1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JULY 31, 1997 Commission file number 0-588 COMMERCIAL INTERTECH CORP. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Ohio 34-0159880 - ------------------------------- ---------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1775 Logan Avenue, Youngstown, Ohio 44501-0239 - ----------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (330) 746-8011 -------------------------------------------------- Registrant's telephone number, including area code Not Applicable - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periods that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date. Common Stock, $1 Par Value--14,097,246 shares as of September 1, 1997 2 INDEX COMMERCIAL INTERTECH CORP. PAGE NO. -------- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated condensed statements of income - nine months ended July 31, 1997 and 1996; and three months ended July 31, 1997 and 1996......................... 3 Consolidated condensed balance sheets - July 31, 1997 and October 31, 1996................................... 4 Consolidated condensed statements of cash flows - nine months ended July 31, 1997 and 1996.................... 5 Notes to consolidated condensed financial statements - July 31, 1997............................................... 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations................................... 10 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ........................... 16 SIGNATURE .......................................................... 18 2 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements COMMERCIAL INTERTECH CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED (Thousands of dollars except per share data) JULY 31, JULY 31, ------------------------ --------------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 -------- ------ -------- ------ Net sales ............................................ $ 383,659 $ 340,198 $ 137,051 $ 121,009 Less costs and expenses: Cost of products sold ............................. 285,280 252,086 100,509 88,710 Selling, administrative and general expense ....... 68,050 66,442 22,548 22,362 Nonrecurring defense costs ........................ 0 3,637 0 3,637 --------- --------- --------- --------- 353,330 322,165 123,057 114,709 --------- --------- --------- --------- Operating income ..................................... 30,329 18,033 13,994 6,300 Nonoperating income (expense): Interest income ................................... 661 781 298 261 Interest expense .................................. (7,948) (4,232) (2,738) (1,526) Foreign currency gains (losses) ................... 675 (42) 225 (401) Other ............................................. 1,862 2,003 43 1,209 --------- --------- --------- --------- (4,750) (1,490) (2,172) (457) --------- --------- --------- --------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes ............................... 25,579 16,543 11,822 5,843 Income taxes ......................................... 9,186 5,550 4,121 2,644 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income from continuing operations .................... 16,393 10,993 7,701 3,199 Income from discontinued operations .................. 0 5,732 0 630 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income ........................................... $ 16,393 $ 16,725 $ 7,701 $ 3,829 ========= ========= ========= ========= Preferred stock dividend ............................. 1,429 1,544 466 513 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income applicable to common stock ................ $ 14,964 $ 15,181 $ 7,235 $ 3,316 ========= ========= ========= ========= Earnings per share of common stock: Primary: Income from continuing operations ............. $ 1.04 $ 0.61 $ 0.50 $ 0.17 Income from discontinued operations ........... 0.00 0.37 0.00 0.05 Net income .................................... 1.04 0.98 0.50 0.22 Fully diluted: Income from continuing operations ............. $ 0.93 $ 0.59 $ 0.44 $ 0.17 Income from discontinued operations ........... 0.00 0.34 0.00 0.04 Net income .................................... 0.93 0.93 0.44 0.21 Dividends per common share ........................... $ 0.405 $ 0.405 $ 0.135 $ 0.135 See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 3 4 COMMERCIAL INTERTECH CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (Thousands of dollars) JULY 31, OCTOBER 31, 1997 1996 ----------- ---------- ASSETS - ------ CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents............................................................. $ 21,370 $ 27,552 Accounts receivable, less allowance (1997-$2,124; 1996-$1,724)........................ 73,538 70,399 Inventories .......................................................................... 58,166 58,129 Deferred income tax benefits ........................................................ 14,215 15,515 Prepaid expenses and other current assets............................................. 3,014 4,012 Receivable from discontinued operations .............................................. 1,067 14,796 ---------- ----------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS............ 171,370 190,403 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT............................................................ 210,820 196,909 Less allowance for depreciation....................................................... 109,350 100,289 ----------- ----------- 101 470 96,620 NONCURRENT ASSETS: Intangible assets..................................................................... 41,515 9,051 Pension assets........................................................................ 38,969 37,371 Other assets ......................................................................... 6,053 3,671 ----------- ----------- TOTAL NONCURRENT ASSETS................ 86,537 50,093 ----------- ----------- TOTAL ASSETS..... $ 359,377 $ 337,116 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY - ------------------------------------ CURRENT LIABILITIES: Bank loans ........................................................................... $ 5,104 $ 2,745 Accounts payable...................................................................... 43,266 51,648 Accrued expenses...................................................................... 51,771 54,291 Accrued income taxes ................................................................. 7,634 4,385 Dividends payable..................................................................... 2,534 2,449 Current portion of long-term debt ................................................... 4,612 705 ----------- ----------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES............. 114,921 116,223 NONCURRENT LIABILITIES: Long-term debt ....................................................................... 115,585 93,415 Deferred income taxes................................................................. 15,992 15,495 Postretirement benefits .............................................................. 24,558 24,822 ----------- ----------- TOTAL NONCURRENT LIABILITIES................. 156,135 133,732 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, no par value: Authorized: 10,000,000 shares Series A participating preferred shares ........................................... 0 0 Series B ESOP convertible preferred shares Issued: 1997 - 942,552 shares 1996 - 1,039,657 shares ............................................... 21,914 24,172 Common stock, $1 par value: Authorized: 30,000,000 shares Issued: 1997 - 14,097,246 shares (excluding 1,922,618 in treasury) 1996 - 13,559,579 shares (excluding 2,211,868 in treasury)............. 14,097 13,560 Capital surplus ...................................................................... 4,202 0 Retained earnings..................................................................... 77,695 67,808 Deferred compensation ................................................................ (16,337) (17,594) Translation adjustment ............................................................... (13,250) (785) ------------ ----------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY................. 88,321 87,161 ------------ ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY........................... $ 359,377 $ 337,116 ============ =========== See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 4 5 COMMERCIAL INTERTECH CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED (Thousands of dollars) JULY 31, --------------------- 1997 1996 ----- ----- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income ............................................................................. $ 16,393 $ 16,725 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Discontinued operations........................................................... 0 (5,732) Provision for depreciation and amortization....................................... 10,940 8,856 Amortization of deferred credit .................................................. (1,164) (3,634) Postretirement benefit .......................................................... 306 665 Pension plan credits ............................................................. (2,052) (1,630) Change in deferred income taxes................................................... 1,439 (847) Change in current assets and liabilities: (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable..................................... (1,153) 11,931 (Increase) in inventories ..................................................... (164) (4,103) (Increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets ....................... (1,690) (2,962) Decrease in receivable from discontinued operations............................ 9,231 0 (Decrease) increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses .................. (3,647) 8,257 Increase in accrued income taxes .............................................. 4,188 3,328 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by continuing operations ............................................. 32,627 30,854 Net cash provided by discontinued operations ........................................... 0 10,417 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities............ 32,627 41,271 INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sale of fixed assets...................................................... 772 2,755 Business acquisition ................................................................... (39,359) (10,731) Investment in intangibles ............................................................. (896) 0 Capital expenditures.................................................................... (7,736) (13,808) Operating subsidies..................................................................... 3,016 0 ----------- ----------- Net cash (used) by investing activities.............. (44,203) (21,784) FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from long-term debt .......................................................... 137,910 145,052 Principal payments on long-term debt.................................................... (118,689) (83,321) Net borrowings under bank loan agreements .............................................. (426) 2,356 Repurchase of common shares............................................................. 0 (57,008) Proceeds from reserve contracts ........................................................ 139 1,945 Purchase of reserve contracts........................................................... (4,083) (3,566) Conversion of other assets ............................................................. (2,663) (449) Dividends from discontinued operations ................................................. 4,612 0 Dividends paid ......................................................................... (6,988) (7,848) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities..... 9,812 (2,839) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash ................................................... (4,418) (967) ----------- ------------ Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents ...................................... (6,182) 15,681 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period........................................... 27,552 32,949 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period ............................................... $ 21,370 $ 48,630 =========== =========== Supplemental disclosures: Cash paid during the period for: Interest............................................................................. $ 7,857 $ 3,386 Income taxes ........................................................................ 3,559 3,069 See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 5 6 COMMERCIAL INTERTECH CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) JULY 31, 1997 Note A - Basis of Presentation - ------------------------------ The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements of Commercial Intertech Corp. and Subsidiaries (the "Company" or "Commercial Intertech") have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in Commercial Intertech Corp. and Subsidiaries' annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 1996. Operating results for the nine-month and three-month periods ended July 31, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended October 31, 1997. Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform with the presentation of the current period. Note B - Discontinued Operations - -------------------------------- On July 29, 1996 the Board of Directors of Commercial Intertech Corp. approved a plan to spin-off the fluid purification business by declaring a dividend distribution of 100 percent of the common stock of CUNO Incorporated ("CUNO") on a pro-rata basis to the holders of Commercial Intertech common shares (the "Distribution"). Each holder of record of Commercial Intertech common shares at the close of business on September 10, 1996, the record date for the Distribution, received one share of CUNO Common Stock for every one common share of Commercial Intertech. No fractional shares of CUNO were issued. The operating results of CUNO are presented in the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements as a discontinued operation. In connection with the spin-off, the Board of Directors of Commercial Intertech declared a dividend of approximately $35,675,000 payable from the CUNO locations to the parent, and immediately prior to the Distribution, CUNO assumed $30,000,000 of Commercial Intertech's debt in the form of a dividend. The Company and CUNO have entered into a Tax Allocation Agreement in connection with the distribution. In addition, the Company and CUNO have entered into a Distribution and Interim Services Agreement which provides that certain services which have historically been provided to CUNO by the Company will continue to be provided following the Distribution Date, at rates specified in such agreement, for a period of up to twelve months. 6 7 Note C - Long-Term Debt - ----------------------- In November 1996, the Company used approximately $27.0 million of the senior revolving credit and term loan facilities negotiated at the end of fiscal 1996 to finance the acquisition (including working capital) of Ultra Hydraulics Limited (see Note G). In addition to the $27.0 million, approximately $22.0 million was financed with loan notes issued to the principal owners of Ultra Hydraulics at LIBOR less one percentage point. The loan notes are guaranteed under the senior revolving credit and term loan agreement. In June 1997, the loan notes were retired using proceeds from the senior revolving credit facility. In July 1997, the Company completed the private placement of $60.0 million in senior unsecured notes with a group of institutional investors. The 7.61 percent notes, with an average life of seven years and a maturity date of 10 years, are callable at any time at the option of the Company, subject to certain provisions. Net proceeds were used to repay $60.0 million outstanding under the Company's term loan facility which was negotiated at the end of fiscal 1996. Note D - Per-Share Data - ----------------------- Per-share data was computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The preferred stock issued in February, 1990 was determined not to be a common stock equivalent for primary earnings per share. In computing primary earnings per common share, the Series B preferred dividends and adjustments reduce income available to common shareholders. In computing fully diluted earnings per share, dilution is determined by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period after giving effect to dilutive preferred stock assumed converted to common stock. The most dilutive calculation assumes conversion of Series B preferred stock to common shares and the subsequent adjustment for dividend rates to arrive at income available to common shareholders. Note E - Inventories - -------------------- Inventories consisted of the following: JULY 31, OCTOBER 31, 1997 1996 --------- ---------- (in thousands) Raw materials................ $ 21,066 $ 21,090 Work-in-process.............. 27,855 27,353 Finished goods............... 9,245 9,686 ---------- --------- $ 58,166 $ 58,129 ========== ========= 7 8 Note F - Segment Reporting - -------------------------- The Company is engaged in the design, manufacture and sale of products in two segments: NINE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, JULY 31, ------------------------- ------------------------ 1997 1996 1997 1996 ------ ------ ----- ----- (in thousands) HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS Net sales $ 260,046 $ 219,577 $ 91,735 $ 75,562 Operating income 18,499 14,533 7,209 5,041 BUILDING SYSTEMS AND METAL PRODUCTS Net sales $ 123,613 $ 120,621 $ 45,316 $ 45,447 Operating income 11,830 7,137 6,785 4,896 NONRECURRING DEFENSE COSTS Operating Income $ 0 $ (3,637) $ 0 $ (3,637) TOTAL COMPANY Net sales $ 383,659 $ 340,198 $ 137,051 $ 121,009 Operating income 30,329 18,033 13,994 6,300 Percent to sales 7.9% 5.3% 10.2% 5.2% Note G - Acquisitions - --------------------- On November 18, 1996, the Company reported it acquired all of the outstanding common stock of Ultra Hydraulics Limited through its wholly owned subsidiary, Commercial Intertech Limited, located in the United Kingdom. Ultra Hydraulics is headquartered near Gloucester, England and employs more than 300 men and women in the United Kingdom and the United States. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase transaction and included in the accompanying financial statements since the acquisition date. The initial purchase price for the stock of Ultra Hydraulics was approximately $39.4 million. The purchase price was determined by arm's length negotiation between the parties. The initial purchase price is subject to adjustments based upon audit. 8 9 Note H - Newly Issued Accounting Standards - ------------------------------------------ In February 1997, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, "Earnings per Share" was issued. SFAS No. 128 specifies the computation and presentation of earnings per share information and is required to be adopted on December 31, 1997. Under the new requirements for calculating primary earnings per share, the dilutive effect of unexercised stock options will be excluded. The impact of adopting SFAS No. 128 is expected to result in an increase in primary earnings per share of $.03 and $.00 for the quarters ended July 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, and $.06 and $.02 for the nine months ended July 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The Company has not yet finalized the determination of the impact the statement will have on the calculation of fully diluted earnings per share. Early adoption of the statement is not permitted. In June 1997, SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" was issued. SFAS No. 130 defines comprehensive income and outlines certain reporting and disclosure requirements related to comprehensive income and is effective for fiscal year ending October 31, 1998. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new disclosure requirements. In June 1997, SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" was issued. SFAS No. 131 requires changes in the presentation of operating segment information in both interim and annual financial statements and is effective for fiscal year ending October 31, 1998. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new disclosure requirements. 9 10 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - --------------------- On July 29, 1996, the Company's Board of Directors declared a dividend to Commercial Intertech common shareholders of 100 percent of the common stock of CUNO Incorporated, its fluid filtration and purification subsidiary. The new CUNO shares were distributed on the basis of one common share of CUNO for each Commercial Intertech common share outstanding, payable to holders of record as of the close of business on August 9, 1996. On September 9, 1996, the Securities and Exchange Commission and Nasdaq approved the CUNO shares for trading on the stock exchange. The CUNO financial results have been restated and reported as income from discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated condensed statements of income. Third Quarter 1997 Compared With Third Quarter 1996 - --------------------------------------------------- Quarterly net sales of $137,051,000 established a new record for any fiscal quarter in the Company's history. Net sales during the current quarter were $16,042,000 or 13 percent higher, or 17 percent higher on a currency adjusted basis, than the third quarter of fiscal 1996. The increase is primarily due to the favorable impact of business acquisitions and sales growth reflecting higher demand for most of the Company's products. Income from continuing operations more than doubled to $7,701,000 which was $4,502,000 higher than the third quarter of fiscal 1996. The third quarter of 1996 included nonrecurring hostile takeover costs of $3,637,000. The increase in 1997 reflects the impact of increased sales and the progress made in reducing the Company's cost structure. Net sales recorded by domestic operations totaled $75,456,000 during the current quarter which was $14,004,000 or 23 percent higher than net sales of the third quarter of the prior fiscal year which reflects increased demand. The domestic Hydraulics Systems Group recorded net sales for the quarter of $60,418,000, a 23 percent increase over the third quarter of last year. The domestic Metal Products Group recorded third quarter sales of $15,038,000 which represents a 23 percent increase over the same quarter last year. Net sales of foreign operations totaled $61,595,000 which was $2,038,000 or 3 percent higher than the third quarter of last year. Net sales of foreign operations would have been higher by $4,498,000 if exchange rates remained unchanged for the period. The foreign Hydraulic Systems Group reported shipments of $31,317,000, a 19 percent increase over the third quarter of last year. Sales of the Company's Astron Division located in Europe increased 3 percent in the current quarter adjusted for the effects of exchange rate differences. Consolidated gross profit of $36,542,000 was $4,243,000 or 13 percent higher than the third quarter of fiscal 1996 which primarily reflects the impact of increased sales during the current quarter. Gross profit margins for the current period were flat compared with the third quarter of fiscal 1996. Selling, general and administrative expenses of $22,548,000 were $186,000 or 1 percent higher than the same quarter last year. Expenses actually declined by 4 percent during the current quarter if acquisitions are excluded from the comparison. Selling, general and administrative expenses declined as a percent of sales to 16 percent in the current quarter from 18 percent of sales last year reflecting the impact of the Company's efforts to reduce its cost structure. 10 11 Operating income of $13,994,000 in the current quarter was $7,694,000 or 122 percent higher than the same quarter last year. Excluding 1996 third quarter nonrecurring hostile takeover defense costs of $3,637,000, operating income for the third quarter of 1997 was 41 percent above the same quarter last year. Operating income of the Hydraulic Systems Group of $7,209,000 was 43 percent higher than the same quarter last year as both domestic and foreign operations reported increased operating income. The Building Systems and Metal Products Group recorded operating income of $6,785,000 which was 39 percent higher than operating income of the third quarter of last year primarily due to increased sales, continuing benefits from programs to reduce manufacturing costs, and increased efficiencies from Astron's new facility in the Czech Republic. During the third quarter of fiscal 1997, nonoperating expenses of $2,172,000 were $1,715,000 greater than the same quarter last year. Interest expense of $2,738,000 in the current quarter was $1,212,000 higher than the prior year primarily due to debt incurred in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1996 to fund the repurchase of 2.0 million shares of the Company's common shares, to purchase the outstanding loans of the Company's Employee Stock Ownership Plan and to fund the acquisition of Ultra Hydraulics Limited, located in the United Kingdom, on November 16, 1996. In addition, nonoperating expenses for the third quarter of the prior year include nonrecurring gains realized on the disposal of fixed assets, principally in the United Kingdom. The Company's effective income tax rate normalized at 35 percent during the third quarter of fiscal 1997. First Nine Months of 1997 Compared With First Nine Months of 1996 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- The Company recorded net sales of $383,659,000 for the nine months ended July 31, 1997, surpassing sales recorded for the prior year period by 13 percent, or 15 percent higher on a currency adjusted basis. The increase is primarily due to the favorable impact of business acquisitions and sales growth reflecting higher demand for most of the Company's products. Income from continuing operations of $16,393,000 was $1,763,000 or 12 percent higher than the first nine months of last year excluding nonrecurring hostile takeover costs of $3,637,000 recorded in the prior year period. The increase reflects the impact of increased sales and the progress made in reducing the Company's cost structure. Net sales of domestic operations totaled $212,489,000 during the current period, which is $26,565,000 or 14 percent higher than net sales of the prior year period. The domestic Hydraulic Systems Group recorded current period revenues of $168,375,000, a 15 percent increase over the same period of the prior year. The domestic Metal Products Group reported a 12 percent increase in revenues over the same period last year. Foreign operations recorded revenues of $171,170,000 which were $16,896,000 or 11 percent higher than the same period last year. The increase primarily reflects sales growth and the favorable impact of the acquisition of Ultra Hydraulics Limited which more than offset the negative currency impact on foreign sales reported in U.S. dollars due to a stronger dollar relative to most foreign currencies during the current period. Net sales of foreign operations would have been higher by $9,192,000 if exchange rates remained unchanged for the period. The foreign Hydraulic Systems Group recorded net sales of $91,671,000, a 25 percent increase over the same period last year, reflecting gains in virtually all markets it serves and the acquisition of Ultra Hydraulics Limited. Sales of the Company's Astron Division located in Europe increased 8 percent in the current period adjusted for the effects of exchange rate differences. 11 12 Consolidated gross profit of $98,379,000 during the current period was $10,267,000 or 12 percent higher than the same period of fiscal 1996 which primarily reflects the impact of increased sales during the current period. Consolidated gross profit margins of the current period were slightly lower than the same period last year. Domestic profit margins were flat compared with the prior year period while profit margins for foreign operations were down slightly due, in part, to temporary operational difficulties for the newly acquired Hydraulics business in the United Kingdom. Also included in the current period results for the Hydraulics Systems Group is a $2.0 million credit related to an extension of operating subsidies negotiated with the German government. The $2.0 million compares to $3.6 million amortization of deferred credit during the same period last year. Selling, general and administrative expenses of $68,050,000 were $1,608,000 or 2 percent higher than the same period last year. Expenses actually declined by 2 percent during the current period if acquisitions are excluded from the comparison. Selling, general and administrative expenses declined as a percent of sales to 18 percent in the current period from 20 percent of sales in the prior period reflecting the impact of the Company's efforts to reduce its cost structure. Operating income of $30,329,000 in the current nine month period was $12,296,000 or 68 percent higher than the same period of the prior fiscal year which primarily reflects the impact of increased sales as well as the results of the Company's efforts to reduce its cost structure. Excluding 1996 nonrecurring hostile takeover defense costs of $3,637,000, operating income for the first nine months of 1997 was 40 percent above the same period last year. Operating income of the Hydraulic Systems Group was $18,499,000 or 27 percent higher than the same period last year as both domestic and foreign operations reported increased operating income. The Building Systems and Metal Products Group recorded operating income of $11,830,000 or 66 percent higher than operating income of the same period last year primarily due to increased sales, efforts to reduce manufacturing costs and increased efficiencies from Astron's new facility in the Czech Republic. During the first nine months of fiscal 1997, nonoperating expenses of $4,750,000 were $3,260,000 greater than the same period of the prior year. Interest expense of $7,948,000 in the current period was $3,716,000 higher than the prior year primarily due to debt incurred in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1996 to fund the repurchase of 2.0 million shares of the Company's common shares, to purchase the outstanding loans of the Company's Employee Stock Ownership Plan and to fund the acquisition of Ultra Hydraulics Limited on November 16, 1996. The Company also recorded a nonrecurring gain during the current period of $1.0 million realized on transfer of Astron Building Systems marketing and manufacturing rights to a new Korean licensee. In addition, nonoperating expenses for the prior year period include nonrecurring gains realized on the disposal of fixed assets, principally in the United Kingdom. The Company's effective income tax rate of 36 percent during the first nine months of fiscal 1997 is higher than that of the same period of the prior fiscal year due primarily to reduced utilization of loss carryforwards in Germany. 12 13 Newly Issued Accounting Standards - --------------------------------- In February 1997, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, "Earnings per Share" was issued. SFAS No. 128 specifies the computation and presentation of earnings per share information and is required to be adopted on December 31, 1997. Under the new requirements for calculating primary earnings per share, the dilutive effect of unexercised stock options will be excluded. The impact of adopting SFAS No. 128 is expected to result in an increase in primary earnings per share of $.03 and $.00 for the quarters ended July 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, and $.06 and $.02 for the nine months ended July 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The Company has not yet finalized the determination of what impact the statement will have on the calculation of fully diluted earnings per share. Early adoption of the statement is not permitted. In June 1997, SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" was issued. SFAS No. 130 defines comprehensive income and outlines certain reporting and disclosure requirements related to comprehensive income and is effective for fiscal year ending October 31, 1998. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new disclosure requirements. In June 1997, SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" was issued. SFAS No. 131 requires changes in the presentation of operating segment information in both interim and annual financial statements and is effective for fiscal year ending October 31, 1998. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new disclosure requirements. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - ------------------------------- The Company expects that sufficient financial resources, generated from both internal and external sources, will be available to meet operating needs, to meet scheduled debt repayments and to fund capital expenditure programs during the upcoming year. Cash and cash equivalents declined by $6,182,000 during the first nine months of fiscal 1997. Cash provided by continuing operations during the current period increased to $32,627,000 compared with $30,854,000 in the first nine months of last year. Cash used in investing activities was $44,203,000 in the first nine months of the fiscal 1997 compared with $21,784,000 last year primarily due to use of cash totaling $39,359,000 to acquire all of the outstanding common stock of Ultra Hydraulics Limited in November 1996. Investing activities include proceeds of $3,016,000 which was paid by an agency of the Federal Republic of Germany pursuant to a negotiated extension of operating subsidies related to the Company's German operations. Cash used in investing activities for capital expenditures was $7,736,000 in the current period which is 44 percent lower than capital expenditures for the same period last year. 13 14 Cash provided by financing activities was $9,812,000 compared with cash used of $2,839,000 last year. Proceeds from issuing long-term debt in the current period include the completion of a private placement of $60,000,000 in 7.61 percent senior unsecured notes in July 1997 and approximately $49,000,000 of long-term debt issued to finance the acquisition of Ultra Hydraulics Limited in November 1996. The senior unsecured notes, with an average life of seven years and a maturity date of 10 years, are callable at any time at the option of the Company, subject to certain provisions. Net proceeds from the senior unsecured notes were used to repay $60,000,000 outstanding under the Company's term loan facility which was negotiated at the end of fiscal 1996. In addition, approximately $20,000,000 of loan notes issued to finance the Ultra Hydraulics Limited acquisition were retired in June 1997 using proceeds from the Company's senior revolving credit facility. The remaining principal payments on long-term debt primarily represents net pay-downs of amounts drawn under the Company's senior revolving credit facility. BUSINESS OUTLOOK - ---------------- Incoming customer orders received of $425,146,000 during the first nine months of fiscal 1997 is an all-time Company record. Current period orders are 25 percent higher than orders received twelve months ago, parity adjusted. Current fiscal year orders received by the Hydraulic Systems Group are at an all-time high on the strength of three consecutive record quarters reported by its domestic units. Current period orders received in the United States were 25 percent higher than last year and bookings received overseas were 27 percent higher than fiscal 1996, adjusted for parity differences. While domestic Metal Products Group orders were 18 percent higher than last year, orders received by the Astron Division in Europe during the first nine months of fiscal 1997 are at an all-time high, 24 percent higher than last year, adjusted for fluctuations in foreign currencies. The worldwide backlog of unshipped orders amount to $185,215,000 at July 31, 1997. The amount of unshipped orders is 40 percent higher than the balance at the end of fiscal 1996 and 24 percent higher than the ending order backlog twelve months ago, both adjusted for foreign currency exchange rate differences. The Company expects to achieve double-digit growth in revenues and income from continuing operations along with significant operating margin improvement in fiscal 1997. Incoming orders for the most recently completed quarter and year-to-date period reflect favorable business conditions and strong customer demand for almost all of the Company's major product lines. In addition, the Company continues to realize substantial benefits from its overhead cost containment programs implemented at the beginning of fiscal 1997 and the return from capital investment actions to improve manufacturing efficiencies. As the Company enters the final quarter of 1997, capacity constraints are appearing at some facilities but the Company remains confident that it will have a strong fourth quarter to complete an excellent fiscal 1997. 14 15 FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION - --------------------------- Forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q government filing are made pursuant to the safe harbor provision of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company cautions that a number of important factors could cause the Company's actual results for 1997 and beyond to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company. These important factors include, without limitation, demand for the Company's products; the Company's ability to manufacture commercial quantities of its products on an efficient and cost effective basis; competition by rival developers of hydraulic systems and building systems and metal products; changes in technology; customer preferences; growth in the hydraulic systems and building systems and metal products industries and general economic and business conditions. These important factors and other factors which could affect the Company's results are detailed in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and are included herein by reference. The Company assumes no obligation to update the information in this filing. 15 16 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits: Exhibit 11 - computation of per share earnings (unaudited) (in thousands, except per share data) NINE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, JULY 31, ---------------------- ----------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 ------ ------ ------ ----- PRIMARY - ------- Average shares outstanding ...................................... 13,996 15,369 14,095 15,176 Net effect of dilutive stock options - based on the treasury stock method using average market price............. 414 188 442 232 ---------- ----------- ----------- --------- Total.................................................... 14,410 15,557 14,537 15,408 ========== =========== =========== ========= Income from continuing operations ............................... $ 16,393 $ 10,993 $ 7,701 $ 3,199 Preferred stock dividends and adjustments ....................... (1,429) (1,544) (466) (513) ---------- ----------- ----------- --------- Income applicable to common stock ............................... $ 14,964 $ 9,449 $ 7,235 $ 2,686 ========== =========== =========== ========= Per share amount ................................................ $ 1.04 $ 0.61 $ 0.50 $ 0.17 ========== =========== =========== ========= Income from discontinued operations.............................. $ 0 $ 5,732 $ 0 $ 630 ========== =========== =========== ========= Per share amount................................................. $ 0.00 $ 0.37 $ 0.00 $ 0.05 ========== =========== =========== ========= Net income ...................................................... $ 16,393 $ 16,725 $ 7,701 $ 3,829 Preferred stock dividends and adjustments........................ (1,429) (1,544) (466) (513) ---------- ----------- ----------- --------- Income applicable to common stock ............................... $ 14,964 $ 15,181 $ 7,235 $ 3,316 ========== =========== =========== ========= Per share amount ................................................ $ 1.04 $ 0.98 $ 0.50 $ 0.22 ========== =========== =========== ========= FULLY DILUTED - ------------- Average shares outstanding....................................... 13,996 15,369 14,095 15,176 Net effect of dilutive stock options - based on the treasury stock method using the period end price if higher than average market price.......................... 534 303 515 285 Common share equivalents: Series B Preferred .......................................... 2,915 1,288 2,849 1,284 ---------- ----------- ----------- --------- Total ................................................... 17,445 16,960 17,459 16,745 ========== =========== =========== ========= Income from continuing operations................................ $ 16,393 $ 10,993 $ 7,701 $ 3,199 Preferred stock (Series B) dividends rate adjustment............. (249) (1,023) (81) (343) ---------- ----------- ----------- --------- Income applicable to common stock ............................... $ 16,144 $ 9,970 $ 7,620 $ 2,856 ========== =========== =========== ========= Per share amount................................................. $ 0.93 $ 0.59 $ 0.44 $ 0.17 ========== =========== =========== ========= Income from discontinued operations.............................. $ 0 $ 5,732 $ 0 $ 630 ========== =========== =========== ========= Per share amount ................................................ $ 0.00 $ 0.34 $ 0.00 $ 0.04 ========== =========== =========== ========= Net income ...................................................... $ 16,393 $ 16,725 $ 7,701 $ 3,829 Preferred stock (Series B) dividends rate adjustment ............ (249) (1,023) (81) (343) ---------- ----------- ----------- --------- Income applicable to common stock ............................... $ 16,144 $ 15,702 $ 7,620 $ 3,486 ========== =========== =========== ========= Per share amount ................................................ $ 0.93 $ 0.93 $ 0.44 $ 0.21 ========== =========== =========== ========= 16 17 Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports On Form 8-K No reports were filed on Form 8-K during the quarter for which this report is filed. 17 18 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. COMMERCIAL INTERTECH CORP. Date September 11, 1997 By /s/ Steven J. Hewitt -------------------------- ------------------------ Steven J. Hewitt Senior Vice President and Principal Financial Officer 18