UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                  SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Filed by the Registrant [x] 
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [ ] 
Check the appropriate box: 
[ ] Preliminary Proxy Statement 
[ ] Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by
     Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
[X]  Definitive Proxy Statement
[ ]  Definitive Additional Materials
[ ]  Soliciting Material Pursuant to ss. 240.14a-11(c) or ss. 240.14a-12

                     THE HERZFELD CARIBBEAN BASIN FUND, INC.
                (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

                                       N/A
     (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
[X] No fee required
[ ] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.

     (1)  Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

          N/A

     (2)  Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

          N/A

     (3)  Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
          pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which the
          filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):

          N/A

     (4)  Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

          N/A

     (5)  Total fee paid:

          N/A

[  ] Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

[  ] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act
     Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was
     paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement
     number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

     1)   Amount Previously Paid:
     2)   Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
     3)   Filing Party:
     4)   Date Filed:


                     The Herzfeld Caribbean Basin Fund, Inc.

         --------------------------------------------------------------


                    NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
                                November 4, 1998

         --------------------------------------------------------------


                                                                  Miami, Florida
                                                                 August 31, 1998

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF
     THE HERZFELD CARIBBEAN BASIN FUND, INC.:

     The Annual Meeting of  Shareholders  of The Herzfeld  Caribbean Basin Fund,
Inc.  (the "Fund") will be held on November 4, 1998 at 2:00 p.m., at the offices
of Kaufman, Rossin & Co., Inc., 2699 S. Bayshore Drive, Miami, FL 33133, for the
following purposes:

     (1)  the election of two directors;

     (2)  to ratify or reject the selection of independent  accountants  made by
          the Board of Directors for the year ending June 30, 1999;

     (3)  to  transact  such other  business  as may  properly  come  before the
          meeting and any adjournments thereof.

     The  subjects  referred  to above  are  discussed  in  detail  in the Proxy
Statement  attached to this notice.  Each  shareholder  is invited to attend the
Annual Meeting of Shareholders in person. Shareholders of record at the close of
business on August 15, 1998 have the right to vote at the meeting. If you cannot
be present at the meeting, we urge you to fill in, sign, and promptly return the
enclosed proxy in order that the meeting can be held without  additional expense
and a maximum number of shares may be voted.

                             CECILIA GONDOR-MORALES
                                    Secretary


                             YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT
             NO MATTER HOW MANY SHARES YOU OWNED ON THE RECORD DATE

PLEASE INDICATE YOUR VOTING  INSTRUCTIONS ON THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD, DATE, SIGN
AND RETURN IT IN THE ENVELOPE PROVIDED,  WHICH IS ADDRESSED FOR YOUR CONVENIENCE
AND  NEEDS NO  POSTAGE  IF MAILED IN THE  UNITED  STATES.  IN ORDER TO AVOID THE
ADDITINAL EXPENSE TO THE FUND OF FURTHER  SOLICITATION,  WE ASK YOUR COOPERATION
IN MAILING YOUR PROXY PROMPTLY.  THE PROXY IS REVOCABLE AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO ITS
USE.

If you cannot attend the Annual  Meeting,  it is requested that you complete and
sign the  enclosed  Proxy and  return it in the  envelope  provided  so that the
Meeting may be held and action  taken on the matters  described  herein with the
greatest possible number of shares participating.





                                       -2-


                     The Herzfeld Caribbean Basin Fund, Inc.

                      P.O. Box 161465, Miami, Florida 33116
                                 PROXY STATEMENT
                    ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD
                                NOVEMBER 4, 1998

     This statement is furnished in connection with the  solicitation of proxies
by the Board of  Directors  of The  Herzfeld  Caribbean  Basin Fund,  Inc.  (the
"Fund") for use at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders  (the "Annual Meeting") to
be held at the offices of Kaufman,  Rossin & Co.,  Inc.,  2699  Bayshore  Drive,
Miami, FL 33133 on November 4, 1998 at 2:00 p.m.

     Proxies  may be  solicited  by  mail,  telephone,  telegraph  and  personal
interview.  The  Fund has  also  requested  brokers,  dealers,  banks or  voting
trustees,  or their nominees to forward proxy material to the beneficial  owners
of stock of record.  The enclosed proxy is revocable by you at any time prior to
the  exercise   thereof  by  submitting  a  written   notice  of  revocation  or
subsequently executed proxy to the Secretary of the meeting. Signing and mailing
the proxy  will not  affect  your  right to give a later  proxy or to attend the
meeting and vote your shares in person.  The cost of soliciting  proxies will be
paid by the  Fund.  This  proxy  statement  is  expected  to be  distributed  to
shareholders on or about August 31, 1998.

     THE PERSONS NAMED IN THE ACCOMPANYING  PROXY WILL VOTE THE NUMBER OF SHARES
REPRESENTED  THEREBY AS DIRECTED OR, IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH DIRECTION,  FOR EACH
OF THE NOMINEES  FOR  DIRECTOR,  FOR THE  RATIFICATION  OF THE  SELECTION OF THE
FUND'S  INDEPENDENT  ACCOUNTANTS  AND TO TRANSACT  SUCH OTHER  BUSINESS THAT MAY
PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING AND ADJOURNMENT THEREOF.

     On August 15, 1998, the date for determination of shareholders  entitled to
receive notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting, or any adjournment thereof,
there were issued and outstanding  1,677,636 shares of Common Stock of the Fund,
each  entitled  to one vote,  constituting  all of the Fund's  then  outstanding
securities.

     At the Annual Meeting,  a quorum shall consist of the holders of a majority
of the  outstanding  shares of the Common Stock of the Fund  entitled to vote at
the meeting. If a quorum is present, a plurality of all votes cast at the Annual
Meeting  shall be  sufficient  for the election of a director  (Proposal 1). The
affirmative  vote of more than 50% of the shares  voted at the  Annual  Meeting,
assuming a quorum is present,  is required for the ratification of the selection
of Kaufman,  Rossin & Co. as  independent  accountants of the Fund (Proposal 2).
Under  Maryland  law,  abstentions  and broker  non-votes  will be included  for
purposes of determining  whether a quorum is present at the Annual Meeting,  but
will be  treated  as votes not cast,  and  therefore,  will not be  counted  for
purposes of determining  whether  matters to be voted upon at the Annual Meeting
have been approved.



                                       -3-

     The Fund will furnish,  without charge, a copy of its annual report for its
fiscal year ended June 30, 1998 to any shareholder requesting such report.

Requests  for the  annual  report  should be made in  writing to the Fund at the
address set forth above or by calling the Fund at  800-854-3863,  or for Florida
residents, 800-718-3863 or 305- 271-1900.

                              ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
                                  (Proposal 1)

     Two directors are to be elected at the Annual  Meeting to hold office for a
term of three years and until their successors shall have been elected and shall
have  qualified.  Pursuant to the Fund's  By-Laws,  the directors are classified
into three  classes  with  respect to the year of  expiration  of their terms of
office.  Because the Fund's  Class II  directors'  initial  terms of office will
expire in 1998,  the Annual  Meeting is being held for the  election of Class II
directors.  The Class I and Class III directors'  terms of office will expire in
2000 and 1999, respectively.

     If authority is granted on the  accompanying  proxy to vote in the election
of  directors,  it is the intention of the persons named in the proxy to vote at
the Annual  Meeting for the election of the nominees  named below,  each of whom
has consented to being named in the proxy statement and to serve if elected.  If
any of the nominees is unavailable to serve for any reason, the persons named as
proxies  will vote for such other  nominee or nominees  selected by the Board of
Directors,  or the Board may reduce the number of  directors  as provided in the
Fund's  By-Laws.  The Fund  currently  knows of no  reasons  why  either  of the
nominees listed below would be unable or unwilling to serve if elected.

     As of August 31,  1998,  the Fund's  Board of  Directors  consisted  of six
members.  Mr. Hubert  Marleau  resigned from the Board as of June 17, 1998.  The
vacancy on the Board resulting from Mr. Marleau's resignation has been filled by
Ms. Ann S. Lieff, who was elected as a Class II director by the Board members on
August 31,  1998.  Ms.  Lieff and the other Class II  director of the Fund,  Mr.
Kenneth A. B. Trippe, are both nominees for election, and their current terms as
directors will expire on the date of the Annual Meeting or when their successors
are elected and qualify.

     Certain  information  regarding each of the nominees as well as the current
directors and executive officers of the Fund is set forth below.



                                       -4-

Nominees for Directors



                                                                   Year First        Shares Owned        Percent Owned
    Name and Position         Principal Occupation                   Became         Beneficially;         Beneficially
        with Fund               for Past 5 Years          Age       Director       August 15, 1998      August 15, 1998
        ---------               ----------------          ---       --------       ---------------      ---------------
                                                                                              
Kenneth A. B. Trippe      Chairman of Cruise Brokers,      65         1993              2,000                 .12%
Director                  Inc., and Trippe &
                          Company, Inc.

Ann S. Lieff              Consultant to Camelot            46         1998                0                    0
Director                  Music; President and CEO
                          of Spec's Music, Inc. until
                          July 29, 1998



Directors and Officers



                                                                                     Shares Owned        Percent Owned
    Name and Position               Position          Principal Occupation           Beneficially         Beneficially
        with Fund           Age       Since             for Past 5 Years           August 15, 1998      August 15, 1998
        ---------           ---       -----             ----------------           ---------------      ---------------
                                                                                               
Thomas J. Herzfeld*          53       1993      Chairman and President of               36,448                2.2%
President & Director                            Thomas J. Herzfeld & Co., Inc.
                                                and Thomas J. Herzfeld
                                                Advisors, Inc.

Cecilia Gondor-              36       1993      Executive Vice President of             1,400                 .08%
Morales*                                        Thomas J. Herzfeld & Co., Inc.
Director, Treasurer &                           and Thomas J. Herzfeld
Secretary                                       Advisors, Inc.

Ted S. Williams*             36       1997      Vice President, Thomas J.               1,000                 .06%
Director                                        Herzfeld & Co., Inc. and
                                                Thomas J. Herzfeld Advisors,
                                                Inc.

Bergthor F. Endresen         77       1993      Consultant and former                   5,505                 .33%
Director                                        Chairman of Aerotech World
                                                Trade Corp.

Ann S. Lieff                 46       1998      See "Nominees for Directors"              0                    0
Director                                        above

Kenneth A. B. Trippe         65       1993      See "Nominees for Directors"            2,000                 .12%
Director                                        above
<FN>
- ---------------------------
*An  "interested  person" (as defined in the Investment  Company Act of 1940) of
the Fund  because  he/she is an officer and  employee  of the Fund's  investment
adviser.
</FN>


     The Board of Directors of the Fund held four  regular  meetings  during the
Fund's fiscal year ended June 30, 1998. Each of the directors  attended at least
75% of the  aggregate  number of meetings of the Board of Directors  and of each
committee of which he was a member.  The Audit  Committee of the Board currently
consists of Messrs.  Endresen,  and Trippe,  and Ms.  Lieff,  none of whom is an
"interested  person" of the Fund. The Audit  Committee  reviews the scope of the
audit


                                       -5-

by the Fund's independent accountants, confers with the accountants with respect
to the audit and the internal  accounting  controls of the Fund and with respect
to such other  matters as may be important to an evaluation of the audit and the
financial statements of the Fund, and makes  recommendations with respect to the
selection of accountants  for the Fund. The Audit  Committee met once during the
fiscal  year  ended  June 30,  1998.  The Board  does not have a  nominating  or
compensation  committee.  The Fund pays those  directors who are not "interested
persons" of the Fund $1,000 per year in addition to $400 for each meeting of the
Board attended,  plus  reimbursement for expenses.  Such fees totaled $8,300 for
the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998.

     As of August 15, 1998, directors and executive officers  beneficially owned
an aggregate 2.76% of the Fund's outstanding shares on that date.

     The  aggregate  compensation  paid by the  Fund  to  each of its  directors
serving  during  the  fiscal  year  ended  June  30,  1998 is set  forth  in the
compensation  table below.  Mr.  Herzfeld,  Ms. Gondor- Morales and Mr. Williams
receive no direct compensation for their services on the Fund's Board.



                                                                                               Total Compensation
                                          Aggregate             Pension or Retirement          from Fund and Fund
       Name of Person and                Compensation             Benefits Accrued               Complex Paid to
       Position with Fund               from the Fund         as Part of Fund Expenses              Directors
       ------------------               -------------         ------------------------              ---------
                                                                                              
Thomas J. Herzfeld*                           $0                         $0                            $0
President and Director

Cecilia Gondor-Morales*                       $0                         $0                            $0
Director, Treasurer & Secretary

Ted S. Williams*                              $0                         $0                            $0
Director

Bergthor F. Endresen                        $2,200                       $0                          $2,200
Director

Kenneth A.B. Trippe                         $2,200                       $0                          $2,200
Director
<FN>
- ---------------------------
*"Interested  person"  of  the  Fund  as  defined  by  Section  2(a)(19)  of the
Investment Company Act of 1940.
</FN>


     THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS  RECOMMENDS THAT THE FUND'S  SHAREHOLDERS VOTE "FOR"
THE ELECTION OF EACH OF THE NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR.

                   RATIFICATION OR REJECTION OF APPOINTMENT OF
                             INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
                                  (Proposal 2)

     Kaufman,  Rossin & Co., 2699 South Bayshore  Drive,  Miami,  Florida 33133,
independent  accountants  for  the  Fund,  has  examined  the  Fund's  financial
statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998, and in connection  therewith
has reported on the financial statements of the fund,


                                       -6-


prepared  the Fund's tax returns and reviewed  certain  filings of the Fund with
the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Kaufman, Rossin & Co. has not performed
any other services for the Fund.  The Audit  Committee of the Board of Directors
met on June 23, 1998 and recommended  the selection of Kaufman,  Rossin & Co. as
independent  accountants  for the Fund for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1999.
At a meeting held on July 1. 1998, the Board of Directors,  including a majority
of  those  directors  who  are  not  "interested  persons"  of the  Fund,  after
considering the recommendation of the Audit Committee,  selected Kaufman, Rossin
& Co. to act as  independent  accountants  for the Fund for the year ending June
30, 1999.  Under the  Investment  Company Act of 1940,  such  selection  must be
submitted to shareholders for ratification or rejection at the Annual Meeting.

     A  representative  of Kaufman,  Rossin & Co. will be present at the meeting
and  will  have  the  opportunity  to  respond  to  appropriate  questions  from
shareholders and to make such statements as desired.

     THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS  RECOMMENDS THAT THE FUND'S  SHAREHOLDERS VOTE "FOR"
THE SELECTION OF KAUFMAN, ROSSIN & CO., AS THE FUND'S INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS.

                             ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

     HERZFELD/CUBA  (the "Adviser"),  a division of Thomas J. Herzfeld Advisors,
Inc., with offices at The Herzfeld  Building,  P.O. Box 161465,  Miami,  Florida
33116,  serves  as the  Fund's  investment  adviser  pursuant  to an  Investment
Advisory  Contract  dated June 24,  1993.  The  Adviser  also  provides  certain
administration  services to the Fund, but the Fund has no formal  administrative
contract.  Mr. Herzfeld,  Ms. Gondor-Morales and Mr. Williams,  directors of the
Fund, are executives of the Adviser.

     Thomas J. Herzfeld & Co.,  Inc.,  P.O. Box 161465,  Miami,  Florida  33116,
acted as Underwriter to the Fund.

     Section 16 of the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934  requires  that certain
specified  persons file reports of their  ownership  and changes in ownership of
shares  of  reporting  companies.  During  the  Fund's  fiscal  year,  Thomas J.
Herzfeld, Director and President of the Fund, failed to file on a timely basis a
report  required by Section 16(a) of the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934.  Such
report, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 6,
1998,  disclosed  the  purchase of 1,000 shares of the Fund on November 11, 1997
and 2,000 shares of the Fund on November 12, 1997, for a total  consideration of
$16,026.

                 SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS

     As of August  15,  1998,  there  were no  persons  known by the Fund to own
beneficially more than 5% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.



                                       -7-

                              SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS

     Proposals intended to be presented by shareholders for consideration at the
1999 Annual  Meeting of  Shareholders  must be received by the  Secretary of the
Fund no later than June 15, 1999 in order to be included in the proxy  statement
for the meeting.

     To submit a proposal,  a shareholder  must own 1% or $1,000 worth of shares
of the Fund for at least one year, and must own those shares through the date of
the 1999 Annual Meeting.  Shareholders  who qualify may submit only one proposal
per Annual Meeting, and the proposal may be no longer than 500 words.

                REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     The Annual Report to Shareholders of the Fund,  including audited financial
statements  of the Fund for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998, is being mailed
to shareholders. The Annual Report should be read in conjunction with this Proxy
Statement,  but is not  part of the  proxy  soliciting  material.  A copy of the
Annual Report may be obtained from the Fund,  without charge,  by contacting the
Fund in writing  at the  address  on the cover of this  Proxy  Statement,  or by
calling 800- 854-3863 (for Florida residents, 800-718-3863), or 305-271-1900.

                                  OPEN MATTERS

     Management  of the Fund does not know of any matters to be presented at the
Annual Meeting other than those mentioned in this Proxy Statement.  If any other
business  should  come before the  meeting,  the  proxies  will vote  thereon in
accordance with their best judgment.

                                                      By Order of the Directors,

                                                          Cecilia Gondor-Morales
                                                 Director, Treasurer & Secretary
                                         The Herzfeld Caribbean Basin Fund, Inc.

Dated:  August 31, 1998




                                       -8-

                    PROXY SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
                   OF THE HERZFELD CARIBBEAN BASIN FUND, INC.

     The undersigned hereby appoints Cecilia  Gondor-Morales,  as attorney, with
full powers of  substitution  and  revocation,  to attend the Annual  Meeting of
Shareholders of The Herzfeld  Caribbean Basin Fund, Inc. on November 4, 1998 and
any  adjustments  thereof and thereat to vote all shares  which the  undersigned
would be entitled to vote if personally present,  upon the following matters, as
set forth in the Notice of Annual Meeting of  Shareholders,  and upon such other
business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.

     If said  attorney  or any  substitutes  shall be  present  and vote at said
meeting or any  adjournment  thereof,  a majority  of them so present and voting
(or, if only one be present and voting,  then that one) shall have and  exercise
all the powers  hereby  granted.  The  undersigned  revokes any proxy or proxies
heretofore given to vote such shares at said meeting or any adjournment thereof.


                                            Dated:  ____________________, 1998

                                             _________________________________
                                            |                                 |
                                            |_________________________________|


                                            Sign here exactly as name(s) appear
                                            on the left.

ALL PROXIES WILL BE VOTED, AND WILL BE VOTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTIONS
NOTED  HEREON.  IF  INSTRUCTIONS  ARE NOT  GIVEN,  THIS PROXY WILL BE TREATED AS
GRANTING  AUTHORITY  TO VOTE IN FAVOR OF THE  ELECTION OF EACH OF THE  NOMINATED
DIRECTORS AND WILL BE VOTED "FOR" ITEM 2.

Please vote by filling in the boxes below           FOR              WITHHOLD
                                           the nominees listed      AUTHORITY
                                            below (except as     to vote for all
1.  ELECTION OF DIRECTORS:                   indicated to the    nominees listed
    Kenneth A. B. Trippe, Ann. S. Lieff      contrary below)          below
                                                   |_|                 |_|

INSTRUCTION:  To withhold authority to vote for any
individual nominee, write that nominee's name in the space
provided below.
_______________________________________


2.  Proposal to ratify the selection of 
    Kaufman, Rossin & Co. as independent            FOR     AGAINST    ABSTAIN
    accountants for the Fund for the year
    ending June 30, 1999.                           |_|       |_|        |_|

3.   IN THEIR  DISCRETION,  THE PROXIES ARE  AUTHORIZED  TO VOTE UPON SUCH OTHER
     BUSINESS AS MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING.


                                       -9-