1 HORIZON BANCORP FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 450 5th Street N.W. Washington, D.C. 20549 QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarter ended September 30, 1997 commission file number 0-10792 ------------------ ------- HORIZON BANCORP --------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Indiana 35-1562417 ------- ---------- State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 515 Franklin Square, Michigan City, Indiana 46360 - ------------------------------------------- ----- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (219) 879-0211 -------------- Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: NONE ---- Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, no par value -------------------------- (Title of class) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 694,443 at October 20, 1997 ------- ---------------- 2 HORIZON BANCORP FORM 10-Q PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ------------------------------ ITEM 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION REQUIRED BY RULE 10-01 OF REGULATION S-X IS ------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- INCLUDED IN THIS FORM 10-Q AS REFERENCED BELOW ---------------------------------------------- FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PAGE -------------------- ---- Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited) 1 Consolidated Statement of Income (Unaudited) 2 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes 3 in Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) 4 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 5 - 11 3 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) Sept 30 Dec 31 1997 1996 ---- ---- ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents Cash and due from banks $ 15,520 $ 19,551 Money market investment 663 789 Federal funds sold 1,125 0 --------- --------- Total cash and cash equivalents 17,308 20,340 Short-term investments-interest-bearing balances in banks 215 211 Investment securities available for sale, net 52,185 59,041 Investment securities held to maturity, (Estimated market value of $11,950 September 30, 1997 and 11,696 12,810 $12,838 December 31,1996) Loans held for sale 1,981 1,034 Total loans 262,531 271,476 Allowance for loan losses (2,550) (2,435) --------- --------- Net loans 259,981 269,041 Premises and equipment, net 16,165 14,053 Accrued interest receivable 2,251 2,216 Other assets 2,752 3,292 --------- --------- Total assets $ 364,534 $ 382,038 ========= ========= LIABILITIES Deposits Noninterest-bearing $ 58,191 $ 46,050 Interest-bearing 224,038 243,130 --------- --------- Total deposits 282,229 289,180 Short-term borrowings 12,849 Federal Home Loan Bank Advances 45,000 41,500 Accrued interest payable 687 590 Other liabilities 3,664 4,411 --------- --------- Total liabilities 331,580 348,530 --------- --------- Commitments and contingencies Equity received from contributions and dividends to the ESOP 4,150 4,211 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock: $1 stated value, 5,000,000 shares authorized and 1,027,531 shares issued, less ESOP shares of 305,412 at September 30, 1997 and 713 708 315,357 at December 31, 1996 Additional paid-in capital 7,477 7,962 Retained earnings 24,651 23,898 Unrealized gain/loss on securities available for sale (net of tax) 364 85 Less treasury stock, at cost - 144,193 shares at September 30, 1997 and 124,085 shares at December 31, 1996 (4,401) (3,356) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 28,804 29,297 --------- --------- Total liabilities and stockholder's equity $ 364,534 $ 382,038 ========= ========= See notes to the consolidated financial statements. Page 1 4 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30 Ended September 30 ------------------ ------------------ 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- INTEREST INCOME Interest and fees on loans $ 6,214 $ 5,923 $18,476 $17,061 Interest and dividends on investments Taxable 1,058 1,064 3,199 3,494 Nontaxable 104 124 323 315 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest income 7,376 7,111 21,998 20,870 ------- ------- ------- ------- INTEREST EXPENSE Interest on deposits 2,614 2,436 7,794 7,036 Interest on Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase 22 196 107 557 Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances 681 398 1,839 1,037 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest expense 3,317 3,030 9,740 8,630 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME 4,059 4,081 12,258 12,240 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 765 13 965 13 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 3,294 4,068 11,293 12,227 ------- ------- ------- ------- NONINTEREST INCOME Service charges on deposits 506 362 1,324 1,159 Fiduciary income 582 488 1,755 1,517 Other Income 212 133 371 355 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total noninterest income 1,300 983 3,450 3,031 ------- ------- ------- ------- NONINTEREST EXPENSE Salaries and employee benefits 1,986 1,978 6,052 6,076 Occupancy expense of Company premises, net of rental income 323 289 928 833 Data processing and equipment expenses 548 526 1,630 1,514 Loss on other real estate owned 0 32 39 114 Loss on disposal of fixed assets 225 225 ------- ------- Other expenses 1,207 1,118 3,534 3,149 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total noninterest expense 4,289 3,943 12,408 11,686 ------- ------- ------- ------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 305 1,108 2,335 3,572 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 7 476 626 1,272 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INCOME $ 298 $ 632 $ 1,709 $ 2,300 ======= ======= ======= ======= Earnings per common share $ 0.42 $ 0.86 $ 2.39 $ 3.09 See notes to the consolidated financial statements. Page 2 5 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) (In thousands) Three Months Nine Months Ended September 30 Ended September 30 ------------------ ------------------ 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- Balance, beginning of period $ 30,011 $ 28,804 $ 29,297 $ 28,553 Net income 298 632 1,709 2,300 Cash dividends ($.45 for the three months ended September 30, 1997 and $.35 for the three months ended September 30, 1996) (274) (258) (956) (776) Purchase of Treasury Stock (705) (25) (1,045) (280) Net repurchases and distributions with ESOP (505) (489) (480) (434) Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale (21) 262 279 (437) -------- -------- -------- -------- Balance, September 30 $ 28,804 $ 28,926 $ 28,804 $ 28,926 ======== ======== ======== ======== See notes to the consolidated financial statements. Page 3 6 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) Sept 30 Sept 30 1997 1996 ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 1,709 $ 2,300 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation 829 899 Net (accretion)/amortization 118 276 Additional paid in capital from release of ESOP shares 127 Gain/loss on disposal of fixed assets 225 1 Provision for loan losses 965 Loss on other real estate owned 39 Change in income taxes 23 (150) Change in deferred loan fees (46) (41) Change in unearned income 36 206 Change in interest receivable (35) 733 Change in interest payable 97 73 Change in other assets (373) (1,352) Change in other liabilities (747) 226 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 2,967 3,171 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal repayments of investment securities-available for sale 9,094 14,078 Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal repayments of investment securities-held to maturity 2,343 2,544 Purchase of investment securities-available for sale (1,887) (993) Purchase of investment securities-held to maturity (1,235) (4,914) Increase in short-term investments (4) Change in loans (3,041) (21,949) Purchase of loans (1,379) (344) Proceeds from sales of loans 11,403 959 Recoveries on loans previously charged off 175 119 Premises and equipment expenditures (3,167) (2,295) -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 12,302 (12,795) -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase/(decrease) in deposits (6,951) (1,699) Dividends paid (956) (776) Change in short-term borrowings (12,849) (4,204) Purchase of treasury stock (1,045) (280) Change in Federal Home Loan Bank advance 3,500 9,000 -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (18,301) 2,041 -------- -------- NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (3,032) (7,583) -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 20,340 22,066 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 17,308 $ 14,483 ======== ======== Interest $ 9,837 $ 8,558 Income taxes 411 1,464 See notes to the consolidated financial statements. Page 4 7 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - ---------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION - ------------------------------ The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Horizon Bancorp (Horizon) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Horizon Bank, N.A. (Bank), HBC Insurance Group, Inc. (Insurance Company) and The Loan Store, Inc. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. The results of operations for the period ended September 30, 1997 and September 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year of 1997 or 1996. These interim financial statements are prepared without audit and reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the consolidated position of Horizon Bancorp at September 30, 1997 and its results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not purport to contain all the necessary financial disclosure required by generally accepted accounting principals that might otherwise be necessary in the circumstances and should be read in conjunction with the 1996 Horizon Bancorp consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in its Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 1996. Page 5 8 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 2 - INVESTMENT SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE AND HELD TO MATURITY - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment securities available for sale and held to maturity are as follows: (Thousands) Gross Gross Amortized unrealized unrealized Cost gains losses Fair Value AVAILABLE FOR SALE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1997: U. S. Treasury and U. S. Government agency securities $ 4,955 77 $ 0 $ 5,032 Other securities 0 0 --------- --------- --------- --------- Subtotal 4,955 77 0 5,032 FHLMC 14,011 244 (46) 14,209 FNMA 22,054 199 0 22,253 GNMA 6,523 178 0 6,701 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total mortgage-backed securities 42,588 621 (46) 43,163 Total debt securities 47,543 698 (46) 48,195 Equity securities 4,030 (40) 3,990 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total investment securities available for sale $ 51,573 $ 698 $ (86) $ 52,185 ========= ========= ========= ========= HELD TO MATURITY AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1997: U. S. Government agency securities $ 2,363 $ 104 $ 0 $ 2,467 Obligations of states and political subdivisions 9,333 160 (10) 9,483 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total debt securities held to maturity $ 11,696 $ 264 $ (10) $ 11,950 ========= ========= ========= ========= AVAILABLE FOR SALE AT DECEMBER 31 1996: U. S. Treasury and U. S. Government agency securities $ 4,965 $ 103 $ 5,068 Other securities 1,018 (4) 1,014 --------- --------- --------- --------- Subtotal 5,983 103 (4) 6,082 GNMA 7,620 148 (18) 7,750 FHLMC 16,719 154 (81) 16,792 FNMA 25,344 56 (115) 25,285 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total mortgage-backed securities 49,683 358 (214) 49,827 Total debt securities 55,666 461 (218) 55,909 Equity securities 3,230 (98) 3,132 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total investment securities available for sale $ 58,896 $ 461 $ (316) $ 59,041 ========= ========= ========= ========= HELD TO MATURITY AT DECEMBER 31, 1996: U. S. Government agency securities $ 2,793 $ 2,793 Obligations of states and political subdivisions 10,017 75 (47) 10,045 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total debt securities held to maturity $ 12,810 $ 75 $ (47) $ 12,838 ========= ========= ========= ========= Page 6 9 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE 2 - INVESTMENT SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE AND HELD TO MATURITY - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- (CONTINUED) - ----------- The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities at September 30, 1997, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. (Thousands) Amortized Fair Cost Value ---- ----- AVAILABLE FOR SALE: Due in one year or less $ 0 $ 0 Due after one year through five years 4,955 5,032 --------- --------- Subtotal 4,955 5,032 Mortgage-backed securities 42,588 43,163 --------- --------- Total debt securities available for sale $ 47,543 $ 48,195 ========= ========= HELD TO MATURITY: Due in one year or less $ 1,561 $ 1,561 Due after one year through five years 3,272 3,301 Due after five years through ten years 5,582 5,752 Due after ten years 1,281 1,336 --------- --------- Total debt securities held to maturity $ 11,696 $ 11,950 ========= ========= Page 7 10 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- (In Thousands) NOTE 3 - LOANS AVAILABLE FOR SALE AND HELD TO MATURITY - ------------------------------------------------------ Loans held to maturity are comprised of the following classifications: Sept 30 Dec 31 1997 1996 --------- --------- Commercial $ 71,018 $ 75,460 Real estate mortgage 125,176 133,739 Installment 66,337 62,277 --------- --------- Total loans held to maturity $ 262,531 $ 271,476 ========= ========= NOTE 4 - ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES - ---------------------------------- The following is an analysis of the activity in the allowance for loan losses account: Sept 30 Dec 31 1997 1996 --------- --------- Balance, beginning of period $ 2,435 $ 2,777 Provision charged to expense 965 66 Recoveries 175 149 Loan charge-offs (1,025) (557) --------- --------- Balance, end of period $ 2,550 $ 2,435 ========= ========= NOTE 5 - NONPERFORMING ASSETS: - ------------------------------ The following is a summary of nonperforming loans and Other Real Estate Owned (OREO) Sept 30 Dec 31 OREO is presented before the allowance for OREO losses: 1997 1996 --------- --------- Nonperforming Loans $ 568 $ 998 OREO before allowance for OREO losses 207 500 --------- --------- Total nonperforming assets $ 775 $ 1,498 ========= ========= The following is an analysis of the activity in the allowance for OREO account: Sept 30 Dec 31 1997 1996 --------- --------- Balance, beginning of period $ 151 $ 1,075 Losses on OREO charged to expense Losses charged to allowance Reversal of allowance on sale (151) (924) --------- --------- Balance, end of period $ 0 $ 151 ========= ========= Horizon adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards FAS 114 "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan" as of January 1, 1995. At September 30, 1997 there were no impaired loans outstanding. Page 8 11 FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 -------------------------------------------- ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - --------------------- INTRODUCTION - ------------ The purpose of this discussion is to focus on Horizon's financial condition, changes in financial condition and the results of operations in order to provide a better understanding of the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes. FINANCIAL CONDITION - ------------------- LIQUIDITY - --------- The Bank maintains a stable base of core deposits provided by long standing relationships with consumers and local businesses. These deposits are the principal source of liquidity for Horizon. Other sources of liquidity for Horizon include earnings, loan repayment, investment security sales and maturities, sale of real estate loans and borrowing relationships with correspondent banks, including the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB). During the nine months ended September 30, 1997 cash flows were generated from earnings of $1.709 million, a $8.0 million decrease in investment securities, an $8.9 million decrease in loans and a $3.5 million increase in borrowing with the FHLB. Cash flows were used for a $12.8 million decrease in short term borrowings, a $2.1 million increase in fixed assets and a $7.0 million decrease in deposits. The net cash position decreased $3.0 million, primarily in cash and due from banks. In addition to liquidity provided from the normal operating, funding and investing activities of Horizon, at September 30, 1997, Bank has available approximately $82.5 million in unused credit lines with various money center banks. There have been no other material changes in the liquidity of Horizon from December 31, 1996 to September 30, 1997. Page 9 12 FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 -------------------------------------------- CAPITAL RESOURCES - ----------------- The capital resources of Horizon and Bank remain strong and exceed regulatory capital ratios for "well capitalized" banks at September 30, 1997. Stockholders' equity totaled $32.954 million ($4.150 million from ESOP) as of September 30, 1997 compared to $33.508 million ($4.211 million from ESOP) as of December 31, 1996. The change in stockholders' equity during the nine months ended September 30, 1997 is the result of the increase in the market value of investment securities available for sale accounted for as an addition of stockholders' equity and net income, net of dividends paid. At September 30, 1997, the ratio of stockholders' equity to assets was 9.04% compared to 8.77% at December 31, 1996. Horizon increased its quarterly dividend from $.35 to $.45 per share in March 1997. Horizon has selectively purchased shares that became available in the market from time to time. During the nine months ended September 30, 1997, management purchased 20,108 shares at a cost of $1.045 million. There have been no other material changes in Horizon's capital resources from December 31, 1996 to September 30, 1997. MATERIAL CHANGES IN FINANCIAL CONDITION - SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 COMPARED TO ------------------------------------------------------------------------ DECEMBER 31, 1996 ----------------- Because of the nature of its activities, Horizon is subject to pending and threatened legal actions that arise in the normal course of business. In management's opinion, after consultation with counsel, none of the litigation to which Horizon or any of its subsidiaries is a party will have a material effect on the consolidated financial position or results of operations of Horizon. FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 -------------------------------------------- As of January 1, 1997, the Bank discontinued the repurchase agreement deposit product. This product was classified as a short-term borrowing on the consolidated balance sheet and accounts for the $9 million decrease in that category. The majority of these accounts were transferred to money market accounts with an unrelated brokerage firm and are no longer shown on the consolidated balance sheet. As of September 30, 1997 the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) owned 34.43% of the outstanding shares of Horizon and is subject to regulation and review by the Federal Reserve Bank as a bank holding company. Also, shares owned in the ESOP are subject to the voting decisions of the individual employees and are not otherwise voted by management. Through their Visions and Values document, the employees have indicated that it is their intent to maintain their ownership in Horizon as an independent community bank. They are committed to doing those things necessary to make it a strong financial institution which brings high value to its stakeholders - its customers, shareholders, employees and communities. Horizon Bancorp articles of incorporation require the affirmative vote of the holders of not less the 70% of the outstanding common stock of the Corporation to approve any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with or into any other corporation. There have been no other material changes in the financial condition of Horizon from December 31, 1996 to September 30, 1997. Page 10 13 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS --------------------- MATERIAL CHANGES IN RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 COMPARED TO -------------------------------------------------------------------------- SEPTEMBER 30, 1996. ------------------- During the nine months ended September 30, 1997 earnings totaled $1.709 million or $2.39 per share compared to $2.300 million or $3.09 per share for the same period in 1996. Net interest income was $12.258 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 compared to $12.240 million for the same period 1996. In the second and third quarters of 1997, the Bank increased the provision for loan losses. This increase, totaling $965 thousand year-to-date, compares to a $13,000 provision for loan losses for similar periods in 1996. The reinstatement of more than a nominal provision for loan losses was due to: a) an increase in net charge-offs as loan portfolio concentrations shift from predominately mortgage loans to consumer loans and b) anticipated loan growth in the last quarter of 1997 and later. In 1996 management implemented a credit scoring discipline for consumer loans using the Fair/Isaac CreditDesk pooled score card product. Management believes consumer lending necessitates a combination of credit scoring and lender judgment for prudent loan growth. Part of the change in the provision for loan losses in the third quarter 1997 reflects the adaptation changes that result in increases in consumer loan charge-offs associated with moving towards combining these disciplines. Total noninterest income for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 increased $419 thousand or 14% from the same period in 1996. The largest components of the change was in the fiduciary income which increased $0.5 thousand or 16% from the same period in 1996 and service charges on deposits which increased $165 thousand or 14%. Noninterest expense increased $722 thousand or 6.2% to $12.408 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997, compared to the same period in 1996. There have been no other material changes in the results of operations of Horizon from December 31, 1996 to September 30, 1997. Page 11 14 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION For the nine months ended September 30, 1997 ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS - ------- ----------------- See Management's Discussion and Analysis ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES - ------- --------------------- Not Applicable ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES - ------- ------------------------------- Not Applicable ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS - ------- --------------------------------------------------- Not Applicable ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION - ------- ----------------- Not Applicable ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K - ------- -------------------------------- a. Financial Data Schedule Page 12 15 SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. HORIZON BANCORP 8/11/97 - ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- Date: BY: Larry E. Reed Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 8/11/97 - ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- Date: BY: Diana E. Taylor Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Page 13