1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________ to __________ Commission File NO. 0-15242 DURAMED PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. Incorporated Under the IRS Employer I.D. Laws of the State No. 11-2590026 of Delaware 7155 East Kemper Road Cincinnati, Ohio 45249 (513) 731-9900 Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ---- ---- Common Stock, $.01 par value per share: Shares Outstanding as of July 15, 1996 10,687,821 Page 1 of 20 pages 2 DURAMED PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. INDEX Page PART I. Financial Information - ------------------------------- ITEM 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 4 Consolidated Statements of Operations . . . . . 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows . . . . . . 6 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 - 11 ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 - 17 PART II. Other Information - --------------------------- ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K . . . . . . . . . 18 SIGNATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 -2- 3 DURAMED PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. Consolidated Balance Sheets Assets June 30, December 31, 1996 1995 ----------- ------------ (Unaudited) Current assets: Cash $ 2,500 $ 2,600 Trade accounts receivable, less allowance of $659,000 and $576,000, respectively 10,408,761 8,543,411 Inventories 14,379,211 9,423,326 Prepaid expenses and other assets 1,696,073 1,276,213 Deferred taxes 1,797,000 1,797,000 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 28,283,545 21,042,550 ----------- ----------- Property, plant and equipment - net 20,057,718 20,342,945 ----------- ----------- Other assets: Deposits and other assets 1,725,116 1,687,816 Deferred taxes 2,104,000 2,104,000 ----------- ----------- Total other assets 3,829,116 3,791,816 ----------- ----------- Total assets $52,170,379 $45,177,311 =========== =========== See accompanying notes. -3- 4 DURAMED PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. Consolidated Balance Sheets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity June 30, December 31, 1996 1995 ------------ ------------ (Unaudited) Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 3,985,009 $ 3,625,593 Accrued liabilities 4,458,000 4,505,907 Current portion of long-term debt and other liabilities 2,813,164 7,169,374 Current portion of capital lease obligations 1,085,806 1,140,658 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 12,341,979 16,441,532 ------------ ------------ Long-term debt, less current portion 21,191,028 17,236,736 Long-term capital leases, less current portion 1,531,828 1,706,836 Other long-term liabilities 756,597 893,885 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities 35,821,432 36,278,989 ------------ ------------ Stockholders' equity: Convertible Preferred Stock Series B - authorized 500,000 shares, par value $.001; issued 74,659 shares; outstanding 6,059 and 74,659 shares in 1996 and 1995 respectively 6 75 Convertible Preferred Stock Series C - authorized 250,000 shares, stated value $100; issued 240,000 shares; outstanding 7,500 and 120,000 shares in 1996 and 1995 respectively 750,000 12,000,000 Common stock - authorized 50,000,000 shares, par value $.01; issued and outstanding 10,660,184 and 8,074,449 shares in 1996 and 1995 respectively 106,601 80,744 Additional paid-in capital 47,294,888 24,686,871 Accumulated deficit (31,802,548) (27,869,368) ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity 16,348,947 8,898,322 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 52,170,379 $ 45,177,311 ============ ============ See accompanying notes. -4- 5 DURAMED PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 --------------------------- --------------------------- Net sales $ 11,785,920 $13,032,773 $ 22,486,118 $25,614,394 Cost of goods sold 7,238,651 7,393,724 15,063,851 14,717,951 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- Gross profit 4,547,269 5,639,049 7,422,267 10,896,443 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- Operating expenses: Product development 2,757,487 1,183,974 3,856,803 1,983,934 Selling 846,401 939,806 1,857,405 1,828,609 General and administrative 2,148,423 2,151,964 4,522,964 4,183,611 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- 5,752,311 4,275,744 10,237,172 7,996,154 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- Operating (loss) income (1,205,042) 1,363,305 (2,814,905) 2,900,289 Interest expense 567,043 717,822 1,118,275 1,217,709 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- (Loss) income before income taxes and preferred dividends (1,772,085) 645,483 (3,933,180) 1,682,580 Income tax provision -- 13,000 -- 41,750 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- Net (loss) income (1,772,085) 632,483 (3,933,180) 1,640,830 Preferred stock dividends 103,651 -- 378,569 -- ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- Net (loss) income applicable to common stockholders ($ 1,875,736) $ 632,483 ($ 4,311,749) $ 1,640,830 ============ =========== ============ =========== Earnings (loss) per share: $ (.19) $ .06 $ (.46) $ .15 ============ =========== ============ =========== Weighted average number of shares outstanding: 10,122,713 10,699,075 9,344,296 10,705,138 ============ =========== ============ =========== See accompanying notes. -5- 6 DURAMED PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 1995 ------------ ----------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net (loss) income ($ 3,933,180) $ 1,640,830 Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,121,311 836,308 Recognition of deferred revenues (500,000) (500,000) Provision for doubtful accounts 82,483 -- Common stock issued in connection with employee compensation plans 97,237 89,649 Changes in assets and liabilities: Trade accounts receivable (1,947,833) (1,131,125) Inventories (4,955,885) (2,673,479) Prepaid expenses and other assets (419,860) 168,705 Accounts payable 359,416 1,771,409 Accrued liabilities (28,818) 250,750 Other (42,521) (99,305) ------------ ----------- Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (10,167,650) 353,742 ------------ ----------- Investing activities: Capital expenditures (809,738) (3,365,912) Deposits on capital equipment (21,125) (79,466) ------------ ----------- Net cash (used for) investing activities (830,863) (3,445,378) ------------ ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Payments of long-term debt, including current maturities (5,609,741) (5,019,705) Net increase in revolving credit facility 3,266,452 3,829,034 Long-term borrowings 2,074,223 4,056,930 Issuance of preferred stock - net 10,857,367 -- Issuance of common stock 807,770 225,077 Dividends paid (397,658) -- ------------ ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities 10,998,413 3,091,336 ------------ ----------- Net change in cash (100) (300) Cash at beginning of period 2,600 2,900 ------------ ----------- Cash at end of period $ 2,500 $ 2,600 ============ =========== Supplemental cash flow disclosures: Interest paid $ 1,093,823 $ 1,317,068 Income taxes paid -- $ 90,000 See accompanying notes. -6- 7 DURAMED PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) Preferred Stock Common Stock Additional --------------------- ------------------------ Paid-In Accumulated Series B Series C Shares Amount Capital Deficit Total --------------------- ------------------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ BALANCE - DECEMBER 31, 1995 $75 $12,000,000 8,074,449 $ 80,744 $ 24,686,871 ($ 27,869,368) $ 8,898,322 Issuance of stock in connection with benefit plans 4,647 47 97,190 97,237 Issuance of stock in connection with stock options 284,637 2,846 792,538 795,384 Issuance of stock in settlement of certain liabilities 723 7 12,379 12,386 Issuance of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock 12,000,000 (1,142,633) 10,857,367 Conversion of Series B Preferred Stock (69) 686,000 6,860 (6,791) -- Conversion of Series C Preferred Stock (23,250,000) 1,609,728 16,097 23,233,903 -- Net loss for 1996 (3,933,180) (3,933,180) Series C Preferred Stock dividend (378,569) (378,569) --- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ------------- ------------ BALANCE - JUNE 30, 1996 $ 6 $ 750,000 10,660,184 $ 106,601 $ 47,294,888 ($ 31,802,548) $ 16,348,947 === =========== ========== =========== ============ ============= ============ See accompanying notes. -7- 8 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1: Interim Financial Data - ------------------------------- The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the six month period ended June 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1996. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995, as amended (the "1995 10-K"). Note 2: Earnings (Loss) Per Share - ---------------------------------- The earnings per share calculations are computed using weighted average common shares outstanding and common equivalent shares, which include dilutive options, warrants and convertible preferred stock. Loss per share is computed using the weighted average of common shares outstanding only. Recognition of outstanding options, warrants and convertible preferred stock in computing loss per share is not required as their effect would be anti-dilutive. Note 3: Inventories - -------------------- Components of inventories include: June 30, December 31, 1996 1995 ----------- ---------- Raw materials $ 4,059,415 $3,931,836 Work-in-process 423,317 261,671 Finished goods 9,896,479 5,229,819 ----------- ---------- Total $14,379,211 $9,423,326 =========== ========== As of June 30, 1996, inventories include approximately $2.8 million (net of inventory funded by a joint venture partner) of inventory costs, consisting of both raw materials and conversion costs, relating to the conjugated estrogens product, for which the Company is awaiting regulatory approval. - 8 - 9 Note 4: Debt and Other Long-Term Liabilities - --------------------------------------------- June 30, December 31, Debt 1996 1995 - ---- -------- ------------ Revolving credit facility $11,931,313 $ 8,664,861 Term note -- 4,500,000 Manufacturing facility expansion loan 5,500,000 5,500,000 Equipment loans 2,516,657 1,080,155 Note payable to State of Ohio 964,882 1,060,770 Convertible note 2,234,382 2,121,465 Installment notes payable 169,411 236,039 ----------- ----------- 23,316,645 23,163,290 Less amounts classified as current 2,125,617 5,926,554 ----------- ----------- $21,191,028 $17,236,736 =========== =========== In the first half of 1996, the funds used by the Company in its operations were primarily provided through borrowings against its revolving credit facility, and net proceeds of approximately $10.9 million received in February 1996, in connection with the issuance of an additional $12.0 million of the Company's 8% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, Series C (the "Series C Stock"). (See Note G of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the 1995 10-K for additional information related to the Series C Stock). The amended terms of the revolving credit facility permit the Company to borrow up to $12.5 million based upon eligible collateral ($12.5 million as of June 30, 1996). The expressed intention of the Company and its bank is to review quarterly the Company's financial condition and, if appropriate, extend the due date of its revolving credit facility in order to maintain a fifteen month term. In accordance with this, the bank has extended the term of the revolving credit facility from June 30, 1997 to September 30, 1997. The revolving credit facility bears interest at the rate of prime plus 1%, and is collateralized by substantially all assets of the Company including inventory, receivables and a mortgage interest on the manufacturing facility. At December 31, 1995 the Company had a $4.5 million outstanding principal balance on the term note, with a $1.5 million payment due on March 1, 1996 and the remaining $3.0 million due on June 1, 1996. In February 1996 the Company made the $1.5 million term note principal payment due on March 1, 1996, and in June 1996 the Company repaid the remaining $3.0 million term note balance. - 9 - 10 The manufacturing facility expansion loan is a ten year $5.5 million facility which provided a portion of the financing for the expansion of the Company's manufacturing facility and is supported by a loan guaranty from Johnson & Johnson. Under the terms of this loan, principal payments do not commence until the occurrence of certain defined events or January 1, 1997, whichever occurs first. Interest is payable monthly based upon the prime rate. The equipment loans represent financing by the Company's bank for equipment purchases, bear interest at the rate of prime plus 1%, and require monthly installments of principal and interest. One of the loans is payable over a three year term and requires a monthly principal payment of $42,355 plus interest through April 1, 1999, and the other loan is payable over a five year term and requires a monthly principal payment of $23,925 plus interest through March 1, 2000. These loans are collateralized by the assets financed. The note payable to the State of Ohio is secured by the Company's manufacturing facility. The loan bears interest at 7.5% and requires minimum monthly payments of $20,394 and certain other payments as defined by the agreement. The final balloon payment of approximately $1,021,000, including accrued interest, is due November 1, 1996. This debt is personally guaranteed by a former officer and by a director. The convertible note represents funds advanced in July 1995 from a joint venture partner. The note bears interest at a variable rate approximating prime rate +3%, compounded annually, and both principal and interest are due at maturity on July 10, 1998. As amended, at the option of the lender the principal amount of the note and accrued interest may be convertible to shares of Duramed common stock at a conversion price 15% below the closing bid price of the common shares of the Company over the ten day trading period ending the day prior to the date of conversion. The conversion price may not be less than $7.00 per share, nor more than $14.44 per share. If the Company repays this obligation prior to maturity, the note holder is entitled to receive warrants, in an amount equal to the principal amount plus accrued interest that is paid, to purchase shares of the Company's common stock. The exercise price of such warrants would be equal to the conversion price existing at the time of repayment. Other long-term debt also includes facilities of varying amounts and terms which are generally collateralized by the assets financed. The Company's other long-term liabilities consist of the following: June 30, December 31, Other Long-Term Liabilities 1996 1995 - --------------------------- ---------- ------------ Abandoned facility obligation - net $1,444,144 $1,636,705 Deferred revenue -- 500,000 ---------- ---------- 1,444,144 2,136,705 Less amount classified as current 687,547 1,242,820 ---------- ---------- $ 756,597 $ 893,885 ========== ========== - 10 - 11 The abandoned facility obligation represents the amounts due, net of sublease income, under the terms of a lease which extends through September 30, 1998. Due to the Company's financial condition at the time, the Company was unable to meet its commitments under the lease and vacated the facility in 1991. The facility was sublet for a period of five years in 1992. In 1994 the Company commenced payment of its current net obligations under the lease and also commenced quarterly payments on the accumulated outstanding balance. The $500,000 in deferred revenue at December 31, 1995 represented the unamortized balance from $2.0 million cash received from Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Ortho-McNeil") pursuant to the terms of distribution and marketing agreements entered into in 1994 (see Note B of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the 1995 10-K for additional details). As of June 30, 1996, all of the deferred revenue had been recognized as income. - 11 - 12 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations - --------------------- Net sales decreased by $1.2 million (9.6%) and $3.1 million (12.2%) for the three and six month periods, ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the same periods in 1995. The decline in net sales was primarily attributable to lower revenues from the Company's Methylprednisolone product (resulting from both lower unit sales and lower prices per unit) as well as lower sales of many of the products that the Company previously sourced from Invamed Inc. These sales declines were offset to a degree by continued growth in sales of the Ortho-McNeil products, as well as initial sales of certain recently introduced products which the Company markets under various arrangements with the manufacturers. Due to the continued competitive environment, the Company expects that during the second half of 1996 the sales from the current product line will be lower than for the comparable period of 1995. The gross margin percentage for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1996 was 39% and 33% respectively, compared to 43% for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1995. The lower gross margin percentages in 1996 were due primarily to the product sales mix and lower sales prices on certain of the Company's products. There can be no assurance that, with the Company's current product line, the present gross margin levels can be maintained if the Company's products, particularly Methylprednisolone, should experience increased competition. Product development expenditures increased $1.6 million (133%) and $1.9 million (94%) for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the same periods of 1995. The increase was due to spending for bioequivalency studies, funding of the operating expenses of Hallmark Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Hallmark") and expansion of the Company's research and development activities to pursue additional products. During the first half of 1995 product development expenditures included certain manufacturing start up costs associated with the Company's pending Abbreviated New Drug Application ("ANDA") for conjugated estrogens. Product development expenditures are net of reimbursements received from Schein Pharmaceutical, Inc. ("Schein") pursuant to the terms of a contractual agreement in connection with the development of a new formulation of conjugated estrogens tablets, the generic equivalent of the name brand product Premarin(R). The increase in product development expenditures reflects the Company's commitment to expanding its product development activities. The Company intends to continue to increase its investment in product development activities as its available resources permit. On April 11, 1996 the Company and Hallmark entered into a definitive agreement providing for the acquisition by Duramed of the assets and business of Hallmark. Hallmark is a privately held pharmaceutical development company headquartered in Somerset, N.J. The Company believes that Hallmark's technical expertise and capabilities with respect to advanced drug delivery systems will contribute significantly to the long term success of the Company's product development program. As part of the agreement, - 12 - 13 Duramed has agreed to fund the operating expenses of Hallmark commencing April 1, 1996 until the close of the transaction. These product development expenses are forecasted to approximate $314,000 per month plus certain bio-study costs, and will continue to impact future operating results and cash requirements (further discussion regarding the Hallmark transaction is included in "Liquidity and Capital Resources" below). In the three month period ended June 30, 1996 product development expenses included Hallmark funding of $900,000, plus funding of certain bio-study costs. The stockholders of Hallmark are scheduled to vote on the proposed transaction on September 11, 1996. In the event the acquisition of Hallmark is not completed, and the funds advanced to Hallmark are not repaid, the Company has been granted the exclusive marketing rights to the products for which the Company has funded the bio-study costs. General and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 1996 were comparable to the same period in 1995. The increase in general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 1996 compared to the same period in 1995 was due primarily to additional staff positions and attendant costs incurred to support and execute the Company's business plans. Additionally, the expense levels in both the first half of 1995 and 1996 reflect incremental levels of legal and consulting costs associated with responding to various issues in connection with the Company's pending ANDA for conjugated estrogens. Interest expense for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1996 was lower than in the comparable periods of 1995, resulting from lower average borrowings during the period. Additionally, during 1996 the Company recognized interest expense in connection with the $5.5 million manufacturing facility expansion loan which provided a portion of the financing for the expansion of the Company's manufacturing facility. In the first quarter of 1995, during the construction phase, interest of $94,000 was capitalized. Due to the reported net losses in the first half of 1996, no provision for income tax was recorded. The tax provision in the first and second quarters of 1995 represents alternative minimum tax; no regular income tax provision was required due to the offset of taxable income by the carryforward of net operating losses. As of June 30, 1996, the Company had a net deferred tax asset of $3.9 million. Full utilization of this deferred tax benefit would require future taxable income of $10.3 million. The Company evaluates the valuation of its deferred tax asset on a quarterly basis. The evaluation excludes forecasted profits from products under development or on file with the Food and Drug Administration. Given the Company's operating performance with its current product line and planned expenditures resulting from its commitment to an expanded product development program, the Company may restore the valuation reserve associated with the deferred tax asset which would result in a non-cash charge to earnings for the quarter during which such action is taken. Preferred stock dividends in 1996 represent the dividend provision associated with the $24.0 million of Series C Stock issued in November 1995 and February 1996. Through July 15, 1996, $23.25 million of the Series C Stock had been converted to 1,609,732 shares of the Company's common stock, at an average conversion price of $14.44 per common share. (See Note G of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the 1995 10-K for additional information related to the Series C Stock). Under the terms of agreements with Ortho-McNeil, Duramed has non-exclusive distribution rights to the Ortho-McNeil products Acetaminophen with Codeine, Tolmetin Sodium, Tolmetin Sodium DS, Oxycodone with Acetaminophen and Estropipate. The term of the distribution agreement for each of these products is ten years subject to reduction to three years (if not - 13 - 14 extended) from date of first sale if the Duramed's conjugated estrogens product has not been approved by the FDA by June 30, 1996. Such approval was not received by June 30, 1996. Duramed commenced marketing Estropipate during the fourth quarter of 1993 and the other Ortho-McNeil products during the fourth quarter of 1994. Duramed is discussing an extension of these rights with Ortho-McNeil. Loss of these distribution rights would be likely to have an adverse effect upon the Company's results of operations. A conscious decision has been made to increase expenditures for manufacturing and other launch activities in anticipation of the approval of the Company's conjugated estrogens product and to provide the additional personnel and capital resources needed to implement the Company's business plan. This planned investment in the future has contributed substantially to increased expenses, and therefore reduced levels of performance. Additionally, as previously discussed, on April 1, 1996 the Company commenced funding Hallmark's operations at an amount not to exceed $314,000 per month, plus certain bio-study costs. The Company remains optimistic regarding the approval of its conjugated estrogens product. However, management also recognizes the importance of balancing a strong product development commitment against the need to conserve resources. In keeping with this combined commitment, steps were implemented in the second quarter of 1996 to reduce certain operating expenses consistent with these two corporate goals. Additionally, the Company is discussing several potential business development opportunities which could provide additional product revenues. However, it is not certain if and when these revenues would be available. Accordingly, if the Company's revenue stream is not supplemented by the approval and launch of the conjugated estrogens product, or success in other business development pursuits, the Company's reported income for the remainder of 1996 will be less than for the comparable quarters of 1995, and the Company would expect to report a loss for each of the remaining quarters of 1996. - 14 - 15 Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- Subsequent to June 30, 1996 the Company raised $20.0 million ($19.0 million net of issuance costs) through an offering of 200,000 shares of 8% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, Series D (the "Series D Stock"). The Series D Stock will be convertible on or after October 16, 1996 at the option of the holder at 15% below the closing bid price of the common shares of the Company over the ten day trading period ending the day prior to the date of conversion. The conversion price for the preferred shares may not be less than $7.00 per share, nor more than $20.00 per share. No more than 2,130,895 common shares will be issued upon conversion, and any Series D Stock which remains outstanding thereafter would not be converted but would be subject to cash redemption at a redemption price designed to yield the same economic benefit to the holders as the conversion price. The Series D Stock will pay a dividend of 8% annually, payable quarterly in arrears, on all unconverted preferred shares. Any shares of the Series D Stock that remain outstanding will be converted (or redeemed) automatically on July 18, 1998. The proceeds from the issuance of the Series D Stock were initially utilized to pay off the Company's revolving credit facility, and the balance of approximately $6.5 million was initially invested in short-term securities. Previously, the Company had raised $24.0 million through an offering of 8% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, Series C of which the first $12.0 million ($10.8 million net of issuance costs) was received in November 1995, and the remaining $12.0 million ($10.9 million net of issuance costs) was received in February 1996. The proceeds from the issuance of the Series C Stock were utilized to fund operating activities including the expanded product development program, as well as, costs associated with preparing to launch the conjugated estrogens product and repayment of certain indebtedness. The Company has a revolving credit facility which permits the Company to borrow up to $12.5 million, based upon eligible collateral, through September 30, 1997 when the principal balance is due. The expressed intention of the Company and its bank is to review quarterly the Company's financial condition and, if appropriate, extend the due date of the revolving credit facility in order to maintain a fifteen month term. As of August 8, 1996, the full $12.5 million revolving credit facility is available to the Company. The Company's term note, with a principal balance of $4.5 million at December 31, 1995, required a principal payment of $1.5 million on March 1, 1996, with the remaining $3.0 million due on June 1, 1996. In February 1996 the Company made the $1.5 million term note principal payment due on March 1, 1996, and in June 1996 the Company repaid the remaining $3.0 million term note balance. Under a separate agreement, in March 1996 the bank made available to the Company an additional $1.5 million of term financing collateralized by existing equipment. The current terms of the note payable to the State of Ohio require a balloon payment of $1,021,000, including accrued interest, in November 1996. - 15 - 16 Operating activities in the first half of 1996 used approximately $10.2 million in cash, principally attributable to an increase in inventories of $5.0 million, and growth in the accounts receivable balance attributable to extended dating offered to certain customers in connection with a promotion. The majority of the inventory increase was in the category of finished goods, reflecting planned growth in inventory levels in order to improve customer service, additional new products which the Company commenced marketing and distributing in the first half of 1996 and continued manufacturing of the conjugated estrogens product in anticipation of FDA approval. As a result of a reduction in sales, continued expenditures associated with the anticipated commercial launch of conjugated estrogens and an increase in product development expenditures other than for conjugated estrogens, the Company recorded a net loss of $3.9 million in the first half of 1996. On April 11, 1996 the Company and Hallmark entered into a definitive agreement providing for the acquisition by Duramed of the assets and business of Hallmark. Hallmark is a privately held pharmaceutical development company headquartered in Somerset, N.J. As consideration, the Company will issue to Hallmark 640,000 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 400,000 shares of Duramed Common Stock at a purchase price of $25 per share and will satisfy certain obligations of Hallmark. The Company will also acquire at book value certain assets leased to Hallmark by a related partnership. Consummation of the transaction is subject to certain customary conditions, including approval of Hallmark's shareholders (which is scheduled for September 11, 1996) and certain regulatory agencies and other third parties. The consummation of this transaction would result in the Company recording, for financial reporting purposes, a substantial non-cash charge, amounting to approximately $10.5 million, for the recognition of purchased research and development. Additionally, the Company has agreed to fund the operating expenses of Hallmark commencing April 1, 1996 until the close of the transaction, expected to occur in September, 1996. These expenses are forecasted to approximate $314,000 per month, plus certain bio-study costs and will continue to impact operating results and cash requirements. In the three month period ended June 30, 1996 product development expenses included Hallmark funding of $900,000, plus funding of certain bio-study costs. In the event the acquisition of Hallmark is not completed and the funds advanced to Hallmark are not repaid, the Company has been granted the exclusive marketing rights to the products for which the Company has funded the bio-study costs. The Company continues to prepare for the anticipated commercial launch of conjugated estrogens and, accordingly, is maintaining a higher level of operational and corporate infrastructure than would otherwise be required. The Company is monitoring the status of its conjugated estrogens application closely and continues to remain optimistic on ultimate approval of the product; however, approval is not assured. If the Company receives approval from the FDA for its ANDA filing for the .625 mg. strength of conjugated estrogens and this product is successfully manufactured and marketed, the resulting favorable financial impact is expected to be significant. Accordingly, the Company's longer term operating plan is significantly impacted - 16 - 17 by this event. If, however, conjugated estrogens is ultimately not approved by the FDA, the Company will incur certain write offs related to investments made to date in inventory and other pre-launch activities and provisions of certain of the Company's contractual agreements would become applicable. (See Note B of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the 1995 10-K for additional details.) The Company is currently pursuing several business development opportunities, which could result in additional products and profit contributions. On a longer term basis, if Invamed is ultimately successful with its Verapamil S.R. product development efforts, or the Company is successful with certain of its other product development pursuits, the availability of these products could significantly improve the Company's operating results. Again, success is not assured. The Company intends to increase its funding of product development activities as its resources permit. Continued expansion of the Company's product development efforts will likely necessitate capital investment in equipment and facility to provide the capabilities to produce the resulting products in commercial quantities. While the Company has not finalized the capital requirements related to its business plan, the resources required are significant. To the extent the necessary capital is not available, either from operations or other sources, implementation of the Company's plans will be restricted or delayed. In addition, the Company's general and administrative expenses have increased as needed to support and execute the Company's business plan and to address the requirements of the Company's current and anticipated increased operating levels. Management recognizes the importance of both the future benefits from continuing these increased expenditures and the current necessity of conserving the Company's resources. Accordingly, management has taken certain actions designed to balance these dual concerns. As the Company advances with the expanded product development program, which includes the acquisition of Hallmark, if the Company's revenue base is not enhanced by the approval and marketing of the Company's conjugated estrogens product or through other products, the Company expects that it will need to execute certain restructurings and other additional cost-cutting efforts to curtail operating expenses in order to support the Company's and Hallmark's product development activities. - 17 - 18 DURAMED PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibit and Reports on Form 8-K ------------------------------- (a) Exhibit: (11) Statement re: Computation of Earnings Per Share (27) Financial Data Schedule* (b) Reports on Form 8-K: On April 11, 1996 the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K to announce the signing of a definitive agreement for the acquisition of Hallmark Pharmaceuticals, Inc. - ------------------ *Contained only in electronic filing with Securities and Exchange Commission. - 18 - 19 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. DURAMED PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. Dated: August 13, 1996 by: /s/ E. Thomas Arington ---------------- ------------------------------------- E. Thomas Arington President, Chairman of the Board Chief Executive Officer Dated: August 13, 1996 by: /s/ Timothy J. Holt ---------------- ------------------------------------- Timothy J. Holt Senior Vice President - Finance, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer - 19 -