1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K/A AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REPORT ON FORM 8-K Current Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 3, 1996 ------------- DENAMERICA CORP. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) GEORGIA 1-13226 58-1861457 - ------------------------------ --------------------- -------------------- (State or other jurisdiction (Commission File No.) (IRS Employer ID No.) of incorporation) 7373 N. Scottsdale Road, Suite D-120, Scottsdale, Arizona 85253 --------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (602) 483-7055 --------------- 2 DENAMERICA CORP. FORM 8-K/A CURRENT REPORT ITEM 2. ACQUISITION OR DISPOSITION OF ASSETS. ACQUISITION OF BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. On July 3, 1996, DenAmerica Corp. (the "Company" or "DenAmerica") acquired all of the issued and outstanding common stock of Black-eyed Pea U.S.A., Inc. ("BEP") from BEP Holdings, Inc. (the "BEP Acquisition"). The purchase price for the stock of BEP consisted of (i) cash of approximately $50.0 million, and (ii) a promissory note in the principal amount of $15.0 million issued to BEP Holdings, Inc. (the "BEP Purchase Note"). On July 3, 1996, the accounts of BEP included cash of approximately $4.2 million. BEP operates approximately 100 casual dining restaurants in 11 states under the "Black-Eyed Pea" concept and franchises the right to operate an additional 30 Black-eyed Pea restaurants to third parties. In connection with the BEP Acquisition, the Company repaid all of the $6.0 million principal amount outstanding on its Series A 13% Subordinated Notes due 2003 (the "Series A Notes"), plus accrued and unpaid interest on the Series A Notes. The Company repaid the Series A Notes by (a) paying to the holder of the Series A Notes cash of approximately $5.2 million and (b) issuing to such holder 250,000 shares of Common Stock valued at $4.00 per share, which was the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of the agreement with respect to the repayment of the Series A Notes. 2 3 ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION, AND EXHIBITS. (A) CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A. INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Independent Auditors' Report Consolidated Balance Sheets as of April 1, 1996 and April 3, 1995 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended April 1, 1996, April 3, 1995, and March 28, 1994 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Years Ended April 1, 1996, April 3, 1995, and March 28, 1994 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended April 1, 1996, April 3, 1995, and March 28, 1994 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (B) PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Introduction Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Statement of Operations For the Year Ended December 27, 1995 Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations For the 27- Week Period Ended July 3, 1996 Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Statements of Operations 3 4 [LETTERHEAD OF KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP] INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Board of Directors Black-eyed Pea U.S.A., Inc.: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Black-eyed Pea U.S.A., Inc. and subsidiaries as of April 1, 1996 and April 3, 1995, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholder's equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended April 1, 1996. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Black-eyed Pea U.S.A., Inc. and subsidiaries as of April 1, 1996 and April 3, 1995, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended April 1, 1996, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. KPMG Peat Marwick LLP Dallas, Texas May 10, 1996, except as to note 11, which is as of July 3, 1996 4 5 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets (In thousands, except share and per share data) April 1, April 3, Assets 1996 1995 ------ ------- ------- Current assets: Cash $ 1,695 1,683 Accounts receivable: Trade 799 686 Other 404 853 Income taxes receivable 1,602 - Inventories 1,147 1,200 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 495 530 Deferred income taxes (note 7) 14,945 2,849 -------- ------- Total current assets 21,087 7,801 Net property and equipment (notes 2, 8 and 11) 72,789 93,428 Excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired, net (note 11) - 26,853 Other assets (note 6) 677 572 -------- ------- $ 94,553 128,654 ======== ======= Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity ------------------------------------ Current liabilities: Current installments: Long-term debt (note 4) $ 656 591 Capital lease obligations (note 8) 64 46 Accounts payable 1,415 3,157 Affiliates payable (notes 4 and 10) 38,048 28,050 Accrued liabilities (note 3) 8,363 9,429 Reserve for restaurant closures (note 5) 10,384 1,519 Income taxes payable - 156 -------- ------- Total current liabilities 58,930 42,948 Long-term debt, less current installments (note 4) 51,918 52,574 Capital lease obligations, less current installments (note 8) 1,652 2,011 Deferred income taxes (note 7) 1,834 791 Other long-term liabilities (notes 1(h) and 5) 719 1,262 -------- ------- Total liabilities 115,053 99,586 -------- ------- Stockholder's equity: Common stock, $.01 par value; 500,000 shares authorized; 22,499 shares issued and outstanding 1 1 Additional paid-in capital 7,569 7,569 Retained earnings (28,070) 21,498 -------- ------- Total stockholder's equity (20,500) 29,068 -------- ------- Commitments and contingencies (notes 8 and 9) $ 94,553 128,654 ======== ======= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 6 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Operations (In thousands) Years ended --------------------------------- April 1, April 3, March 28, 1996 1995 1994 ------- ------- -------- Revenues: Restaurant $143,259 153,269 153,109 Franchise 2,196 2,331 2,227 -------- ------- ------- 145,455 155,600 155,336 -------- ------- ------- Restaurant costs and expenses: Cost of sales 43,229 45,843 44,935 Operating expenses 80,603 83,577 82,754 Depreciation, amortization and accretion 8,792 7,828 7,022 Provision for restaurant closures (note 5) 10,225 1,458 1,000 Provision for loss on impairment of assets (note 11) 50,384 -- -- -------- ------- ------- Total restaurant costs and expenses 193,233 138,706 135,711 -------- ------- ------- General and administrative expenses (note 10) 8,588 9,027 8,350 -------- ------- ------- Operating (loss) income (56,366) 7,867 11,275 Interest expense (notes 2 and 4) 5,362 5,189 4,572 Other expense (income), net (note 10) 717 353 (208) -------- ------- ------- (Loss) earnings before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (62,445) 2,325 6,911 Income tax (benefit) expense (note 7) (12,877) 753 2,541 -------- ------- ------- (Loss) earnings before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (49,568) 1,572 4,370 Cumulative effect at March 30, 1993 of change in accounting for income taxes (notes 1(g) and 7) -- -- 807 -------- ------- ------- Net (loss) earnings $(49,568) 1,572 3,563 ======== ======= ======= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 7 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Stockholder's Equity (In thousands) Additional Total Common paid-in Retained stockholder's stock capital earnings equity ------ ---------- -------- ------------- Balance at March 29, 1993 $ 1 7,569 16,363 23,933 Net earnings -- -- 3,563 3,563 ----- ----- ------- ------- Balance at March 28, 1994 1 7,569 19,926 27,496 Net earnings -- -- 1,572 1,572 ----- ----- ------- ------- Balance at April 3, 1995 1 7,569 21,498 29,068 Net loss -- -- (49,568) (49,568) ----- ----- ------- ------- Balance at April 1, 1996 $ 1 7,569 (28,070) (20,500) ===== ===== ======= ======= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 7 8 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (In thousands) Years ended ---------------------------------- April 1, April 3, March 28, 1996 1995 1994 ------- ------- -------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net (loss) earnings $(49,568) 1,572 3,563 Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation, amortization and accretion 8,792 7,828 7,022 Loss on disposition of assets 1,193 218 126 Provision for restaurant closures 10,225 1,458 1,000 Provision for loss on impairment of assets 50,384 -- -- Gain on retirement of capital lease obligation (18) -- (148) Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 336 (810) 166 Inventories 53 49 (214) Prepaid expenses and other current assets 35 (57) (227) Other assets (105) 80 (82) Accounts payable (1,742) 166 252 Affiliates payable 9,998 4,319 7,619 Accrued liabilities (1,066) 1,876 1,174 Income taxes (1,758) (550) 278 Deferred income taxes (11,053) (378) 195 Other long-term liabilities 247 (1,288) (526) -------- ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities 15,953 14,483 20,198 -------- ------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities: Additions to property and equipment (19,007) (14,177) (20,711) Proceeds from sales of assets 3,700 9 78 -------- ------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (15,307) (14,168) (20,633) -------- ------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Payments of long-term debt obligations (591) (533) (479) Payments of capital lease obligations (43) (40) (47) -------- ------- ------- Net cash used in financing activities (634) (573) (526) -------- ------- ------- Net increase (decrease) in cash 12 (258) (961) Cash at beginning of year 1,683 1,941 2,902 -------- ------- ------- Cash at end of year $ 1,695 1,683 1,941 ======== ======= ======= Supplemental cash flow information: Interest paid, net of amount capitalized $ 4,990 4,536 4,470 ======== ======= ======= Income taxes paid, net of refunds $ -- 1,719 2,798 ======== ======= ======= Supplemental schedule of noncash financing activity - increases in property resulting from capital lease obligations $ -- -- 1,068 ======== ======= ======= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 8 9 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements April 1, 1996, April 3, 1995 and March 28, 1994 (1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (a) Basis of Presentation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Black-eyed Pea U.S.A., Inc. and subsidiaries (collectively, the Company). All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company is a subsidiary of BEP Holdings, Inc. (BEPHI), which is wholly owned by Black-eyed Pea Restaurants, Inc. (BPRI) and operates 99 restaurants as of April 1, 1996, primarily located in the southern region of the United States with a high concentration in Texas, Georgia, Maryland and Virginia. BEPHI acquired all the outstanding shares of the Company's common stock on November 24, 1986. (b) Definition of Fiscal Year The Company's fiscal year ends on the Monday closest to March 31. Fiscal years 1996, 1995 and 1994 are comprised of fifty-two, fifty-three and fifty-two weeks, respectively. (c) Inventories Inventories, consisting mainly of food, beverages and supplies, are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. (d) Property and Equipment Property and equipment of the Company existing at November 24, 1986 was revalued to fair market value at that date. Subsequent additions to property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation and amortization is provided for in amounts sufficient to relate the cost of depreciable assets to operations over their estimated useful lives (see note 2), principally on a straight-line basis for financial reporting purposes, while accelerated methods are used for tax purposes. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lives of the respective leases or the service lives of the improvements, whichever is shorter. Lease renewal option periods are included in determining leasehold improvement useful lives when, in management's opinion, such renewal options will be exercised. Repairs and maintenance are charged to operations as incurred. Remodeling costs that materially extend the useful lives of associated assets are generally capitalized. (Continued) 9 10 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (e) Excess of Cost over Fair Value of Net Assets Acquired Excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired relates to the acquisition of Black-eyed Pea U.S.A., Inc. (formerly Prufrock Restaurants, Inc.) in November 1986. This transaction was accounted for under the purchase method. In connection with this acquisition, the assets and liabilities of the Company were revalued to fair market value. The excess of acquisition cost over fair value of net assets acquired was capitalized and was being amortized on a straight-line basis over a forty-year period since, in the opinion of management, the value would not diminish. Excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired is recorded net of accumulated amortization of $7,932,000 and $7,083,000 at April 1, 1996 and April 3, 1995, respectively, in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. However, as a result of the sale of the stock of the Company on July 3, 1996, it was determined that the excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired was not recoverable. Accordingly, an additional reserve of $26,004,000 was recorded in the consolidated financial statements at April 1, 1996 (see note 11). (f) Preopening Costs Labor costs and costs of hiring and training personnel and certain other costs relating to the opening of new restaurants are expensed as incurred. (g) Franchise Revenues Initial franchise fee revenues are recognized when substantially all of the services required by the franchise agreement have been performed and no other material conditions or obligations related to the determination of substantial performance exist, which approximates restaurant opening. Area development fees are paid to the Company, in addition to initial franchise fees, in exchange for franchisee's right to develop multiple restaurants in a defined geographic region. These fees are deferred and recognized as revenue as the related initial franchise fee for each restaurant is recognized or upon expiration of development rights. Franchise royalties are paid monthly by franchisees for the use of the Company's proprietary trademarks, service marks and operating methods, and for services provided by the Company to the franchisees, consisting of guidance in initial opening activities and ongoing operational guidance as needed. Royalties are based on a percentage of franchise restaurant sales and are recognized in the period in which services are provided and the related franchisee sales occur. Royalty revenues were approximately $2,046,000, $2,241,000 and $1,947,000 during the fiscal years 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. (h) Income Taxes The Company files a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return with BPRI and its subsidiaries. The Company computes federal income taxes on a separate return basis. (Continued) 10 11 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements The Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 (Statement 109), Accounting for Income Taxes, effective March 30, 1993 (see note 7). Under the asset and liability method of Statement 109, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Under Statement 109, the effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. The Company has reported the cumulative effect of adopting Statement 109 as a change in the method of accounting for income taxes in the fiscal year 1994 consolidated statement of operations. (i) Deferred Credit on Lease Interests Deferred credit on lease interests represents the present value of the excess of future contractual lease payments over the fair value of lease rights on noncancellable operating leases on the date of acquisition by BEPHI. Deferred credit on lease interests is amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining life of the leases. Deferred credit on lease interests of approximately $303,000 and $445,000, net of accumulated accretion of approximately $725,000 and $714,000, are included in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets at April 1, 1996 and April 3, 1995, respectively. (j) Advertising Expenses The Company expenses advertising production costs and media costs as incurred. Gross advertising expenses before contributions from franchisees were approximately $6,615,000, $6,002,000 and $7,827,000 during the fiscal years 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. (k) Use of Estimates The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. (Continued) 11 12 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (l) Reclassifications Certain previously reported financial information has been reclassified to conform with the April 1, 1996 presentation. (2) Property and Equipment A summary of property and equipment and the range of useful lives used in the calculation of depreciation and amortization follows (in thousands): Useful April 1, April 3, life range 1996 1995 ---------- ---- ---- Land $ 21,709 21,128 Buildings and improvements and leasehold improvements 5-20 years 75,176 66,709 Equipment, furniture and fixtures 2-8 years 36,218 33,065 Construction-in-progress 1,813 5,015 Furniture and equipment held for future restaurants 490 1,256 -------- ------- 135,406 127,173 Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization (38,237) (33,745) Reserve for impairment (note 11) (24,380) - ------- ------- $ 72,789 93,428 ======= ======= Capitalized interest related to construction-in-progress was approximately $201,000 in fiscal year 1996, $167,000 in fiscal year 1995 and $274,000 in fiscal year 1994. (3) Accrued Liabilities Accrued liabilities consist of the following (in thousands): April 1, April 3, 1996 1995 ---- ---- Labor and related costs $ 2,480 2,360 Insurance 4,684 5,662 Sales taxes 367 382 Other 832 1,025 ------- ----- $ 8,363 9,429 ======= ===== (Continued) 12 13 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (4) Long-term Debt A summary of long-term debt follows (in thousands): April 1, April 3, 1996 1995 ---- ---- Note payable to BEPHI, at 11% interest, payable in 20 annual installments of principal and interest through maturity date, March 20, 2012 $22,575 $23,166 Note payable to BEPHI, interest payable at prime rate (8.25% at April 1, 1996), principal and interest payable at maturity, April 1, 1997 29,999 29,999 ------ ------ 52,574 53,165 Less current installments (656) (591) ------- ------- $51,918 $52,574 ======= ======= On March 27, 1991, the Company issued a $25,000,000 note payable upon declaration of a dividend payable to BEPHI. The scheduled maturities of the note payable at April 1, 1996 are approximately $656,000 in fiscal year 1997, $728,000 in fiscal year 1998, $808,000 in fiscal year 1999, $898,000 in fiscal year 2000, $996,000 in fiscal year 2001 and $18,489,000 thereafter. On April 3, 1995, the $29,999,000 note payable to BEPHI, due April 1, 1996 was renewed to the current maturity date. The Company and BEPHI intend to renew the note payable for an additional year upon maturity. As BEPHI will not require payment on such note payable within one fiscal year from the April 1, 1996 balance sheet date, such amount is classified as long-term in the consolidated balance sheet. Interest incurred on the notes payable to BEPHI was approximately $5,159,000 in fiscal year 1996, $5,051,000 in fiscal year 1995 and $4,460,000 in fiscal year 1994. The interest payable related to notes payable to BEPHI was approximately $2,661,000 and $2,444,000 at April 1, 1996 and April 3, 1995, respectively, and these amounts are included in affiliates payable in the consolidated balance sheets. The fair values of the notes payable to BEPHI are estimated based on the amount of future cash flows discounted using the Company's current borrowing rate for loans of comparable maturity. The estimated fair value of the note payable to BEPHI maturing on March 20, 2012 approximates $26,466,000 at April 1, 1996. The carrying amount of the $29,999,000 note payable to BEPHI approximates estimated fair value at April 1, 1996. The carrying values of other financial instruments including cash, receivables and payables approximate fair values because of the short maturity of those instruments. (Continued) 13 14 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (5) Reserve for Restaurant Closures The Company periodically evaluates for closure restaurants which are generally unprofitable and, in the opinion of management, are unlikely to become profitable or meet earnings expectations. Upon making this determination and committing the Company to a closure plan for such restaurants, a reserve for restaurant closures is recorded to recognize the estimated exit costs associated with the planned closings, including the write-off of net assets (net of estimated salvage value), operating costs from the estimated closing date through the estimated date of disposition, and other qualifying disposal costs. The reserve for restaurant closures is presented as a current liability, net of the estimated noncurrent portion (presented in other long-term liabilities) as determined by Company management based on projected restaurant closure dates and costs to be incurred. During the years ended April 1, 1996, April 3, 1995 and March 28, 1994, the Company charged to operations $10,225,000, $1,458,000 and $1,000,000 to provide for the costs of closing nineteen, six and three Black-eyed Pea restaurants, respectively. For the year ended April 1, 1996, revenues for the restaurants identified for closure aggregated approximately $17,343,000. (6) Employee Retirement Plans BEPHI has a qualified defined contribution retirement plan covering eligible employees of BEPHI and subsidiaries who have reached the age of twenty-one and completed one year of service. On April 1, 1990, BEPHI and subsidiaries adopted a nonqualified defined contribution retirement plan for highly compensated employees (HCE Plan), as defined. Under these plans, the Company makes discretionary contributions each year. Expense charged in the form of contributions by the Company for these plans for the years ended April 1, 1996, April 3, 1995 and March 28, 1994 aggregated approximately $329,000, $545,000 and $604,000, respectively. The Company has a Rabbi Trust to fund HCE Plan benefits and accrued benefits are included in other long-term liabilities. As of April 1, 1996, assets of the trust aggregated approximately $416,000 and are included in other assets. Assets of the trust are primarily invested in equities and fixed income instruments. On April 1, 1990, a subsidiary of BPRI adopted a nonqualified defined benefit plan (SERP Plan) in order to supplement retirement benefits of specified employees. The benefits are based on years of service and the employees' average annual earnings, as defined, and are reduced by certain other retirement benefits. The net periodic pension cost is funded on an annual basis. The Company's allocated portion of the net periodic pension expense (income) was approximately $(13,000), $158,000 and $75,000 in fiscal years 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Allocated curtailment gains of approximately $134,000 and $85,000 are reflected in net periodic pension expense (income) for fiscal years 1996 and 1994, respectively. In addition to the above retirement benefits, the Company provides certain health care and life insurance benefits to certain active employees. Postretirement benefits are not provided by the Company. The health care benefits in excess of certain limits and the life insurance benefits are (Continued) 14 15 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements insured. The Company recognizes the cost of providing these benefits by expensing the insurance premiums and estimated costs of claims incurred. The cost of providing these benefits for the Company's active employees was approximately $1,014,000 in fiscal year 1996, $918,000 in fiscal year 1995, and $1,359,000 in fiscal year 1994. At April 1, 1996, there were approximately 984 active full-time employees receiving the benefits. (7) Income Taxes As discussed in note 1(h), the Company adopted Statement 109 as of March 30, 1993. The cumulative effect of this change in accounting for income taxes of approximately $807,000 was determined as of March 30, 1993 and reported separately in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended March 28, 1994. Components of income tax (benefit) expense are as follows (in thousands): Years ended ---------------------------------------- April 1, April 3, March 28, 1996 1995 1994 ------- ------- --------- Current: Federal $ (1,809) 1,105 3,134 State (17) 26 61 Deferred - federal (11,051) (378) (654) -------- ------ ----- Total $(12,877) 753 2,541 ======== ====== ===== Actual income tax (benefit) expense differs from the "expected" income tax (benefit) expense (computed by applying the U.S. federal corporate tax rate of 35% to (loss) earnings before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle for the years ended April 1, 1996, April 3, 1995 and March 28, 1994) as follows (in thousands): Years ended ------------------------------------- April 1, April 3, March 28, 1996 1995 1994 -------- -------- -------- Computed "expected" income tax (benefit) expense $(21,855) 814 2,419 Loss on impairment of excess of acquisition cost over fair value of net assets acquired 9,101 - - Amortization of excess of acquisition cost over fair value of net assets acquired 297 297 297 State income taxes, net of federal benefit (11) 17 40 Targeted jobs tax credit - (106) (33) FICA tax on tips credit (311) (280) (77) Change in temporary differences due to tax rate change - - (31) Other, net (98) 11 (74) -------- ---- ----- Actual income tax (benefit) expense $(12,877) 753 2,541 ======== ==== ===== (Continued) 15 16 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements The tax effects of the primary temporary differences giving rise to the deferred federal income tax assets and liabilities as determined under Statement 109 are as follows (in thousands): April 1, April 3, 1996 1995 ------- ---- Deferred tax assets: Reserve for self-insurance in excess of claims paid $ 1,630 $1,979 Deferred lease liabilities 791 767 Provision for restaurant closures 4,490 709 Provision for loss on impairment of assets 8,533 -- Vacation accrual 193 213 Miscellaneous items 209 227 ------- ----- Total deferred tax assets 15,846 3,895 ------- ----- Deferred tax liabilities: Basis in property and equipment 2,665 1,818 Miscellaneous items 70 19 ------- ----- Total deferred tax liabilities 2,735 1,837 ------- ----- Net deferred tax asset $13,111 $2,058 ======= ====== Included in the consolidated balance sheets (in thousands): April 1, April 3, 1996 1995 ------- ------ Current deferred tax asset $14,945 $2,849 Noncurrent deferred tax liability (1,834) (791) ------- ------ Net deferred tax asset $13,111 $2,058 ======= ====== In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Realization of deferred tax assets (in excess of deferred tax liabilities) is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income or the availability to carryback those temporary differences against tax expense provided for in previous years. Management expects to realize the 1996 deferred tax assets by carrying back net operating losses to offset tax expense provided for in previous years. Accordingly, management has concluded on a more likely than not basis that net deferred tax assets will be realized. (8) Leases At April 1, 1996, the Company operates 64 restaurants which are leased under operating leases and five under capital leases. Administrative offices (see note 10) and certain equipment are also leased. (Continued) 16 17 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (a) Capital Leases The Company leases certain property under various leases which are classified as capital leases. These leases cover initial periods of three to twenty years and substantially all of these leases contain renewal options of five to ten years. Property under capital leases included in property and equipment by major class is as follows (in thousands): April 1, April 3, 1996 1995 ------- ------- Buildings and leasehold improvements $1,893 2,192 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (598) (499) ------ ----- $1,295 1,693 ====== ===== (b) Operating Leases The Company leases restaurant facilities, administrative offices, and certain equipment under operating leases covering initial periods of three to twenty years and substantially all of these leases contain renewal options of five to ten years. In addition to fixed lease obligations, the Company pays a percentage of sales for various restaurants and additional costs for property taxes and certain other expenses. A summary of rental expense for all operating leases follows (in thousands): Years ended ---------------------------------- April 1, April 3, March 28, 1996 1995 1994 -------- -------- --------- Minimum rentals $ 4,983 $ 5,352 $ 5,234 Contingent rentals 91 152 239 ------- ------- ------- $ 5,074 $ 5,504 $ 5,473 ======= ======= ======= (c) Commitments The present value of capital lease payments and the future minimum lease payments under operating leases with an initial or remaining noncancellable lease term in excess of one year at April 1, 1996 are as follows (in thousands): (Continued) 17 18 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Capital Operating Fiscal year leases leases ----------- ------ ------ 1997 $ 309 4,791 1998 312 4,243 1999 314 4,095 2000 319 3,730 2001 330 3,539 Later years 2,261 21,132 ----- ------ Total minimum lease payments 3,845 41,530 ====== Less amounts representing interest (2,129) ----- Present value of minimum lease payments 1,716 Less current installments (64) ----- $ 1,652 At April 1, 1996, the Company remains contingently liable for approximately $1,886,000 of future minimum rentals under restaurant facility lease assignments to certain third parties expiring at various dates through 2012. (9) Contingencies The Company is engaged in various legal proceedings and has certain unresolved claims pending. The ultimate liability, if any, for the aggregate amounts claimed cannot be determined at this time. Management of the Company, based upon consultation with legal counsel, is of the opinion that there are no matters pending or threatened which are expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. (10) Transactions with Affiliates The Company's corporate administrative functions, including accounting and data processing, are combined with the administrative functions of an affiliate. The cost of these administrative functions is allocated to the companies in proportion to the budgeted net revenues of each company. General and administrative expenses include approximately $7,749,000 in fiscal year 1996, $8,182,000 in fiscal year 1995 and $7,686,000 in fiscal year 1994 of these allocated expenses. Included in these allocated expenses is office rent expense which approximated $675,000 in fiscal year 1996, $621,000 in fiscal year 1995 and $557,000 in fiscal year 1994. The Company participates in a cash sharing arrangement with affiliates, whereby cash is combined for investing or borrowing purposes. This arrangement resulted in a net affiliates payable (including accrued interest) for the Company at April 1, 1996 and April 3, 1995. Funding activities under this arrangement bear interest at the prime rate. The Company recorded interest expense (income) on a net basis of approximately $130,000 in fiscal year 1996, $(21,000) in fiscal year 1995 and $3,000 in fiscal year 1994 under this arrangement (included in other expense (income) in the consolidated statements of operations). (Continued) 18 19 BLACK-EYED PEA U.S.A., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Effective April 1, 1994, the board of directors of BPRI adopted the 1994 Stock Appreciation Rights Plan (the Plan). The Plan provides for the granting of stock appreciation rights (SARs) to key employees of BPRI and subsidiaries subject to certain conditions and limitations, as defined by the Plan. The Plan provides, in the aggregate, a maximum of 1,780,000 SARs. SARs permit the option holder to surrender an exercisable SAR for an amount equal to the excess of the value assigned to a share of common stock of BPRI over the value assigned to the SAR as of the grant date. The value of a share of common stock of BPRI is to be determined by an independent valuation two times per fiscal year. A summary of SAR activity follows (in thousands): Number of SARs ------- Issued 1,422 Forfeited (122) ----- Outstanding at April 3, 1995 1,300 Issued 190 Forfeited (7) ----- Outstanding at April 1, 1996 1,483 ===== The outstanding SARs vest equally on each of the first four anniversaries of the date of grant, and 677,000 are vested at April 1, 1996. All SARs which have not been exercised will expire ten years from the date of grant. No expense was incurred or allocated to the Company for the Plan during fiscal years 1996 and 1995 as the value assigned to a share of common stock of BPRI during such fiscal years did not exceed the value assigned to the SARs as of the respective grant dates. (11) Sale of Company On May 31, 1996, BEPHI entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the Agreement) with DenAmerica Corp., an unrelated third party, to sell BEPHI's interest in the Company. The final closing of the sale occurred on July 3, 1996 at which time DenAmerica Corp. exchanged $50 million cash and a $15 million note for BEPHI's interest in the Company. As the net assets of the Company, including intercompany balances which were assumed by BEPHI at the time of the sale, exceeded the selling price, an impairment of the assets of the Company was determined to exist at April 1, 1996. Accordingly, an impairment of approximately $50,384,000 has been recorded in the April 1, 1996 consolidated financial statements to reflect the assets of the Company at their estimated fair value. The impairment is comprised of the write-off of the remaining $26,004,000 of excess cost over fair value of net assets acquired and the write-down of property and equipment in the amount of $24,380,000. The impairment results in a net tax benefit of approximately $8,533,000 which has also been reflected in the consolidated financial statements. The terms of the Agreement will substantially affect the Company's current affiliate debt and cash sharing arrangements as well as the availability of existing corporate administrative facilities shared by the Company. Such funding and administrative functions will be provided by and shared with DenAmerica Corp. 19 20 DENAMERICA CORP. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS INTRODUCTION On March 29, 1996, Denwest Restaurant Corp. ("DRC") merged with and into American Family Restaurants, Inc. ("AFR"), with AFR as the surviving corporation (the "Merger"). In connection with the Merger, the name of AFR was changed to DenAmerica Corp. Upon consummation of the Merger, the former shareholders of DRC owned an aggregate of approximately 53.0% of the Company's outstanding Common Stock. Accordingly, the Merger has been accounted for as a reverse purchase under generally accepted accounting principals, pursuant to which DRC is considered the acquiring company for accounting purposes, even though the Company is the surviving legal entity. As a result, the historical financial statements of DRC are the continuing historical financial statements of the Company. The transactions related to the Merger are more fully described in the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 1996, as amended by Form 8-K/A as filed by the Company on June 12, 1996. The following unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma statements of operations of DenAmerica Corp. for the year ended December 27, 1995 and the 27-week period ended July 3, 1996, give effect to (i) the acquisition of BEP which had an effective accounting date of June 24, 1996, as if it occurred at the beginning of each period; (ii) the reverse purchase accounting for the acquisition of AFR by DRC as of March 27, 1996, as if it had occurred at the beginning of each period; (iii) the repayment of the $6.0 million outstanding principal of the Series A Notes, together with accrued and unpaid interest on the Series A Notes, as if it had occurred at the beginning of each period; and (iv) the net reduction in operating expenses of AFR and BEP after the Merger and the BEP Acquisition that occurred as a result of employee terminations, closing of duplicate administrative facilities, or contractual changes. The financial statements of AFR and BEP for the fiscal year ended December 27, 1995, include (a) AFR's financial statements for its fiscal year ended September 27, 1995, and (b) BEP's financial statements for its fiscal year ended April 1, 1996. The financial statements of AFR and BEP for the 27-week period ended July 3, 1996 include, prior to their acquisition by the Company, (1) AFR's financial statements for the three-month period ended March 27, 1996, and (2) BEP's financial statements for the period from January 9, 1996 to June 24, 1996. The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma statements of operations presented herein do not purport to represent what the Company's actual results of operations would have been had the Merger, the BEP Acquisition, or the other transactions described above occurred on those dates or to project the Company's results of operations for any future period. 20 21 DENAMERICA CORP. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 27, 1995 (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA) ACQUIRED PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS COMPANIES DR (CR) HISTORICAL ----------------- --------------------- PRO DENAMERICA AFR BEP AFR BEP FORMA ---------- --- --- --- --- ----- Restaurant sales: Denny's restaurants $70,429 $ 74,679 $ $ $ $ 145,108 Black-eyed Pea's restaurants 145,455 145,455 Other restaurants 4,254 32,218 36,472 ------- ---------- ----------- ------ -------- ----------- Total restaurant sales 74,683 106,897 145,455 -- -- 327,035 Restaurant operating expenses: Cost of food and beverage 20,343 30,529 39,914 (328) (a) 90,458 Payroll and payroll related costs 25,025 36,329 48,897 (164) (b) 110,087 Depreciation and amortization 2,936 3,462 8,792 (212) (c) (6,806) (aa) 8,172 Other restaurant operating costs 19,213 27,654 35,021 (239) (d) 5,728 (bb) 87,377 Provision for restaurant closures 10,225 (10,225) (cc) -- Provision for loss on impairment of assets 523 50,384 (50,384) (dd) 523 ------- ---------- ----------- ------ --------- ----------- Total restaurant operating expenses 68,040 97,974 193,233 (943) (61,687) 296,617 Restaurant operating income 6,643 8,923 (47,778) 943 61,687 30,418 Administrative expenses 3,380 5,166 8,588 (1,869) (e) (3,982)(ee) 11,283 ------- ---------- ----------- ------ -------- ----------- Operating income 3,263 3,757 (56,366) 2,812 65,669 19,135 Other (income) expense (156) 717 (717)(ff) (156) Interest expense, net 2,467 1,714 5,362 3,640 (f) (4,942)(gg) 8,776 535 (g) ------- ---------- ----------- ------ -------- ----------- Income (loss) before minority interest in joint ventures and income taxes 796 2,199 (62,445) (1,363) 71,328 10,515 Minority interest in joint ventures (291) 85 (206) ------- ---------- ----------- ---------- -------- ----------- Income (loss) before income taxes 505 2,284 (62,445) (1,363) 71,328 10,309 Income taxes 305 578 (12,877) (341) (h) 16,252 (hh) 3,917 ------- ---------- ----------- ------ -------- ----------- Income (loss) from continuing operations $ 200 $ 1,706 $ (49,568) $(1,022) $ 55,076 $ 6,392 ======= ========== =========== ======= ======== =========== Income (loss) from continuing operations per common and common equivalent share $ 0.28 $ 0.49 ========== =========== Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding(i) 6,171,444 13,108,944 ========== =========== 21 22 DENAMERICA CORP. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE 27 WEEK PERIOD ENDED JULY 3, 1996 (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA) ACQUIRED PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS COMPANIES DR (CR) HISTORICAL --------------- --------------------- PRO DENAMERICA AFR BEP AFR BEP FORMA ---------- --- --- --- --- ----- (13 weeks) (24 weeks) Restaurant sales: Denny's restaurants $ 64,078 $ 20,417 $ $ $ $ 84,495 Black-eyed Pea's restaurants 3,402 66,645 70,047 Other restaurants 11,693 8,047 19,740 ----------- ----------- -------- ------- ---------- ----------- Total restaurant sales 79,173 28,464 66,645 -- -- 174,282 Restaurant operating expenses: Cost of food and beverage 21,971 8,628 19,832 (79)(a) 50,352 Payroll and payroll related costs 27,416 11,686 20,206 59,308 Depreciation and amortization 2,836 1,134 4,231 (322)(c) (3,238)(aa) 4,641 Other restaurant operating costs 20,074 8,726 13,745 3,852 (bb) 46,397 Provision for restaurant closures 10,225 (10,225)(cc) -- Provision for loss on impairment of assets 50,384 (50,384)(dd) -- ----------- ----------- -------- ------- ---------- ----------- Total restaurant operating expenses 72,297 30,174 118,623 (401) (59,995) 160,698 Restaurant operating income 6,876 (1,710) (51,978) 401 59,995 13,584 Administrative expenses 3,181 1,687 5,543 (467)(e) (3,240)(ee) 6,704 ----------- ----------- -------- ------- -------- ----------- Operating income 3,695 (3,397) (57,521) 868 63,235 6,880 Other (income) expense (31) 229 (229)(ff) (31) Interest expense, net 3,651 583 2,549 910 (f) (2,249)(gg) 5,588 134 (g) ----------- ----------- -------- ------- -------- ----------- Income (loss) before minority interest in joint ventures and income taxes 44 (3,959) (60,299) (176) 65,713 1,323 Minority interest in joint ventures (11) 95 84 ----------- ----------- -------- ------- -------- ----------- Income (loss) before income taxes 33 (3,864) (60,299) (176) 65,713 1,407 Income taxes 13 (1,156) (11,699) 14 (h) 13,369 (hh) 541 ----------- ----------- -------- ------- -------- ----------- Income (loss) from continuing operations $ 20 $ (2,708) $(48,600) $ (162) $ 52,344 $ 866 =========== =========== ======== ======= ======== =========== Income (loss) from continuing operations per common and common equivalent share $ 0.00 $ 0.08 =========== =========== Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding(i) 10,293,000 10,293,000 ============ =========== 22 23 DENAMERICA CORP. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) The following explanations serve to describe the assumptions used in determining the pro forma adjustments necessary to present the pro forma results of operations of AFR and DRC for the year ended December 27, 1995 and the 27-week period ended July 3, 1996: 27-WEEK FISCAL PERIOD YEAR ENDED ENDED DEC. 27, 1995 JULY 3, 1996 ------------- ------------ (a) Adjust food costs for discounts not taken by AFR $ (328) $ (79) ======= ====== (b) Adjustment for inclusion of DRC employees under the new workers' compensation costs $ (164) $ - ======= ====== (c) Adjustment for new depreciation and amortization for AFR Property and equipment 1,700 425 Goodwill 1,550 387 ------- ------ 3,250 812 Amount recorded in financial statements 3,462 1,134 ------- ------ Pro forma adjustment $ (212) $ (322) ======= ====== (d) Adjustment for inclusion of DRC under the new insurance $ (239) $ ======= ====== (e) Adjustment for consolidation of administrative expenses $(1,869) $ (467) ======= ====== (f) Adjustment for additional interest on subordinated notes Interest expense at 13% $ 3,153 $ 788 Amortization of discount 487 122 ------- ------ $ 3,640 $ 910 ======= ====== (g) Adjustment for additional interest expense Additional borrowings of $5,096 for Merger-related expenses at an effective rate of 10.5% $ 535 $ 134 ======= ====== (h) Adjustment for income taxes for above adjustments at an effective rate of 38% $ (341) $ (14) ======= ====== (i) The weighted average number of common shares outstanding includes the number of common shares of AFR outstanding as of the Merger increased by the number of shares issued to the former shareholders of DRC in connection with the Merger 23 24 DENAMERICA CORP. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) The following explanations serve to describe the assumptions used in determining the pro forma adjustments necessary to present the pro forma results of operations of BEP for the year ended December 27, 1995 and the 24-week period ended July 3, 1996: 24-WEEK FISCAL PERIOD YEAR ENDED ENDED DEC. 27, 1995 JULY 3, 1996 ------------- ------------ (aa) Adjustment for new depreciation and amortization for BEP principally arising from the sale and leaseback of restaurant property and equipment: Property and equipment $ 1,986 $ 993 Amount recorded in financial statements 8,792 4,231 -------- -------- Pro forma adjustment $ (6,806) $ (3,238) -------- -------- (bb) Adjustment to reflect new operating lease payments for land, building and equipment which were sold and leased back $ 5,728 $ 3,852 ======== ======== (cc) Adjustment to reflect the elimination of the historical provision for restaurant closures $(10,225) $(10,225) ======== ======== (dd) Adjustment to reflect the elimination of the historical provision for loss on impairment of assets resulting from the sale to DenAmerica $(50,384) $(50,384) ======== ======== (ee) Adjustment for consolidation of administrative expenses arising from the elimination of employees and other costs when administrative facilities were consolidated $ (3,982) $ (3,240) ======== ======== (ff) Adjustment to eliminate historical loss on disposal of assets $ (717) $ (229) ======== ======== (gg) Adjustment for interest expense: Elimination of historical interest $ (5,182) $ (2,369) Interest on the BEP Purchase Note 1,800 900 Elimination of interest on the Series A Notes (1,560) (780) -------- -------- $ (4,942) $ (2,249) ======== ======== (hh) Adjustment for income taxes for the above adjustments at an effective rate of 38% $(16,252) $(13,369) ======== ======== 24 25 (C) EXHIBITS. EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION OF EXHIBIT 2.5 Stock Purchase Agreement dated May 31, 1996, between BEP Holdings, Inc. and DenAmerica Corp.(1) 4.6 Supplemental Indenture (Series B Notes) between DenAmerica Corp. and State Street Bank and Trust Company, as trustee.(1) 4.7 Common Stock Purchase Warrant dated July 3, 1996, issued to BEP Holdings, Inc.(1) 4.8 Common Stock Purchase Warrant dated July 3, 1996, issued to Banque Paribas.(1) 10.92A Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of July 3, 1996, among DenAmerica Corp., the Banks named therein, and Banque Paribas, as Agent.(1) 10.96 Senior Subordinated Promissory Note dated July 3, 1996, in the principal sum of $15,000,000, payable by DenAmerica Corp. to BEP Holdings, Inc.(1) 10.97 Registration Rights Agreement dated as of July 3, 1996, between DenAmerica Corp. and BEP Holdings, Inc.(1) 10.98 Intercreditor Agreement among DenAmerica Corp., certain holders of DenAmerica's Series B Notes, and State Street Bank and Trust Company.(1) 10.99 Sale and Lease Agreement dated July 3, 1996, among FFCA Acquisition Corporation, Black-eyed Pea U.S.A., Inc., and Texas BEP, L.P.(1) 10.100 Form of Lease dated July 3, 1996, between FFCA Acquisition Corp. and DenAmerica Corp.(1) 10.101 Form of Sublease dated July 3, 1996, between DenAmerica Corp. and Black-eyed Pea U.S.A., Inc.(1) 10.102 Form of Sublease dated July 3, 1996, between DenAmerica Corp. and Texas BEP, L.P.(1) 10.103 Equipment Purchase Agreement and Bill of Sale dated July 3, 1996, between LH Leasing Company, Inc. and Black-eyed Pea U.S.A., Inc.(1) 10.104 Equipment Purchase Agreement and Bill of Sale dated July 3, 1996, between LH Leasing Company, Inc. and Texas BEP, L.P.(1) 10.105 Equipment Lease dated July 3, 1996, between LH Leasing Company, Inc. and DenAmerica Corp.(1) 10.106 Equipment Sublease dated July 3, 1996, between DenAmerica Corp. and Black-eyed Pea, U.S.A., Inc.(1) 10.107 Equipment Sublease dated July 3, 1996, between DenAmerica Corp. and Texas BEP, L.P.(1) 10.108 Asset Purchase Agreement effective as of July 3, 1996, among Mid-American Restaurants, Inc., Haig V. Antranikian, and DenAmerica Corp.(1) 21.2 List of Subsidiaries of DenAmerica Corp.(1) - ------------------- (1) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K as filed on July 18, 1996. 25 26 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. September 16, 1996 DENAMERICA CORP. By: /s/ Todd S. Brown ------------------------------------------- Todd S. Brown Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 26