1 FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 1997. ------------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the transition period from __________to __________ Commission File No. 0-19357 -------- MONRO MUFFLER BRAKE, INC. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New York 16-0838627 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification #) 200 Holleder Parkway, Rochester, New York 14615 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code 716-647-6400 ------------------------------ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ------- ------- As of February 1, 1998, 7,866,901 shares of the Registrant's Common Stock, par value $ .01 per share, were outstanding after giving effect to the five percent stock dividend paid August 4, 1997. 2 MONRO MUFFLER BRAKE, INC. INDEX ----- Part I. Financial Information Page No. -------- Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 1997 and March 31, 1997 3 Consolidated Statement of Income for the quarter and nine months ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 4 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Common Shareholders' Equity for the nine months ended December 31, 1997 5 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 Part II. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 13 Signatures 14 Exhibit Index 15 Exhibit 11 16 -2- 3 MONRO MUFFLER BRAKE, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED) DECEMBER 31, MARCH 31, 1997 1997 ---- ---- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and equivalents, including interest-bearing accounts of $6,855 at $ 6,855 $ 6,438 December 31, 1997 and $6,438 at March 31, 1997 Trade receivables 740 1,128 Inventories, at LIFO cost 27,485 20,010 Federal and state income taxes receivable 0 296 Deferred income tax asset 1,790 1,790 Other current assets 1,734 2,935 --------- --------- Total current assets 38,604 32,597 --------- --------- Property, plant and equipment 163,893 151,906 Less - Accumulated depreciation and amortization (48,142) (42,223) --------- --------- Net property, plant and equipment 115,751 109,683 Other noncurrent assets 3,712 3,987 ========= ========= Total assets $ 158,067 $ 146,267 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt $ 3,128 $ 3,128 Trade payables 9,663 8,728 Federal and state income taxes payable 901 0 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities Accrued interest 321 270 Accrued payroll, payroll taxes and other payroll benefits 3,227 4,260 Accrued insurance 2,369 2,110 Other current liabilities 4,163 4,522 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 23,772 23,018 Long-term debt 57,389 54,864 Deferred income tax liability 1,760 1,760 --------- --------- Total liabilities 82,921 79,642 --------- --------- Commitments Shareholders' equity: Class C Convertible Preferred Stock, $1.50 par value, $.227 and $.239 conversion value at December 31, 1997 and March 31, 1997, respectively; 150,000 shares authorized; 91,727 shares issued and outstanding 138 138 Common Stock, $.01 par value, 15,000,000 shares authorized; 7,866,901 shares and 7,470,326 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 1997 79 75 and March 31, 1997, respectively Additional paid-in capital 29,257 22,190 Retained earnings 45,672 44,222 --------- --------- Total shareholders' equity 75,146 66,625 ========= ========= Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 158,067 $ 146,267 ========= ========= These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 0-19357), filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 27, 1997. - 3 - 4 MONRO MUFFLER BRAKE, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) QUARTER ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) Sales $ 36,336 $ 33,560 $118,649 $109,104 Cost of sales, including distribution and occupancy costs (a) 20,996 19,867 66,858 60,824 -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross profit 15,340 13,693 51,791 48,280 Operating, selling, general and administrative expenses 11,409 9,978 34,637 31,009 -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating income 3,931 3,715 17,154 17,271 Interest expense, net of interest income for the quarter of $21 in 1997 and $1 in 1996 (a) 1,005 837 2,775 2,502 Other expense, net 95 205 266 276 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before provision for income taxes 2,831 2,673 14,113 14,493 Provision for income taxes 1,131 1,064 5,644 5,763 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $ 1,700 $ 1,609 $ 8,469 $ 8,730 ======== ======== ======== ======== Basic earnings per share $ .22 $ .21 $ 1.08 $ 1.12 ======== ======== ======== ======== Diluted earnings per share $ .20 $ .19 $ .99 $ 1.02 ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents used in computing earnings per share: Basic 7,867 7,843 7,861 7,782 ======== ======== ======== ======== Diluted 8,557 8,569 8,590 8,576 ======== ======== ======== ======== <FN> (a) Amounts paid under operating and capital leases with affiliated parties totaled $417 and $416 for the quarters ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, and $1,374 and $1,412 for the nine months ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 0-19357), filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 27, 1997. - 4 - 5 MONRO MUFFLER BRAKE, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN COMMON SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Nine Months Ended December 31, 1997 (UNAUDITED) COMMON STOCK ADDITIONAL ------------ PAID-IN RETAINED SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL EARNINGS ------ ------ ------- -------- (Amounts in thousands) Balance at March 31, 1997 7,470 $ 75 $ 22,190 $ 44,222 Net income 8,469 Exercise of stock options 23 52 5% stock dividend 374 4 7,015 (7,019) -------- -------- -------- -------- Balance at December 31, 1997 7,867 $ 79 $ 29,257 $ 45,672 ======== ======== ======== ======== These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 0-19357), filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 27, 1997. -5- 6 MONRO MUFFLER BRAKE, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, -------------------------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 8,469 $ 8,730 -------- -------- Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities - Depreciation and amortization 6,921 6,036 Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 36 50 Decrease in trade receivables 388 60 Increase in inventories (7,475) (2,099) Decrease (increase) in other current assets 1,201 (28) Decrease (increase) in other noncurrent assets 67 (3) Increase (decrease) in trade payables 935 (1,247) (Decrease) increase in accrued expenses (1,082) 1,839 Increase in federal and state income taxes payable 1,197 811 -------- -------- Total adjustments 2,188 5,419 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 10,657 14,149 -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (18,792) (19,595) Proceeds from the disposal of property, plant and equipment 6,228 44 -------- -------- Net cash used for investing activities (12,564) (19,551) -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from the sale of common stock 52 547 Proceeds from borrowings 47,631 42,195 Principal payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations (45,359) (37,356) -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 2,324 5,386 -------- -------- Increase (decrease) in cash 417 (16) Cash at beginning of year 6,438 5,280 ======== ======== Cash at December 31 $ 6,855 $ 5,264 ======== ======== These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 0-19357), filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 27, 1997. - 6 - 7 MONRO MUFFLER BRAKE, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 - Stock Dividend - ----------------------- On May 14, 1997, the Board of Directors declared a five percent stock dividend, paid August 4, 1997, to stockholders of record as of June 20, 1997. The consolidated financial statements, including all share information therein, have been restated to reflect this dividend. Additionally, in accordance with antidilution provisions of the Class C Convertible Preferred Stock, the conversion value of the preferred stock was restated from $.239 per share to $.227 per share. Shares reserved for issuance to non-employee directors, officers and key employees under outstanding options, under the 1984, 1987 and 1989 Incentive Stock Option Plans and under the Non-Employee Directors Stock Option Plan have also been retroactively adjusted for the five percent stock dividend. Note 2 - New Accounting Standards - --------------------------------- The Company adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards ("FAS") No. 128, "Earnings Per Share" effective for financial statements issued for periods ended after December 15, 1997; earlier application was not permitted. FAS 128 requires dual presentation of basic and diluted EPS on the face of the income statement and requires a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation to the numerator and denominator of the diluted EPS calculation. Basic EPS excludes the effect of common stock equivalents and is computed by dividing income available to common shareowners by the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could result if securities or other instruments to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. See Exhibit 11. Note 3 - Inventories - -------------------- The Company's inventories consist of automotive parts and tires. Substantially all merchandise inventories are valued under the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. Under the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, these inventories would have been $496,000 and $544,000 higher at December 31, 1997 and March 31, 1997, respectively. The FIFO value of inventory approximates the current replacement cost. Note 4- Cash and Equivalents - ---------------------------- The Company's policy is to invest cash in excess of operating requirements in income producing investments. Cash equivalents of $6,855,000 at December 31, 1997 and $6,438,000 at March 31, 1997 include money market accounts which have maturities of three months or less. -7- 8 MONRO MUFFLER BRAKE, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 5- Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information - -------------------------------------------------------- The following transactions represent noncash investing and financing activities during the periods indicated: NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997: Capital lease obligations of $236,000 were incurred under various lease obligations. In connection with the declaration of a five percent stock dividend (see Note 1), the Company increased common stock and additional paid-in capital by $4,000 and $7,015,000, respectively, and decreased retained earnings by $7,019,000. NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996: Capital lease obligations of $162,000 were incurred under various lease obligations. In connection with the termination of a capital lease, the Company reduced debt and fixed assets by $112,000. In connection with the declaration of a five percent stock dividend, the Company increased common stock and additional paid-in capital by $4,000 and $4,584,000, respectively, and decreased retained earnings by $4,588,000. CASH PAID DURING THE PERIOD: NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, ----------------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- Interest, net $3,041,000 $2,819,000 Income taxes, net 4,448,000 4,952,000 -8- 9 MONRO MUFFLER BRAKE, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 6 - Other - -------------- These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 0-19357), filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 27, 1997. -9- 10 MONRO MUFFLER BRAKE, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The statements contained in this Form 10-Q which are not historical facts, including (without limitation) statements made in the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, may contain statements of future expectations and other forward-looking statements that are subject to important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, including (without limitation) product demand, the effect of economic conditions, the impact of competitive services and pricing, product development, parts supply restraints or difficulties, industry regulation, the continued availability of capital resources and financing and other risks set forth or incorporated elsewhere herein and in the Company's Securities and Exchange Commission filings. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth income statement data of Monro Muffler Brake, Inc. ("Monro" or the "Company") expressed as a percentage of sales for the fiscal periods indicated. Quarter Ended December 31, Nine Months Ended December 31, -------------------------- ------------------------------ 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- Sales ................................................ 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Cost of sales, including distribution and occupancy costs ................................. 57.8 59.2 56.3 55.7 ----- ----- ----- ----- Gross profit ......................................... 42.2 40.8 43.7 44.3 Operating, selling, general and administrative expenses ............................. 31.4 29.7 29.2 28.5 ----- ----- ----- ----- Operating income ..................................... 10.8 11.1 14.5 15.8 Interest expense - net ............................... 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.3 Other expenses - net ................................. .2 .6 .2 .2 ----- ----- ----- ----- Income before provision for income taxes ............. 7.8 8.0 11.9 13.3 Provision for income taxes ........................... 3.1 3.2 4.8 5.3 ----- ----- ----- ----- Net income ........................................... 4.7% 4.8% 7.1% 8.0% ===== ===== ===== ===== THIRD QUARTER AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 COMPARED TO THIRD QUARTER AND NINE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996. Sales were $36.3 million for the quarter ended December 31, 1997 compared with $33.6 million for the quarter ended December 31, 1996. The sales increase of $2.8 million, or 8.3%, was due to an increase in sales of approximately $3.2 million relating to stores opened since the beginning of fiscal 1997, partially offset by a decrease in comparable store sales of 1.4%. Sales for the nine months ended December 31, 1997 were $118.6 million compared with $109.1 million for the same period of the prior year. The sales increase of $9.5 million, or 8.7%, was due to an increase in sales of approximately $10.4 million relating to stores opened since the beginning of fiscal 1997, partially offset by a decrease in comparable store sales of .8%. At December 31, 1997, the Company had 341 stores in operation compared to 302 at December 31, 1996. -10- 11 Gross profit for the quarter ended December 31, 1997 was $15.3 million, or 42.2% of sales, compared with $13.7 million, or 40.8% of sales, for the quarter ended December 31, 1996. The increase in gross profit as a percent of sales was primarily attributable to a decrease in purchases at the store level of certain higher-cost parts ("Outside Purchases"). This was accomplished through a combination of increasing the average inventory in the stores and improving the mix of parts. This decrease occurs in a quarter which historically has higher Outside Purchases. During periods of slower sales, store personnel will more readily accept repair work outside of the normal recurring services the store usually provides. Gross profit for the nine months ended December 31, 1997 was $51.8 million, or 43.7% of sales, compared to $48.3 million, or 44.3% of sales, for the nine months ended December 31, 1996. The decline in gross profit as a percentage of sales was due, in large part, to an increase in labor costs. During periods of slower sales when technicians may not be fully productive, they will receive a minimum base-level wage. Operating, selling, general and administrative expenses (OSG&A) for the quarter ended December 31, 1997 increased by $1.4 million to $11.4 million over the quarter ended December 31, 1996, and increased as a percentage of sales from 29.7% to 31.4%. For the nine months ended December 31, 1997, these expenses increased by $3.6 million to $34.6 million over the comparable period in the prior year, and were 29.2% of sales as compared to 28.5% in the prior year. The increase in total dollars expended is primarily attributable to the increase in the number of stores and store-related operating costs such as advertising, supervision and utilities, against slightly negative comparable store sales. These increases were partially offset by a reduction in bonus and profit sharing expense. Net interest expense for the quarter ended December 31, 1997, increased by approximately $167,000 compared to the same period in the prior year, and increased from 2.5% to 2.8% as a percentage of sales for the same periods. Net interest expense for the nine months ended December 31, 1997, increased by $273,000 compared to the comparable period in the prior year, and rose from 2.3% to 2.4% as a percentage of sales for the same periods. The increase in expense is largely due to an increase in the weighted average debt outstanding for the quarter and nine months ended December 31, 1997 as compared to the same periods in the previous year, partially offset by decreases in the weighted average interest rates for each period. Net income for the quarter ended December 31, 1997 of approximately $1.7 million increased 5.7% over net income for the quarter ended December 31, 1996. For the nine months ended December 31, 1997, net income of approximately $8.5 million decreased 3.0%, due to the factors discussed above. Interim Period Reporting The data included in this report are unaudited and are subject to year-end adjustments; however, in the opinion of management, all known adjustments (which consist only of normal recurring adjustments) have been made to present fairly the Company's operating results for the unaudited periods. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the fiscal year. -11- 12 CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY Capital Resources The Company's primary capital requirement has been the funding of its new store expansion program and the upgrading of facilities and systems in existing shops. For the nine months ended December 31, 1997, the Company spent $18.8 million for equipment and new store construction. Funds were provided primarily by cash flow from operations, a sale/leaseback transaction and bank financing. Management believes that the Company has sufficient resources available (including cash and equivalents, cash flow from operations and bank financing) to expand its business as currently planned for the next several years. Liquidity The Company has a line of credit from a commercial bank of $7.5 million. No amounts were outstanding under this short-term borrowing facility at December 31, 1997. Through February 7, 1996, the Company had a real estate line of credit of $25 million to be used for placement of mortgages. This line was terminated in fiscal 1996 at the Company's initiative and replaced by a new unsecured Revolving Credit facility with two banks. In June 1997, the Credit Agreement was modified to increase the amount available under the facility from $30 million to $50 million, and extend the term to March 2000. The facility bears interest at the prime rate or other LIBOR-based rate options tied to the Company's financial performance. Prior to the termination of the real estate line, the Company had utilized $13.2 million of the real estate line of credit for permanent mortgages. The Company has outstanding $3.7 million in principal amount of its 10.65% Senior Notes due 1999 (the "Senior Notes") with Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company pursuant to a Senior Note Agreement. The fourth of six equal annual installments of principal in the amount of $1.8 million was paid on April 1, 1997. The Company has financed its office/warehouse facility via a 10 year mortgage with a current balance of $2.6 million, amortizable over 20 years, and an eight year term loan with a balance of $.5 million. Certain of the Company's long-term debt agreements require, among other things, the maintenance of specified current ratios, interest and rent coverage ratios and amounts of tangible net worth, and also contain restrictions on dividend payments and capital expenditures. In December 1997, the Company completed a sale/leaseback transaction involving 10 of its store locations. Proceeds from the sale totaled $6.1 million. -12- 13 MONRO MUFFLER BRAKE, INC. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K -------------------------------- a. Exhibits 11 - Statement of Computation of Per Share Earnings. b. Reports on Form 8-K - The Company was not required to file reports on Form 8-K during the quarter ended December 31, 1997. -13- 14 SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. MONRO MUFFLER BRAKE, INC. DATE: February 11, 1998 By /s/ Lawrence C. Day ------------------------------------------- Lawrence C. Day President and Chief Executive Officer DATE: February 11, 1998 By /s/ Catherine D'Amico ------------------------------------------- Catherine D'Amico Senior Vice President-Finance, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer -14- 15 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Description Page No. ----------- ----------- -------- 11 Statement of Computation of Per Share Earnings. 16 -15-