EXHIBIT 3.1




                                                                        24-07-01




NAME AND SEAT.

ARTICLE 1.

1.1.     The company will bear the name:

         ASM International N.V..

1.2.     The company has its seat at Bilthoven, municipality of De Bilt.

OBJECT.

ARTICLE 2.

The object of the company will be:

-    to participate in, to finance, to co-operate with and to conduct the
     management of legal persons and other enterprises, among which in
     particular included enterprises which have the object to produce and to
     trade in equipment, materials and components for the micro-electronic
     industry;

-    to acquire, to operate and to alienate intellectual property rights;

-    to grant security for debts of group companies;

-    to perform everything connected with the afore-stated or which might be
     conducive thereto,

everything in the broadest sense of the word.

CAPITAL AND SHARES.

ARTICLE 3.

The authorised capital of the company amounts to nine million four hundred forty
thousand euro (EUR 9,440,000.-)

It is divided into one hundred ten million (110,000,000) ordinary shares, each
having a par value of four eurocents (EUR 0.04), eight thousand (8,000)
preferential finance shares, each having a par value of forty euro (EUR 40.-)
and one hundred eighteen thousand (118,000) preference shares, each having a par
value of forty euro (EUR 40.-).

ARTICLE 4.

Where in these articles reference is made to shares and shareholders, this shall
include the ordinary shares, the financing preference shares, the preference
shares and the holders of

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ordinary shares, the holders of financing preference shares and the holders of
preference shares respectively, unless the contrary is explicitly stated.

ISSUE OF SHARES.

ARTICLE 5.

5.1.     The general shareholders' meeting - hereinafter also referred to as:
         the general meeting - or the managing board, if thereto appointed by
         the general meeting, will resolve to issue shares - as far as the
         managing board is concerned with the approval of the supervisory board;
         if the managing board has been appointed to do so, the general meeting
         may not decide to issue as long as the appointment is in force.

5.2.     With the approval of the supervisory board, the corporate body
         authorised to issue will determine the price and the further terms and
         conditions of issue, such with due observance of the other provisions
         with respect thereto in these articles.

5.3.     If the managing board is designated as being authorised to resolve to
         issue shares, such designation shall also determine how many and what
         class of shares may be issued.

         Such a designation shall also fix the duration of the designation,
         which may not exceed five years.

         The designation may not be extended by more than five years on each
         occasion. Unless it has been stipulated otherwise at the designation,
         it may not be revoked.

5.4.     A previous or simultaneous approving resolution of each group of
         holders of shares of the same class whose rights the issue negatively
         affects will be required for the validity of a resolution of the
         general meeting to issue shares or to designate the managing board as
         corporate body authorised to issue shares.

5.5.     Within eight days after a resolution of the general meeting to issue or
         to designate the managing board as being authorised to issue, a full
         text thereof will be deposited at the office of the Trade Register
         where the company has its seat according to its articles of
         association.

         Within eight days after each issue of shares the managing board will
         notify the office of that Trade Register of this, stating number and
         class.

5.6.     The provisions of paragraphs 1 up to and including 5 of this article
         will correspondingly apply to the granting of rights to subscribe for
         shares, but will not apply to the issue of shares to someone who is
         exercising a previously

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         acquired right to subscribe for shares.

5.7.     Shares will never be issued below par, such without prejudice to the
         provisions of section 80, paragraph 2, Volume 2 of the Dutch Civil
         Code.

5.8.     Ordinary shares and financing preference shares will only be issued
         against payment in full; preference shares may be issued against
         partial payment, provided that the nominal amount mandatorily to be
         paid - irrespective when it has been issued - should be the same for
         every preference share, and that when subscribing for the share at
         least one fourth of the nominal amount should be paid.

5.9.     Payment should be made in cash to the extent that no other contribution
         has been agreed upon.

5.10.    With the approval of the supervisory board the managing board may at
         any moment resolve on what day and up to what amount further payment on
         non-fully paid up preference shares should have been made.

         The managing board will immediately inform the holders of preference
         shares about such a resolution; between that announcement and the day
         on which the payment should have been made should be at least thirty
         days.

5.11.    The managing board will be authorised to perform legal acts as
         specified in section 94, paragraph 1, Volume 2 of the Dutch Civil Code,
         provided with the prior approval of the supervisory board but without
         the approval of the general meeting.

ISSUE PREFERENCE SHARES.

ARTICLE 6.

6.1.     If and insofar as the managing board has been designated to be
         authorised to resolve to issue shares, then, at the issue of preference
         shares, among which included the granting of a right to subscribe for
         shares, but not the issue of shares by virtue of exercising such an
         option right:

         a.       the managing board will be obliged to convene a general
                  meeting within four weeks after that issue, at which the
                  motives for the issue will be explained, unless prior thereto
                  at a general meeting such an explanation has been given;

         b.       the prior approval of the general meeting for the specific
                  case will be required if (i) as a result of that issue (ii)
                  and/or as a result of the preference shares earlier issued by
                  the managing board, without said approval, so many preference
                  shares can be subscribed for and/or have been placed, that the
                  total nominal

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                  amount of preference shares issued by the managing board
                  without said approval of the general meeting amounts to more
                  than one hundred percent of the total nominal amount of the
                  placed ordinary shares from before that issue.

6.2.     If preference shares have been placed pursuant to a resolution to
         issue, or a resolution to grant a right to subscribe for shares passed
         by the managing board without the prior approval or other co-operation
         of the general meeting, the managing board will be obliged to convene a
         general meeting within two years after that placement and to make there
         a proposal about repurchase or withdrawal (as the case may be) of said
         placed preference shares.

         If at that meeting no resolution is passed to repurchase or withdraw
         (as the case may be) the preference shares, then the managing board
         will be obliged, each time within two years after afore-meant proposal
         has been brought up for discussion, to convene again a general meeting
         at which such a proposal will again be made, which obligation will
         cease to exist if said shares are no longer placed or (as the case may
         be) are no longer held by another than the company.

PREFERENTIAL RIGHT.

ARTICLE 7.

7.1.     Without prejudice to the provisions of the third sentence of section
         96a, paragraph 1, Volume 2 of the Dutch Civil Code, each holder of
         ordinary shares and each holder of financing preference shares will
         have upon issue of ordinary shares and of financing preference shares
         with respect to the shares to be issued a pre-emptive right in
         proportion to the total par value of his ordinary shares and/or
         financing preference shares.

         Holders or preference shares do not have a pre-emptive right to shares
         to be issued.

         Holders of ordinary shares and of financing preference shares do not
         have a pre-emptive right to preference shares.

7.2.     In the event of a share issue there will be no pre-emptive right on
         shares that are issued against contribution other than cash.

7.3.     The general meeting or the managing board (as the case may be) - as far
         as the managing board is concerned with the approval of the supervisory
         board - will determine, with due observance of this article, when
         taking a resolution to issue in what manner and within which period the
         pre-emptive right can be exercised.

         Afore-stated period should be at least two weeks after the announcement

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         referred to in the next paragraph.

7.4.     The company will announce the issue with pre-emptive right and the
         period in which that can be exercised in the National Gazette, in a
         national distributed daily newspaper and in the Official List of the
         Amsterdam Exchanges N.V. in Amsterdam.

7.5.     The pre-emptive right on ordinary shares and financing preference
         shares may be limited or debarred by a resolution of the general
         meeting.

         In the proposal for this purpose the reasons for the proposal and the
         choice of the intended price of issue should be explained in writing.

         The pre-emptive right may also be limited or debarred, provided with
         the approval of the supervisory board, by the managing board if the
         managing board by resolution of the general meeting has been designated
         for a certain period of not more than five years as being authorised to
         limit or debar the pre-emptive right; such a designation may only be
         made if the managing board has been or is simultaneously designated as
         being authorised to issue, as referred to in article 5, paragraph 1.

         The designation may each time be extended for not more than five years;
         it will in any case cease to apply if the designation of the managing
         board as being authorised to issue, as referred to in article 5,
         paragraph 1, is no longer in force.

         Unless it has been determined otherwise at the designation, it may not
         be revoked - without prejudice to the provisions of the previous
         sentence.

7.6.     With respect to a resolution of the general meeting to limit or debar
         the pre-emptive right on ordinary shares and financing preference
         shares or to designate, as referred to in the previous paragraph, a
         majority of at least two thirds of the votes cast will be required, if
         less than half the issued capital is represented at the meeting.

         Within eight days after that resolution the managing board will deposit
         a full text thereof at the office of the Trade Register referred to in
         article 5, paragraph 5.

7.7.     At granting rights to subscribe for ordinary shares and financing
         preference shares the holders of ordinary shares and the holders of
         financing preference shares will have a pre-emptive right; the
         provisions made afore in this article will apply correspondingly.

         Shareholders do not have a pre-emptive right on shares that are issued
         to someone who is exercising a previously acquired right to subscribe
         for shares.

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PURCHASE OF OWN SHARES/RIGHT OF PLEDGE ON OWN SHARES.

ARTICLE 8.

8.1.     Provided with authorisation of the general meeting and without
         prejudice to the other provisions of section 98 and the provisions of
         section 98d, Volume 2 of the Dutch Civil Code, the managing board may
         have the company acquire fully paid-up shares in its own capital under
         onerous title.

         Such an acquisition will, however, only be permitted, if:

         a.       the shareholders' equity of the company, less the purchase
                  price of the shares, is not less than the paid-up and, insofar
                  as it concerns preference shares, the called part of the
                  capital, plus the reserves that pursuant to the law should be
                  kept; and

         b.       the nominal amount of the shares to be acquired and of the
                  shares in its capital that the company holds itself or has in
                  pledge or that are held by a subsidiary do not amount to more
                  than one-tenth of the issued share capital.

         The requirement referred to under sub a will be determined by the
         amount of the shareholders' equity according to the last adopted
         balance sheet, less the acquisition price for shares in the capital of
         the company that it and its subsidiaries became due after the date of
         the balance sheet.

         If a financial year has expired for more than six months without the
         annual accounts having been adopted and approved, acquisition according
         to the provisions of this paragraph will not be permitted.

         At the authorisation, which applies for not more than eighteen months,
         the general meeting should determine how many and what class of shares
         may be acquired, how they may be acquired and in between what limits
         the price should be.

8.2.     With the approval of the supervisory board, the managing board will
         decide to alienate the shares acquired by the company in its own
         capital.

8.3.     If depositary receipts for shares in the company have been issued, such
         depositary receipts will be put on a par with shares for the
         application of the provisions of the previous paragraphs.

8.4.     The company may not derive any right to distribution from shares in its
         own capital; it will neither derive any right to such a distribution on
         shares for which it holds the depositary receipts.

         When calculating the distribution of profit, the shares referred to in
         the previous

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         sentence do not count unless on such shares or on the depositary
         receipts thereof a usufruct or a pledge is vested in favour of another
         than the company.

8.5.     In a general meeting no vote may be cast for a share that is held by
         the company or by a subsidiary; neither for a share of which one of
         them holds the depositary receipts.

         Usufructuaries of shares that belong to the company or a subsidiary
         are, however, not excluded from their voting-right if the usufruct was
         created before the share belonged to the company or a subsidiary.

         The company or a subsidiary may not cast a vote for a share on which it
         has a right of usufruct.

8.6.     When determining to what extent shareholders vote, are present or
         represented, or to what extent the share capital is provided or
         represented, shares of which the law provides that it is not possible
         to cast a vote for them will not be taken into account.

8.7.     The company may only accept shares which it holds in its own capital or
         depositary receipts thereof in pledge, if:

         a.       the shares concerned have been fully paid-up;

         b.       the nominal amount of the accepted shares which it holds in
                  its own capital and depositary receipts thereof to be accepted
                  in pledge and already held or held in pledge does not amount
                  jointly to more than one-tenth of the issued share capital;

         c.       the general meeting has approved of the pledge agreement.

CAPITAL REDUCTION.

ARTICLE 9.

9.1.     With due observance of the provisions of section 99, Volume 2 of the
         Dutch Civil Code the general meeting may decide to reduce the issued
         share capital by withdrawing shares or by reducing the amount of the
         shares by way of an amendment of the articles.

         The shares to which the resolution relates will be designated and the
         implementation of the resolution should be settled.

         Withdrawal with repayment on shares or partial repayment on shares or
         exemption of the obligation to pay up as referred to in section 99,
         Volume 2 of the Dutch Civil Code may also be effected with respect to
         ordinary shares or solely with respect to financing preference shares,
         or solely with respect to

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         preference shares.

         A partial repayment or exemption should be effected in proportion to
         all shares concerned of the class.

         It will be permitted to deviate from the requirement of proportion with
         the consent of all shareholders involved.

         Provided with the approval of the managing board and the supervisory
         board, the general meeting may resolve to withdraw with repayment all
         preference shares, or all financing preference shares irrespective by
         whom these are held.

9.2.     If less than half the issued share capital is represented the general
         meeting may only pass a resolution with respect to capital reduction
         with a majority of at least two-thirds of the votes cast.

9.3.     A resolution to reduce the issued share capital requires moreover the
         approval, prior thereto or simultaneously, of every group of holders of
         shares of the same class whose rights will be impaired; the provision
         contained in the previous sentence will apply correspondingly to the
         decision-taking of a group.

9.4.     The notice convening a meeting at which a resolution as referred to in
         this article will be taken, will state the object of the capital
         reduction and the manner of implementation; the second, third and
         fourth paragraph of section 123, Volume 2 of the Dutch Civil Code will
         apply correspondingly.

SHARES.

ARTICLE 10.

10.1.    The ordinary shares will be either registered or bearer shares, at the
         choice of the shareholder.

         The preference shares and the financing preference shares will be
         registered shares.

         The preference shares will be numbered from P1 onwards, the financing
         preference shares from F1 onwards.


10.2.    Share certificates will be issued for the ordinary bearer shares.

         Share certificates may be issued for ordinary registered shares but
         only then if those shares are traded on a stock exchange and the
         prescriptions of that stock exchange imply that in connection with the
         trade share certificates should have been issued.

         A stock exchange shall mean a stock exchange as referred to in section
         86c, Volume 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.

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         The share certificates will be numbered in the manner as to be
         determined by the managing board.

10.3.    Quantity receipts will be issued upon request of a shareholder for such
         numbers of shares as the managing board will determine.

         Upon request of the holder a quantity receipt will be changed into
         single receipts up to a similar nominal amount.

10.4.    The share certificates will be provided with the signature of a member
         of the supervisory board and a member of the managing board.

         One or both signatures may be effected by facsimile.

         One or both signatures may also be replaced by a control stamp
         characteristic for the company and affixed by or under its supervision.

         If not at least one signature has been placed by own hand by pen a
         control stamp as referred to above should be affixed.

10.5.    Under terms and conditions to be established by the managing board
         ordinary registered shares may be made out to bearer and vice versa
         upon request of the holder.

         Transfer of registered shares and exchange of registered shares to
         bearer shares may not take place during the period commencing on the
         day after that on which shareholders have been convened for a general
         meeting and ending on the day after that of the meeting.

10.6.    The company will not charge any costs for the issue and exchange of
         share certificates.

10.7.    The share certificates of registered shares will be provided with a
         coupon sheet, consisting of dividend coupons and a talon.

         Every share certificate relating to one or more ordinary bearer shares
         will be provided with a simplified coupon sheet, without any dividend
         coupons and talon.

         Such share certificates will be referred to hereinafter as
         CF-certificates.

10.8.    A simplified coupon sheet (hereinafter to be referred to as a CF-coupon
         sheet) may only be issued by the company to a custodian to be appointed
         by the shareholder.

         This appointment may only be effected from a group of custodians as
         such admitted by the company who have the custody of the CF-coupon
         sheets administered by an institution accepted thereto by the company
         but independent from it.

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         These custodians should have undertaken not to issue the CF-coupon
         sheets given into their custody to others than custodians admitted by
         the company or to the company.

10.9.    With respect to dividends and other distributions on a share for which
         a CF-certificate has been issued the company will be discharged
         vis-a-vis the persons entitled by making those dividends or
         distributions available to or pursuant to the instructions of the
         independent institution as referred to in paragraph 8.

10.10.   The company will be authorised to establish further rules with respect
         to the issue of CF-certificates.

10.11.   The managing board may issue duplicates in case share certificates or
         coupon sheets relating to ordinary shares are lost, alienated or
         destroyed.

         The managing board may make this issue subject to conditions, among
         which included, to give security and to have the applicant reimburse
         the costs.

         By issuing a duplicate the original document will become invalid
         vis-a-vis the company.

         The new document should show that it is a duplicate.

SHAREHOLDERS' REGISTER.

ARTICLE 11.

11.1.    With respect to the registered shares the managing board will keep for
         each class separately a register in which the names and addresses of
         the shareholders have been included stating the amount paid up on every
         share and the share premium paid upon every financing preference share
         at the issue.

         In the register will also be included the names and addresses of those
         who have a right of usufruct or a right of pledge on the shares,
         stating as far as usufructuaries are concerned whether they are
         entitled to the rights attached to the shares pursuant to paragraphs 2,
         3 and 4 of section 88, Volume 2 of the Dutch Civil Code and if so,
         which, and as far as the pledgees are concerned, that they are not
         entitled to the voting-right attached to the shares nor to the rights
         that the law assigns to depositary receipts for shares issued with the
         co-operation of the company.

         The registers will state with respect to each shareholder, pledgee or
         or usufructuary the date on which they obtained on the shares, the
         right of pledge or usufruct respectively, as well as the date of
         acknowledgement or serving.

11.2.    The registers will be regularly kept up to date; every discharge of
         liability granted

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         for payments not yet made will also be recorded in the registers.

         Every entry in the register will be signed by a member of the managing
         board and a member of the supervisory board.

         For the application of the previous sentence the facsimile of a
         signature will be deemed as set by own hand.

11.3.    Upon request the managing board will supply a shareholder, a
         usufructuary and a pledgee without charge with an extract from the
         register with respect to his right on a share.

         If on a share a right of usufruct or a right of pledge is vested, the
         extract will state, as far as the usufructuaries are concerned, to
         which of the rights referred to in paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 of section 88,
         Volume 2 of the Dutch Civil Code they are entitled and as far as the
         pledgees are concerned, that they are not entitled to the voting-right
         attached to these shares nor to the rights that the law assigns to
         depositary receipt for shares issued with the co-operation of the
         company.

11.4.    The register of ordinary registered shares may consist of various
         volumes, which may be kept at different places.

         Each of these volumes may be kept in more than one copy and at more
         than one place.

11.5.    The managing board will deposit the registers at the office of the
         company for inspection by the holders of registered shares who should
         have been entered in the register concerned, as well as by the
         usufructuaries of such shares who are entitled to the rights referred
         to in paragraph 4 of section 88, Volume 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.

         The provisions made afore do not apply to the part of the register of
         holders of ordinary registered shares that is kept outside the
         Netherlands to comply with the legislation applicable there or pursuant
         to stock exchange requirements.

11.6.    The information in the register with respect to non-paid-up preference
         shares will be open for inspection by everyone; a copy or extract of
         this information will be provided at not more than cost price.

11.7.    Every holder of registered shares as well as everyone who has a right
         of usufruct or a right of pledge on the shares will be obliged to
         inform the managing board about his address.

HOLDERS OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS/PLEDGEES.

ARTICLE 12.

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12.1.    Where hereinafter in these articles reference is made to holders of
         depositary receipts, these will be understood to mean holders of
         depositary receipts issued with the co-operation of the company and
         persons who pursuant to section 88, Volume 2 of the Dutch Civil Code
         have the rights that the law assigns to holders of depositary receipts
         of shares issued with the co-operation of the company.

12.2.    It will not be possible to assign to pledgees of shares the
         voting-right attached to those shares.

         They will not be entitled to the rights referred to in section 89,
         paragraph 4, Volume 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.

CONVOCATION AND NOTICES.

ARTICLE 13.

Without prejudice to the provisions of article 7, paragraph 5 every convocation
of or notice to shareholders or holders of depositary receipts will be made by
means of an advertisement in a national distributed daily newspaper as well as
in the Official Gazette of the Amsterdam Exchanges N.V. in Amsterdam.

MANNER OF TRANSFER OF SHARES.

ARTICLE 14.

14.1.    Unless otherwise stipulated by law the transfer of registered shares or
         the transfer of a limited right thereon requires a deed for that
         purpose as well as, except in case the company itself is a party in
         that legal act, a written acknowledgement by the company of the
         transfer.

         The acknowledgement will be effected in the deed or by a dated
         statement containing the acknowledgement on the deed or on a notarial
         copy or extract thereof or one certified by the transferor.

         Serving of that deed or that copy or that extract to the company will
         be put on a par with the acknowledgement.

         If it concerns the transfer of non-fully paid-up shares the
         acknowledgement may only be effected if the deed has a fixed date.

         If for a registered share a share certificate has been issued,
         lodgement of the share certificate with the company will moreover be
         required for the transfer.

         If the share certificate is lodged to the company, the company may
         acknowledge the transfer by placing on that share certificate an
         endorsement from which the acknowledgement appears or by replacing the
         issued share certificate by a new share certificate in the name of the
         transferee.

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14.2.    The provisions of paragraph 1 will correspondingly apply to the
         creation and relinquishing of a limited right on the shares.

         A right of pledge may also be created without acknowledgement or
         serving to the company; section 239, Volume 3 of the Dutch Civil Code
         will then apply correspondingly, which acknowledgement by or serving to
         the company will be substituted for the announcement as referred to in
         paragraph 3 of that section.

TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS PREFERENCE AND FINANCING PREFERENCE SHARES.

ARTICLE 15.

15.1.    Approval of the supervisory board will be required for each transfer of
         preference and financing preference shares.

         The approval will be requested in writing, at which the name and the
         address of the intended transferee as well as the price or other
         consideration that the intended transferee is prepared to pay or to
         give should be announced.

15.2.    If the approval is refused, the supervisory board will be obliged to
         appoint simultaneously one or more prospective buyers who are prepared
         and able to purchase all the shares to which the request relates
         against payment in cash at a price to be fixed in mutual consultation
         by the transferor and the supervisory board within two months after
         that appointment.

15.3.    If not within three months after the company has received request for
         approval of the intended transfer the transferor has received from the
         company a written notice with respect thereto or if a timely written
         refusal of approval has not simultaneously been accompanied by the
         appointment of one or more prospective buyers as referred to in
         paragraph 2, the approval for transfer will be deemed to have been
         granted after expiry of said period or after receipt of the notice of
         refusal respectively.

15.4.    If not within two months after the refusal of the approval any
         agreement has been reached between the transferor and the supervisory
         board with respect to the price referred to in paragraph 2, this price
         will be fixed by an expert to be appointed by the transferor and the
         supervisory board in mutual consultation or, in the absence of any
         agreement about this within three months after the refusal of the
         approval, by the chairman of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of
         the place where the company has its seat according to these articles,
         at request of the most willing party.

15.5.    The transferor will have the right to refrain from the transfer,
         provided that he

                                                                            -14-




         notifies the supervisory board of this in writing within one month
         after both the name of the appointed prospective buyer(s) and the fixed
         price have been brought to his knowledge.

15.6.    In case of approval to transfer in the way of paragraph 1 or paragraph
         3 the transferor will be authorised for a period of three months after
         this approval to transfer all shares to which his request related to
         the transferee mentioned in the request at the price mentioned by him
         or the consideration referred to in paragraph 1 of this article.

15.7.    The costs for the company attached to the transfer may charged to the
         new transferee.

USUFRUCT AND VOTING-RIGHT.

ARTICLE 16.

The shareholder will have the voting-right on the shares on which a usufruct has
been created.

Contrary to the previous sentence the usufructuary will be entitled to the
voting-right if this has been stipulated at the creation of the usufruct and the
usufructuary is a person to whom the shares may be freely transferred.

If the usufructuary is a person to whom the shares, pursuant to the provisions
of article 15, may not be freely transferred, he will only be entitled to the
voting-right if this has been stipulated at the creation of the usufruct and
both this provision and - in case of transfer of the usufruct - the transition
of the voting-right has been approved by the supervisory board.

MANAGING BOARD.

ARTICLE 17.

17.1.    The company will be managed by a managing board consisting of one or
         more members, the number to be decided by the supervisory board.

17.2.    The supervisory board will appoint from the members of the managing
         board the chairman of the managing board.

17.3.    The managing board will meet as often as a member of the managing board
         so desires.

         At the meetings of the managing board every member of the managing
         board will cast one vote, provided that the chairman of the managing
         board has the right to cast as many votes as there are other board
         members in office.

         In case of a tie vote, the decision will be taken by the supervisory
         board unless the managing board decides otherwise.

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17.4.    Subject to the approval of the supervisory board will be decisions of
         the managing board with respect to:

         a.       the issue of shares which includes the granting of a right to
                  subscribe for shares and to obtain shares in debenture bonds
                  chargeable to the company or of debenture bonds chargeable to
                  a limited partnership or a partnership firm of which the
                  company is fully liable partner;

         b.       cooperation to the issue of depositary receipts for shares;

         c.       application or the withdrawal for quotation of the securities
                  mentioned under sub a and b in the price list of any stock
                  exchange;

         d.       conclusion or cancellation of permanent cooperation of the
                  company or a dependent company with another legal person or
                  company or as fully liable partner in a limited partnership or
                  a partnership firm, if this cooperation or cancellation is of
                  major significance to the company;

         e.       a participation involving a value equal to at least one-fourth
                  of the amount of the issued share capital plus the reserves
                  according to the balance sheet with explanatory notes of the
                  company, by itself or by a dependent company in the capital of
                  another company as well as to drastically increase or reduce
                  such a participation;

         f.       any investment that requires an expenditure equal to at least
                  one-fourth part of the issued share capital plus the reserves
                  of the company according to its balance sheet with explanatory
                  notes;

         g.       a proposal to amend the articles;

         h.       a proposal to dissolve the company;

         i.       registration of bankruptcy and application for suspension of
                  payments of debts;

         j.       a proposal to reduce the issued share capital.

17.5.    The absence of an approval required from the supervisory board in this
         article 17 for any resolution of the managing board may not be invoked
         by or against third parties.

APPOINTMENT, SUSPENSION AND DISMISSAL OF MEMBERS OF THE MANAGING BOARD.

ARTICLE 18.

18.1.    The members of the managing board will be appointed by the general
         meeting from a binding nomination of at least two persons for every
         vacancy, to be drawn op by the supervisory board.

                                                                            -16-




         A binding nomination will be drawn up within a period that starts when
         the vacancy arises and that ends seven days before the date of
         convening the meeting at which the vacancy will be filled.

         If within afore-mentioned period no binding nomination has been drawn
         up, the general meeting will be free in its appointment.

         The general meeting may overrule a nomination of its binding nature by
         a resolution passed with a majority of at least two-thirds of the votes
         cast, representing more than one half of the issued share capital.

         Members of the managing board may at any time be suspended or dismissed
         by the general meeting.

         A resolution to suspend or to dismiss a member of the managing board
         may only be passed by the general meeting with at least two-thirds of
         the votes cast, representing more than one half of the issued share
         capital, unless the proposal concerned has been made by the supervisory
         board.

18.2.    A member of the managing board may at any time be suspended by the
         supervisory board.

18.3.    Even after having been extended once or several times a suspension may
         not last in total any longer than three months, unless it has been
         decided to dismiss in which case that period may run until the end of
         the employment.

18.4.    A suspended member of the managing board will be given the opportunity
         to defend himself at the general meeting and to be represented thereby
         by a counselor.

18.5.    In case of absence or inability to act of one or more members of the
         managing board the remaining members or the remaining member will be
         temporarily entrusted with the entire management.

         In case of absence or inability to act of all members of the managing
         board or the sole member of that board the supervisory board will be
         temporarily entrusted with the management; the supervisory board will
         then be authorised to appoint one or more temporary managers.

         In case of absence or inability to act the supervisory board will take
         as soon as possible the necessary measures in order to make a
         definitive arrangement.

ARTICLE 19.

The supervisory board will fix the salary, the bonus, if any, and the further
conditions of employment of the members of the managing board.

                                                                            -17-




PROXYHOLDERS.

ARTICLE 20.

The managing board may grant one or more persons, whether or not employed by the
company, a power of attorney or an otherwise continuous power to represent the
company and may assign to one or more persons such a title as it will choose.

REPRESENTATION.

ARTICLE 21.

21.1.    The managing board and each member of the managing board individually
         will be authorised to represent the company.

         The company may also be represented by a proxy holder, with due
         observance, however, of the limitations set to his power.

21.2.    If a member of the managing board enters in private into an agreement
         with the company or conducts in private any action against the company,
         the company may be represented in that matter either by one of the
         other members of the managing board or by a supervisory director to be
         appointed by the supervisory board.

         If a member of the managing board has in any other way than described
         in the previous sentence a conflict of interest with the company, he
         will be authorised to represent the company, just as each of the other
         members of the managing board.

SUPERVISORY BOARD.

ARTICLE 22.

22.1.    The supervision on the policy of the managing board and the general
         course of affairs of the company and the business affiliated with it
         will be conducted by a supervisory board consisting of at least two
         natural persons the number to be determined by the supervisory board.

22.2.    The supervisory board will assist the managing board with advice.

         In exercising their duties the supervisory directors will act according
         to the interest of the company and the business affiliated with it.

         The managing board will provide the supervisory board in good time with
         the information required to exercise its duties.

         With due observance of these articles the supervisory board may draw up
         by-laws in which matters concerning it internally will be regulated.

         The members of the supervisory board may furthermore divide their
         activities

                                                                            -18-




         mutually, whether or not by means of by-laws.

22.3.    The members of the supervisory board will be appointed by the general
         meeting from a binding nomination of at least two persons for each
         vacancy to be drawn up by the supervisory board.

         A binding nomination will be drawn up within a period that commences
         when the vacancy arises and that ends seven days before the date of
         convening the meeting at which the vacancy will be filled.

         If within afore-mentioned period no binding nomination has been drawn
         up, the general meeting will be free in its appointment.

         The general meeting may overrule a nomination of its binding nature by
         a resolution passed with a majority of at least two-thirds of the votes
         cast representing more than half the issued share capital.

         A member of the supervisory board may at any time be suspended and
         dismissed by the general meeting.

         Unless the dismissal is effected at proposal of the supervisory board a
         majority of at least two-thirds of the votes validly cast representing
         at least half the issued share capital will be required for a
         resolution to dismiss taken by the general meeting.

22.4.    A supervisory director will cease to be a supervisory director at the
         time the annual general meeting to be held in the financial year in
         which he reaches the age of seventy-two years is closed.

         Someone who is seventy-two years or older may not be appointed
         supervisory director.

22.5.    The supervisory directors will resign periodically according to a
         rotation scheme to be established by the supervisory board, which
         should be such that as from the date that the rotation scheme is
         established for the first time every supervisory director will have a
         seat for not more than four years.

         If necessary, the supervisory board may fix, by manner of a
         transitional measure, for one or more of its members a shorter or
         longer period of session.

         Periodical resigning will be effected as per the time of closing of the
         annual general meeting.

         A periodically resigning supervisory director will be immediately
         eligible for re-appointment, provided that a supervisory director who
         resigns periodically and has resigned already twice periodically and
         was then immediately re-appointed, cannot be immediately re-appointed
         again.

                                                                            -19-




22.6.    Upon a nomination to appoint a supervisory director the age, the
         profession of every candidate, the number of the shares held by him in
         the capital of the company and the positions that he occupies or has
         occupied insofar as of interest in connection with fulfilling the duty
         of supervisory director will be announced.

         It will also be stated to which legal entities he is already engaged as
         supervisory director, at which, if there are any legal entities among
         these that belong to the same group, the designation of that group will
         suffice.

         The nomination to appoint a supervisory director shall state the
         reasons for doing so.

22.7.    The general meeting will grant a remuneration to the supervisory
         directors. Their expenses will be reimbursed.

ORGANISATION SUPERVISORY BOARD.

ARTICLE 23.

23.1.    The supervisory board will appoint one of its members chairman; he will
         have the title of president of the supervisory board.

         The supervisory board may furthermore appoint from their numbers one or
         more delegated supervisory directors who will be charged with
         maintaining a more frequent contact with the managing board; they will
         report about their findings to the supervisory board.

         The offices of president of the supervisory board and delegated
         supervisory director can be combined.

         The supervisory board will appoint a secretary - whether or not from
         their numbers.

23.2.    The supervisory board will meet as often as one of its members requests
         so.

         It will decide by an absolute majority of the votes.

         In case of a tie vote the proposal will be rejected.

23.3.    Subject to the provisions of paragraph 4 the supervisory board may not
         pass any resolutions if not the majority of the members is present.

23.4.    The supervisory board may also pass resolutions without convening a
         meeting, provided this takes place in writing, by telegraph, by telex
         or by telecopier and all supervisory directors have declared to be in
         favour of the proposal concerned.

23.5.    If invited to do so the members of the managing board will be obliged
         to attend the meetings of the supervisory board and to give at such a
         meeting all information required by that board.

                                                                            -20-




23.6.    At the expense of the company the supervisory board may seek advice
         from experts in such areas as the supervisory board deems desirable in
         order to correctly perform its task.

23.7.    The supervisory board may determine that one or more of its members
         will have access to all industrial premises of the company and will be
         authorised to inspect all books, correspondence and other documents and
         to take cognisance of all activities that have taken place, or will be
         able to exercise part of these powers.

23.8.    If there are temporarily one or more vacancies within the supervisory
         board, the acting supervisory director(s) will have all rights and
         obligations assigned and imposed on the supervisory board by law and by
         these articles.

GENERAL MEETINGS.

ARTICLE 24.

24.1.    The annual general meeting will be held within six months after the end
         of the financial year.

24.2.    The agenda for this meeting will contain the following subjects:

         a.       discussion of the written annual report of the managing board
                  about the affairs of the company and the management conducted;

         b.       adoption of the annual account and - with due observance of
                  article 32 - allocation of the profits.

         The subjects mentioned sub a and b need not be included in that agenda
         if the period for preparation of the annual accounts and submission of
         the annual report has been prolonged or a proposal for prolongation has
         been placed on that agenda.

         At the meeting referred to in paragraph 1 furthermore those subjects
         will be discussed, that with due observance of article 25, paragraph 3,
         have further been placed on the agenda.

24.3.    Extraordinary meetings will be held as often as the managing board or
         the supervisory board deem this desirable.

24.4.    Within three months after the managing board has assumed that the
         shareholders' equity of the company has dropped to an amount equal to
         or lower than half the paid-up and called part of the capital, a
         general meeting will be held to discuss the measures to be taken, if
         any.

ARTICLE 25.

25.1.    General meetings shall be held in the municipality of De Bilt, in
         Zeist, in Soest, in

                                                                            -21-




         Baarn, in Utrecht, in Amsterdam, in Haarlemmermeer (Schiphol) or in
         Rotterdam.

25.2.    Shareholders and holders of depositary receipts will be convened for
         the general meeting by the managing board, by a member of the managing
         board, by the supervisory board or by a member of the supervisory
         board.

         The convocation will not be made later than on the fifteenth day prior
         to that of the meeting.

25.3.    At the convocation the subjects to be discussed will be stated unless
         the agenda is deposited at the office of the company and at such places
         - among which in any case a place in Amsterdam - as will be stated at
         the convocation, for inspection by shareholders and holders of
         depositary receipts - who may then obtain without charge a copy thereof
         - and this fact is stated at the convocation; notice of a proposal to
         amend the articles and to dissolve the company should, however, always
         be given at the convocation itself. It will not be

         possible to pass valid resolutions about subjects with respect to which
         the previous sentence has not been satisfied and the discussion of
         which has not yet been announced in a similar manner and with due
         observance of the period stated for the convocation.

25.4.    Every holder of depositary receipts as referred to in article 12 will
         be authorised to attend the general meeting and to speak there but not
         to vote, provided that the latter does not apply to usufructuaries of
         shares who are entitled to the voting-right on the shares encumbered
         with usufruct.

25.5.    Shareholders and holders of depositary receipts may have themselves
         represented at the meeting by a person holding a written power of
         attorney.

25.6.    Before being admitted to a meeting a shareholder, a holder of
         depositary receipts or their attorney should sign an attendance list
         stating his name and insofar as applicable the number of votes to which
         he is entitled.

         If it concerns an attorney of a shareholder or a holder of depositary
         receipts, also the name(s) will be stated of the person(s) on behalf of
         whom the attorney is acting.

25.7.    A holder of registered shares, a usufructuary of registered shares who
         is entitled to the voting-right or their attorney will only have access
         to the general meeting if he or the persons on behalf of whom is acting
         (as the case may be) has been entered as such into the register meant
         in article 11 and provided that the company has received in writing
         notice of his intention to attend the meeting at

                                                                            -22-




         the place and not later than on the day, as described in paragraph 9 of
         this article.

25.8.    The powers of attorney of holders of registered shares and of
         usufructuaries of registered shares should be deposited.

         The provisions of the following paragraph will apply correspondingly to
         the place and time of depositing and to the entry thereof in the
         convening notice.

25.9.    Holders of ordinary bearer shares or their attorneys will only have
         access to the general meeting if the share certificates have been
         deposited at the office of the company before the meeting.

         Submission at the office of the company of a written statement of a
         bank institution that this holds the share certificates described in
         that statement in custody until after the meeting or that the number of
         shares mentioned in that statement belongs to a community consisting of
         a collective deposit or giro deposit in the sense of the Securities
         Giro Act and of which community the person mentioned in the statement
         is a partner for the amount of shares or depositary receipts of shares
         mentioned and will remain such until after the meeting, will be put on
         a par with deposit.

         The convening notice will state the day on which this deposit may be
         effected at the latest.

         This day may not be set any earlier than on the seventh day before that
         of the meeting.

         If a power of attorney relates to the share certificates, the power of
         attorney should be deposited simultaneously with the share certificates
         to which the power of attorney relates in accordance with the
         provisions made afore in this paragraph.

25.10.   Convocation of the general meeting will be effected in the manner as
         described in article 13.

25.11.   Announcements that by virtue of the law or these articles should be
         directed to the general meeting may be effected either in the convening
         notice for the meeting or in a document that for that purpose has been
         deposited at the office of the company and at a place in Amsterdam for
         inspection, provided this has been announced in the convening notice.

ARTICLE 26.

26.1.    The general meeting will be chaired by the president of the supervisory
         board. If the president of the supervisory board wants somebody else to
         chair the

                                                                            -23-




         meeting or if he is not present at the meeting, the supervisory
         directors present at the meeting will appoint one of them chairman.

         In the absence of all supervisory directors the meeting will appoint
         itself a chairman.

         The chairman will appoint the secretary.

26.2.    Unless a notarial report is made of the discussions at the meeting
         minutes will be taken.

         Minutes will be adopted and as evidence thereof signed by the chairman
         and the secretary of the meeting concerned or, if this has not been
         effected, be adopted by a next meeting; in the latter case they will be
         signed by the chairman and the secretary of that next meeting as
         evidence of adoption.

26.3.    The chairman of the meeting and furthermore every member of the
         managing board and every supervisory director may at any time give
         order to draw up a notarial report, at the expense of the company.

26.4.    The chairman will decide with respect to all disputes concerning
         voting, admission of persons and in general the order at the meeting,
         insofar this has not been provided for by law or by these articles.

ARTICLE 27.

27.1.    In the general meeting, each ordinary share gives the right to cast one
         vote, each preferential finance share to cast one thousand votes and
         each preference share to cast one thousand votes.

27.2.    Blank votes and invalid votes will be deemed not to have been cast.

ARTICLE 28.

28.1.    Without prejudice to the provisions hereinafter in paragraph 3, last
         sentence, resolutions will be passed by an absolute majority of votes,
         unless these articles or the law prescribe a larger majority.

28.2.    The chairman will determine the manner of voting, provided that if one
         of those present and entitled to vote wishes this, a ballot on
         appointment, suspension and dismissal of persons will be effected by
         means of folded-up, unsigned ballot notes.

28.3.    If at a ballot about the appointment of a person at the first ballot
         not the absolute majority has been obtained another ballot will be
         held.

         If also then not an absolute majority is obtained another ballot will
         be held and this between the persons who received at the second ballot
         the most votes.

         If it turns out that when applying the previous sentence more than two
         persons

                                                                            -24-




         are to be included in the new ballot, an interim ballot will be held
         between those who at the second free ballot received the highest - and
         this after the person who received the highest number of votes - and
         the penultimate number of votes respectively.

         If an interim ballot or a new ballot does not lead to a decision as a
         result of the number of votes cast being equal, lots will be drawn.In
         case the votes are equal on persons who have been bindingly nominated
         the first person nominated will apply as being appointed.

28.4.    In case of a tie vote on other subjects than the appointment of persons
         the proposal will be rejected.

MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SHARES OF A CERTAIN CLASS.

ARTICLE 29.

29.1.    A meeting of holders of preference shares or of financing preference
         shares will be convened as often and insofar as a decision of the
         meeting of holders of preference shares or of financing preference
         shares desires this, and furthermore as often as the managing board
         and/or the supervisory board decide(s) so.

29.2.    Holders or preference shares and of financing preference shares
         respectively will have the right to attend the meeting of holders of
         preference shares and of financing preference shares respectively.

         One of the members of the managing board and one of the supervisory
         directors will attend the meeting.

         The convocation of a meeting of holders of preference shares and of
         financing preference shares respectively will be made by letter
         directed to the persons meant in the previous sentences.

         The convening notice will state the subjects to be discussed.

29.3.    Article 25, paragraphs 1, 2 and 5, article 26, article 27 and article
         28, paragraph 2 will apply correspondingly to meetings of holders of
         preference shares and of financing preference shares respectively.

         At the meeting resolutions will be passed with an absolute majority of
         the votes.

         In case of a tie vote there will not be effected any resolution.

29.4.    At a meeting of holders of preference shares and financing preference
         shares respectively, at which the entire issued share capital in the
         form of those shares is represented, valid resolutions may be passed,
         provided unanimously, also if

                                                                            -25-




         the requirements with respect to the place of the meeting, the manner
         of convocation, the period of convocation and stating at the
         convocation the subjects to be discussed have not been observed.

29.5.    Holders of preference shares and financing preference shares
         respectively may also pass all resolutions that they may pass at a
         meeting, without convening a meeting.

         A resolution may only be passed without convening a meeting if all
         holders of preference shares and financing preference shares
         respectively have declared in writing to be in favour of the proposal
         and provided the managing board and the supervisory board have been
         given the opportunity to give advice about the proposal.

FINANCIAL YEAR, ANNUAL ACCOUNT.

ARTICLE 30.

30.1.    The financial year will coincide with the calendar year.

30.2.    Annually within five months after the end of every financial year -
         save for prolongation of this period with not more than six months by
         the general meeting on the ground of special circumstances - the
         managing board will prepare annual accounts.

         The annual accounts will be accompanied by the accountant's statement
         meant in article 31, by the annual report and by the other information
         referred to in section 392, paragraph 1, Volume 2 of the Dutch Civil
         Code, however, as far as the other information is concerned insofar as
         these provisions apply to the company.

         The annual accounts will be signed by all members of the managing board
         and all supervisory directors; if the signature of one or more of them
         is absent this will be reported stating the reason thereof.

30.3.    The company will see to it that the prepared annual accounts, the
         annual report and the other information meant in paragraph 2 will be
         ready at the office of the company and in Amsterdam at the place stated
         in the convening notice as from the day of convocation of the general
         meeting intended for discussion thereof.

         The shareholders and holders of depositary receipts may inspect the
         documents there and obtain without charge a copy thereof.

         Third parties may obtain at afore-meant places a copy at cost price.

30.4.    After the proposal to adopt the annual accounts by the general
         meeting has been

                                                                            -26-




         addressed, the general meeting shall be presented with the proposal to
         grant the Board of Management discharge for actions in respect of its
         management during the relevant financial year and the Supervisory Board
         in respect of its supervision thereon, insofar as that management is
         reflected in the annual accounts, without prejudice to the provisions
         in articles 138 and 149, Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.

         The annual accounts shall not be adopted, if the general meeting has
         not been able to take cognizance of the auditor's opinion referred to
         in article 31.

         Failing the opinion referred to, the annual accounts can still be
         adopted subject to a statement that the opinion is missing and the
         reason therefor.

ACCOUNTANT.

ARTICLE 31.

31.1.    The general meeting will commission a chartered accountant or another
         expert as referred to in section 393, first paragraph, third sentence,
         Volume 2 of the Dutch Civil Code - both to be referred to hereinafter
         as: accountant - to audit the annual accounts prepared by the managing
         board, pursuant to the provisions of section 393, paragraph 3, Volume 2
         of the Dutch Civil Code.

         The accountant will report about his audit to the supervisory board and
         to the managing board and will render the audit in a statement.

31.2.    Both the managing board and the supervisory board may grant commissions
         to the accountant meant in paragraph 1 or to another accountant at the
         expense of the company.

PROFIT AND LOSS.

ARTICLE 32.

32.1.    From profits, realised in the last completed financial year,
         distributions shall in the first place, if possible, be made on the
         preference shares amounting to the percentage of the obligatory amount
         paid-up on those shares mentioned below.

         The percentage referred to hereinbefore is equal to the EURIBOR-rate
         for six months' loans - weighted to the number of days to which this
         was applicable - during the financial year over which the distribution
         is made, increased by one and a half.

         If and insofar as the profit is insufficient to cover the distribution
         referred to hereinbefore in this paragraph in full, the deficit shall
         be chargeable to the reserves, the share premium reserve (agio reserve)
         created at the subscription

                                                                            -27-




         for preferential finance shares excluded.

32.2.    In case of withdrawal with repayment of preference shares, on the day
         of repayment a distribution will be made on the withdrawn preference
         shares, which distribution will be calculated to the extent possible in
         accordance with the provisions of paragraph 1 and paragraph 3 and this
         according to time to be calculated on the period as from the day on
         which for the last time a distribution as meant in paragraph 1 and
         paragraph 3 was made - or if the preference shares have been issued
         after such a day: as from the day of issue - until the day of
         repayment.

32.3.    If in any financial year the profit or the distributable reserves (as
         the case may be) are not sufficient to make the distributions meant
         afore in this article, the provisions made afore in paragraph 1, first
         two sentences, and the provisions of paragraph 4 up to and including
         paragraph 7 will only apply in the next financial years after the
         deficit has been cleared.

32.4.    After application of the previous paragraphs, a dividend shall, if
         possible, be distributed on each preferential finance share that is
         equal to a percentage calculated over the par amount, increased by the
         share premium amount paid upon subscription for the share, and which
         percentage is related to the average effective yield on government
         loans with a weighted average remaining term of no more than ten years,
         subject to the then prevailing market conditions, as the Board of
         Management, subject to approval of the Supervisory Board, resolves to
         that effect, calculated and determined in the manner indicated below.

         The calculation of the percentage of the dividend for the preferential
         finance shares shall be done by taking the arithmetic average of the
         average effective yield on the loans referred to hereinbefore, as made
         by the Dutch Central Bureau of Statistics (Centraal Bureau voor de
         Statistiek) and published in the Official List (Officiele Prijscourant)
         of Euronext Amsterdam N.V. on the last ten days of trading, preceding
         the day on which the preferential finance share was issued or on which
         the dividend percentage is adjusted in accordance with the provisions
         of paragraph 5 respectively, if necessary increased or decreased by no
         more than three percentage points, subject to the then prevailing
         market conditions, as the Board of Management, subject to approval of
         the Supervisory Board, resolves to that effect.

         If and insofar as the profit is insufficient to cover the distributions
         mentioned in paragraph 4 hereinbefore in full, the deficit shall be
         chargeable to the reserves,

                                                                            -28-




         the share premium reserve (agio reserve) created at the subscription
         for preferential finance shares excluded.

32.5.    For the first time as per January first of the calendar year following
         on the day after eight years have lapsed since the day on which the
         financing preference share was issued and each time eight years
         thereafter, the dividend percentage of all financing preference shares
         will be adjusted to the average effective return of the government
         loans then applicable, calculated and fixed in the manner as stated in
         paragraph 4.

         If and insofar as the profit is not sufficient to fully make the
         distribution meant afore in paragraph 4, the deficit will be
         distributed to the charge of the reserves with the exception of the
         reserve that has been formed as share premium at subscribing for
         financing preference shares.

32.6.    If in any financial year the profit or the distributable reserves, as
         the case may be, are not sufficient to make the distributions meant
         afore in paragraphs 4 and 5, the provisions of paragraphs 4 and 5 and
         the provisions of the following paragraphs will only apply in the next
         financial years after the deficit has been caught up with and after the
         provisions made afore in paragraphs 1 through 3 have been applied.

         If the issue of a financing preference share is effected in the course
         of a financial year, the dividend on that share will be decreased on
         that financial year pro rata the first day of issue.

32.7.    With the approval of the supervisory board the managing board will
         determine which part of the profit remaining after adoption of the
         provisions of the previous paragraphs will be reserved.

         The profit after reserving will be at the disposal of the general
         meeting.

32.8.    If the general meeting decides to proceed to entire or partial
         distribution as meant in the previous paragraph, this will be made to
         the holders of ordinary shares in proportion to amount of ordinary
         shares they own.

32.9.    The company may only make distributions to the shareholders and other
         persons entitled to profit eligible for distribution insofar as its
         equity exceeds the amount of the paid-up and called amount of the share
         capital increased with the reserves that must be kept by virtue of the
         law. The provisions of section 105, paragraph 4, volume 2, Civil Code
         shall be applicable to interim distributions.

32.10.   Resolutions of the general meeting to cancel reserves entirely or
         partially require

                                                                            -29-




         the approval of the managing board and the supervisory board, without
         prejudice to the provisions of this article with respect to
         distribution for which the reserves will be charged.

ARTICLE 33.

33.1.    Distributions will be due and payable as from a day to be determined by
         the managing board, which may differ for distributions on ordinary
         shares and for distributions on preference shares and/or financing
         preference shares, but which day may not be later than the fourteenth
         day after declaration of the dividend.

33.2.    Distribution of a dividend or interim dividend in cash on shares for
         which share certificates have been issued and which may be traded with
         the co-operation of the company on a stock exchange in another country
         than the Netherlands, will be paid in the currency of the country
         concerned, insofar as the dividend meant is made payable in the country
         concerned, unless the company is not able to do so because of
         government measures or other circumstances beyond its control.

         If pursuant to the provisions of the previous sentence the distribution
         of a dividend or an interim dividend is paid in a foreign currency,
         conversion of the distribution will take place at the exchange rate
         applicable at the stock exchange in Amsterdam on a day to be determined
         and to be announced by the managing board.

         This day may not be set any earlier than the day on which it has been
         decided to distribute and not later than the day on which the
         distribution pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 1 of this article
         has been made payable.

33.3.    The claims of the shareholders to distribution of dividends will be
         time-barred by five years.

33.4.    With the approval of the supervisory board the managing board may
         distribute an interim dividend, however only insofar there is profit in
         the company.

33.5.    With the approval of the supervisory board and of the general meeting
         the managing board will be authorised to determine that a distribution
         on ordinary shares will not be made in cash but in the form of ordinary
         shares or to determine that holders of ordinary shares will be given
         the choice to receive a distribution either in cash or in the form of
         ordinary shares, all this insofar as the managing board has been
         designated pursuant to the provisions of article 5 as the corporate
         body authorised to resolve to issue such shares, or insofar as the
         general meeting resolves thereto.

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         With the approval of the supervisory board the managing board will
         establish the terms and conditions under which such a choice may be
         made.

33.6.    In case of withdrawal with repayment of financing preference shares, a
         distribution will be made on the day of repayment on the withdrawn
         financing preference shares, which distribution will be calculated as
         much as possible in accordance with those shares being entitled to
         dividend in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 4 and paragraph
         5 of article 32 and this on the period that starts (a) as per the
         beginning of the running financial year, if on the day of repayment the
         profit over the past financial year eligible for distribution has
         already been determined, or (b) as per the beginning of the past
         financial year if on the day of repayment the profit over the past
         financial year eligible for distribution has not (yet) been determined,
         or (c) starts on the day of placement if it concerns financing
         preference shares, since the placement of which not (yet) any
         determination of profit eligible for distribution has been made over
         the financial year in which they have been placed and which period will
         end on the day of repayment.

         In case of withdrawal with repayment of financing preference shares, on
         the day of repayment a distribution will be made of the share premium
         paid at the issue on the share concerned in addition to the repayment
         of the par value.

AMENDMENT OF THE ARTICLES, DISSOLUTION.

ARTICLE 34.

34.1.    A resolution to amend the articles of the company or to dissolve the
         company may only be passed by the general meeting on proposal of the
         managing board and the supervisory board.

34.2.    A copy of the proposal in which the intended amendment of the articles
         is literally included will be deposited for inspection by every
         shareholder and holder of depositary receipts at the places as referred
         to in article 25, paragraph 3 by those who convene the general meeting
         simultaneously with that convocation until the end of the general
         meeting at which the resolution about the proposal will be passed.

         The copies will be available without charge at afore-meant places to
         shareholders and holders of depositary receipts.

LIQUIDATION.

ARTICLE 35.

35.1.    In case the company is dissolved, the liquidation will be effected with
         due

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         observance of the statutory provisions.

         During the liquidation the articles will remain in force to the extent
         possible.

35.2.    After payment of all debts and the costs of the liquidation the balance
         of the capital of the company will be divided as follows:

         a.       first to the holders of preference shares will be paid to the
                  extent possible the amount nominally paid on their preference
                  shares, increased with an amount equal to the percentage
                  referred to in paragraph 1 of article 32 of the amount
                  mandatorily paid up on the preference shares calculated on
                  each year or part of a year in the period starting on the day
                  following the period on which the last dividend on the
                  preference shares has been paid and ending on the day of the
                  distribution on preference shares meant in this article;

         b.       then to the extent possible to the holders of financing
                  preference shares will be paid the amount nominally paid on
                  their financing preference shares, increased with the share
                  premium paid-up on their shares at the issue thereof,
                  increased with an amount equal to the percentage fixed in
                  accordance with paragraph 4 and paragraph 5 of article 32 on
                  the nominal amount after that amount has been increased with
                  the share premium paid on the share at the issue thereof;

         c.       the then remaining part will be distributed to the holders of
                  ordinary shares in proportion to the number of ordinary shares
                  that each of them owns.

35.3.    For ten years after the liquidation the books and documents of the
         company will remain in the custody of the person appointed thereto by
         the liquidators.

TRANSITION PROVISIONS.

ARTICLE 36.

Payment of the deficit in the issued capital, arising from the conversion, upon
this amendment to the Articles of Association ([*]) of the par value of the
shares from Dutch guilders into euro's, amounting to one million seven hundred
thirty-two thousand eighty euro sixty eurocents (EUR 1,732,080.60) or the
equivalent thereof in Dutch Guilders, shall be chargeable to a distributable
reserve.

ARTICLE 37.

37.1.    At this amendment of the articles (hence as from [*] nineteen hundred
         and ninety-seven) the managing board has been designated for a period
         of five years as being authorised to proceed, with the approval of the
         supervisory board, to issue of and/or to grant rights to subscribe for
         all ordinary shares, financing

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         preference shares and preference shares in which the authorised capital
         has been divided at the resolution concerned.

37.2.    By this amendment of the articles (hence as from the date mentioned in
         paragraph 1) the managing board will be designated for a period of five
         years as being authorised, with the approval of the supervisory board,
         to limit or debar the pre-emptive right on ordinary shares and
         financing preference shares.