1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 Form 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For 9 Months Ended Commission File September 30, 1994 No. 0-1402 THE LINCOLN ELECTRIC COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) State of Incorporation: I.R.S. Employer Ohio Ident. No:34-0359955 Shares of Common Stock Outstanding: 10,514,324 Shares of Class A Common Stock Outstanding: 499,840 Address of Principal Executive Offices: 22801 St. Clair Avenue Cleveland, Ohio 44117 Registrant's Telephone Number: (216) 481-8100 Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- 2 STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS - "UNAUDITED" THE LINCOLN ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES (In thousands of dollars except per share data) Quarter Ended Nine Months Ended September 30 September 30 ------------------- ------------------- 1994 1993 1994 1993 -------- -------- -------- ------- Net sales $230,752 $209,173 $675,450 $635,782 Cost of goods sold 140,848 128,873 413,264 396,311 -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross profit 89,904 80,300 262,186 239,471 Distribution cost/selling, general & administrative expenses 66,470 66,601 193,312 201,207 ------- ------- ------- -------- Operating income 23,434 13,699 68,874 38,264 Other income/(expense): Interest income 414 399 1,006 1,313 Other income 1,455 313 2,712 1,450 Interest expense (3,804) (3,952) (11,814) (13,295) ------ ------ ------- ------- Total other income/(expense) (1,935) (3,240) (8,096) (10,532) ------ ------ ------- ------- Income before income taxes and cumulative effect of accounting change 21,499 10,459 60,778 27,732 Provision for income taxes 9,830 6,753 26,395 18,225 ------ ------- ------- ------- Income before cumulative effect of accounting change 11,669 3,706 34,383 9,507 Cumulative effect to January 1, 1993 of change in method of accounting for income taxes (Note E) 2,468 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $ 11,669 $ 3,706 $ 34,383 $ 11,975 ======== ======== ======== ======== Net income per share: Income before cumulative effect of accounting change $ 1.06 $ 0.34 $ 3.14 $ .87 Cumulative effect to January 1, 1993 of change in method of accounting for income taxes 0.23 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $ 1.06 $ 0.34 $ 3.14 $ 1.10 ======== ======== ======== ======== Dividends paid per share $ 0.18 $ 0.18 $ 0.54 $ 0.54 ======== ======== ======== ======== Average number of shares outstanding: (000's) 11,014 10,892 10,957 10,844 ====== ====== ====== ====== <FN> See notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 2 3 STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL CONDITION THE LINCOLN ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES (In thousands of dollars) "Unaudited" SEPTEMBER 30, 1994 DECEMBER 31, 1993 ------------------ ----------------- ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 21,310 $ 20,381 Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,535 in 1994 and $6,258 in 1993) 134,331 110,504 Inventories: (Note C) Raw materials and in-process 72,234 66,987 Finished goods 81,483 76,698 -------- -------- 153,717 143,685 Deferred income taxes 22,109 42,960 Prepaid expenses 2,264 3,241 Other current assets 6,841 4,937 -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 340,572 325,708 OTHER ASSETS Notes receivable from employees 3,408 4,747 Goodwill 39,871 39,732 Other 21,995 19,665 -------- -------- 65,274 64,144 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Land 13,228 12,802 Buildings 117,848 113,927 Machinery, tools and equipment 305,475 279,933 -------- -------- 436,551 406,662 Less allowances for depreciation and amortization (257,715) (236,971) -------- -------- 178,836 169,691 -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS $584,682 $559,543 ======== ======== Page 3 4 "Unaudited" SEPTEMBER 30, 1994 DECEMBER 31, 1993 ------------------ ----------------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Trade accounts payable $ 47,577 $ 43,471 Notes payable to banks 15,456 23,198 Salaries, wages and amounts withheld 12,226 12,779 Taxes, including income 26,605 23,061 Dividends payable 1,995 1,959 Current portion of long-term debt 1,772 10,200 Accrued restructuring charges 14,039 29,618 Other current liabilities (Note D) 71,994 31,569 -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 191,664 175,855 Long-term debt, less current portion 179,198 216,915 Deferred taxes, long-term 5,251 6,128 Other long-term liabilities 18,395 9,221 Minority interest 6,773 7,929 Shareholders' equity Common Stock 2,103 2,076 Common Class A Capital Stock 100 100 Additional paid-in-capital 24,799 22,926 Retained earnings 165,764 137,307 Cumulative translation adjustments (9,365) (18,914) -------- -------- 183,401 143,495 -------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $584,682 $559,543 ======== ======== <FN> See notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 4 5 STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS - "UNAUDITED" THE LINCOLN ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES (In thousands of dollars) Nine Months Ended SEPTEMBER 30 ---------------------- 1994 1993 ------- -------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $34,383 $ 11,975 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 19,903 21,712 Cumulative effect of accounting change (2,468) Provision (Benefit) for deferred income taxes 19,974 (487) Minority interest 364 (336) Change in operating assets and liabilities: (Increase) in accounts receivable (19,962) (14,874) (Increase) decrease in inventories (4,591) 7,199 (Increase) in other current assets (1,018) (12,601) Increase in accounts payable 2,256 742 Increase in other current liabilities 26,462 36,054 Gross change in other noncurrent assets (3,003) 7,446 Gross change in other noncurrent liabilities 5,999 4,021 Other-net 2,836 429 ------- ------ NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 83,603 58,812 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property, plant and equipment (23,223) (11,697) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 2,614 2,025 Acquisition of minority interest (8,518) ------- ------- NET CASH (USED) BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (20,609) (18,190) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from the sale of common stock under the Employees' Stock Purchase Plan 1,438 679 Short-term borrowings-net (6,130) 33,181 Repayment on short-term borrowings, maturities greater than three months (24,734) (19,512) Proceeds on short-term borrowings, maturities greater than three months 22,476 Proceeds from long-term borrowings 232,286 23,746 Repayments on long-term borrowings (282,378) (69,032) Dividends paid (5,903) (5,832) Other (429) (344) -------- -------- NET CASH (USED) BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES (63,374) (37,114) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 1,309 (1,275) ------- ------- INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 929 2,233 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 20,381 20,627 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 21,310 $ 22,860 ======= ======= Cash paid during the period: Interest $ 12,484 $ 15,281 Income taxes $ 5,107 $ 10,325 <FN> See notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 5 6 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS "UNAUDITED" (In thousands of dollars except per share data) September 30, 1994 NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and contain the adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to fairly present the financial position, results of operations and changes in cash flows for the interim periods. Results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year. For further information, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993. NOTE B - RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain reclassifications have been made to amounts previously presented to conform with the current reporting presentations. NOTE C - INVENTORY VALUATION An actual valuation of inventory under the LIFO method can be made only at the end of each year based on the inventory levels and costs at that time. Accordingly, interim LIFO calculations must necessarily be based on management's estimates of expected year-end inventory levels and costs. Since these are subject to many forces beyond management's control, interim results are subject to the final year-end LIFO inventory valuation. NOTE D - OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES Other current liabilities includes provisions for anticipated year-end bonus, Employees' Stock Ownership Plan and contributions. These expenditures are discretionary each year as determined by the Board of Directors NOTE E - CHANGE IN THE METHOD OF ACCOUNTING FOR INCOME TAXES Effective January 1, 1993, the Company adopted FASB Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." Under Statement No. 109, the liability method is used in accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. Prior to the adoption of Statement No. 109, income tax expense was determined using the deferred method. Deferred tax expense was based on items of income and expense that were reported in different years in the financial statements and tax returns and were measured at the tax rate in effect in the year the difference originated. As permitted by Statement No. 109, the Company has elected not to restate the financial statements of any prior years. The effect of the change on pretax income for the nine months ended September 30, 1993 was not material; however, the cumulative effect of the change increased net income by $2,468 or $.23 per share. Page 6 7 Part 1 - Item 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands of dollars except per share data) Net sales for the quarter ended September 30, 1994 were $230,800 or 10.3%, higher than the $209,200 reported for the similar prior year period. For the first nine months of 1994, net sales were $675,500, or 6.2%, higher than the $635,800 net sales reported for the prior year's nine-month period. Domestic net sales were up 17.3%, or $25,000, for the third quarter of 1994, and 17.7%, or $72,300, for the first nine months of 1994 compared to the similar periods in 1993. The domestic market is expected to continue its positive growth throughout the remainder of the year. The Company's foreign markets experienced a decrease of 5.3%, or $3,400, in net sales for the third quarter of 1994 compared to the similar period in 1993 and for the first nine months of 1994, net sales were down 14.3%, or $32,600, compared to the prior year's similar nine month period. The decline in foreign sales is the direct result of the closing of certain manufacturing facilities, principally in Germany and South America at the end of 1993. Although a portion of these sales were absorbed by other foreign manufacturing facilities, the comparability between periods has been affected. Overall operating results for the nine months of 1994 have been positively impacted by the Company's 1993 decision to close several manufacturing facilities in an effort to reduce foreign operating losses. Management anticipates that these effects will continue throughout the remainder of 1994. Gross profit was $89,900 (39.0% of sales) in the third quarter of 1994, as compared with $80,300 (38.4% of sales) for the same period in 1993. Gross profit for the first nine months of 1994 was $262,200 (38.8% of sales) as compared with $239,500 (37.7% of sales) for the similar period in 1993. Improvement in gross profit was largely attributable to the domestic sales volume increases, coupled with the effects of improved absorption of manufacturing costs and the relative stability of these costs in relation to the price increases realized during 1994. In addition, overall gross profit was enhanced by the effects of improved efficiencies of foreign operations and manufacturing facility closings at the end of 1993. Distribution cost/selling, general and administrative expenses were $66,500 (28.8% of sales) for the third quarter of 1994 and $66,600 (31.8% of sales) for the same period in 1993. For the nine months ended September 30, 1994, distribution cost/selling, general and administrative expenses were $193,300 (28.6% of sales) compared to $201,200 (31.6% of sales) for the similar period in 1993. The decrease of distribution cost/selling, general and administrative expenses in relation to sales volume evidences the effect of prior year's restructuring and management's measures in the current year to control operating costs throughout its foreign operations. Operating income increased to $23,400 (10.1% of sales) in the third quarter of 1994, as compared with $13,700 (6.5% of sales) for the prior period. For the nine months ended September 30, 1994, operating income was $68,900 (10.2% of sales) as compared with $38,300 (6.0% of sales) for the comparable prior year period. Income taxes for the quarter ended September 30, 1994 were $9,800 on income before income taxes of $21,500, compared with income taxes of $6,800 on similar income in 1993 of $10,500. For the nine months ended September 30, 1994, income taxes were $26,400 on income before income taxes of $60,800, compared with $18,200 on income before income taxes and cumulative effect of accounting change of $27,700 for the comparable prior period of 1993. The decrease in the effective tax rate is principally the result of the decrease in the amount of foreign losses without tax benefits made possible by the prior year's restructuring. Net income increased to $11,700, or $1.06 per share, for the quarter ended September 30, 1994 as compared with $3,700, or $.34 per share, for the prior year period. Net income for the first nine months of 1994 was $34,400, or $3.14 per share, as compared with $9,500, or $.87 per share, for the comparable year-ago period, excluding the cumulative effect of accounting change of $2,500, or $.23 per share, reported in 1993. Page 7 8 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS-- Continued (In thousands of dollars) LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1994 and 1993 are presented in the consolidated statements of cash flows. Cash provided from operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 1994 amounted to $83,600 compared to $58,800 for the comparable period in 1993. Cash flows from operations for 1994 were used primarily for net capital expenditures of $20,600, net debt repayments of $58,500 and the payment of dividends in the amount of $5,900. These uses of cash offset by the proceeds from other financing activities and positive translation effects resulted in an increase in cash and cash equivalents to $21,300 at September 30, 1994 compared to $20,400 at December 31, 1993. Total debt at September 30, 1994 was $196,400 compared to $250,300 at December 31, 1993. At September 30, 1994, debt was 52% of total capitalization (shareholders' equity and debt) compared with 64% at year-end 1993. The improvement in the ratio of debt to total capitalization was the result of the reduction in debt and the increase in shareholders' equity as a result of the earnings for the nine-month period ended September 30, 1994 and the cyclical nature of the Company's cash requirements. Management points out, however, that the payment of incentive bonuses at the end of 1994 will result in an increase in the debt-to-equity ratio as compared to the ratio at September 30, 1994. The ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 1.8 at the end of the third quarter of 1994, compared to 1.9 at the prior year-end which reflects a satisfactory liquidity position. On October 31, 1994, the Company's Credit Agreement and 8.98% Senior Note Agreement were amended. The Amendment, which permits an accounts receivable financing agreement up to $50 million, extended the due date of the credit facility to October 1, 1997 and modified certain of the terms (interest and commitment fees) and financial covenants. The Company's borrowing capacity under the Credit Agreement was $230,000 but on October 31, 1994, the Company elected to reduce the capacity to $200,000. The Company's amended credit facility and 8.98% Senior Note Agreement contain various financial covenants that place limitations on the payments of dividends, the purchase of unrestricted stock, capital expenditures, and the incurrence of additional indebtedness. While the losses for 1993 and 1992 have placed constraints on the Company's financial flexibility, the Company is in compliance with the financial covenants of the agreements and management believes that the Company will continue to meet such covenants. Management believes that the current financing arrangement and cash flows generated from operations will provide adequate funds to support the operations of the Company and satisfy both its capital requirements and operating needs throughout the term of the Credit Agreement. The Company reviews its dividend on a quarterly basis. Page 8 9 Part II - Other Information Item 1. Legal proceedings -- No change. Item 2. Changes in Securities -- No change. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities -- None. Item 4. Submission of Matter to a vote of Security Holdings -- None. Item 5. Other Information -- None. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K: Exhibit No. Description ----------- ---------------------------------------------------- 4(a) Note Agreement dated November 20, 1991 between The Prudential Insurance Company of America and the Company (filed as Exhibit 4 to Form 10-K of The Lincoln Electric Company for the year ended December 31, 1991, SEC File No. 0-1402 and incorporated by reference and made a part hereof); as amended by letter dated March 18, 1993; 8.98% Senior Note Due November 26, 2003 (filed as Exhibit 4(b) to Form 10-K of The Lincoln Electric Company for the year ended December 31, 1992, SEC File No. 0-1402 and incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof); as further amended by letter dated as of November 19, 1993 (filed as Exhibit 4(a) to Form 10-K of The Lincoln Electric Company for the year ended December 31, 1993, SEC File No. 0-1402 and incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof); as further amended by letter dated as of October 31, 1994 (filed herewith). 4(b) Credit Agreement dated March 18, 1993 among the Company, the Banks listed on the signature page thereof, and Society National Bank, as Agent (filed as Exhibit 4(b) to Form 10-K of The Lincoln Electric Company for the year ended December 31, 1992, SEC File No. 0-1402 and incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof), as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement dated November 19, 1993 (filed as Exhibit 4(b) to Form 10-K of The Lincoln Electric Company for the year ended December 31, 1993, SEC File No. 0-1402 and incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof); as further amended by Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement dated October 31, 1994 (filed herewith). 27 Financial Data Schedule SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE LINCOLN ELECTRIC COMPANY /s/ Jay Elliott /s/ Graham A. Peters - ---------------------------- ----------------------------- Jay Elliott Graham A. Peters Vice President, Chief Financial Corporate Controller Officer, Treasurer and Acting Secretary November 14, 1994 November 14, 1994 Page 9