - The decline in other investments from $25.1 million at December 31, 2003 to $1.4 million at June 30, 2004, is attributable to reclassifying our investment in Vitas from an equity-method investment to an investment in a consolidated subsidiary, which is now eliminated in consolidation. - The current portion of long-term debt increased from $448,000 at December 31, 2003 to $5.6 million at June 30, 2004 due to the Company's borrowing under the term loan provisions of its New Credit Facility, under which principal payments of $1.25 million are payable quarterly. Page 18 of 35 - The convertible junior subordinated debentures decreased from $14.1 million at December 31, 2003 to nil at June 30, 2004, due to our calling these securities in April 2004. As a result, $11.3 million of the debentures were converted into 304,597 shares of capital stock and $2.7 million were redeemed for cash. - Other long-term debt increased from $25.9 million at December 31, 2003 to $289.6 million at June 30, 2004 due to the Company's borrowing under the New Credit Facility ($28.8 million), the Floating Rate Notes ($110.0 million) and the Fixed Rate Notes ($150.0 million). Proceeds from these loans were used to finance the purchase of Vitas, retire Vitas' debt ($67.0 million including current portion) and retire the Company's senior debt due 2005 to 2009 ($28.3 million including a prepayment penalty of $3.3 million). - From December 31, 2003 to June 30, 2004, paid in capital increased $37.4 million and treasury stock declined $76.7 million largely due to the issuance of 2 million shares of capital stock from treasury at $50 per share to finance the purchase of Vitas. At June 30, 2004, we had approximately $68.6 million available borrowing capacity under our revolving credit agreement with Bank One. Management believes its liquidity and sources of capital are satisfactory for the Company's needs in the foreseeable future. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Collectively, the terms of the credit agreements provide that the Company is required to meet various financial covenants, to be tested quarterly, beginning with the quarter ending June 30, 2004. In connection therewith, we are in compliance with all financial and other debt covenants as of June 30, 2004. Under the New Credit Facility we are limited to investing a maximum of $3 million on acquisitions of businesses during the term of the agreement. For the period beginning February 24, 2004 and ending July 31, 2004, we have spent $1.6 million on a business combination in the Roto-Rooter segment, leaving $1.4 million available spending for the period ending February 24, 2007. Should we desire to complete an acquisition whose purchase price exceeds this unused allowance, we would request a waiver of this covenant from the lender. There can be no assurance that it would grant such waiver. Bank One, as administrative agent for the Company's New Credit Facility, is entitled, after consultation with us, to change certain aspects of the New Credit Facility, to ensure a successful syndication of the facility. Because the syndication is not yet complete, it is possible that Bank One may request changes in the terms of the New Credit Facility. We cannot presently estimate the financial impact of possible changes, if any, on our financial statements. At June 30, 2004, we have current accounts receivable from Patient Care ("PC"), a former subsidiary, aggregating $2,487,000. This amount comprises $1,251,000 for the estimated post-closing balance sheet adjustment due us and $1,236,000 for reimbursement for expenses we have paid on behalf of PC. In addition, we have an investment in a common stock warrant of PC ($1,445,000) and a long-term note receivable due in Page 19 of 35 2007 ($12.5 million). PC is current on its interest payments on the long-term note, but is in arrears with respect to accounts receivable balances. During the second quarter of 2004, we filed suit for collection of the balances due from PC and in July, PC filed a counterclaim and third-party complaint alleging violation of certain non-compete provisions of Chemed's Stock Purchase Agreement with PC related to Chemed's acquisition of Vitas. We believe PC's counterclaim is without merit. PC's business has been adversely impacted by a difficult Medicaid reimbursement climate. As of February, 2004, PC has reduced its bank debt and was in compliance with its debt covenants. Should PC's business deteriorate significantly during the remainder of 2004, we may be required to record an impairment loss on our investments in or receivables due from PC. At the present time we believe the balances are fully collectible. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SECOND QUARTER 2004 VERSUS SECOND QUARTER 2003-CONSOLIDATED RESULTS The Company's service revenues and sales for the second quarter of 2004 increased 170% versus revenues for the second quarter of 2003. This $131.7 million increase was attributable to the following (dollar amounts in thousands): Increase/(Decrease) ------------------------ Amount Percent --------- ------- Vitas $ 130,240 n.a.% Plumbing and Drain Cleaning Drain cleaning 1,636 6.3 Plumbing 1,554 6.1 Other 1,112 8.5 Service America Service contracts (1,836) (19.9) Demand services (983) (28.7) --------- Total $ 131,723 170.5% ========= Vitas' revenues for the second quarter of 2004 included revenues from the following sources (in thousands): Routine home care $ 88,969 Continuous home care 22,637 General inpatient care 18,454 Respite and custodial care 180 -------- Total $130,240 ======== Approximately 96% of Vitas' revenues for the period was from Medicare and Medicaid. The increase in the drain cleaning revenues for the second quarter of 2004 versus 2003 comprises a .1% decline in the number of jobs performed and a 6.4% increase in the average price per job. The increase in plumbing revenues for the second quarter of 2004 versus 2003 comprised a 5.7% increase in the number of jobs and a .4% increase in the average price per job. The increase in other revenues for the Page 20 of 35 second quarter of 2004 versus 2003 is attributable primarily to increases in independent contractor operations and product sales. The decline in Service America's service contract revenues is attributable to selling insufficient new service contracts to replace contracts canceled or not renewed. The average number of contracts in place during the second quarter of 2004 was 17% lower than the 2003 quarter. As revenues from demand services are largely dependent upon service contract customers, the decline in service contracts in place was largely responsible for the decline in demand services in 2004. The consolidated gross margin was 29.6% in the second quarter of 2004 as compared with 41.0% in the second quarter of 2003, largely due to the acquisition of Vitas in 2004. On a segment basis, Vitas' gross margin was 21.8%, the Roto-Rooter segment's gross margin increased .4% point to 44.4%, largely due to lower training wages as a percentage of revenues, in the second quarter of 2004 versus 2003. Service America's gross margin increased 2.2% points to 27.6% due to reduced material costs as a percent of revenues. The lower material costs, as a percent of revenues, is due primarily to lower inventory shrinkage. Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") for the second quarter of 2004 were $37,913,000, an increase of $12,823,000 (51.1%) versus the second quarter of 2003. The increase is attributable to the following (in thousands): Increase/ (Decrease) --------- Vitas SG&A (acquired in 2004) $ 13,330 Favorable market adjustments to deferred compensation liabilities in 2004 versus unfavorable adjustments in 2003 - related to gains and losses on the assets held in benefit trusts (1,428) Higher yellow pages directory advertising costs in 2004 1,075* All other (154) -------- Total $ 12,823 ======== - ---------- * This increase occurred only within the Roto-Rooter segment. Approximately half of the increase in yellow pages directory costs is due to the timing of directories placed in service, and the remainder is due to increased spending on yellow pages advertising. The market adjustments on deferred compensation liabilities are entirely offset with equal and opposite gains/(losses) on the assets securing those benefits included in other income - net. Page 21 of 35 Depreciation expense for the second quarter of 2004 increased $1,580,000 (52.8%) from $2,990,000 in the second quarter of 2003 to $4,570,000 in the 2004 quarter. This increase arises from the following (in thousands): Increase/ (Decrease) ---------- Vitas depreciation (acquired in 2004) $ 1,861 Lower depreciation for Service America due largely to lower asset values in 2004 as a result of writing down assets in the fourth quarter of 2003 (134) Lower depreciation for the Roto-Rooter segment due to lower depreciation on service vehicles due to declines in capital outlays (118) Corporate (29) ------- Total $ 1,580 ======= Income from operations increased $15,725,000 from $3,580,000 in the second quarter of 2003 to $19,305,000 in the second quarter of 2004. The increase comprises (in thousands): Increase/ (Decrease) ---------- Income from operations of Vitas (acquired in 2004) $ 13,260 Higher gross profit of Roto-Rooter segment due primarily to increase in service revenues and gross profit 2,181 Favorable market adjustments to deferred compensation liabilities in 2004 versus unfavorable adjustments in 2003 - related to gains and losses on the assets held in benefit trusts 1,428 Higher yellow pages advertising costs in 2004 (1,075) All other (69) -------- Total $ 15,725 ======== Interest expense, substantially all of which is incurred at Corporate, increased from $867,000 in the second quarter of 2003 to $6,206,000 in the 2004 quarter. This increase is due to higher debt levels in 2004 as the result of borrowing $335 million to fund the acquisition of Vitas in February 2004. Other income declined $2,224,000 in the second quarter of 2004 versus the second quarter of 2003. The decline is attributable to (in thousands): Increase/ (Decrease) --------- Positive market adjustments in 2003 to assets held in employee benefit trusts, versus losses in 2004 $(1,428) Lack of income from Vitas preferred stock in 2004 (redeemed August 2003) (712) All other (84) ------- Total $(2,224) ======= Page 22 of 35 The above increase in market adjustments for assets held in employee benefit trusts in the 2003 quarter is entirely offset by higher expenses in the SG&A category of the statement of income. Our effective income tax rate increased from 36.1% in the second quarter of 2003 to 43.8% in the second quarter of 2004. This increase is due to higher corporate expenses in 2004 (for which there is no state tax benefit) and to the lack of a domestic dividend exclusion in 2004. Equity in the loss of Vitas for 2004 represents the Company's 37% share of Vitas' loss for the period from January 1, 2004 through February 23, 2004, prior to our acquiring a controlling interest in Vitas. During the second quarter of 2004, Vitas' liability for pre-acquisition transaction expenses was reduced based on changed circumstances. Of the total adjustment 63% was recorded as a reduction of goodwill and 37% (net of deferred income taxes) was recorded as an adjustment of our equity in the earnings of Vitas ($821,000). Net income for the second quarter of 2004 was $8,318,000 ($.67 per share and $.66 per diluted share) as compared with $3,300,000 ($.33 per share) in 2003. Net income for 2004 included income of $821,000 ($.07 per share and $.06 per diluted share) from the favorable adjustment to the Company's equity in the income of Vitas. SECOND QUARTER 2004 VERSUS SECOND QUARTER 2003-SEGMENT RESULTS The change in aftertax earnings for the second quarter of 2004 versus the first quarter of 2003 is due to (in thousands): Increase/ (Decrease) ---------- Earnings of Vitas, acquired in 2004 $ 7,907 Higher earnings of the Roto-Rooter segment in 2004 1,268 Lower earnings/(loss) of the Service America segment in 2004 (67) Higher aftertax corporate costs in 2004 (4,911) Favorable adjustment to the equity earnings of Vitas in 2004 821 ------- Increase in net income in 2004 $ 5,018 ======= The higher aftertax earnings of Roto-Rooter in the second quarter of 2004 are attributable to higher service revenues and gross profit in the 2004 period. Page 23 of 35 Higher aftertax corporate expenses in 2004 are attributable to (in thousands): Increase/ (Decrease) ---------- Higher aftertax interest expense in 2004 due to debt incurred to acquire Vitas $3,490 Lack of income from Vitas preferred stock in 2004 628 Higher aftertax administrative costs in 2004 due largely to professional fees incurred in connection with Sarbanes- Oxley compliance efforts and higher insurance costs in 2004 609 All other 184 ------ Increase in corporate costs in 2004 $4,911 ====== For the second quarter of 2004, the first full quarter of operations under Chemed ownership, Vitas' service revenues and operating profit increased 23% and 22%, respectively, versus results for the second quarter of 2003. Driving these increases was a 19% increase in average daily census ("ADC") of patients from 7,199 in the second quarter of 2003 to 8,582 patients in the second quarter of 2004. FIRST SIX MONTHS OF 2004 VERSUS FIRST SIX MONTHS OF 2003 - CONSOLIDATED RESULTS The Company's service revenues and sales for the first six months of 2004 increased 120% versus revenues for the first six months of 2003. This $185.1 million increase was attributable to the following (dollar amounts in thousands): Increase/(Decrease) ------------------- Amount Percent ------ ------- Vitas $ 181,352 n.a.% Plumbing and Drain Cleaning Drain cleaning 3,261 6.1 Plumbing 2,974 5.9 Other 2,570 8.5 Service America Service contracts (3,005) (15.9) Demand services (2,026) (30.4) --------- Total $ 185,126 119.5% ========= Vitas' revenues for 2004 (since the date of acquisition) included revenues from the following sources (in thousands): Routine home care $123,363 Continuous home care 31,796 General inpatient care 25,956 Respite and custodial care 237 -------- Total $181,352 ======== Page 24 of 35 Approximately 96% of Vitas' revenues for the period came from Medicare and Medicaid. The increase in drain cleaning revenues for the first six months of 2004 versus 2003 was due entirely to an increase in the average price per job. The increase in plumbing revenues for the first six months of 2004 versus 2003 comprised a 4.5% increase in the number of jobs and a 1.4% increase in the average price per job. The increase in other revenues for the first six months of 2004 versus 2003 is attributable primarily to increases in independent contractor operations and product sales. The decline in Service America's service contract revenues is attributable to selling insufficient new service contracts to replace contracts canceled or not renewed. The average number of contracts in place during the second quarter of 2004 was 17% lower than the 2003 quarter. The decline in service contracts in place during 2004 was largely responsible for the decline in demand services in 2004. The consolidated gross margin was 31.4% in the first six months of 2004 as compared with 40.8% in the first six months of 2003, largely due to the acquisition of Vitas in 2004. On a segment basis, Vitas' gross profit margin was 21.5%, Roto-Rooter's gross profit margin increased .6% point to 44.5%, largely due to lower training wages as a percentage of revenues in the 2004 period. Service America's gross profit margin increased 4.4% points to 29.5% due to reduced material costs as a percent of revenues. The lower material costs, as a percent of revenues, is due primarily to improved inventory and cost control in Service America's warehouse and service trucks. SG&A for the first six months of 2004 was $68,936,000, an increase of $17,789,000 (34.8%) versus the first six months of 2003. The increase is attributable to the following (in thousands): Increase/ (Decrease) ---------- Vitas SG&A (acquired in 2004) $ 18,720 Higher yellow pages directory advertising costs in 2003 2,953* Severance costs for a corporate officer in 2003 (3,627) All other (257) -------- Total $ 17,789 ======== - ---------- * This increase occurred only within the Roto-Rooter segment. Approximately half of the increase in yellow pages directory costs is due to the timing of directories placed in service, and the remainder is due increased spending on yellow pages advertising. Page 25 of 35 Depreciation expense for the first six months of 2004 increased $2,117,000 (35.0%) from $6,042,000 in the first six months of 2003 to $8,159,000 in the 2004 period. This increase arises from the following (in thousands): Increase/ (Decrease) ---------- Vitas depreciation (acquired in 2004) $ 2,608 Lower depreciation for Service America due largely to lower asset values in 2004 as a result of writing down assets in the fourth quarter of 2003 (239) Lower depreciation for the Roto-Rooter segment due to lower depreciation on service vehicles due to recent declines in capital outlays (204) Corporate (48) ------- Total $ 2,117 ======= Income from operations increased $14,495,000 from $5,964,000 in the first six months of 2003 to $20,459,000 in the first six months of 2004. The increase comprises (in thousands): Increase/ (Decrease) ---------- Income from operations of Vitas (acquired in 2004) $ 17,748 Cost of LTIP in 2004 (9,058) Higher gross profit of Roto-Rooter segment due primarily to increase in service revenues 4,758 Severance charges for corporate officer in 2003 3,627 Higher yellow pages advertising costs in 2004 (2,953) Lower gross profit of Service America segment due primarily to decline in revenues (376) All other 749 -------- Total $ 14,495 ======== Interest expense, substantially all of which is incurred at Corporate, increased from $1,674,000 in the first six months of 2003 to $9,111,000 in the 2004 period. This increase is due to higher debt levels in 2004 to fund the acquisition of Vitas. Other income declined $4,907,000 in the first six months of 2004 versus the first six months of 2003. The decline is attributable to (in thousands): Increase/ (Decrease) ---------- Gains on the sales of available-for-sale investments in 2003 $(3,544) Lack of income from Vitas preferred stock in 2004 (redeemed August 2003) (1,423) All other 60 ------- Total $(4,907) ======= Page 26 of 35 Our effective income tax rate increased from 37.7% in the first six months of 2003 to 54.3% in the first six months of 2004. This increase is due to significantly higher corporate expenses in 2004 (for which there is no state tax benefit) and to the lack of a domestic dividend exclusion in 2004. Equity in the loss of Vitas for 2004 represents the Company's 37% share of Vitas' loss for the period from January 1, 2004 through February 23, 2004, prior to our acquiring a controlling interest in Vitas. During the 2004 period Vitas incurred aftertax expenses aggregating $17,233,000 related to the sale of its business to the Company. The Company's aftertax share of these charges was $3,800,000. Net income for the first six months of 2004 was $1,208,000 ($.10 per share) as compared with $6,857,000 ($.69 per share) in 2003. Income for 2004 included aftertax charges of $5,894,000 ($.51 per share and $.50 per diluted share) for the cost of the LTIP payout, an aftertax loss of $3,284,000 ($.28 per share) from the Company's equity in the loss of Vitas and an aftertax loss of $2,164,000 ($.19 per share and $.18 per diluted share) on the retirement of the Company's senior debt. Net income in 2003 includes an aftertax charge of $2,358,000 ($.24 per share)of corporate severance charges and aftertax gains on the sales of available-for-sale investments totaling $2,151,000($.22 per share). FIRST SIX MONTHS OF 2004 VERSUS FIRST SIX MONTHS OF 2003-SEGMENT RESULTS The decline in aftertax earnings for the first six months of 2004 versus the first six months of 2003 is due to (in thousands): Increase/ (Decrease) --------- Earnings of Vitas, acquired in 2004 $ 10,504 Higher aftertax corporate costs in 2004 (13,959) Equity in Vitas' loss (attributable to costs incurred by Vitas in connection with the sale of Vitas to Chemed) (3,284) Higher earnings of the Roto-Rooter segment in 2004 1,074 Higher earnings of the Service America segment in 2004 16 -------- Decline in net income in 2004 $ (5,649) ======== Page 27 of 35 Higher aftertax corporate expenses in 2004 are attributable to (in thousands): Increase/ (Decrease) --------- Higher aftertax interest expense in 2004 due to debt incurred to acquire Vitas $ 4,841 Aftertax cost of the LTIP in 2004 (corporate office employees) 4,742 Aftertax cost of corporate severance in 2003 (2,358) Increases in other administrative costs in 2004 due largely to professional fees incurred in connection with Sarbanes- Oxley compliance efforts and higher insurance costs in 2004 877 Loss on extinguishment of debt in 2004 2,164 Capital gains on the sales of available-for- sale investments in 2003 2,151 Lack of income from Vitas preferred stock in 2004 1,423 All other 119 -------- Increase in corporate costs in 2004 $ 13,959 ======== The higher aftertax earnings of Roto-Rooter in the first six months of 2004 are attributable to higher service revenues and gross profit, partially offset by Roto-Rooter's share of the LTIP costs ($982,000 aftertax). The following data update previously provided historical financial and operating data of Vitas, acquired in February 2004 (in thousands, except percentages, days and dollars per day): Page 28 of 35 2003 2004 ---------------------- ------------------------------------------- Second Year-to-Date January 1 to February 24 to Second Quarter June February 23 March 31 (a) Quarter -------- ------------ ------------ -------------- -------- STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS Service revenues and sales $106,245 $206,427 $72,870 $51,112 $ 130,240 -------- -------- -------- ------- --------- Cost of services provided and goods sold (excluding depreciation) 82,684 163,603 58,848 40,486 101,790 Selling, general and administrative expenses 13,557 25,142 8,186 5,391 13,329 Costs related to sate of business -- -- 24,956(b) -- -- Depreciation 1,483 2,911 836 748 1,861 -------- -------- -------- ------- --------- Total costs and expenses 97,724 191,656 92,826 46,625 116,980 -------- -------- -------- ------- --------- Income/(loss) from operations 8,521 14,771 (19,956) 4,487 13,260 Interest expense (1,322) (2,666) (919) (28) (30) Loss on extinguishment of debt -- -- (4,497)(b) -- -- Other income-net 203 353 41 31 176 -------- -------- -------- ------- --------- Income/(loss) before income taxes 7,402 12,458 (25,331) 4,490 13,406 Income taxes (2,963) (4,978) 6,996 (1,893) (5,499) -------- -------- -------- ------- --------- Net income/(loss) $ 4,439 $ 7,480 $(18,335) $ 2,597 $ 7,907 ======== ======== ======== ======= ========= EBITDA (C) Net income/(loss) $ 4,439 $ 7,480 $(18,335) $ 2,597 $ 7,907 Add/(deduct) Interest expense 1,322 2,666 919 28 30 Income taxes 2,963 4,978 (6,996) 1,893 5,499 Depreciation 1,483 2,911 836 748 1,861 Amortization 7 13 4 323 813 -------- -------- -------- ------- -------- EB1TDA $ 10,214 $ 18,048 $(23,572) $ 5,589 $ 16,110 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== (a) We acquired Vitas on February 24,2004 and recorded estimated purchase accounting adjustments to the value of Vitas' assets as of that date. Amortization of such adjustments for the February 24, 2004 to March 31, 2004 period totaled $202,000 for increased depreciation and $327.000 for increased amortization of identifiable irrangable assets. (b) Costs related to the sale of Vitas totaled $29,453,000 pretax ($20,930,000 aftertax). Such costs include legal and professional fees, severance costs and a loss on writing off deferred debt issuance costs. (c) EBITDA is income before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. We use EBITDA, in additional to net income, income/(loss) from operations and cash flow from operating to assess our performance and believe it is important for investors to be able to evaluate us using the same measures used by management. We believe that EBITDA is an important supplemental measure of operating performance because it provides investors with an indication of our ability to fund our operating capital expenditures and debt service requirements through earnings, We also believe that EBITDA is a supplemental measurement tool used by analysts and investors to help evaluate a company's overall operating performance by including only transactions related to core cash operating business activities. EBITDA as calculated by us is not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. In addition EBITDA is not prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"). and should not: be considered as alternatives for net income, income from operations, net cash provided by operating activities or our other financial information determined under GAAP, and should not be considered as a measure of our profitability or liquidity. We believe the line on our consolidated statement of income entitled net income/(loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to EBITDA, EBITDA, as calculated above includes interest income, loss on extinguishment of debt and costs related to the sale of Vias to the Company as follows (in thousands): 2003 2004 ------------------------ ------------------------------------------- Second Year-to-Date January 1 to February 24 to Second Quarter June February 23 March 31 Quarter -------- ------------ ------------ -------------- -------- Interest income $ 203 $ 353 $ 41 $ 31 $ 65 Loss on extinguishment debt - - 4,497 - - Costs related to sale of business - - 24,956 - Page 29 of 35 2003 2004 ------------------------------- ------------------------------ Second Year-to-Date Second Year-to-Date Quarter June Quarter June (e) --------- ------------ -------- ------------ OPERATING STATISTICS Net revenue Homecare $ 72,457 $139,946 $ 88,967 $171,949 Inpatient 17,307 34,256 18,634 37,412 Continuous care 16,481 32,225 22,639 44,861 --------- -------- -------- -------- Total $ 106,245 $206,427 $130,240 $254,222 ========= ======== ======== ======== Net revenue as a percent of total Homecare 68.2% 67.8% 68.3% 67.6% Inpatient 16.3 16.6 14.3 14.7 Continuous care 15.5 15.6 17.4 17.7 --------- -------- -------- -------- Total 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% --------- -------- -------- -------- Average daily census ("ADC") Homecare 3,764 3,654 4,709 4,525 Nursing home 2,746 2,702 3,048 2,991 --------- -------- -------- -------- Routine homecare 6,510 6,356 7,757 7,516 Inpatient 349 349 369 371 Continuous care 339 334 455 452 --------- -------- -------- -------- Total 7,198 7,039 8,582 8,339 ========= ======== ======== ======== Average length of stay (days) 55.4 54.8 59.9 57.8 Median length of stay (days) 12.0 11.5 12.0 11.5 ADC by major diagnosis Neurological 28.4% 28.5% 31.0% 30.6% Cancer 26.0 26.4 23.3 23.6 Cardio 14.4 14.3 14.4 14.3 Respiratory 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.4 Other 23.7 23.4 23.9 24.1 --------- -------- -------- -------- Total 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% ========= ======== ======== ======== Direct patient care margins (d) Routine homecare 50.1% 48.9% 49.9% 49.3% Inpatient 22.4 22.4 25.9 26.5 Continuous care 21.4 22.5 19.0 19.1 Homecare margin drivers (dollars per patient day) Labor costs $ 39.92 $ 41.67 $ 41.53 $ 42.78 Drug cost 8.93 8.90 9.24 8.94 Home medical equipment 5.64 5.69 5.80 5.76 Medical supplies 1.70 1.78 1.91 1.92 Inpatient margin drivers (dollars per patient day) labor costs $ 188.47 191.25 $ 202.08 $ 200.16 Continuous care margin drivers (dollars per patient day) Labor costs $ 397.23 $ 394.37 $ 421.84 $ 421.79 Bad debt expense as a percent of 1.3% 1.3% 1.1% 1.2% revenues Accounts receivable -- days of revenue outstanding 37.4 37.4 35.1 35.1 - ---------- (d) Amounts exclude indirect patient care costs. (e) For the period January 1, 2004 to February 23, 2004, Vitas was 37%-owned by the Company. Page 30 of 35 SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION In addition to historical information, this report contains forward-looking statements and performance trends that are based upon assumptions subject to certain known and unknown risks, uncertainties, contingencies and other factors. Variances in any or all of the risks, uncertainties, contingencies, and other factors from the Company's assumptions could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements and trends. The Company's ability to deal with the unknown outcomes of these events, many of which are beyond the control of the Company, may affect the reliability of its projections and other financial matters. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISKS Chemed's primary market risk exposure relates to interest rate risk exposure through its variable interest rate borrowings. At June 30, 2004, we have a total of $143,750,000 of variable rate debt outstanding. Should the interest rate on this debt increase 100 basis points, our annual interest expense would increase $1,437,500. We estimate that the fair values of our variable rate debt and fixed rate debt approximate their book values at June 30, 2004 ($143,750,000 and $151,353,000, respectively). ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company's Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company recently carried out an evaluation, under the supervision of the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer, and with the participation of the Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and the Vice President and Controller, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14/15d-14(a). Based upon the foregoing, the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Vice President and Controller concluded that as of the date of this report the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries required to be included in the Company's Exchange Act reports. There have been no significant changes in internal control over financial reporting during the first six months of 2004. Page 31 of 35 PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS: (a) The Company held its annual meeting of stockholders on May 17, 2004. (b) The names of directors elected at this annual meeting are as follows: Edward L. Hutton Thomas C. Hutton Kevin J. McNamara Sandra E. Laney Donald Breen, Jr. Timothy S. O'Toole Charles H. Erhart, Jr. Donald E. Saunders Joel F. Gemunder George J. Walsh Patrick P. Grace Frank E. Wood (c) The stockholders voted on the approval and adoption of the Company's 2004 Stock Incentive Plan: 4,550,207 votes were cast in favor of the proposal, 1,831,174 votes were cast against it, 212,510 votes abstained, and 2,517,122 were broker non-votes. (d) The stockholders voted on the approval of an amendment to the Company's 2002 Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan: 6,044,250 votes were cast in favor of the proposal, 335,521 votes were cast against it, 214,120 votes abstained, and 2,517,122 were broker non-votes. (e) The stockholders voted on the approval of an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation increasing the number of authorized shares of Capital Stock from 15,000,000 to 40,000,000: 7,568,904 votes were cast in favor of the proposal, 1,527,276 votes were cast against it, 14,835 votes abstained, and there were no broker non-votes. (f) The stockholders voted on the approval of an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation changing the Company's name from Roto-Rooter, Inc. to Chemed Corporation: 9,025,179 votes were cast in favor of the proposal, 70,732 votes were cast against it, 15,103 votes abstained, and there were no broker non-votes. Page 32 of 35 With respect to the election of directors, the number of votes cast for each nominee was as follows: For Withheld --------- --------- Edward L. Hutton 7,161,260 1,949,754 Kevin J. McNamara 7,434,721 1,676,293 Donald Breen, Jr 8,786,637 324,377 Charles H. Erhart, Jr 8,200,904 910,110 Joel F. Gemunder 8,602,283 508,731 Patrick P. Grace 8,267,600 843,413 Thomas C. Hutton 7,028,766 2,082,248 Sandra E. Laney 7,313,748 1,797,266 Timothy S. O'Toole 7,435,638 1,675,376 Donald E. Saunders 8,218,825 892,189 George J. Walsh, III 7,024,610 2,086,404 Frank E. Wood 8,600,194 510,820 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits -------- Exhibit No. Description - ----------- ----------- 10.1 2002 Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended May 18, 2004. 31.1 Certification by Kevin J. McNamara pursuant to Rule 13A - 14 of the Exchange Act of 1934. 31.2 Certification by David P. Williams pursuant to Rule 13A - 14 of the Exchange Act of 1934. 31.3 Certification by Arthur V. Tucker, Jr. pursuant to Rule 13A - 14 of the Exchange Act of 1934. 32.1 Certification by Kevin J. McNamara pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.2 Certification by David P. Williams pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.3 Certification by Arthur V. Tucker, Jr. pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Page 33 of 35 (b) Reports on Form 8-K ------------------- - We filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated April 7, 2004, on April 7, 2004. The report includes the Company's announcement to optionally redeem its Convertible Junior Subordinated Debentures due 2030 and all shares of Convertible Preferred Trust Securities and Common Securities of the Chemed Capital Trust. - We filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated May 4, 2004, on May 4, 2004. The report includes the Company's earnings announcement for the first quarter. - We filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated May 17, 2004 on May 18, 2004. The report includes the Company's announcement that, effective May 17, 2004, it changed its name to "Chemed Corporation" and increased the number of authorized shares of capital stock from 15 million to 40 million. - We filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated May 17, 2004, on May 27, 2004. The report includes the Company's announcement to optionally redeem its Convertible Junior Subordinated Debentures due 2030 and all shares of Convertible Preferred Trust Securities and Common Securities of the Chemed Capital Trust. - We filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, July 2, 2004, was filed on July 2, 2004. The report includes the Company's announcement to extend by one week its offer to exchange its 8 3/4% Senior Notes Due 2011, which have been registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended. - We filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated August 3, 2004, on August 3, 2004. The report includes the Company's earnings announcement for the second quarter. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Chemed Corporation ------------------ (Registrant) Dated: August 9, 2004 By Kevin J. McNamara ----------------------------------- Kevin J. McNamara (President and Chief Executive Officer) Dated: August 9, 2004 By David P. Williams ----------------------------------- David P. Williams (Vice President and Chief Financial Officer) Page 34 of 35 Dated: August 9, 2004 By Arthur V. Tucker, Jr. ----------------------------------- Arthur V. Tucker, Jr. (Vice President and Controller) Page 35 of 35