1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-3252 LEXINGTON PRECISION CORPORATION (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) DELAWARE 22-1830121 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF (I.R.S. EMPLOYER INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) IDENTIFICATION NO.) 767 THIRD AVENUE, NEW YORK, NY 10017 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE) (ZIP CODE) (212) 319-4657 (REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE) NOT APPLICABLE (FORMER NAME, FORMER ADDRESS, AND FORMER FISCAL YEAR, IF CHANGED SINCE LAST REPORT DATE) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- COMMON STOCK, $0.25 PAR VALUE, 4,263,036 SHARES AS OF NOVEMBER 7, 1997 (INDICATE THE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING OF EACH OF THE ISSUER'S CLASSES OF COMMON STOCK, AS OF THE LATEST PRACTICABLE DATE) 2 LEXINGTON PRECISION CORPORATION QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE ---- PART I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements....................................................2 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations..............................................11 PART II. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.......................................19 -1- 3 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS LEXINGTON PRECISION CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 --------------- --------------- ASSETS: Current assets: Cash $ 171 $ 187 Trade receivables 15,120 16,820 Inventories 8,871 8,899 Prepaid expenses and other assets 3,344 3,211 Deferred income taxes 1,675 1,728 --------- -------- Total current assets 29,181 30,845 --------- -------- Plant and equipment: Land 1,533 1,533 Buildings 23,030 19,915 Equipment 75,143 68,232 --------- -------- 99,706 89,680 Accumulated depreciation (41,864) (36,380) --------- -------- Plant and equipment, net 57,842 53,300 --------- -------- Excess of cost over net assets of businesses acquired, net 9,173 9,410 --------- -------- Other assets, net 4,419 3,475 --------- -------- $ 100,615 $ 97,030 ========= ======== See notes to consolidated financial statements. (continued on next page) -2- 4 LEXINGTON PRECISION CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (CONTINUED) (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 --------------- --------------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT: Current liabilities: Trade accounts payable $ 13,254 $ 14,334 Accrued expenses 7,666 8,282 Short-term debt 3,896 7,326 Current portion of long-term debt 6,002 5,225 --------- -------- Total current liabilities 30,818 35,167 --------- -------- Long-term debt, excluding current portion 74,153 65,148 --------- -------- Deferred income taxes and other long-term liabilities 1,475 1,307 --------- -------- Redeemable preferred stock, $100 par value, at redemption value 930 930 Excess of redemption value over par value (465) (465) --------- -------- Redeemable preferred stock at par value 465 465 --------- -------- Stockholders' deficit: Common stock, $0.25 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 4,348,951 shares issued 1,087 1,087 Additional paid-in-capital 12,367 12,395 Accumulated deficit (19,533) (18,322) Cost of common stock in treasury, 85,915 shares (217) (217) --------- -------- Total stockholders' deficit (6,296) (5,057) --------- -------- $ 100,615 $ 97,030 ========= ======== See notes to consolidated financial statements. -3- 5 LEXINGTON PRECISION CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) (UNAUDITED) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30 ------------------ ------------------ 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net sales $ 28,342 $ 29,287 $ 87,347 $ 85,266 Cost of sales 24,171 24,301 72,959 70,212 ------- -------- ------- ------- Gross profit 4,171 4,986 14,388 15,054 Selling and administrative expenses 2,787 3,024 8,632 8,467 ------- -------- ------- ------- Income from operations 1,384 1,962 5,756 6,587 Interest expense 2,275 2,177 6,704 6,240 ------- -------- ------- ------- Income/(loss) before income taxes (891) (215) (948) 347 Provision for income taxes 120 113 263 373 ------- -------- ------- ------- Net loss (1,011) (328) (1,211) (26) Preferred stock dividends 9 11 28 31 Allocated portion of excess of redemption value over par value of preferred stock to be redeemed during year 11 11 34 34 ------- -------- ------- ------- Net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (1,031) $ (350) $ (1,273) $ (91) ======= ======== ======= ======= Net loss per common share: Primary $ (0.24) $ (0.08) $ (0.30) $ (0.02) ======= ======== ======= ======= Fully diluted $ (0.24) $ (0.08) $ (0.30) $ (0.02) ======= ======== ======= ======= See notes to consolidated financial statements. -4- 6 LEXINGTON PRECISION CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 --------------------------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $ (1,211) $ (26) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 6,243 5,119 Amortization included in operating expense 983 799 Amortization included in interest expense 112 220 Deferred income taxes 211 188 Changes in operating assets and liabilities that provided/(used) cash: Trade receivables 1,700 (2,026) Inventories 28 (632) Prepaid expenses and other assets (133) (1,687) Trade accounts payable (1,080) 1,743 Accrued expenses (616) 747 Other 379 57 --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 6,616 4,502 --------- --------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of plant and equipment (11,802) (12,442) Increase in equipment deposits (187) (380) Proceeds from sales of equipment 63 195 Expenditures for tooling owned by customers (669) (397) --------- --------- Net cash used by investing activities (12,595) (13,024) --------- --------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase/(decrease) in short-term debt (3,430) 4,406 Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 43,492 12,346 Repayment of long-term debt (33,713) (7,974) Other (386) (319) --------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities 5,963 8,459 --------- --------- Net decrease in cash (16) (63) Cash at beginning of period 187 118 --------- --------- Cash at end of period $ 171 $ 55 ========= ========= See notes to consolidated financial statements. -5- 7 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1 -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Lexington Precision Corporation and its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company"). The financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, the financial statements do not include all the information and footnotes included in the Company's annual consolidated financial statements. Significant accounting policies followed by the Company are set forth, except as described below, in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company at September 30, 1997, the Company's results of operations for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, and the Company's cash flow for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996. All such adjustments were of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the third quarter of 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year or for any succeeding quarter. NOTE 2 -- INVENTORIES Inventories at September 30, 1997, and December 31, 1996, are set forth below (dollar amounts in thousands): SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 ---------------- -------------- Finished goods $ 3,305 $ 3,615 Work in process 2,374 2,360 Raw materials and purchased parts 3,192 2,924 ------ ------ $ 8,871 $ 8,899 ====== ====== NOTE 3 -- ACCRUED EXPENSES At September 30, 1997, and December 31, 1996, accrued expenses included accrued interest expense of $795,000 and $1,754,000, respectively. NOTE 4 -- DEBT At September 30, 1997, and December 31, 1996, short-term debt consisted of loans outstanding under the Company's revolving line of credit. At September 30, 1997, and December 31, 1996, $7,500,000 and $6,856,000, respectively, of loans outstanding under the revolving line of credit were classified as long-term debt because they were refinanced under long-term agreements before the consolidated financial statements for the respective periods were issued. At September 30, 1997, loans outstanding under the revolving line of credit accrued interest at prime rate plus 0.25% and the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") plus 2.75%. -6- 8 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) Long-term debt at September 30, 1997, and December 31, 1996, is set forth below (in thousands of dollars): SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 --------------- --------------- Long-term secured debt: Revolving line of credit, prime rate plus 1% and LIBOR plus 3.25% $ - $ 6,856(1) Term loan payable in equal monthly principal installments, final maturity in 2000, 75% of prime rate - 398(1) Term loans payable in equal monthly principal installments, final maturities in 2000, LIBOR plus 3.0% - 4,369 Term loan payable in increasing monthly principal installments, final maturity in 2000, 12% 1,720 2,136 Term loans payable in equal monthly principal installments based on a 180-month amortization schedule, final maturities in 2001, 8.37% 3,214 3,389 Term loan payable in equal monthly principal installments, final maturity in 2001, prime rate plus 0.25% and LIBOR plus 2.75% at September 30, 1997, prime rate plus 0.75% and LIBOR plus 3.00% at December 31, 1996 1,809 1,560 Term loans payable in equal monthly principal installments, final maturities in 2002, LIBOR plus 2.75% 3,517 - Term loan payable in equal monthly principal installments based on a 180-month amortization schedule, final maturity in 2002, 9.37% 1,538 - Term loan payable in equal monthly principal installments based on a 180-month amortization schedule, final maturity in 2002, 9% 2,983 - Term loans payable in equal monthly principal installments, final maturities in 2002 and 2003, prime rate plus 1% and LIBOR plus 3.25% - 17,626(1) Term loan, interest only until the earlier of March 1, 1998, or the first day of the second month following the date on which the loan amount outstanding equals $950,000, then payable in 60 equal monthly installments, final maturity in 2003, prime rate plus 0.75% 468 - Term loans payable in equal monthly principal installments, final maturity in 2003, prime rate plus 0.25% and LIBOR plus 2.75% at September 30, 1997, prime rate plus 1% and LIBOR plus 3.25% at December 31, 1996 643(2) 734(2) Term loans payable in equal monthly principal installments, final maturity in 2004, prime rate plus 0.25% and LIBOR plus 2.75% 23,483(2) - ------- -------- Total long-term secured debt 39,375 37,068 ------- -------- (continued on next page) -7- 9 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) SEPTEMBER 30, DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 --------------- --------------- Long-term unsecured debt: Revolving line of credit, prime rate plus 0.25% and LIBOR plus 2.75% $ 7,500(1) $ - 12.75% senior subordinated notes, due 2000 31,720 31,717 14% junior subordinated convertible notes, due 2000, convertible into 440,000 shares of common stock 1,000 1,000 14% junior subordinated nonconvertible notes, due 2000 347 347 Other unsecured obligations 213 241 ------- -------- Total long-term unsecured debt 40,780 33,305 ------- -------- Total long-term debt 80,155 70,373 Less current portion 6,002 5,225 ------- -------- Total long-term debt, excluding current portion $ 74,153 $ 65,148 ======= ======== (1) Refinanced under long-term agreements before the consolidated financial statements for the respective periods were issued. Amounts classified as secured or unsecured and amounts reflected in current portion are based upon the terms of the new borrowings. (2) Maturity date can be accelerated by the lender if the Company's revolving line of credit expires prior to the stated maturity date of the term loan. The loans outstanding under the Company's revolving line of credit and the secured term loans listed above are collateralized by substantially all of the assets of the Company, including trade receivables, inventories, equipment, certain real estate, and the stock of one of the Company's subsidiaries. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS Certain of the Company's financing arrangements contain covenants with respect to the maintenance of minimum levels of working capital, net worth, and cash flow coverage and place certain restrictions on the Company's business and operations, including the incurrence or assumption of additional debt, the sale of all or substantially all of the Company's assets, the funding of capital expenditures, the purchase of common stock, the redemption of preferred stock, and the payment of cash dividends. NOTE 5 -- PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES At September 30, 1997, and December 31, 1996, the excess of the Company's deferred tax assets over its deferred tax liabilities was substantially offset by a valuation allowance. There was no material change in net deferred taxes during the first nine months of 1997. The income tax provisions recorded during the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997, were primarily attributable to alternative minimum taxes and to the reversal of a portion of a credit resulting from the recognition in 1996 of the projected utilization of federal operating loss carryforwards in 1997. -8- 10 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE 6 -- NET INCOME OR NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE The calculations of primary and fully diluted net loss per common share for the three months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, and the nine months ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, are set forth below (in thousands, except per share amounts). Because the pro forma conversion of the Company's 14% junior subordinated convertible notes was calculated to be antidilutive for each of the periods shown, the reported fully diluted net loss per common share for all periods equals the primary net loss per common share. THREE MONTHS NINE MONTHS ENDED ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 SEPTEMBER 30 ------------ ------------ 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- PRIMARY NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE: Weighted average common shares 4,263 4,263 4,263 4,245 ======= ====== ======= ====== Net loss $ (1,011) $ (328) $ (1,211) $ (26) Preferred stock dividends (9) (11) (28) (31) Allocated portion of excess of redemption value over par value of preferred stock to be redeemed during year (11) (11) (34) (34) ------- ------ ------- ------ Primary net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (1,031) $ (350) $ (1,273) $ (91) ======= ====== ======= ====== Primary net loss per common share $ (0.24) $ (0.08) $ (0.30) $ (0.02) ======= ====== ======= ====== FULLY DILUTED NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE: Weighted average common shares outstanding during period 4,263 4,263 4,263 4,263 Pro forma conversion of 14% junior subordinated convertible notes 440 440 440 440 ------- ------ ------- ------ Weighted average common and common equivalent shares 4,703 4,703 4,703 4,703 ======= ====== ======= ====== Net loss $ (1,011) $ (328) $ (1,211) $ (26) Preferred stock dividends (9) (11) (28) (31) Allocated portion of excess of redemption value over par value of preferred stock to be redeemed during year (11) (11) (34) (34) Pro forma elimination of interest expense on the 14% junior subordinated convertible notes, net of applicable income taxes 26 27 78 81 ------- ------ ------- ------ Fully diluted net loss attributable to common stockholders $ (1,005) $ (323) $ (1,195) $ (10) ======= ====== ======= ====== Fully diluted net loss per common share $ (0.24) $ (0.08) $ (0.30) $ (0.02) ======= ====== ======= ====== In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued "Financial Accounting Standard No. 128, Earnings per Share" ("FAS 128"), which is effective for fiscal periods ending after December 15, -9- 11 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1997. Earlier application is not permitted. FAS 128 will require the presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each period, and diluted earnings per share includes the dilutive effect of stock options, convertible securities, and other potentially dilutive securities. FAS 128 will require companies to report all earnings per share amounts using the revised method of calculation. The Company believes that the adoption of FAS 128 will not affect the earnings per share data reported by the Company during 1996 and 1997. NOTE 7 -- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Company is subject to various claims and legal proceedings covering a wide range of matters that arise in the ordinary course of its business activities, including actions naming the Company as one of numerous potentially responsible parties under applicable environmental laws for restoration costs at waste- disposal sites, as a third-party defendant in cost-recovery actions pursuant to applicable environmental laws, and as a defendant or potential defendant in various other matters. It is the Company's policy to record accruals for such matters when a loss is deemed probable and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated. The various actions to which the Company is or may be a party in the future are at various stages of completion. Although there can be no assurance as to the outcome of existing or potential litigation, in the event such litigation were commenced, based upon the information currently available to the Company, the Company currently believes that the outcome of such actions would not have a material adverse effect upon its financial position. NOTE 8 -- SUBSEQUENT EVENT On October 29, 1997, the Company entered into a term loan financing pursuant to which it issued $7,500,000 principal amount of its 10.5% senior unsecured notes to an institutional investor. The notes mature in their entirety on February 1, 2000. Proceeds from the financing were used to refinance loans outstanding under the Company's secured revolving line of credit. -10- 12 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OVERVIEW Various statements in this Item 2 are based upon projections and estimates, as distinct from past or historical facts and events. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, and contingencies that could cause actual results to be materially different. Such risks and uncertainties include increases and decreases in business awarded to the Company by its various customers, unanticipated price reductions for the Company's products as a result of competition, unanticipated operating results and cash flows, increases or decreases in capital expenditures, changes in economic conditions, changes in the competitive environment, changes in the capital markets, labor interruptions at the Company or at its customers, and a number of other factors. Because the Company operates with substantial financial leverage and limited liquidity, the impact of any negative event may have a greater adverse effect upon the Company than if the Company operated with lower financial leverage and greater liquidity. The results of operations for any particular fiscal period of the Company are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any one or more succeeding fiscal periods. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS -- THIRD QUARTER OF 1997 VERSUS THIRD QUARTER OF 1996 The Company manufactures, to customer specifications, component parts through two business segments, the Rubber Group and the Metals Group. RUBBER GROUP The Rubber Group manufactures silicone and organic rubber components. The Rubber Group consists of four operating companies: Lexington Connector Seals, Lexington Insulators, Lexington Medical, and Lexington Technologies. During the third quarters of 1997 and 1996, net sales of automotive components represented 89.8% and 87.9%, respectively, of the Rubber Group's total net sales. Any material reduction in the level of activity in the automotive industry may have a material adverse effect on the results of operations of the Rubber Group and the Company. The following table sets forth the operating results of the Rubber Group for the third quarters of 1997 and 1996 (dollar amounts in thousands): THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 ---------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------------- ---------------- Net sales $ 18,885 100.0% $ 18,844 100.0% Cost of sales 15,461 81.9 15,115 80.2 -------- ------ ------- ------ Gross profit 3,424 18.1 3,729 19.8 Selling and administrative expenses 1,305 6.9 1,225 6.5 -------- ------ ------- ------ Income from operations $ 2,119 11.2% $ 2,504 13.3% ======== ====== ======= ====== During the third quarter of 1997, net sales of the Rubber Group increased by $41,000, or less than 1%, compared to the third quarter of 1996. While net sales of insulators for automotive wiring systems and net sales of tooling increased, net sales of connector seals for automotive wiring systems and medical components decreased. The small increase in net sales also reflected the effect of price reductions on certain automotive components. -11- 13 During the third quarter of 1997, income from operations decreased by $385,000, or 15.4%, compared to the third quarter of 1996. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales increased to 81.9% during the third quarter of 1997. The increase in cost of sales as a percentage of net sales resulted, in part, from (i) increased depreciation and amortization, which totaled $1,875,000, or 9.9% of net sales, during the third quarter of 1997, compared to $1,488,000, or 7.9% of net sales, during the third quarter of 1996, (ii) underabsorption of fixed overhead caused by reduced net sales at Lexington Connector Seals, (iii) increased indirect labor expense resulting primarily from continuing start-up expenses incurred at Lexington Technologies, and (iv) increased sales of tooling, which generally have lower margins than sales of components. Selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales increased during the third quarter of 1997 compared to the third quarter of 1996 primarily because of costs incurred in connection with the installation of new information systems at Lexington Insulators. METALS GROUP The Metals Group manufactures aluminum, magnesium, and zinc die castings and machines aluminum, brass, steel, and stainless steel components. The Metals Group consists of three operating companies: Lexington Die Casting, Lexington Machining, and Lexington Safety Components. During the third quarters of 1997 and 1996, net sales of automotive components represented 41.8% and 41.5%, respectively, of the Metals Group's total net sales. The following table sets forth the operating results of the Metals Group for the third quarters of 1997 and 1996 (dollar amounts in thousands): THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 ---------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------------- ---------------- Net sales $ 9,457 100.0% $ 10,443 100.0% Cost of sales 8,710 92.1 9,186 88.0 -------- ------ ------- ------ Gross profit 747 7.9 1,257 12.0 Selling and administrative expenses 941 10.0 1,317 12.6 -------- ------ ------- ------ Loss from operations $ (194) (2.1)% $ (60) (0.6)% ======== ====== ======= ====== During the third quarter of 1997, net sales of the Metals Group decreased by $986,000, or 9.4%, compared to the third quarter of 1996. This reduction resulted primarily from lower net sales of a variety of components at Lexington Machining. During the third quarter of 1997, the Metals Group incurred a loss from operations of $194,000, compared to a loss of $60,000 during the third quarter of 1996. While material costs as a percentage of net sales decreased during the third quarter of 1997, manufacturing overhead as a percentage of net sales increased primarily because of (i) underabsorption of fixed overhead caused by reduced net sales at Lexington Machining, (ii) start-up expenses related to the production of new airbag components and the installation of new metal machining equipment at Lexington Safety Components, (iii) the write-down of equipment held for sale, and (iv) increased depreciation, which totaled $779,000, or 8.2% of net sales, during the third quarter of 1997, compared to $629,000, or 6.0% of net sales, during the third quarter of 1996. Reduced selling and administrative expenses resulted primarily from a reduction in commissions paid to sales representatives who were terminated during the last quarter of 1996 and the first quarter of 1997. During 1996, the Company commenced a program to try to increase net sales, profitability, and operating cash flow of the Metals Group. Actions to be taken included (i) hiring of new technical and -12- 14 professional staff with the goal of improving the Metals Group's manufacturing processes, quality systems, and administrative capabilities, (ii) formation of Lexington Safety Components as a separate business unit with its own management team, (iii) elimination of sales representatives and hiring of additional in-house sales personnel, (iv) purchases of additional equipment and construction of an additional 44,000 square feet of manufacturing and office space at Lexington Safety Components, (v) reduction of low-volume, unprofitable production, (vi) focus on higher-volume business in target markets, and (vii) enhancement of quality systems at a number of facilities with the objective of obtaining QS 9000 certification in 1997. The management of the Company believes that certain of these actions have had, and may continue to have, an adverse affect on the profitability of the Company in the short term. CORPORATE OFFICE Corporate office expenses, which are consolidated with selling and administrative expenses of the Rubber Group and the Metals Group in the Company's consolidated financial statements, totaled $541,000 and $482,000 during the third quarters of 1997 and 1996, respectively. INTEREST EXPENSE During the third quarters of 1997 and 1996, interest expense totaled $2,275,000 and $2,177,000, respectively. The increase during the third quarter of 1997 was caused primarily by an increase in average borrowings outstanding. PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES At September 30, 1997, and December 31, 1996, the excess of the Company's deferred tax assets over its deferred tax liabilities was substantially offset by a valuation allowance. There was no material change in net deferred taxes during the third quarter of 1997. The income tax provision recorded during the three months ended September 30, 1997, was primarily attributable to alternative minimum taxes and to the reversal of a portion of a credit resulting from the recognition in 1996 of the projected utilization of federal operating loss carryforwards in 1997. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS -- FIRST NINE MONTHS OF 1997 VERSUS FIRST NINE MONTHS OF 1996 RUBBER GROUP During the first nine months of 1997 and 1996, net sales of automotive components represented 90.4% and 88.4%, respectively, of the Rubber Group's total net sales. The following table sets forth the operating results of the Rubber Group for the first nine months of 1997 and 1996 (dollar amounts in thousands): NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 ---------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------------- ---------------- Net sales $ 59,674 100.0% $ 55,770 100.0% Cost of sales 47,395 79.4 44,174 79.2 -------- ------ ------- ------ Gross profit 12,279 20.6 11,596 20.8 Selling and administrative expenses 3,749 6.3 3,531 6.3 -------- ------ ------- ------ Income from operations $ 8,530 14.3% $ 8,065 14.5% ======== ====== ======= ====== -13- 15 During the first nine months of 1997, net sales of the Rubber Group increased by $3,904,000, or 7.0%, compared to the first nine months of 1996. This increase was primarily due to increased net sales of connector seals and insulators for automotive wiring systems and increased net sales of tooling, offset, in part, by reduced net sales of medical components and price reductions on certain automotive components. During the first nine months of 1997, income from operations totaled $8,530,000, an increase of $465,000, or 5.8%, compared to the first nine months of 1996. Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales increased during the first nine months of 1997 primarily because of (i) increased depreciation and amortization, which totaled $5,244,000, or 8.8% of net sales, during the first nine months of 1997, compared to $4,242,000, or 7.6% of net sales, during the first nine months of 1996, and (ii) increased indirect labor expense resulting primarily from (a) the hiring of technical and supervisory personnel in conjunction with the start-up of production of a new style of connector seal and (b) continuing start-up expenses incurred at Lexington Technologies. Selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales were unchanged during the first nine months of 1997 compared to the first nine months of 1996. METALS GROUP During the first nine months of 1997 and 1996, net sales of automotive components represented 40.4% and 34.0%, respectively, of the Metals Group's total net sales. The following table sets forth the operating results of the Metals Group for the first nine months of 1997 and 1996 (dollar amounts in thousands): NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 ---------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------------- ---------------- Net sales $ 27,673 100.0% $ 29,496 100.0% Cost of sales 25,564 92.4 26,038 88.3 -------- ------ ------- ------ Gross profit 2,109 7.6 3,458 11.7 Selling and administrative expenses 3,251 11.7 3,315 11.2 -------- ------ ------- ------ Income/(loss) from operations $ (1,142) (4.1)% $ 143 0.5% ======== ====== ======= ====== During the first nine months of 1997, net sales of the Metals Group decreased by $1,823,000, or 6.2%, compared to the first nine months of 1996. This reduction resulted primarily from lower net sales of a variety of components at Lexington Machining and Lexington Die Casting, offset, in part, by an increase in net sales of airbag components by Lexington Safety Components. During the first nine months of 1997, the Metals Group incurred a loss from operations of $1,142,000, compared to income from operations of $143,000 during the first nine months of 1996. While material and direct labor costs as a percentage of net sales decreased during the first nine months of 1997, manufacturing overhead as a percentage of net sales increased primarily because of (i) underabsorption of fixed overhead caused by reduced sales at Lexington Machining and Lexington Die Casting, (ii) start-up expenses related to the production of new airbag components and the installation of new metal machining equipment at Lexington Safety Components, (iii) increased depreciation, which totaled $2,080,000, or 7.5% of net sales, during the first nine months of 1997, compared to $1,816,000, or 6.2% of net sales, during the first nine months of 1996, and (iv) increased indirect labor costs resulting, in part, from the hiring of additional technical and professional staff. Reduced selling and administrative expenses resulted primarily from a reduction of commissions paid to sales representatives who were terminated during the last quarter of 1996 -14- 16 and the first quarter of 1997, offset, in part, by increased personnel expense and the accrual of certain litigation expenses. CORPORATE OFFICE Corporate office expenses, which are consolidated with selling and administrative expenses of the Rubber Group and the Metals Group in the Company's consolidated financial statements, totaled $1,632,000 and $1,621,000 during the first nine months of 1997 and 1996, respectively. INTEREST EXPENSE During the first nine months of 1997 and 1996, interest expense totaled $6,704,000 and $6,240,000, respectively. The increase during the first nine months of 1997 was caused primarily by an increase in average borrowings outstanding. PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES At September 30, 1997, and December 31, 1996, the excess of the Company's deferred tax assets over its deferred tax liabilities was substantially offset by a valuation allowance. There was no material change in net deferred taxes during the first nine months of 1997. The income tax provision recorded during the first nine months of 1997 was primarily attributable to alternative minimum taxes and the reversal of a portion of a credit resulting from the recognition in 1996 of the projected utilization of federal operating loss carryforwards in 1997. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES OPERATING ACTIVITIES During the first nine months of 1997, the operating activities of the Company provided $6,616,000 of cash. From December 31, 1996, to September 30, 1997, trade receivables decreased by $1,700,000 primarily because in January 1997 the Company received a payment of $1,612,000 that was due in December 1996 from its largest customer. From December 31, 1996, to September 30, 1997, trade accounts payable decreased by $1,080,000. Trade accounts payable related to the purchase of plant, equipment, and customer-owned tooling decreased by $2,600,000 while all other trade accounts payable increased by $1,520,000. INVESTING ACTIVITIES During the first nine months of 1997, the investing activities of the Company used $12,595,000 of cash, primarily for capital expenditures. Capital expenditures attributable to the Rubber Group and the Metals Group totaled $5,361,000 and $6,441,000, respectively. The Company presently expects that capital expenditures will total approximately $16,200,000 during 1997, including $12,500,000 for equipment and $3,700,000 for buildings. At September 30, 1997, the Company had commitments outstanding for capital expenditures totaling approximately $3,600,000. -15- 17 FINANCING ACTIVITIES During the first nine months of 1997, the financing activities of the Company provided $5,963,000 of cash. During the first nine months of 1997, the Company obtained new term loans in the aggregate amount of $43,492,000. Proceeds from the new term loans financed $2,473,000 of capital expenditures and refinanced $22,790,000 of existing term loans and $18,229,000 of loans outstanding under the revolving line of credit. Certain information concerning new borrowings completed during the third quarter of 1997 is set forth below. - In July 1997, the Company borrowed the remaining $457,000 available under a $3,000,000 construction line of credit for its Casa Grande, Arizona, facility. In August 1997, the borrowings under the construction line of credit converted to a term loan payable in 59 equal monthly principal installments of $17,000 with a final payment of $2,017,000 due in 2002. At the time of conversion, the rate of interest on the loan changed from prime rate plus 0.75% to a fixed rate of 9%. - In August 1997, the Company borrowed $1,117,000 under an equipment line of credit to purchase equipment for its Casa Grande, Arizona, facility. The borrowings financed capital expenditures of $713,000 and refinanced amounts outstanding under the Company's revolving line of credit totaling $404,000, which had been used to provide partial interim financing for the purchase of the equipment pending completion of the term loan financing. The new term loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 2.75% and is payable in 60 equal monthly principal installments of $19,000. - In September 1997, the Company borrowed $468,000 under an equipment line of credit to purchase equipment for its North Canton, Ohio, facility. The borrowings refinanced amounts outstanding under the Company's revolving line of credit totaling $468,000, which had been used to provide interim financing for the purchase of the equipment pending completion of the term loan financing. The new borrowings bear interest at prime rate plus 0.75%. The first of 60 equal monthly principal payments is scheduled to be made on the earlier of March 1, 1998, or the first day of the second month following the date on which the remaining $482,000 of remaining availability is borrowed under the equipment line of credit. From December 31, 1996, to September 30, 1997, borrowings under the Company's revolving line of credit decreased by $2,786,000 primarily because the Company refinanced loans outstanding under the revolving line of credit with funds obtained from new term loans. At September 30, 1997, and December 31, 1996, $7,500,000 and $6,856,000, respectively, of loans outstanding under the revolving line of credit were classified as long-term debt because they were refinanced under long-term agreements before the consolidated financial statements for the respective period were issued. On October 29, 1997, the Company entered into a term loan financing pursuant to which it issued $7,500,000 principal amount of its 10.5% senior unsecured notes to an institutional investor. The notes mature in their entirety on February 1, 2000. Proceeds from the financing were used to refinance loans outstanding under the Company's secured revolving line of credit. LIQUIDITY The Company finances its operations with cash from operating activities and a variety of financing arrangements, including term loans and loans under the Company's revolving line of credit. The ability of -16- 18 the Company to borrow under its revolving line of credit is subject to, among other things, covenant compliance and certain availability formulas based on the levels of trade receivables and inventories of the Company. The Company operates with substantial financial leverage and limited liquidity. As a result of increased borrowings during the first nine months of 1997, aggregate indebtedness of the Company, excluding trade accounts payable, increased by $6,352,000 to $84,051,000. During 1997, interest and principal payments are projected to total approximately $8,700,000 and $5,600,000, respectively. The Company had a net working capital deficit of $1,637,000 at September 30, 1997. Loans outstanding under the revolving line of credit classified as short-term debt at September 30, 1997, totaled $3,896,000. Although the expiration date of the revolving line of credit is April 1, 2000, these loans are classified as current liabilities because the Company's cash receipts are automatically used to reduce the loans outstanding under the revolving line of credit on a daily basis, by means of a lock-box sweep agreement, and the lender has the ability to modify certain terms of the revolving line of credit without the prior approval of the Company. At November 10, 1997, availability under the Company's revolving line of credit totaled $8,921,000 before deducting outstanding checks of approximately $2,783,000. The Company currently has equipment lines of credit in the aggregate amount of $6,247,000 that can be used to finance a portion of the cost of certain types of future equipment purchases. Although no assurance can be given, the Company currently believes that cash flows from operations, borrowings available to the Company under existing financing agreements, and additional borrowings that the Company believes it will be able to obtain when required should be adequate to meet its projected working capital and debt service requirements and fund capital expenditures currently anticipated by the Company for the remainder of 1997 and for 1998. If cash flows from operations or availability under existing or new financing agreements fall below expectations, the Company may be forced to delay planned capital expenditures, reduce operating expenses, and/or extend trade accounts payable balances beyond terms that the Company believes are customary in the industries in which it operates. Any such actions could have an adverse effect upon the Company. On February 1, 2000, $31,720,000 principal amount of the Company's 12.75% senior subordinated notes, $7,500,000 principal amount of its 10.5% senior unsecured notes, and $1,347,000 principal amount of its 14% junior unsecured notes mature. Although the Company currently believes that it has or will have the ability to refinance these obligations on or before their due date, there are many factors that will affect the Company's ability to satisfy its payment obligations at maturity or to consummate a refinancing of such obligations. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in satisfying or refinancing such payment obligations. Certain of the Company's financing arrangements, which are secured by substantially all of the Company's assets and the stock of one of its subsidiaries, contain covenants with respect to the maintenance of minimum levels of working capital, net worth, and cash flow coverage and place certain restrictions on the Company's business and operations, including the incurrence or assumption of additional debt, the sale of all or substantially all of the Company's assets, the funding of capital expenditures, the purchase of common stock, the redemption of preferred stock, and the payment of cash dividends. -17- 19 ACQUISITIONS The Company is seeking to acquire assets and businesses related to its current operations with the intention of expanding its existing operations. Depending on the size, terms, and other aspects of such acquisitions, the Company may be required to obtain additional financing and, in some cases, the consents of its existing lenders. The Company's ability to effect acquisitions may be dependent upon its ability to obtain such financing and, to the extent applicable, consents. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Company is subject to various claims and legal proceedings covering a wide range of matters that arise in the ordinary course of its business activities, including actions naming the Company as one of numerous potentially responsible parties under applicable environmental laws for restoration costs at waste- disposal sites, as a third-party defendant in cost-recovery actions pursuant to applicable environmental laws, and as a defendant or potential defendant in various other matters. It is the Company's policy to record accruals for such matters when a loss is deemed probable and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated. The various actions to which the Company is or may be a party in the future are at various stages of completion; although there can be no assurance as to the outcome of existing or potential litigation, in the event such litigation were commenced, based upon the information currently available to the Company, the Company currently believes that the outcome of such actions would not have a material adverse effect upon its financial position. In October 1996, the Accounting Standards Executive Committee of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants issued "Statement of Position No. 96-1, Environmental Remediation Liabilities" ("SOP 96-1"), which clarifies the existing authoritative guidance on loss contingencies that apply in determining environmental liabilities. Adoption of SOP 96-1 during the first quarter of 1997 by the Company was not material to the Company's results of operations. FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARD NO. 128, EARNINGS PER SHARE In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued "Financial Accounting Standard No. 128, Earnings per Share" ("FAS 128"), which is effective for fiscal periods ending after December 15, 1997. Earlier application is not permitted. FAS 128 requires the presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each period, and diluted earnings per share includes the dilutive effect of stock options, convertible securities, and other potentially dilutive securities. Upon adoption, FAS 128 requires the Company to restate all previously reported earnings per share amounts. The Company does not believe that the recalculation of earnings per share data will have any impact on the reported earnings per share data reported during 1996 or 1997. -18- 20 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) EXHIBITS The following exhibits are filed herewith: 10-1 Promissory Note dated August 29, 1997, from Lexington Precision Corporation to The CIT Group/Equipment Financing, Inc. 10-2 Note Purchase Agreement dated October 27, 1997, between Lexington Precision Corporation and Nomura Holding America, Inc. 10-3 10.5% Senior Unsecured Note due February 1, 2000, from Lexington Precision Corporation to Nomura Holding America, Inc. 27-1 Financial Data Schedule (b) REPORTS OF FORM 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission during the third quarter of 1997. -19- 21 LEXINGTON PRECISION CORPORATION FORM 10-Q SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. LEXINGTON PRECISION CORPORATION (Registrant) November 12, 1997 By: /s/ Michael A. Lubin - ----------------- ------------------------- Date Michael A. Lubin Chairman of the Board November 12, 1997 By: /s/ Warren Delano - ----------------- ------------------ Date Warren Delano President November 12, 1997 By: /s/ Dennis J. Welhouse - ----------------- ------------------------- Date Dennis J. Welhouse Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer -20-