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                                                                       Exhibit 4
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                             FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP

                                       AND

                  THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF SOUTHWESTERN OHIO

                                  RIGHTS AGENT

                                   ----------

                                RIGHTS AGREEMENT

                          DATED AS OF NOVEMBER 23, 1993

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                                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                -----------------

                                                                                                         
SECTION 1.        CERTAIN DEFINITIONS.............................................................................1

SECTION 2.        APPOINTMENT OF RIGHTS AGENT.....................................................................5

SECTION 3.        ISSUE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES....................................................................5

SECTION 4.        FORM OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.....................................................................7

SECTION 5.        COUNTERSIGNATURE AND REGISTRATION...............................................................8

SECTION 6.        TRANSFER, SPLIT UP, COMBINATION AND EXCHANGE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES; MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST
                  OR STOLEN RIGHTS CERTIFICATES...................................................................8

SECTION 7.        EXERCISE OF RIGHTS: PURCHASE PRICE; EXPIRATION DATE OF RIGHTS...................................9

SECTION 8.        CANCELLATION AND DESTRUCTION OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES............................................11

SECTION 9.        RESERVATION AND AVAILABILITY OF CAPITAL STOCK..................................................11

SECTION 10.       COMMON STOCK RECORD DATE.......................................................................12

SECTION 11.       ADJUSTMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE, NUMBER AND KIND OF SHARES OR NUMBER OF RIGHTS....................13

SECTION 12.       CERTIFICATE OF ADJUSTED PURCHASE PRICE OR NUMBER OF SHARES.....................................21

SECTION 13.       CONSOLIDATION, MERGER OR SALE OR TRANSFER OF ASSETS OR EARNING POWER...........................21

SECTION 14.       FRACTIONAL RIGHTS AND FRACTIONAL SHARES........................................................24

SECTION 15.       RIGHTS OF ACTION...............................................................................24

SECTION 16.       AGREEMENT OF RIGHTS HOLDERS....................................................................25

SECTION 17.       RIGHTS CERTIFICATE HOLDER NOT DEEMED A STOCKHOLDER.............................................25

SECTION 18.       CONCERNING THE RIGHTS AGENT....................................................................26

SECTION 19.       MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OR CHANGE OF NAME OF RIGHTS AGENT......................................26

SECTION 20.       DUTIES OF RIGHTS AGENT.........................................................................27

SECTION 21.       CHANGE OF RIGHTS AGENT.........................................................................29

SECTION 22.       ISSUANCE OF NEW RIGHTS CERTIFICATES............................................................29

SECTION 23.       REDEMPTION AND TERMINATION.....................................................................30



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SECTION 24.       NOTICE OF CERTAIN EVENTS.......................................................................31

SECTION 25.       NOTICES........................................................................................32

SECTION 26.       SUPPLEMENTS AND AMENDMENTS.....................................................................32

SECTION 27.       SUCCESSORS.....................................................................................33

SECTION 28.       DETERMINATIONS AND ACTIONS BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, ETC......................................33

SECTION 29.       BENEFITS OF THIS AGREEMENT.....................................................................34

SECTION 30.       SEVERABILITY...................................................................................34

SECTION 31.       GOVERNING LAW..................................................................................34

SECTION 32.       COUNTERPARTS...................................................................................34

SECTION 33.       DESCRIPTIVE HEADINGS...........................................................................34

SECTION 34.       COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS...........................................................34

                  Exhibit A - Form of Rights Certificate.........................................................

                  Exhibit B - Form of Summary of Rights..........................................................




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                                RIGHTS AGREEMENT
                                ----------------

                RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of November 23, 1993 (the
"Agreement"), between First Financial Bancorp, an Ohio corporation (the
"Company"), and The First National Bank Of Southwestern Ohio (the "Rights
Agent").

                               W I T N E S S E T H
                               -------------------

                  WHEREAS, on November 23, 1993 (the "Rights Dividend
Declaration Date"), the Board of Directors of the Company authorized and
declared a dividend distribution of one Right for each share of Common Stock (as
hereinafter defined) of the Company outstanding at the close of business on
December 6, 1993 (the "Record Date") and has authorized the issuance of one
Right (as such number may hereinafter be adjusted pursuant to the provisions of
Section 11 hereof) for each share of Common Stock of the Company issued between
the Record Date (whether originally issued or delivered from the Company's
treasury) and the earlier of the Distribution Date and the Expiration Date (each
as hereinafter defined), each Right initially representing the right to purchase
one share of Common Stock of the Company, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions hereinafter set forth (the "Rights");

                NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

                Section 1 CERTAIN DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Agreement,
the following terms have the meanings indicated:

                        (a) "Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person who or
which, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, shall be the
Beneficial Owner of twenty percent (20%) or more of the shares of Common Stock
then outstanding, but shall not include the Company, any Subsidiary of the
Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the
Company, any Person or entity organized, appointed or established by the Company
for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan or any Person who or which would
otherwise become an Acquiring Person solely as a result of a decrease in the
number of outstanding shares of Common Stock and which has not, on or after the
date on which it would otherwise have become an Acquiring Person, acquired
beneficial ownership of any additional shares of Common Stock.

                        (b) "Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933.

                        (c) "Adverse Person" shall mean any Person declared to
be an Adverse Person by the Board of Directors upon determination that the
criteria set forth in Section 11(a)(ii)(B) apply to such Person.



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                        (d) "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the
respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules
and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and in
effect on the date of this Agreement (the "Exchange Act").

                        (e) A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of,
and shall be deemed to "beneficially own," any securities:

                             (i) which such Person or any of such Person's
Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to acquire
(whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of
time) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not in
writing) or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, rights,
warrants or options, or otherwise; PROVIDED, however, that a Person shall not be
deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially own," (A) securities
tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by such Person or any of
such Person's Affiliates or Associates until such tendered securities are
accepted for purchase or exchange, or (B) securities issuable upon exercise of
Rights at any time prior to the occurrence of a Triggering Event, or (C)
securities issuable upon exercise of Rights from and after the occurrence of a
Triggering Event which Rights were acquired by such Person or any of such
Person's Affiliates or Associates prior to the Distribution Date or pursuant to
Section 3(a) or Section 22 hereof (the "Original Rights") or pursuant to Section
11(i) hereof in connection with an adjustment made with respect to any Original
Rights;

                             (ii) which such Person or any of such Person's
Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to vote or
dispose of or has "beneficial ownership" of (as determined pursuant to Rule
13d-3 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act), including
pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding, whether or not in
writing; provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the "Beneficial
Owner" of, or to "beneficially own," any security under this subparagraph (ii)
as a result of an agreement, arrangement or understanding to vote such security
if such agreement, arrangement or understanding: (A) arises solely from a
revocable proxy given in response to a public proxy or consent solicitation made
pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable provisions of the General
Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act, and (B) is not also then
reportable by such Person on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any
comparable or successor report); or 

                             (iii) which are beneficially owned, directly or
indirectly, by any other Person (or any Affiliate or Associate thereof) with
which such Person (or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates) has any
agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing), for the
purpose of acquiring, holding, voting (except pursuant to a revocable proxy as
described in the proviso to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph (e)) or
disposing of any voting securities of the Company; 

PROVIDED, however, that nothing in this paragraph (e) shall cause a person
engaged in business as an underwriter of securities to be the "Beneficial Owner"
of, or to "beneficially own," any 


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securities acquired through such person's participation in good faith in a firm
commitment underwriting until the expiration of forty (40) days after the date
of such acquisition.

                        (f) "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a
Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of Ohio are
authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

                        (g) "Close of business" on any given date shall mean
5:00 P.M., Cincinnati, Ohio time, on such date; PROVIDED, however, that if such
date is not a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., Cincinnati, Ohio time, on
the next succeeding Business Day.

                        (h) "Common Stock" shall mean the common stock, $8.00
par value, of the Company, except that "Common Stock" when used with reference
to any Person other than the Company shall mean the capital stock of such Person
with the greatest voting power, or the equity securities or other equity
interest having power to control or direct the management, of such Person.

                        (i) "Common stock equivalents" shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

                        (j) "Continuing Director" shall mean a director who
either was a member of the Board of Directors of the Company prior to December
6, 1993 or who subsequently became a director of the Company and who was
recommended for election by, or was elected to fill a vacancy and received the
affirmative vote of, a majority of the Continuing Directors then on the Board of
Directors of the Company.

                        (k) "Current market price" shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 11(d)(i) hereof.

                        (l) "Current Value" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

                        (m) "Distribution Date" shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 3(a) hereof.

                        (n) "Exchange Act" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 1(d) hereof.

                        (o) "Expiration Date" shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 7(a) hereof.

                        (p) "Final Expiration Date" shall mean the close of
business on December 6, 2003.

                        (q) "Person" shall mean any individual, firm,
corporation, partnership or other entity, and shall include any successor (by
merger or otherwise) of such entity.


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                        (r) "Principal Party" shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 13(b) hereof.

                        (s) "Purchase Price" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4(a) hereof.

                        (t) "Record Date" shall have the meaning set forth in
the WHEREAS clause at the beginning of this Agreement.

                        (u) "Redemption Price" shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 23(a) hereof.

                        (v) "Rights" shall have the meaning set forth in the
WHEREAS clause at the beginning of this Agreement.

                        (w) "Rights Certificates" shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3(a) hereof.

                        (x) "Rights Dividend Declaration Date" shall have the
meaning set forth in the WHEREAS clause at the beginning of this Agreement.

                        (y) "Section 11(a)(ii) Event" shall mean any event
described in Section 11(a)(ii)(A) or (B) hereof.

                        (z) "Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date" shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof. 

                        (aa) "Section 13 Event" shall mean any event described
in clause (x), (y) or (z) of Section 13 (a) hereof.

                        (bb) "Spread" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.

                        (cc) "Stock Acquisition Date" shall mean the first date
of public announcement (which, for purposes of this definition, shall include,
without limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) under the Exchange
Act) by the Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become
such.

                        (dd) "Subsidiary" shall mean, with reference to any
Person, any corporation of which an amount of voting securities sufficient to
elect at least a majority of the directors of such corporation is beneficially
owned, directly, or indirectly, by such Person or otherwise controlled by such
Person.

                        (ee) "Substitution Period" shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof.




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                        (ff) "Trading Day" shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11(d)(i) hereof.

                        (gg) "Triggering Event" shall mean any Section 11(a)(ii)
Event or any Section 13 Event. 

            Section 2. APPOINTMENT OF RIGHTS AGENT. The Company hereby appoints
the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company and the holders of the Rights
(who, in accordance with Section 3 hereof, shall prior to the Distribution Date
also be the holders of the Common Stock) in accordance with the terms and
conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment. The
Company may from time to time appoint such Co-Rights Agents as it may deem
necessary or desirable and, if it does so, the respective duties of the Rights
Agent and any Co-Rights Agents shall be as the Company shall determine.

            Section 3. ISSUE OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.

                    (a) Until the earlier of (i) the close of business on the 
twentieth business day after the Stock Acquisition Date (or, if the twentieth
business day after the Stock Acquisition Date occurs before the Record Date, the
close of business on the Record Date), (ii) the close of business on the
twentieth business day after the date that a tender or exchange offer by any
Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee
benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person
or entity organized, appointed or established by the Company for or pursuant to
the terms of any such plan) is first published or sent or given within the
meaning of Rule 14d-2(a) of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange
Act, if upon consummation thereof, such Person would be the Beneficial Owner of
thirty percent (30%) or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding or
(iii) the close of business on the twentieth business day after the Board of
Directors of the Company determines, pursuant to the criteria set forth in
Section 11(a)(ii)(B) hereof, that a Person is an Adverse Person (the earliest of
(i), (ii) and (iii), including any such date which is after the Rights Dividend
Declaration Date and prior to the Record Date, being herein referred to as the
"Distribution Date"), (x) the Rights will be evidenced (subject to the
provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 3) by the certificates for the
Common Stock registered in the names of the holders of the Common Stock (which
certificates for Common Stock shall be deemed also to be certificates for
Rights) and not by separate certificates, and (y) the Rights will be
transferable only in connection with the transfer of the underlying shares of
Common Stock (including a transfer to the Company). As soon as practicable after
the Distribution Date, the Company will prepare and execute, the Rights Agent
will countersign and the Rights Agent or the Company will send by first-class,
insured, postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of the Common Stock as of
the close of business on the Distribution Date, at the address of such holder
shown on the records of the Company, one or more rights certificates, in
substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto (the "Rights Certificates"),
evidencing one Right for each share of Common Stock so held, subject to
adjustment as provided herein. If an adjustment in the number of Rights per
share of Common Stock has been made pursuant to Section 11 hereof, at the time
of distribution of the Right Certificates, the Company shall make the necessary
and appropriate rounding adjustments (in accordance with Section 14(a) hereof)
so that Rights Certificates representing only whole numbers of Rights are
distributed and 


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cash is paid in lieu of any fractional Rights. As of and after the Distribution
Date, the Rights will be evidenced solely by such Rights Certificates.

            (b) As promptly as practicable following the Record Date, the
Company will send a copy of a Summary of Rights to Purchase Common Stock, in
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B, by first-class, postage
prepaid mail, to each record holder of the Common Stock as of the close of
business on the Record Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records
of the Company. With respect to certificates for the Common Stock outstanding as
of the Record Date, until the earlier of the Distribution Date or the Expiration
Date, the Rights will be evidenced by such certificates for the Common Stock and
the registered holders of the Common Stock shall also be the registered holders
of the associated Rights. Until the earlier of the Distribution Date or the
Expiration Date, the transfer of any certificates representing shares of Common
Stock in respect of which Rights have been issued shall also constitute the
transfer of the Rights associated with such shares of Common Stock. 

            (c) Rights shall be issued in respect of all shares of Common Stock
which are issued, including without limitation shares of Common Stock issued in
connection with a stock dividend on, or a subdivision of, Common Stock or the
conversion of a security convertible into Common Stock, and all shares of stock
which are issued in connection with a reclassification to Common Stock, after
the Record Date but prior to the earlier of the Distribution Date and the
Expiration Date. Certificates representing such shares of Common Stock, or
shares representing stock into which the Common Stock has been reclassified,
shall also be deemed to be certificates for Rights, and all certificates issued
for newly issued shares or transfers of Common Stock after the Record Date shall
bear the following legend:

         This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof to
         certain Rights as set forth in the Rights Agreement between First
         Financial Bancorp (the "Company") and The First National Bank of
         Southwestern Ohio (the "Rights Agent") dated as of November 23, 1993
         (the "Rights Agreement"), the terms of which are hereby incorporated
         herein by reference and a copy of which is on file at the principal
         offices of the Company. Under certain circumstances, as set forth in
         the Rights Agreement, such Rights will be evidenced by separate
         certificates and will no longer be evidenced by this certificate. The
         Company will mail to the holder of this certificate a copy of the
         Rights Agreement, as in effect on the date of mailing, Without charge
         promptly after receipt of a written request therefor. Under certain
         circumstances set forth in the Rights Agreement, Rights issued to, or
         held by, any Person who is, was or becomes an Acquiring Person, an
         Adverse Person or any Affiliate or Associate thereof (as such terms are
         defined in the Rights Agreement), whether currently held by or on
         behalf of such Person or by any subsequent holder, may become null and
         void.

With respect to such certificates containing the foregoing legend, until the
earlier of (i) the Distribution Date or (ii) the Expiration Date, the Rights
associated with the stock represented by such certificates shall be evidenced by
such certificates alone and registered holders of such stock shall also be the
registered holders of the associated Rights, and the transfer of any of such


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certificates shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with
the stock represented by such certificates.

            (d) If the Company purchases or acquires any Common Stock, or stock
into which the Common Stock has been reclassified, after the Record Date but
prior to the Distribution Date, any Rights associated with such stock shall be
deemed canceled and retired so that the Company shall not be entitled to
exercise any Rights associated with shares of stock which are no longer
outstanding. If after the Record Date but prior to the Distribution Date the
Company combines the outstanding Common Stock, or stock into which the Common
Stock has been reclassified, into a smaller number of shares, any Rights
associated with shares of stock eliminated in such combination shall be deemed
canceled and retired.

     Section 4. FORM OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.

            (a) The Rights Certificates (and the forms of election to purchase
and of assignment to be printed on the reverse thereof) shall each be
substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A hereto and may have such marks
of identification or designation and such legends, summaries or endorsements
printed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent
with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any
applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any
rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the Rights may from time to
time be listed, or to conform to usage. Subject to the provisions of Section 11
and Section 22 hereof, the Rights Certificates, whenever distributed, shall be
dated as of the Record Date and on their face shall entitle the holders thereof
to purchase such number of shares of Common Stock as shall be set forth therein
at the price set forth therein (such exercise price per share of Common Stock,
the "Purchase Price"), but the amount and type of securities purchasable upon
the exercise of each Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to
adjustment as provided herein.

            (b) Any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 3(a) or
Section 22 hereof that represents Rights beneficially owned by any Person known
to be: (i) an Acquiring Person, an Adverse Person or any Associate or Affiliate
of an Acquiring Person or an Adverse Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring
Person or an Adverse Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes
a transferee after the Acquiring Person or Adverse Person becomes such, or (iii)
a transferee of an Acquiring Person or an Adverse Person (or of any such
Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with
the Acquiring Person or Adverse Person becoming such and receives such Rights
pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from the
Acquiring Person or Adverse Person to holders of equity interests in such
Acquiring Person or Adverse Person or to any Person with whom such Acquiring
Person or Adverse Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or
understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board
of Directors of the Company has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or
understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect avoidance of Section 7(e)
hereof, and any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 6 or Section 11
hereof upon transfer, exchange, replacement or adjustment of any other Rights
Certificate referred to in this sentence, shall contain (to the extent feasible)
the following legend, modified as applicable to apply to such Person:


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         The Rights represented by this Rights Certificate are or were
         beneficially owned by a Person who was or became an Acquiring or
         Adverse Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring or Adverse
         Person (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement).
         Accordingly, this Rights Certificate and the Rights represented hereby
         may become null and void in the circumstances specified in Section 7(e)
         of such Agreement.

          Section 5. COUNTERSIGNATURE AND REGISTRATION.

            (a) The Rights Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the
Company by its Chairman of the Board, its President or any Vice President,
either manually or by facsimile signature, and shall have affixed thereto the
Company's seal or a facsimile thereof which shall be attested by the Secretary
or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, either manually or by facsimile
signature. The Rights Certificates shall be countersigned by the Rights Agent
and shall not be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned. If any officer
of the Company who shall have signed any of the Rights Certificates shall cease
to be such officer of the Company before countersignature by the Rights Agent
and issuance and delivery by the Company, such Rights Certificates,
nevertheless, may be countersigned by the Rights Agent and issued and delivered
by the Company with the same force and effect as though the person who signed
such Rights Certificates had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and
any Rights Certificates may be signed on behalf of the Company by any person
who, at the actual date of the execution of such Rights Certificate, shall be a
proper officer of the Company to sign such Rights Certificate, although at the
date of the execution of this Rights Agreement any such person was not such an
officer.

            (b) Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will keep or
cause to be kept, at its principal office or offices designated as the
appropriate place for surrender of Rights Certificates upon exercise or
transfer, books for registration and transfer of the Rights Certificates issued
hereunder. Such books shall show the names and addresses of the respective
holders of the Rights Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced on its face
by each of the Rights Certificates and the certificate number and the date of
each of the Rights Certificates. 

          Section 6.TRANSFER, SPLIT UP, COMBINATION AND EXCHANGE OF RIGHTS 
CERTIFICATES; MUTILATED, DESTROYED, LOST OR STOLEN RIGHTS CERTIFICATES.

            (a) Subject to the provisions of Section 4(b), Section 7(e) and
Section 14 hereof, at any time after the close of business on the Distribution
Date, and at or prior to the close of business on the Expiration Date, any
Rights Certificate or Certificates may be transferred, split up, combined or
exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Certificates, entitling the
registered holder to purchase a like number of shares of Common Stock (or,
following a Triggering Event, Common Stock, other securities, cash or other
assets, as the case may be) as the Rights Certificate or Certificates
surrendered then entitled such holder (or former holder in the case of a
transfer) to purchase. Any registered holder desiring to transfer, split up,
combine or exchange any Rights Certificate or Certificates shall make such
request in writing delivered to the Rights Agent, and shall surrender the Rights
Certificate or Certificates to be transferred, split up, combined or 


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exchanged at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for
such purpose. Neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to
take any action whatsoever with respect to the transfer of any such surrendered
Rights Certificate until the registered holder shall have completed and signed
the certificate contained in the form of assignment on the reverse side of such
Rights Certificate and shall have provided such additional evidence of the
identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or
Associates thereof or other additional information, in either case as the
Company shall reasonably request. Thereupon the Rights Agent shall, subject to
Section 4(b), Section 7(e) and Section 14 hereof, countersign and deliver to the
Person entitled thereto a Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, as the case
may be, as so requested. The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any
transfer, split up, combination or exchange of Rights Certificates.

            (b) Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of evidence
reasonably satisfactory to them of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of
a Rights Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity
or security reasonably satisfactory to them, and reimbursement to the Company
and the Rights Agent of all reasonable expenses incidental thereto, and upon
surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of the Rights Certificate if
mutilated, the Company will execute and deliver a new Rights Certificate of like
tenor to the Rights Agent for counter signature and delivery to the registered
owner in lieu of the Rights Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated.

          Section 7. EXERCISE OF RIGHTS: PURCHASE PRICE; EXPIRATION DATE OF 
RIGHTS.

            (a) Subject to Section 7(e) hereof, the registered holder of any
Rights Certificate may exercise the Rights evidenced thereby (except as
otherwise provided herein including, without limitation, the restrictions on
exercisability set forth in Section 9(c), Section 11(a)(iii) and Section 23(a)
hereof) in whole or in part at any time after the Distribution Date upon
surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the form of election to purchase and
the certificate on the reverse side thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent
at the principal office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such
purpose, together with payment of the aggregate Purchase Price with respect to
the total number of shares of Common Stock (or other securities, cash or other
assets, as the case may be) as to which such surrendered Rights are then
exercisable, at or prior to the earlier of (i) the Final Expiration Date, or
(ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed as provided in Section 23 hereof
(the "Expiration Date").

            (b) The Purchase Price for each share of Common Stock pursuant to
the exercise of a Right shall initially be $200.00, shall be subject to
adjustment from time to time as provided in Sections 11 and 13(a) hereof and
shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America in accordance
with paragraph (c) below, except as otherwise provided herein.

            (c) Subject to the Company having received any necessary regulatory
approvals, upon receipt of a Rights Certificate representing exercisable Rights,
with the form of election to purchase and the certificate duly executed,
accompanied by payment, with respect to each Right so exercised, of the Purchase
Price per share of Common Stock (or other shares,


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securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) to be purchased as set
forth below and an amount equal to any applicable transfer tax, the Rights Agent
shall, subject to Section 20(k) hereof, thereupon promptly (i)(A) requisition
from any transfer agent (or from the Company, if the Company is acting as its
own transfer agent) of the shares of Common Stock (or make available, if the
Rights Agent is the transfer agent for such shares) certificates for the total
number of shares of Common Stock to be purchased and the Company hereby
irrevocably authorizes its transfer agent to comply with all such requests, or
(B) if the Company shall have elected to deposit the total number of shares of
Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights hereunder with a depositary
agent, requisition from the depositary agent depositary receipts representing
such number of shares of Common Stock as are to be purchased (in which case
certificates for the shares of Common Stock represented by such receipts shall
be deposited by the transfer agent with the depositary agent) and the Company
will direct the depositary agent to comply with such request, (ii) when
appropriate, requisition from the Company the amount of cash, if any, to be paid
in lieu of fractional shares in accordance with Section 14 hereof or the amount
of cash, property or securities to be paid in lieu of shares of Common Stock in
accordance with Section 11(a)(iii) or (iv) hereof, (iii) after receipt of such
certificates or depositary receipts, cause the same to be delivered to or upon
the order of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in
such name or names as may be designated by such holder, and (iv) after receipt
thereof, deliver such cash, property or securities if any, to or upon the order
of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate. The payment of the Purchase
Price (as such amount may be reduced pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof) may
be made in cash or by certified check or cashier's check payable to the order of
the Company. If the Company is obligated to issue other securities (including
Common Stock) of the Company, pay cash and/or distribute other property pursuant
to Section 11(a) hereof, the Company will make all arrangements necessary so
that such other securities, cash and/or other property are available for
distribution by the Rights Agent, if and when appropriate. 

            (d) If the registered holder of any Rights Certificate shall
exercise less than all the Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights Certificate
evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining unexercised shall be issued
by the Rights Agent and delivered to, or upon the order of, the registered
holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be
designated by such holder, subject to the provisions of Section 14 hereof.

            (e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, from
and after the first occurrence of a Triggering Event, any Rights Beneficially
Owned by (i) an Acquiring Person, an Adverse Person or an Associate or Affiliate
of an Acquiring Person or an Adverse Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring
Person or an Adverse Person (or of any such Associate or Affiliate) who becomes
a transferee after the Acquiring Person or Adverse Person becomes such, or
(iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person or an Adverse Person (or of any such
Associate or Affiliate) who becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with
the Acquiring Person or Adverse Person becoming such and receives such Rights
pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from the
Acquiring Person or Adverse Person to holders of equity interests in such
Acquiring Person or Adverse Person or to any Person with whom the Acquiring
Person or Adverse Person has any continuing agreement, arrangement or
understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (B) a transfer which the Board
of Directors of the Company has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or
understanding which has as a primary purpose or effect 

                                       10
   14

the avoidance of this Section 7(e), shall become null and void without any
further action and no holder of such Rights shall have any rights whatsoever
with respect to such Rights, whether under any provision of this Agreement or
otherwise. The Company shall use all reasonable efforts to insure that the
provisions of this Section 7(e) and Section 4(b) hereof are complied with, but
shall have no liability to any holder of Rights Certificates or other Person as
a result of its failure to make any determinations with respect to an Acquiring
Person or Adverse Person or any of their respective Affiliates, Associates or
transferees hereunder.

            (f) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to undertake any
action with respect to a registered holder upon the occurrence of any purported
exercise as set forth in this Section 7 unless such registered holder shall have
(i) completed and signed the certificate contained in the form of election to
purchase set forth on the reverse side of the Rights Certificate surrendered for
such exercise, and (ii) provided such additional evidence of the identity of the
Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) or Affiliates or Associates
thereof or other additional information, in either case as the Company shall
reasonably request.

         Section 8. CANCELLATION AND DESTRUCTION OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATES. All 
Rights Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split up,
combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or any of its
agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in canceled form,
or, if surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be canceled by it, and no Rights
Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by
any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights
Agent for cancellation and retirement, and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and
retire, any other Rights Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company
otherwise than upon the exercise thereof. The Rights Agent shall deliver all
canceled Rights Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the written request of
the Company, destroy such canceled Rights Certificates, and in such case shall
deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company.

         Section 9. RESERVATION AND AVAILABILITY OF CAPITAL STOCK.

            (a) The Company covenants and agrees that, as soon as practicable
following the Distribution Date, it will take all such action as may be
necessary, except as otherwise provided in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, to cause
to be reserved and kept available out of its authorized and unissued shares of
Common Stock or out of its authorized and issued shares of Common Stock held in
its treasury, the number of shares of Common Stock (and, following the
occurrence of a Triggering Event, and except as otherwise provided in Section
11(a)(iii) hereof, Common Stock and/or other securities) that, as provided in
this Agreement including Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, will be sufficient to permit
the exercise in full of all outstanding Rights.

            (b) So long as the shares of Common Stock issuable and deliverable
upon the exercise of the Rights may be listed on any national securities
exchange, the Company shall use its best efforts to cause, from and after such
time as the Rights become exercisable, all shares of Common Stock reserved for
such issuance to be listed on such exchange upon official notice of issuance
upon such exercise.


                                       11
   15

            (c) The Company shall use its best efforts to (i) file, as soon as
practicable following the earliest date after the first occurrence of a Section
11(a)(ii) Event on which the consideration to be delivered by the Company upon
exercise of the Rights has been determined in accordance with Section 11(a)(iii)
hereof, or as soon as is required by law following the Distribution Date, as the
case may be, a registration statement under the Act, with respect to the
securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, (ii)
cause such registration statement to become effective as soon as practicable
after such filing, and (iii) cause such registration statement to remain
effective (with a prospectus at all times meeting the requirements of the Act)
until the earlier of (A) the date as of which the Rights are no longer
exercisable for such securities, and (B) the Expiration Date. The Company will
also take such action as may be appropriate under, or to ensure compliance with,
the securities or "blue sky" laws of the various states in connection with the
exercisability of the Rights. The Company may temporarily suspend, for a period
of time not to exceed ninety (90) days after the date set forth in clause (i) of
the first sentence of this Section 9(c), the exercisability of the Rights in
order to prepare and file such registration statement and permit it to become
effective. Upon any such suspension, the Company shall issue a public
announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily
suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as the suspension is no
longer in effect. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the
contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction, unless the
requisite qualification in such jurisdiction shall have been obtained and until
a registration statement shall have been declared effective.

            (d) The Company covenants and agrees that it will take all such
action as may be necessary to ensure that all shares of Common Stock (and,
following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, Common Stock and/or other
securities) delivered upon exercise of rights shall, at the time of delivery of
the certificates for such shares or other securities (subject to payment of the
Purchase Price), be duly and validly authorized and issued and fully paid and
nonassessable.

            (e) The Company further covenants and agrees that it will pay when
due and payable any and all federal and state transfer taxes and charges which
may be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Rights Certificates
and of any certificates for a number of shares of Common Stock (or Common Stock
and/or other securities, as the case may be) upon the exercise of Rights. The
Company shall not, however, be required to pay any transfer tax which may be
payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of Rights Certificates to a
Person other than, or the issuance or delivery of a number of shares of Common
Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities, as the case may be) in respect
of a name other than that of, the registered holder of the Rights Certificates
evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise or to issue or deliver any
certificates for a number of shares of Common Stock (or Common Stock and/or
other securities, as the case may be) in a name other than that of the
registered holder upon the exercise of any Rights until any such tax shall have
been paid (any such tax being payable by the holder of such Rights Certificate
at the time of surrender) or until it has been established to the Company's
satisfaction that no such tax is due.

          Section 10. COMMON STOCK RECORD DATE. Each person in whose name any 
certificate for shares of Common Stock (or Common Stock and/or other securities,
as the case may be) is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes
be deemed to have become the 

                                       12
   16

holder of record of such shares of Common Stock (or Common Stock and/or other
securities, as the case may be) represented thereby on, and such certificate
shall be dated, the date upon which the Rights Certificate evidencing such
Rights was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price (and all
applicable transfer taxes) was made; PROVIDED, however, that if the date of such
surrender and payment is a date upon which the Common Stock (or Common Stock
and/or other securities, as the case may be) transfer books of the Company are
closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become the record holder of such
shares (fractional or otherwise) on, and such certificate shall be dated, the
next succeeding Business Day on which the Common Stock (or Common Stock and/or
other securities, as the case may be) transfer books of the Company are open.
Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, the holder of a Rights
Certificate, as such, shall not be entitled to any rights of a stockholder of
the Company with respect to shares for which the Rights shall be exercisable,
including, without limitation, the right to vote, to receive dividends or other
distributions or to exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled to
receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.

          Section 11. ADJUSTMENT OF PURCHASE PRICE, NUMBER AND KIND OF SHARES OR
NUMBER OF RIGHTS. The Purchase Price, the number and kind of shares covered by
each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are subject to adjustment from
time to time as provided in this Section 11.

            (a) (i) If the Company shall at any time after the date of this
Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the Common Stock payable in shares of Common
Stock, (B) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock into a greater number of
shares, (C) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of
shares, or (D) issue any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of
the Common Stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a
consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving
corporation), except as otherwise provided in this Section 11(a) and Section
7(e) hereof, the Purchase Price in effect at the time of the record date for
such dividend or of the effective date of such subdivision, combination or
reclassification and, if applicable, the number and/or kind of shares of capital
stock issuable on such date shall be appropriately adjusted so that the holder
of any Right (including any Rights received pursuant to any dividend,
subdivision or reclassification and less any Rights eliminated as a result of
any combination) exercised immediately after such time shall be entitled to
receive, upon payment of the Purchase Price then in effect, the aggregate number
and kind of shares of capital stock which, if such Right had been exercised
immediately prior to such date and at a time when the transfer books of the
Company were open, he or she would have owned following such exercise by virtue
of such dividend, subdivision, combination or reclassification. If an event
occurs which would require an adjustment under both this Section 11(a)(i) and
Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, the adjustment provided for in this Section 11(a)(i)
shall be in addition to, and shall be made prior to, any adjustment required
pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof.

            (ii)     If:

                                       13
   17

                        (A) the Company or any Acquiring Person publicly
announces (including without limitation by filing a report pursuant to Section
13(d) under the Exchange Act) that any Person (other than the Company, any
Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan of the Company or of any
Subsidiary of the Company, or any Person or entity organized, appointed or
established by the Company for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan), alone
or together with its Affiliates and Associates, at any time after the Rights
Dividend Declaration Date, has become the Beneficial Owner of thirty percent
(30%) or more of the shares of Common Stock then outstanding, unless the event
causing the thirty percent (30%) threshold to be crossed is a transaction set
forth in Section 13(a) hereof, or is an acquisition of shares of Common Stock
pursuant to a tender offer or an exchange offer for all outstanding shares of
Common Stock at a price and on terms determined by at least a majority of the
members of the Board of Directors who are not representatives, nominees,
Affiliates or Associates of an Acquiring Person, after reasonable inquiry and
investigation, including consultation with such persons as such members of the
Board shall deem appropriate, to be (a) at a price which is fair to shareholders
(taking into account all factors which such members of the Board deem relevant
including, without limitation, prices which could reasonably be achieved if the
Company or its assets were sold on an orderly basis designed to realize maximum
value) and (b) otherwise in the best interests of the Company and its
shareholders, or

                        (B) a majority of the Directors of the Company who are
not officers or employees of the Company ("Outside Directors") shall declare any
Person to be an Adverse Person, upon a determination that such Person, alone or
together with its Affiliates and Associates, has become the Beneficial Owner of
an amount of Common Stock which the Outside Directors determine to be
substantial (which amount shall in no event be less than ten percent (10%) of
the shares of Common Stock then outstanding) and a determination by the Outside
Directors, after reasonable inquiry and investigation, including consultation
with such persons as such directors shall deem appropriate, that (a) such
Beneficial Ownership by such Person is intended to cause, is reasonably likely
to cause or will cause the Company to repurchase the Common Stock beneficially
owned by such Person or to cause pressure on the Company to take action or enter
into a transaction or series of transactions intended to provide such Person
with short-term financial gain under circumstances where the Outside Directors
determine that the best long-term interests of the Company and its shareholders
would not be served by taking such action or entering into such transactions or
series of transactions at that time or (b) such Beneficial Ownership is causing
or reasonably likely to cause a material adverse impact (including, but not
limited to, impairment of relationships with customers, suppliers or employees
or impairment of the Company's ability to maintain its competitive position or
effectuate a transaction that the Outside Directors deem to be in the best
interests of the Company's shareholders) on the business or prospects of the
Company to the detriment of the Company's shareholders, or (c) such Beneficial
Ownership otherwise is determined to be not in the best interests of the Company
and its shareholders, employees, customers or communities in which the Company
and its Subsidiaries do business,

then, promptly following the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event,
proper provision shall be made so that each holder of a Right (except as
provided below and in Section 7(e) hereof) shall thereafter have the right to
receive (subject to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof), upon exercise

                                       14
   18

thereof at the then current Purchase Price in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, in lieu of the number of shares of Common Stock which such holder
would otherwise receive, such number of shares of Common Stock of the Company as
shall equal the result obtained by (x) multiplying the then current Purchase
Price by the number of shares of Common Stock for which a Right was exercisable
immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, and (y)
dividing that product (which, following such first occurrence, shall thereafter
be referred to as the "Purchase Price" for each Right and for all purposes of
this Agreement) by 50% of the current market price (determined pursuant to
Section 11(d) hereof) per share of Common Stock on the date of such first
occurrence (such number of shares being referred to herein as the "Adjustment
Shares"). Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii)(B) hereof, the
Board of Directors of the Company may choose not to declare a Person to be an
Adverse Person if such Person provides to the Board of Directors in writing a
statement of such Person's purpose and intention in connection with the proposed
acquisition of Common Stock, together with any other information reasonably
requested of such Person by the Board of Directors, and the Board of Directors,
based on such statement and reasonable inquiry and investigation, including
consultation with such persons as such directors shall deem appropriate,
determines to notify and notifies such Person in writing that it will not
declare such Person to be an Adverse Person; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Board
of Directors may expressly condition in any manner a determination not to
declare a Person an Adverse Person on such conditions as the Board of Directors
may select, including, without limitation, such Person's not acquiring more than
a specified amount of Common Stock and/or on such Person's not taking actions
inconsistent with the purposes and intentions disclosed by such Person in the
statement provided to the Board of Directors. If the Board of Directors should
at any time determine, upon reasonable inquiry and investigation, including
consultation with such persons as such directors shall deem appropriate, that
such Person has not met or complied with any condition specified by the Board of
Directors pursuant to the preceding sentence, the Board of Directors may at any
time thereafter declare such Person to be an Adverse Person pursuant to the
provisions of this Section 11(a)(ii). The failure by the Board of Directors to
declare a Person to be an Adverse Person following such Person becoming the
Beneficial Owner of 10% or more of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company
shall not limit the Board of Directors' right at any time in the future to
declare such Person to be an Adverse Person.

                   (iii) If the number of shares of Common Stock which are 
authorized by the Company's articles of incorporation but not outstanding or
reserved for issuance for purposes other than upon exercise of the Rights are
not sufficient to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with
the foregoing subparagraph (ii) of this Section 11(a) or Section 7(a) above, the
Company shall: (A) determine the excess of (1) the value of the shares of Common
Stock issuable upon the exercise of a Right (the "Current Value") over (2) the
Purchase Price (such excess, the "Spread"), and (B) with respect to each Right,
make adequate provision to substitute for that number of the shares of Common
Stock as to which additional shares of Common Stock have not been authorized for
issuance or as to which it is constrained from issuing, upon payment of the
applicable Purchase Price, (1) cash, (2) a reduction in the Purchase Price, (3)
Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company (including, without
limitation, shares, or units of shares, of preferred stock which the Board of
Directors of the Company has determined in good faith to have the same value as
shares of Common Stock (such shares of preferred stock, "common stock


                                       15
   19

equivalents")), (4) debt securities of the Company, (5) other assets or (6) any
combination of the foregoing, having an aggregate value equal to the Current
Value, where such aggregate value has been determined by the Board of Directors
of the Company based upon the advice of one or more financial advisors selected
by the Board of Directors of the Company; PROVIDED, however, if the Company
shall not have made adequate provision to deliver value pursuant to clause (B)
above within thirty (30) days following the latest of (x) the Distribution Date,
(y) the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event and (z) the date on which
the Company's right of redemption pursuant to Section 23(a) expires (the latest
of (x), (y) and (z) being referred to herein as the "Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger
Date"), then the Company, as liquidated damages and in complete satisfaction of
all claims and liabilities that may arise in favor of the holders of the Rights
as a result of not having made such adequate provision, shall be obligated to
deliver, upon the surrender for exercise of a Right and without requiring
payment of the Purchase Price, shares of Common Stock (to the extent available)
and then, if necessary, cash, which shares and/or cash have an aggregate value
equal to the Spread. If the Board of Directors of the Company shall determine in
good faith that it is likely that sufficient additional shares of Common Stock
could be authorized for issuance upon exercise in full of the Rights, the thirty
(30) day period set forth above may be extended to the extent necessary, but not
more than ninety (90) days after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date, in order
that the Company may seek shareholder approval for the authorization of such
additional shares (such period, as it may be extended, the "Substitution
Period"). To the extent that the Company determines that some action need be
taken pursuant to the first and/or second sentences of this Section 11(a)(iii),
the Company (x) shall provide, subject to Section 7(e) hereof, that such action
shall apply uniformly to all outstanding Rights, and (y) may suspend the
exercisability of the Rights until the expiration of the Substitution Period in
order to seek any authorization of additional shares and/or to decide the
appropriate form of distribution to be made pursuant to such first sentence and
to determine the value thereof. In the event of any such suspension, the Company
shall issue a public announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights
has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public announcement at such time as
the suspension is no longer in effect. For purposes of this Section 11(a)(iii),
the value of the Common Stock shall be the current market price (as determined
pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share of the Common Stock on the Section
11(a)(ii) Trigger Date and the value of any "common stock equivalent" shall be
deemed to have the same value as the Common Stock on such date.

                        (iv) In lieu of issuing shares of Common Stock in
accordance with subparagraph (ii) of this Section 11(a), the Company may with
respect to each Right, if a majority of members of the Board of Directors who
are Continuing Directors determines that such action is in the best interests of
the Company and not contrary to the interests of the holders of Rights, make
adequate provision to substitute for such Shares of Common Stock, (x) upon the
surrender for exercise of a Right and payment of the applicable Purchase Price,
(1) cash, (2) a reduction in Purchase Price, (3) Common Stock, or other equity
securities of the Company (including without limitation common stock
equivalents), (4) debt securities of the Company, (5) other assets or (6) any
combination of the foregoing having an aggregate value equal to the Current
Value where such aggregate value has been determined by the Board of Directors
of the Company based upon the advice of one or more financial advisors selected
by the Board of Directors of the Company or (y) upon the surrender for exercise
of a Right and without requiring payment of the Purchase Price, (1) cash, (2)
Common Stock, or other equity securities of the Company (including, 

                                       16
   20

without limitation, common stock equivalents), (3) debt securities of the
Company, (4) other assets or (5) any combination of the foregoing, having an
aggregate value equal to the Spread where such aggregate value has been
determined by the Board of Directors of the Company based upon the advice of one
or more financial advisors selected by the Board of Directors of the Company.

                        (b) If the Company shall fix a record date for the
issuance of rights, options or warrants to all holders of Common Stock entitling
them to subscribe for or purchase (for a period expiring within forty-five (45)
calendar days after such record date) Common Stock or securities convertible
into Common Stock at a price per share of Common Stock (or having a conversion
price per share, if a security convertible into Common Stock) less than the
current market price (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) per share
of Common Stock on such record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect after
such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect
immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which
shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on such record date,
plus the number of shares of Common Stock which the aggregate offering price of
the total number of shares of Common Stock so to be offered (and/or the
aggregate initial conversion price of the convertible securities so to be
offered) would purchase at such current market price, and the denominator of
which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on such record
date, plus the number of additional shares of Common Stock to be offered for
subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible securities so to be
offered are initially convertible). If such subscription price may be paid by
delivery of consideration part or all of which may be in a form other than cash,
the value of such consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a
statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights Agent
and the holders of the Rights. Shares of Common Stock owned by or held for the
account of the Company shall not be deemed outstanding for the purpose of any
such computation. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a
record date is fixed, and in the event that such rights or warrants are not so
issued, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which
would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed.

                        (c) If the Company shall fix a record date for a
distribution to all holders of Common Stock (including any such distribution
made in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the
continuing or surviving corporation) of evidences of indebtedness, cash (other
than a regular quarterly cash dividend out of the earnings or retained earnings
of the Company and in an amount not exceeding one hundred twenty-five percent
(125%) of the next previous regular quarterly cash dividend), assets (other than
a dividend payable in Common Stock, but including any dividend payable in stock
other than Common Stock) or subscription rights or warrants (excluding those
referred to in Section 11(b) hereof), the Purchase Price to be in effect after
such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect
immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which
shall be the current market price (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d)
hereof) per share of Common Stock on such record date, less the fair market
value (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company,
whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights
Agent) of the portion of the cash, assets or evidences of indebtedness so to be
distributed or of such subscription rights or warrants applicable to a share of
Common Stock and the denominator 


                                       17
   21

of which shall be such current market price (as determined pursuant to Section
11(d) hereof) per share of Common Stock. Such adjustments shall be made
successively whenever such a record date is fixed, and in the event that such
distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the
Purchase Price which would have been in effect if such record date had not been
fixed.

                        (d) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, other
than computations made pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, the "current
market price" per share, of Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the
average of the daily closing prices per share of such Common Stock for the
thirty (30) consecutive Trading Days (as such term is hereinafter defined)
immediately prior to such date, and for purposes of computations made pursuant
to Section 11(a) (iii) hereof, the "current market price" per share of Common
Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices
per share of such Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days
immediately following such date; PROVIDED, however, that if the current market
price per share of the Common Stock is determined during a period following the
announcement by the issuer of such Common Stock of (A) a dividend or
distribution on such Common Stock payable in shares of such Common Stock or
securities convertible into shares of such Common Stock (other than the Rights),
or (B) any subdivision, combination or reclassification of such Common Stock,
and prior to the expiration of the requisite thirty (30) Trading Day or ten (10)
Trading Day period, as set forth above, after the ex-dividend date for such
dividend or distribution or the record date for such subdivision, combination or
reclassification, then, and in each such case, the "current market price" shall
be properly adjusted to take into account ex-dividend trading. The closing price
for each day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale
takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices,
regular way, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated
transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to
trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the shares of Common Stock are not
listed or admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the
principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities
listed on the principal national securities exchange on which the shares of
Common Stock are listed or admitted to trading or, if the shares of Common Stock
are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the
last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low
asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotation System ("NASDAQ") or
such other system then in use, or, if on any such date the shares of Common
Stock are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid
and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in
the Common Stock selected by the Board of Directors of the Company. If on any
such date no market maker is making a market in the Common Stock, the fair value
of such shares on such date as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors of the Company shall be used. The term "Trading Day" shall mean a day
on which the principal national securities exchange on which the shares of
Common Stock are listed or admitted to trading is open for the transaction of
business or, if the shares of Common Stock are not listed or admitted to trading
on any national securities exchange, a Business Day. If the Common Stock is not
publicly held or not so listed or traded, "current market price" per share shall
mean the fair value per share as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors of the Company, whose determination shall be described in a statement
filed with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all purposes. 



                                       18
   22

                        (e) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no
adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such adjustment would
require an increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) in the Purchase
Price; PROVIDED, however, that any adjustments which by reason of this Section
11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into
account in any subsequent adjustment. All calculations under this Section 11
shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one ten-thousandth of a
share of Common Stock or other share or security, as the case may be.
Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment
required by this Section 11 shall be made no later than the earlier of (i) three
(3) years from the date of the transaction which mandates such adjustment, or
(ii) the Expiration Date.

                        (f) If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to
Section 11(a)(ii) or Section 13(a) hereof, the holder of any Right thereafter
exercised shall become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock of the
Company other than Common Stock, thereafter the number of such other shares so
receivable upon exercise of any Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall be
subject to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on terms as nearly
equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the Common Stock
contained in Sections 11(a), (b), (c), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k) and (m), and
the provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 hereof with respect to Common
Stock shall apply on like terms to any such other shares.

                        (g) All Rights originally issued by the Company
subsequent to any adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence
the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of shares of
Common Stock purchasable from time to time hereunder upon exercise of the
Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.

                        (h) Unless the Company shall have exercised its election
as provided in Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price as a
result of the calculations made in Sections 11(b) and (c), each Right
outstanding immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter
evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, that number of
shares of Common Stock (calculated to the nearest one ten-thousandth of a share)
obtained by (i) multiplying (x) the number of shares covered by a Right
immediately prior to this adjustment, by (y) the Purchase Price in effect
immediately prior to such adjustment of the Purchase Price, and (ii) dividing
the product so obtained by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after such
adjustment of the Purchase Price.

                        (i) The Company may elect on or after the date
of any adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust the number of Rights, in lieu
of any adjustment in the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable upon the
exercise of a Right. Each of the Rights outstanding after the adjustment in the
number of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of shares of Common Stock
for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to such adjustment. Each
Right held of record prior to such adjustment of the number of Rights shall
become that number of Rights (calculated to the nearest one ten-thousandth)
obtained by dividing the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to
adjustment of the Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect immediately
after adjustment of the Purchase Price. The Company shall make a public
announcement of its election to adjust the number of Rights, indicating the
record date for the adjustment and, if known at the time, the amount of the
adjustment to be made. This record date may be the date on which the Purchase


                                       19
   23

Price is adjusted or any day thereafter, but, if the Rights Certificates have
been issued, shall be at least ten (10) days later than the date of the public
announcement. If Rights Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of
the number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the Company shall, as
promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of Rights
Certificates on such record date Rights Certificates evidencing, subject to
Section 14 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders shall be entitled
as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall cause to
be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and replacement for the
Rights Certificates held by such holders prior to the date of adjustment, and
upon surrender thereof, if required by the Company, new Rights Certificates
evidencing all the Rights to which such holders shall be entitled after such
adjustment. Rights Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued, executed
and countersigned in the manner provided for herein (and may bear, at the option
of the Company, the adjusted Purchase Price) and shall be registered in the
names of the holders of record of Rights Certificates on the record date
specified in the public announcement. 

                        (j) Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the
Purchase Price or the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the
exercise of the Rights, the Rights Certificates theretofore and thereafter
issued may continue to express the Purchase Price per share and the number of
shares which were expressed in the initial Rights Certificates issued hereunder.

                        (k) Before taking any action that would cause an
adjustment reducing the Purchase Price below the then par value, if any, of the
shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights, the Company shall
take any corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary
in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and
nonassessable such number of shares of Common Stock at such adjusted Purchase
Price.

                        (l) In any case in which this Section 11 shall require
that an adjustment in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a record date
for a specified event, the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of
such event the issuance to the holder of any Right exercised after such record
date the number of shares of Common Stock and other capital stock or securities
of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the number of
shares of Common Stock and other capital stock or securities of the Company, if
any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the Purchase Price in effect
prior to such adjustment; PROVIDED, however, that the Company shall deliver to
such holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such holder's
right to receive such additional shares (fractional or otherwise) or securities
upon the occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment.

                        (m) The Company covenants and agrees that it shall
not, at any time after the Distribution Date, (i) consolidate with any other
Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies
with Section 11(n) hereof), (ii) merge with or into any other Person (other than
a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with Section 11(n)
hereof), or (iii) sell or transfer (or permit any Subsidiary to sell or
transfer), in one transaction, or a series of related transactions, assets or
earning power aggregating more than fifty percent (50%) of the assets or earning
power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person
or Persons (other than the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more
transactions each of which complies with Section 11(n) hereof), if (x) at the
time of or immediately


                                       20
   24

after such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer there are any rights,
warrants or other instruments or securities outstanding or agreements in effect
which would substantially diminish or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended
to be afforded by the Rights or (y) prior to, simultaneously with or immediately
after such consolidation, merger, sale or transfer, the shareholders of the
Person who constitutes, or would constitute, the "Principal Party" for purposes
of Section 13(a) hereof shall have received a distribution of Rights previously
owned by such Person or any of its Affiliates and Associates.

                        (n) The Company covenants and agrees that, after the
Distribution Date, it will not, except as permitted by Section 23 or Section 26
hereof, take (or permit any Subsidiary to take) any action if at the time such
action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that such action will diminish
substantially or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the
Rights.

          Section 12. CERTIFICATE OF ADJUSTED PURCHASE PRICE OR NUMBER OF
SHARES. Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in Section 11 and Section 13
hereof, the Company shall (a) promptly prepare a certificate setting forth such
adjustment and a brief statement of the facts accounting for such adjustment,
(b) promptly file with the Rights Agent, and with each transfer agent for the
Common Stock, a copy of such certificate, and (c) mail a brief summary thereof
to each holder of a Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the Distribution Date,
to each holder of a certificate representing shares of Common Stock) in
accordance with Section 25 hereof. The Rights Agent shall be fully protected in
relying on any such certificate and on any adjustment therein contained and
shall not be deemed to have knowledge of such adjustment unless and until it
shall have received such certificate.

          Section 13. CONSOLIDATION, MERGER OR SALE OR TRANSFER OF ASSETS OR 
EARNING POWER.

                        (a) If, on or after the Stock Acquisition Date, directly
or indirectly, (x) the Company shall consolidate with, or merge with and into
any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which
complies with Section 11(n) hereof), and the Company shall not be the continuing
or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger, (y) any Person (other
than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which complies with Section
11(n) hereof) shall consolidate with, or merge with or into, the Company, and
the Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation of such
consolidation or merger and, in connection with such consolidation or merger,
all or part of the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be changed into or
exchanged for stock or other securities of any other Person or cash or any other
property, or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one or more of
its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer), in one transaction or a
series of related transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more than
fifty percent (50%) of the assets or earning power of the Company and its
Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any Person or Persons (other than the Company
or any Subsidiary of the Company in one or more transactions each of which
complies with Section 11(n) hereof), then, and in each such case, proper
provision shall be made so that: (i) each holder of a Right, except as provided
in Section 7(e) hereof, shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon the
exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement, such number of validly authorized and issued, fully paid,
non-assessable and freely tradeable shares


                                       21
   25

of Common Stock of the Principal Party (as such term is hereinafter defined),
not subject to any liens, encumbrances, rights of first refusal or other adverse
claims, as shall be equal to the result obtained by (1) multiplying the then
current Purchase Price by the number of shares of Common Stock for which a Right
is exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event
(or, if a Section 11(a)(ii) Event has occurred prior to the first occurrence of
a Section 13 Event, multiplying the number of such shares of Common Stock for
which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a
Section 11(a)(ii) Event by the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to
such first occurrence), and dividing that product (which, following the first
occurrence of a Section 13 Event, shall be referred to as the "Purchase Price"
for each Right and for all purposes of this Agreement) by (2) fifty percent
(50%) of the current market price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i)
hereof) per share of the Common Stock of such Principal Party on the date of
consummation of such Section 13 Event (except as provided below, such number of
shares to be appropriately adjusted in a manner analogous to the applicable
adjustment in the Purchase Price provided for in Section 11 if during the
two-year period after such date of consummation an event of a type analogous to
any of the events described in Section 11 hereof shall have occurred with
respect to such shares); (ii) such Principal Party shall thereafter be liable
for, and shall assume, by virtue of such Section 13 Event, all the obligations
and duties of the Company pursuant to this Agreement; (iii) the term "Company"
shall thereafter be deemed to refer to such Principal Party, it being
specifically intended that the provisions of Section 11 hereof shall apply only
to such Principal Party following the first occurrence of a Section 13 Event;
(iv) such Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not limited to,
the reservation of a sufficient number of shares of its Common Stock) in
connection with the consummation of any such transaction as may be necessary to
assure that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be applicable, as nearly as
reasonably may be, in relation to its shares of Common Stock thereafter
deliverable upon the exercise of the Rights; and (v) the provisions of Section
11(a)(ii) hereof shall be of no effect following the first occurrence of any
Section 13 Event.

                        (b) "Principal Party" shall mean

                             (i) in the case of any transaction described in 
clause (x) or (y) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person that is the
issuer of any securities into which shares of Common Stock of the Company are
converted in such merger or consolidation, and if no securities are so issued,
the Person that is the other Party to such merger or consolidation (including,
if applicable, the Company, if it is the surviving corporation); and

                             (ii) in the case of any transaction described in 
clause (z) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person that is the party
receiving the greatest portion of the assets or earning power transferred
pursuant to such transaction or transactions;

PROVIDED, however, that in any such case, (1) if the Common Stock of such Person
is not at such time and has not been continuously over the preceding twelve (12)
month period registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, and such Person is
a direct or indirect Subsidiary of another Person the Common Stock of which is
and has been so registered, "Principal Party" shall refer to such other Person;
and (2) in case such Person is a Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, of more
than 

                                       22
   26

one Person, the Common Stocks of two or more of which are and have been so
registered, "Principal Party" shall refer to whichever of such Persons is the
issuer of the Common Stock having the greatest aggregate market value.

                        (c) The Company shall not consummate any such
consolidation, merger, sale or transfer unless the Principal Party shall have a
sufficient number of authorized shares of its Common Stock which have not been
issued or reserved for issuance to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in
accordance with this Section 13 and unless prior thereto the Company and such
Principal Party shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a
supplemental agreement providing for the terms set forth in paragraphs (a) and
(b) of this Section 13 and further providing that, as soon as practicable after
the date of any consolidation, merger, sale or transfer mentioned in paragraph
(a) of this Section 13, the Principal Party will

                             (i) prepare and file a registration statement 
under the Act, with respect to the Rights and the securities purchasable upon
exercise of the Rights on an appropriate form, and will use its best efforts to
cause such registration statement to (A) become effective as soon as practicable
after such filing and (B) remain effective (with a prospectus at all times
meeting the requirements of the Act) until the Expiration Date; and

                             (ii) will deliver to holders of the Rights 
historical financial statements for the Principal Party and each of its
Affiliates which comply in all respects with the requirements for registration
on Form 10 under the Exchange Act.

The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply to successive mergers or
consolidations or sales or other transfers. If a Section 13 Event shall occur at
any time after the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, the Rights which
have not theretofore been exercised shall thereafter become exercisable in the
manner described in Section 13(a).

                        (d) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, Section 13 shall not be applicable to a transaction described in
subparagraphs (x) and (y) of Section 13(a) if (i) such transaction is
consummated with a Person or Persons who acquired shares of Common Stock
pursuant to a tender offer or exchange offer for all outstanding shares of
Common Stock which complies with the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii)(A) hereof
(or a wholly owned subsidiary of any such Person or Persons), (ii) the price per
share of Common Stock offered in such transaction is not less than the price per
share of Common Stock paid to all holders of shares of Common Stock whose shares
were purchased pursuant to such tender offer or exchange offer, and (iii) the
form of consideration being offered to the remaining holders of shares of Common
Stock pursuant to such transaction is the same as the form of consideration paid
pursuant to such tender offer or exchange offer or to such a transaction at a
price and on terms determined by at least a majority of the members of the Board
of Directors who are not representatives, nominees, Affiliates or Associates, of
an Acquiring Person, after reasonable inquiry and investigation, including
consultation with such persons as such members of the Board shall deem
appropriate, to be (i) at a price which is fair to shareholders (taking into
account all factors which such members of the Board deem relevant including,
without limitation, prices which could reasonably be achieved if the Company or
its assets were sold on an orderly basis designed to realize maximum value) and
(ii) otherwise in the 


                                       23
   27

best interest of the Company and its shareholders. Upon consummation of any such
transaction contemplated by this Section 13(d), all Rights hereunder shall
expire.

          Section 14. FRACTIONAL RIGHTS AND FRACTIONAL SHARES.

                  (a) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions
of Rights, or to distribute Rights Certificates which evidence fractional
Rights. In lieu of such fractional Rights, there shall be paid to the registered
holders of the Rights Certificates with regard to which such fractional Rights
would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the
current market value of a whole Right. For purposes of this Section 14(a), the
current market value of a whole Right shall be the closing price of the Rights
for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date on which such fractional
Rights would have been otherwise issuable. The closing price of the Rights for
any day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale
takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices,
regular way, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated
transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to
trading on the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Rights are not listed or
admitted to trading on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the principal
consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on
the principal national securities exchange on which the Rights are listed or
admitted to trading, or if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on
any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted,
the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market,
as reported by NASDAQ or such other system then in use, or, if on any such date
the Rights are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing
bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market
in the Rights selected by the Board of Directors of the Company. If on any such
date no such market maker is making a market in the Rights the fair value of the
Rights on such date as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the
Company shall be used.

                   (b) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of
shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates
which evidence fractional shares of Common Stock. In lieu of fractional shares
of Common Stock, the Company may pay to the registered holders of Rights
Certificates at the time such Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount
in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of one (1) share
of Common Stock. For purposes of this Section 14(b), the current market value of
one (1) share of Common Stock shall be the closing price of a share of Common
Stock (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(ii) hereof) for the Trading Day
immediately prior to the date of such exercise.

                   (c) The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Rights
expressly waives his right to receive any fractional Rights or any fractional
shares upon exercise of a Right, except as permitted by this Section 14.

          Section 15. RIGHTS OF ACTION. All rights of action in respect of this
Agreement, other than rights of action vested in the Rights Agent pursuant to
Section 18 hereof, are vested in the respective registered holders of the Rights
Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of the
Common Stock); and any registered holder of any Rights Certificate (or, prior to
the Distribution Date, of the Common Stock), without the consent of the Rights
Agent or of

                                       24
   28

the holder of any other Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date,
of the Common Stock), may, in his own behalf and for his own benefit, enforce,
and may institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding against the
Company to enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, his right to exercise the
Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate in the manner provided in such
Rights Certificate and in this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing or any
remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged
that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for any
breach of this Agreement and shall be entitled to specific performance of the
obligations hereunder and injunctive relief against actual or threatened
violations of the obligations hereunder of any person subject to this Agreement.

          Section 16. AGREEMENT OF RIGHTS HOLDERS. Every holder of a Right by
accepting the same consents and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent and
with every other holder of a Right that:

                   (a) prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be
transferable only in connection with the transfer of shares of Common Stock;

                   (b) after the Distribution Date, the Rights Certificates are
transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if surrendered at
the principal office, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper instrument of
transfer and with the appropriate forms and certificates fully executed;

                   (c) subject to Section 6(a) and Section 7(f) hereof, the
Company and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name a
Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated Common
Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of the Rights
evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on the
Rights Certificates or the associated Common Stock certificate made by anyone
other than the Company or the Rights Agent) for all purposes whatsoever, and
neither the Company nor the Rights Agent, subject to the last sentence of
Section 7(e) hereof, shall be required to be affected by any notice to the
contrary; and

                   (d) notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any liability to
any holder of a Right or other Person as a result of its inability to perform
any of its obligations under this Agreement by reason of any preliminary or
permanent injunction or other order, decree or ruling issued by a court of
competent jurisdiction or by a governmental, regulatory or administrative agency
or commission, or any statute, rule, regulation or executive order promulgated
or enacted by any governmental authority, prohibiting or otherwise restraining
performance of such obligation; PROVIDED, however, the Company must use its best
efforts to have any such order, decree or ruling lifted or otherwise overturned
as soon as possible.

          Section 17. RIGHTS CERTIFICATE HOLDER NOT DEEMED A STOCKHOLDER. No 
holder, as such, of any Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive
dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the number of shares of
Common Stock or any other securities of the Company which may at any time be
issuable on the exercise of the Rights represented thereby, nor shall anything
contained herein or in any Rights Certificate be construed to confer upon the
holder 

                                       25
   29

of any Rights Certificate, as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the
Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter
submitted to shareholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent
to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other actions
affecting shareholders (except as provided in Section 25 hereof), or to receive
dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights
evidenced by such Rights Certificate shall have been exercised in accordance
with the provisions hereof.

          Section 18. CONCERNING THE RIGHTS AGENT.

                   (a) The Company shall pay to the Rights Agent reasonable
compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder and, from time to time,
on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and counsel fees and
disbursements and other disbursements incurred in the administration and
execution of this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties
hereunder. The Company also shall indemnify the Rights Agent for, and hold it
harmless against, any loss, liability, or expense, incurred without negligence,
bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent, for anything
done or omitted by the Rights Agent in connection with the acceptance and
administration of this Agreement, including the cost and expenses of defending
against any claim of liability in the premises.

                   (b) The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no
liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in
connection with its administration of this Agreement in reliance upon any Rights
Certificate or certificate for Common Stock or for other securities of the
Company, instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement,
affidavit, letter, notice, direction, consent, certificate, statement, or other
paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to be signed, executed and,
where necessary, verified or acknowledged, by the proper Person or Persons.

          Section 19. MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION OR CHANGE OF NAME OF RIGHTS AGENT.

                   (a) Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any
successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or
any corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the Rights
Agent or any successor Rights Agent shall be a party, or any corporation
succeeding to the corporate trust or stock transfer business of the Rights Agent
or any successor Rights Agent, shall be the successor to the Rights Agent under
this Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act
on the part of any of the parties hereto; PROVIDED, however, that such
corporation would be eligible for appointment as a successor Rights Agent under
the provisions of Section 21 hereof. If at the time such successor Rights Agent
shall succeed to the agency created by this Agreement, any of the Rights
Certificates shall have been countersigned but not delivered, any such successor
Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature of a predecessor Rights Agent and
deliver such Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any
of the Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned, any successor
Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in the name of the
predecessor or in the name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all such cases
such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Rights
Certificates and in this Agreement.


                                       26
   30

                   (b) If at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall be
changed and at such time any of the Rights Certificates shall have been
countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature
under its prior name and deliver Rights Certificates so countersigned; and if at
that time any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned, the
Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in its prior name
or in its changed name; and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall
have the full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.

          Section 20. DUTIES OF RIGHTS AGENT. The Rights Agent undertakes the 
duties and obligations imposed by this Agreement upon the following terms and
conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of Rights Certificates,
by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:

                   (a) The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may
be legal counsel for the Company), and the opinion of such counsel shall be full
and complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent as to any action
taken or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such opinion.

                   (b) Whenever in the performance of its duties under this
Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact or
matter (including, without limitation, the identity of any Acquiring Person or
Adverse Person and the determination of "current market price") be proved or
established by the Company prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder,
such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein
specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established
by a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice
President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any
Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Rights Agent; and such
certificate shall be full authorization to the Rights Agent for any action taken
or suffered in good faith by it under the provisions of this Agreement in
reliance upon such certificate.

                   (c) The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder only for its
own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

                   (d) The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of
any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement or in the
Rights Certificates or be required to verify the same (except as to its
countersignature on such Rights Certificates), but all such statements and
recitals are and shall be deemed to have been made by the Company only.

                   (e) The Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility in
respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof
(except the due execution hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the
validity or execution of any Rights Certificate (except its countersignature
thereof); nor shall it be responsible for any breach by the Company of any
covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or in any Rights Certificate;
nor shall it be responsible for any adjustment required under the provisions of
Section 11 or Section 13 hereof or responsible for the manner, method or amount
of any such adjustment or the ascertaining of the existence of facts that would
require any such adjustment (except with respect to the exercise of Rights
evidenced by Rights Certificates after receipt of the certificate described in
Section 12 hereof setting forth any such adjustment); nor shall it by any act
hereunder be deemed to make any


                                       27
   31

representation or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any shares
of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Rights
Certificate or as to whether any shares of Common Stock will, when so issued, be
validly authorized and issued, fully paid and non-assessable. 

                   (f) The Company shall perform, execute, acknowledge and
deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such
further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required
by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or performing by the Rights Agent of
the provisions of this Agreement.

                   (g) The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to
accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder from
the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President, the Secretary, any
Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Company,
and to apply to such officers for advice or instructions in connection with its
duties, and it shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered to be taken
by it in good faith in accordance with instructions of any such officer. Any
application by the Rights Agent for written instructions from the Company may,
at the option of the Rights Agent, set forth in writing any action proposed to
be taken or omitted by the Rights Agent under this Rights Agreement and the date
on and/or after which such action shall be taken or such omission shall be
effective. The Rights Agent shall not be liable for any action taken by, or
omission of, the Rights Agent in accordance with a proposal included in any such
application on or after the date specified in such application (which date shall
not be less than five (5) business days after the date any such officer of the
Company actually receives such application, unless any such officer shall have
consented in writing to an earlier date) unless, prior to taking any such action
(or the effective date in the case of an omission), the Rights Agent shall have
received written instructions in response to such application specifying the
action to be taken or omitted.

                   (h) The Rights Agent and any shareholder, director, officer
or employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights or
other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any
transaction in which the Company may be interested, or contract with or lend
money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were not
the Rights Agent under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude the Rights
Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for any other legal
entity.

                   (i) The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the
rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself
or by or through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be
answerable or accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any
such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the Company resulting from any such
act, default, neglect or misconduct; PROVIDED, however, reasonable care was
exercised in the selection and continued employment thereof.

                   (j) No provision of this Agreement shall require the Rights
Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability
in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of its
rights if there shall be reasonable grounds for believing 

                                       28
   32

that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnification against such risk or
liability is not reasonably assured to it.

                   (k) If, with respect to any Right Certificate surrendered to
the Rights Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate contained in the form
of assignment or form of election to purchase, as the case may be, has either
not been completed or indicates an affirmative response to clause 1 and/or 2
thereof, the Rights Agent shall not take any further action with respect to such
requested exercise of transfer without first consulting with the Company.

          Section 21. CHANGE OF RIGHTS AGENT. The Rights Agent or any successor
Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under this Agreement
upon sixty (60) days' notice in writing mailed to the Company, and to each
transfer agent of the Common Stock, by registered or certified mail, and to the
holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class mail. The Company may remove
the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent upon sixty (60) days, notice in
writing, mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the case may
be, and to each transfer agent of the Common Stock, by registered or certified
mail, and to the holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class mail. If the
Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise become incapable of
acting, the Company shall appoint a successor to the Rights Agent. If the
Company shall fail to make such appointment within a period of sixty (60) days
after giving notice of such removal or after it has been notified in writing of
such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or
by the holder of a Rights Certificate (who shall, with such notice, submit his
Rights Certificate for inspection by the Company), then any registered holder of
any Rights Certificate may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed
by the Company or by such a court, shall be (a) a corporation organized and
doing business under the laws of the United States, or the State of Ohio (or of
any other state of the United States), in good standing, and having a principal
office in the State of Ohio, which is authorized under such laws to exercise
corporate trust powers and is subject to supervision or examination by federal
or state authority and which has at the time of its appointment as Rights Agent
a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 or (b) an affiliate of a
corporation described in clause (a) of this sentence. After appointment, the
successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and
responsibilities as if it had been originally named as Rights Agent without
further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer
to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and
execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for
the purpose. Not later than the effective date of any such appointment, the
Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights Agent
and each transfer agent of the Common Stock and the Preferred Stock, and mail a
notice thereof in writing to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates.
Failure to give any notice provided for in this Section 21, however, or any
defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of the resignation or
removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as
the case may be.

          Section 22. ISSUANCE OF NEW RIGHTS CERTIFICATES. Notwithstanding any 
of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the
Company may, at its option, issue new Rights Certificates evidencing Rights in
such form as may be approved by its Board of 

                                       29
   33

Directors to reflect any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price and the
number or kind or class of shares or other securities or property purchasable
under the Rights Certificates made in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement. In addition, in connection with the issuance or sale of shares of
Common Stock following the Distribution Date and prior to the redemption or
expiration of the Rights, the Company (a) shall, with respect to shares of
Common Stock so issued or sold pursuant to the exercise of stock options or
under any employee plan or arrangement, or upon the exercise, conversion or
exchange of securities hereinafter issued by the Company, and (b) may, in any
other case, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board of Directors of the
Company, issue Rights Certificates representing the appropriate number of Rights
in connection with such issuance or sale; PROVIDED, however, that (i) no such
Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that, the Company shall
be advised by counsel that such issuance would create a significant risk of
material adverse tax consequences to the Company or the Person to whom such
Rights Certificate would be issued, and (ii) no such Rights Certificate shall be
issued if, and to the extent that, appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have
been made in lieu of the issuance thereof.

          Section 23. REDEMPTION AND TERMINATION.

                   (a) The Board of Directors of the Company may, at its option,
at any time prior to the earlier of (i) the close of business on the twentieth
business day following a Stock Acquisition Date (or, if a Stock Acquisition Date
shall have occurred prior to the Record Date, the close of business on the
twentieth business day following the Record Date), or (ii) the Final Expiration
Date, redeem all but not less than all the then outstanding Rights at a
redemption price of $.01 per Right, as such amount may be appropriately adjusted
to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring
after the date hereof (such redemption price being hereinafter referred to as
the "Redemption Price"). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of Directors
of the Company may not redeem any Rights after the close of business on the
twentieth business day following its declaration that any Person is an Adverse
Person. In addition, the Board of Directors of the Company, with the approval of
a majority of the members thereof who are not representatives, nominees,
Affiliates or Associates of any Acquiring Person or Adverse Person, may redeem
all but not less than all of the then outstanding Rights at the Redemption Price
following the occurrence of a Stock Acquisition Date but prior to any Section 13
Event in connection with any Section 13 Event in which all holders of Common
Stock are treated alike and not involving an Acquiring Person or an Adverse
Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person or an Adverse Person
or any other Person in which such Acquiring Person, Adverse Person, Affiliate or
Associate has any interest, or any other Person acting directly or indirectly on
behalf of or in association with any such Acquiring Person, Adverse Person,
Affiliate or Associate. If, following the occurrence of a Stock Acquisition Date
and following the expiration of the right of redemption hereunder but prior to
any Triggering Event, (i) a Person who is an Acquiring Person shall have
transferred or otherwise disposed of a number of shares of Common Stock in one
transaction or series of transactions, not directly or indirectly involving the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, which did not result in the occurrence of a
Triggering Event such that such Person is thereafter a Beneficial Owner of ten
percent (10%) or less of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, and (ii) there
are no other Persons, immediately following the occurrence of the event
described in clause (i), who are Acquiring Persons or Adverse Persons, then the
right of redemption shall be reinstated and thereafter be subject to the
provisions of this Section 23.

                                       30
   34

Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights
shall not be exercisable after the first occurrence of an event described in
Section 11(a)(ii)(A) until such time as the Company's right of redemption under
the first sentence of this Section 23(a) has expired. The Company may, at its
option, pay the Redemption Price in cash, shares of Common Stock (based on the
"current market price", as defined in Section 11(d)(i) hereof, of the Common
Stock at the time of redemption) or any other form of consideration deemed
appropriate by the Board of Directors.

                   (b) Immediately upon the action of the Board of Directors of
the Company ordering the redemption of the Rights, evidence of which shall have
been filed with the Rights Agent and without any further action and without any
notice, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right
thereafter of the holders of Rights shall be to receive the Redemption Price for
each Right so held. Promptly after the action of the Board of Directors ordering
the redemption of the Rights, the Company shall give notice of such redemption
to the Rights Agent and the holders of the then outstanding Rights by mailing
such notice to all such holders at each holder's last address as it appears upon
the registry books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date, on
the registry books of the Transfer Agent for the Common Stock. Any notice which
is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not
the holder receives the notice. Each such notice of redemption will state the
method by which the payment of the Redemption Price will be made. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall redeem, acquire or purchase for value
any Rights at any time or in any manner other than that specifically set forth
in this Section 23, and other than in connection with the purchase of shares of
Common Stock prior to the Distribution Date.

          Section 24. NOTICE OF CERTAIN EVENTS.

                   (a) If the Company shall propose, at any time after the
Distribution Date, (i) to pay any dividend payable in stock of any class to the
holders of Common Stock or to make any other distribution to the holders of
Common Stock (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend out of earnings or
retained earnings of the Company), or (ii) to offer to the holders of Common
Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or to purchase any additional shares
of Common Stock or shares of stock of any class or any other securities, rights
or options, or (iii) to effect any reclassification of its Common Stock (other
than a reclassification involving only the subdivision of outstanding shares of
Common Stock), or (iv) to effect any consolidation or merger into or with any
other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction which
complies with Section 11(n) hereof), or to effect any sale or other transfer (or
to permit one or more of its Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other transfer),
in one transaction or a series of related transactions, of more than fifty
percent (50%) of the assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries
(taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the Company and/or
any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which complies with
Section 11(n) hereof), or (v) to effect the liquidation, dissolution or winding
up of the Company, then, in each such case, the Company shall give to each
holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent feasible and in accordance with
Section 25 hereof, a notice of such proposed action, which shall specify the
record date for the purposes of such stock dividend, distribution of rights or
warrants, or the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger,
sale, transfer, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is to take place and the
date of participation therein by the holders of the shares of Common Stock, if
any such date is to be 

                                       31
   35

fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the case of any action covered by
clause (i) or (ii) above at least twenty (20) days prior to the record date for
determining holders of the shares of Common Stock for purposes of such action,
and in the case of any such other action, at least twenty (20) days prior to the
date of the taking of such proposed action or the date of participation therein
by the holders of the shares of Common Stock, whichever shall be the earlier.

                   (b) If any of the events set forth in Section 11(a)(ii)
hereof shall occur, then, in any such case, (i) the Company shall as soon as
practicable thereafter give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the
extent feasible and in accordance with Section 26 hereof, a notice of the
occurrence of such event, which shall specify the event and the consequences of
the event to holders of Rights under Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, and (ii) all
references in the preceding paragraph to Common Stock shall be deemed thereafter
to refer to Common Stock and/or, if appropriate, other securities.

                   Section 25. NOTICES. Notices or demands authorized by this
Agreement to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights
Certificate to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in
writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:

                  First Financial Bancorporation
                  300 High Street
                  Hamilton, Ohio 45012
                  Attention: President

Subject to the provisions of Section 21, any notice or demand authorized by this
Agreement to be given or made by the Company or by the holder of any Rights
Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or made if
sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is
filed in writing with the Company) as follows:

                  The First National Bank of Southwestern Ohio
                  30 High Street
                  Hamilton, Ohio 45012
                  Attention: President

Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the
Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Rights Certificate (or, if
prior to the Distribution Date, to the holder of certificates representing
shares of Common Stock) shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address of
such holder as shown on the registry books of the Company.

          Section 26. SUPPLEMENTS AND AMENDMENTS. Prior to the Distribution 
Date, the Company and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs,
supplement or amend any provision of this Agreement without the approval of any
holders of certificates representing shares of Common Stock or Rights. From and
after the Distribution Date and subject to the penultimate

                                       32
   36

sentence of this Section 26, the Company and the Rights Agent shall, if the
Company so directs, supplement or amend this Agreement without the approval of
any holders of Rights Certificates in order (i) to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to
correct or supplement any provision contained herein which may be defective or
inconsistent with any other provisions herein, (iii) to shorten or lengthen any
time period hereunder, or (iv) to change or supplement the provisions hereunder
in any manner which the Company may deem necessary or desirable and which shall
not adversely affect the interests of the holders of Rights Certificates (other
than an Acquiring Person, an Adverse Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any
such Person); PROVIDED, that, from and after the Distribution Date, this
Agreement may not be supplemented or amended to lengthen, pursuant to clause
(iii) of this sentence, (A) a time period relating to when the Rights may be
redeemed if at that time the Rights are not then redeemable, or (B) any other
time period unless such lengthening is for the purpose of protecting, enhancing
or clarifying the rights of, and/or the benefits to, the holders of Rights. Upon
the delivery of a certificate from an appropriate officer of the Company which
states that the proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms
of this Section 26, the Rights Agent shall execute such supplement or amendment.
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, from and
after the Distribution Date no supplement or amendment shall be made which
changes the Redemption Price, the Final Expiration Date, the Purchase Price
(except as provided in Section 11(a)(iii) or 11(a)(iv) hereof) or the number of
shares of Common Stock for which a Right is exercisable. Prior to the
Distribution Date, the interests of the holders of Rights shall be deemed
coincident with the interests of the holders of Common Stock.

          Section 27. SUCCESSORS. All the covenants and provisions of this 
Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall bind
and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

          Section 28. DETERMINATIONS AND ACTIONS BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, 
ETC. For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the number of shares
of Common Stock outstanding at any particular time, including for purposes of
determining the particular percentage of such outstanding shares of Common Stock
of which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made in accordance with
the last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and Regulations
under the Exchange Act. The Board of Directors of the Company (or, as set forth
herein, certain specified members thereof) shall have the exclusive power and
authority to administer this Agreement and to exercise all rights and powers
specifically granted to the Board of Directors of the Company or to the Company,
or as may be necessary or advisable in the administration of this Agreement,
including, without limitation, the right and power to (i) interpret the
provisions of this Agreement, and (ii) make all determinations deemed necessary
or advisable for the administration of this Agreement (including, but not
limited to, a determination to redeem or not redeem the Rights, to declare that
a Person is an Adverse Person or to amend this Agreement). All such actions,
calculations, interpretations and determinations (including, for purposes of
clause (y) below, all omissions with respect to the foregoing) which are done or
made by the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith, shall (x) be final,
conclusive and binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the
Rights and all other parties, and (y) not subject the Board of Directors or the
officers of the Corporation to any liability to the holders of the Rights.


                                       33
   37

          Section 29. BENEFITS OF THIS AGREEMENT. Nothing in this Agreement 
shall be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights
Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the
Distribution Date, registered holders of the Common Stock) any legal or
equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement; but this agreement shall
be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Rights Agent and the
registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution
Date, registered holders of the Common Stock).

          Section 30. SEVERABILITY. If any term, provision, covenant or 
restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or
other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the
terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in
full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated;
PROVIDED, however, that notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, if any such term, provision, covenant or restriction is held by such
court or authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable and the Board of
Directors of the Company determines in its good faith judgment that severing the
invalid language from this Agreement would adversely affect the purpose or
effect of this Agreement, the right of redemption set forth in Section 23 hereof
shall be reinstated and shall not expire until the close of business on the
twentieth business day following the date of such determination by the Board of
Directors of the Company.

          Section 31. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement, each Right and each Rights
Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract made under the
laws of the State of Ohio and for all purposes shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of such State applicable to contracts made
and to be performed entirely within such State.

          Section 32. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any 
number of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be
deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute
but one and the same instrument.

          Section 33. DESCRIPTIVE HEADINGS. Descriptive headings of the several
Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not
control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

          Section 34. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS. All covenants and
obligations of the Company hereunder are subject to compliance with all
applicable laws and regulations, including without limitation obtaining any
required regulatory approvals. If any regulatory approvals are required in
connection with any action to be taken by the Company hereunder, the Company
shall use its best efforts to obtain such approvals.

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Agreement to be duly executed and their respective corporate seals to be
hereunto affixed and attested, all as of the day and year first above written.


                                       34

   38





Attest:                                     FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP



By       /s/ Richard E. Weinman             By     /s/ Stanley N. Pontius
  --------------------------------------      ---------------------------------
Name     Richard E. Weinman                 Name   Stanley N. Pontius
    ------------------------------------        -------------------------------
Title    SR. VP/CFO/Secretary-treasurer     Title  President & Ceo
     -----------------------------------         ------------------------------


Attest:                                     THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF
                                            SOUTHWESTERN OHIO

By       /s/ Richard E. Weinman             By     /s/ Stanley N. Pontius
  --------------------------------------      ---------------------------------

Name     Richard E. Weinman                 Name   Stanley N. Pontius
    ------------------------------------        -------------------------------

Title    SR. VP/CFO/Secretary-treasurer     Title  President & Ceo
     -----------------------------------         ------------------------------





                                       35
   39



EXHIBIT A
- ---------

                          [Form of Rights Certificate]

Certificate No. R-                                           ___________ Rights

NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER DECEMBER 6, 2003 OR EARLIER IF REDEEMED BY THE COMPANY.
THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION, AT THE OPTION OF THE COMPANY, AT $.01 PER
RIGHT ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT. UNDER CERTAIN
CIRCUMSTANCES, RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN ADVERSE
PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND ANY SUBSEQUENT
HOLDER OF SUCH RIGHTS MAY BECOME NULL AND VOID. [THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED BY THIS
RIGHTS CERTIFICATE ARE OR WERE BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY A PERSON WHO WAS OR BECAME
AN ACQUIRING OR ADVERSE PERSON OR AN AFFILIATE OR ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING OR
ADVERSE PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT). ACCORDINGLY,
THIS RIGHTS CERTIFICATE AND THE RIGHTS REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY BECOME NULL AND
VOID IN THE CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN SECTION 7(e) OF SUCH AGREEMENT.]*

                               Rights Certificate

                             FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP

         This certifies that ____________________________________, or registered
assigns, is the registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each
of which entitles the owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and
conditions of the Rights Agreement, dated as of November 23, 1993 (the "Rights
Agreement"), between First Financial Bancorp, an Ohio corporation (the
"Company"), and The First National Bank of Southwestern Ohio (the "Rights
Agent"), to purchase from the Company at any time prior to 5:00 P.M. (local
time) on December 6, 2003 at the office or offices of the Rights Agent
designated for such purpose, or its successors as Rights Agent, one fully paid,
non-assessable share of Common Stock of the Company, at a purchase price of
$200.00 per share (the "Purchase Price"), upon presentation and 




- --------
* The portion of the legend in brackets shall be inserted only if applicable,
shall be modified to apply to an Acquiring Person or an Adverse Person, as
applicable, and shall replace the preceding sentence.



                                       36
   40


surrender of this Rights Certificate with the Form of Election to Purchase and
related Certificate duly executed. The Purchase Price may be paid in cash or by
certified bank check or money order payable to the order of the Company. The
number of Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate (and the number of shares
which may be purchased upon exercise thereof) set forth above, and the Purchase
Price per share set forth above, are the number and Purchase Price as of
December 6, 1993, based on the Common Stock as constituted at such date.


                Upon the occurrence of a Triggering Event (as such term is
defined in the Rights Agreement), if the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate are beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person, an Adverse Person
or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Person (as such terms are defined in
the Rights Agreement), (ii) a transferee of any such Acquiring Person, Adverse
Person, Associate or Affiliate, or (iii) under certain circumstances specified
in the Rights Agreement, a transferee of a person who, after such transfer,
became an Acquiring Person, an Adverse Person or an Affiliate or Associate of
any such Person, such Rights shall become null and void and no holder hereof
shall have any right with respect to such Rights from and after the occurrence
of such Triggering Event.

                As provided in the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price and/or
the number and kind of shares of capital stock or other securities or property
which may be purchased upon the exercise of the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate are subject to modification and adjustment upon the happening of
certain events, including Triggering Events (as such term is defined in the
Rights Agreement).

                  This Rights Certificate is subject to all of the terms,
provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms, provisions and
conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof
and to which Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full description of
the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities hereunder
of the Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the Rights Certificates,
which limitations of rights include the temporary suspension of the
exercisability of such Rights under the specific circumstances set forth in the
Rights Agreement. Copies of the Rights Agreement are on file at the office of
the Company, 139 East Fourth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202 and are also
available upon written request to the Company, attention Secretary, at such
address.

                  This Rights Certificate, with or without other Rights
Certificates, upon surrender at the principal office or offices of the Rights
Agent designated for such purpose, may be exchanged for another Rights
Certificate or Rights Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing Rights
entitling the holder to purchase a like aggregate number of shares of Common
Stock as the Rights evidenced by the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates
surrendered shall have entitled such holder to purchase. If this Rights
Certificate shall be exercised in part, the holder shall be entitled to receive
upon surrender hereof another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates for the
number of whole Rights not exercised.

                  Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights
evidenced by this Certificate may (unless the Board of Directors shall have made
a determination that a Person is an Adverse Person) be redeemed by the Company
at its option at a redemption price of $.01 per 


                                       37
   41

Right at any time prior to the earlier of the close of business on W the
twentieth business day following the Stock Acquisition Date (as such time period
may be extended pursuant to the Rights Agreement), and (ii) the Final Expiration
Date. After the expiration of the redemption period, the Company's right of
redemption may be reinstated if an Acquiring Person reduces his beneficial
ownership to 10% or less of the outstanding shares of Common Stock in a
transaction or series of transactions not involving the Company. In addition,
the Board of Directors of the Company may redeem, as provided in the Rights
Agreement, all but not less than all of the then outstanding Rights at the
Redemption Price following the occurrence of a Stock Acquisition Date but prior
to any Section 13 Event in connection with any Section 13 Event in which all
holders of Common Stock are treated alike and not involving an Acquiring Person
or an Adverse Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any Acquiring Person or an
Adverse Person or any other Person in which such Acquiring Person, Adverse
Person, Affiliate or Associate has any interest, or any other Person acting
directly or indirectly on behalf of or in association with any such Acquiring
Person, Adverse Person, Affiliate or Associate.

                No fractional shares of Common Stock will be issued upon the
exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby, but in lieu thereof a cash
payment will be made, as provided in the Rights Agreement.

                No holder of this Rights Certificate, as such, shall be entitled
to vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of shares
of Common Stock or of any other securities of the Company which may at any time
be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything contained in the Rights
Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any
of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or any right to vote for the
election of directors or upon any matter submitted to shareholders at any
meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or, to
receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting shareholders (except as
provided in the Rights Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription
rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate shall have been exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.

                This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any
purpose until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.

                WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the
Company and its corporate seal.

Dated as of
            -----------------------------------------


ATTEST:                                       FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP


- --------------------------------              By
Secretary                                       -------------------------------

                                              Title
                                                   ----------------------------


                                       38
   42

Countersigned:


By                                            
   ----------------------------
   Authorized Signature


                  [Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate]

                               FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

                (To be executed by the registered holder if such
               holder desires to transfer the Rights Certificate.)

FOR VALUE RECEIVED 
                  -------------------------------------------------------------
hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto
                                        ---------------------------------------

- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                  (Please print name and address of transferee)
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------

this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein,
and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint ___________________________
Attorney, to transfer the within Rights Certificate on the books of the
within-named Company, with full power of substitution.

Dated:
      ------------------------------


                                       ----------------------------------------
                                       Signature

Signature Guaranteed:



                                       39
   43

                                   CERTIFICATE

                The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate
boxes that:

                  (1) this Rights Certificate [ ] is [ ] is not being sold,
assigned and transferred by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring
Person, an Adverse Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Person (as
such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);

                  (2) after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the
undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate from any Person who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring
Person, an Adverse Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Person.

Dated:
      ------------------------------


                                               --------------------------------
                                               Signature

Signature Guaranteed:



                                       40
   44


                                     NOTICE
                                     ------

                  The signature to the foregoing Assignment and Certificate must
correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate in
every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

                          FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE
                          ----------------------------

                  (To be executed if holder desires to exercise
                 Rights represented by the Rights Certificate.)

To: FIRST FINANCIAL BANCORP

                  The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise
_____________________ Rights represented by this Rights Certificate to purchase
the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Rights (or such
other securities of the Company or of any other person which may be issuable
upon the exercise of the Rights) and requests that certificates for such shares
be issued in the name of and delivered to:

Please insert social security
or other identifying number





- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         (Please print name and address)

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                                       41
   45


                  If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced
by this Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for the balance of such
Rights shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:

Please insert social security
or other identifying number



- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         (Please print name and address)

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- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Dated:
      ------------------------------


                                                 -------------------------------
                                                 Signature

Signature Guaranteed:

                                   CERTIFICATE

                The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate
boxes that:

                   (1) the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate [ ] are
[ ] are not being exercised by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an
Acquiring Person, an Adverse Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such
Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement);

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                   (2) after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the
undersigned, it [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate from any Person who is, was or became an Acquiring Person, an
Adverse Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Person.

Dated:
      ------------------------------


                                               --------------------------------
                                               Signature

Signature Guaranteed:

                                     NOTICE
                                     ------

                  The signature to the foregoing Election to Purchase and
Certificate must correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights
Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change
whatsoever.



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                                    EXHIBIT B
                                    ---------

                          SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE
                                  COMMON STOCK

                The Board of Directors of First Financial Bancorp (the
"Company") declared on November 23, 1993 a dividend distribution of one Right
for each outstanding share of Company Common Stock to shareholders of record at
the close of business on December 6, 1993 (the "Record Date"). Each Right
entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Company one share of Common
Stock at a Purchase Price of $200.00 per share, subject to adjustment. The
description and terms of the Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement (the
"Rights Agreement") between the Company and The First National Bank of
southwestern, Ohio, as Rights Agent.

                  Initially, the Rights will be attached to all Common Stock
certificates representing shares then outstanding, and no separate Rights
Certificates will be distributed. Rights are not exercisable unless and until
the events described below occur. The Rights will separate from the Common Stock
and a Distribution Date will occur upon the earlier of (i) 20 business days
following a public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or
associated persons (an "Acquiring Person") has acquired, or obtained the right
to acquire, beneficial ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock (the "Stock Acquisition Date"), (ii) 20 business days following the
commencement of a tender offer or exchange offer that would result in a person
or group beneficially owning 30% or more of such outstanding shares of Common
Stock or (iii) 20 business days after the Board of Directors of the Company
shall declare any Person to be an Adverse Person.

                  The Board of Directors may declare a Person to be an Adverse
Person upon a determination that such person, alone or together with its
affiliates and associates, has become the Beneficial Owner of an amount of
Common Stock which the Board of Directors determines to be substantial (which
amount shall in no event be less than 10% of the shares of Common Stock then
outstanding) and a determination by at least a majority of the Board of
Directors, after reasonable inquiry and investigation, including consultation
with such persons as such directors shall deem appropriate, that (a) such
beneficial ownership by such person is intended to cause, is reasonably likely
to cause or will cause the Company to repurchase the Common Stock beneficially
owned by such person or to cause pressure on the Company to take action or enter
into a transaction or series of transactions intended to provide such person
with short-term financial gain under circumstances where the Board of Directors
determines that the best long-term interests of the Company and its shareholders
would not be served by taking such action or entering into such transactions or
series of transactions at that time, or (b) such beneficial ownership is causing
or reasonably likely to cause a material adverse impact (including, but not
limited to, impairment of relationships with customers, suppliers or employees
or impairment of the Company's ability to maintain its competitive position or
effectuate a transaction that the Board of Directors deems to be in the best
interests of the Company's shareholders) on the business or prospects of the
Company to the detriment of the Company's shareholders, or (c) 


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such beneficial ownership otherwise is determined to be not in the best
interests of the Company and its shareholders, employees, customers and
communities in which the Company and its subsidiaries do business. However, the
Board of Directors may choose not to declare a person to be an Adverse Person if
such person provides to the Board of Directors in writing a statement of the
person's purpose and intentions in connection with the proposed acquisition of
Common Stock, together with any other information reasonably requested of the
person by the Board of Directors, and the Board of Directors, based on such
statement and reasonable inquiry and investigation as it deems appropriate,
determines to notify and notifies such person in writing that it will not
declare the person to be an Adverse Person; provided, however, that the Board of
Directors may expressly condition in any manner a determination not to declare a
person an Adverse Person on such conditions as the Board of Directors may
select, including, without limitation, such person's not acquiring more than a
specified amount of stock and/or on such person's not taking actions
inconsistent with the purposes and intentions disclosed by such person in the
statement provided to the Board of Directors. If the Board of Directors should
at any time determine, upon reasonable inquiry and investigation, that such
person has not met or complied with any conditions specified by the Board of
Directors, the Board of Directors may at any time thereafter declare the person
to be an Adverse Person.

                  Until the Distribution Date, (i) the Rights will be evidenced
by the Common Stock certificates and will be transferred with and only with such
Common Stock certificates, (ii) new Common Stock certificates issued after the
Record Date will contain a notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by
reference and (iii) the surrender for transfer of any certificates for Common
Stock outstanding will also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated
with the Common Stock represented by such certificate.

                  The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date and
will expire at the close of business on December 6, 2003, unless earlier
redeemed or exchanged by the Company as described below.

                  As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, Rights
Certificates will be mailed to holders of record of the Common Stock as of the
close of business on the Distribution Date and, thereafter, the separate Rights
Certificates alone will represent the Rights. Except as otherwise determined by
the Board of Directors, only shares of Common Stock issued prior to the
Distribution Date will be issued with Rights.

                  If (1) the Company or any Acquiring Person publicly announces
that, at any time following the Rights Dividend Declaration Date, a Person
(other than any subsidiary of the Company or any employee benefit plan of the
Company or any subsidiary of the Company) has become the Beneficial Owner of 30%
or more of the then outstanding shares of Common Stock (except pursuant to an
offer for all outstanding shares of Common Stock which certain directors
determine to be fair to and otherwise in the best interests of the Company and
its shareholders), or (2) the Board of Directors determines that a person is an
Adverse Person, then each holder of a Right will thereafter have the right to
receive, upon exercise, (a) Common Stock (or, in certain circumstances, cash,
property or other securities of the Company) having a value equal to two times
the exercise price of the Right, or (b) at the discretion of the Board of
Directors, upon 


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exercise and without payment of the exercise price, Common Stock (or, in certain
circumstances, cash, property or other securities of the Company) having a value
equal to the Spread (as defined in the Rights Agreement). Notwithstanding any of
the foregoing, following the occurrence of any of the events set forth in this
paragraph or in the second following paragraph, all Rights that are, or (under
certain circumstances specified in the Rights Agreement) were, beneficially
owned by any Acquiring Person or Adverse Person will not be exercisable. Rights
owned by other persons are not exercisable following the occurrence of any of
the events set forth above until such time as the Rights are no longer
redeemable by the Company as set in the first sentence of the fifth succeeding
paragraph.

                  For example, at an exercise price of $200.00 per Right, each
Right not owned by an Acquiring Person or an Adverse Person (or by certain
related parties) following an event set forth in the preceding paragraph would
entitle its holder to purchase $400.00 worth of Common Stock (or other
consideration, as noted above) for $200.00. Assuming that the Common Stock had a
per share value of $50.00 at such time, the holder of each valid Right would be
entitled to purchase 8 shares of Common Stock for $200.00.

                If, at any time following a Stock Acquisition Date, (i) the
Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination transaction (other
than a merger which certain directors determine to be fair to and otherwise in
the best interests of the Company and its shareholders), or (ii) 50% or more of
the Company's assets or earning power is sold or transferred, each holder of a
Right (except Rights which previously have been voided as set forth above) shall
thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise, common stock of the
acquiring company having a value equal to two times the exercise price of the
Right. The events set forth in this paragraph and in the second preceding
paragraph are referred to as the "Triggering Events."

                  The Purchase Price payable upon exercise of the Rights are
subject to adjustment from time to time (i) in the event of a stock dividend on,
or a subdivision, combination or reclassification of, the Common Stock, (ii) if
holders of the Common Stock are granted certain rights or warrants to subscribe
for Common Stock or convertible securities at less than the current market price
of the Common Stock, or (iii) upon the distribution to holders of the Common
Stock of evidences of indebtedness or assets (excluding regular quarterly cash
dividends) or of subscription rights or warrants (other than those referred to
above).

                With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price
will be required until cumulative adjustments amount to at least 1% of the
Purchase Price. No fractional Units will be issued and, in lieu thereof, an
adjustment in cash will be made based on the market price of the Common Stock on
the last trading date prior to the date of exercise.

                  In general, the Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but
not in part, at a price of $.01 per Right, at any time until the close of
business on the twentieth business day following the Stock Acquisition Date. The
Company may not redeem the Rights after 20 business days following the date of
any declaration by the Board of Directors that a person is an Adverse Person.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of Directors may redeem the Rights 


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if such redemption is incidental to a merger or other business combination
involving the Company but not involving an Acquiring Person or an Adverse
Person. After the redemption period has expired, the Company's right of
redemption may be reinstated if an Acquiring Person reduces his beneficial
ownership to 10% or less of the outstanding shares of Common Stock in a
transaction or series of transactions not involving the Company. Immediately
upon the action of the Board of Directors ordering redemption of the Rights, the
Rights will terminate and the only right of the holders of Rights will be to
receive the $.01 per Right redemption price.

                Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will
have no rights as a shareholder of the Company, including, without limitation,
the right to vote or to receive dividends. While the distribution of the Rights
will not be taxable to shareholders or to the Company, shareholders may,
depending upon the circumstances, recognize taxable income in the event that the
Rights become exercisable for Common Stock (or other consideration) of the
Company or for common stock of the acquiring company as set forth above.

                Any of the provisions of the Rights Agreement may be amended by
the Board of Directors of the Company prior to the Distribution Date. From and
after the Distribution Date, the provisions of the Rights Agreement may be
amended by the Board in order to cure any ambiguity, to make changes which do
not adversely affect the interests of holders of Rights (excluding the interests
of any Acquiring Person or Adverse Person), or to shorten or lengthen any time
period under the Rights Agreement; provided, however, that no amendment to
adjust the time period governing redemption shall be made on or after the
Distribution Date at such time as the Rights are not redeemable.

                A copy of the Rights Agreement has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission as an Exhibit to a Form 8-K dated
___________________, 1993. A copy of the Rights Agreement is available free of
charge from the Company. This summary description of the Rights does not purport
to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Rights
Agreement, which is incorporated herein by reference.


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