1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q/A (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended July 31, 1997 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ________________ to ________________ Commission File Number 1-8366 ------- POLYDEX PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Commonwealth of the Bahamas None - ------------------------------------- -------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 421 Comstock Road, Scarborough, Ontario, Canada M1L 2H5 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (416) 755-2231 --------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common shares, as of the latest practicable date. Common Shares, $.0167 Par Value 2,994,816 - ------------------------------- -------------------- (Title of Class) (Outstanding at September 5, 1997) 2 The Registrant hereby amends its quarterly report for the quarterly period ended July 31, 1997, for the sole purpose of (i) adding, in Part I, Item 2 and Part II, Item 2(c), disclosures regarding two unrelated transactions between the Registrant and an unaffiliated third person and (ii) amending Part I, Item 1 and Exhibit 27 to reflect such transactions. -2- 3 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ------------------------------ Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements. POLYDEX PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets (Expressed in United States dollars) (Unaudited) July 31 January 31 1997 1997 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets Current Assets: Cash $ 1,443,352 $ 603,491 Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance 936,152 1,107,829 Inventories: Finished goods 808,083 656,039 Work in process 57,559 89,640 Raw materials 534,765 533,601 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,400,407 1,279,280 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 57,572 63,312 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,837,483 3,053,912 Property, plant and equipment, at cost Land and buildings 2,814,065 2,796,935 Machinery and equipment 5,104,066 5,077,720 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7,918,131 7,874,655 Less allowances for depreciation and amortization (4,139,957) (4,017,353) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3,778,174 3,857,302 Patents and animal drug applications at cost, net of accumulated amortization 878,860 877,311 Due from Novadex Inc. 770,818 765,209 Other assets 54,667 73,783 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 9,319,999 $ 8,627,517 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -3- 4 (Unaudited) July 31 January 31 1997 1997 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 1,356,226 $ 1,511,698 Current portion of long-term debt 58,487 60,185 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,414,713 1,571,883 Long-term debt 493,104 524,656 Due to shareholders 629,060 605,475 Due to affiliated companies 425,420 425,420 Deferred gain 675,221 776,564 Minority interest - 22,791 Shareholders' equity: Capital stock: Authorized: 100,000 A preferred shares of $0.10 each 899,400 B preferred shares of $0.0167 each 4,000,000 common shares of $0.0167 each Issued and outstanding: 899,400 B preferred shares 15,010 15,010 2,994,816 common shares (January 31, 1997 - 2,825,182) of which 8,240 are held in treasury 49,786 46,959 Contributed surplus 23,823,522 22,733,319 Deficit (17,629,923) (17,559,330) Currency translation adjustments (575,914) (535,230) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,682,481 4,700,728 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 9,319,999 $ 8,627,517 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying note to financial statements -4- 5 POLYDEX PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited) (Expressed in United States dollars) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Restated - See Note) ------------------------------------ Quarter Ended Year to Date Quarter Ended Year to Date July 31 July 31 July 31 July 31 1997 1997 1996 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sales $ 2,343,259 $ 4,579,594 $ 1,902,118 $ 4,149,078 Cost of products sold, exclusive of depreciation reported below 1,660,309 3,245,214 1,477,652 3,154,405 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 682,950 1,334,380 424,466 994,673 Expenses: Selling and promotion 93,327 160,985 39,598 67,372 General and administrative 449,755 839,722 442,846 759,589 Depreciation and amortization 151,093 295,685 157,026 300,237 Interest expense 29,017 58,035 38,657 77,826 Research and development 33,197 71,568 24,521 85,355 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 756,389 1,425,995 702,648 1,290,379 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Profit (loss) from operations (73,439) (91,615) (278,182) (295,706) Other income (expenses): Interest and other 8,842 19,840 23,405 29,247 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Profit (loss) before the undernoted (64,597) (71,775) (254,777) (266,459) Provision for income taxes - - - - Minority interest in loss 480 1,182 - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Profit (loss) for the period $ (64,117) $ (70,593) $ (254,777) $ (266,459) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Per share information, as restated (see note below): Profit (loss) per common share: For the period $ (0.02) $ (0.02) $ (0.09) $ (0.09) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Note to interim financial statements: On June 19, 1997, the shareholders of the Company passed a resolution authorizing a one-for-ten reverse share split. All comparative amounts have been restated to reflect the impact of this reverse share split on a retroactive basis. Subsequent to the release of the consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended July 31, 1996, management re-examined the appropriate accounting for the gain on the disposition of shares in Novatek International Inc. taking into account the potential risks associated with a lawsuit filed against the Company. Management determined that it would be more appropriate to defer any gain associated with this disposition pending resolution of the lawsuit. This change has been accounted for on a retroactive basis in these consolidated financial statements. -5- 6 POLYDEX PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) (Expressed in United States dollars) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (Restated - See Note) Year to Date Year to Date July 31 July 31 1997 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Preferred Shares: Balance, beginning of period $ 15,010 $ 15,010 Private placement of preferred shares - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period $ 15,010 $ 15,010 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Common Shares: Balance, beginning of period $ 46,959 $ 46,625 Exercise of options 40 - Private placement of common shares 2,787 334 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period $ 49,786 $ 46,959 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Contributed Surplus: Balance, beginning of period $ 22,733,319 $ 22,583,653 Exercise of options 17,960 - Private placement of common shares 1,072,243 149,666 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period $ 23,823,522 $ 22,733,319 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Deficit: Balance, beginning of period $ (17,559,330) $ (17,681,720) Net income (loss) for the period (70,593) (266,459) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period $ (17,629,923) $ (17,948,179) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Currency translation adjustments: Balance, beginning of period $ (535,230) $ (522,851) Currency translation adjustment for the period (40,684) 2,285 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period $ (575,914) $ (520,566) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -6- 7 POLYDEX PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (Expressed in United States dollars) Year to Date Year to Date July 31 July 31 1997 1996 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash provided by (used in): Operating activities: Profit (loss) for the period $ (70,593) $ (266,459) Add (deduct) items not affecting cash: Depreciation and amortization 295,685 300,237 Legal expenses relating to deferred gain (101,343) - Minority interest (1,182) - Expenses paid by issuance of common shares 18,000 - Change in non-cash operating working capital (93,796) (101,465) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 46,771 (67,687) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investing activities: Additions to property, plant and equipment (162,020) (175,462) Proceeds from sale of investment in Novatek International Inc. - 1,278,412 Additions to patents and animal drug applications - (1,877) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (162,020) 1,101,073 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financing activities: Private placement of common shares 1,000,000 - Repayment of long-term debt (33,250) (39,042) Advances from (repayment to) shareholders 23,585 85,704 Advances from (repayment to) Novadex Inc. (5,609) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 984,726 46,662 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (29,616) (13,704) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Increase (decrease) in cash position 839,861 1,066,344 Cash position, beginning of period 603,491 12,321 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash position, end of period $ 1,443,352 $ 1,078,665 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -7- 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. (A) RESULTS OF OPERATIONS During the fiscal quarter ended July 31, 1997, the Registrant's pre-tax profit from operations prior to research and development, interest charges, depreciation and interest and other income amounted to $139,868, as compared to a similarly calculated pre-tax loss of $57,978 for the same period last year. This improvement in results is due to an increase in such profits at Dextran Products Limited ("Dextran") of $98,930 and at Veterinary Laboratories Inc. ("Vet Labs") of $162,346, partially offset by increased expenses at the corporate head office of $58,276. The Registrant's year to date pre-tax profit from operations prior to research and development, interest charges, depreciation and interest and other income amounted to $333,673, as compared to a similarly calculated amount of $167,712 for last year. Consistent with the quarterly changes, both Dextran and Vet Labs have achieved year to date increases in such profits, while corporate head office expenses have increased. Sales volume this quarter increased from the same period last year by $441,141. This increase in sales volume is entirely attributable to sales at Vet Labs, as the volume at Dextran was consistent with the same quarter the prior year. Sales at Vet Labs increased relative to the same period last year as last year's sales volumes in the second quarter were very low due to the severe drought experienced by the midwestern region of the United States and the price war on Iron Dextran injectibles. On a year to date basis, both Dextran and Vet Labs have sales volume increases. Gross margins increased from 22% in the second quarter last year to 29% this quarter. Dextran's quarter over quarter gross margin increased from 37% to 45% while Vet Labs' gross margin increased from -1% to 12%. The margin increase at Dextran is due to a decline in the average Canadian dollar exchange rate, labour efficiencies achieved and sales mix. The increase in margin at Vet Labs is attributable to the return to normal sales volumes this year. The severe drop in sales in the second quarter last year resulted in Vet Labs not covering their fixed manufacturing costs. This trend in improved margin has carried over from the first quarter. Selling and promotion expenses in the quarter increased by $53,729 as compared to the second quarter last year due to contracting the services of a marketing company to begin promotion of new products. This continues the trend from first quarter. -8- 9 General and administrative expenses in the quarter are comparable to the same period last year. The year to date increase is mainly a result of one-time expenses incurred in the first quarter. Interest expenses have decreased by $9,640 compared to the same quarter last year due in part to the refinancing of the mortgage payable on Dextran's plant in the amount of $167,000 which occurred on January 31, 1997. This continues the trend from first quarter. Research and development, in conjunction with the University of British Columbia, involving the treatment of cystic fibrosis using a form of Dextran is continuing. A clinical trial is expected to start in 1998. Research and development, by the Rush Institute of the University of Chicago, relating to Cellulose Sulphate gel is progressing. Clinical trials are expected to commence in 1998. Comparative amounts at July 31, 1996 have been restated to defer the gain on the disposition of shares in Novatek International Inc. pending resolution of the lawsuit filed against the Company. This change has been accounted for on a retroactive basis. Operating results for the three and six months ended July 31, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended January 31, 1998. For further information, refer to the consolidated statements and footnotes thereto included in the Registrant's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 1997. (B) LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Registrant has generated a year to date positive cash flow from operations of $46,771 compared to the prior year negative cash flow from operations of $67,687, which is primarily attributable to the improved year to date results. Accounts receivable at Dextran decreased from $563,041 at the previous year end to $527,460, while Vet Labs' receivable balance decreased from $560,139 at the previous year end to $408,692. The decrease in the receivable balances are primarily due to the collection of year end accounts receivable. The inventory levels have increased by $121,127 from the previous year end. The majority of this increase is at Dextran to provide as contingency in case there are any production interruptions during the anticipated plant refurbishment later this year. During July, 1997, the Chairman, Dr. Alec Keith, purchased 159,680 shares at $6.2625 per share for aggregate proceeds of $1,000,000 through a private placement. Management intends to use these share proceeds to fund the anticipated expansion and refurbishment of the plant and equipment at Dextran. During July 1997, the Registrant bought out the 10% minority interest in its subsidiary, Novadex International Inc. The Registrant issued 7,500 of its common shares as consideration for this purchase. The shares were valued at $10 per share. Since this was a non-cash transaction, it has not been reflected in the statement of cash flows. -9- 10 Positive operational cash flows are expected to continue in the future, but should the need for further cash infusions arise, the Registrant believes that continued loans and/or capital contributions from principal shareholders will meet these requirements. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normally recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. -10- 11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION --------------------------- Item 2. Changes in Securities. (c) On July 2, 1997, the Company sold 159,680 Common Shares to Dr. Alec Keith, Chairman of the Board, for $1,000,000 in cash in a private placement. The shares were sold pursuant to a subscription agreement (the "Subscription Agreement") between Dr. Keith and the Company. Such shares were issued in reliance upon the exemption from registration provided in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, Dr. Keith represented his intention to acquire the shares for investment only and not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution thereof, and appropriate legends were affixed to the share certificates issued in such transaction. On July 14, 1997, the Company issued 2,404 Common Shares to Mr. Martin Lipper, a non-affiliate, pursuant to the exercise of stock options. Such options were granted outside of any plan and had an exercise price of $7.50 per share. The Company did not receive a cash payment from Mr. Lipper in connection with the exercise of the options. Instead, the shares were issued in exchange for past services rendered by Mr. Lipper, valued at $18,000. On that same date, in an unrelated transaction, the Company also issued 7,500 Common Shares to Mr. Lipper in exchange for the 10% minority interest he held in a subsidiary of Registrant, Novadex International Inc. ("Novadex"). The Company now owns 100% of Novadex. All shares issued to Mr. Lipper were issued in reliance upon the exemption from registration provided in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. Appropriate legends were affixed to the share certificates issued in both transactions. -11- 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: December 15, 1997 POLYDEX PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED (Registrant) By /s/ George G. Usher ------------------------------------------ George G. Usher, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) -12-