1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 Form 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For 3 Months Ended Commission File March 31, 1995 No. 0-1402 THE LINCOLN ELECTRIC COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) State of Incorporation: I.R.S. Employer Ohio Ident. No:34-0359955 Shares of Common Stock Outstanding: 10,516,824 Shares of Class A Common Stock Outstanding: 499,840 Address of Principal Executive Offices: 22801 St. Clair Avenue Cleveland, Ohio 44117 Registrant's Telephone Number: (216) 481-8100 Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- 2 STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS THE LINCOLN ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES (Amounts in thousands of dollars except per share data) "UNAUDITED" Three months ended March 31 ---------------------------- 1995 1994 -------- -------- Net sales $263,407 $210,525 Cost of goods sold 161,545 128,559 -------- -------- Gross profit 101,862 81,966 Distribution cost/selling, general & administrative expenses 71,815 61,024 -------- -------- Operating income 30,047 20,942 Other income/(expense): Interest income 392 293 Other income 394 448 Interest expense (3,977) (3,898) -------- -------- Total other income/(expense) (3,191) (3,157) -------- -------- Income before income taxes 26,856 17,785 Income taxes 10,802 7,378 -------- -------- Net income $ 16,054 $ 10,407 ======== ======== Net income per share $ 1.46 $ 0.96 Dividends paid $ 0.20 $ 0.18 Average number of shares outstanding: (in 000's of shares) 11,015 10,896 -1- 3 STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL CONDITION THE LINCOLN ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES (in thousands of dollars) "Unaudited" March 31, 1995 December 31, 1994 -------------- ----------------- ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 10,524 $ 10,424 Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,414 in 1995 and $4,251 in 1994) 150,602 126,007 Inventories: (Note B) Raw materials and in-process 79,648 72,302 Finished goods 92,617 82,974 --------- -------- 172,265 155,276 Deferred income taxes 10,924 11,601 Prepaid expenses 3,197 2,899 Other current assets 7,840 7,220 -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 355,352 313,427 OTHER ASSETS Notes receivable from employees 2,952 3,151 Goodwill, net 39,469 39,213 Other 17,640 16,855 -------- -------- 60,061 59,219 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Land 13,072 12,655 Buildings 121,702 118,903 Machinery, tools and equipment 327,526 312,957 -------- -------- 462,300 444,515 Less allowances for depreciation and amortization (270,592) (260,304) -------- -------- 191,708 184,211 -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS $607,121 $556,857 ======== ======== -2- 4 "Unaudited" March 31, 1995 December 31, 1994 -------------- ----------------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities Trade accounts payable $ 62,600 $ 54,766 Notes payable to banks 16,229 15,843 Salaries, wages and amounts withheld 13,101 12,405 Taxes, including income taxes 43,232 21,783 Dividends payable 2,241 2,203 Current portion of long-term debt 2,065 2,272 Accrued restructuring charges 9,045 8,968 Other current liabilities (Note C) 47,140 25,877 -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 195,653 144,117 Long-term debt, less current portion 174,526 194,831 Deferred income taxes, long-term 6,358 6,631 Other long-term liabilities 10,597 10,337 Minority interest in subsidiaries 6,887 6,808 Shareholders' equity Common Stock 2,103 2,103 Class A Common Stock 100 100 Additional paid-in-capital 25,546 25,447 Retained earnings 190,816 176,965 Cumulative translation adjustments (5,465) (10,482) -------- -------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 213,100 194,133 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $607,121 $556,857 ========= ========= -3- 5 STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS THE LINCOLN ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES "UNAUDITED" (in thousands of dollars) Three Months Ended March 31 ---------------------- 1995 1994 ------- -------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $16,054 $ 10,407 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 6,469 7,189 Foreign exchange (gain) loss 2,055 483 Employee stock ownership plan 229 Minority interest 129 121 Change in operating assets and liabilities net of effects from acquisitions: (Increase) in accounts receivable (21,745) (15,482) (Increase) decrease in inventories (14,392) 5,099 (Increase) in other current assets (1,652) (1,093) Increase in accounts payable 7,495 1,655 Increase in other current liabilities 40,855 23,508 Gross change in other noncurrent assets (1,066) (1,209) Gross change in other noncurrent liabilities (408) (562) Other-net 9 (64) NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES --------- ------- 33,803 30,281 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property, plant and equipment (10,688) (6,466) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 160 602 ------ ------ NET CASH (USED) BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (10,528) (5,864) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Short-term borrowings-net (818) (8,401) Repayment on short-term borrowings, maturities greater than three months (9,053) (13,770) Proceeds on short-term borrowings, maturities greater than three months 9,520 10,595 Proceeds from long-term borrowings 70,450 122,651 Repayments on long-term borrowings (93,961) (129,435) Dividends paid (2,203) (1,959) Other 102 (840) NET CASH (USED) BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES ------- ------- (25,963) (21,159) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 2 788 668 ------- ------- INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 100 3,926 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 10,424 20,381 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 10,524 $ 24,307 ======= ======= Cash paid during the period: Interest $ 2,400 $ 4,406 Income taxes $ 1,726 $ 2,876 -4- 6 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS "UNAUDITED" March 31, 1995 NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and contain all the adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to fairly present the financial position, results of operations and changes in cash flows for the interim period. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 1995 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ended December 31, 1995. For further information, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994. NOTE B - INVENTORY VALUATION The actual valuation of inventory under the LIFO method is made at the end of each year based on inventory levels and costs at that time. Accordingly, interim LIFO calculations by necessity are based on estimates of expected year-end inventory levels and costs. Accordingly, interim results are subject to the final year-end LIFO inventory calculation. NOTE C - OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES Other current liabilities includes provisions for possible year-end bonuses and related payroll taxes of $17.6 million. The payment of bonuses is wholly discretionary and is determined each year by the Board of Directors. -5- 7 Part 1 - Item 2 Management's Discussion of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Net Sales. Net sales for the quarter ended March 31, 1995 increased by 25.1% to $263.4 million, as compared with net sales of $210.5 million reported for the comparable period in 1994. Net sales from the Company's U.S. operations totaled $182.8 million for the first quarter of 1995, representing an increase of 20.9% or $31.5 million over the comparable prior year period. Non-U.S. sales totaled $80.6 million for the first quarter of 1995, representing an increase of 36.0% or $21.4 million over the same period in 1994. Both sales increases were attributable to increases in volume and price with volume being the more important factor. European sales also benefited from the partial regaining of market share in Germany where in 1994 market share had been lost because of the 1993 restructuring activities. Assuming economic activity in the U.S. and Western Europe continues to expand, sales in these regions are expected to remain strong for the balance of the year, but not with the percentage increases achieved in the first quarter of 1995. Currency translation had a positive effect of approximately $2.8 million on 1995 non-U.S. sales. Total U.S. third party and intercompany export sales were $31.9 million for the first quarter of 1995, an increase of 26.7% from $25.2 million reported in the prior year period. This increase reflects improved worldwide economic conditions and the effect of additional distributors. Gross Profit. Gross profit increased to $101.9 million in the first quarter of 1995, as compared with $82.0 million for the same period in 1994. Gross profit as a percentage of sales declined slightly to 38.7% in the first quarter of 1995 from 38.9% in the comparable period in 1994. U.S. margins were 38.9% which was a decrease from 1994's first quarter margin of 39.7% principally caused by the first quarter's sales growth being proportionally higher in lower margin machines and motors. This trend is expected to continue. Higher U.S. material and other manufacturing costs incurred in the quarter were essentially offset by higher selling prices. Distribution Cost/Selling, General & Administrative Expenses. Distribution cost/selling, general & administrative expenses were $71.8 million or 27.3% of sales (26.4% at the Company's U.S. operations) for the first quarter of 1995. This compares with expenses of $61.0 million or 29.0% of sales (28.2% at the Company's U.S. operations) for the same period in 1994. Expenses for 1995 were unfavorably affected by further devaluation of the Mexican Peso resulting in a charge to operations without tax benefit of approximately $2.3 million in the first quarter of 1995. The decrease in expenses as a percentage of sales is attributable to increased sales volume and resulting operating leverage. Included in distribution cost/selling, general & administrative expenses are costs ($19.8 million in 1995 and $17.4 million in 1994) related to the Company's discretionary year-end employee bonus program which is subject to Board of Directors approval. -6- 8 Management's Discussion of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense, net was $3.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1995 which was unchanged from the prior year period as higher interest rates for 1995 were offset by lower debt levels. Income Taxes. Income taxes for the quarter ended March 31, 1995 were $10.8 million on income before income taxes of $26.9 million, an effective rate of 40.2%, as compared with income taxes of $7.4 million on income before taxes of $17.8 million, or an effective rate of 41.5% for the same period in 1994. The decrease in the effective tax rate reflects the utilization of tax loss carryovers principally for the Company's European subsidiaries for which valuation allowances were previously provided against the related deferred tax asset. Net Income. Net income increased 54.3% to $16.1 million or $1.46 per share for the quarter ended March 31, 1995 as compared with $10.4 million or $.96 per share for the comparable period in 1994. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's cash flows for the quarters ended March 31, 1995 and 1994 are presented in the consolidated statements of cash flows. Cash provided from operating activities for the quarter ended March 31, 1995 amounted to $33.8 million compared with $30.3 million for the comparable period in 1994. Cash flows from operations for 1995 were used primarily for net capital expenditures of $10.5 million, net debt repayments of $23.9 million and the payment of dividends in the amount of $2.2 million. Total debt at March 31, 1995 was $192.8 million compared to $212.9 million at December 31, 1994. At March 31, 1995, total debt was 47.5% of total capitalization (shareholders' equity plus total debt), as compared with 52.3% at the end of 1994. The improvement in the ratio of total debt to total capitalization was due to a combination of reduced debt levels, and increased equity as a result of earnings for the quarter, net of dividend payments, and the favorable effects of currency translation of $5.0 million in the first quarter of 1995. The Company is committed to reducing its debt levels in 1995 and is also addressing the need for additional capacity to meet the demand for its products. While the Company's debt agreements place limitations on capital expenditures, capital expenditures for 1995 are expected to increase over 1994 net expenditures which were $32.3 million. -7- 9 Management's Discussion of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The Company's Board of Directors believes that the Company's future growth and success would be enhanced by a reduction in the Company's leverage and access to greater capital. The Company is pursuing a recapitalization authorizing a new class of non-voting common shares (the "Non-Voting Shares"). The authorization of the Non-Voting Shares requires shareholder approval, which is being solicited in connection with the Company's annual meeting scheduled to be held on May 23, 1995. The recapitalization anticipates that the Board of Directors, following shareholder approval, would authorize a stock dividend of one Non-Voting Share for each outstanding share of the Company's voting common stock. The Company would then engage in a public offering of Non-Voting Shares. On April 27, 1995, the Company filed a Registration Statement on Form S - 3 with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the purpose of registering Non-Voting Shares for sale to the public. The size and timing of such offering is dependent on a variety of factors, many of which are outside the Company's control. There is no certainty that such offering will be accomplished. In the event such offering is not accomplished, the Company would reconsider alternative sources of equity financing. There is no certainty that any such alternatives will be approved by the Company's Board of Directors or, if so approved, be available. While additional capital resources would allow a higher rate of capital expenditures and provide more flexibility for growth, management believes that the current financing arrangements and the cash flows generated from operations will provide adequate funds to support the existing operations of the Company and satisfy both its capital requirements and regular dividend practices throughout the term of the Credit Agreement. Part II - Other Information Item 1. Legal proceedings Ellis F. Smolik filed a proposed class action on April 27, 1995 in Common Pleas Court, Cuyahoga County, Ohio, alleging that the Company breached the terms of incentive stock award agreements with him and 49 others. According to the complaint, under those agreements these individuals were entitled to, but did not receive, an aggregate of approximately 530,000 shares of common stock of the Company based on what the complaint says was the Company's financial performance in the years 1989 through 1991. The complaint also alleges that the Company breached fiduciary duties owed to these individuals. The complaint seeks compensatory damages of $31 million, calculated by reference to the current market price of Company stock, and punitive damages of eight times that amount. Mr. Smolik voluntarily retired as an officer of the Company in 1994, at age 75, without reference to these allegations. The Company believes that the allegations are without merit and that the damage claims are not supportable. The Company has tendered the matter to its insurance carrier and it plans a vigorous defense. -8- 10 Part II - Other Information Item 2. Changes in Securities -- No change. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities -- None. Item 4. Submission of Matter to a vote of Security Holdings -- None. Item 5. Other Information -- None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibit No. (27) Financial Data Schedule (99) Press release dated March 30, 1995 relating to proposed recapitalization plan. -9- 11 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE LINCOLN ELECTRIC COMPANY /s/ Jay Elliott /s/ Graham A. Peters - -------------------------------- -------------------------------- Jay Elliott Graham A. Peters Vice President, Chief Financial Corporate Controller Officer and Treasurer May 15, 1995 May 15, 1995 -10-