1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-10161 FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) OHIO 34-1339938 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF (IRS EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) NUMBER) III CASCADE PLAZA, 7TH FLOOR, AKRON, OHIO 44308-1103 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) (330) 996-6300 (TELEPHONE NUMBER) OUTSTANDING SHARES OF COMMON STOCK, AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 89,802,272 INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT (1) HAS FILED ALL REPORTS REQUIRED TO BE FILED BY SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 DURING THE PRECEDING 12 MONTHS (OR FOR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD THAT THE REGISTRANT WAS REQUIRED TO FILE SUCH REPORTS), AND (2) HAS BEEN SUBJECT TO SUCH FILING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PAST 90 DAYS. YES X NO 2 FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION PART I - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - ---------------------------- The following statements included in the quarterly unaudited report to shareholders are incorporated by reference: Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 1999, December 31, 1998 and September 30, 1998 Consolidated Statements of Income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the year ended December 31, 1998 and for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as of September 30, 1999, December 31, 1998, and September 30, 1998 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions as of September 30, 1999, December 31, 1998 and September 30, 1998 and Results of Operations for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 and for the year ended December 31, 1998. 3 FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - --------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) (Unaudited, except December 31, 1998) ----------------------------------------------- September 30 December 31 September 30 ------------ ----------- ------------ 1999 1998 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Investment securities $ 2,020,384 1,903,266 1,804,131 Federal funds sold & other investments 1,140 6,739 8,864 Commercial loans 2,981,820 2,613,838 2,341,814 Mortgage loans 1,334,623 1,648,346 1,996,757 Installment loans 1,436,541 1,199,014 1,265,165 Home equity loans 396,272 377,358 310,898 Credit card loans 100,681 99,541 93,872 Manufactured housing loans 672,398 289,308 240,683 Leases 218,032 171,040 203,889 ----------- --------- --------- Total loans 7,140,367 6,398,445 6,453,078 Less allowance for possible loan losses 106,892 96,149 79,693 ----------- --------- --------- Net loans 7,033,475 6,302,296 6,373,385 Cash and due from banks 295,008 327,997 247,724 Premises and equipment, net 134,094 140,841 140,512 Intangible assets 159,951 169,725 184,769 Accrued interest receivable and other assets 281,911 175,160 192,050 ----------- --------- --------- $ 9,925,963 9,026,024 8,951,435 =========== ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: Demand-non-interest bearing $ 1,009,982 1,026,377 940,298 Demand-interest bearing 631,193 917,765 893,730 Savings 1,705,227 1,810,340 1,800,008 Certificates and other time deposits 3,512,361 3,091,496 3,013,609 ----------- --------- --------- Total deposits 6,858,763 6,845,978 6,647,645 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other borrowings 2,053,896 1,123,204 1,192,131 ----------- --------- --------- Total funds 8,912,659 7,969,182 7,839,776 Accrued taxes, expenses, and other liabilities 126,959 117,714 134,089 ----------- --------- --------- Total liabilities 9,039,618 8,086,896 7,973,865 Mandatorily redeemable preferred securities 21,450 32,472 50,000 Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, without par value: authorized 7 million shares Preferred stock, Series A, without par value: designated 800,000 shares; none outstanding Convertible preferred stock, Series B, without par value; designated 220,000 shares; 163,534, 403,232 and 419,242 shares outstanding at September 30, 1999, December 31, 1998 and September 30, 1998, respectively 3,934 9,299 9,671 Common stock, without par value: authorized 300,000,000 shares; issued 92,046,920 91,161,362 and 90,866,857 shares, respectively 127,938 122,387 122,078 Capital surplus 117,535 117,845 109,532 Accumulated other comprehensive income (27,686) 5,858 11,158 Retained earnings 696,275 668,837 699,018 Treasury stock, at cost, 2,244,648, 1,166,604 and 1,664,619 shares, respectively (53,101) (17,570) (23,887) ----------- --------- --------- Total shareholders' equity 864,895 906,656 927,570 ----------- --------- --------- $ 9,925,963 9,026,024 8,951,435 =========== ========= ========= Certain previously reported amounts may have been classified to conform to current presentation. See notes to accompanying consolidated financial statements. 4 FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION AVERAGE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS Unaudited - ----------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) 3rd Qtr 2nd Qtr 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 3rd Qtr 1999 1999 1999 1998 1998 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------- ASSETS Investment securities $1,854,863 1,718,124 1,820,047 1,778,551 1,829,307 Federal funds sold 9,149 1,149 4,353 5,739 3,051 Commercial loans 2,929,115 2,821,088 2,648,284 2,625,360 2,518,575 Mortgage loans 1,401,899 1,675,442 1,707,232 1,714,004 1,782,600 Installment loans 1,418,423 1,330,759 1,168,905 1,260,757 1,231,310 Home Equity loans 391,277 380,361 348,220 309,130 308,763 Credit card loans 100,756 100,290 102,080 96,694 93,272 Manufactured housing loans 593,752 415,032 368,503 266,759 204,376 Leases 202,950 180,729 170,352 187,638 198,657 ---------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Loans less unearned income 7,038,172 6,903,701 6,513,576 6,460,342 6,337,553 Less allowance for possible loan losses 108,067 104,875 101,788 95,211 80,774 ---------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Net loans 6,930,105 6,798,826 6,411,788 6,365,131 6,256,779 Cash and due from banks 238,835 272,025 285,589 172,315 260,322 Premises and equipment, net 136,448 139,026 140,149 140,872 144,844 Accrued interest receivable and other assets 428,498 400,547 402,371 405,167 375,451 ---------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total Assets $9,597,898 9,329,697 9,064,297 8,867,775 8,869,754 ========== ========= ========= ========= ========= LIABILITIES Deposits: Demand-non-interest bearing $1,036,066 1,080,078 1,066,573 1,000,358 974,650 Demand-interest bearing 659,437 694,590 659,189 671,672 847,578 Savings 1,741,610 1,836,459 1,878,596 1,674,459 1,784,982 Certificates and other time deposits 3,407,053 3,109,435 3,111,321 3,247,273 3,064,187 ---------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total deposits 6,844,166 6,720,562 6,715,679 6,593,762 6,671,397 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other borrowings 1,718,674 1,538,493 1,239,299 1,163,821 1,107,895 ---------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total funds 8,562,840 8,259,055 7,954,978 7,757,583 7,779,292 Accrued taxes, expenses and other liabilities 150,905 154,059 172,874 151,472 141,243 ---------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total liabilities 8,713,745 8,413,114 8,127,852 7,909,055 7,920,535 Mandatorily redeemable preferred securities 21,450 21,450 22,997 41,676 50,000 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 862,703 895,133 913,448 917,044 899,219 ---------- --------- --------- --------- --------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $9,597,898 9,329,697 9,064,297 8,867,775 8,869,754 ========== ========= ========= ========= ========= Certain previously reported amounts may have been reclassified to conform to current presentation. See notes to accompanying consolidated financial statements. 5 FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - ------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) (In thousands except per share data) ----------------------------------------------------- Quarters Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ------------------------ ----------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest income: Interest and fees on loans $ 148,582 138,395 430,136 393,663 Interest and dividends on securities: Taxable 25,074 27,278 73,347 78,481 Exempt from Federal income taxes 1,616 1,309 5,093 3,498 Interest on Federal funds sold 102 37 167 156 --------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest income 175,374 167,019 508,743 475,798 --------- ------- ------- ------- Interest expense: Demand-interest bearing 998 1,674 3,821 4,688 Savings 9,888 9,435 30,382 26,219 Certificates and other time deposits 44,063 47,620 123,314 135,809 Interest on securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other borrowings 22,454 16,797 56,841 46,544 --------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest expense 77,403 75,526 214,358 213,260 --------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income 97,971 91,493 294,385 262,538 Provision for possible loan losses 6,913 5,941 32,968 20,249 --------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income after provision for possible loan losses 91,058 85,552 261,417 242,289 --------- ------- ------- ------- Other income: Trust department income 4,636 3,968 13,417 11,534 Service charges on depositors' accounts 11,203 10,810 30,872 29,580 Credit card fees 7,001 5,477 19,453 14,278 Service fees - other 4,301 2,786 11,075 7,561 Manufactured housing income 2,910 1,117 5,741 6,675 Securities gains (losses) (662) 2,148 7,415 5,511 Loan sales and servicing 2,192 6,199 6,055 12,854 Other operating income 6,953 4,541 18,979 15,512 --------- ------- ------- ------- Total other income 38,534 37,046 113,007 103,505 --------- ------- ------- ------- 129,592 122,598 374,424 345,794 Other expenses: Salaries, wages, pension and employee benefits 33,186 34,347 106,798 99,123 Net occupancy expense 5,333 5,852 16,205 17,306 Equipment expense 4,889 3,917 14,513 10,692 Amortization of intangibles 2,589 2,861 8,200 5,980 Other operating expense 24,911 25,834 103,538 84,233 --------- ------- ------- ------- Total other expenses 70,908 72,811 249,254 217,334 --------- ------- ------- ------- Income before Federal income taxes and extraordinary item 58,684 49,787 125,170 128,460 Federal income taxes 18,780 15,932 41,015 41,006 --------- ------- ------- ------- Income before extraordinary item 39,904 33,855 84,155 87,454 Extraordinary item, net of tax benefit of $3,148 (extinguishment of debt) --- --- (5,847) --- --------- ------- ------- ------- Net income $ 39,904 33,855 78,308 87,454 ========= ======= ======= ======= Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes: Unrealized gain (losses) on securities: Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during period (5,518) 7,649 (28,724) 9,657 Less/(add): reclassification for gains (losses) realized in net income (430) 1,396 4,820 3,582 --------- ------- ------- ------- Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes (5,088) 6,253 (33,544) 6,075 --------- ------- ------- ------- Comprehensive Income $ 34,816 40,108 44,764 93,529 ========= ======= ======= ======= Basic net income per share: Income before extraordinary item $ 0.44 0.38 0.92 1.02 Extraordinary item --- --- (0.06) --- --------- ------- ------- ------- Basic net income after extraordinary charge $ 0.44 0.38 0.86 1.02 ========= ======= ======= ======= Diluted net income per share: Income before extraordinary item 0.44 0.37 0.92 1.00 Extraordinary item --- --- (0.06) --- --------- ------- ------- ------- Diluted net income after extraordinary charge $ 0.44 0.37 0.86 1.00 ========= ======= ======= ======= Dividends paid $ 0.20 0.16 0.56 0.48 Weighted-average shares outstanding - basic 90,087 87,961 90,711 85,350 Weighted-average shares outstanding - diluted 91,260 90,798 91,970 87,472 Certain previously reported amounts may have been reclassified to conform to current reporting practices. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands except per share data) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Nine months ended September 30, 1999 and Accumulated years ended 1998 and 1997 Other Preferred Common Capital Comprehensive Stock Stock Surplus Income - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at Year Ended 1996 $ 22,693 114,149 64,462 (3,396) Net income -- -- -- -- Cash dividends - common stock ($0.61 per share) -- -- -- -- Stock options exercised/debentures or preferred stock converted (12,776) 4,182 11,738 -- Shares issued - acquisition -- 549 4,911 -- Treasury shares purchased -- -- -- -- Stock dividends -- 1,013 (1,013) -- Market adjustment investment securities -- -- -- 7,999 Other -- -- 199 -- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at Year Ended 1997 9,917 119,893 80,297 4,603 Net income -- -- -- -- Cash dividends - common stock ($0.66/share) and preferred stock -- -- -- -- Acquisition adjustment of fiscal year -- -- -- -- Stock options exercised/debentures or preferred stock converted (618) 400 3,717 -- Treasury shares purchased -- -- -- -- Treasury shares reissued - acquisition -- -- 25,919 -- Treasury shares reissued - public offering -- -- 6,518 -- Stock dividends -- 1,929 (1,929) -- Market adjustment investment securities -- -- -- 1,255 Other -- 165 3,323 -- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at December 31, 1998 9,299 122,387 117,845 5,858 Net income (loss) -- -- -- -- Cash dividends - common stock ($0.56 per share) -- -- -- -- Cash dividends - preferred stock -- -- -- -- Stock options exercised/debentures or preferred stock converted (5,365) 5,596 (310) -- Treasury shares purchased -- -- -- -- Market adjustment investment securities -- -- -- (33,544) Other -- (45) -- -- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at September 30, 1999 - Unaudited $ 3,934 127,938 117,535 (27,686) =========================================================================================================================== Nine months ended September 30, 1999 and years ended 1998 and 1997 Total Retained Treasury Shareholders' Earnings Stock Equity - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at Year Ended 1996 582,519 (68,944) 711,483 Net income 114,708 -- 114,708 Cash dividends - common stock ($0.61 per share) (44,136) -- (44,136) Stock options exercised/debentures or preferred stock converted (1,428) 1,616 3,332 Shares issued - acquisition 1,499 -- 6,959 Treasury shares purchased -- (51,147) (51,147) Stock dividends (5) (722) (727) Market adjustment investment securities -- -- 7,999 Other (1,250) 257 (794) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at Year Ended 1997 651,907 (118,940) 747,677 Net income 72,517 -- 72,517 Cash dividends - common stock ($0.66/share) and preferred stock (50,525) -- (50,525) Acquisition adjustment of fiscal year (1,857) -- (1,857) Stock options exercised/debentures or preferred stock converted (2,607) 12,111 13,003 Treasury shares purchased -- (25,703) (25,703) Treasury shares reissued - acquisition -- 89,286 115,205 Treasury shares reissued - public offering -- 20,806 27,324 Stock dividends -- -- 0 Market adjustment investment securities -- -- 1,255 Other (598) 4,870 7,760 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at December 31, 1998 668,837 (17,570) 906,656 Net income 78,308 -- 78,308 Cash dividends - common stock ($0.56 per share) (51,007) -- (51,007) Cash dividends - preferred stock 239 -- (239) Stock options exercised/debentures or preferred stock converted -- 10,278 10,199 Treasury shares purchased -- (46,597) (46,597) Market adjustment investment securities -- -- (33,544) Other 376 788 1,119 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at September 30, 1999 - Unaudited 696,275 (53,101) 864,895 =========================================================================================================== Certain previously reported amounts may have been reclassified to conform to current reporting practices. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 7 FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Nine Months Ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 (in thousands) 1999 1998 ------------------ Operating Activities - -------------------- Net income $78,308 87,454 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 32,968 20,249 Provision for depreciation and amortization 13,781 14,145 Amortization of investment securities premiums, net 1,811 1,020 Amortization of income for lease financing (10,144) (8,482) Gains on sales of investment securities, net (7,415) (5,511) Deferred federal income taxes (4,618) (7,518) Increase in interest receivables (16,335) (5,437) Increase in interest payable 12,895 1,215 Amortization of values ascribed to acquired intangibles 8,200 5,980 Other increases (68,852) (157,439) -------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 40,599 (54,324) -------------------- Investing Activities: - --------------------- Dispositions of investment securities: Available-for-sale - sales 570,361 549,641 Available-for-sale - maturities 369,120 399,558 Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale (1,102,442) (1,196,002) Net decrease in federal funds sold 5,599 60,427 Net increase in loans and leases, except sales (754,003) (1,144,249) Sales of loans -- 433,505 Purchases of premises and equipment (16,147) (26,936) Sales of premises and equipment 9,113 1,467 ---------------------- NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (918,399) (922,589) ---------------------- Financing Activities - -------------------- Net decrease in demand, NOW and savings deposits (408,080) 488,995 Net increase in time deposits 420,865 138,386 Net increase in securities sold under repurchase agreements and other borrowings 930,692 250,301 Proceeds from mandatorily redeemable preferred securities -- 50,000 Repayment of mandatorily redeemable preferred securities (11,022) -- Cash dividends (51,246) (35,627) Purchase of treasury shares (46,597) (26,538) Treasury shares reissued - acquisition -- 115,655 Treasury shares reissued - public offering -- 29,888 Proceeds from exercise of stock options 10,199 2,439 -------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 844,811 1,013,499 Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (32,989) 36,586 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 327,997 211,138 -------------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $295,008 247,724 ==================== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION: - -------------------------------------------------- Cash paid during the year for: Interest, net of amount capitalized $111,282 153,491 Income taxes $44,548 52,710 ==================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 8 FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements September 30, 1999, December 31, 1998 and September 30, 1998 1. Organization - FirstMerit Corporation ("Corporation"), is a bank holding company whose principal assets are the common stock of its wholly owned subsidiary, FirstMerit Bank, N. A. In addition FirstMerit Corporation owns all of the common stock of Citizens Investment Corporation, Citizens Savings Corporation of Stark County, FirstMerit Capital Trust I, FirstMerit Community Development Corporation, FirstMerit Credit Life Insurance Company, Mobile Consultants, Inc., and SF Development Corp. 2. Acquisitions and Merger-related Costs - On May 22, 1998, the Corporation completed the acquisition of CoBancorp Inc., a bank holding company headquartered in Elyria, Ohio with consolidated assets of approximately $666 million. CoBancorp, Inc. ("COBI") was merged with and into the Corporation and accounted for under purchase accounting requirements. At the time of the merger, the value of the transaction was $174.1 million. In connection with the merger, the Corporation issued 3.897 million shares of its common stock (valued at $29.375/share), paid approximately $50.0 million in cash, and assumed merger-related liabilities of approximately $9.6 million. The transaction created goodwill of approximately $136.5 million that will be amortized primarily over 25 years. The following pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the results which actually would have been obtained if the merger had been consummated in the past or which may be obtained in the future. - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Nine months ended September 30, 1998 for FirstMerit and three months ended March 31, 1998 for CoBancorp. CoBancorp results from April 1, 1998 to May 21, 1998 could not be isolated and are not included in the following table. CoBancorp results from May 22, 1998 (the date of merger) through September 30, 1998 are included in the FirstMerit totals. - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pro Forma FirstMerit CoBancorp Adjustments Combined - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest income $475,798 11,942 354 488,094 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income 262,538 7,295 -1,151 268,682 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income 87,454 1,307 -1,913 86,848 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted average diluted shares 88,432 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings per diluted share $0.98 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- On September 14, 1998, FirstMerit closed on the secondary underwritten public offering of 1.38 million shares of FirstMerit Common Stock. The reissuance of these shares was necessary to allow FirstMerit to treat the Security First merger as a pooling-of-interests for accounting purposes. 9 On October 23, 1998, the Corporation completed the acquisition of Security First Corp. ("Security First"), a $678 million holding company headquartered in Mayfield Heights, Ohio. Under terms of the merger agreement, Security First was merged with and into the Corporation. The transaction was structured with a fixed exchange ratio of 0.8855 shares of FirstMerit common stock for each share of Security First common stock. At the time of the merger, the pooling-of-interests transaction was valued at $22.58 per share, or approximately $199 million. The accompanying consolidated financial statements, the notes thereto and management's discussion and analysis have all been restated to account for the acquisition as if it had happened at the beginning of each period presented. In conjunction with the Security First acquisition, the Corporation incurred merger-related and conforming accounting expenses of approximately $17.2 million, before taxes, or $12.8 million after taxes. The components of these costs and the remaining unpaid amounts at December 31, 1998, March 31, 1999, June 30, 1999 and September 30, 1999 are shown in the following table. During the third quarter, based on current information, estimated liabilities associated with loan conversion expenses were reduced by $353.4 thousand. This amount was taken back into reported income but had no effect on core earnings as the increase in reported income was offset by a reduction of the same amount in merger-related expenses. The remaining liability at September 30, 1999 is expected to be paid during 1999 and is not expected to have any adverse effect on liquidity. Dollars in thousands - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Remaining Remaining Remaining Remaining Costs Liability Liability Liability Liability Accrued December 31, March 31, June 30, September 30, Description of Costs in 1998 1998 1999 1999 1999 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Salary, wages & benefits $ 1,689 50 42 42 42 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Occupancy and equipment expense 552 511 482 475 206 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Loan conversion expense 1,516 1,031 844 776 155 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Professional services 4,450 1,467 -- -- -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Other operating expenses 1,576 1,196 1,417 1,390 1,101 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TOTAL OTHER EXPENSES 9,783 4,255 2,785 2,683 1,504 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Reduction of other operating income 89 -- -- -- -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Provision for loan losses conforming entry 7,300 -- -- -- -- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Totals $17,172 4,255 2,785 2,683 1,504 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 10 On February 12, 1999, the Corporation completed the acquisition of Signal Corp, a $1.9 billion bank holding company headquartered in Wooster, Ohio. Under terms of the merger agreement, the fixed exchange ratio was 1.32 shares of FirstMerit Common Stock for each share of Signal Common Stock and one share of FirstMerit Series B preferred stock for each share of Signal Series B preferred stock. Based on the closing price of $25.00 per common share and $71.00 per Series B preferred share, the transaction, accounted for as a pooling-of-interests, was valued at approximately $436 million. The accompanying consolidated financial statements, the notes thereto and management's discussion and analysis have all been restated to account for the acquisition as if it had happened at the beginning of each period presented. In conjunction with the Signal acquisition, the Corporation incurred merger-related and conforming accounting expenses of approximately $43.8 million, before taxes, or $32.3 million after taxes. The components of these costs and the remaining unpaid amounts at March 31, 1999, June 30, 1999 and September 30, 1999 are shown in the following table. The unpaid liability at September 30, 1999 is expected to be paid during the remainder of 1999 and is not expected to have a material impact on liquidity. Dollars in thousands - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Remaining Remaining Costs Liability Remaining Liability Accrued March 31, Liability September 30, Description of Costs 1st Q 1999 1999 June 30, 1999 1999 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Salary, wages and benefits $ 7,736 1,555 -- -- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loan conversion expense 7,016 1,663 1,126 637 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Professional services 8,856 295 -- -- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other operating expenses 10,014 6,483 5,857 3,701 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL OTHER EXPENSES 33,622 9,996 6,983 4,338 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Provision for loan losses conforming 10,200 entry - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Totals $43,822 9,996 6,983 4,338 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 3. Segment Information - The Corporation provides a diversified range of banking and certain nonbanking financial services and products through its various subsidiaries. Management reports the Corporation's results through its major segment classification - Supercommunity Banking. Included in this category are certain nonbank affiliates, eliminations of certain intercompany transactions and certain nonrecurring transactions. Also included are portions of certain assets, capital, and support functions not specifically identifiable with Supercommunity Banking. The Corporation's business is conducted solely in the United States. The Corporation evaluates performance based on profit or loss from operations before income taxes. The following table presents a summary of financial results and significant performance measures for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1999. In the Earnings Summary and other sections of Management's Discussion and Analysis, these same income statement categories and ratios are calculated excluding merger and other unusual expenses. - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Super Community Parent & Corporate 1999 Banking Other Adjs/Elims Consolidated - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) 3Q YTD 3Q YTD 3Q YTD 3Q YTD - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATIONS: - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net interest income $96,669 295,830 1,304 -1,434 -2 -11 97,971 294,385 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Provision for possible loan losses 6,623 32,233 290 735 -- -- 6,913 32,968 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other income 35,668 107,478 13,145 31,653 -10,279 -26,124 38,534 113,007 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other expenses 74,431 254,365 6,758 21,024 -10,281 -26,135 70,908 249,254 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before extraordinary charge 33,859 73,780 44,528 86,413 -38,483 -76,038 39,904 84,155 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $33,859 67,933 44,528 86,413 -38,483 -76,038 39,904 78,308 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in millions) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AVERAGES: - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets $ 9,610 9,328 NM NM NM NM 9,598 9,352 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loans 7,020 6,808 NM NM NM NM 7,038 6,815 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings assets 8,832 8,622 NM NM NM NM 8,902 8,618 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deposits 6,898 6,818 NM NM NM NM 6,844 6,774 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shareholders' equity $ 840 832 NM NM NM NM 863 891 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RATIOS: - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ROCE 15.98% 10.91% NM NM NM NM 18.44% 11.79% - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ROA 1.40% 0.97% NM NM NM NM 1.65% 1.12% - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Efficiency ratio* NM NM NM NM NM NM 49.45% 51.44% - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NM = Not Meaningful * - Adjusted for merger-related and conforming expenses and an extraordinary item. Note: 1998 information not presented due to limited average balance and business line information maintained by certain acquired companies. 12 The table below presents estimated revenues from external customers, by product and service group for the 1999 third quarter and year-to-date periods: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Three months ended September 30, 1999 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) Retail Commercial Trust Services Total - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest and fees $100,813 90,763 4,636 196,212 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Service charges 11,768 3,736 --- 15,504 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loan sales/service 2,192 --- --- 2,192 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Totals $114,773 94,499 4,636 213,908 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Nine months ended September 30, 1999 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands) Retail Commercial Trust Services Total - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest and fees $293,806 266,525 13,417 573,748 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Service charges 33,377 8,570 --- 41,947 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loan sales/service 6,055 --- --- 6,055 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Totals $333,238 275,095 13,417 621,750 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4. Earnings per Share - Primary and Diluted earnings per share were calculated as follows: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EARNINGS PER SHARE CALCULATION 1999 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before extraordinary charge $39,904 33,855 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income 39,904 33,855 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Less: preferred stock dividends -68 -174 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income available to common shareholders 39,836 33,681 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Average common shares outstanding 90,087 87,961 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EARNINGS PER BASIC COMMON SHARE 0.44 0.38 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income available to common shareholders 39,836 33,681 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Add: preferred stock dividends 68 174 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Add: interest expense on convertible bonds, net 18 128 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income used in diluted EPS calculation 39,922 33,983 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Average common shares outstanding 90,087 87,961 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equivalents from stock options* 577 2,837 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equivalents from convertible debentures 142 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equivalents from convertible preferred securities 454 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Avg common stock and equivalents outstanding 91,260 90,798 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EARNINGS PER DILUTED COMMON SHARE $ 0.44 0.37 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EARNINGS PER SHARE CALCULATION 1999 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before extraordinary charge $84,155 87,454 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income 78,308 87,454 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Less: preferred stock dividends -239 -349 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income available to common shareholders 78,069 87,105 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Average common shares outstanding 90,711 85,350 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EARNINGS PER BASIC COMMON SHARE 0.86 1.02 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income available to common shareholders 78,069 87,105 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Add: preferred stock dividends 239 349 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Add: interest expense on convertible bonds, net 57 256 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income used in diluted share calculation 78,365 87,710 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Average common shares outstanding 90,711 85,350 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equivalents from stock options* 610 2,122 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equivalents from convertible debentures 144 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equivalents from convertible preferred securities 505 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Avg common stock and equivalents outstanding 91,970 87,472 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EARNINGS PER DILUTED COMMON SHARE $ 0.86 1.00 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * - Breakout of stock equivalents was not available for the 1998 periods. 5. In June 1998, the FASB issued Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" (SFAS 133). SFAS 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and requires an entity to recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the Balance Sheet and measure those instruments at fair value. If certain conditions are met, a derivative may be specifically designated as a hedge to various exposures. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative (i.e., gains and losses) depends on the intended use of the derivative and its resulting designation. This statement was originally to be effective for all fiscal quarters beginning after June 15, 1999. In July 1999, the FASB issued Statement No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133 an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. The primary purpose of SFAS 137 was to postpone the implementation date of SFAS 133 by one year. As a result, the Corporation is required to implement SFAS 133 for the first quarter 2001. 6. Management believes the interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments consisting only of normal recurring accruals, necessary for fair presentation of the September 30, 1999 and 1998 and December 31, 1998 statements of condition and the results of operations for the quarter and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998. 7. The Corporation cautions that any forward looking statements contained in this report, in a report incorporated by reference to this report or made by management of the Corporation, involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based upon various factors. Actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied. Reference is made to the section titled "Forward-looking Statements" in the Corporation's Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 1998. 14 ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Average Consolidated Balance Sheet, Fully-tax Equivalent Interest Rates and Interest Differential (Dollars in thousands) Three Months ended September 30, Year ended December 31, --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- 1999 1998 --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- Average Average Average Average Balance Interest Rate Balance Interest Rate --------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- ASSETS Investment securities $ 1,854,863 27,598 5.90% 1,715,543 109,917 6.41% Federal funds sold 9,149 102 4.42% 44,878 2,400 5.35% Loans, net of unearned income 7,038,172 148,652 8.38% 6,131,665 533,732 8.70% ----------- ------- --------- ------- Total earning assets 8,902,184 176,352 7.86% 7,892,086 646,049 8.19% Allowance for possible loan losses (108,067) - - (80,441) - - Cash and due from banks 238,835 - - 204,353 - - Other assets 564,946 - - 504,577 - - ----------- ------- --------- ------- Total assets $ 9,597,898 - 8,520,575 - =========== ======= ========= ======= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: Demand- non-interest bearing $ 1,036,066 - - 1,083,354 - - Demand- interest bearing 659,437 998 0.60% 752,096 13,222 1.76% Savings 1,741,610 9,888 2.25% 1,600,122 44,077 2.75% Certificates and other time deposits 3,407,053 44,063 5.13% 3,019,637 165,198 5.47% ----------- ------- --------- ------- Total deposits 6,844,166 54,949 3.19% 6,455,209 222,497 3.45% Federal funds purchased, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other borrowings 1,718,674 22,454 5.18% 1,063,848 63,879 6.00% Total interest bearing liabilities 7,526,774 77,403 4.08% 6,435,703 286,376 4.45% Other liabilities 150,905 - 118,417 - Mandatorily redeemable preferred securities 21,450 - 41,236 - Shareholders' equity 862,703 - 841,865 - ----------- ------- --------- ------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 9,597,898 - 8,520,575 - =========== ======= ========= ======= Net yield on earning assets 98,949 4.41% 359,673 4.56% ======= ===== ======= ===== Interest rate spread 3.78% 3.74% ===== ===== Three Months ended September 30, -------------------------------- 1998 -------------------------------- Average Average Balance Interest Rate -------------------------------- ASSETS Investment securities 1,829,307 29,636 6.43% Federal funds sold 3,051 37 4.81% Loans, net of unearned income 6,337,553 138,476 8.67% --------- ------- Total earning assets 8,169,911 168,149 8.17% Allowance for possible loan losses (80,774) - - Cash and due from banks 260,322 - - Other assets 520,295 - - --------- ------- Total assets 8,869,754 - ========= ======= LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: Demand- non-interest bearing 974,650 - - Demand- interest bearing 847,578 1,674 0.78% Savings 1,784,982 9,435 2.10% Certificates and other time deposits 3,064,187 47,620 6.17% --------- ------- Total deposits 6,671,397 58,729 3.49% Federal funds purchased, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other borrowings 1,107,895 16,797 6.02% Total interest bearing liabilities 6,804,642 75,526 4.40% Other liabilities 141,243 - Mandatorily redeemable preferred securities 50,000 - Shareholders' equity 899,219 - --------- ------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 8,869,754 - ========= ======= Net yield on earning assets 92,623 4.50% ======= ===== Interest rate spread 3.76% ===== *Interest income on tax-exempt securities and loans have been adjusted to a fully taxable equivalent basis. *Non-accrual loans have been included in the average balances. Certain previously reported amounts may have been reclassified to conform to current reporting practices. 15 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FirstMerit Corporation's 1999 third quarter net income was $39.9 million, a 17.9% increase over 1998 third quarter net income of $33.9 million. Return on average common equity ("ROCE") for the 1999 quarter was 18.44% compared to 15.10% last year. Return on average assets ("ROA") for the quarter was 1.65% compared to 1.51% for 1998. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 1999, net income was $78.3 million compared to $87.5 million for the same 1998 period. ROCE and ROA for the current nine-month period were 11.79% and 1.12%, respectively. These same ratios for the 1998 period were 14.48% and 1.40%. Excluding 1999 merger-related costs associated with the February 12, 1999 pooling acquisition of Signal Corp and the after-tax extraordinary item of $5.8 million, year-to-date net income was $116.4 million, up 26.2% from $92.2 million for 1998 (on a comparable basis). ROCE and ROA on this same adjusted basis for the year-to-date period were 17.53% and 1.66%, respectively, compared to prior year's ratios of 15.27% and 1.47%. The results of CoBancorp, Inc., acquired by the Corporation in a purchase transaction on May 22, 1998, are included in the entire 1999 quarterly and nine-month periods and in the 1998 totals from the acquisition date through September 30, 1998. Net interest income on a fully tax-equivalent ("FTE") basis was $98.9 million for third quarter 1999, a gain of 6.8% above the $92.6 million reported last year. Growth in average earning assets was 9.0% since September 30, 1998, reaching $8.9 billion. The net interest margin for the 1999 third quarter was 4.41%, down 9 basis points from 4.50% last year. For the nine months ended September 30, 1999, net interest income FTE rose 12.3% from $262.5 million to $297.7 million. For the same nine-month period, the net interest margin was 4.62% compared to 4.56% in 1998. Excluding securities gains/losses from each quarter, noninterest income was $39.2 million compared to $34.9 million the prior year, an improvement of 12.3%. For the year-to-date period, noninterest income was up 7.8% above 1998 levels, accounting for 26.2 % of net revenue in 1999 and 27.0% of net revenue for the prior year period. Third quarter 1999 operating expenses were $70.9 million, a decline of 2.6% from the prior year level of $72.8 million. Improvement was reported, most notably, in bankcard and loan processing costs, which declined 35% largely due to the discontinuance of an outside servicing contract. Salary and benefit expense, occupancy expense and amortization of intangibles also declined, partially offset by an increase in equipment expense consistent with recent quarters, and reflecting technology upgrades since last year. The third quarter 1999 efficiency ratio was 49.45% compared to 54.85% for the 1998 quarter. The "lower is better" efficiency ratio 16 indicates the percentage of each dollar of profit used to cover operating costs. For the nine months ended September 30, 1999, operating expenses were $249.3 million versus $217.3 in 1998. Excluding merger-related expenses in both year-to-date periods, operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 totaled $215.6 million compared to $210.0 million for 1998. The adjusted year-to-date efficiency ratios for 1999 and 1998 were 51.44% and 56.19%, respectively. Assets totaled $9.9 billion at quarter end, with earning assets comprising 93% of the total. At September 30, 1999, total loans were $7.1 billion, a gain of 10.7% above 1998 quarter-end levels. On an average basis, total loans were $7.0 billion, 11.1% above 1998 third quarter levels. Average commercial loans grew 16.3% to account for 41.6% of the portfolio, up from 39.7%. Meanwhile, mortgage loans declined 21.4% to comprise 19.9% of the portfolio, down from 28.1%. The Corporation continues to shift its loan mix from lower-yielding mortgage loans to higher-yielding commercial and consumer credits. The provision for loan losses was $6.9 million, an increase of 16.4% above third quarter 1998, consistent with growth of the portfolio and changes in loan mix. For the nine-month period, the provision was $33.0 million compared to $20.2 million the prior year. Excluding a merger-related provision entry of $10.2 million recorded in the 1999 first quarter, the provision for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 was $22.8 million. The allowance for loan losses as a percent of period-end loans increased to 1.50% at the end of the third quarter, compared to 1.23% percent September 30, 1998. At September 30, 1999, non-performing assets were $29.6 million, or 0.41% of total loans and other real estate, compared to $31.3 million, or 0.48%, for the same quarter last year. The loan loss allowance (to nonperforming assets) coverage ratio was 3.6 times at quarter end compared to 2.7 times at September 30, 1998. Total deposits at September 30, 1999 and 1998 were $6.9 billion and $6.6 billion, respectively. Demand, savings and money market accounts comprised 49% of total deposits at September 30, 1999 compared to 55% at September 30, 1998. Certificates and other time deposits ("CDs") made up 51% of total deposits at September 30, 1999 and 45% at September 30, 1998. Other borrowings at September 30, 1999 were $2.1 billion, up from $1.2 billion a year ago. Shareholders' equity totaled $864.9 million at quarter end compared to $927.6 million at September 30, 1998. Earnings during the year continue to be paid out in the form of dividends and absorbed by merger-related expenses. Also decreasing shareholders' equity were treasury stock repurchases and the market value adjustment of securities. Common stock dividends paid were $18 million in the third quarter, or $0.20 per share, representing a payout ratio of 45.45%. At September 30, 1999, there were 89.8 million shares of Common Stock outstanding. 17 In August 1999, the Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program to repurchase up to 5 million shares, or approximately 5.5%, of FirstMerit's then outstanding Common Stock. It is contemplated that this program will be completed within two years. The previous program, authorized in April 1999 to repurchase 1.65 million shares of Common Stock, has been fulfilled. These share repurchase programs give the Corporation more flexibility in managing capital levels allowing any excess capital to be returned to shareholders. 18 Diluted earnings per share for the third quarter were $0.44 compared to last year's quarterly earnings of $0.37. For the nine months ended September 30, 1999, diluted earnings per share were $0.86 compared to $1.00 recorded for the same 1998 period. Excluding merger-related costs in both year-to-date periods and the extraordinary charge in the 1999 first quarter, diluted ("core") earnings per share for 1999 was $1.27 compared to $1.06 for 1998. The components of change in per share income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 and core earnings for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 1999 and 1998 are summarized in the following table: CHANGES IN EARNINGS PER - ----------------------- SHARE Reported Reported CORE EARNINGS - ----- Three months Nine months Nine months ended ended ended September 30, September 30, September 30, 1999/1998 1999/1998 1999/1998 ------------------------------------------------------ Diluted net income/core earnings per share September 30, 1998 $0.37 1.00 1.06 Increases (decreases) due to: Net interest income - taxable equivalent 0.07 0.35 0.35 Provision for possible loan losses -0.01 -0.14 -0.03 Other income 0.03 0.11 0.11 Other expenses 0.01 -0.34 -0.06 Federal income taxes - taxable equivalent -0.03 -0.01 -0.10 Extraordinary item - extinguishment of debt 0.00 -0.06 0.00 Change in share base 0.00 -0.05 -0.06 ---------------------------------------------------- Net change in diluted net income per share 0.07 -0.14 0.21 ---------------------------------------------------- Diluted net income per share September 30, 1999 $0.44 0.86 1.27 ==================================================== 19 NET INTEREST INCOME Net interest income, the Corporation's principal source of earnings, is the difference between the interest income generated by earning assets (primarily loans and investment securities) and the total interest paid on interest bearing funds (namely deposits and other borrowings). For the purpose of this discussion, net interest income is presented on a fully-taxable equivalent ("FTE") basis, to provide a comparison among types of interest earning assets. That is, interest on tax-free securities and tax-exempt loans has been restated as if such interest were taxed at the statutory Federal income tax rate of 35%, adjusted for the non-deductible portion of interest expense incurred to acquire the tax-free assets. Net interest income FTE for the quarter ended September 30, 1999 was $98.9 million compared to $92.6 million for the same period one year ago, an increase of $6.3 million. The net increase occurred as the rise in interest income of $8.2 million outpaced the increase in interest expense of $1.9 million. Of the $8.2 million increase in interest income, loan volume accounted for $14.8 million while unfavorable loan and securities rate variances lowered interest income by $7.0 million. The net increase in interest expense of $1.9 million occurred as higher borrowing volumes added $6.9 million to interest expense, while lower rates paid on wholesale debt and to customers lessened interest costs by $5.0 million. For the year-to-date period, net interest income FTE increased $32.6 million to $297.7 million. The net increase occurred as interest income rose $33.7 million and interest expense increased $1.1 million. Higher loan volume added $49.9 million to interest income, compared to last year's nine-month period, and lower rates earned on interest-bearing assets lessened interest income by $18.4 million. Interest expense increased slightly on a net basis as lower interest rates paid customers lessened interest expense by $13.8 million but interest paid on higher funding volumes resulted in an increase in interest expense of $14.9 million. The following schedule illustrates in more detail the change in net interest income FTE by rate and volume components for both interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities. 20 CHANGES IN NET INTEREST DIFFERENTIAL - FULLY-TAX EQUIVALENT RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Quarters ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1999 and 1998 1999 and 1998 ------------- ------------- Increase (Decrease) Increase (Decrease) Interest Income/Expense Interest Income/Expense ----------------------- ----------------------- Volume Yield Rate Total Volume Yield Rate Total ------- ---------- ------ ------ ---------- ------- INTEREST INCOME Investment Securities $ 380 -2,418 -2,038 2,075 -4,932 -2,857 Loans 14,798 -4,622 10,176 49,944 -13,430 36,514 Federal funds sold 68 -3 65 53 -42 11 ------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ------- Total interest income $15,246 -7,043 8,203 52,072 -18,404 33,668 INTEREST EXPENSE Interest on deposits: Demand-interest bearing $ 116 -792 -676 694 -1,561 -867 Savings 1,082 -629 453 5,888 -1,725 4,163 Certificates and other time deposits -2,314 -1,243 -3,557 -9,198 -3,297 -12,495 Federal Funds Purchased, REPOs & other borrowings 7,980 -2,323 5,657 17,543 -7,246 10,297 ------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ------- Total interest expense $ 6,864 -4,987 1,877 14,927 -13,829 1,098 ------- ------ ------ ------ ------- ------- Net interest income $ 8,382 -2,056 6,326 37,145 -4,575 32,570 ======= ====== ====== ====== ======= ======= NET INTEREST MARGIN The net interest margin, net interest income FTE divided by average earning assets, is affected by changes in the level of earning assets, the proportion of earning assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities, the interest rate spread, and changes in the corporate tax rates. A meaningful comparison of the net interest margin requires an adjustment for the changes in the statutory Federal income tax rate noted above. The following schedule shows the relationship of the tax equivalent adjustment and the net interest margin. 21 NET INTEREST MARGIN (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Quarters Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ---------------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------------------------- ------------------------- Net interest income per financial statements $ 97,971 91,493 294,393 262,538 Tax equivalent adjustment 978 1,130 3,288 2,567 ---------- --------- --------- --------- Net interest income - FTE 98,949 92,623 297,681 265,105 ========== ========= ========= ========= Adjusted net interest income - FTE 99,637 --- --- --- ========== ========= ========= ========= Average earning assets $8,902,184 8,169,911 8,617,836 7,777,485 ========== ========= ========= ========= Net interest margin 4.41% 4.50% 4.62% 4.56% ========== ========= ========= ========= Adjusted net interest margin 4.44% --- --- --- ========== ========= ========= ========= The CoBancorp, Inc. acquisition was completed on May 22, 1998. As a result, 1998 results only include CoBancorp balances for the period from May 22, 1998 through September 30, 1998 while CoBancorp balances are included in the entire 1999 periods. During the third quarter 1999, a reclassification entry between interest income and other income of $845 thousand was recorded. Of this amount, $688 thousand was due to activity prior to the third quarter. The adjusted net interest income FTE and adjusted net interest margin were computed as if the reclassification entry had been recorded in the prior 1999 quarters. 22 OTHER INCOME Other income for the quarter ended September 30, 1999 was $38.5 million, an increase of $1.5 million or 4%, over the $37.0 million earned during the same period last year. Excluding securities sales, the increase in other income was $4.3 million, or 11%. For the nine-month period, other income totaled $113.0 million, up from $103.5 million a year ago. Trust department income for the third quarter was $4.6 million, up 16.8% from the $4.0 million earned one year ago. Service charges on depositors' accounts increased 3.6% to $11.2 million from $10.8 million for last year's third quarter. Credit card fees, including merchant services, increased 27.8% to $7.0 million for the quarter compared to $5.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998. Other service fees, including Automated Teller Machine (ATM) revenue, rose from $2.8 million during the 1998 third quarter to $4.3 million for the same 1999 period. Manufactured housing income was $2.9 million for the quarter compared to $1.1 million last year. Losses on sales of securities were $662 thousand during the third quarter compared to gains of $2.1 million in 1998. Because of unfavorable market conditions, loan sales and servicing income was $2.2 million, down from $6.2 million in 1998. Other operating income was $7.0 million, consistent with the first and second quarters of 1999, compared to $4.5 million in 1998. Three-quarter 1999 results compared to the nine months ended September 30, 1998 were as follows: trust department income increased 16.3%; service charges on depositors' accounts increased 4.4%; credit card and merchant service fees increased 36.2%; other service fees, which include ATM revenue, increased 46.5%; manufactured housing income declined from $6.7 million to $5.7 million; securities gains increased 34.5%; income from loan sales and servicing, reflecting mortgage market conditions, decreased by more than half of last year's total to $6.1 million; and other operating income increased 22.4%. In banking, other income is an important complement to net interest income as it provides a source of revenues not sensitive to the interest rate environment. 23 OTHER EXPENSES Other expenses were $70.9 million for the third quarter, a decrease of $1.9 million from the $72.8 million recorded during the same quarter last year. Excluding merger-related expenses of $33.6 million in the 1999 year-to-date period, other expenses totaled $215.6 million, compared to $210.0 for 1998, on a like-basis. The "lower-is-better" efficiency ratio for the third quarter was 49.45% compared to 54.85% a year ago. The adjusted efficiency ratios for the nine-month periods were 51.44% and 56.19% for 1999 and 1998, respectively. The 1999 third quarter efficiency ratio indicates it took 49.45 cents of operating costs to generate every dollar of profit. The improvement in the efficiency ratios is a result of lower or stable operating costs and increased revenues. Salaries, wages, pension and employee benefits ("salaries and benefits"), the largest component of other expenses, totaled $33.2 million for third quarter 1999, down $1.1 million from last year's expense of $34.3 million. For the nine-month period, salaries and benefits were $106.8 million. Excluding $7.7 million of personnel merger costs taken in the 1999 first quarter, nine-month salaries and benefits were $99.1 million, the same amount as recorded in 1998. Other operating expenses for the 1999 third quarter were $24.9 million, down from $25.8 million last year. Year-to-date 1999 other operating expenses totaled $103.5 million. Excluding merger-related charges recorded during the first quarter, other operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 1999 were $77.7 million compared to $76.9 million for 1998, on a comparable basis. 24 FINANCIAL CONDITION INVESTMENT SECURITIES All investment securities of the Corporation are classified as available for sale. The available for sale classification provides the Corporation with more flexibility to respond, through the portfolio, to changes in market interest rates, or to increases in loan demand or deposit withdrawals. The book value and market value of investment securities classified as available for sale are as follows: September 30, 1999 ------------------ Gross Gross Book Unrealized Unrealized Market Value Gains Losses Value ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- U.S. Treasury securities and U.S. Government agency obligations $ 778,399 785 14,158 765,026 Obligations of state and political subdivisions 126,962 597 1,289 126,270 Mortgage-backed securities 864,561 972 21,375 844,158 Other securities 292,913 661 8,644 284,930 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $2,062,835 3,015 45,466 2,020,384 ========== ========== ========== ========== Book Value Market Value ----------- ------------ Due in one year or less $93,922 93,945 Due after one year through five years 374,687 368,310 Due after five years through ten years 435,162 428,675 Due after ten years 1,159,064 1,129,454 ---------- --------- $2,062,835 2,020,384 ========== ========= The book value and market value of investment securities including mortgage-backed securities and derivatives at September 30, 1999, by contractual maturity, are shown in the preceding table. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities based on the issuers' right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. 25 The carrying value of investment securities pledged to secure trust and public deposits and for purposes required or permitted by law amounted to approximately $1.7 billion at September 30, 1999 and $1.2 billion at December 31, 1998. Securities with remaining maturities over five years reflected in the foregoing schedule consist of mortgage and asset backed securities. These securities are purchased within an overall strategy to maximize future earnings taking into account an acceptable level of interest rate risk. While the maturities of these mortgage and asset backed securities are beyond five years, these instruments provide periodic principal payments and include securities with adjustable interest rates, reducing the interest rate risk associated with longer term investments. LOANS Total loans outstanding at September 30, 1999 were $7.140 billion compared to $6.398 billion at December 31, 1998 and $6.453 billion at September 30, 1998. Average loans outstanding for the quarter ended September 30, 1999 were $7.038 billion, up $700 million or 11.0%, from $6.338 billion for the same quarter last year. On an average basis, the most notable increases occurred in commercial loans, up $410.5 million or 16.3%; manufactured housing loans, up $389.4 million or 190.5%; installment loans, up $187.1 million or 15.2%; home equity loans up $82.5 million or 26.7% and credit card outstandings up $7.5 million or 8.0%. Mortgage loan outstandings declined $380.7 million or 21.4% as the Corporation's loan mix continues to shift away from lower-yielding mortgage loans and toward higher-yielding commercial and consumer credits. Similar to the quarterly growth, 1999 year-to-date average loan outstandings increased in all categories except mortgage loans. For the nine-month periods, average loans totaled $6.815 billion for 1999 and $6.024 billion for the prior year. Average outstanding loans for the quarter and nine-month periods equaled 79.1% and 77.5% of average earning assets, respectively. ASSET QUALITY Total nonperforming assets, defined as nonaccrual loans, restructured loans and other real estate ("ORE"), totaled $29.6 million at September 30, 1999 or 0.41% of total outstanding loans and ORE. At December 31, 1998, nonperforming assets totaled $23.2 million or 0.36% of outstanding loans and ORE. At September 30, 1998, nonperforming assets were $31.3 million or 0.48% of outstanding loans and ORE. Impaired loans are loans for which, based on current information or events, it is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the 26 contractual terms of the loan agreement. Impaired loans must be valued based on the present value of the loans' expected future cash flows at the loans' effective interest rates, at the loans' observable market prices, or the fair value of the underlying collateral. Under the Corporation's credit policies and practices, and in conjunction with provisions within Statements No. 114 and No. 118, all nonaccrual and restructured commercial, agricultural, construction, and commercial real estate loans, meet the definition of impaired loans. (Dollars in thousands) September 30, December 31, September 30, 1999 1998 1998 ------------- ------------ ------------- Impaired Loans: Non-accrual $25,562 10,883 23,559 Restructured 47 85 1,986 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total impaired loans 25,609 10,968 25,545 ------------- ------------ ------------- Other Loans: Non-accrual 2,708 8,456 2,074 Restructured --- --- --- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total other nonperforming loans 2,708 8,456 2,074 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total nonperforming loans 28,317 19,424 27,619 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Other real estate owned (ORE) 1,321 3,789 3,665 ------------- ------------ ------------- Total nonperforming assets $29,638 23,213 31,284 ========================================================================================== Loans past due 90 days or more accruing interest $24,885 18,911 NA ========================================================================================== Total nonperforming assets as a percent of total loans and ORE 0.41% 0.36% 0.48% ========================================================================================== NA = Not Available There is no concentration of loans in any particular industry or group of industries. Most of the Corporation's business activity is with customers located within the state of Ohio. 27 ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The allowance for possible loan losses at September 30, 1999 totaled $106.9 million, or 1.50% of total loans outstanding compared to $96.1 million, or 1.50% and $79.7 million, or 1.23% at December 31, 1998 and September 30, 1998, respectively. Dollars in thousands Nine months Nine months ended Year ended ended September 30, December 31, September 30, 1999 1998 1998 ------------- ------------ ------------- Allowance - beginning of period $ 96,149 67,736 67,736 Acquisition adjustment/other 1,012 8,215 8,215 Loans charged off: Commercial, financial, agricultural 8,269 3,894 3,431 Installment to individuals 28,322 26,277 19,907 Real estate 473 1,489 961 Lease financing 794 1,274 940 Total charge-offs 37,858 32,934 25,239 Recoveries: Commercial, financial, agricultural 3,548 1,930 1,172 Installment to individuals 10,462 8,285 6,481 Real estate 26 1,464 735 Lease financing 585 532 344 Total recoveries 14,621 12,211 8,732 Net charge-offs 23,237 20,723 16,507 Provision for possible loan losses 32,968 40,921 20,249 Allowance - end of period 106,892 96,149 79,693 Annualized net charge offs as a percent of average loans 0.46% 0.34% 0.37% Allowance for possible loan losses: As a percent of loans outstanding at end of period 1.50% 1.50% 1.23% As a multiple of annualized net charge offs 3.44X 4.64X 3.61X 28 The Corporation's Credit Quality department manages credit risk by establishing common credit policies for its subsidiaries, which operate under the authority of the Corporation's Board of Directors Credit Committee, participating in approval of larger loans, conducting reviews of loan portfolios, providing centralized consumer underwriting, collections and loan operation services, and overseeing loan workouts. The Corporation's objective is to minimize losses from commercial lending activities and to maintain consumer losses at levels that are within desired risk parameters and consistent with growth and profitability objectives. 29 DEPOSITS The following schedule illustrates the change in composition of the average balances of deposits and average rates paid for the noted periods. (Dollars in thousands) Three months and year ended September 30, 1999 December 31, 1998 September 30, 1998 Average Average Average Average Average Average Balance Rate Balance Rate Balance Rate ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------- Non-interest DDA $1,036,066 - 1,083,354 - 974,650 - Interest-bearing DDA 659,437 0.60% 752,096 1.76% 847,578 0.78% Savings deposits 1,741,610 2.25% 1,600,122 2.75% 1,784,982 2.10% CDs and other time 3,407,053 5.13% 3,019,637 5.47% 3,064,187 6.17% ---------- --------- --------- $6,844,166 3.19% 6,455,209 3.45% 6,671,397 3.49% ========== ========= ========= Average CDs totaled $3.407 billion for the quarter ended September 30, 1999, up 11.2% from $3.064 billion for the 1998 quarter. On a percentage basis, average CDs were 45% of total interest bearing funds for the September 30, 1999 and 1998 quarters; average savings deposits, including money market accounts, were 23% of interest bearing funds during the quarter ended September 30, 1999 and 26% for the same period last year; interest-bearing demand deposits were 9% of total interest bearing funds during 1999's third quarter and 13% for the corresponding last year period; and wholesale borrowings increased from 16% of interest-bearing funds during the three months ended September 30, 1998 to 23% for the September 30, 1999 quarter. During both third quarter periods, interest bearing liabilities funded approximately 84% of average earning assets. The following table summarizes the certificates and other time deposits in amounts of $100 thousand or more as of September 30, 1999 by time remaining until maturity. (Dollars in Thousands) Amount Maturing in: Under 3 months $469,803 3 to 12 months 392,834 Over 12 months 149,400 ---------- $1,012,037 ========== 30 MARKET RISK The Corporation is exposed to market risks in the normal course of business. Changes in market interest rates may result in changes in the fair market value of the Corporation's financial instruments, cash flows, and net interest income. The corporation seeks to achieve consistent growth in net interest income and capital while managing volatility arising from shifts in market interest rates. The Asset and Liability Committee ("ALCO") oversees financial risk management, establishing broad policies that govern a variety of financial risks inherent in the Corporation's operations. ALCO monitors the Corporation's interest rates and sets limits on allowable risk annually. Market risk is the potential of loss arising from adverse changes in the fair value of financial instruments due to changes in interest rates, exchange rates, and equity prices. The Corporation's market risk is composed primarily of interest rate risk. Interest rate risk on the Corporation's balance sheet consists of mismatches of maturity gaps and indices, and options risk. Maturity gap mismatches result from differences in the maturity or repricing of asset and liability portfolios. Options risk exists in many of the Corporation's retail products such as prepayable mortgage loans and demand deposits. Options risk typically results in higher costs or lower revenue for the Corporation. Index mismatches occur when asset and liability portfolios are tied to different market indices which may not move in tandem as market interest rates change. Interest rate risk is monitored using gap analysis, earnings simulation and net present value estimations. Combining the results from these separate risk measurement processes allows a reasonably comprehensive view of short-term and long-term interest rate risk in the Corporation. Gap analysis measures the amount of repricing risk in the balance sheet at a point in time. Earnings simulation involves forecasting net interest earnings under a variety of scenarios including changes in the level of interest rates, the shape of the yield curve, and spreads between market interest rates. ALCO also monitors the net present value of the balance sheet, which is the discounted present value of all asset and liability cash flows. Interest rate risk is quantified by changing the interest rates used for discounting cash flows and comparing the net present value to the original figure. 31 CAPITAL RESOURCES Shareholders' equity at September 30, 1999 totaled $864.9 million compared to $906.7 million at December 31, 1998 and $927.6 million at September 30, 1998. The following table reflects the various measures of capital: ---------------------- ------------------------ As of As of September 30, December 31, 1999 1998 ---------------------- ------------------------ (In thousands) Total equity $864,895 8.71% 906,656 10.04% Common equity 860,961 8.67% 897,357 9.94% Tangible common equity (a) 701,009 7.18% 724,247 8.18% Tier 1 capital (b) 754,651 8.98% 774,303 10.46% Total risk-based capital (c) 865,806 10.30% 949,229 12.82% Leverage (d) $754,651 7.99% 774,303 8.91% (a) Common equity less all intangibles; computed as a ratio to total assets less intangible assets. (b) Shareholders' equity minus net unrealized holding gains on equity securities, plus or minus net unrealized holding losses or gains on available for sale debt securities, less goodwill; computed as a ratio to risk-adjusted assets, as defined in the 1992 risk-based capital guidelines. (c) Tier 1 capital plus qualifying loan loss allowance, computed as a ratio to risk-adjusted assets, as defined in the 1992 risk-based capital guidelines. (d) Tier 1 capital; computed as a ratio to the latest quarter's average assets less goodwill. The risk-based capital guidelines issued by the Federal Reserve Bank in 1988 require banks to maintain capital equal to 8% of risk-adjusted assets effective December 31, 1993. At September 30, 1999 the Corporation's risk-based capital equaled 10.30% of risk adjusted assets, exceeding the minimum guidelines. The cash dividend of $0.20 paid in the third quarter has an indicated annual rate of $0.80 per share. 32 LIQUIDITY The Corporation's primary source of liquidity is its strong core deposit base, raised through its retail branch system, along with a strong capital base. These funds, along with investment securities, provide the ability to meet the needs of depositors while funding new loan demand and existing commitments. The banking subsidiary maintains sufficient liquidity in the form of short-term marketable investments with a short-term maturity structure, along with cash flow from loan repayment. Asset growth is primarily funded by the growth of core deposits. Reliance on borrowed funds increased during the quarter as the investment portfolio grew slightly. During the quarter, the Corporation sold, for liquidity purposes, approximately $91 million of fixed rate residential real estate loans. The loan sales improved liquidity while restructuring the balance sheet to higher yielding assets. The liquidity needs of the Parent Company, primarily cash dividends and other corporate purposes, are met through cash, short-term investments and dividends from the banking subsidiary. Management is not aware of any trend or event, other than noted above, which will result in or that is reasonably likely to occur that would result in a material increase or decrease in the Corporation's liquidity. YEAR 2000 READINESS The Year 2000 issue is the result of computer programs being written using two digits rather than four to define an applicable year. Any of a company's hardware, date-driven automated equipment, or computer programs that have date sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This faulty recognition could result in a system failure or miscalculations causing disruptions of operations, including, among other things, a temporary inability to process transactions or engage in normal business activities. The Corporation has based its plans on regulatory guidelines published by the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC). The FFIEC considers five general phases: Awareness, Assessment, Renovation, Validation and Implementation. The five phases are explained below along with the status at September 30, 1999: Awareness: The Awareness phase defines the Year 2000 problem, gains executive level support and establishes an overall strategy. The Corporation began working on the Year 2000 issue in 1996 with identification of major vendors and their compliance status. Significant progress has been made in the implementation of the strategy for Year 2000 compliance. Executive Management has been proactive in the management of the project and contracted with consultants to assist in performing the assessment and formulating a strategy. The awareness phase has expanded to include a widespread customer awareness program to help educate customers on the Year 2000 issue and allow monitoring of the Corporation's progress. This phase has now been completed and continues with ongoing monitoring. Assessment: The Assessment phase defines the size and complexity of the problem and the magnitude of the effort to address Year 2000 issues. The Corporation completed the assessment phase for all mainframe and microcomputer systems during the first quarter of 1998. The Corporation has 82 mainframe applications of which 30 are considered "mission critical." The majority of the applications are vendor packages. The "mission critical" applications are given priority and all 30 are on schedule to be Year 2000 ready by December 31, 1998 or earlier. Significant microcomputer software and hardware upgrades for Year 2000 compliance are substantially completed. The assessment of non-information systems such as security systems, elevators, etc. was completed during the second quarter 1998. This phase has now been completed. Renovation: The purpose of the Renovation phase is to ensure all date routines have been corrected to properly address Year 2000 dates. The renovation phase has been completed for 100% of the Corporation's "mission critical" applications. That is, each mission critical application has been renovated or the vendor's Year 2000 software release has been installed. A few "non-mission critical" applications have received recent Year 2000 updates. These applications are being finalized and are in the validation stage. Renovation of in-house written lines of computer code is 100% complete. 33 Validation: The Validation phase consists of significant testing. Mission critical applications have been tested a number of times and further testing of these applications will continue throughout 1999. In addition to testing of mission critical applications, the Corporation has tested both in-house and vendor written systems as well as the various connections to other systems (internal and external). Non-information systems such as vaults and security systems have also been tested. Continued testing during 1999 will include integrated testing, system interfaces to third parties and non mission critical applications. Implementation: During the Implementation phase, systems are certified as Year 2000 compliant and placed into production. The Corporation has placed renovated systems into production. Another area of concern mentioned by the FFIEC is the area of contingency planning where alternative measures are enacted throughout the organization in event of a Year 2000-caused problem. All business areas reviewed departmental Year 2000 risks and finalized their contingency plans. Various potential Year 2000 scenarios have been identified and plans for each one have been developed. Contingency plans are complete for all significant banking areas. The Corporation continues to work very hard to ensure Year 2000 does not affect our customers. Substantial testing is occurring throughout 1999. The Corporation does not anticipate any interruptions in normal business activities. The Corporation's total Year 2000 readiness project costs and estimates to complete include the estimated costs and time associated with the impact of a third party vendor's Year 2000 issues and are based on presently available information. There can be no guarantees, however, that the systems and applications of other companies on which the Corporation's systems and applications rely will be timely converted or that a failure to convert by another company, or a conversion that is incompatible with the Corporation's systems and applications, would not have material adverse effect on the Corporation. The remaining costs of the Year 2000 readiness project are estimated at $1.0 million and are being funded through operating cash flows, which will be expensed as incurred during the fourth quarter 1999 and the first quarter 2000. These costs are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Corporation's results of operations. As of September 30, 1999, the Corporation has incurred and expensed approximately $5.1 million related to the Year 2000 readiness project. At September 30, 1999, it appears the total cost of the project will be $6.1 million, approximately $0.4 million more than the $5.7 million reported in the second quarter 1999 Form 10-Q. 34 PART II. - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) EXHIBITS 3.1 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of FirstMerit Corporation, as amended (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to the Form 10-K/A filed by the registrant on April 29, 1999) 3.2 Amended and Restated Code of Regulations of FirstMerit Corporation (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3(b) to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on April 9, 1998) 4.1 Shareholders Rights Agreement dated October 21, 1993, between FirstMerit Corporation and FirstMerit Bank, N.A., as amended and restated May 20, 1998 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4 to the Form 8-A/A filed by the registrant on June 22, 1998) 4.2 Instrument of Assumption of Indenture between FirstMerit Corporation and NBD Bank, as Trustee, dated October 23, 1998 regarding FirstMerit Corporation's 6 1/4% Convertible Subordinated Debentures, due May 1, 2008 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4(b) to the Form 10-Q filed by the registrant on November 13, 1998) 4.3 Supplemental Indenture, dated as of February 12, 1999, between FirstMerit and Firstar Bank Milwaukee, National Association, as Trustee relating to the obligations of the FirstMerit Capital Trust I, fka Signal Capital Trust I (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.3 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 22,1999) 4.4 Indenture dated as of February 13, 1998 between Firstar Bank Milwaukee National Association, as trustee and Signal Corp (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 41 to the Form S-4, No. 333-52581-01, filed by FirstMerit Capital Trust I, fka Signal Capital Trust I, on May 13, 1998) 4.5 Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of FirstMerit Capital Trust I, fka Signal Capital Trust I, dated as of February 13, 1998 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.5 to the Form S-4 No. 333-52581-01, filed by FirstMerit Capital Trust I, fka Signal Capital Trust I, on May 13, 1998) 4.6 Form Capital Security Certificate (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.6 to the Form S-4 No. 333-52581-01, filed by FirstMerit Capital Trust I, fka Signal Capital Trust I, on May 13, 1998) 4.7 Series B Capital Securities Guarantee Agreement (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.7 to the Form S-4 No. 333-52581-01, filed by FirstMerit Capital Trust I, fka Signal Capital Trust I, on May 13, 1998) 4.8 Form of 8.67% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debenture, Series B (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.7 to the Form S- 4 No. 333-52581-01, filed by FirstMerit Capital Trust I, fka Signal Capital Trust I, on May 13, 1998) 35 10.1 1982 Incentive Stock Option Plan of FirstMerit Corporation (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.2 to the Form S-8 (No. 33-7266) filed by the registrant on July 15, 1986) 10.2 Amended and Restated 1992 Stock Option Program of FirstMerit Corporation (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on February 24, 1998) 10.3 1992 Directors Stock Option Program (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.2 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on February 24, 1998) 10.4 FirstMerit Corporation 1995 Restricted Stock Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit (10)(d) to the Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 1995, filed by the registrant on May 15, 1995) 10.5 1997 Stock Option Program of FirstMerit Corporation (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.5 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on February 24, 1998) 10.6 1985 FirstMerit Corporation Stock Plan (CV) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit (10)(a) to the Form S-8 (No. 33-57557) filed by the registrant on February 1, 1995) 10.7 1993 FirstMerit Corporation Stock Plan (CV) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit (10)(b) to the Form S-8 (No. 33-57557) filed by the registrant on February 1, 1995) 10.8 Amended and Restated FirstMerit Corporation Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10(h) to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on February 25, 1997) 10.9 Amended and Restated FirstMerit Corporation Director Deferred Compensation Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10(i) to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on February 25, 1997) 10.10 FirstMerit Corporation Executive Supplemental Retirement Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10(d) to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 15, 1996) 10.10.1 Amended and Restated Membership Agreement with respect to the FirstMerit Corporation Executive Supplemental Retirement Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 1039 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 22,1999) 10.11 FirstMerit Corporation Unfunded Supplemental Benefit Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.11 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on February 24, 1998) 10.12 First Amendment to the FirstMerit Corporation Unfunded Supplemental Benefit Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10(v) to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 2, 1995) 10.13 Supplemental Pension Agreement of John R. Macso (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.13 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on February 24, 1998) 10.13.1 Employment Agreement with John R. Macso dated August 3, 1999 36 10.13.2 Agreement with John R. Macso dated August 3, 1999 10.13.3 Stock Option Agreement with John R. Macso dated August 3, 1999 10.14 FirstMerit Corporation Executive Committee Life Insurance Program Summary (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10(w) to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 2, 1995) 10.15 Long Term Disability Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10(x) to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 2, 1995) 10.16 Employment Agreement dated October 23, 1998 for Charles F. Valentine (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10(a) to the Form 10-Q filed by the registrant on November 13, 1998) 10.17 SERP Agreement dated October 23, 1998 for Charles F. Valentine (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10(b) to the Form 10-Q filed by the registrant on November 13, 1998) 10.18 Employment Agreement dated October 23, 1998 for Austin J. Mulhern (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10(c) to the Form 10-Q filed by the registrant on November 13, 1998) 10.19 SERP Agreement dated October 23, 1998 for Austin J. Mulhern (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10(d) to the Form 10-Q filed by the registrant on November 13, 1998) 10.20 Employment Agreement of John R. Cochran, dated December 1, 1998 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.20 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 22,1999) 10.21 Restricted Stock Award Agreement of John R. Cochran dated March 1, 1995 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10(e) to the Form 10-Q filed by the registrant on May 15, 1995) 10.22 Restricted Stock Award Agreement of John R. Cochran dated April 9, 1997 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.18 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on February 24, 1998) 10.21.1 First Amendment to Restricted Stock Award Agreement for John R. Cochran (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.38 the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 22,1999) 10.23 Employment Agreement of Sid A. Bostic dated February 1, 1998 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.19 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on February 24, 1998) 10.23.1 First Amendment to Employment Agreement of Sid A. Bostic dated April 20, 1999 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.23.1 to the Form 10-Q filed by the Registrant on May 14, 1999) 10.24 Restricted Stock Award Agreement of Sid A. Bostic dated February 1, 1998 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.20 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on February 24, 1998) 37 10.24.1 First Amendment to Restricted Stock Award Agreement of Sid A. Bostic dated April 20, 1999 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.24.1 to the Form 10-Q filed by the Registrant on May 14, 1999) 10.25 Form of FirstMerit Corporation Termination Agreement (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.25 to the Form 10-K filed by the registrant on March 22,1999) 10.25.1 First Amendment to FirstMerit Corporation Change of Control Termination Agreement of Sid A. Bostic dated April 20, 1999 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.25.1 to the Form 10-Q filed by the Registrant on May 14, 1999) 10.26 Form of Director and Officer Indemnification Agreement and Undertaking (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10(s) to the Form 8-K/A filed by the registrant on April 27, 1995) 10.27 FirstMerit 1987 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (SF) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.2 to the Form S-8/A (No. 333-57439) filed by the registrant on October 26, 1998) 10.28 FirstMerit 1996 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (SF) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.3 to the Form S-8/A (No. 333-57439) filed by the registrant on October 26, 1998) 10.29 FirstMerit 1994 Stock Option Plan (SF) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.4 to the Form S-8/A (No. 333-57439) filed by the registrant on October 26, 1998) 10.30 FirstMerit 1989 Stock Incentive Plan (SB)(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.6 to the Form S-8/A (No. 333-63797) filed by the registrant on February 12, 1999) 10.31 FirstMerit Amended and Restated Stock Option and Incentive Plan (SG) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.2 to the Form S- 8/A (No. 333-63797) filed by the registrant on February 12, 1999) 10.32 FirstMerit Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (SG) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.3 to the Form S-8/A (No. 333-63797) filed by the registrant on February 12, 1999) 10.33 FirstMerit 1997 Omnibus Incentive Plan (SG) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.4 to the Form S-8/A (No. 333-63797) filed by the registrant on February 12, 1999) 10.34 FirstMerit 1993 Stock Option Plan (FSB) (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.5 to the Form S-8/A (No. 333-63797) filed by the registrant on February 12, 1999) 10.35 Independent Contractor Agreement with Gary G. Clark dated February 12, 1999 (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.38 to the Form 10-Q filed by the Registrant on May 14, 1999) 10.36 FirstMerit Corporation 1999 Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.39 to the Form S-8 (No. 333-78953) filed by the registrant on May 21, 1999) 27 Financial Data Schedule 38 (b) FORM 8-K On July 15, 1999 FirstMerit Corporation filed a Form 8-K to file the consolidated financial statements, accompanying notes, and the Report of the Independent Accountants, which were previously filed by the registrant as supplemental financial statements in Exhibit 99 of its Form 10-K and Form 10-K/A filed March 22, 1999 and April 29, 1999, respectively. These consolidated financial statements represent the historical financial statements of the registrant. They were re-filed to remove the reference as being "supplemental." No other substantive changes or amendments were made thereto. 39 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. FIRSTMERIT CORPORATION By:/s/TERRENCE E. BICHSEL ---------------------- Terrence E. Bichsel, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer DATE: November 12, 1999