UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 -------------- FORM 10-K/A AMENDMENT NO. 1 X ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR -- 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2003 OR _____TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ___to___ -------------- COMMISSION FILE NO. 0-11174 WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) NEW YORK 14-1160510 (STATE OF OTHER JURISDICTION OF (I.R.S. EMPLOYER INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) IDENTIFICATION NO.) 47 MAIN STREET, WARWICK, NEW YORK 10990 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE) (ZIP CODE) REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE, INCLUDING AREA CODE (845) 986-8080 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT: NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE TITLE OF EACH CLASS ON WHICH REGISTERED ------------------- ------------------------- Common Shares ($.01 Par Value) NASDAQ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO --- --- Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ___ Indicate by check mark if registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). YES X NO . --- --- The number of shares of Warwick Valley Telephone Company Common Shares outstanding as of March 5, 2004 was 5,984,550. The aggregate market value of Warwick Valley Telephone Company Common Shares held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the Common Shares were sold on March 5, 2004 was $157,692,893. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE List hereunder the following documents if incorporated by reference and the part of the Form 10-K (e.g., Part I, Part II, etc.) into which the document is incorporated: (1) Portions of the Proxy Statement for the 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (Part III) TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Explanatory Note ............................................................................. 3 PART II Cautionary Language Concerning Forward-Looking Statements .................................... 3 ITEM 6. Selected Financial Data 3 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 4 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 12 9A. Controls and Procedures 12 PART IV 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K 13 Signatures 15 -2- EXPLANATORY NOTE This Report on Form 10-K/A constitutes Amendment No. 1 ("Amendment No. 1") to the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Warwick Valley Telephone Company (the "Company") for the period ended December 31, 2003, which was originally filed on March 26, 2004 (the "Original Form 10-K"). This Amendment No. 1 is being filed to amend Item 6 (Selected Financial Data), Item 7 (Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations), Item 8 (Financial Statements and Supplementary Data), Item 9A (Controls and Procedures) and Item 15 (Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K) to reflect certain restatements to the Company's revenues and related matters that became necessary as described under the caption "Restatement" in Item 7 and in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included herein. The remainder of the Original Form 10-K is unchanged and is not reproduced in this Amendment No. 1. Except for the matters that led to the restatement just referred to, this Amendment No. 1 does not reflect events occurring after the filing of the Original Form 10-K and does not modify or update the disclosures therein in any way other than as required to reflect the amendments described above. CAUTIONARY LANGUAGE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain statements contained in this Form 10-K/A, including, without limitation, statements containing the words "believes," "anticipates," "intends," "expects" and words of similar import, constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company or industry results to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others the following: general economic and business conditions, both nationally and in the geographic regions in which the Company operates; industry capacity; demographic changes; existing governmental regulations and changes in or the failure to comply with, governmental regulations; legislative proposals relating to the businesses in which the Company operates; competition; or the loss of any significant ability to attract and retain qualified personnel. Given these uncertainties, current and prospective investors should be cautioned in their reliance on such forward-looking statements. The Company disclaims any obligations to update any such factors or to publicly announce the results of any revision to any of the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect future events or developments. ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA. ($ in thousands except per share amounts) For year ended December 31, 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Restated) (Restated) (Restated) (Restated) (Restated) Selected financial data: Total revenues ** $28,649 $27,547 $27,418 $26,606 $23,134 Total expenses $25,472 $22,436 $20,792 $19,054 $17,127 Net income * ** $ 7,730 $ 7,632 $ 7,234 $ 6,956 $ 5,546 Total assets * ** $59,733 $54,970 $48,157 $42,474 $37,368 Long term obligations $ 6,926 $ 0 $ 4,000 $ 4,000 $ 4,000 Common Share data: Net Income per Common Share * ** $ 1.43 $ 1.41 $ 1.33 $ 1.28 $ 1.01 Cash dividends per Common Share * $ .70 $ .58 $ .57 $ .52 $ .45 * These numbers reflect the three-for-one stock split which took place in October 2003 and the change from the cost to equity method of accounting as stated in the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the Notes to the Financial Statements (see notes 9 and 13). ** These numbers reflect the restatement of prior years' results as noted above and explained in greater detail in the Accompanying Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Notes to the Financial Statements (see note 2). -3- ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. The Company operates in the communications services industry and provides telephone, directory advertising services, Internet, Video and other services to its customers. You should read this discussion in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes. The presentation of dollar amounts in this discussion is in thousands except for share and per share amounts. The Company is restating certain portions of its Management's Discussion and Analysis. See Note 2 for discussion of Restatement of Consolidated Financial Statements. Except as stated herein, this amendment does not reflect events occurring after the filing of the Original Form 10-K. RESTATEMENT On December 4, 1998, the New York State Public Service Commission ("NYPSC") issued Cases 94-C-0095 and 28425 ("Order"), which required the Company to reduce traffic sensitive access charges to inter-exchange carriers. This Order was effective from January 1, 1999 to present and consequently had no impact on periods prior to that date. The Company has determined that it did not reduce traffic sensitive charges to inter-exchange carriers during the period January 1, 1999 to March 31, 2004, as stipulated by the Order. As a result, the Company recorded additional revenues from inter-exchange carriers in the amount equal to the difference between the rate charged and the rate that would comply with the Order. Accordingly, the Company has restated its financial statements for all prior periods affected as the cumulative impact for periods prior to fiscal 2004 would have been material if recorded in the second quarter of 2004. The Company has restated the prior periods to reduce revenue, accrue interest, and record the related tax impact. The following tables present the impact of the restatement. The NYPSC has not made a final determination regarding the amount of the Company's obligation and whether the Company will be required to make a refund, the way any refund would be calculated or of the amount or timing of any payments. Therefore, the ultimate amount of repayment may differ from the current liability and such difference, if any, would be reflected in earnings in the period of settlement. -4- The impact of the restatement on the consolidated statement of income for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000 and 1999 was as follows: 2003 2002 -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- As As Previously As Previously As Reported Adjustment Restated Reported Adjustment Restated -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- Operating revenues $ 28,843 $ (194) $ 28,649 $ 27,703 $ (156) $ 27,547 Operating income $ 3,371 $ (194) $ 3,177 $ 5,267 $ (156) $ 5,111 Interest expense $ (380) $ (34) $ (414) $ (318) $ (26) $ (344) Total other income (expense) $ 8,460 $ (34) $ 8,426 $ 6,335 $ (26) $ 6,309 Income before income taxes $ 11,831 $ (228) $ 11,603 $ 11,602 $ (182) $ 11,420 Income taxes $ 3,952 $ (79) $ 3,873 $ 3,851 $ (63) $ 3,788 Net income $ 7,879 $ (149) $ 7,730 $ 7,751 $ (119) $ 7,632 Basic & diluted earnings per share $ 1.45 $ (0.02) $ 1.43 $ 1.43 $ (0.02) $ 1.41 2001 2000 -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- As As Previously As Previously As Reported Adjustment Restated Reported Adjustment Restated -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- Operating revenues $ 27,538 $ (120) $ 27,418 $ 26,691 $ (85) $ 26,606 Operating income $ 6,746 $ (120) $ 6,626 $ 7,637 $ (85) $ 7,552 Interest expense $ (355) $ (17) $ (372) $ (588) $ (7) $ (595) Total other income (expense) $ 4,243 $ (17) $ 4,226 $ 2,811 $ (8) $ 2,803 Income before income taxes $ 10,989 $ (137) $ 10,852 $ 10,448 $ (94) $ 10,354 Income taxes $ 3,665 $ (47) $ 3,618 $ 3,430 $ (32) $ 3,398 Net income $ 7,324 $ (90) $ 7,234 $ 7,018 $ (62) $ 6,956 Basic & diluted earnings per share $ 1.34 $ (0.01) $ 1.33 $ 1.29 $ (0.01) $ 1.28 1999 -------------------------------------- As Previously As Reported Adjustment Restated -------------------------------------- Operating revenues $ 23,186 $ (52) $ 23,134 Operating income $ 6,059 $ (52) $ 6,007 Interest expense $ (594) $ (2) $ (596) Total other income (expense) $ 1,891 $ (2) $ 1,889 Income before income taxes $ 7,950 $ (54) $ 7,896 Income taxes $ 2,368 $ (18) $ 2,350 Net income $ 5,582 $ (36) $ 5,546 Basic & diluted earnings per share $ 1.02 $ (0.01) $ 1.01 The impact of the restatement on the consolidated balance sheet for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000 and 1999 was as follows: 2003 2002 ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------ As As Previously As Previously As Reported Adjustment Restated Reported Adjustment Restated ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------ Total current assets $ 11,499 $ 240 $ 11,739 $ 7,454 $ 161 $ 7,615 Total assets $ 59,493 $ 240 $ 59,733 $ 54,809 $ 161 $ 54,970 Total current liabilities $ 4,838 $ 917 $ 5,755 $ 13,124 $ 466 $ 13,590 Total liabilities $ 21,153 $ 694 $ 21,847 $ 20,098 $ 466 $ 20,564 Retained earnings $ 38,670 $ (454) $ 38,216 $ 34,597 $ (305) $ 34,292 Total shareholders' equity $ 38,340 $ (454) $ 37,886 $ 34,711 $ (305) $ 34,406 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 59,493 $ 240 $ 59,733 $ 54,809 $ 161 $ 54,970 2001 2000 ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------ As As Previously As Previously As Reported Adjustment Restated Reported Adjustment Restated ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------ Total current assets $ 7,305 $ 99 $ 7,404 $ 6,982 $ 51 $ 7,033 Total assets $ 48,058 $ 99 $ 48,157 $ 42,423 $ 51 $ 42,474 Total current liabilities $ 8,888 $ 284 $ 9,172 $ 8,510 $ 147 $ 8,657 Total liabilities $ 17,410 $ 284 $ 17,694 $ 16,029 $ 147 $ 16,176 Retained earnings $ 30,062 $ (186) $ 29,876 $ 25,828 $ (96) $ 25,732 Total shareholders' equity $ 30,648 $ (186) $ 30,462 $ 26,394 $ (96) $ 26,298 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 48,058 $ 99 $ 48,157 $ 42,423 $ 51 $ 42,474 1999 ------------------------------------ As Previously As Reported Adjustment Restated ------------------------------------ Total current assets $ 6,266 $ 19 $ 6,285 Total assets $ 37,349 $ 19 $ 37,368 Total current liabilities $ 7,199 $ 55 $ 7,254 Total liabilities $ 14,619 $ 55 $ 14,674 Retained earnings $ 21,642 $ (36) $ 21,606 Total shareholders' equity $ 22,730 $ (36) $ 22,694 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 37,349 $ 19 $ 37,368 -5- The impact of the restatement on the consolidated statement of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000 and 1999 was as follows: 2003 2002 ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------ As As Previously As Previously As Reported Adjustment Restated Reported Adjustment Restated ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------ Net income $ 7,879 $ (149) $ 7,730 $ 7,751 $ (119) $ 7,632 Deferred income taxes $ 304 $ (79) $ 225 $ 1,348 $ (63) $ 1,285 Increase in accrued access billing $ - $ 228 $ 228 $ - $ 182 $ 182 2001 2000 ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ As As Previously As Previously As Reported Adjustment Restated Reported Adjustment Restated ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Net income $ 7,324 $ (90) $ 7,234 $ 7,018 $ (62) $ 6,956 Deferred income taxes $ 4 $ (47) $ (43) $ 74 $ (32) $ 42 Increase in accrued access billing $ - $ 137 $ 137 $ - $ 94 $ 94 1999 -------------------------------------- As Previously As Reported Adjustment Restated -------------------------------------- Net income $ 5,582 $ (36) $ 5,546 Deferred income taxes $ (264) $ (19) $ (283) Increase in accrued access billing $ - $ 54 $ 54 OVERVIEW Our revenue increased by 4% in 2003 as compared to 2002. Primary contributors to the increase involved a price increase in network access service, directory advertising growth, new DSL and Video customers and new circuit revenue customers. Revenue increases were offset somewhat by the elimination of second and third lines by customers, decreases in the average minutes per call and in the number of intrastate calls, and the loss of dial-up Internet customers outside of the Company's service territory. Expenses increased due largely to additional pension and postretirement expenses, the impact of early retirements, content costs due to increasing Video customers, trunkline expenses, materials expense primarily related to our expanding DSL customer base, increases in insurance premiums, professional expense, expanded reporting requirements and additional proxy expenses due to shareholder actions. In 2002 our year over year revenue performance was essentially flat due to significant reciprocal compensation income reductions as a result of Federal Communication Commission ("FCC") order 01-131, which in 2002 mandated the phase out of reciprocal compensation. Intrastate interLATA revenue continued its downward trend as did long distance revenue due to competitive pressures from long distance carriers and wireless providers. Loss of dial-up Internet revenue kept Internet revenues flat in spite of increases in DSL revenue and the launch of our Video product. Expense increases were due to the launch of our Video product, significant postretirement medical benefit expense increases, higher bad debt due to the MCI/Worldcom bankruptcy and more depreciation expense because of the Company's network upgrades. The Company's core businesses -Telephone and Online- continue to be fundamentally sound and profitable businesses. Although operating income has declined over the past several years, such a decline is due at least in part to the Company's repositioning itself in order to face changing technology and anticipate customer demands. The Company is committed to increasing shareholder value through ongoing innovation and successful execution of a strategic plan that results in profitable products and services. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES The Company prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Certain of these accounting policies require management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that could materially affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and any disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. In the opinion of the Company's management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for fair presentation have been included. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements. Our investments in the Orange County-Poughkeepsie Limited Partnership ("O-P") and Zefcom, LLC ("Zefcom") are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Our other investment Data Communications Group, Inc. is accounted for under the cost method of accounting. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and -6- disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company's rates are regulated by the FCC, the NYPSC and the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities ("NJBPU") and therefore the Company reflects the effects of the ratemaking actions of these regulatory bodies in its financial statements. Accordingly, the Company follows the accounting prescribed by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 71 "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation." The Company periodically reviews the continued applicability of SFAS No. 71 based on the current regulatory and competitive environment. The rates that the Company charges to its customers for regulated services were established in its 1993 rate case with the NYPSC. The Company has not filed a rate case since that time. If the Company should submit a rate case with the NYPSC in the future, it is uncertain as to what the outcome of the rate case would be and how it would effect Company's results of operations and financial position. The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") 104 "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements". Telephone revenues are primarily derived from usage of the Company's network and facilities. Telephone access revenues are recognized over the period that the corresponding services are rendered to customers. Network access revenues are recognized over the period that the corresponding services are rendered to the customer. Long distance revenue is recognized monthly as services are provided. Directory advertising revenue is recorded rateably over the life of the directory. Online services, which include DSL and Video, are recorded when rendered. Other services and sales revenue is recognized when monthly services are provided. The Company records deferred taxes that arise from temporary differences resulting from differences between the financial statement and the tax basis of assets and liabilities. Deferred taxes are classified as current or non-current, depending on the classification of the assets and liabilities to which they relate. The Company's deferred taxes result principally from differences in depreciation and in the accounting for pensions and other postretirement benefits. Investment tax credits are amortized as a reduction to the provision for income taxes over the useful lives of the assets that produced the credits. The Company records property, plant and equipment at cost. Construction costs, labor and applicable overhead related to installations and interest during construction are capitalized. Costs of maintenance and repairs of property, plant and equipment are charged to operating expense. The estimated useful life of support equipment (buildings, vehicles, computers, etc.) ranges from 2.6 to 19 years. The estimated useful lives of communication and network equipment range from 10.5 to 15 years. The estimated useful lives of buildings and other equipment range from 13.7 to 50 years. The calculation of depreciation expense is computed using the straight line method. In accordance with regulatory accounting guidelines when units of property are retired, sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business, the gross book value is charged to accumulated depreciation with no gain or loss recognized. Certain direct development costs associated with internal-use software are capitalized, including external direct costs of material and services, and payroll costs for employees devoting time to the software projects. CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - 2003 VS. 2002 ($ IN THOUSANDS) We will discuss factors that affected our overall results for the past two years. We will also discuss our expected revenue and expense trends for 2004 in our "Operating Environment and our Trends of the Business" section. OPERATING REVENUES The Company's operating revenues increased $1,102, or 4%, in 2003 and $129, or 1%, in 2002. The increase in 2003 was due primarily to a price increase for certain network access services and the addition of DSL and Video customers. During 2003, 1,717 new DSL customers increased our overall penetration rate to 27.5%, one of the highest penetration rates in the country. The launch of our Video product continued during 2003 and added 1,063 new customers. During the last quarter of 2003, a new marketing campaign was aimed specifically at potential Long Distance customers. For the last three months of 2003, year over year revenue increases resulted and the previously ongoing revenue losses were stemmed. In addition, directory advertising revenue increased 8% over 2002 due to customer support for our white/yellow page book. Revenue increases were affected somewhat by the elimination of second and third lines by customers. -7- For 2002, operating revenues increased $129, or 1%, over 2001 as a result of a $1,311 increase in network access service revenue reflecting favorable rate increases and a larger allocated share of pooled revenues from USAC. A $787, or 63%, decline in reciprocal compensation revenue impacted our Middletown CLEC revenues. The decline was due to FCC order 01-131, which mandated the phase-out of reciprocal compensation revenue in 2003. Also contributing to revenue declines was lower revenue generation in long distance services which produced decreases of $269, or 6%. The decrease in our long distance products resulted from continued competitive pressures and changing customer calling preferences. The Company experienced dial-up Internet revenue loss from customers who switched to DSL or other higher speed services offered by competitors in areas beyond the reach of our own DSL service. OPERATING EXPENSES Our operating expenses increased $3,036, or 14%, in 2003 and $1,644, or 8%, in 2002. Expenses rose $806 in 2003 over 2002 because of significant increases in pension and postretirement expenses. The pension and postretirement increase was primarily due to a decreased asset base of our employee pension and postretirement benefit plans from net investment losses and the reduction in the discount rate from 7.25% to 6.75%. Content costs increased $384 largely due to the addition of new Video customers, depreciation costs increased by $899 due to our capital expansion, trunkline costs increased $644 due to anticipated higher capacity needs, material expenses were up $280 mainly due to new DSL and Video customers and increases of $182 for director and officer liability insurance premiums. Lastly, reported operating expenses include expenses for pension and postretirement benefits of $675 in connection with voluntary enhanced retirement programs offered to certain management and non-management employees as part of a work force reduction program and the capping of the non-management pension plan. In 2002, operating expenses increased $1,644 over 2001 due to $560 of additional costs associated with the launch of the Video product, $459 due to costs associated with the Company's defined postretirement medical benefits plan, $350 because of additional bad debt expense from the MCI/Worldcom bankruptcy, and $227 due to higher depreciation expense from network upgrades. OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) Other income (expenses) increased $2,117, or 34%, in 2003 as compared to a $2,083 increase in 2002 over the prior year. The increase was primarily due to income from O-P. Income from O-P does not automatically result in a full cash distribution to the Company. Depending upon the business needs of O-P, some cash is usually kept by the partnership for its operations. The increase in O-P income is again due to strong call volume. It should be noted that there is no guarantee that call volume will remain strong, that expense allocations from the general partner will remain the same, and that the significant year over year income increases will continue. Also affecting other income was the Company's share of Zefcom's 2003 loss which was $232 as compared to $846 and $385 in 2002 and 2001, respectively. SEGMENT RESULTS OVERVIEW The TELEPHONE OPERATIONS SEGMENT accounted for approximately 77% of our consolidated operating revenues and operates as a retail and wholesale seller of communications services. We provide landline telecommunications services, including local networks, network access, long distance voice, customer premise equipment, private branch exchange equipment and directory advertising services (yellow and white pages advertising and electronic publishing). During the last quarter of 2003, a significant marketing effort was undertaken in order to promote the Company's long-distance product. As a result 187 new subscribers were added. Also in the last quarter of 2003, the Company experienced a reduction in trunkline requirements and expects to see the benefits of this reduction in 2004. The ONLINE SEGMENT accounted for approximately 23% of our consolidated segment operating revenues. This segment provides high speed (DSL) and dial-up Internet services, help desk operations and beginning in 2002 Video over VDSL (a digital TV product). During 2003 Online incurred $377 more in costs in 2003 than in 2002 due to a higher utilization of telephone company personnel for VDSL and DSL product rollouts. -8- TELEPHONE Local network service-revenue decreased $65, or 2%, from 2002 due essentially to the loss of 659 access lines. Our access line loss was due primarily to customers eliminating their second and third lines. Within this revenue group, calling feature revenue increased 4% due to focused marketing plans and successful sales efforts by our customer representatives. Network access service-which includes end user, local switching support, switched access and special access revenue categories, was up 8% overall compared to 2002. The increase was due primarily to switched access price increases. Long distance service- which includes services resulting from the transport of intraLATA (outside of local calling area) and interLATA (traditional long distance) was down $180, or 5%, in comparison to 2002. The decrease was due entirely to a decrease in intraLATA traffic due to fewer call minutes and the increasing use of cell phones. At the end of the third quarter, the Company began a significant marketing campaign to win back interLATA customers. As a result, the Company obtained 187 new customers and experienced flat year over year interLATA revenue performance. Directory advertising revenues- increased $111, or 8%, over 2002 because of customer acceptance of various promotions that were aimed at increasing advertising space taken by existing customers. The promotions also included an Internet bundle whereby the customer's information would be added to an Internet directory. The unit also launched an innovative Woman's Directory. Other service and sales revenues-which includes services related to billing and collections provided to other carriers, inside wire revenue, circuit revenue and reciprocal compensation-increased $147, or 5%, over 2002 due in large part to a $271, or a 248%, increase in circuit revenue which was offset in part by a $150 or 32% decrease in reciprocal compensation due to lower rates that were mandated by the FCC. Telephone operations expenses increased $1,561 or 8%, over 2002. The increase was due essentially to three significant causes. First, benefit expenses increased $578 over the prior year due to a decreased asset base caused by investment losses and a decrease in the discount rate. During the year, the Company took steps to control this cost category by capping the non-management pension fund as of December 31, 2003. Second, the segment's trunkline charges increased $437 over 2002 as a result of network capacity demands. Third, $182 in additional expense was incurred because of higher insurance costs (primarily directors and officers liability insurance), higher professional fees and proxy expenses that were incurred due to shareholder actions. Depreciation expense increased $514 over 2002 due to capital additions made to modernize our existing plant and due to an acceleration of the completion process of construction work (thus adding depreciable plant faster than in prior years). Other income (expenses) rose $2,117, or 34%. During the year, O-P experienced revenue growth of 26% over 2002 due to higher access, usage and long distance revenues. ONLINE Online revenues increased $369, or 6%, over 2002 due to significant increases in DSL customers and Video customers. At the end of 2003, the Company achieved a 27.5% penetration of DSL customers, one of the highest penetrations in the United States and a 61% year over year increase in revenue. Video customers have been added at a steady rate as the product is rolled out across our service territory in conjunction with our Video product. Total Video revenue was up $695 over the prior year. Offsetting these results was a decline in dial-up revenue of $1,201, or 25%, which resulted from a significant loss of customers outside of the Company's service territory to providers of higher speed services. The Company will probably continue to lose dial-up customers outside of the Company's service territory because it is unable to provide higher speed services to them. Online expenses increased $1,033, or 16%, due in substantial part to increased benefit expenses of $203 and $377 in expense due to additional charges related to the rollout of its Video and DSL products. Depreciation expenses increased $395 due to equipment additions for Internet services and also to faster capital project job completion, which allowed plant to be placed in service at a faster pace than before. -9- INVESTMENT IN ZEFCOM The Company has a 17% ownership interest in Zefcom. This investment has historically been recorded on the cost method of accounting. Zefcom formed an Executive Operating Committee consisting of representatives from three of the investors in Zefcom. The Operating Committee's responsibilities are to assist management as necessary in relations with consultants and prospective investors, and in matters of finance. As a result, the Operating Committee exerts significant influence over the financial and operating decisions of Zefcom. The Company's Chief Executive Officer was elected to this committee. Accordingly, the Company, through its representation on this Operating Committee, began exerting significant influence on the financial and operating decisions of Zefcom in the fourth quarter of 2003. As a result of this change, the Company changed its accounting for the Zefcom investment from the cost method to the equity method of accounting. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company has adjusted its prior period financial results to record its 17% investment in Zefcom as if it had been accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Zefcom's losses have been reflected in the Company's current and prior year financial statements. For the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 the net effect of the change was to decrease net income after taxes by $546 or $0.10 per basic and diluted share and $248 or $0.05 per basic and diluted share, respectively. The effect of the change on the December 31, 2002 balance sheet was to reduce Investments by $1,231. LIQUIDITY The Company had $5,717 of cash and cash equivalents available at December 31, 2003. The Company has a $4,000 line of credit with a bank, of which the entire amount remained unused at December 31, 2003. Interest on the line of credit is at a variable rate and borrowings are on a demand basis without restrictions. In addition, on February 18, 2003, the Company closed a commitment with CoBank, ACB with respect to an $18.5 million unsecured term credit facility at a variable rate (approximately 3% for the period February 18 through December 31, 2003). Under conditions set by the NYPSC, the Company was allowed to use a portion of the proceeds from this loan to refinance $4,000 of long-term debt and repay $3,000 under a line of credit. The Company may use the remaining amount available under the facility - $11.5 million - to finance capital expenditures and pay expenses and fees associated with borrowings made under the facility. The Company may also re-borrow amounts repaid under the facility, which will remain available to the Company until September 30, 2004. In February 2003, the Company used $3,149 of the credit facility funds to repay $3,000 line of credit, plus accrued interest, and closing costs associated with the facility. The Company made an additional draw to repay $4,000 in long-term debt that matured in December 2003. CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES The Company's primary source of funds continues to be cash generated from operations, as shown in the consolidated statement of cash flows. For the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively, cash from operating activities was less than our capital expenditures due to the Company's continued growth in the Video business. CASH FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditures totaled $6,261, $8,399 and $9,446 for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The decreases of $2,138 in 2003 over 2002 and $1,047 in 2002 over 2001 were primarily due to the fact that the construction of our Video infrastructure which began in 2001 was essentially completed in 2002. The Company's cash distribution from O-P for the Company's share of O-P's earnings increased by approximately $4,125 (or 69%) to $10,125 during 2003, compared to $6,000 for 2002. O-P's earnings are distributed to the Company on a quarterly basis at the discretion of the general partner. CASH FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Dividends, as adjusted for the stock split, declared by the Board of Directors of the Company, were $0.70 per share for the year ended December 31, 2003 as compared to $0.58 for 2002 and $0.57 in 2001. The total dividends paid as of December 31, 2003 on its common shares by the Company were $3,781 compared to $3,191 in 2002 and $3,065 in 2001. -10- In 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively, the Company had short-term lines of credit arrangements with two banks which were utilized to assist in the funding of working capital requirements and capital expenditures. These borrowings were short-term in nature and normally repaid from operating cash within a year. As noted above, borrowings from one line of credit were paid in full in February 2003 out of the proceeds from the CoBank transaction. OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS As of December 31, 2003 the Company did not have any material off-balance sheet arrangements. CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMITMENTS Below is a summary of the Company's material contractual obligations and commitments as of December 31: <Table> <Caption> Payments Due by Period ($ in thousands) Less More than 1-3 3-5 than 1 Year Years Years 5 Years Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long-term debt, including current maturities (a) $ 223 $ 1,787 $ 1,787 $ 3,352 $ 7,149 Operating leases (b) 159 318 234 410 1,121 Purchase obligations (c) 772 880 0 0 1,652 Other long-term obligations (d) 1,139 0 0 0 1,139 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total contractual obligations and commitments $ 2,293 $ 2,985 $ 2,021 $ 3,762 $ 11,061 ========================================================================= (a) Pursuant to the loan agreement, principal payments relating to long-term debt commence in October 2004 and continue for 32 consecutive quarters until repaid in full. (b) The Company leases tower space for transmission of content for its Video product, in addition the Company also leases office space and vehicles. (c) Represents agreements to purchase trunklines from other carriers for transmission of voice, data and video. (d) Company minimum required contributions for its pension and postretirement plans. These amounts were not estimable for the years after 2004. OTHER EVENTS From time to time shareholders have suggested that the Company should somehow distribute its O-P interest to the shareholders as a group, rather than using the income from O-P in some other fashion. Currently, some of that income helps to modernize and expand services and to pay other expenses, reducing the need to incur debt; the rest is available to be paid as dividends to shareholders. Some of the proposals from shareholders would involve issuing debt securities, dividending out the proceeds and using O-P income to pay interest; one would involve the sale of O-P interest followed by the payment of a special dividend; and others would involve making a special dividend of O-P interest or spinning it off. After careful consideration of the Company's business needs and of tax and legal advice, the Board does not believe that any of these proposals have advantages that are more beneficial to the Company's customers and shareholders than the current uses to which the income from O-P is put. The Company and the Board believes that a brief explanation of this position would be helpful to shareholders. The issuance of debt to be repaid in cash creates timing risks in connection with repayment, especially if the principal is payable in full at maturity, as is usually the case. Exchangeable or convertible debt would result in the taxation of the Company upon the exchange or conversion, as if O-P interest had been sold for the amount of the debt. A sale or a dividend of O-P interest would result in the Company's being taxed on the difference between the amount it paid for O-P interest and the sale price or (in the case of a dividend) the fair market value; in addition, the shareholders would pay tax on what they received. In the case of a dividend, the Company would have to use other funds to pay its taxes, since a dividend does not provide funds to the Company. The sale of some types of secured debt would be treated similarly. A spin-off would require O-P interest and a small active business to be put in a corporation. The spin-off itself would not be taxable to the Company or its shareholders; however, the need to use a -11- corporation would result in double taxation: the corporation itself would pay tax on the income from O-P interest, and then its shareholders would pay taxes on the dividends they receive. Because its investments would not be diversified, the spin-off would not be eligible for taxation as a so-called registered investment company. As far as taxes are concerned, this is just like the current situation, in which the Company holds O-P interest. In addition, most of the proposals would require the approval of O-P's general partner. Disapproval is permitted if it is reasonable; refusal to give approval would essentially result in preventing further Company action on a proposal. The Company believes the chances of approval are low in most instances. Dividending out O-P interest would require complex efforts to prevent O-P from becoming a publicly traded partnership for tax purposes, and would require O-P to file reports with the SEC as well. Publicly traded partnerships are taxed as corporations, leading to two levels of taxation. These issues would make it especially difficult, the Company believes, to obtain the approval of O-P's general partner. All of the proposals would require the approval of the NYPSC. A spin-off would require the new corporation holding O-P interest to register as an investment company, which would increase the cost of the spin-off and make it difficult or impossible for the Company to effectively assist in managing the active business that is required to be in the corporation with O-P interest. For the reasons just summarized, the Board has decided that retaining the Company's current relationship to O-P is preferable to implementing any of the proposals or variations thereof. OPERATING ENVIRONMENT AND TRENDS OF THE BUSINESS 2004 REVENUE TRENDS For 2004, management expects current economic, competitive and regulatory trends to continue. Access lines should continue to slowly decrease and dial-up revenue loss should continue at approximately the same rate as in 2003. We expect such losses to be offset by increasing DSL and Video revenue as well as from successful marketing of our other products through new bundling packages. Long distance revenue should exhibit very modest growth. Overall, management expects total consolidated revenue to be only slightly ahead of 2003. 2004 EXPENSE TRENDS We expect that pension and retiree medical cost expense trends will be the same as 2003. Certain factors, such as investment returns, depend largely on trends in the U.S. securities markets and the general U.S. economy. Our ability to improve the performance of those factors is limited. In particular, any weakness in securities markets could result in investment losses and a decline in plan assets. However, as a result of capping the non-management pension plan as of December 31, 2003, expense savings year over year are expected to occur. During 2003, the Company reached a five year agreement with the IBEW. As part of this agreement, labor cost for our union employees will increase 3% per year as per the contract. As a result of new agreements with various carriers, trunkline costs are expected to decrease by 10 to 20 percent. Lastly, as a result of new requirements related to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the Company expects compliance costs to increase in 2004 as compared to 2003. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA. See Item 15(a) below for Index to restated Financial Information Selected revised supplementary quarterly financial data can be found in Note 16 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES. 1. Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures The term "disclosure controls and procedures" is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act). These rules refer to the controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within required time periods. Our Chief Executive Officer and our Principal Accounting Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report, and they have concluded that such controls and -12- procedures were not effective as of December 31, 2003 since the material weakness described below was identified. Our Chief Executive Officer and our Principal Accounting Officer believe that such controls and procedures have now been rendered effective in the third quarter of 2004 because of the changes described below. 2. Changes in internal controls over financial reporting We maintain a system of internal accounting controls that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that our books and records accurately reflect our transactions and that our established policies and procedures are followed for financial reporting purposes as they relate to disclosures and procedures. For the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2003, there were no changes in our disclosure controls or in other factors that materially affected or were reasonably likely to materially affect such controls. During the second quarter of 2004 it was discovered that a material weakness existed in internal controls related to the Company's N.Y. Intrastate access tariff filings. A material weakness, as defined, is a significant deficiency or combination of significant deficiencies that results in a more-than-remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected. The identified deficiency was that the Company inadvertently did not monitor a NYPSC order regarding the implementation of N.Y. Intrastate Access rates. As a result of the findings, the Company has assigned a designated contact for all written correspondence from regulatory agencies. This contact will be responsible for summarizing, recording and analyzing all material received from regulatory agencies and disseminating all such material to the proper department. If any department receives information directly from a regulatory agency they are instructed to forward it to the designated contact for the Company. In addition, the Company's Controller's Group will review all such correspondence from regulatory agencies and will document the related accounting and financial reporting issues. The evaluation process will be reviewed by the Chief Financial Officer and periodically by the Company's Audit Committee. Finally, the process will be subject to random and periodic reviews by senior management to verify that regulatory information has been distributed appropriately, analyzed and that the Company is in full compliance with all regulatory requirements. PART IV. ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) The following items are filed as part of this Annual Report: 1. Financial Statements (Restated) Page Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP-December 31, 2003 16 Report of Independent Auditor Bush & Germain, PC-December 31, 2002 and 2001 17 Consolidated Statements of Income-Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 18 Consolidated Balance Sheets-December 31, 2003 and 2002 19 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows-Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 20 Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity-Years Ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 21 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 22-34 2. Financial Statement Schedules Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm - PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 35 Schedule II. Valuation and Qualifying Accounts 36 3. Exhibits Index to Exhibits 37 (b) Reports on Form 8-K: Not applicable. -13- 3. Exhibits EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT REFERENCE 3(a) Articles of Incorporation, Incorporated by reference to as amended Exhibit 3(i) to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for September 2003 3(b) By-Laws Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(b) to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2002 4(a) Form of Common Shares Incorporated by reference to Certificate, as amended Exhibit 4 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for September 2003 4(b) CoBank Loan Agreement Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(d) to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2002 14 Warwick Valley Telephone Company Incorporated by reference Code of Ethics to Exhibit 14 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2003 21 Significant Subsidiaries of Registrant Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2003 23.1 Consent of Independent Auditors Filed herewith Bush & Germain, PC 23.2 Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Deloitte & Touche LLP Filed herewith 23.3 Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Filed herewith 24 Orange County-Poughkeepsie Limited Partnership Incorporated by reference Financial Statements as of December 31, 2003 to the Company's Annual and 2002 and for the years ended December 31, 2003, Report on Form 10-K for 2002 and 2001 2003 31.1 Certification signed by Herbert Gareiss, Jr. Filed herewith Chief Executive Officer. 31.2 Certification signed by Kevin J. Kerr- Filed herewith Principal Accounting Officer. 32.1 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, Filed herewith as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 signed by Herbert Gareiss, Jr.-Chief Executive Officer. 32.2 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section Filed herewith 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 signed by Kevin J. Kerr-Principal Accounting Officer. -14- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY Dated: November 10, 2004 /s/ Herbert Gareiss, Jr. ---------------------------------- Herbert Gareiss, Jr. President Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant in the capacities indicated and on the 10th day of November, 2004. SIGNATURE TITLE /s/ Kevin J. Kerr Principal Accounting Officer - -------------------------------------------- Kevin J. Kerr /s/ Fred. M. Knipp Director - -------------------------------------------- Fred. M. Knipp /s/ Wisner H. Buckbee Director - -------------------------------------------- Wisner H. Buckbee Director - -------------------------------------------- Rafael Collado Director - -------------------------------------------- Joseph E. DeLuca /s/ Philip S. Demarest Director - -------------------------------------------- Philip S. Demarest /s/ Robert J. DeValentino Director - -------------------------------------------- Robert J. DeValentino /s/ Corinna S. Lewis Director - -------------------------------------------- Corinna S. Lewis -15- REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Warwick Valley Telephone Company: In our opinion, based on our audit and the report of other auditors, the accompanying consolidated balance sheet and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Warwick Valley Telephone Company ("WVTC") and their subsidiaries at December 31, 2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of WVTC's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We did not audit the financial statements of the Orange County-Poughkeepsie Limited Partnership (the "O-P Partnership"), an investment that was reflected in the consolidated financial statements of WVTC using the equity method of accounting. The investment in O-P partnership represented 6.3% of total assets as of December 31, 2003 and 79% of income before income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2003. The financial statements of O-P Partnership were audited by other auditors whose report thereon has been furnished to us, and our opinion expressed herein, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for O-P Partnership, is based solely on the report of the other auditors. We conducted our audit of WVTC's financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit and the report of other auditors provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. As disclosed in Note 2, the Company has restated its financial statements as of December 31, 2003 and for the year then ended. As disclosed in Note 3 to the financial statements, WVTC changed its accounting for asset retirement costs as of January 1, 2003. /s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP New York, New York March 24, 2004, except for Note 2 as to which the date is July 1, 2004 -16- BUSH & GERMAIN, PC Certified Public Accountants 901 Lodi Street Syracuse, New York 13203 phone: (315) 424-1145 fax: (315) 424-1457 To the Board of Directors Warwick Valley Telephone Company P.O. Box 592 Warwick, New York 10990 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Warwick Valley Telephone Company as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows for the years then ended. Our audits also include the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15 (a)(2). These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with U.S. generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Warwick Valley Telephone Company as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein. As discussed in Note 2, the Company has restated its financial statements as of December 31, 2002, and 2001 and for the years then ended. As disclosed in Note 9 to the financial statements, Warwick Valley Telephone Company adopted the equity method of accounting for one of its investments in 2003, which had previously been recorded under the cost method. /s/ Bush & Germain, P.C. Syracuse, New York January 30, 2003, except for Note 2 as to which the date is July 1, 2004 -17- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME ($ in thousands except per share amounts) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2003 2002 2001 ----------- ----------- ----------- (RESTATED) (RESTATED) (RESTATED) Operating Revenues: Local network service $ 4,075 $ 4,140 $ 4,249 Network access service 9,356 8,636 7,325 Long distance services 3,766 3,946 4,215 Directory advertising 1,429 1,318 1,160 Online services 6,699 6,330 6,389 Other services and sales 3,324 3,177 4,080 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total operating revenues $ 28,649 $ 27,547 $ 27,418 ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating Expenses: Plant specific $ 4,738 $ 4,328 $ 3,494 Plant non-specific: Depreciation & amortization 4,901 3,991 3,764 Other 2,846 2,225 2,018 Customer operations 4,483 4,203 4,687 Corporate operations 4,562 3,887 3,079 Cost of services and sales 2,470 2,242 2,215 Property, revenue and payroll taxes 1,472 1,560 1,535 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total operating expenses $ 25,472 $ 22,436 $ 20,792 ----------- ----------- ----------- OPERATING INCOME $ 3,177 $ 5,111 $ 6,626 Other Income (Expenses) Interest income (expense), net of capitalized interest $ (414) $ (344) $ (372) Income from equity method investments 8,846 6,733 4,606 Other income (expense) (6) (80) (8) ----------- ----------- ----------- Total other income (expense) - net $ 8,426 $ 6,309 $ 4,226 ----------- ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES $ 11,603 $ 11,420 $ 10,852 Income Taxes $ 3,873 $ 3,788 $ 3,618 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net Income $ 7,730 $ 7,632 $ 7,234 Preferred Dividends $ 25 $ 25 $ 25 ----------- ----------- ----------- Income Applicable to Common Stock $ 7,705 $ 7,607 $ 7,209 =========== =========== =========== Basic & Diluted Earnings per Share of Outstanding Common Stock $ 1.43 $ 1.41 $ 1.33 =========== =========== =========== Weighted Average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding 5,400,873 5,408,484 5,411,808 =========== =========== =========== Please see the accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. -18- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ($ in thousands except share amounts) DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, ASSETS 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ (RESTATED) (RESTATED) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,717 $ 1,641 Accounts receivable - net of reserve for uncollectibles - $144 and $508 respectively 3,420 3,126 Other accounts receivable 273 615 Materials and supplies 1,153 1,468 Prepaid expenses 681 544 Deferred income taxes 495 221 ---------- ---------- Total Current Assets $ 11,739 $ 7,615 ---------- ---------- Property, plant and equipment, net 41,322 39,947 Unamortized debt issuance costs 115 5 Intangible asset - pension 744 831 Other deferred charges 510 27 Investments 5,303 6,545 ---------- ---------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 59,733 $ 54,970 ========== ========== LIABILITIES Current Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 1,559 $ 2,082 Notes payable 0 5,000 Current maturities of long term debt 223 4,000 Advance billing and payments 247 230 Customer deposits 135 125 Accrued taxes 506 48 Pension and post retirement benefit obligations 1,139 516 Accrued access billing 694 466 Other accrued expenses 1,252 1,123 ---------- ---------- Total Current Liabilities $ 5,755 $ 13,590 ---------- ---------- Long-term debt 6,926 0 Deferred income taxes 4,119 3,620 Other liabilities and deferred credits 536 483 Post retirement benefit obligations 4,511 2,871 ---------- ---------- TOTAL LIABILITIES $ 21,847 $ 20,564 ---------- ---------- Shareholders' Equity Preferred Shares - $100 par value; authorized and issued shares 5,000; $0.01 par value authorized and unissued shares 10,000,000; $ 500 $ 500 Common stock - $0.01 par value; authorized shares 10,000,000 60 60 5,984,883 for 12/31/03 and 5,982,810 for 12/31/02 Treasury stock - $0.01 par value, 583,683 shares for 12/31/03 and 12/31/02, respectively (3,598) (3,598) Additional paid in capital 3,473 3,421 Accumulated other comprehensive income (765) (269) Retained earnings 38,216 34,292 ---------- ---------- Total Shareholders' Equity $ 37,886 $ 34,406 ---------- ---------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 59,733 $ 54,970 ========== ========== Please see accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. -19- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS ($ in thousands ) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2003 2002 2001 -------- -------- -------- (RESTATED) (RESTATED) (RESTATED) CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 7,730 $ 7,632 $ 7,234 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,901 3,991 3,764 Deferred income taxes 225 1,285 (43) Interest charged to construction (42) (238) (283) Income from equity method investments (8,846) (6,733) (4,606) Changes in assets and liabilities: (Increase) Decrease in accounts receivable (294) 312 541 (Increase) Decrease in other receivables 342 (615) 112 (Increase) Decrease in materials and supplies 315 803 (606) (Increase) Decrease in prepaid expenses (137) 1 (57) (Increase) Decrease in deferred charges (482) 171 (104) Increase (Decrease) in accounts payable (523) 163 (881) Increase (Decrease) in customers' deposits 9 (3) (3) Increase (Decrease) in advance billing and payment 17 28 8 Increase (Decrease) in accrued taxes 458 (16) 40 Increase (Decrease) in pension and postretirement benefit obligation 1,856 1,014 498 Increase (Decrease) in other accrued expenses 129 802 (90) Increase (Decrease) in accrued access billing 228 182 137 Increase (Decrease) in other liabilities and deferred credits 53 (89) 31 -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities $ 5,939 $ 8,690 $ 5,692 -------- -------- -------- CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of property, plant and equipment (6,261) (8,399) (9,446) Interest charged to construction 42 238 283 Distribution from partnership 10,125 6,000 5,283 Investment contributions (38) (800) (200) -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities $ 3,868 $ (2,961) $ (4,080) -------- -------- -------- CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Payments of notes payable (9,000) (1,250) 1,300 Proceeds from issuance of long term debt 7,149 -- -- Unamortized debt issuance (126) -- -- Dividends(Common & Preferred) (3,806) (3,216) (3,090) Sale of common stock 52 10 20 Purchase of treasury stock -- (213) -- -------- -------- -------- Net cash used in financing activities $ (5,731) $ (4,669) $ (1,770) -------- -------- -------- Increase (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 4,076 1,060 (158) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 1,641 581 739 -------- -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 5,717 $ 1,641 $ 581 ======== ======== ======== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information Interest $ 459 $ 589 $ 650 Income tax $ 2,690 $ 2,585 $ 3,689 -20- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY ($ in thousands except share amounts) TREASURY TREASURY PREFERRED PREFERRED COMMON STOCK STOCK STOCK STOCK STOCK SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT SHARES ------------------------ ---------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2000, as reported 571,491 $ (3,385) 5,000 $ 500 5,980,779 Adjustments, net of taxes ------------------------ ---------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2000, 571,491 (3,385) 5,000 500 5,980,779 as adjusted Net income for the year Dividends: Common ($0.57 per share) Preferred ($5.00 per share) Sale of Common Stock 1,461 Purchase of Treasury Stock ------------------------ ---------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2001 571,491 $ (3,385) 5,000 $ 500 5,982,240 ------------------------ ---------------------------------- Net income for the year Minimum Pension Liability Total Comprehensive Income (Loss) Dividends: Common ($0.58 per share) Preferred ($5.00 per share) Sale of Common Stock 570 Purchase of Treasury Stock 12,192 (213) ------------------------ ---------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2002 583,683 $ (3,598) 5,000 $ 500 5,982,810 ------------------------ ---------------------------------- Net income for the year Minimum Pension Liability Total Comprehensive Income (Loss) Dividends: Common ($.70 per share) Preferred ($5.00 per share) Sale of Common Stock 2,073 Purchase of Treasury Stock ------------------------ ---------------------------------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2003 583,683 $ (3,598) 5,000 $ 500 5,984,883 ======================== ================================== ACCUMULATED COMMON ADDITIONAL OTHER STOCK PAID IN RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE AMOUNT CAPITAL EARNINGS INCOME(LOSS) TOTAL --------- ------- ---------- -------------- ---------- (Restated) (Restated) BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2000, as reported $ 60 $ 3,391 $ 25,828 $ 0 $ 26,394 Adjustments, net of taxes (96) (96) ------- ------- ---------- ----- ---------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2000, 60 3,391 25,732 - 26,298 as adjusted Net income for the year 7,234 7,234 Dividends: Common ($0.57 per share) (3,065) (3,065) Preferred ($5.00 per share) (25) (25) Sale of Common Stock - 20 20 Purchase of Treasury Stock - ------- ------- ---------- ----- ---------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2001 $ 60 $ 3,411 $ 29,876 $ 0 $ 30,462 ------- ------- ---------- ----- ---------- Net income for the year 7,632 7,632 Minimum Pension Liability (269) (269) ---------- Total Comprehensive Income (Loss) 7,363 Dividends: Common ($0.58 per share) (3,191) (3,191) Preferred ($5.00 per share) (25) (25) Sale of Common Stock - 10 10 Purchase of Treasury Stock (213) ------- ------- ---------- ----- ---------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2002 $ 60 $ 3,421 $ 34,292 $(269) $ 34,406 ------- ------- ---------- ----- ---------- Net income for the year 7,730 7,730 Minimum Pension Liability (496) (496) ---------- Total Comprehensive Income (Loss) 7,234 Dividends: Common ($.70 per share) (3,781) (3,781) Preferred ($5.00 per share) (25) (25) Sale of Common Stock - 52 52 Purchase of Treasury Stock - ------- ------- ---------- ----- ---------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2003 $ 60 $ 3,473 $ 38,216 $(765) $ 37,886 ======= ======= ========== ===== ========== -21- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ($ in thousands except per share amounts) NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES NATURE OF OPERATIONS Warwick Valley Telephone Company ("the Company") provides communications services to customers in the Towns of Warwick, Goshen, and Wallkill, New York and the Townships of Vernon and West Milford, New Jersey. Its services include providing local, toll telephone service to residential and business customers, access and billing and collection services to interexchange carriers, Internet access and Video service. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements. Our investments in the Orange County-Poughkeepsie Limited Partnership and Zefcom are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. (See Note 9) Our other investment Data Communications Group, Inc. is accounted for under the cost method of accounting. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain amounts previously reported for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Such reclassifications had no effect on the results of operations or shareholders' equity as previously recorded. REGULATED ACCOUNTING The Company's rates are regulated by the FCC, the New York Public Service Commission ("NYPSC") and the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities ("NJBPU") and therefore the Company reflects the effects of the ratemaking actions of these regulatory bodies in its financial statements. Accordingly, the Company follows the accounting prescribed by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 71 "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation." The Company periodically reviews the continued applicability of SFAS No. 71 based on the current regulatory and competitive environment. The rates that the Company charges to its customers for regulated services were established in its 1993 rate case with the NYPSC. The Company has not filed a rate case since that time. If the Company should submit a rate case with the NYPSC in the future, it is uncertain as to what the outcome of the rate case would be and how it would affect the Company's results of operations and financial position. REVENUE RECOGNITION The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") 104 "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements". Telephone revenues are primarily derived from usage of the Company's network and facilities. Telephone access revenues are recognized over the period that the corresponding services are rendered to customers. Network access revenues are recognized over the period that the corresponding services are rendered to the customer. Long distance revenue is recognized monthly as services are provided. Directory advertising revenue is recorded rateably over the life of the directory. Online services, which include DSL and Video, are recorded when rendered. Other services and sales revenue is recognized when monthly services are provided. -22- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ($ in thousands except per share amounts) ADVERTISING AND PROMOTIONAL COSTS Advertising and promotional costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising and promotional expenses were $261, $344 and $207 for 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. INCOME TAXES The Company records deferred taxes that arise from temporary differences resulting from differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities. Deferred taxes are classified as current or non-current, depending on the classification of the assets and liabilities to which they relate. The Company's deferred taxes result principally from differences in depreciation and in the accounting for pensions and other postretirement benefits. Investment tax credits are amortized as a reduction to the provision for income taxes over the useful lives of the assets that produced the credits. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT The Company records property, plant and equipment at cost. Construction costs, labor and applicable overhead related to installations and interest during construction are capitalized. Costs of maintenance and repairs of property, plant and equipment are charged to operating expense. The estimated useful life of support equipment (buildings, vehicles, computers, etc.) ranges from 2.6 to 19 years. The estimated useful lives of communication and network equipment range from 10.5 to 15 years. The estimated useful lives of buildings and other equipment range from 13.7 to 50 years. The calculation of depreciation expense is computed using the straight line method. In accordance with regulatory accounting guidelines when units of property are retired, sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business, the gross book value is charged to accumulated depreciation with no gain or loss recognized. SOFTWARE CAPITALIZATION Certain direct development costs associated with internal-use software are capitalized, including external direct costs of material and services, and payroll costs for employees devoting time to the software projects. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES As of December 31, 2003 and 2002, the Company had no derivative financial instrument and hedging activities. NOTE 2: RESTATEMENT On December 4, 1998, the NYPSC issued Cases 94-C-0095 and 28425 ("Order"), which required the Company to reduce traffic sensitive access charges to inter-exchange carriers. This Order was effective from January 1, 1999 to present and consequently had no impact on periods prior to that date. The Company has determined that it did not reduce traffic sensitive charges to inter-exchange carriers during the period January 1, 1999 to March 31, 2004, as stipulated by the Order. As a result, the Company recorded additional revenues from inter-exchange carriers in the amount equal to the incremental difference between the rate charged and the rate that would comply with the Order. Accordingly, the Company has restated its financial statements for all prior periods affected as the cumulative impact for periods prior to fiscal 2004 would have been material if recorded in the second quarter of 2004. The Company has restated the prior periods to reduce revenue, accrue interest, and record the related tax impact. The following tables present the impact of the restatement. The NYPSC has not made a final determination regarding the amount of the Company's obligation and whether the Company will be required to make a refund, the way any refund would be calculated or of the amount or timing of any payments. Therefore, the ultimate amount of repayment may differ from the current liability and such difference, if any, would be reflected in earnings in the period of settlement. -23- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ($ in thousands except per share amounts) The impact of the restatement on the consolidated statement of income for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 was as follows: 2003 2002 --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- As As Previously As Previously As Reported Adjustment Restated Reported Adjustment Restated --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- Operating revenues $ 28,843 $ (194) $ 28,649 $ 27,703 $ (156) $ 27,547 Operating income $ 3,371 $ (194) $ 3,177 $ 5,267 $ (156) $ 5,111 Interest expense $ (380) $ (34) $ (414) $ (318) $ (26) $ (344) Total other income (expense) $ 8,460 $ (34) $ 8,426 $ 6,335 $ (26) $ 6,309 Income before income taxes $ 11,831 $ (228) $ 11,603 $ 11,602 $ (182) $ 11,420 Income taxes $ 3,952 $ (79) $ 3,873 $ 3,851 $ (63) $ 3,788 Net income $ 7,879 $ (149) $ 7,730 $ 7,751 $ (119) $ 7,632 Basic & diluted earnings per share $ 1.45 $ (0.02) $ 1.43 $ 1.43 $ (0.02) $ 1.41 2001 -------------------------------------- As Previously As Reported Adjustment Restated -------------------------------------- Operating revenues $ 27,538 $ (120) $ 27,418 Operating income $ 6,746 $ (120) $ 6,626 Interest expense $ (355) $ (17) $ (372) Total other income (expense) $ 4,243 $ (17) $ 4,226 Income before income taxes $ 10,989 $ (137) $ 10,852 Income taxes $ 3,665 $ (47) $ 3,618 Net income $ 7,324 $ (90) $ 7,234 Basic & diluted earnings per share $ 1.34 $ (0.01) $ 1.33 The impact of the restatement on the consolidated balance sheet for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 was as follows: 2003 2002 ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- As As Previously As Previously As Reported Adjustment Restated Reported Adjustment Restated ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Total current assets $11,499 $ 240 $11,739 $ 7,454 $ 161 $ 7,615 Total assets $59,493 $ 240 $59,733 $54,809 $ 161 $54,970 Total current liabilities $ 4,838 $ 917 $ 5,755 $13,124 $ 466 $13,590 Total liabilities $21,153 $ 694 $21,847 $20,098 $ 466 $20,564 Retained earnings $38,670 $ (454) $38,216 $34,597 $ (305) $34,292 Total shareholders' equity $38,340 $ (454) $37,886 $34,711 $ (305) $34,406 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $59,493 $ 240 $59,733 $54,809 $ 161 $54,970 The impact of the restatement on the consolidated statement of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 was as follows: 2003 2002 2001 ------------------------------------ ---------------------------------- ----------------------------------- As As As Previously As Previously As Previously As Reported Adjustment Restated Reported Adjustment Restated Reported Adjustment Restated ----------------------------------- ---------------------------------- ----------------------------------- Net income $ 7,879 $ (149) $ 7,730 $ 7,751 $ (119) $ 7,632 $ 7,324 $ (90) $ 7,234 Deferred income tax $ 304 $ (79) $ 225 $ 1,348 $ (63) $ 1,285 $ 4 $ (47) $ (43) Increase in accrued access billing $ -- $ 228 $ 228 $ -- $ 182 $ 182 $ -- $ 137 $ 137 NOTE 3: IMPACT OF RECENTLY ADOPTED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS SFAS NO. 143, "ACCOUNTING FOR ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS" Effective January 1, 2003, the Company adopted SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations". SFAS No. 143 addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. This standard applies to legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development, or normal use of the assets. SFAS No. 143 requires that a liability for an asset retirement obligation be recognized when incurred and reasonably estimable, recorded at fair value, and classified as a liability in the balance sheet. When the liability is initially recorded, the entity capitalizes the cost and increases the carrying value of the related long-lived asset. The liability is then accreted to its present value each period, and the capitalized cost is depreciated over the estimated useful life of the related asset. At the settlement date, the entity will settle the obligation for its recorded amount and recognize a gain or loss upon settlement. -24- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ($ in thousands except per share amounts) The Company's rates are regulated by the FCC, NYPSC, and the NJBPU and therefore, the Company reflects the effects of the rate making actions of these regulatory bodies in its financial statements. On December 20, 2003, the FCC notified by order that it would not adopt SFAS No. 143 since the FCC concluded that SFAS No.143 conflicted with the FCC's current accounting rules that require telephone companies to accrue for asset retirement obligations through prescribed depreciation rates. The Company has concluded that it does not have an asset retirement obligation as defined by SFAS No.143. The Company historically recorded cost of removals through depreciation rates and accumulated depreciation. In conjunction with the adoption of SFAS No.143, the Company has reclassified $505 and $442 as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, from accumulated depreciation to a regulatory liability for the cost of removal that the Company has recorded through its historical depreciation rates. NOTE 4: EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic and diluted earnings per share are based on the weighted average number of actual weighted shares outstanding of 5,400,873, 5,408,484 and 5,411,808 (as adjusted for the 3-for-1 stock split that occurred in October 2003 as discussed in Note 13) for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001. The Company did not have any Common Share equivalents as of December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001. NOTE 5: COMPREHENSIVE INCOME The Company's only component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consisted of a minimum pension liability for the years ended December 31: 2003 2002 ------------------------------------ Minimum pension liability $ (767) $ (408) Related deferred income tax 271 139 ------------------------------------ Total comprehensive income $ (496) $ (269) ==================================== NOTE 6: SEGMENT INFORMATION - (RESTATED) Warwick Valley Telephone Company's segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services and are managed as telephone and online services. We evaluate the performance of the segments based upon factors such as revenue growth, expense containment, market share and operating income. The telephone segment provides landline telecommunications services, including local, network access, long distance services and messaging, and yellow and white pages advertising and electronic publishing. The Online segment provides high speed and dial-up Internet services, help desk operations, and Video over VDSL. -25- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ($ in thousands except per share amounts) Segment information for the years ended December 31: 2003 2002 2001 -------------------------------------------------- (Restated) (Restated) (Restated) Revenues Telephone $ 23,892 $ 23,601 $ 22,914 Online 6,699 6,330 6,389 Eliminations (1,942) (2,384) (1,885) -------------------------------------------------- Total revenues $ 28,649 $ 27,547 $ 27,418 Operating income Telephone 3,845 5,115 5,405 Online (668) (4) 1,221 -------------------------------------------------- Total operating income $ 3,177 $ 5,111 $ 6,626 Interest expense and income (414) (344) (372) Income from equity method investments 8,846 6,733 4,606 Other income (expense) (6) (80) (8) -------------------------------------------------- Income before taxes $ 11,603 $ 11,420 $ 10,852 ================================================== Segment balance sheet information for the years ended December 31: 2003 2002 ----------------------------------------- Assets (Restated) (Restated) Telephone $ 62,825 $ 57,327 Online 9,883 7,914 Eliminations (12,975) (10,271) ----------------------------------------- Total assets $ 59,733 $ 54,970 ========================================= No single customer accounts for 10% or more of the Company's total revenues. NOTE 7: MATERIAL AND SUPPLIES Material and supplies are carried at average cost. As of December 31, 2003 and 2002, material and supplies consisted of the following: 2003 2002 ------------------------------------ Inventory for outside plant $ 231 $ 330 Inventory for inside plant 472 650 Inventory for online plant 90 257 Inventory of video equipment 283 56 Inventory of equipment held for sale or lease 77 175 ------------------------------------ $ 1,153 $ 1,468 ==================================== -26- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ($ in thousands except per share amounts) NOTE 8: PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Property, plant and equipment, at cost, consisted of the following for the years ended December 31: 2003 2002 ------------------------------------- Land, buildings and other support equipment $ 7,518 $ 7,714 Network and communications plant 27,273 26,115 Telephone plant 23,747 21,671 Online plant 9,513 7,858 ------------------------------------- Plant in service $ 68,051 $ 63,358 Plant under construction 1,467 1,974 ------------------------------------- 69,518 65,332 Less: Accumulated depreciation 28,196 25,385 ------------------------------------- Property, plant and equipment, net $ 41,322 $ 39,947 ===================================== NOTE 9: INVESTMENTS Investments consisted of the following as of December 31: 2003 2002 ---------------------------------- Investment in O-P Partnership $ 3,729 $ 4,775 Investment in Data Communications Group, Inc. 1,038 1,000 Investment in Zefcom 536 770 -------------- ----------------- $ 5,303 $ 6,545 ============== ================= The Company is a limited partner in Orange County-Poughkeepsie Limited Partnership (O-P) and has a 7.5% investment interest which is accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The majority owner and general partner is Verizon Wireless of the East L.P. The following summarizes O-P's income statement for the years ended December 31: <Table> <Caption> 2003 2002 ------------------------------------- Net sales $ 144,643 $ 114,591 Cellular service cost 17,248 11,652 Operating expenses 7,302 7,125 ------------------------------------- Operating income 120,093 95,814 Other income 1,475 1,555 ------------------------------------- Net income $ 121,568 $ 97,369 Company share of 7.5% 9,117 7,303 ==================================== </Table> -27- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ($ in thousands except per share amounts) The following summarizes O-P's balance sheet for the years ended December 31: 2003 2002 -------------------------------------- Current assets $ 20,753 $ 35,157 Property, plant and equipment, net 29,622 29,473 Deferred charges and other assets, net 1 2 -------------------------------------- Total assets $ 50,376 $ 64,632 -------------------------------------- Current liabilities 658 1,482 Partners' capital 49,718 63,150 -------------------------------------- Total liabilities and partners' capital $ 50,376 $ 64,632 ====================================== The Company has an 8.9% ownership interest in Data Communications Group, Inc. Data Communications Group, Inc. is a competitive telecommunications company that offers high-speed bandwidth throughout the region of Orange, Dutchess and Ulster counties. The Company has a 17% ownership interest in Zefcom. This investment has historically been recorded on the cost method of accounting. Zefcom formed an Executive Operating Committee (the "Operating Committee") consisting of representatives from three of the investors in Zefcom. The Operating Committee's responsibilities are to assist management, as necessary, in relations with consultants and prospective investors and in matters of finance. As such, the Operating Committee exerts significant influence over the financial and operating decisions of Zefcom. The Company's Chief Executive Officer was elected to this committee. Accordingly, the Company, through its representation on this Operating Committee, began exerting significant influence over the financial and operating decisions of Zefcom in the fourth quarter of 2003. As a result of this change, the Company changed its accounting for the Zefcom investment from the cost method to the equity method of accounting. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company has adjusted its prior period financial results to record its 17% investment in Zefcom as if it had been accounted for under the equity method of accounting. For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 the net effect of the change was to decrease net income by $546 or $0.10 per basic and diluted share and $248 or $0.05 per basic and diluted share, respectively. The effect of the change on the December 31, 2002 balance sheet was to reduce investments by $1,231. NOTE 10: DEBT OBLIGATIONS Debt obligations consisted of the following at December 31: 2003 2002 -------------------------------- Notes payable $ 0 $ 5,000 Current maturing long-term debt -7.05% Series "J" First Mortgage Bond 4,000 Current maturing long-term debt - CoBank 223 0 CoBank, ACB unsecured credit facility 6,926 0 -------------------------------- Total debt obligation $ 7,149 $ 9,000 ================================ The Company has an unsecured line of credit in the amount of $4,000 with the Warwick Savings Bank, which expires in June 2004. Any borrowings under this line of credit are on a demand basis and are without restrictions, at a variable lending rate. The total unused line of credit available at December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, was $4,000 of which the Company had no outstanding balance at December 31, 2003. At December 31, 2002 the Company also had an outstanding line of credit with the Bank of New York in the amount of $5,000, as noted below, this debt was paid in full in February 2003. -28- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ($ in thousands except per share amounts) On February 18, 2003, the Company closed a commitment with CoBank, ACB with respect to an $18,475 unsecured term credit facility at a variable rate. The commitment commenced on February 18, 2003 and continues in effect until all indebtedness and obligations of the Company ("Borrower"), including all supplements, notes and other loan documents shall have been paid or satisfied, or until CoBank has no further commitment to extend credit to or for the account of the Borrower, or until either party sends written notice to the other terminating the agreement. The unpaid principal balance accrues interest at an interest rate determined or selected by the Borrower. The Borrower may select a variable rate option, a long-term fixed rate option or a LIBOR option. The average interest rate on borrowings for the period February 18 through December 31, 2003 was approximately 3%. Interest is paid quarterly each January, April, June and October. The Company also pays a commitment fee each quarter, calculated as 0.375% per annum on the average daily unused portion of the commitment. The outstanding principal is repaid in 32 consecutive quarterly installments starting in October 2004, with the last such installment due in July 2012, the (Maturity Date). On the Maturity Date, the amount of then unpaid principal plus accrued interest and fees is due in full. Under conditions set by the New York State Public Service Commission, the Company was allowed to use a portion of the proceeds from this loan to refinance $4,000 of existing long-term debt and repay $3,000 under an existing line of credit. The Company may use the remaining amount available under the facility - $11,475 - to finance capital expenditures and pay expenses and fees associated with borrowings made under the facility. The Company may also re-borrow amounts repaid under the facility which will remain available to the Company until September 30, 2004. In February 2003, the Company used $3,149 of the credit facility funds to pay off an existing $3,000 line of credit, plus accrued interest, and closing costs associated with the facility. The Company made an additional draw to repay $4,000 in long-term debt that matured in December 2003. NOTE 11: INCOME TAXES - (RESTATED) The federal and state components of the provision for income taxes are presented in the following table: For the Years Ended December 31, 2003 2002 2001 ---------------------------------------- (Restated) (Restated) (Restated) Provision for income tax: Current: Federal $ 3,342 $ 3,001 $ 3,713 State and local 156 0 0 ---------------------------------------- 3,498 3,001 3,713 Deferred: Federal $ 358 $ 787 $ (95) State 17 0 0 ---------------------------------------- 375 787 (95) ---------------------------------------- Provision for income taxes $ 3,873 $ 3,788 $ 3,618 ======================================== Deferred income tax liabilities are taxes the Company expects to pay in future periods. Similarly, deferred income tax assets are recorded for expected reductions in taxes payable in future periods. Deferred income taxes arise because of differences in the book and tax basis of certain assets and liabilities. -29- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ($ in thousands except per share amounts) Deferred income tax liabilities and assets consist of the following: At December 31, 2003 2002 -------------------------------------- (Restated) (Restated) Deferred income tax assets: Employee pensions and other benefits $ 1,654 $ 900 Other 452 424 -------------------------------------- Total deferred income tax assets 2,106 1,324 Deferred income tax liabilities: Property, plant and equipment 5,579 4,723 Other 151 0 -------------------------------------- Total deferred income tax liabilities 5,730 4,723 -------------------------------------- Net deferred income tax liability $ 3,624 $ 3,399 ====================================== The deferred tax asset related to employee pension includes amounts recorded for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 of $271 and $139, respectively, to reflect the tax impact of the minimum pension liability recorded in other comprehensive income. NOTE 12: PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS The Company has two defined benefit pension plans covering all management and non-management employees who are at least 21 years of age have completed one year of service and, for the non-management plan, have been hired before May 1, 2003. Benefits are based on years of service and the average of the employee's three highest consecutive years' base compensation. The Company's policy is to fund the minimum required contribution disregarding any credit balance arising from excess amounts contributed in the past. Per regulatory requirements, the company deferred $483, $128 and $75 for 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The amounts expensed were $1,154, $435 and $370 for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001, respectively. The Company sponsors a non-contributory, defined benefit postretirement medical benefit plan that covers all employees that retire directly from active service on or after age 55 with at least 10 years of service or after age 65 with at least 5 years of service. The projected unit credit actuarial method was used in determining the cost of future benefits. The Company's funding policy is to contribute the maximum allowed under current Internal Revenue Service regulations. Assets of the plan are principally invested in the stock market and a money market fund. The Company uses an annual measurement date of December 31 for all of its benefit plans. The components of the pension and postretirement expense (credit) were as follows for the years ended December 31: <Table> <Caption> Pension Benefits Postretirement Benefits 2003 2002 2001 2003 2002 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Components of Net Periodic Costs Service cost $ 420 $ 397 $ 334 $ 161 $ 136 $ 77 Interest cost 862 878 788 278 255 154 Expected return on plan assets (612) (810) (915) (85) (101) 0 Amortization of transition asset 0 0 53 51 52 52 Amortization of prior service cost 127 132 69 (20) (20) (20) Recognized actuarial (gain) loss 142 (34) (205) 179 155 28 Special termination benefits 675 0 321 0 0 (102) Net curtailment loss (gain) 23 0 0 0 0 0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net periodic (income) cost $ 1,637 $ 563 $ 445 $ 564 $ 477 $ 189 ========================================================================= -30- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ($ in thousands except per share amounts) The following table presents a summary of the projected benefit obligation and plan assets of the plans at December 31: <Table> <Caption> Postretirement Pension Benefits Benefits Change In Benefit Obligations 2003 2002 2003 2002 --------------------------------------------------- Benefit obligation, beginning of year $ 13,704 $ 12,688 $ 4,166 $ 2,344 Benefits earned 420 392 160 136 Interest cost 862 877 278 255 Actuarial losses 658 1,044 478 1,515 Benefit payments (2,514) (1,297) (71) (84) Special termination (credits) benefits 675 0 0 0 Curtailment losses (548) 0 0 0 --------------------------------------------------- Benefit obligation, end of year $ 13,257 $ 13,704 $ 5,011 $ 4,166 =================================================== Changes In Fair Value of Plan Assets Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year $ 8,896 $ 10,853 $ 1,204 $ 1,259 Actual return on plan 1,086 (661) 123 (60) Employer contributions 370 0 222 89 Benefits payments (2,514) (1,296) (71) (84) --------------------------------------------------- Fair value of plan assets, end of year $ 7,838 $ 8,896 $ 1,478 $ 1,204 =================================================== At December 31, Funded (unfunded benefit obligation) $ (5,419) $ (4,810) $ (3,533) $ (2,962) Unrecognized net loss (gain) 2,123 2,630 2,573 2,312 Unrecognized transition asset 0 0 463 516 Unrecognized prior service cost (credits) 744 894 (305) (326) --------------------------------------------------- Prepaid (accrued) benefit cost $ (2,552) $ (1,286) $ (802) $ (460) =================================================== </Table> The following table provides the amounts recorded in our Consolidated Balance Sheets: <Table> <Caption> Postretirement Pension Benefits Benefits At December 31, 2003 2002 2003 2002 --------------------------------------------------- Accrued benefit cost $(4,471) $(2,525) $ (802) $ (460) Intangible asset 744 831 0 0 Accumulated other comprehensive loss 1,175 408 0 0 --------------------------------------------------- Net amount recognized $(2,552) $(1,286) $ (802) $ (460) =================================================== </Table> -31- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ($ in thousands except per share amounts) Actuarial assumptions used to calculate the projected benefit obligation were as follows for the years ended December 31: <Table> <Caption> Pension Benefits Postretirement Benefits 2003 2002 2003 2002 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Discount rate 6.25% 6.75% 6.25% 6.75% Expected return on plans 8.00% 8.00% 8.00% 8.00% Rate of compensation increase 5.50% 5.50% --- --- Healthcare cost trend --- --- 9.00 - 11.00% 9.00 - 11.00% </Table> Actuarial assumptions used to calculate net periodic benefit cost were as follows for the years ended December 31: <Table> <Caption> Pension Benefits Postretirement Benefits 2003 2002 2003 2002 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Discount rate 6.75% 7.25% 6.75% 7.25% Expected return on assets 8.00% 8.00% 8.00% 8.00% Rate of compensation increase 5.50% 5.50% --- --- </Table> The rate of return assumption, currently 8%, estimates the portion of plan benefits that will be derived from investment return and the portion that will come directly from Company contributions. Accordingly, the Company, utilizing the investment strategy described below, strives to maintain an investment portfolio that generates annual returns from funds invested consistent with achieving the projected long-term rate of return required for plan assets. The Company's pension plans had an unfunded accumulated benefit obligation of $4,471 as of December 31, 2003. The accumulated benefit obligation of $12,309 at December 31, 2003 was in excess of the fair value of plan assets of $7,838. The Company's postretirement plans had an unfunded accumulated benefit obligation of $3,533 as of December 31, 2003. The accumulated benefit obligation of $5,011 at December 31, 2003 was in excess of plan assets by $1,478. The accumulated benefit obligation exceeded the fair value of plan assets and the Company was required to record a minimum pension liability in the statement of financial position as of December 31, 2003. The effect of this adjustment was a decrease in intangible assets of $87, an increase in the pension liability of $679 and a charge to comprehensive income (loss) for $767(as discussed in Note 2). The amount of the intangible asset represents the prior service costs that have not yet been recognized in net periodic pension expense. These are non-cash items and consequently have been excluded from the consolidated statement of cash flow. 2003 pension expense was also impacted by special termination benefits totaling $596 provided under an early retirement program as well as the $79 associated with the freezing of the non-management pension plan in 2003. The large increase in expense in 2003 for the postretirement health benefits was due to the continued increase in the health care trend rate and also due to a lower discount rate. These changes reflect current market conditions regarding current market interest rates. The health care cost trend rate remained the same at 9.0% in 2003 for the pre-65 trend rate and 11.0% for the post-65 trend rate, with each of these grading down to 5.0% by 0.5% per year. The Company's most recent actuarial calculation anticipates that this trend will continue on into 2004. An increase in the assumed health care cost trend rate by one percentage point would increase the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 2003 approximately to $894 and the aggregate of the service and interest cost components of postretirement expense for the year then ended by approximately $88. A 1.0% decrease in the health care cost trend rate would decrease these components to approximately $721 and by approximately $70, respectively. -32- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ($ in thousands except per share amounts) The Company also has a Defined Contribution 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan covering substantially all employees. Under the plan, employees may contribute up to 100% of compensation not to exceed the Company match subject to certain legal limitations. In 2003 the Company made a matching contribution up to 9.0% of an eligible participant's compensation for management, clerical and plant employees. The Company contributed and expensed $466, $403 and $433 for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001, respectively. The Company has deferred compensation agreements in place for certain former officers which become effective upon retirement. These non-qualified plans are not currently funded and a liability representing the present value of future payments has been established, with balances of $346 and $345 as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. PLAN ASSETS The pension plan weighted average asset allocations at December 31, 2003 and 2002 by assets category are as follows: <Table> <Caption> Plan Assets at December 31, 2003 2002 --------------------------- Equity securities 71% 60% Debt securities 24% 29% Short term investments 5% 11% --------------------------- Total 100% 100% =========================== </Table> The postretirement benefit plan weighted average asset allocations at December 31, 2003 and 2002, by assets category are as follows: <Table> <Caption> Plan Assets at December 31, 2003 2002 --------------------------- Equity securities 72% 70% Short term investments 28% 30% --------------------------- Total 100% 100% =========================== </Table> In accordance with its contribution policy, the Company expects to contribute $918 to its pension plan and $222 to its postretirement plan in 2004. The investment policy followed by the Pension Plan Manager can be described as an "Adaptive" approach that is essentially structured towards achieving a compromise between the static long-term approach and the short-term opportunism of the dynamic or tactical approaches. The objective is to modify asset allocations based on changing economic and financial market conditions so as to capture the major position of excess returns and then shift the priority to risk containment after valuations become stretched. NOTE 13. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY The Company has 10,000,000 authorized Common shares at $0.01 Par value; 5,000 authorized Preferred shares at $100 Par value authorized; and 10,000,000 authorized Preferred shares at $0.01 Par value. On April 25, 2003, the Company announced a three-for-one stock split of the Company's Common shares. Approval for the stock split was received by both the New York State Public Service Commission and the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities on October 6, 2003, and the shares were made available on October 13, 2003. Also, the Common shares were changed from no par value to par value, $0.01 per share. As a result, the Common share amounts in Shareholders' Equity for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 have been restated to reflect the stock split. Also, additional paid-in capital, in the amounts of $3,473, $3,421 and $3,411 for the years ended -33- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ($ in thousands except per share amounts) December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively, was recorded as a result of these events. In addition, earnings per share amounts for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 have been restated for the stock split. NOTE 14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Company currently has an operating lease to rent space on a tower to transmit video content from its head end facility. In addition the Company leases vehicles for operations as well as office space in Vernon, New Jersey. Total rent expenses associated with these leases was $118 in 2003 and $77 in 2002. The future aggregate commitment for minimum rentals as of December 31, 2003 is as follows: <Table> 2004 $159 2005 $163 2006 $155 ------ Total $477 ====== </Table> NOTE 15. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS The Company paid approximately $294, $494 and $323 during 2003, 2002, and 2001 to John W. Sanford & Son, Inc., whose President and Chief Operating Officer is the brother of Corinna S. Lewis, a Director of the Company. These amounts were paid as premiums on various insurance policies maintained by the Company. The portion of these amounts that represents a commission to John W. Sanford & Son, Inc. was less than $200. The Company believes that the transactions with John W. Sanford & Son, Inc. are on as favorable terms as those available from unaffiliated third parties. Board of Director member, Fred M. Knipp, is a trustee of the Warwick Savings Bank, at which the Company has its principal bank accounts and temporary investments. NOTE 16. QUARTERLY INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) - (RESTATED) <Table> <Caption> Fiscal Year Quarters First Second Third Fourth Total Year ended December 31, 2003 Revenue $ 7,096 $ 7,142 $ 7,372 $ 7,039 $ 28,649 Operating income 1,194 639 1,103 241 3,177 Net income 1,958 1,926 2,285 1,710 7,879 Adjustment for Zefcom (31) (41) (36) (41) (149) Net income 1,927 1,885 2,249 1,669 7,730 Earnings per share .36 .35 .41 .31 1.43 Year ended December 31, 2002 Revenue $ 6,546 $ 6,599 $ 6,956 $ 7,446 $ 27,547 Operating income 1,292 1,173 1,497 1,149 5,111 Net income 1,767 2,157 2,171 2,083 8,178 Adjustment for Zefcom (126) (189) (135) (96) (546) Net income 1,641 1,968 2,036 1,987 7,632 Earnings per share .30 .36 .38 .37 1.41 </Table> As discussed in Note 13 earnings per share amounts have been restated for the Company stock split. Additionally these amounts have been restated as discussed in Note 2 and have been adjusted for the Company's change from the cost to equity method of accounting for its investment in Zefcom as discussed in Note 9. -34- REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM on Consolidated Financial Statement Schedule To the Board of Directors of Warwick Valley Telephone Company Our audit of the consolidated financial statements referred to in our report dated March 24, 2004 except for Note 2 as to which the date is July 1, 2004, also included an audit of the financial statement schedule listed in Item 15(a)(2) of this Form 10-K/A. In our opinion, the financial statement schedule presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. /s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP New York, New York March 24, 2004, except for Note 2 as to which the date is July 1, 2004 -35- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2003, 2002 AND 2001 ($ in thousands) Column A Column B Column C Column D Column E Additions - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at Charged to Charged to Balance at Beginning Costs and Other End Description of Period Expenses Accounts Deductions of Period - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Note a) (Note b) (Note c) Allowance for Uncollectibles: Year 2003 $ 428 $ 146 $ 102 $ 168 $ 508 Year 2002 $ 65 $ 465 $ 42 $ 144 $ 428 Year 2001 $ 65 $ 98 $ 106 $ 204 $ 65 </Table> (a) Provision for uncollectibles as stated in statements of income. (b) Amounts previously written off which were credited directly to this account when recovered. (c) Amounts written off as uncollectible. -36- WARWICK VALLEY TELEPHONE COMPANY EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT PAGE 3(a) Articles of Incorporation, as amended * 3(b) By-Laws * 4(a) Form of Common Shares Certificate, as amended * 4(b) CoBank Loan Agreement * 14 Warwick Valley Telephone Company Code * Of Ethics 21 Significant Subsidiaries of Registrant * 23.1 Consent of Independent Auditors 38 Bush & Germain, PC 23.2 Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 39 Deloitte & Touche LLP 23.3 Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 40 PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP 24 Orange County-Poughkeepsie Limited Partnership * Financial Statements as of December 31, 2003 and 2002 and for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 31.1 Certification signed by Herbert Gariess, Jr. 41 Chief Executive Officer 31.2 Certification signed by Kevin J. Kerr 42 Principal Accounting Officer 32.1 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 43 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 signed by Herbert Gareiss, Jr.-Chief Executive Officer. 32.2 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 44 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 signed by Kevin J. Kerr-Principal Accounting Officer. * As previously filed -37-