1 FORM 10-Q UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For Quarterly Period ended June 30, 1997 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________ to ____________. Commission File Number 0-24834 ------- MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION ------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Ohio 31-1412064 - ---- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 25 Lowry Drive, West Milton, Ohio 45383 --------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code) (513) 698-4168 -------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] As of August 8, 1997, the latest practicable date, 2,304,836 shares of the registrant's common shares, no par value, were issued and outstanding. 2 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION INDEX Page PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets ........................................ 3 Consolidated Statements of Income .................................. 4 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity.......... 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows .............................. 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ......................... 9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations................ 21 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk...... 29 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION............................................... 30 SIGNATURES ............................................................... 31 2. 3 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item 1. Financial Statements -------------------- June 30, September 30, 1997 1996 ---- ---- ASSETS Cash and amounts due from depository institutions $ 507,893 $ 491,866 Interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions 809,143 ----------------- ----------------- Total cash and cash equivalents 507,893 1,301,009 Securities available for sale 5,010,491 8,521,559 Securities held to maturity (Estimated fair value of $3,744,336 at June 30, 1997 and $484,375 at September 30, 1996) 3,756,434 500,000 Mortgage-backed and related securities available for sale 50,587,075 34,009,393 Mortgage-backed and related securities held to maturity (Estimated market value of $12,521,187 at June 30, 1997 and $13,807,113 at September 30, 1996) 12,647,936 14,002,137 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 1,730,100 1,181,500 Loans receivable - net 120,365,181 116,748,891 Premises and equipment - net 2,240,543 1,541,676 Real estate owned - net 32,654 Cash surrender value of life insurance 1,507,121 1,455,493 Accrued interest receivable 1,101,278 1,057,428 Other assets 784,339 479,077 ----------------- ----------------- Total assets $ 200,238,391 $ 180,830,817 ================= ================= LIABILITIES Deposits $ 138,683,101 $ 128,554,107 Borrowed funds 33,626,565 17,489,203 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 384,508 182,810 Accrued interest payable 177,850 104,818 Other liabilities 1,102,593 1,020,476 ----------------- ----------------- Total liabilities 173,974,617 147,351,414 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, no par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none outstanding Common stock, no par value, 9,000,000 shares authorized, 2,578,875 shares issued Additional paid-in capital 24,997,908 24,951,691 Retained earnings 7,953,520 13,535,280 Treasury stock, at cost, 269,039 shares at June 30, 1997 and 128,943 shares at September 30, 1996 (3,980,932) (1,997,640) Unearned employee stock ownership plan shares (1,495,751) (1,650,479) Unearned recognition and retention plan shares (1,108,421) (1,269,957) Unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of tax (102,550) (89,492) ----------------- ----------------- Total shareholders' equity 26,263,774 33,479,403 ----------------- ----------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 200,238,391 $ 180,830,817 ================= ================= - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3. 4 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three months ended Nine months ended June 30, June 30, -------- -------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME Loans, including fees $ 2,387,435 $ 2,226,765 $ 7,028,568 $ 6,501,728 Mortgage-backed and related securities 959,136 789,391 2,518,249 2,210,749 Securities 139,613 161,631 367,001 465,064 Other, including dividend income 30,309 27,573 127,070 160,458 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 3,516,493 3,205,360 10,040,888 9,337,999 INTEREST EXPENSE Deposits 1,687,231 1,554,941 4,951,612 4,618,566 Borrowed funds 398,492 203,350 888,053 368,521 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 2,085,723 1,758,291 5,839,665 4,987,087 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INTEREST INCOME 1,430,770 1,447,069 4,201,223 4,350,912 Provision for loan losses 32,000 32,000 73,000 70,100 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 1,398,770 1,415,069 4,128,223 4,280,812 NONINTEREST INCOME Service charges and other fees 38,554 30,980 100,889 97,639 Net realized gain on sale of available for sale securities 33,718 27,851 78,403 214,097 Gain on sale of loans 118,281 Other income 30,273 24,831 82,336 74,680 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 102,545 83,662 379,909 386,416 NONINTEREST EXPENSE Salaries and employee benefits 581,827 492,007 1,692,547 1,457,296 Occupancy expense 74,782 72,397 216,520 219,206 Data processing services 43,031 36,706 127,718 116,814 Federal deposit insurance premiums 21,410 70,355 99,827 203,902 State franchise taxes 88,242 106,173 283,078 267,019 Advertising 11,416 7,998 38,981 29,389 Other expenses 141,457 129,613 484,814 447,333 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 962,165 915,249 2,943,485 2,740,959 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX 539,150 583,482 1,564,647 1,926,269 Income tax expense 183,000 199,000 531,000 660,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INCOME $ 356,150 $ 384,482 $ 1,033,647 $ 1,266,269 =========== =========== =========== =========== Earnings per common share $ 0.16 $ 0.17 $ 0.47 $ 0.54 =========== =========== =========== =========== - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4. 5 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Nine months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 (Unaudited) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unrealized Gain on Additional Unearned Unearned Securities Paid-In Retained Treasury ESOP RRP Available Capital Earnings Stock Shares Shares for Sale Total ------- -------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ----- Balance at October 1, 1995 $24,880,297 $15,787,634 $(1,855,736) $(1,485,339) $ 175,601 $ 37,502,457 Net income for the period 1,266,269 1,266,269 Cash dividends - $1.30 per share (3,101,462) (3,101,462) Commitment to release 14,346 employee stock ownership plan shares 60,065 154,728 214,793 11,218 shares earned under recognition and retention plan 161,537 161,537 Purchase of treasury stock, 128,943 shares at cost $(1,997,640) (1,997,640) Change in unrealized gain/ (loss) on securities available for sale (289,121) (289,121) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- --------- ------------ Balance at June 30, 1996 $24,940,362 $13,952,441 $(1,997,640) $(1,701,008) $(1,323,802) $(113,520) $ 33,756,833 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== ========= ============ - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Continued) 5. 6 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (CONTINUED) Nine months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 (Unaudited) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unrealized Loss on Additional Unearned Unearned Securities Paid-In Retained Treasury ESOP RRP Available Capital Earnings Stock Shares Shares for Sale Total ------- -------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ----- Balance at October 1, 1996 $ 24,951,691 $13,535,280 $ (1,997,640) $ (1,650,479) $(1,269,957) $ (89,492) $33,479,403 Net income for the period 1,033,647 1,033,647 Cash dividends - $2.94 per share (6,615,407) (6,615,407) Commitment to release 14,346 employee stock ownership plan shares 46,217 154,728 200,945 11,218 shares earned under recognition and retention plan 161,536 161,536 Purchase of treasury stock, 140,096 shares at cost (1,983,292) (1,983,292) Change in unrealized loss on securities available for sale (13,058) (13,058) ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- --------- ----------- Balance at June 30, 1997 $ 24,997,908 $ 7,953,520 $ (3,980,932) $ (1,495,751) $(1,108,421) $(102,550) $26,263,774 ============ =========== ============ ============ =========== ========= =========== - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6. 7 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Nine Months Ended June 30, -------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 1,033,647 $ 1,266,269 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities Amortization of deferred loan origination fees (73,156) (111,210) Amortization of premiums, accretion of discounts, net 17,834 34,918 Provision for loan losses 73,000 70,100 Depreciation 110,117 111,032 Increase in cash value of life insurance (51,628) (49,916) Net realized gain on sale of available for sale securities (78,403) (214,097) Proceeds from sale of loans 10,377,554 Net gain on sale of loans (118,281) Deferred gain on sale of real estate owned (42,056) Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividend (68,600) (58,500) Compensation expense on ESOP shares 200,945 214,793 Compensation expense on RRP shares 161,536 161,537 Deferred tax expense 22,000 3,873 Change in accrued interest receivable and other assets (348,925) (425,020) Change in income taxes payable 347,000 (35,872) Change in accrued expenses and other liabilities (207,123) 73,744 --------------- ---------------- Net cash from operating activities 11,355,461 1,041,651 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Securities available for sale Purchases (4,500,000) (500,000) Proceeds from maturities 6,000,000 2,000,000 Proceeds from sales 2,000,000 Securities held to maturity Purchases (3,256,975) (500,000) Mortgage-backed securities available for sale Purchases (27,199,828) (19,286,413) Proceeds from principal payments 576,912 1,684,523 Proceeds from sales 10,126,019 8,949,173 Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity Proceeds from principal payments 1,325,808 2,411,843 Increase in loans, net (13,875,407) (11,669,381) Premises and equipment expenditures (809,171) (224,669) Purchase federal Home Loan Bank stock (480,000) (3,200) Proceeds from sale of real estate owned 74,710 --------------- ---------------- Net cash from investing activities (30,017,932) (17,138,124) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Continued) 7. 8 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED) (Unaudited) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Nine Months Ended June 30, -------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net change in deposit accounts 10,128,994 9,558,186 Net change in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 201,698 120,453 Net change in short-term borrowings (500,000) 700,000 Long-term advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 17,875,000 10,120,000 Principal payments on Federal Home Loan Bank advances (1,237,638) (36,046) Cash dividends paid (6,615,407) (3,101,462) Purchase of treasury stock (1,983,292) (1,997,640) --------------- ---------------- Net cash from financing activities 17,869,355 15,363,491 --------------- ---------------- Net change in cash and cash equivalents (793,116) (732,982) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,301,009 1,700,740 --------------- ---------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 507,893 $ 967,758 =============== ================ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for Interest $ 5,766,633 $ 4,916,858 Income taxes 162,000 692,000 Noncash activities Transfers of mortgage-backed and related securities from held to maturity to available for sale as allowed by the SFAS No. 115 implementation guide 9,090,701 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 8. 9 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES These interim financial statements are prepared without audit and reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the financial position of Milton Federal Financial Corporation (the "Corporation") at June 30, 1997, and its results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. All such adjustments are normal and recurring in nature. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions of Form 10-Q and therefore do not purport to contain all necessary financial disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles that might otherwise be necessary in the circumstances, and should be read in conjunction with financial statements and notes thereto of the Corporation for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1996, included in its 1996 annual report. Reference is made to the accounting policies of the Corporation described in the notes to financial statements contained in the Corporation's 1996 annual report. The Corporation has consistently followed these policies in preparing this Form 10-Q. The consolidated financial statements include accounts of Milton Federal Financial Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Milton Federal Savings Bank (the "Bank"). The financial statements of Milton Federal Savings Bank include accounts of its wholly-owned subsidiary, Milton Financial Service Corporation. Milton Financial Service Corporation holds stock in Intrieve, Inc., which is the data processing center utilized by the Bank. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The Corporation is a thrift holding company engaged in the business of commercial and retail banking services with operations conducted through its main office in West Milton, Ohio, and from its full-service branch office located in Englewood, Ohio. Miami, Montgomery and Darke Counties provide the source for substantially all the Corporation's deposit and lending activities. The majority of the Corporation's income is derived from residential, nonresidential and consumer lending activities. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principals requires management to make estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the disclosures provided, and future results could differ. The collectibility of loans, fair values of financial instruments and status of contingencies are particularly subject to change. The provision for income taxes is based on the effective tax rate expected to be applicable for the entire year. The Corporation follows the liability method of accounting for income taxes. The liability method provides that deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded based on the difference between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes, using enacted tax rates. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Continued) 9. 10 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) Earnings per common share was computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996. The weighted average number of shares outstanding for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997 were 2,177,806 and 2,210,120. The weighted average number of shares outstanding for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1996 were 2,302,831 and 2,351,338 respectively. Stock options outstanding do not presently have a dilutive effect of greater than 3% on earnings per common share and are therefore not considered for purposes of earnings per share disclosure. Unreleased ESOP shares are not considered to be outstanding shares for the purpose of determining the weighted average number of shares used in the earnings per common share calculation. The Corporation classifies securities, including mortgage-backed and related securities, into held-to-maturity and available-for-sale categories. Held-to-maturity securities are those the Corporation has positive intent to hold to maturity and are reported at amortized cost. Available-for-sale securities are those the Corporation could sell for liquidity, asset-liability management or other reasons even though the Corporation does not intend to sell those securities at the present time. Available-for-sale securities are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains or losses included as a separate component of equity, net of tax. Realized gains and losses are determined on the specific security sold. Interest and dividend income, adjusted by amortization of purchase premium or discount, is included in earnings. The Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued a Question and Answer Implementation Guide to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 115 in November 1995. Based on the reading thereof and in accordance with the provisions of this implementation guidance, the Corporation conducted a one-time reassessment of the appropriateness of its securities classifications and transferred $9,090,701 of securities classified as held-to-maturity to available-for-sale. The unrealized gain at the time securities were transferred was approximately $179,000. SFAS No. 114, as amended by SFAS No. 118, was adopted on October 1, 1995. Under these standards, loans considered to be impaired are reduced to present value of expected future cash flows or to the fair value of collateral, by allocating a portion of the allowance for loan losses to such loans. If these allocations cause the allowance for loan losses to require increase, such increase is reported as bad debt expense. The effect of adopting these standards did not materially affect allowance for loan losses as of or for any of the periods presented. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Continued) 10. 11 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) Management analyzes commercial and commercial real estate loans on an individual basis and classifies a loan as impaired when an analysis of the borrower's operating results and financial condition indicates underlying cash flows are not adequate to meet its debt service requirements. Often this is associated with a delay or shortfall in payments of 30 days or more. Smaller-balance homogeneous loans are evaluated for impairment in total. Such loans include residential first-mortgage loans secured by one- to four-family residences, residential construction loans, consumer automobile, boat and home equity loans with balances less than $300,000. Loans are generally moved to nonaccrual status when 90 days or more past due. These loans are often also considered impaired. Impaired loans, or portions thereof, are charged off when deemed uncollectible. The nature of disclosures for impaired loans is considered generally comparable to prior nonaccrual loans and nonperforming and past due asset disclosures. Interest on loans is accrued over the term of the loans based upon the principal outstanding. Management reviews loans delinquent 90 days or more to determine if the interest accrual should be discontinued. Under SFAS No. 114, as amended by SFAS No. 118, the carrying value of impaired loans is periodically adjusted to reflect cash payments, revised estimates of future cash flows and increases in the present value of expected cash flows due to the passage of time. Cash payments representing interest income are reported as such. Other cash payments are reported as reductions in carrying value. Increases or decreases in carrying value due to changes in estimates of future payments or the passage of time are reported as reductions or increases in bad debt expense. The Corporation adopted SFAS No. 122, "Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights," on October 1, 1996. Mortgage servicing rights represent the allocated value of servicing rights retained on loans sold. Mortgage servicing rights are expensed in proportion to, and over the period of, estimated servicing revenues. Impairment is evaluated based on the fair value of the rights, using groupings of the underlying loans as to interest rates and then, secondarily, as to geographic and prepayment characteristics. Any impairment of a grouping is reported as a valuation allowance. Mortgage servicing rights totaled $111,397 at June 30, 1997, and are included in "Other assets," in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. Amortization expense of mortgage servicing rights totaled $2,529 and $4,970 for the three months and nine months ended June 30, 1997. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Continued) 11. 12 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) SFAS No. 125, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities," was issued by the FASB in 1996. It revises the accounting for transfers of financial assets, such as loans and securities, and for distinguishing between sales and secured borrowings. It was originally effective for some transactions in 1997 and others in 1998. SFAS No. 127, "Deferral of the Effective Date of Certain Provisions of FASB Statement No. 125" was issued in December 1996. SFAS No. 127 defers for one year the effective date of provisions related to securities lending, repurchase agreements and other similar transactions. The remaining portions of SFAS 125 became effective January 1, 1997. SFAS No. 125 did not have a material impact on the Corporation's financial statements. In March 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share" which is effective for financial statements for periods ending after December 15, 1997, including interim periods. SFAS No. 128 simplifies the calculation of earnings per share by replacing primary EPS with basic EPS. It also requires dual presentation of basic EPS and diluted EPS for entities with complex capital structures. Basic EPS includes no dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution of securities that could share in earnings such as stock options, warrants or other common stock equivalents. All prior period EPS data will be restated to conform with the new presentation. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Continued) 12. 13 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 2 - SECURITIES The amortized cost and estimated fair values of securities are as follows: -------------------------------June 30, 1997--------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value ---- ----- ------ ----- SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE Securities U.S. Government and federal agency securities $ 5,000,868 $ 2,502 $ (7,879) $ 4,995,491 Equity securities 15,000 15,000 ----------------- ------------ ------------ ----------------- Total securities $ 5,015,868 $ 2,502 $ (7,879) $ 5,010,491 ================= ============ ============ ================= Mortgage-backed and related securities FNMA certificates $ 2,366,822 $ 22,621 $ (2,934) $ 2,386,509 FHLMC certificates 2,157,442 48,103 (5,678) 2,199,867 Collateralized mortgage obligations and REMICs 46,212,812 299,235 (511,348) 46,000,699 ----------------- ------------ ------------ ----------------- Total mortgage-backed and related securities $ 50,737,076 $ 369,959 $ (519,960) $ 50,587,075 ================= ============ ============ ================= SECURITIES HELD TO MATURITY Securities U.S. Government and federal agency securities $ 3,756,434 $ 4,440 $ (16,538) $ 3,744,336 ================= ============ ============ ================= Mortgage-backed and related securities FNMA certificates $ 5,417,198 $ 39,613 $ (119,491) $ 5,337,320 GNMA certificates 840,481 36,647 877,128 FHLMC certificates 6,390,257 65,597 (149,115) 6,306,739 ----------------- ------------ ------------ ----------------- Total mortgage-backed and related securities $ 12,647,936 $ 141,857 $ (268,606) $ 12,521,187 ================= ============ ============ ================= - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Continued) 13. 14 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 2 - SECURITIES (Continued) -------------------------September 30, 1996---------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value ---- ----- ------ ----- SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE Securities U.S. Treasury securities $ 2,999,645 $ 7,230 $ 3,006,875 U.S. Government and federal agency securities 5,503,769 620 $ (4,705) 5,499,684 Equity securities 15,000 15,000 -------------- ------------ ------------ ------------- Total securities $ 8,518,414 $ 7,850 $ (4,705) $ 8,521,559 ============== ============ ============ ============= Mortgage-backed and related securities FNMA certificates $ 510,095 $ 13,526 $ 523,621 FHLMC certificates 2,596,117 63,413 2,659,530 Collateralized mortgage obligations and REMICs 31,041,919 175,155 $ (390,832) 30,826,242 -------------- ------------ ------------ ------------- Total mortgage-backed and related securities $ 34,148,131 $ 252,094 $ (390,832) $ 34,009,393 ============== ============ ============ ============= SECURITIES HELD TO MATURITY Securities U.S. Government and federal agency security $ 500,000 $ (15,625) $ 484,375 ============== ============ ============= Mortgage-backed and related securities FNMA certificates $ 5,904,260 $ 30,425 $ (139,212) $ 5,795,473 GNMA certificates 917,818 20,166 937,984 FHLMC certificates 7,180,059 54,173 (160,576) 7,073,656 -------------- ------------ ------------ ------------- Total mortgage-backed and related securities $ 14,002,137 $ 104,764 $ (299,788) $ 13,807,113 ============== ============ ============ ============= - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Continued) 14. 15 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 2 - SECURITIES (Continued) Substantially all collateralized mortgage obligations and REMICs (real estate mortgage investment conduits) are backed by pools of mortgages that are insured or guaranteed by the Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA") and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC"). The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities at June 30, 1997, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Actual maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Amortized Estimated Cost Fair Value ---- ---------- SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE Due in one year or less $ 1,000,868 $ 1,003,057 Due after one through five years 4,000,000 3,992,434 Equity securities 15,000 15,000 --------------- ---------------- Total securities 5,015,868 5,010,491 Mortgage-backed and related securities 50,737,076 50,587,075 --------------- ---------------- Total $ 55,752,944 $ 55,597,566 =============== ================ SECURITIES HELD TO MATURITY Due after one through five years $ 3,256,434 $ 3,254,961 Due after five through ten years 500,000 489,375 --------------- ---------------- Total securities 3,756,434 3,744,336 Mortgage-backed and related securities 12,647,936 12,521,187 --------------- ---------------- Total $ 16,404,370 $ 16,265,523 =============== ================ Realized gains or losses are determined based on the amortized cost of the specific security sold. Interest and dividend income, adjusted by amortization of purchase premium or discount, is included in earnings. During the nine months ended June 30, 1997, proceeds from the sales of securities available for sale were $2,000,000. Gross gains of $119 were included in earnings. No securities available for sale were sold during the nine months ended June 30, 1996. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Continued) 15. 16 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 2 - SECURITIES (Continued) During the nine months ended June 30, 1997, proceeds from the sales of mortgage-backed and related securities available for sale were $10,126,019, with gross realized gains of $78,284. During the nine months ended June 30, 1996, proceeds from the sales of mortgage-backed and related securities available for sale were $8,949,173 with gross realized gains of $241,207 and gross realized losses of $27,110 included in earnings. NOTE 3 - LOANS RECEIVABLE Loans receivable consisted of the following: June 30, September 30, 1997 1996 ---- ---- Residential real estate loans 1-4 family (first mortgage) $ 103,728,945 $ 102,392,912 Home equity (1-4 family second mortgage) 3,826,135 2,928,693 Multi-family 1,682,246 2,248,970 Nonresidential real estate loans 5,947,545 4,425,522 Construction loans 8,009,292 9,083,082 ---------------- ----------------- Total real estate loans 123,194,163 121,079,179 Consumer loans Automobile 2,043,993 1,928,376 Loans on deposits 349,901 199,313 Other consumer loans 226,764 129,877 ---------------- ----------------- Total consumer loans 2,620,658 2,257,566 Commercial loans 272,635 ---------------- Total loans 126,087,456 123,336,745 ---------------- ----------------- Less Deferred loan fee income 517,109 627,079 Loans in process 4,644,964 5,473,573 Allowance for loan losses 560,202 487,202 ---------------- ----------------- Net loans $ 120,365,181 $ 116,748,891 ================ ================= The Corporation has sold various loans to other financial intermediaries while retaining the servicing rights. Gains and losses on loan sales are recorded at the time of the sale. Loans sold for which the Corporation has retained servicing totaled $10,016,171 at June 30, 1997. Capitalized mortgage servicing rights at June 30, 1997 were $111,397. No loans were serviced for others at September 30, 1996. At September 30, 1996, loans held for sale totaled $10,463,058 while no loans were held for sale at June 30, 1997. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Continued) 16. 17 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 3 - LOANS RECEIVABLE (Continued) Activity in the allowance for losses on loans for the three- and nine-month periods ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 is as follows: Three months ended Nine months ended June 30 June 30, ------- -------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- Balance at beginning of period $ 528,202 $ 371,002 $ 487,202 $ 332,902 Provision for loan losses 32,000 32,000 73,000 70,100 Recoveries Charge-offs ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance at end of period $ 560,202 $ 403,002 $ 560,202 $ 403,002 ============ ============ ============ ============ As of and for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997, there were no loans for which impairment was required to be evaluated on an individual loan by loan basis. NOTE 4 - BORROWINGS At June 30, 1997, the Bank had a cash management line of credit enabling it to borrow up to $8,200,000 from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of Cincinnati. The line of credit must be renewed on an annual basis. Borrowings outstanding on this line of credit totaled $2,700,000 at June 30, 1997 and $3,200,000 at September 30, 1996, with interest rates ranging from 5.75% to 6.15% and 5.45% to 6.15% at such dates. Additionally, as a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank system, the Bank has the ability to obtain additional borrowings up to a total of $49,354,000, including the line of credit. As a result of this membership, the Bank had adjustable-rate borrowings totaling $26,805,000 at June 30, 1997 and $9,930,000 at September 30, 1996. The interest rates on the borrowings adjust monthly. The interest rates on the borrowings ranged from 5.69% to 6.20% at June 30, 1997 and 5.44% to 5.95% at September 30, 1996. The Bank also had fixed-rate borrowings totaling $4,121,565 at June 30, 1997 and $4,359,203 at September 30, 1996. The interest rates on these borrowings ranged from 5.80% to 6.40% at June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996. Advances under the borrowing agreement are collateralized by a blanket pledge of the Bank's residential mortgage loan portfolio and Federal Home Loan Bank stock. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Continued) 17. 18 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 4 - BORROWINGS (Continued) At June 30, 1997, required annual principal payments are as follows: Period ending June 30: 1998 $ 8,641,432 1999 17,185,853 2000 291,117 2001 5,552,239 2002 294,224 Thereafter 1,661,700 --------------- $ 33,626,565 =============== NOTE 5 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Corporation is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to make loans, standby letters of credit and the unfunded portion of approved lines of credit. The Corporation's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to make loans is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Corporation follows the same credit policy to make such commitments as is followed for those loans recorded in the financial statements. As of June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996, the Corporation had commitments to make fixed-rate 1-4 family residential real estate loans at current market rates totaling $1,263,000 and $2,417,000. Loan commitments are generally for thirty days. The interest rates on the commitments ranged from 7.50% to 9.25% at June 30, 1997 and 6.50% to 10.00% at September 30, 1996. The Corporation had one adjustable-rate 1-4 family residential real estate loan commitment for $112,000 at 8.38% as of June 30, 1997. The Corporation had no commitments to make adjustable-rate 1-4 family residential real estate loans at September 30, 1996. As of June 30, 1997, the Corporation had commitments to make fixed-rate nonresidential real estate loans totaling $1,150,000 with interest rates ranging from 9.25% to 9.50%. The Corporation had no commitments to make nonresidential real estate loans at September 30, 1996. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments to guarantee a customer's performance to a third party. At June 30, 1997, the Corporation had standby letter of credit commitments totaling $286,000, while there were no such commitments at September 30, 1996. As of June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996, the Corporation had $3,262,000 and $2,552,000 in unused adjustable-rate home equity lines of credit. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Continued) 18. 19 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 5 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued) Since commitments to make loans, standby letters of credit and lines of credit may expire without being used, amounts do not necessarily represent future cash commitments. Collateral obtained on exercise of the commitment is determined using management's credit evaluation of the borrower, and generally consists of residential or commercial real estate. Lines of credit are primarily home equity lines collateralized by second mortgages on 1-4 family residential real estate. NOTE 6 - STOCK OPTION PLAN On March 20, 1995, the Stock Option Committee of the Board of Directors granted options to purchase 238,545 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $13.69 to certain officers and directors of the Bank and Corporation. One-fifth of the options awarded become first exercisable on each of the first five anniversaries of the date of grant. The option period expires 10 years from the date of grant. At June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996, options to purchase 95,418 and 47,709 shares were exercisable. No options were exercised during the three-month and nine-month periods ended June 30, 1997 and 1996. In addition, there are 19,342 shares of authorized but unissued common stock reserved for which no options have been granted. On October 1, 1996, the Corporation adopted SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation." SFAS No. 123 encourages, but does not require, entities to use a "fair value based method" to account for stock-based compensation plans. If the fair value accounting encouraged by SFAS No. 123 is not adopted, entities must still disclose the pro forma effect on net income and on earnings per share had the accounting method been adopted. Fair value of a stock option is to be estimated using an option-pricing model that considers exercise price, expected life of the option, current price of the stock, expected price volatility, expected dividends on the stock and the risk-free interest rate. Once estimated, the fair value of an option is not later changed. Currently, the Corporation does not have any options subject to the new accounting and disclosure requirements. NOTE 7 - EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN The Corporation offers an employee stock ownership plan ("ESOP") for the benefit of substantially all employees of the Corporation and the Bank. The ESOP borrowed funds from the Corporation with which to acquire common shares of the Corporation. The loan is secured by the shares purchased with the loan proceeds and will be repaid by the ESOP with funds from the Bank's discretionary contributions to the ESOP and earnings on ESOP assets. All dividends received on unallocated shares by the ESOP are used to pay debt service. The shares purchased with the loan proceeds are held in a suspense account for allocation among participants as the loan is repaid. As payments are made and the shares are released from the suspense account, such shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Continued) 19. 20 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 7 - EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN (Continued) The Corporation accounts for its ESOP in accordance with Statement of Position 93-6. Accordingly, the shares pledged as collateral are reported as unearned ESOP shares in the consolidated balance sheets. As shares are released from collateral, the Corporation reports compensation expense equal to the current market price of the shares, and the shares become outstanding for earnings-per-share computations. Dividends on allocated ESOP shares are recorded as a reduction of retained earnings; dividends on unallocated ESOP shares are recorded as a reduction of debt and accrued interest. ESOP compensation expense was $66,550 and $200,945 for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997. ESOP compensation expense was $66,151 and $214,793 for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1996. The ESOP shares as of June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996 were as follows: June 30, September 30, 1997 1996 ---- ---- Allocated shares 38,248 9,536 Shares released for allocation 14,346 28,712 Unreleased shares 138,646 152,992 ----------- ----------- Total ESOP shares 191,240 191,240 =========== =========== Fair value of unreleased shares $ 1,906,383 $ 2,065,392 =========== =========== NOTE 8 - RECOGNITION AND RETENTION PLAN On October 16, 1995, the Recognition and Retention Plan Committee of the Board of Directors awarded 74,784 shares to certain directors and officers of the Bank and the Corporation. No shares had been previously awarded. One-fifth of such shares will be earned and nonforfeitable on each of the first five anniversaries of the date of the awards. In the event of the death or disability of a participant, however, the participant's shares will be deemed to be earned and nonforfeitable upon such date. At June 30, 1997, 14,957 shares have been earned and distributed. No shares had been earned at September 30, 1996. There were 28,371 shares at June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996 reserved for future awards. Compensation expense, which is based on the cost of the shares, totaled $53,845 and $161,536 for the three- and nine-month periods ended June 30, 1997 and $53,846 and $161,537 for the three- and nine-month periods ended June 30, 1996. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20. 21 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition ----------------------------------------------------------- and Results of Operations ------------------------- The following discusses the financial condition of Milton Federal Financial Corporation (the "Corporation") as of June 30, 1997, as compared to September 30, 1996, and the results of operations for the three- and nine-month periods ended June 30, 1997, compared with the same periods in 1996. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the interim financial statements and footnotes included herein. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS In addition to the historical information contained herein, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Economic circumstances, the Corporation's operations, and the Corporation's actual results could differ significantly from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Some of the factors that could cause or contribute to such differences are discussed herein but also include changes in the economy and interest rates in the nation and in the Corporation's general market area. Some of the forward-looking statements included herein are the statements regarding the following: 1. Management's determination of the amount of loan loss allowance and the amount of the loan loss provision; 2. The Corporation's intention to borrow additional funds as opportunities to leverage excess capital arise; 3. Changes in the amount of deposit insurance assessments; 4. The sufficiency of the Corporation's liquidity and capital reserves; and 5. The effect on the Corporation of amendments to the core capital requirement regulations. See Exhibit 99, Safe Harbor Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which is included in this document. ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION The Corporation's assets totaled $200.2 million at June 30, 1997, an increase of $19.4 million, or 10.7%, from $180.8 million at September 30, 1996. The growth in assets was primarily in mortgage-backed and related securities and loans receivable. Such growth was funded by increased deposits and borrowed funds. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 21. 22 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total securities and FHLB stock increased $15.5 million from $58.2 million at September 30, 1996, to $73.7 million at June 30, 1997. The increase was due to $35.4 million in securities purchases. Most of the securities purchased were part of the Corporation's strategy of borrowing long-term, variable-rate funds from the FHLB to purchase similar-maturity, variable-rate mortgage-backed and related securities to capitalize on the yield spread. Offsetting the purchases were $12.1 million in sales of securities and mortgage-backed and related securities available for sale and maturities and principal repayments of $7.9 million. Sales were primarily made for interest rate risk strategy purposes. Mortgage-backed and related securities include Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC"), Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA") and Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA") participation certificates and collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs") and real estate mortgage investment conduits ("REMICs"). Net loans receivable increased from $116.7 million at September 30, 1996 to $120.4 million at June 30, 1997. Despite net new loans of $13.9 million, the Corporation's loan portfolio increased only moderately by $3.7 million for the nine months ended June 30, 1997. This was the result of the sale of 1-4 family first mortgage loans with a carrying value of $10.4 million. The loans were sold as a means to manage interest rate risk by reducing the Corporation's investment in various lower-yielding or longer-term fixed-rate loans and to provide additional liquidity for a special $2.50 per share dividend paid during the first quarter. The Corporation retained the right to service the loans for a fixed spread to provide an additional source of fee income. The loans sold were classified as held for sale at September 30, 1996. At June 30, 1997, there were no loans classified as held for sale. The decline in 1-4 family first mortgage loans resulting from the sale was entirely offset as such loans increased from $102.4 million at September 30, 1996 to $103.7 million at June 30, 1997. At the same time, construction loans decreased from $9.1 million at September 30, 1996 to $8.0 million at June 30, 1997. The shift from construction to 1-4 family first mortgage loans occurred as loans were transferred to 1-4 family first mortgage classification upon completion of construction. Home equity loans and nonresidential real estate loans increased from $2.9 million and $4.4 million, respectively, at September 30, 1996 to $3.8 million and $5.9 million at June 30, 1997. Home equity loans increased as a result of the Corporation's competitive marketing effort targeting such loans, while the increase in nonresidential real estate loans was due to the origination of a few larger balance loans primarily in the third quarter. The continued growth in total real estate loans is related to growth in the Corporation's market area as the Corporation has not changed its philosophy regarding pricing or underwriting standards during the period. The Corporation's consumer loan portfolio increased $363,000 between September 30, 1996 and at June 30, 1997. Despite the increase, consumer loans remain a small portion of the entire loan portfolio and represented 2.1% and 1.8% of total loans at June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996, respectively. During the third quarter, the Corporation began originating commercial-purpose business loans secured by collateral other than real estate. At June 30, 1997 commercial loans totaled $273,000 and were not a significant part of the overall loan portfolio. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22. 23 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deposits increased $10.1 million, or 7.9%, from $128.6 million at September 30, 1996 to $138.7 million at June 30, 1997. The Corporation experienced little change in passbook savings accounts, negotiable order of withdrawal ("NOW") accounts and money market accounts. Certificates of deposit increased $10.2 million, or 10.7%, and were the primary reason for the overall deposit growth. Certificates of deposit growth has been due to normal operating procedures as the Corporation has not used special promotions to attract increased volume. The portfolio as a percent of total deposits increased slightly from 74.6% at September 30, 1996 to 76.5% at June 30, 1997. All certificates of deposit held at the Bank mature in less than five years. Borrowed funds increased $16.1 million from $17.5 million at September 30, 1996 to $33.6 million at June 30, 1997. The increase from new long term advances of $17.9 million was offset by principal repayments of $1.2 million and a net decrease in short-term advances under the Bank's cash management line of credit of $500,000. The majority of borrowed funds are invested in mortgage-backed and related securities to leverage the Bank's excess capital provided from conversion from a mutual savings and loan association to a stock savings bank (the "Conversion"), and to provide liquidity for future loan growth. Other liabilities increased from $1.0 million at September 30, 1996 to $1.1 million at June 30, 1997. At June 30, 1997, other liabilities included an interest-bearing deposit in another financial institution which had an overdraft balance of $352,000. Although the Corporation's accounting records reflected an overdraft due to various items in the process of clearing, the deposit account balance recorded by the other financial institution did not reflect an overdraft. At September 30, 1996, other liabilities included an accrued expense of approximately $728,000 as a result of legislation passed to recapitalize the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") of the FDIC. The special assessment was subsequently paid during the first quarter of fiscal 1997. The SAIF was below the level required by law because a significant portion of the assessments paid into the SAIF by thrifts, like the Bank, were used to pay the cost of prior thrift failures. The legislation called for a one-time assessment of $.657 per $100 of SAIF insured deposits held as of June 30, 1995. As a result of the recapitalization of the SAIF, the current disparity between bank and thrift insurance assessments was reduced. Thrifts had been paying assessments of $.23 per $100 of deposits, which, for most thrifts, was reduced to $.064 per $100 in deposits in January 1997 and is expected to be $.024 per $100 in deposits no later than January 2000. The legislation also provides for the merger of the SAIF and the BIF effective January 1, 1999, assuming there are no savings associations under federal law. Under separate proposed legislation, Congress is considering the elimination of the federal thrift charter and the separate federal regulation of thrifts. As a result, the Bank would be required to convert to a different financial institution charter and the Bank and the Corporation might become subject to more restrictive activity limits. The Corporation cannot predict the impact of any such legislation until it is enacted. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 23. 24 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPARISON OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The operating results of the Corporation are affected by general economic conditions, the monetary and fiscal policies of federal agencies and the regulatory policies of agencies that regulate financial institutions. The Corporation's cost of funds is influenced by interest rates on competing investments and general market rates of interest. Lending activities are influenced by the demand for real estate loans and other types of loans, which in turn is affected by the interest rates at which such loans are made, general economic conditions and the availability of funds for lending activities. The Corporation's net income is primarily dependent upon its net interest income, which is the difference between interest income generated on interest-earning assets and interest expense incurred on interest-bearing liabilities. Net income is also affected by provisions for loan losses, service charges, gains on the sale of assets and other income, noninterest expense and income taxes. The Corporation's net income of $356,000 and $1,034,000 for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997 represented a $28,000 and $232,000 decrease from the $384,000 and $1,266,000 in net income for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1996. Similarly, earnings per common share decreased by $.01 and $.07 for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997 as compared to the same periods in 1996. The decline in net income is the combined result of decreases in net interest income, a lesser amount of realized gains on sales of available for sale securities and increased noninterest expense, partially offset by the gain from the sales of loans. Net interest income is the largest component of the Corporation's income and is affected by the interest rate environment and the volume and composition of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Historically, the Corporation had only fixed-rate loans in its loan portfolio. Consequently, in periods of rising interest rates, the Corporation's net interest spread is negatively affected because the interest rate paid on deposits increases at a faster pace than the rates earned on loans. As a part of the overall strategy to manage interest rate risk, management began to originate adjustable-rate mortgage loans in the latter quarters of fiscal 1995. As of June 30, 1997, the Corporation had approximately $5.9 million in adjustable-rate mortgage loans as compared to $3.1 million at September 30, 1996. Additionally, most of the Corporation's mortgage-backed and related securities portfolio are scheduled to reprice on at least an annual basis. The net interest income of the Corporation decreased by $16,000 and $150,000 for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997 compared to the same periods in 1996. The change in net interest income is primarily attributable to a decline in the ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997 compared to the same periods in 1996. Management has employed strategies such as the - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 24. 25 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- special $2.50 per share dividend and the common stock repurchases to reduce the excess capital position of the Corporation and improve its return on equity. As a result, deposits and borrowed funds have increased in order to continue funding the Corporation's growth. Interest and fees on loans totaled $2.4 and $7.0 million for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997, compared to $2.2 and $6.5 million for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1996. Such increase in interest income was due to higher average loans receivable balances, despite the loan sale, related to the origination of new 1-4 family first mortgages, home equity and nonresidential real estate loans. Interest on mortgage-backed and related securities totaled $959,000 and $2.5 million for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997, compared to $789,000 and $2.2 million for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1996. The increase was primarily due to an increase in the volume of mortgage-backed and related securities combined with a slight increase in the yield on mortgage-backed and related securities as compared to the prior periods. Several of the mortgage-backed and related securities have repriced to higher yield levels as compared to the prior year. The adjustable-rate feature of these securities helps mitigate the Corporation's exposure to upward interest rate movement due to its primarily fixed-rate loan portfolio. Interest on securities totaled $140,000 and $367,000 for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997, compared to $162,000 and $465,000 for the comparable periods in 1996. Other interest income, including dividend income, totaled $30,000 and $127,000 for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997, compared to $28,000 and $160,000 for the comparable periods in 1996. The overall decrease for such investments from 1996 levels are the result of lower average balances of securities and overnight funds partially offset by an increase in the overall portfolio yield. Interest on deposits totaled $1.7 and $5.0 million for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997, and $1.6 and $4.6 million for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1996. This increase resulted from an overall increase in the average cost of funds during the comparable periods combined with higher average deposit balances over the prior periods. Interest on borrowed funds totaled $398,000 and $888,000 for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997, as compared to $203,000 and $369,000 during the comparable periods in 1996. The increase is the result of higher average balances of borrowed funds during the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997. Beginning in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1995, the Corporation borrowed funds and invested a portion of these funds in mortgage-backed and related securities to leverage excess capital, as discussed previously. The Corporation borrowed additional adjustable-rate funds for the same purpose in subsequent quarters. The Corporation also borrowed fixed-rate funds to provide for long-term liquidity needs. Total borrowed funds increased during fiscal 1996 and began to decline slightly during the first two quarters of fiscal 1997; however, during the third quarter of fiscal 1997, new advances net of repayments totaled $18.4 million. As opportunities arise to further leverage the Corporation's - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 25. 26 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- excess capital, the Corporation may make additional borrowings to fund loan demand and mortgage-backed and related security purchases. The Corporation maintains an allowance for loan losses in an amount which, in management's judgment, is adequate to absorb reasonable foreseeable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. While management utilizes its best judgment and information available, the ultimate adequacy of the allowance is dependent upon a variety of factors, including the performance of the Corporation's loan portfolio, the economy, changes in real estate values and interest rates and the view of the regulatory authorities toward loan classifications. The provision for loan losses is determined by management as the amount to be added to the allowance for loan losses after net charge-offs have been deducted to bring the allowance to a level which is considered adequate to absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The amount of the provision is based on management's regular review of the loan portfolio and consideration of such factors as historical loss experience, general prevailing economic conditions, changes in the size and composition of the loan portfolio and specific borrower considerations, including the ability of the borrower to repay the loan and the estimated value of the underlying collateral. The Corporation has not experienced net charge-offs in any of the periods presented. The Corporation's low historical charge-off history is the product of a variety of factors, including the Corporation's underwriting guidelines, which generally require a down payment of 20% of the lower of the sales price or appraised value of 1-4 family residential real estate loans, established income information and defined ratios of debt to income. Loans secured by real estate make up 97.7% of the Corporation's loan portfolio, and loans secured by first mortgages on 1-4 family residential real estate constituted 82.3% of total loans at June 30, 1997. Notwithstanding the historical low charge-offs, however, management believes that it is prudent to continue to increase the allowance for loan losses as total loans increase. Accordingly, management anticipates that it will continue its provisions to the allowance for loan losses at current levels for the foreseeable future, providing the volume of nonperforming loans remains insignificant. Noninterest income totaled $103,000 and $380,000 for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997, and $84,000 and $386,000 for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1996. The increase over the three-month period was due to slight increases in the service charges and other fee income, securities gains and other income. The decline for the nine-month periods was primarily due to the decrease in realized gains on the sales of available-for-sale securities. Offsetting the decrease was a $118,000 gain on the sale of loans which was discussed previously. The securities sales in each period were primarily made for interest rate risk strategy purposes. Other changes in noninterest income for the nine month periods were insignificant. Noninterest expense totaled $962,000 and $2,943,000 for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997, compared to $915,000 and $2,741,000 for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1996. Salaries and employee benefits were the primary cause of the increases. Salaries and employee benefits increased $90,000 and $236,000 for the three and nine months ended - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 26. 27 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- June 30, 1997, compared to the same periods in 1996 primarily due to annual merit increases and increased staffing for the Bank's new branch which is currently under construction. Federal Deposit Insurance premiums decreased $49,000 and $104,000 for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997, compared to the same periods in 1996, primarily due to lower premiums being assessed beginning in January. Other changes in noninterest expense were insignificant. Prior to the enactment of legislation discussed below, thrifts which met certain tests relating to the composition of assets had been permitted to establish reserves for bad debts and to make annual additions thereto which could, within specified formula limits, be taken as a deduction in computing taxable income for federal income tax purposes. The amount of the bad debt reserve deduction for "nonqualifying loans" was computed under the experience method. The amount of the bad debt reserve deduction for "qualifying real property loans" could be computed under either the experience method or the percentage of taxable income method, based on an annual election. In August 1996, legislation was enacted that repeals the reserve method of accounting used by many thrifts to calculate their bad debt reserve for federal income tax purposes. As a result, small thrifts such as the Bank must recapture the portion of the reserve that exceeds the amount that could have been taken under the experience method for tax years beginning after December 31, 1987. The legislation also requires thrifts to account for bad debts for federal income tax purposes on the same basis as commercial banks for tax years beginning after December 31, 1995. The recapture will occur over a six-year period, the commencement of which will be delayed until the first taxable year beginning after December 31, 1997, provided the institution meets certain residential lending requirements. At June 30, 1997, the Bank had approximately $1.1 million in bad debt reserves subject to recapture for federal income tax purposes. The deferred tax liability related to the recapture has been previously established. As such, the recapture will not impact the Bank's or the Corporation's net income. The volatility of income tax expense is primarily attributable to the change in net income before income taxes. Income tax expense for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1997, of $183,000 and $531,000 represented an effective rate of 33.9% for both periods, compared to $199,000 and $660,000 or an effective rate of 34.1% and 34.3%, for the three and nine months ended June 30, 1996. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 27. 28 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Corporation's liquidity, primarily represented by cash equivalents, is a result of its operating, investing and financing activities. These activities are summarized below for the nine months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996. Nine months ended June 30, -------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- (In thousands) Net income $ 1,034 $ 1,266 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities 10,321 (225) ---------- ----------- Net cash from operating activities 11,355 1,041 Net cash from investing activities (30,017) (17,138) Net cash from financing activities 17,869 15,364 ---------- ----------- Net change in cash and cash equivalents (793) (733) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,301 1,701 ---------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 508 $ 968 ========== =========== The Corporation's principal sources of funds are deposits; loan and security repayments; securities available for sale and other funds provided by operations. The Corporation also has the ability to borrow from the FHLB of Cincinnati. While scheduled loan repayments and maturing securities are relatively predictable, deposit flows and early loan and mortgage-backed security repayments are more influenced by interest rates, general economic conditions and competition. The Corporation maintains investments in liquid assets based upon management's assessments of (1) the need for funds, (2) expected deposit flows, (3) the yields available on short-term liquid assets and (4) the objectives of the asset/liability management program. Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS") regulations presently require the Corporation to maintain an average daily balance of investments in United States Treasury, federal agency obligations and other investments having maturities of five years or less in an amount equal to 5% of the sum of the Corporation's average daily balance of net withdrawable deposit accounts and borrowings payable in one year or less. The liquidity requirement, which may be changed from time to time by the OTS to reflect changing economic conditions, is intended to provide a source of relatively liquid funds upon which the Corporation may rely if necessary to fund deposit withdrawals or other short-term funding needs. At June 30, 1997, the Corporation's regulatory liquidity was 7.16%. At such date, the Corporation had commitments to originate fixed-rate loans totaling $2,413,000 and adjustable-rate loans totaling $112,000. The Corporation had no commitments to purchase or sell loans. The Corporation considers its liquidity and capital reserves sufficient to meet its outstanding short- and long-term needs. See Note 5 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 28. 29 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Bank is required by OTS regulations to meet certain minimum capital requirements, which must be generally as stringent as the standards established for banks. Current capital requirements call for tangible capital of 1.5% of adjusted total assets, core capital (which for the Bank consists solely of tangible capital) of 3.0% of adjusted total assets and risk-based capital (which for the Bank consists of core capital and general valuation allowances) of 8% of risk-weighted assets (assets are weighted at percentage levels ranging from 0% to 100% depending on their relative risk). The Bank exceeded all of its capital requirements at June 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996. The OTS has proposed to amend the core capital requirement so that those associations that do not have the highest examination rating and an acceptable level of risk will be required to maintain core capital of from 4% to 5%, depending on the association's examination rating and overall risk. The Bank does not anticipate that it will be adversely affected if the core capital requirements regulations are amended as proposed. The following table summarizes the Bank's regulatory capital requirements and actual capital at June 30, 1997. Excess of actual capital over current Actual capital Current requirement requirement -------------- ------------------- ----------- Applicable (Dollars in thousands) Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent Asset Total ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ----------- Tangible capital $ 21,931 11.1% $ 2,969 1.5% $ 18,962 9.6% $ 197,907 Core capital 21,931 11.1 5,937 3.0 15,994 8.1 197,907 Risk-based capital 22,343 24.9 7,187 8.0 15,156 16.9 89,833 The Bank is in the process of constructing a new branch banking office in Brookville, Ohio. The total cost of construction is expected to be $1.3 million, of which, at June 30, 1997, the Bank has paid approximately $748,000. In October, 1996, the Board of Directors of the Corporation authorized the purchase of up to 5% of the Corporation's outstanding common shares over a nine-month period. The shares were purchased in the over-the-counter market The 5% share repurchase was completed in February, 1997. In April, 1997, the Board of Directors of the Corporation authorized another 5% share repurchase program for the next six months. At June 30, 1997 the Corporation had repurchased 17,600 shares under this program. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk --------------------------------------------------------- Not yet required. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 29. 30 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION PART II - OTHER INFORMATION - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings ----------------- None Item 2. Changes in Securities --------------------- None Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities ------------------------------- None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders --------------------------------------------------- None Item 5. Other Information ----------------- None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K -------------------------------- (a) Exhibit No. 27: Financial Data Schedule. (b) Exhibit No. 99: Safe Harbor Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. (c) No current reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Registrant during the quarter ended June 30, 1997. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 30. 31 MILTON FEDERAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION SIGNATURES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: ---------------------------- ---------------------------------------- Glenn E. Aidt President Date: ---------------------------- ---------------------------------------- Thomas P. Eyer Treasurer (Chief Financial Officer) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 31. 32 INDEX TO EXHIBITS EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION PAGE NUMBER - ------ ----------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule 33 99 Safe Harbor Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 35 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 32.