POLICY NUMBER: 858-56-36 RENEWAL OF: 856-27-73 (LOGO) AMERICAN INTERNATIONAL COMPANIES /_/ AIU Insurance Company /_/ Granite State Insurance Company /_/ American Home Assurance Company /_/ Illinois National Insurance Company /_/ American International Pacific Insurance Company /X/ National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pitts., Pa. /_/ American International South Insurance Company /_/ National Union Fire Insurance Company of Louisiana /_/ Birmingham Fire Insurance Company of Penns. /_/ New Hampshire Insurance Company (each of the above being a capital stock company) DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND CORPORATE LIABILITY INSURANCE POLICY D&O GOLD(sm) NOTICE: THIS IS A CLAIMS MADE POLICY. EXCEPT TO SUCH EXTENT AS MAY OTHERWISE BE PROVIDED HEREIN, THE COVERAGE OF THIS POLICY IS GENERALLY LIMITED TO LIABILITY FOR ONLY THOSE CLAIMS THAT ARE FIRST MADE AGAINST THE INSUREDS DURING THE POLICY PERIOD AND REPORTED IN WRITING TO THE INSURER PURSUANT TO THE TERMS HEREIN. PLEASE READ THE POLICY CAREFULLY AND DISCUSS THE COVERAGE THEREUNDER WITH YOUR INSURANCE AGENT OR BROKER. NOTICE: THE LIMIT OF LIABILITY AVAILABLE TO PAY JUDGMENTS OR SETTLEMENTS SHALL BE REDUCED BY AMOUNTS INCURRED FOR LEGAL DEFENSE. AMOUNTS INCURRED FOR LEGAL DEFENSE SHALL BE APPLIED AGAINST THE RETENTION AMOUNT. NOTICE: THE INSURER DOES NOT ASSUME ANY DUTY TO DEFEND; HOWEVER, THE INSURER MUST ADVANCE DEFENSE COSTS PAYMENTS PURSUANT TO THE TERMS HEREIN PRIOR TO THE FINAL DISPOSITION OF A CLAIM. DECLARATIONS ITEM 1. NAMED CORPORATION: STV GROUP, INCORPORATED MAILING ADDRESS: 205 WEST WELSH DRIVE DOUGLASSVILLE, PA 19518 STATE OF INCORPORATION OF THE NAMED CORPORATION: Pennsylvania ITEM 2. SUBSIDIARY COVERAGE: any past, present or future Subsidiary of the Named Corporation ITEM 3. POLICY PERIOD: From: May 5, 1999 To: May 5, 2000 (12:01 A.M. at the address stated in Item 1.) ITEM 4. LIMIT OF LIABILITY: $6,000,000 aggregate for Coverages A, B and C combined (including Defense Costs) ITEM 5. RETENTION: SECURITIES CLAIMS (INCLUDING YEAR 2000 SECURITIES CLAIMS): Judgments & Settlements (all coverages) None Defense Costs (non-Indemnifiable Loss) None Defense Costs (Coverage B(i) and Indemnifiable Loss) $ 125,000 for Loss arising from Claims alleging the same Wrongful Act or related Wrongful Acts (waivable under Clause 6 in certain circumstances) Year 2000 CLAIMS (OTHER THAN YEAR 2000 SECURITIES CLAIMS): Judgments, Settlements and Defense Costs (non-Indemnifiable Loss) None Judgments, Settlements and Defense Costs (Coverage B (ii) and Indemnifiable Loss) $ 125,000 for Loss arising from Claims alleging the same Wrongful Act or related Wrongful Acts (waivable under Clause 6 in certain circumstances) OTHER CLAIMS: Judgments, Settlements and Defense Costs (non-Indemnifiable Loss) None Judgments, Settlements and Defense Costs (Indemnifiable Loss) $ 125,000 for Loss arising from Claims alleging the same Wrongful Act or related Wrongful Acts ITEM 6. YEAR 2000 THIRD PARTY CLAIMS ALLOCATION Judgments, Settlements and Defense Costs (non-Indemnifiable Loss) 100% Coverage B(ii) and Indemnifiable Loss: DEFENSE COSTS (A) Pre-trial: 25 % (B) Trial and appeal 100% SETTLEMENTS AND JUDGMENTS (C) Joint Settlements and Judgments (except in (D) below) 10 % (D) Joint Judgments (Company insolvency) 100% ITEM 7. CONTINUITY DATES: A. All Coverages (other than Outside Entity Coverage) October 26, 1983 B. Outside Entity Coverage (Per Outside Entity) See Endorsement #2 ITEM 8. PREMIUM: $66,475 ITEM 9. NAME AND ADDRESS OF INSURER ("Insurer): (This policy is issued only by the insurance company indicated below.) National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pa. 175 Water Street New York, NY 10038 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Insurer has caused this policy to be signed on the Declarations Page by its President, a Secretary and a duly authorized representative of the Insurer. /s/ Elizabeth M. Tuck /s/ John P. Cavoores - --------------------- -------------------- SECRETARY PRESIDENT /s/ Ty Sagalow ------------------------- AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE _____________________ ________________ COUNTERSIGNATURE DATE COUNTERSIGNED AT ROEHRS & COMPANY INC PO BOX 100 EXTON, PA 19341 American International Companies DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND CORPORATE LIABILITY INSURANCE POLICY D&O GOLD(sm) In consideration of the payment of the premium, and in reliance upon the statements made to the Insurer by application forming a part hereof and its attachments and the material incorporated therein, the insurance company designated in Item 9 of the Declarations, herein called the "Insurer", agrees as follows: 1. INSURING AGREEMENTS COVERAGE A: NATURAL PERSON INSUREDS INSURANCE This policy shall pay the Loss of each and every Natural Person Insured(s) arising from a Claim (including a Securities Claim and a Year 2000 Claim) first made against the Natural Person Insured(s) during the Policy Period or the Discovery Period (if applicable) and reported to the Insurer pursuant to the terms of this policy for any actual or alleged Wrongful Act in their respective capacities as Natural Person Insured(s), except when and to the extent that the Company has indemnified the Natural Person Insureds. The Insurer shall, in accordance with and subject to Clause 8, advance Defense Costs of such Claim prior to its final disposition. COVERAGE B: CORPORATE LIABILITY INSURANCE This policy shall pay the Loss of the Company arising from a: (i) Securities Claim (including a Year 2000 Securities Claim) first made against the Company, or (ii) Year 2000 Third Party Claim first made against the Company, or (iii) Claim (including a Securities Claim or Year 2000 Claim) first made against the Natural Person Insured(s), during the Policy Period or the Discovery Period (if applicable) and reported to the Insurer pursuant to the terms of this policy for any actual or alleged Wrongful Act, but, in the case of (ii) above, only during the time that the Claim was also made against a Directors or Officers, and, in the case of (iii) above, only to the extent that the Company has indemnified the Natural Person Insureds for such Loss pursuant to law, common or statutory, or contract, or the Charter or By-laws of the Company duly effective under such law which determines and defines such rights of indemnity. The Insurer shall, in accordance with and subject to Clause 8, advance Defense Costs of such Claim prior to its final disposition. COVERAGE C: YEAR 2000 CRISISFUND(sm) INSURANCE This policy shall pay the Year 2000 Crisis Loss of the Company arising from a Year 2000 Crisis first occurring during the Policy Period and reported to the Insurer pursuant to Clause 7(a) of this policy up to the amount of the Year 2000 Crisisfund(sm). Clause 4, Exclusions, shall not be applicable to Year 2000 Crisis Loss. There shall be no Retention amount applicable to Year 2000 Crisis Loss, and the Insurer shall pay such Loss from first dollar subject to the other terms and conditions of this policy. Clause 8 of this policy shall have no applicability to any Year 2000 Crisis. 1 2. DEFINITIONS (a) "Claim" means: (1) a written demand for monetary or non-monetary relief; (2) a civil, criminal, or administrative, regulatory or arbitration proceeding for monetary or non-monetary relief which is commenced by: (i) service of a complaint or similar pleading; or (ii) return of an indictment, information or similar document (in the case of a criminal proceeding); or (iii) receipt or filing of a notice of charges; or (3) a civil, criminal, or administrative, regulatory investigation (including a Securities and Exchange Commission, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or grand jury investigation) of a Natural Person Insured but only after such Natural Person Insured is identified in writing by the investigating authority as a person against whom a proceeding described in clause (2) above may be commenced, or in the case of a securities investigation, after the service of a subpoena on such Natural Person Insured. The term "Claim" shall include a Securities Claim and Year 2000 Claim; provided, however, that with respect to Coverage B(i) only, Claim or Securities Claim shall not mean an administrative or regulatory proceeding against the Company. (b) "Company" means the entity designated in Item 1 of the Declarations and any Subsidiary thereof and any limited liability company specifically listed in an endorsement to this policy ("LLC"); and, in the event any bankruptcy proceeding shall be instituted by or against the Named Corporation or any Subsidiary thereof or any LLC, the Debtor in Possession (or equivalent status outside the United States), if any. (c) "Continuity Date" means the date set forth in: (1) Item 7A of the Declarations with respect to all coverages (other than Outside Entity Coverage); or (2) Item 7B of the Declarations with respect to a Claim against a Director or Officer arising out of such Director or Officer serving as a director, officer, trustee or governor of an Outside Entity. (d) "Defense Costs" means reasonable and necessary fees, costs and expenses consented to by the insurer (including premiums for any appeal bond, attachment bond or similar bond arising out of a covered judgment, but without any obligation to apply for or furnish any such bond) resulting solely from the investigation, adjustment, defense and appeal of a Claim against the Insureds, but excluding salaries of Officers or Employees of the Company. Further, with respect to the limit of liability set forth in Clause 5(c)(1), Defense Costs shall also include the reasonable and necessary fees, costs and expenses consented to by the Insurer resulting solely from the prosecution or appeal of a Year 2000 Claim brought by the Insured, in the same proceeding, as a counterclaim, cross-claim or third-party claim which results directly from a Year 2000 Claim brought against such Insured ("Prosecution Costs"). (e) "Director(s) or Officer(s)" means any past, present or future duly elected or appointed directors or officers of the Company or any past, present or future duly elected, appointed or designated member of the Board of Managers or officers of an LLC. In 2 the event the Named Corporation, a Subsidiary or a LLC thereof operates outside the United States, then the term "Director(s) or Officer(s)" shall also mean those titles, positions or capacities in such foreign Named Corporation, Subsidiary or LLC which is equivalent to the position of Director of Officer in a corporation incorporated or LLC formed within the United States. Coverage will automatically apply to all new Directors and Officers after the inception date of this policy. (f) "Employment Practices Violation(s)" means any actual or alleged: (1) wrongful dismissal, discharge or termination (either actual or constructive) of employment, including breach of an implied contract; (2) harassment (including sexual harassment whether "quid pro quo", hostile work environment or otherwise); (3) discrimination, (including but not limited to discrimination based upon age, gender, race, color, national origin, religion, sexual orientation or preference, pregnancy, or disability); (4) retaliation (including lockouts); (5) employment-related misrepresentation(s) to an Employee or applicant for employment with the Company or an Outside Entity; (6) employment-related libel, slander, humiliation, defamation or invasion of privacy; (7) wrongful failure to employ or promote; (8) wrongful deprivation of career opportunity, wrongful demotion or negligent employee evaluation, including the giving of negative or defamatory statements in connection with an employee reference; (9) wrongful discipline; (10) failure to grant tenure; (11) failure to provide or enforce adequate or consistent corporate policies and procedures relating to any other Employment Practices Violation; (12) violation of any natural person's civil rights relating to any of the above. but only if the Employment Practices Violation relates to an Employee(s), Officer or applicant(s) for employment, with the Company or an Outside Entity, whether direct, indirect, intentional or unintentional. With respect to any customer(s), client(s) or other natural person(s), other than an Employee, Officer or applicant for employment with the Company or an Outside Entity, Employment Practices Violation shall mean only any actual or alleged discrimination, sexual harassment or violation of any natural person's civil rights relating to such discrimination or sexual harassment, whether direct, indirect, intentional or unintentional. (g) "Employee" means any past, present or future employee of the Company (other than an employee who is a Director or Officer) whether such employee is full-time, part-time, seasonal, permanent or temporary and shall include employees in a supervisory, managerial, co-worker or subordinate position or otherwise. (h) "Indemnifiable Loss" means Loss for which the Company has indemnified or is permitted or required to indemnify a Natural Person Insured. 3 (i) "Insured(s)" means: (1) with respect to Coverages A and B(iii), any Natural Person Insured: (2) with respect to Coverage B(i) only, the Company; and (3) with respect to Coverage B(ii) only, the Company, but only during the time that the Claim was also made against a Director or Officer. (j) "Loss" means damages, judgments (including any award of pre-judgment and postjudgment interest), settlements, Defense Costs and Year 2000 Crisis Loss; however, Loss shall not include civil or criminal fines or penalties imposed by law, punitive or exemplary damages, the multiplied portion of multiplied damages, taxes, any amount for which the Insureds are not financially liable or which are without legal recourse to the Insureds, any judgment solely against, or settlement solely by, the Company and/or any Employee in a Year 2000 Third Party Claim, any cost or expense incurred by the Company in connection with the assessing, auditing, testing, correcting, converting, renovating, rewriting, designing, evaluating, inspecting, installing, maintaining, repairing or replacing any Computer System of the Company with respect to a potential Year 2000 Problem (as such terms are defined below in definition (r)). In the event of a Claim alleging that the price or consideration paid or proposed to be paid for the acquisition or completion of the acquisition of all or substantially all of the stock issued by or assets owned by any entity is inadequate or excessive, Loss with respect to such Claim shall not include any amount of any judgment or settlement by which such price or consideration is increased or decreased, directly or indirectly; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to any non-Indemnifiable Loss resulting from any judgment (other than a stipulated judgement) against a Natural Person Insured. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to Securities Claims only and subject to the other terms, conditions and exclusions of the policy, Loss shall include punitive or exemplary damages imposed upon any Insured. It is further understood and agreed that the enforceability of the foregoing coverage shall be governed by such applicable law which most favors coverage for punitive or exemplary damages. (k) "Natural Person Insured(s)" means: (1) with respect to all Claims, any Director or Officer; (2) with respect to Securities Claims, any Employee; and (3) with respect to Year 2000 Third Party Claims, any Employee, but only during the time that the Claim was also made against a Director or Officer. (l) "No Liability" means with respect to a Securities Claim or a Year 2000 Third Party Claim made against the Insured(s): (1) a final judgment of no liability obtained prior to trial, in favor of all Insureds, or with respect to a Year 2000 Third Party Claim, in favor of all Directors and Officers, by reason of a motion to dismiss or a motion for summary judgment, after the exhaustion of all appeals; or (2) a final judgment of no liability obtained after trial, in favor of all Insureds, or with respect to a Year 2000 Third Party Claim, in favor of all Directors and Officers, after the exhaustion of all appeals. In no event shall the term "No Liability" apply to a Claim made against an Insured for which a settlement has occurred. (m) "Outside Entity" means: (1) any not-for-profit organization; or (2) any other corporation, partnership, joint venture or other organization listed by endorsement to this policy. 4 (n) "Policy Period" means the period of time from the inception date shown in Item 3 of the Declarations to the earlier of the expiration date shown in Item 3 of the Declarations or the effective date of cancellation of this policy. (o) "Securities Claim" means a Claim (including a civil lawsuit or criminal proceeding brought by any governmental body) made against an Insured and brought anywhere in the world alleging a violation of any law, regulation or rule, whether statutory or common law, which is: (1) brought by any person or entity alleging, arising out of, based upon or attributable to, in part or in whole, the purchase or sale or offer or solicitation of an offer to purchase or sell, any securities of the Company, or (2) in the form of a securities holder derivative claim brought on the behalf of the Company, or (3) brought by a securities holder of the Company, with respect to such securities holder's interest in such securities of the Company, whether directly or by class action. (p) "Subsidiary" means: (1) (A) a corporation of which the Named Corporation owns on or before the inception of the Policy Period more than 50% of the issued and outstanding voting stock either directly, or indirectly through one or more of its Subsidiaries or (B) a corporation of which the Named Corporation owns on or before the inception of the Policy Period exactly 50% of the issued and outstanding voting stock and which, pursuant to or in connection with a written agreement with the owner(s) of the remaining 50% of the issued and outstanding voting stock of such corporation, solely controls such corporation (a "Controlled Joint Venture"), in each case either directly, or indirectly through one or more of its Subsidiaries; (2) automatically a corporation whose assets total less than 15% of the total consolidated assets of the Company as of the inception date of this policy, which corporation becomes a Subsidiary during the Policy Period. The Named Corporation shall provide the Insurer with full particulars of the new Subsidiary before the end of the Policy Period; (3) a corporation which becomes a Subsidiary during the Policy Period (other than a corporation described in paragraph (2) above) but only upon the condition that within 90 days of its becoming a Subsidiary, the Named Corporation shall have provided the Insurer with full particulars of the new Subsidiary and agreed to any additional premium and/or amendment of the provisions of this policy required by the Insurer relating to such new Subsidiary. Further, coverage as shall be afforded to the now Subsidiary is conditioned upon the Named Corporation paying when due any additional premium required by the Insurer relating to such new Subsidiary; (4) a not-for-profit organization under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as amended) sponsored exclusively by the Company. A corporation becomes a Subsidiary when the Named Corporation (1) owns more than 50% of the issued and outstanding voting stock or (2) in the case of a Controlled Joint Venture, owns exactly 50% of the issued and outstanding voting stock and, pursuant to or in connection with a written agreement with the owner(s) of the remaining 50% of the issued and outstanding voting stock of such corporation, solely controls such corporation, in each case either directly, or indirectly through one or more of its Subsidiaries. A corporation ceases to be a Subsidiary when the Named Corporation (1) 5 ceases to own more than 50% of the issued and outstanding voting stock, either directly, or indirectly through one or more of its Subsidiaries or (2) in the case of a Controlled Joint Venture, ceases to own exactly 50% of the issued and outstanding voting stock or solely to control, pursuant to or in connection with a written agreement with the owner(s) of the remaining 50% of the issued and outstanding voting stock of such corporation, such corporation, in each case either directly, or indirectly through one or more of its Subsidiaries. In all events, coverage as is afforded with respect to a Claim made against a Subsidiary or any Natural Person Insured thereof shall only apply for Wrongful Acts committed or allegedly committed after the effective time that such Subsidiary became a Subsidiary and prior to the time that such Subsidiary ceased to be a Subsidiary. (q) "Wrongful Act" means: (1) with respect to a Director or Officer, any actual or alleged Employment Practice Violation or other actual or alleged breach of duty, neglect, error, misstatement, misleading statement, omission or act by the Directors or Officers in their respective capacities as such, or any matter claimed against them solely by reason of their status as Directors or Officers of the Company, or any matter claimed against a Director or Officer arising out of their serving as a director, officer, trustee or governor of an Outside Entity in such capacities, but only if such service is at the specific written request or direction of the Company, and (2) with respect to an Employee, any actual or alleged breach of duty, neglect, error, misstatement, misleading statement, omission or act by the Employees in their respective capacities as such or any matter claimed against them solely by reason of their status as Employees of the Company but solely as respects a Securities Claim or a Year 2000 Claim, and (3) with respect to the Company, any actual or alleged breach of duty, neglect, error, misstatement, misleading statement, omission or act by the Company, but solely as respects a Securities Claim or Year 2000 Claim. (r) "Year 2000 Claim" means (1) any Claim (including a Securities Claim) against a Director(s) or Officer(s), or (ii) any Year 2000 Securities Claim against the Company and/or any Employee, or (iii) any Year 2000 Third Party Claim against the Company and/or any Employee (but only during the time the Claim is also made against a Director of Officer) alleging, arising out of, based upon, attributable to or involving, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part: (1) any computer, computer system or code (including but not limited to firmware, hardware, microprocessors, software, operating systems, networks, peripherals attached to or used in conjunction with any of the foregoing, or any other computerized or electronic equipment or components) ("Computer System"), of any organization (whether or not an Insured): (A) failing to accurately and properly read, process, perform mathematical calculations, store, sort, distinguish, recognize, accept or interpret prior to, during or after, the year 2000 any data containing date information; (B) failing to accurately and properly read and process the fact that the year 2000 is a leap year; (C) reading and processing so-called "magic dates" such as the date "9/9/99" or any other date field data used by an organization to signify information other than the date; 6 (D) failing to be compatible with any other organization's Computer System with respect to (A), (B) and (C) above. (the foregoing individually or collectively being sometimes referred to as the "Year 2000 Problem"); (2) any assessing, auditing, correcting, converting, renovating, rewriting, designing, evaluating, inspecting, installing, maintaining, repairing or replacing any Computer System with respect to a potential or actual Year 2000 Problem, or any failure to do any of the foregoing activities, or any disclosure, advice, consolation or supervision of any of the foregoing activities or any failure relating thereto. (s) "Year 2000 Crisis" means a Negative Earnings or Sales Announcement resulting from a Year 2000 Problem which, in the good faith opinion of the chief financial officer of the Named Corporation reported in writing to the Insurer pursuant to Clause 7(a) of the policy, reasonably may have been associated with, or reasonably has the potential to be associated with, a Material Effect on the Company's Common Stock Price within a period of 48 hours after the time of the public announcement. "Negative Earnings or Sales Announcement" means a public announcement of the Company's past or future earnings or sales which is substantially below: (1) the Company's last prior public statement or projection of earnings or sales for such period, (2) the last consensus outside securities analysts' estimate as published by First Call (or if First Call does not publish financial estimates regarding the Company then any other similar consensus outside analysis estimate), or (3) the Company's prior year's earnings or sales for the same period. "Material Effect on the Company's Common Stock Price" means that the price per share of the Company's common stock shall experience a decrease net of the change in the Standard & Poor's Composite Stock Index of the greater of: $5 per share ($2.50 per share if the Company is solely traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market) or 10%. (t) "Year 2000 Claim Fund" means Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000). (u) "Year 2000 Crisis Loss" means the following amounts incurred during the Pendency of a Year 2000 Crisis, regardless of whether a Claim is ever made against an Insured arising from the Year 2000 Crisis and, in the case where a Claim is made, regardless of whether the amount is incurred prior to or subsequent to the making of the Claim: (1) amounts for which the Company is legally liable for the reasonable and necessary fees and expenses incurred by a Year 2000 Crisis Management Firm in the performance of Year 2000 Crisis Management Services for the Company arising from a Year 2000 Crisis; and (2) amounts for which the Company is legally liable for the reasonable and necessary printing, mailing of materials, or travel by Directors, Officers, Employees or agents of the Company or the Year 2000 Crisis Management Firm in connection with the Year 2000 Crisis. The "Pendency of a Year 2000 Crisis" means the period of time beginning when the Year 2000 Crisis or anticipated Year 2000 Crisis is first reported to the Insurer or the Year 2000 Crisis Management Firm and ending with the earliest of the following events: (A) the Year 2000 Crisis Management Firm advises the Company that the Year 2000 Crisis no longer exists or (B) the Year 2000 CrisisFund has been exhausted. (v) "Year 2000 Crisis Management Firm" means any public relations firm, crisis management firm or law firm hired by the Company with the Insurer's consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld) to perform Year 2000 Crisis Management 7 Services. Attached to this policy is a list of firms which have been pre-approved by the Insurer and may be hired by the Company without further approval by the Insurer. (w) "Year 2000 Crisis Management Services" means those services performed by a Year 2000 Crisis Management Firm in advising the Company or any of its Directors, Officers or Employees on minimizing potential harm to the Company arising from the Year 2000 Crisis, including but not limited to maintaining and restoring investor confidence in the Company. (x) "Year 2000 Securities Claim" means any Year 2000 Claim in the form of a Securities Claim. (y) "Year 2000 Third Party Claim" means any Year 2000 Claim other than a Year 2000 Securities Claim. 3. EXTENSIONS Subject otherwise to the terms hereof, this policy shall cover Loss arising from a Claim made against the estates, heirs, or legal representatives of deceased Natural Person Insureds, and the legal representatives of Natural Person Insureds in the event of incompetency, insolvency or bankruptcy, who were Natural Person Insureds at the time the Wrongful Acts upon which such Claims are based were committed. Subject otherwise to the terms hereof, this policy shall cover Loss arising from a Claim made against the lawful spouse (whether such status is derived by reason of statutory law, common law or otherwise of any applicable jurisdiction in the world) of a Natural Person Insured for a Claim arising solely out of his or her status as the spouse of a Natural Person Insured, including a Claim that seeks damages recoverable from marital community property, property jointly held by the Natural Person Insured and the spouse, or property transferred from the Natural Person Insured to the spouse; provided, however, that this extension shall not afford coverage for any Claim for any actual or alleged Wrongful Act of the spouse, but shall apply only to Claims arising out of any actual or alleged Wrongful Acts of a Natural Person Insured, subject to the policy's terms, conditions and exclusions. 4. EXCLUSIONS The Insurer shall not be liable to make any payment for Loss in connection with a Claim made against an Insured: (a) arising out of, based upon or attributable to the gaining in fact of any profit or advantage to which the Insured was not legally entitled; (b) arising out of, based upon or attributable to payments to an Insured of any remuneration without the previous approval of the stockholders or members of the Company, which payment without such previous approval shall be held to have been illegal; (c) arising out of, based upon or attributable to the committing in fact of any deliberate criminal or deliberate fraudulent act by the Insured; For the purpose of determining the applicability of the foregoing exclusions 4(a) through 4(c), the facts pertaining to and knowledge possessed by any Insured shall not be imputed to any Natural Person Insured; only facts pertaining to and knowledge possessed by any past, present or future chairman of the board, president, chief executive officer, chief operating officer or chief financial officer of the Company shall be imputed to the Company. 8 (d) alleging, arising out of, based upon or attributable to the facts alleged, or to the same or related Wrongful Acts alleged or contained, in any Claim which has been reported, or in any circumstances of which notice has been given, under any policy of which this policy is a renewal or replacement or which it may succeed in time; (e) alleging, arising out of, based upon or attributable to any pending or prior litigation as of the Continuity Date, or alleging or derived from the same or essentially the same facts as alleged in such pending or prior litigation; (f) for emotional distress or for injury from libel, slander, defamation, disparagement, or a violation of a person's right of privacy; provided, however, this exclusion shall not apply to any Claim alleging an Employment Practices Violation; (g) with respect to serving as a director, officer, trustee or governor of an Outside Entity, for any Wrongful Act occurring prior to the Continuity Date if the Insured knew or could have reasonably foreseen that such Wrongful Act could lead to a Claim under this policy; (h) alleging, arising out of, based upon or attributable to any actual or alleged act or omission of the Natural Person Insureds serving in their capacities as directors, officers, trustees or governors of any other entity other than the Company or an Outside Entity, or by reason of their status as directors, officers, trustees, employees or governors of such other entity; (i) which is brought by or on behalf of any Insured or the Company; or which is brought by any security holder or member of the Company, whether directly or derivatively, unless such security holder's or member's Claim is instigated and continued totally independent of, and totally without the solicitation of, or assistance of, or active participation of, or intervention of, any Director or Officer or the Company; provided, however, this exclusion shall not apply to: (1) any Claim brought by a Natural Person Insured in the form of a cross-claim or third-party claim for contribution or indemnity which is part of and results directly from a Claim which is not otherwise excluded by the terms of this policy; or (2) any Claim alleging an Employment Practices Violation brought by any past or present Natural Person Insured other than a past or present Natural Person Insured who is or was a member of the Company's Board of Directors or, in the case of an LLC, the Board of Managers; or (3) any Claim brought by or against an Employee; or (4) in any bankruptcy proceeding by or against the Named Corporation or any Subsidiary thereof, any Claim brought by the Examiner or Trustee of the Company, if any, or any assignee of such Examiner or Trustee; (j) for any Wrongful Act arising out of the Insured serving as a director, officer, trustee or governor of an Outside Entity if such Claim is brought by the Outside Entity or by any director or officer thereof; or which is brought by any security holder of the Outside Entity, whether directly or derivatively, unless such security holder's Claim is instigated and continued totally independent of, and totally without the solicitation of, or assistance of, or active participation of, or intervention of, the Outside Entity, any director or officer thereof, the Company a Director or Officer; (k) for bodily injury, sickness, disease, death of any person, or damage to or destruction of any tangible property, including the loss of use thereof; 9 (l) alleging, arising out of, based upon, attributable to, or in any way involving, directly or indirectly: (1) the actual, alleged or threatened discharge, dispersal, release or escape of pollutants; or (2) any direction or request to test for, monitor, clean up, remove, contain, treat, detoxify or neutralize pollutants, including but not limited to a Claim alleging damage to the Company or its securities holders; provided, however, that this exclusion shall not apply to non-Indemnifiable Loss arising from a Claim alleging damage to the Company or its securities holders. Pollutants include (but are not limited to) any solid, liquid, gaseous or thermal irritant or contaminant, including smoke, vapor, soot, fumes, acids, alkalis, chemicals and waste. Waste includes (but is not limited to) materials to be recycled, reconditioned or reclaimed; (m) for violation(s) of any of the responsibilities, obligations or duties imposed upon fiduciaries by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, or amendments thereto or any similar provisions of state statutory law or common law. EXCLUSIONS NOT APPLICABLE TO YEAR 2000 CLAIMS Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to Year 2000 Claims: (1) exclusion 4(b) shall not apply; (2) exclusion 4(c) shall not apply to any Year 2000 Securities Claim which arises out of, is based upon or is attributable to any statement or other disclosure (including any statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission) if all such statements and other disclosure had been written or approved by a Panel Counsel Firm (as defined in Clause 9); (3) exclusion 4(e) shall not apply. 5. LIMIT OF LIABILITY (FOR ALL LOSS - INCLUDING DEFENSE COSTS) The Limit of Liability stated in Item 4 of the Declarations is the limit of the Insurer's liability for all Loss, under Coverage A, B and C combined, arising out of all Claims first made against the Insureds, or all Year 2000 Crises occurring, during the Policy Period and the Discovery Period (if applicable); however, the Limit of Liability for the Discovery Period shall be part of, and not in addition to, the Limit of Liability for the Policy Period. Further, a Claim which is made subsequent to the Policy Period or Discovery Period (if applicable) which pursuant to Clause 7(b) or 7(c) is considered made during the Policy Period or Discovery Period shall also be subject to the one aggregate Limit of Liability stated in Item 4 of the Declarations. In the event of a Year 2000 Securities Claim, this policy shall provide coverage for 100% of Loss incurred by the Directors, Officers, Employees, the Company, individually or collectively, up to the Limit of Liability of the policy, subject to the policy's terms, conditions and exclusions. In the event of a Year 2000 Third Party Claim, the following provisions shall apply: (a) During the time in which the Claim is solely made against a Director or Officer, this policy shall provide coverage for 100% of Loss incurred by the Insureds up to the Limit of Liability of the policy, subject to the policy's terms, conditions and exclusions; (b) During the time in which the Claim is solely made against the Company and/or any Employee(s), this policy shall not provide any coverage for Loss incurred by the Company and/or any Employee(s); 10 (c) Except as provided in (d) below, during the time in which the Claim is jointly made against both the Company and/or any Employee(s) on the one hand, and one or more Directors and Officers on the other hand, this policy shall pay Loss as follows (subject to the policy's other terms, conditions and exclusions): (1) the total combined amount of Defense Costs (including Prosecution Costs) incurred by the Directors and Officers, the Company and/or any Employee(s), prior to the commencement of trial multiplied by the percent set forth in Item 6A of the Declarations; (2) the total combined amount of Defense Costs incurred by the Directors and Officers, the Company and/or any Employee(s), after the commencement of trial (including appeal) multiplied by the percent set forth in Item 6B of the Declarations; (3) the total combined net monetary amount of any: (1) joint judgment (other than one described in (4) below) against, or (2) joint settlement (including any stipulated judgment) entered into by, the Directors or Officers, the Company and/or any Employee(s) multiplied by the percent set forth in Item 6C of the Declarations; (4) the total combined net monetary amount of any joint judgment (other than a stipulated judgment) against the Directors or Officers, the Company and/or any Employee(s) multiplied by the percent set forth in Item 6D of the Declarations, but only to the extent the Company has insufficient assets to pay the judgment. (d) Notwithstanding (c) above, in the event of a Year 2000 Third Party Claim jointly made against both the Company and/or any Employee on the one hand, and one or more Directors and Officers on the other hand, for which non-Indemnifiable Loss is incurred by the Directors and Officers, this policy shall provide coverage for 100% of such non-Indemnifiable Loss and shall pay, in addition, the combined Indemnifiable Loss and Coverage B(ii) Loss for the Claim multiplied by the applicable percent set forth in (c) above, subject to the other terms, conditions and exclusions of the policy. The limit of the Insurer's liability for Year 2000 Crisis Loss arising from all Year 2000 Crises occurring during the Policy Period, in the aggregate, shall be the amount set forth as the Year 2000 Crisis Fund. This limit shall be the maximum liability of the Insurer under this policy regardless of the number of Year 2000 Crises occurring during the Policy Period. The amounts referred to in all of the foregoing shall be part of and not in addition to the Limit of Liability stated in Item 4 of the Declarations and shall in no way be construed to increase such limit. Defense Costs are not payable by the Insurer in addition to the Limit of Liability. Defense Costs are part of Loss and as such are subject to the Limit of Liability for Loss. 6. RETENTION CLAUSE The Insurer shall only be liable for the amount of Loss arising from a Claim which is in excess of the applicable Retention amount stated in Item 5 of the Declarations, such Retention amount to be borne by the Company and/or the Insureds and shall remain uninsured, with regard to: (i) all Indemnifiable Loss; and (ii) Loss under Coverage B(i) and B (ii). A single Retention amount shall apply to Loss arising from all Claims alleging the same Wrongful Act or related Wrongful Acts. 11 Notwithstanding the foregoing, solely with respect to a Securities Claim, the Retention shall only apply to Defense Costs. Further, solely with respect to a Securities Claim or a Year 2000 Claim, no Retention shall apply to Loss arising from such Claims and the Insurer shall reimburse Defense Costs otherwise covered hereunder and paid by the Insured, in the event of: (1) a determination of No Liability of all Insureds in a Securities Claim; or (2) a determination of No Liability of all Directors and Officers in a Year 2000 Third Party Claim; or (3) a dismissal or a stipulation to dismiss all Insureds in a Securities Claim without prejudice and without the payment of any consideration by any Insured; or (4) a dismissal or a stipulation to dismiss all Directors and Officers in a Year 2000 Third Party Claim without prejudice and without the payment of any consideration by any Insureds; provided, however, that in the case of (3) and (4) above, such reimbursement shall occur 90 days after the date of dismissal or stipulation as long as such Claim is not brought (or any other Claim which is subject to the same single retention by virtue of Clause 6 is not brought) again within the time, and further subject to an undertaking by the Company in a form acceptable to the Insurer that such reimbursement shall be paid back by the Company to the Insurer in the event the Claim (or any other Claim which is subject to the same single retention by virtue of Clause 6) is brought after such 90-day period and before the expiration of the statute of limitations for such Claim. 7. NOTICE/CLAIM REPORTING PROVISIONS Notice hereunder shall be given in writing to the Insurer named in Item 9 of the Declarations at the address indicated in Item 9 of the Declarations. If mailed, the date of mailing shall constitute the date that such notice was given and proof of mailing shall be sufficient proof of notice. (a) The Company or the Insureds shall, as a condition precedent to the obligations of the Insurer under this policy, give written notice to the Insurer of a Claim made against an Insured as soon as practicable after the Named Corporation's risk manager or general counsel first becomes aware of the Claim but in all events no later than either: (1) anytime during the Policy Period or during the Discovery Period (if applicable); or (2) within 30 days after the end of the Policy Period or the Discovery Period (if applicable), as long as such Claim is reported no later than 30 days after the date such Claim was first made against an Insured. (b) If written notice of a Claim has been given to the Insurer pursuant to Clause 7(a) above, then a Claim which is subsequently made against the Insureds and reported to the Insurer alleging, arising out of, based upon or attributable to the facts alleged in the Claim for which such notice has been given, or alleging any Wrongful Act which is the same as or related to any Wrongful Act alleged in the Claim of which such notice has been given, shall be considered made at the time such notice was given. (c) If during the Policy Period or during the Discovery Period (if applicable) the Company or the Insureds shall become aware of any circumstances which may reasonably be expected to give rise to a Claim being made against the Insureds and shall give written notice to the Insurer of the circumstances and the reasons for anticipating such a Claim, with full particulars as to dates, persons, and entities involved, then a 12 Claim which is subsequently made against the Insureds and reported to the Insurer alleging, arising out of, based upon or attributable to such circumstances or alleging any Wrongful Act which is the same as or related to any Wrongful Act alleged or contained in such circumstances, shall be considered made at the time such notice of such circumstances was given. 8. DEFENSE COSTS, SETTLEMENTS, JUDGMENTS (INCLUDING THE ADVANCEMENT OF DEFENSE COSTS) Under both Coverage A and Coverage B of this policy, except as hereinafter stated, the Insurer shall advance excess of the applicable retention amount, at the written request of the Insured, covered Defense Costs every ninety (90) days. Such advanced payments by the Insurer shall be repaid to the Insurer by the Insureds or the Company, severally according to their respective interests, in the event and to the extent that the Insureds or the Company shall not be entitled under the terms and conditions of this policy to payment of such Loss. The Insurer does not, however, under this policy, assume any duty to defend. The Insureds shall defend and contest any Claim made against them. The Insureds shall not admit or assume any liability, enter into any settlement agreement, stipulate to any judgment, or incur any Defense Costs without the prior written consent of the Insurer. Only those settlements, stipulated judgments and Defense Costs which have been consented to by the Insurer shall be recoverable as Loss under the terms of this policy. The Insurer's consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, provided that the Insurer shall be entitled to effectively associate in the defense, the prosecution and the negotiation of any settlement of any Claim that involves or appears reasonably likely to involve the Insurer. The Insurer shall have the right to effectively associate with the Company and the Insureds in the defense and prosecution of any Claim that involves or appears reasonably likely to involve the Insurer, including but not limited to negotiating a settlement. The Company and the Insureds shall give the Insurer full cooperation and such information as it may reasonably require. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, if all Insured defendants are able to dispose of all Claims which are subject to one retention amount for an amount not exceeding such retention amount (inclusive of Defense Costs), then the Insurer's consent shall not be required for such disposition. The Company is not covered in any respect under Coverage A; the Company is covered, subject to the policy's terms and conditions, only with respect to its indemnification of its Natural Persons Insureds under Coverage B(iii) as respects a Claim against such Natural Person Insureds, and subject to the policy's terms and conditions, under Coverage B(i) for a Securities Claim and B(ii) for a Year 2000 Third Party Claim made against the Company. Accordingly, the Insurer has no obligation under this policy for Defense Costs incurred by, judgments against or settlements by the Company arising out of a Claim made against the Company other than a covered Securities Claim or Year 2000 Claim, or any obligation to pay Loss arising out of any legal liability that the Company has to the claimant except as respects a covered Securities Claims or Year 2000 Third Party Claim against the Company. With respect to (1) Defense Costs jointly incurred by, (ii) any joint settlement entered into by, and/or (iii) any judgment of joint and several liability against the Company and any Natural Person Insured in connection with any Claim other than a Securities Claim and a Year 2000 Claim (other than Claims described in Clause 5(d)), the Company and the Natural Person Insureds and the Insurer agree to use their best efforts to determine a fair and proper allocation of the amounts as between the Company and the Natural Person 13 Insureds and the Insurer taking into account the relative legal and financial exposures of and the relative benefits obtained by, the Natural Person Insureds and the Company. In the event that a determination as to the amount of Defense Costs to be advanced under the policy cannot be agreed to, then the Insurer shall advance such Defense Costs which the Insurer states to be fair and proper until a different amount shall be agreed upon or determined pursuant to the provisions of this policy and applicable law. In the event of Loss arising from a Claim or Claims for which payment is due under the provisions of this policy, then the Insurer shall: (a) first, pay such non-Indemnifiable Loss for which coverage is provided under Coverage A of this policy; and (b) then, with respect to whatever remaining amount of the Limit of Liability is available after payment of such non-Indemnifiable Loss, at the written request of the chief executive officer of the Named Corporation, either pay or withhold payment of such other Loss for which coverage is provided under this policy. In the event the Insurer withholds payment pursuant to subparagraph (b) above, then the Insurer shall at such time and in such manner as shall be set forth in written instructions of the chief executive officer of the Named Corporation, remit such payment to the Company or directly to a Natural Person Insured. 9. PRE-AUTHORIZED SECURITIES DEFENSE ATTORNEYS Only with respect to a Securities Claim: Affixed as Appendix A hereto and made a part of this policy is a list of Panel Counsel law firms ("Panel Counsel Firms"). The list provides the Insured a choice of law firms from which a selection of legal counsel shall be made to conduct the defense of the Claim made against them. The Insureds shall select a Panel Counsel Firm to defend the Claim made against the Insureds in the jurisdiction in which the Claim is brought. In the event the Claim is brought in a jurisdiction not included on the list, the Insureds shall select a Panel Counsel Firm in the listed jurisdiction which is the nearest geographical jurisdiction to either where the Claim is brought or where the corporate headquarters of the Named Corporation is located. In such instance the Insureds also may, with the express prior written consent of the Insurer, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, select a non-Panel Counsel Firm in the jurisdiction in which the Claim is brought to function as "local counsel" on the Claim to assist the Panel Counsel Firm which will function as "lead counsel" in conducting the defense of the Securities Claim. With the express prior written consent of the Insurer, an insured may select a Panel Counsel Firm different from that selected by other Insured defendants if such selection is required due to an actual conflict of interest or is otherwise reasonably justifiable. The list of Panel Counsel Firms may be amended from time to time by the Insurer. However, no change shall be made to the specific list attached to this policy during the Policy Period without the consent of the Named Corporation. The Insurer may in its discretion add to the attached list of Panel Counsel Firms for the purposes of defending the Claim made against the Insured in any specified jurisdiction (including a jurisdiction not originally included in the Panel Counsel list) a Panel Counsel Firm not originally listed for such jurisdiction. The Insurer may in its discretion waive, in part or in whole, the provisions of this clause as respects a particular Claim. 14 10. DISCOVERY CLAUSE Except as indicated below, if the Insurer or the Named Corporation shall cancel or refuse to renew this policy, the Named Corporation shall have the right to a period of either one, two or three years following the effective date of such cancellation or nonrenewal upon payment of the respective "Additional Premium Amount" described below (herein referred to as the "Discovery Period") in which to give to the Insurer written notice pursuant to Clause 7(a) of Claims first made against the Insureds during said Discovery Period or pursuant to Clause 7(c) of circumstances of which the Company or the Insureds shall become aware during said Discovery Period, in each case with respect to any Wrongful Act occurring prior to the end of the Policy Period and otherwise covered by this policy. The Additional Premium Amount for: (1) one year shall be 75% of the "full annual premium"; (2) two years shall be 150% of the "full annual premium"; (3) three years shall be a reasonable premium amount to be mutually agreed upon by the Insured and the Insurer. As used herein, "full annual premium" means the premium level in effect immediately prior to the end of the Policy Period. The rights contained in this paragraph shall terminate, however, unless written notice of such election together with the additional premium due is received by the Insurer within 60 days of the effective date of cancellation or nonrenewal. The Additional Premium for the Discovery Period shall be fully earned at the inception of the Discovery Period. The Discovery Period is not cancelable. This clause and the rights contained herein shall not apply to any cancellation resulting from non-payment of premium. Notwithstanding the first paragraph of Clause 5, if the Insurer or the Named Corporation gives notice of its intention to cancel or non-renew this policy, then the Named Corporation shall also have the right, within 60 days before the end of the Policy Period, to request an offer from the Insurer of a Discovery Period (with respect to Wrongful Acts occurring prior to the end of the Policy Period) for a period of one, two or three years with an aggregate limit of liability applicable to Claims made against the Insured during such Discovery Period which is in addition to, and not part of, the applicable Limit of Liability set forth in Item 4 of the Declarations. The Insurer shall quote such a Discovery Period pursuant to such terms, conditions, exclusions and additional premium as it deems appropriate in its sole and absolute discretion. In the event of a Transaction, as defined in Clause 12, or the confirmation of a Bankruptcy Plan of Reorganization of the Named Corporation, the Named Corporation shall have the right, within 30 days before the end of the Policy Period, to request an offer from the Insurer of a Discovery Period (with respect to Wrongful Acts occurring prior to the effective time of the Transaction or such confirmation) for a period of no less than three years or for such longer or shorter period as the Named Corporation may request. The Insurer shall offer such Discovery Period pursuant to such terms, conditions and additional premium as the Insurer may reasonably decide. In the event of a Transaction or such a confirmation, the right to a Discovery Period shall not otherwise exist except as indicated in this paragraph. The additional premium for the Discovery Period shall be fully earned at the inception of the Discovery Period. The Discovery Period is not cancelable. This clause and the rights contained herein shall not apply to any cancellation resulting from non-payment of premium. 11. CANCELLATION CLAUSE This policy may be canceled by the Named Corporation at any time only by mailing written prior notice to the Insurer or by surrender of this policy to the Insurer or its authorized agent. This policy may also be canceled by or on behalf of the Insurer by delivering to the Named Corporation or by mailing to the Named Corporation, by registered, certified, or other first class mail, at the Named Corporation's address as shown in Item 1 of the 15 Declarations, written notice stating when, not less than 60 days thereafter (15 days in the case of cancellation for non-payment of premium), the cancellation shall be effective. The mailing of such notice as aforesaid shall be sufficient proof of notice. The Policy Period terminates at the date and hour specified in such notice, or at the date and time of surrender. If this policy shall be canceled by the Named Corporation, the Insurer shall retain the customary short rate proportion of the premium herein. If this policy shall be canceled by the Insurer, the Insurer shall retain the pro rate proportion of the premium herein. Payment or tender of any unearned premium by the Insurer shall not be a condition precedent to the effectiveness of cancellation, but such payment shall be made as soon as practicable. If the period of limitation relating to the giving of notice as set forth above is also set forth in any law controlling the construction thereof, the period set forth above shall be deemed to be amended so as to be equal to the minimum period of limitation set forth in the controlling law. 12. TERMINATION OF COVERAGE FOR WRONGFUL ACTS AFTER CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS If during the Policy Period: a. the Named Corporation shall consolidate with or merge into, or sell all or substantially all of its assets to any other person or entity or group of persons and/or entities acting in concert; or b. any person or entity or group of persons and/or entities acting in concert shall acquire an amount of the outstanding ownership interests representing more than 50% of the voting or designation power for the election of Directors of the Named Corporation, or acquires the voting or designation rights of such an amount of such ownership interests; (either of the above events herein referred to as the "Transaction") then this policy shall continue in full force and effect as to Wrongful Acts occurring prior to the effective time of the Transaction, but there shall be no coverage afforded by any provision of this policy for any actual or alleged Wrongful Act occurring after the effective time of the Transaction. This policy may not be canceled after the effective time of the transaction and the entire premium for this policy shall be deemed earned as of such time. The Named Corporation shall also have the right to an offer by the Insurer of a Discovery Period described in Clause 10 of the policy. The Named Corporation shall give the Insurer written notice of the Transaction as soon as practicable, but not later than 30 days after the effective date of the Transaction. 13. SUBROGATION In the event of any payment under this policy, the Insurer shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all the Company's and the Insureds' rights of recovery thereof, and the Company and the Insureds shall execute all papers required and shall do everything that may be necessary to secure such rights including the execution of such documents necessary to enable the Insurer effectively to bring suit in the name of the Company and/or the Insureds. Any amounts recovered in connection with a Year 2000 Claim by the Insured shall be applied first to reimburse the Insurer for any Prosecution Costs paid by the Insurer in connection with such Year 2000 Claim and then to reimburse the Insurer and the Insureds in proportion to their respective payments of Loss. In no event, however, shall the Insurer exercise its rights of subrogation against an Insured under this policy unless such Insured has been convicted of a deliberate criminal act, or 16 been determined to have in fact committed a deliberate fraudulent act, or obtained any profit or advantage to which such Insured was not legally entitled. 14. OTHER INSURANCE AND INDEMNIFICATION Such insurance as is provided by this policy shall apply only as excess over any other valid and collectible insurance. In the event of a Claim against a Director or Officer arising out of his or her serving as a director, officer, trustee or governor of an Outside Entity, coverage as is afforded by this policy shall be specifically excess of indemnification provided by such Outside Entity and any insurance provided to such Outside Entity with respect to its directors, officers. In the event of a Year 2000 Third Party Claim or Year 2000 Crisis, coverage as is afforded by this policy shall be specifically excess of any other insurance provided for such Claim or Crisis for any Insured. Further, in the event such other Outside Entity insurance or Year 2000 Crisis insurance is provided by the Insurer or any other member company of American International Group, Inc. (AIG) (or would be provided but for the application of the retention amount, exhaustion of the limit of liability or failure to submit a notice of a Claim) then the maximum aggregate Limit of Liability for all Losses combined covered by virtue of this policy as respects any such Claim shall be reduced by the limit of liability (as set forth on the Declarations Page) of the other AIG insurance provided to such Outside Entity. 15. NOTICE AND AUTHORITY It is agreed that the Named Corporation shall act on behalf of its Subsidiaries and all Insureds with respect to the giving notice of Claim or giving and receiving notice of cancellation, the payment of premiums and the receiving of any return premiums that may become due under this policy, the receipt and acceptance of any endorsements issued to form a part of this policy and the exercising or declining to exercise any right to a Discovery Period. 16. ASSIGNMENT This policy and any and all rights hereunder are not assignable without the written consent of the Insurer. 17. DISPUTE RESOLUTION PROCESS It is hereby understood and agreed that all disputes or differences which may arise under or in connection with this policy, whether arising before or after termination of this policy, including any determination of the amount of Loss, shall be submitted to the alternate dispute resolution process ("ADR") set forth in this clause. Either the Insurer or the Insureds may elect the type of ADR discussed below; provided, however, that the Insureds shall have the right to reject the Insurer's choice of the type of ADR at any time prior to its commencement, in which case the Insureds' choice of ADR shall control. The Insurer and the Insureds agree that there shall be two choices of ADR: (1) non-binding mediation administered by the American Arbitration Association, in which the Insurer and the Insureds shall try in good faith to settle the dispute by mediation under or in accordance with its then-prevailing Commercial Mediation Rules; or (2) arbitration submitted to the American Arbitration Association under or in accordance with its then-prevailing Commercial Arbitration Rules, in which the arbitration panel shall consist of three disinterested individuals. In either mediation or arbitration, the mediator(s) or arbitrators shall have knowledge of the legal, corporate management, or insurance issues relevant to the matters in dispute. The mediator(s) or arbitrators shall also give due 17 consideration to the general principles of the law of the state where the Named Corporation is incorporated in the construction or interpretation of the provisions of this policy; provided, however, that the terms, conditions, provisions and exclusions of this policy are to be construed in an even- handed fashion in the manner most consistent with the relevant terms, conditions, provisions and exclusions of the policy. In the event of arbitration, the decision of the arbitrators shall be final and binding and provided to both parties, and the arbitrators' award shall not include attorneys fees or other costs. In the event of mediation, either party shall have the right to commence a judicial proceeding; provided, however, that no such judicial proceeding shall be commenced until the mediation shall have been terminated and at least 120 days shall have elapsed from the date of the termination of the mediation. In all events, each party shall share equally the expenses of the ADR. Either choice of ADR may be commenced in either New York, New York; Atlanta, Georgia; Chicago, Illinois; Denver, Colorado; or in the state indicated in Item 1 of the Declarations page as the mailing address for the Named Corporation. The Named Corporation shall act on behalf of all Insureds in deciding to proceed with ADR under this clause. 18. ACTION AGAINST INSURER Except as provided in Clause 17 of the policy, no action shall lie against the Insurer unless, as a condition precedent thereto, there shall have been full compliance with all of the terms of this policy, nor until the amount of the Insureds' obligation to pay shall have been finally determined either by judgment against the Insureds after actual trial or by written agreement of the Insureds, the claimant and the Insurer. Any person or organization or the legal representative thereof who has secured such judgment or written agreement shall thereafter be entitled to recover under this policy to the extent of the insurance afforded by this policy. No person or organization shall have any right under this policy to join the Insurer as a party to any action against the Insureds or the Company to determine the Insureds' liability, nor shall the Insurer be impleaded by the Insureds or the Company or their legal representatives. Bankruptcy or insolvency of the Company or the Insureds or of their estates shall not relieve the Insurer of any of its obligations hereunder. 19. WORLDWIDE TERRITORY This policy shall apply to Claims made against an Insured anywhere in the world. 20. HEADINGS The descriptions in the headings of this policy are solely for convenience, and form no part of the terms and conditions of coverage. 18 SUMMARY OF SUBSTANTIVE CHANGES (Non-exclusive, for discussion purposes only) 1. Revert to 5/95 "in fact" exclusions (but added "by the insured" to the criminal acts exclusion). 2. Eliminate imputation between company and individuals but keep imputation between top five officers and company. 3. Eliminate preset 10/25% allocation for Third Party Y2k Claims; place blanks on Dec. Page. 4. Revert to 5/95 formulas for interrelated acts. 5. Added "information" (or other similar document) to criminal claim trigger (from only indictment) 6. Added employees as Insureds for Third Party Y2k Claims (co-defendant basis) 7. Broaden retention waiver to non-securities Y2k claims from only securities claims (all types). 8. Push back definition of claim for sec investigations from target letter to subpoena date 9. Enhanced (maybe clarified in a positive way) coverage for enity/non-indemnifiable combo claims 10. I v I does not exclude shareholder actions assisted by an non-officer employee Insured. 11. Advancement of defense costs must be done every 90 days. (Only covered amounts are advanced and advancement is excess of retention amount.) 12. Excluded cost of appeal bonds for non-covered judgments 13. Added non-pryamiding provision for Y2k Third Party Claims and Y2k Crises. SUMMARY OF NON-SUBSTANTIVE CHANGES (Non-exclusive, for discussion purposes only) 1. Put co-defendant requirement in insuring agreements 2. Deleted "solely" in a couple of places 3. Separated Insured in D&O and the Company (two definitions instead of one) 4. Eliminated phrase "(including Y2k Claims in the form of Securities Claims") and opted for better definition of Y2k Securities Claims and Y2k Third Party Claims 5. Added foreign equivalent DIPs 6. Made clear Y2k Third Party allocation coverage provisions 7. Corrected "criminal proceedings by the SEC" error in definition of Securities Claim 8. Clarified derivative actions as covered Securities Claims 9. Added "deliberate" twice in criminal acts exclusion rather than moving the adjective 10. Simplified reporting of Y2k Crisis by eliminating need to report "anticipated" Crises 11. Clarified that Y2k application is being treated as a questionnaire and used for underwriting purposes. 19 -1- APPENDIX A PANEL COUNSEL California Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison Spear Street Tower One Market San Francisco, CA 94105 Contact: Tower C. Snow Jr. 415-442-0900 Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher 333 South Grand Avenue Los Angeles, CA 90071-3197 Contact: Robert S. Warren 213-229-7326 John H. Sharer 213-229-7476 Wayne W. Smith 213-229-7464 Heller, Ellman, White & McAuliffe 333 Bush Street San Francisco, CA 94104 Main Tel: Contact: 415-772-6000 Douglas N. Schwab M. Laurence Popofsky Heller, Ellman, White & McAuliffe 525 University Avenue Palo Alto, CA 94301 Contact: Norman J. Blears 415-324-7000 Irell & Manella 1800 Avenue of the Stars Suite 900 Los Angeles, CA 90067 Contact: Richard Borow 310-277-1010 Latham & Watkins 633 West Fifth Avenue Suite 4000 Los Angeles CA, 90071-2007 Contact: Hugh Stevens Wilson 213-485-1234 Latham & Watkins 505 Montgomary Street Suite 1900 San Francisco, CA 94111 Contact: Paul H. Dawes 415-391-0600 McCutchen Doyle, Brown & Emerson 355 South Grand Avenue Suite 4400 Los Angeles, CA 90071-1560 Contact: John C. Morrissey 213-680-6400 McCutchen, Doyle, Brown & Emerson Three Embarcadero Center San Francisco, CA 94111 Contact: David M. Balabanian 415-393-2000 Mary Huser 415-393-2000 Morrison & Foerster 425 Market Street San Francisco, CA 94104-2482 Contact: Paul T. Friedman 415-268-7444 Morrison & Foerster 555 West 5th Street -Suite 3500 Los Angles, CA 90013-1024 Contact: Rober S. Stern 213-892-5464 Munger, Tolles & Olson 355 South Grand Avenue-35th Floor Los Angeles, CA 90071-1560 Contact: Dennis L. Kinnaird 213-683-9264 John W. Spiegel 213-683-9152 O'Melveny & Myers 400 South Hope Street Los Angeles, CA 90071-2899 Main Tel: 213-669-6000 Contact: Seth Aronson Robert Vanderet O'Melveny & Myers 610 Newport Center Newport Beach, CA 92660 Contact: Phillip Kaplan 714-760-9600 -2- APPENDIX A (continued) PANEL COUNSEL O'Melveny & Myers 275 Battery Street San Francisco, CA 94111 Contact: Richard Warner 415-984-8700 Orrick Herrington & Sutcliffe Old Federal Reserve Bank Building 400 Sansome Street San Francisco, CA 94111 Main Tel: 415-392-1122 Contact: James A. Hughes W. Reece Bader Richard J. Lucas Pillsbury Madison & Sutro 225 Bush Street P.O. Box 7880 San Francisco, CA 94104 Contact: Gary H. Anderson 415-983-1000 Pillsbury Madison & Sutro 725 South Figueroa Street Suite 1200 Los Angeles CA 90017 Contact: Steve 0. Kramer 213-488-7100 Pillsbury Madison & Sutro 101 West Broadway Suite 1800 San Diego, CA 92101 Contact: David E. Kleinfeld 619-234-5000 Sherman & Sterling 555 California Street San Francisco, CA 94104 Contact: Susan Samuels Muck 415-616-1198 Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom 300 South Grand Avenue Los Angeles, CA 90071 Main Tel: 213-687-5000 Contact: Frank Rothman James E. Lyons Wilson, Sonsini, Goodrich & Rosati 650 Page Mill Road Palo, Alto, CA 94304-1050 Main Tel: 415-493-9300 Contact: Bruce G. Vanyo Steven M. Sethatz District of Columbia Arnold & Porter 555 Twelfth Street N.W. Washington, D.C. 20004-1202 Contact: Scott Schreiber 202-942-5672 Davis, Polk & Wardwell 1300 I Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20005 Main Tel: 202-962-7000 Contact Scott W. Muller Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher 1050 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20036-5306 Contact: F. Joseph Warin 202-887-3609 Patton Boggs, L.L.P. 2550 M Street N.W. Washington, D.C. 20037 Contact: C. Allen Foster 202-457-6320 Charles H. Camp 202-457-5265 Sherman & Sterling 801 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Washington, DC 20004-2604 Main Tel: 202-508-8000 Contact: Thomas S. Martin Jonathan L. Greenblat Willkie Farr & Gallagher Three Lafayette Centre 1155 21st Street N.W. Washington, D.C. 20036-3384 Contact: Kevin B. Clark 202-328-8000 -3- APPENDIX A (continued) PANEL COUNSEL Florida Fowler White, Gillen, Boggs, Villareal and Banker, P.A. 501 East Kennedy Boulevard Suite 1700 Tampa, Fl 33602 Contact: W. Donald Cox 813-228-7411 Fowler, White, Gillen, Boggs, Villareal and Banker, P.A. 601 Cleveland Street Suite 800 Clearwater Florida 34615 Contact: Burton W. Wiand 813-446-8525 Katz, Barron, Squtiero, Faust & Berman, P.A. 2699 South Bayshore Drive Seventh Floor Miami, Florida 33133-5408 Contact: Richard E. Berman 305-856-2444 Zuckerman Spaeder Taylor & Evans LLP 900 Miami Center 201 South Biscayne Boulevard Miami, Fl 33131 Main Tel: 305-358-5000 Ronald B. Ravikoff Thomas J. Meeks Guy A. Rasco Steel, Hector & Davis LLP 200 South Biscayne Boulevard Miami, FL 33131-2398 Contact: Lewis F. Murphy, P.A. 305-577-2957 Holland & Knight 400 North Ashley Drive Suite 2300 Tampa, FL 33602 Main Tel: 813-227-8500 Contact: Frederick S. Schrils Calvin Hayes Gregory P. Hansel Holland & Knight 50 North Laura Street Suite 3900 Jacksonville, Fl 32202 Main Tel: 904-353-2000 Contact: George E. Schultz, Jr. Holland & Knight 701 Brickell Avenue Suite 3000 Miami, FL 33131 Main Tel: 305-374-8500 Contact: Marty Steinberg William F. Hamilton Holland & Knight 315 South Calhoun Street Suite 600 Tallahassee, FL 32301 Main Tel: 904-224-7000 Contact: Robert R. Feagin, III Georgia Alston & Bird One Atlantic Center 1201 W. Peachtree Street Atlanta, GA 30309 Contact: Peter Q Bassett 404-881-7343 Mary C. Gill 404-881-7276 King & Spalding 191 Peachtree Street Atlanta, GA 30303-1763 Main Tel: 404-572-4600 Contact: Grippin B. Bell Michael R. Smith Long, Aldridge & Norman One Peachtree Center-Suite 5300 303 Peachtree Street Atlanta, GA 30308 Contact: J. Allen Maines 404-527-8340 Sharon Glenn 404-527-8391 -4- APPENDIX A (continued) PANEL COUNSEL Smith Gambrell & Russel 3343 Peachtree Road, N.E.-Suite 1800 Atlanta, GA 30326-1010 Contact: David A. Handley 404-264-2671 Robert C. Schwartz 404-264-2658 Illinois Jenner & Block One IBM Plaza Chicago, IL 60611 Contact: Jerold Solovy 312-222-9350 Freeborn & Peters 311 South Wacker Drive Suite 3000 Chicago, IL 60606-6677 Contact: David H. Kistenbroker 312-360-6567 Kirkland & Ellis 2000 East Randolph Drive Chicago, IL 60601 Main Tel: 312-861-2000 Contact: Garrett B. Johnson Robert J. Kopecky Sidley & Austin One First National Plaza Chicago, IL 60603 Contact: Walter C. Carlson 312-853-7734 Robert A. Downing 312-853-7434 Eugene A. Schoon 312-853-7279 Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meager & Flom 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 Main Tel: 312-407-0700 Contact: Susan Getzendanner Timothy A. Nelsen Sonnenschein Nath & Rosenthal 8000 Sears Tower Chicago, IL 60606 Contact: Harold D. Shapiro 312-876-8035 Massachusetts Goodwin, Procter & Hoar Exchange Place Boston, MA 02109 Contact: Don M. Kennedy 617-570-1000 Hale & Dorr 60 State Street Boston, MA 02109 Main Tel: 617-526-6000 Contact: Jeffrey Rudman John Batter Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Feris, Glovsky & Popeo One Financial Center Boston, MA 02111 Contact: Peter M. Saparoff 617-542-6000 Palmer & Dodge One Beacon Street Boston, MA 02108 Contact: Peter S. Terris 617-573-0100 Ropes & Gray One International Plaza Boston, MA 02110-2624 Contact: John D. Donovan, Jr. 617-951-7566 Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meager & Flom One Beacon Street Boston, Ma 02108 Main Tel: 617-573-4800 Contact: Thomas A. Dougherty George J. Skelly -5- APPENDIX A (continued) PANEL COUNSEL Testa, Hurwitz & Thibeault High Street Tower 125 High Street Boston, MA 02110 Contact: Brian E. Pastuszenski 617-248-7000 Edmund G. Case New York Arnold & Porter 399 Park Avenue New York, NY 10022-4690 Contact: Scott Schreiber 212-715-1000 Cahill Gordon & Reindel 80 Pine Street New York, NY 10005 Main Tel: 212-701-3000 Contact: Charles A. Gilman Immanuel Kohn Thomas J. Kavaler Davis Polk & Wardwell 450 Lexington Avenue New York, NY 10017 Main Tel: 212-450-4000 Contact: Henry L. King Daniel F. Kolb Fried, Frank, Harris, Shiver & Jacobson One New York Plaza New York, NY 10004 Contact: Sheldon Raab 212-859-8090 Kaye, Scholer, Fiernan, Hays & Handler 425 Park Avenue New York, NY 10022 Contact: Frederic W. Yerman 212-836-8663 Kirkland & Ellis Citicorp Center 153 East 53rd Street New York, NY 10022-4675 Main Tel: 212-446-4800 Contact: Yosef J. Riemer Frank M. Holozubiec Mikbank, Tweed Hadley & McCloy One Chase Manhattan Plaza New York, NY 10005 Contact: 212-530-5554 Russell Brooks Shearman & Sterling Citicorp Center 153 East 53rd Street New York, NY 10022-4676 Contact Jeremy G. Epstein 212-848-8000 Simpson Thacher & Bartlett 425 Lexington Avenue New York, NY 10017 Main Tel: 212-455-2000 Contact: Roy L. Reardon James J. Hagan Michael J. Chepiga Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meager & Folm 919 Third Avenue New York, NY 10022 Main Tel: 212-735-3000 Contact: Barry H. Garfinkel Jonathan J. Lerner Stroock, & Stroock & Lavan Seven Hanover Square New York, NY 10004-2696 Main Tel: 212-806-5400 Contact Melvin A Brosterman Lawrence Greenwald Alvin K. Hellerstein -6- APPENDIX A (continued) PANEL COUNSEL Sullivan & Cromwell 125 Broad Street New York, NY 10004-2498 Main Tel: 212-558-4000 Contact: John L. Warden Philip L. Grahman, Jr. Robinson, Silverman, Pearce, Aronachn & Berman 1290 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10104 Contact: Herbert Teitelbaum 212-541-2000 Mark Bunin Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz 51 West 57th Street New York, NY 10019 Contact: Norman Redlich 216-371-9200 Weil, Gotshal & Manges 767 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10153 Contact: Dennis J. Block 213-310-8000 Wilkie, Farr & Gallagher One Citicorp Center 153 East 53rd Street New York, NY 10022-4677 Main Tel: 212-821-8000 Contact: David L. Foster Richard L. Posen Michael R. Young Ohio Jones Day, Reavis & Pogue North Point Lakeside Avenue Cleveland, OH 44114 Contact: John Newman Jr. 216-586-3939 Philadelphia Blank, Rome, Comisky & McCauley 1200 Four Penn Center Philadelphia, PA 19103 Main Tel: 215-569-5500 Contact: Alexander D. Bono Richard P. McElroy Jerome R. Richter Cozen and O'Connor The Atrium 1900 Market Street Philadelphia, PA 19103 Main Tel: 215-665-2000 Contact: Patrick J. O'Connor Thomas C. Zielinski H. Robert Fiebach Dechert Price & Rhoads 4000 Bell Atlantic Tower 1717 Arch Street Philadelphia, PA 19103-2793 Main Tel: 215-994-4000 Contact: Seymour Kurland Jeffrey G. Weil Morgan, Lewis & Bockius 2000 One Logan Square Philadelphia, PA 19103-6993 Main Tel: 215-963-5000 Contact: Gregory M. Harvey Marc J. Sonnenfeld Elizabeth Hoop Fay Pepper, Hamilton & Scheetz 3000 Two Logan Square Eighteenth & Arch Streets Philadelphia, PA 19103-2799 Main Tel: 215-981-4000 Contact: Jon A. Baughman Laurence Z. Shiekman -7- APPENDIX A (continued) PANEL COUNSEL Wolf, Block, Schorr and Solis-Cohen 12th Floor-Packard Building S.E. Corner 15th & Chestnut Streets Philadelphia, PA 19102-2678 Contact: Jay A. Dubow 215-977-2058 Washington Foster Pepper & Shefelman 1111 Third Avenue, Suite 3400 Seattle, Washington 98101-2399 Main Tel: 206-447-4400 Main Fax: 206-447-9700 Contact: Peter S. Ehrlichman 206-447-8998 Stellman Keehnel 206-447-8935 Davis Wright Tremain 2600 Century Square 1501 Fourth Avenue Seattle, Washington 98101-1688 Main Tel: 206-622-3150 Contact: Stephen M. Rummage 206-628-7755 Bogle & Gates Two Union Square 601 Union Street Seattle, Washington 98101-2346 Main Tel: 206-682-5151 Contact: Evan Schweb 206-621-1478 Arthur C. Claflin 206-621-1448 Heller, Ehrman, White & McAuliffe 701 Fifth Avenue Seattle, WA 98104-7098 Main Tel: 206-447-0900 Main Fax: 206-447-0849 Contact: George E. Greer Lane Powell Spearslubersky 1420 Fifth Avenue, Suite 4100 Seattle, WA 98101-2338 Main Tel: 206-223-7000 Main Fax: 206-223-7107 Contact: James L. Robart Rudy A. Englund James B. Stoetzer Perkins Cole 1201 Third Avenue, 40th Floor Seattle, WA 98101-3099 Main Tel: 206-583-8888 Main Fax: 206-583-8500 Contact: Ronald L. Berenstein Harry H. Schneider Texas Akin, Gump, Statauss, Haurer & Feld, L.L.P. 1700 Pacific Avenue Suite 4100 Dallas, TX 75201-4618 Main Tel: 214-969-2800 Contact: Lou Bickel Mike Lowenberg Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld, L.L.P. Pennzoil Place - South Tower 711 Louisianna Street Suite 1900 Houston, TX 77002 Main Tel: 713-220-5800 Contact: Charlie Moore Paula Hinton Baker & Botts, L.L.P. 910 Louisianna Houston, TX 77002-4995 Main Tel: 713-229-1234 Contact: William C. Slusser Harold L. Metts -8- APPENDIX A (continued) PANEL COUNSEL Baker & Botts, L.L.P. 2001 Ross Avenue Dallas, TX 75201-2916 Contact: Ronald L. Palmer 214-953-6500 Fulbright & Jaworski, L.L.P. 1301 McKinney Suite 5100 Houston, TX 77010 Main Tel: 713-651-5151 Contact: Frank G. Jones Richard N. Carrell Fullbright & Jaworski, L.L.P. 2200 Ross Avenue Suite 2800 Dallas, TX 75201 Contact: Karl G. Dial 214-855-8000 Haynes & Boone, L.L.P. 3100 Nationsbank Plaza 901 Main Street Dallas, TX 75202-3789 Main Tel: 214-651-5000 Contact: Michael Boone George Bramblett Noel Hensley Locke Purnell Rain Harrell 2200 Ross Avenue Suite 2200 Dallas, TX 75201-6776 Contact: John McElhaney 214-740-8458 Peter Flynn 214-740-8654 Morris Harrell 214-740-8404 Thompson & Knight, P.C. 1700 Pacific Suite 3300 Dallas, TX 75201-4693 Contact: Timothy R. McCormick 214-969-1103 Vinson & Elkins 2500 First City Tower 1001 Fannin Houston, TX 77002-6760 Contact: David T. Hedges, Jr. 713-758-2676 Vinson & Elkins 3700 Trammell Crow Center 2001 Ross Avenue Dallas, TX 75201-2975 Contact: Orrin L. Harrison ADDENDUM TO THE DECLARATIONS - COMPANY ADDRESSES AIU INSURANCE COMPANY 70 Pine Street New York, New York 10270 AMERICAN HOME ASSURANCE COMPANY 70 Pine Street New York, New York 10270 AMERICAN INTERNATIONAL SOUTH INSURANCE COMPANY 2005 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103 BIRMINGHAM FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY OF THE STATE OF PENNSYLVANIA 1750 CNG Tower Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222 GRANITE STATE INSURANCE COMPANY 2005 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103 ILLINOIS NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY 500 West Madison Street Chicago, Illinois 60606 NATIONAL UNION FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY OF PITTSBURGH, PA. 1750 CNG Tower Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222 NEW HAMPSHIRE INSURANCE COMPANY 2005 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103 ENDORSEMENT# 2 This endorsement, effective 12:01 a.m. May 5, 1999 forms a part of policy number 858-56-36 issued to STV GROUP, INCORPORATED by National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pa. OUTSIDE ENTITY ENDORSEMENT In consideration of the premium charged, it is hereby understood and agreed that the following entities shall be deemed an "Outside Entity" with respect to its corresponding Continuity Date below: OUTSIDE ENTITY CONTINUITY DATE 1) any not-for-profit organization; May 3, 1996 ALL OTHER TERMS, CONDITIONS AND EXCLUSIONS REMAIN UNCHANGED. /s/ Ty Sagalow ---------------------------------- AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE ENDORSEMENT# 3 This endorsement, effective 12:01 a.m. May 5, 1999 forms a part of policy number 858-56-36 issued to STV GROUP, INCORPORATED by National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pa. PA AMENDATORY ENDORSEMENT Wherever used in this endorsement: 1) "we", "us", "our", and "Insurer" mean the insurance company which issued this policy; and 2) "you", "your", "named Insured", "First Named Insured", and "Insured" mean the Named Corporation, Named Organization, Named Sponsor, Named Insured, or Insured stated in the declarations page; and 3) "Other Insured(s)" means all other persons or entities afforded coverage under the policy. Cancellation/Nonrenewal The cancellation provision of this policy is amended as follows: Cancelling a policy midterm is prohibited except if: 1) A condition material to insurability has changed substantially; 2) Loss of reinsurance or a substantial decrease in reinsurance has occurred; 3) Material misrepresentation by the Insured; 4) Policy was obtained through fraud; 5) The Insured has failed to pay a premium when due; 6) The Insured has requested cancellation; 7) Material failure to comply with terms; 8) Other reasons that the commissioner may approve. Notice Requirements for Midterm Cancellation and Nonrenewal Notice shall be mailed by registered or first class mail by the Insurer directly to the named Insured. Written notice will be forwarded directly to the named Insured at least sixty (60) days in advance of the termination date unless one or more of the following exists: 1) The Insured has made a material misrepresentation which affects the insurability of the risk, in which case the prescribed written notice of cancellation shall be forwarded directly to the named Insured at least fifteen (15) days in advance of the effective date of termination. 2) The Insured has failed to pay a premium when due, whether the premium is payable directly to the Insurer or its agents or indirectly under a premium finance plan or extension of credit, in which case the prescribed written notice of cancellation shall e forwarded directly to the named insured at least fifteen (15) days in advance of the effective date of termination. 3) The policy was cancelled by the named Insured, in which case written notice of cancellation shall not be required and coverage shall be terminated on the date requested by the Insured. Nothing in these three sections shall restrict the Insurer's right to rescind an insurance policy ab initio upon discovery that the policy was obtained through fraudulent statements, omissions or concealment of fact material to the acceptance of the risk or to the hazard assumed by the Insurer. ENDORSEMENT# 3 (continued) The notice shall be clearly labeled "Notice of Cancellation" or "Notice of Nonrenewal". A midterm cancellation or nonrenewal notice shall state the specific reasons for the cancellation or nonrenewal. The reasons shall identify the condition or loss experience which caused the midterm cancellation or nonrenewal. The notice shall provide sufficient information or data for the Insured to correct the deficiency. A midterm cancellation or nonrenewal notice shall state that, at the Insured's request, the Insurer shall provide loss information to the Insured for at least three years or the period of time during which the Insurer has provided coverage to the Insured, whichever is less. Loss information on the Insured shall consist of the following: 1) Information on closed claims, including date and description or occurrence, and any amount of payments, if any; 2) Information on open claims, including date and description or occurrence, amount of payment, if any, and amount or reserves, if any; 3) Information on notices of occurrence, including date and description of occurrence and amount of reserves, if any. The Insured's written request for loss information must be made within ten (10) days of the Insured's receipt of the midterm cancellation or nonrenewal notice. The Insurer shall have thirty (30) days from the date of receipt of the Insured's written request to provide the requested information. Notice of Increase in Premium The Insurer shall provide not less than sixty (60) days notice of intent to increase the Insured's renewal premium with thirty (30) days notice of an estimate of the renewal premium. The notice of renewal premium increase will be mail or delivered to the Insured's last known address. If notice is mailed, it will be by registered or first class mail. Return of Unearned Premium Cancellation Initiated by Insurer -- Unearned premium must be returned to the Insured not later than ten (10) business days after the effective date of termination. Cancellation Initiated by Insured -- Unearned premium must be returned to the Insured not later than thirty (30) days after the effective date of termination. All other terms, conditions and exclusions shall remain the same. /s/ Ty Sagalow ---------------------------------- AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE ENDORSEMENT# 4 This endorsement, effective 12:01 a.m. May 5, 1999 forms a part of policy number 858-56-36 issued to STV GROUP, INCORPORATED by National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pa. PENNSYLVANIA AMENDATORY ENDORSEMENT Directors, Officers and Corporate Liability Insurance Policy The policy is hereby amended as follows: I. Section (a)., of Clause 7., NOTICE/CLAIM REPORTING PROVISIONS, is deleted in entirety and replaced with the following: (a) The Company or the Insureds shall, as a condition precedent to the obligations of the Insurer under this policy, give written notice to the Insurer of a Claim made against an Insured as soon as practicable after the Company's risk manager or general counsel first becomes aware of the Claim and either: (1) anytime during the Policy Period or during the Discovery Period (if applicable); or (2) within 60 days after the end of the Policy Period or the Discovery Period (if applicable), as long as such Claim or Crisis is reported no later than 60 days after the date such Claim was first made against an Insured or such Crisis. II. The last paragraph of Clause 10., DISCOVERY CLAUSE, is deleted in entirety and replaced with the following: The additional premium for the Discovery Period shall be fully earned at the inception of the Discovery Period. The Discovery Period is not cancelable. In the event of cancellation or nonrenewal by the Insured for nonpayment of premium or other monies due to the Company, the right to a Discovery Period under this Clause 10., is available to any Insured upon payment of an amount equal to (a) the premium due for the Discovery Period plus (b) any earned premium for the Policy Period which has not yet been paid. ALL OTHER TERMS, CONDITIONS AND EXCLUSIONS REMAIN THE SAME. /s/ Ty Sagalow ---------------------------------- AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE ENDORSEMENT# 5 This endorsement, effective 12:01 a.m. May 5, 1999 forms a part of policy number 858-56-36 issued to STV GROUP, INCORPORATED by National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pa. NUCLEAR ENERGY LIABILITY EXCLUSION ENDORSEMENT (BROAD FORM) In consideration of the premium charged, it is hereby understood and agreed that the Insurer shall not be liable to make any payment for Loss in connection with any Claim(s) made against any Insured(s): A. alleging, arising out of, based upon, attributable to, or in any way involving, directly or indirectly the hazardous properties of nuclear material, including but not limited to: (1) nuclear material located at any nuclear facility owned by, or operated by or on behalf of, the Company, or discharged or dispersed therefrom; or (2) nuclear material contained in spent fuel or waste which was or is at any time possessed, handled, used, processed, stored, transported or disposed of by or on behalf of the Company; or (3) the furnishing by an Insured or the Company of services, materials, parts or equipment in connection with the planning, construction, maintenance, operation or use of any nuclear facility; or (4) claims for damages to the company or its shareholders which alleges, arises from, is based upon, is attributed to or in any way involves, directly or indirectly, the hazardous properties of nuclear material. B. (1) which is insured under a nuclear energy liability policy issued by Nuclear Energy Liability Insurance Association, Mutual Atomic Energy Liability underwriters, or Nuclear Insurance Association of Canada, or would be insured under any such policy but for its termination or exhaustion of its Limit of Liability; or, (2) with respect to which (a) any person or organization is required to maintain financial protection pursuant to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, or any law amendatory thereof, or (b) the Insured is, or had this policy not been issued would be entitled to indemnity from the United States of America, or any agency thereof, under any agreement entered into the United States of America, or any agency thereof, with any person or organization. As used in this endorsement: "hazardous properties" include radioactive, toxic or explosive properties; "nuclear material" means source material, special nuclear material or byproduct material; "source material", "special nuclear material", and "byproduct material" have the meanings given them in the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 or in law amendatory thereof; ENDORSEMENT# 5 (continued) "spent fuel" means any fuel element or fuel component, solid or liquid, which has been used or exposed to radiation in a nuclear reactor; "waste" means any waste material (1) containing byproduct material and (2) resulting from the operation by any person or organization of any nuclear facility included within the definition of nuclear facility under paragraph (a) or (b) thereof; "nuclear facility" means - (a) any nuclear reactor, (b) any equipment or device designed or used for (1) separating the isotopes of uranium or plutonium, (2) processing or utilizing spent fuel, or (3) handling, processing or packaging waste, (c) any equipment or device used for the processing, fabricating or alloying of special nuclear material if at any time the total amount of such material in the custody of the Insured at the premises where such equipment or device is located consists of or contains more than 25 grams of plutonium or uranium 233 or any combination thereof, or more than 250 grams of uranium 235, (d) any structure, basin, excavation, premises or place prepared or used for the storage or disposal of waste, and includes the site on which any of the foregoing is located, all operations conducted on such site and all promises used for such operations; "nuclear reactor" means any apparatus designed or used to sustain nuclear fission in a self- supporting chain reaction or to contain a critical mass of fissionable material. ALL OTHER TERMS, CONDITIONS AND EXCLUSIONS REMAIN UNCHANGED. /s/ Ty Sagalow ---------------------------------- AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE ENDORSEMENT# 6 This endorsement, effective 12:01 a.m. May 5, 1999 forms a part of policy number 858-56-36 issued to STV GROUP, INCORPORATED by National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pa. COMMISSIONS EXCLUSION In consideration of the premium charged, it is hereby understood and agreed that the Insurer shall not be liable to make any payment for Loss in connection with any Claim(s) made against any Insured(s) alleging, arising out of, based upon, or attributable to: (i) Payments, commissions, gratuities, benefits or any other favors to or for the benefit of any full or part-time domestic or foreign government or armed services officials, agents, representatives, employees or any members of their family or any entity with which they are affiliated; or (ii) Payments, commissions, gratuities, benefits or any other favors to or for the benefit of any full or part-time officials, directors, agents, partners, representatives, principal shareholders, or owners or employees, or "affiliates" (as that term is defined in The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including any officers, directors, agents, owners, partners, representatives, principal shareholders or employees of such affiliates) of any customers of the company or any members of their family or any entity with which they are affiliated; or (iii) Political contributions, whether domestic or foreign. ALL OTHER TERMS, CONDITIONS AND EXCLUSIONS REMAIN UNCHANGED. /s/ Ty Sagalow ---------------------------------- AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE ENDORSEMENT# 7 This endorsement, effective 12:01 a.m. May 5, 1999 forms a part of policy number 858-56-36 issued to STV GROUP, INCORPORATED by National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pa. SECURITIES CLAIMS EXCLUSION - EFFECTIVE UPON A SECONDARY PUBLIC OFFERING OF SECURITIES (WITH 30 DAY REPORTING PROVISION) In consideration of premium charged, it is hereby understood and agreed that the Insurer shall not be liable to make any payment for Loss in connection with any Claim(s) made against any Insured(s) (including but not limited to any Claim(s) brought by any governmental or regulatory entity/ies or any security holder(s), whether directly, derivatively or by class action, or by any other claimant(s)) whether under federal, state or foreign, statutory, regulatory or common law, if such Claim(s) either: (i) allege, arise out of, are based upon or are attributable to the purchase or sale, or offer, or solicitation of an offer to purchase or sell, any securities of the Company (whether purchased or sold from or by the Company or in the after market); or (ii) allege, arise out of, are based upon or are attributable to the purchase or sale, or offer, or solicitation of an offer to purchase or sell, any security of the Company in a public offering of securities (hereinafter an OFFERING OF SECURITIES). This exclusion shall apply, but not be limited to, any such Claim(s) which allege, arise out of, are based upon or are attributable to any Claim(s) arising out of any alleged misrepresentation(s) or non-disclosure(s) in any written or oral statement(s), including but not limited to any Registration Statement, prospectus, offering circular, or other document or statement relating to the OFFERING OF SECURITIES, as well as any failure to file any document required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Notwithstanding the above, this endorsement shall not apply to the OFFERING OF SECURITIES described below: REGISTRATION STATEMENT NO. ______ DATE Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, this endorsement shall not apply: (1) to any Claim(s) brought by an equity security holder of the Company with regard to securities purchased or held by such security holder prior to the effective time of the OFFERING OF SECURITIES; or (2) in the event that within thirty days prior to the effective time of an OFFERING OF SECURITIES other than an OFFERING OF SECURITIES described in (2) above: (i) the Insured(s) give written notice thereof, together with all the particulars and underwriting information relating thereto, to the Insurer; (ii) the Insurer agrees, in its discretion, to grant coverage subject to such terms, conditions and additional premium as it may require; ENDORSEMENT# 7 (continued) (iii) the Insurer accepts such terms, conditions and additional premium as the Insurer may so require; and (iv) the Insured(s) pay, when due, any such additional premium. ALL OTHER TERMS, CONDITIONS, AND EXCLUSIONS REMAIN UNCHANGED. /s/ Ty Sagalow ---------------------------------- AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE ENDORSEMENT# 8 This endorsement, effective 12:01 a.m. May 5, 1999 forms a part of policy number 858-56-36 issued to STV GROUP, INCORPORATED by National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pa. ARCHITECT OR ENGINEER E&O EXCLUSION In consideration of the premium charged, it is hereby understood and agreed that the Insurer shall not be liable to make any payment for Loss in connection with any Claim(s) made against any Insured(s) alleging, arising out of, based upon or attributable to the performance of or failure to perform services as an architect or engineer, or any act, error or omission related thereto. ALL OTHER TERMS, CONDITIONS AND EXCLUSIONS REMAIN UNCHANGED. /s/ Ty Sagalow ---------------------------------- AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE ENDORSEMENT# 9 This endorsement, effective 12:01 a.m. May 5, 1999 forms a part of policy number 858-56-36 issued to STV GROUP, INCORPORATED by National Union fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pa. CAPTIVE INSURANCE COMPANY EXCLUSION In consideration of the premium charged, it is hereby understood and agreed that the Insurer shall not be liable to make any payments for Loss in connection with any Claim(s) made against any Insured(s) alleging, arising out of, based upon, attributable to the ownership, management, maintenance and/or control by the Company of any captive insurance company or entity including but not limited to any Claim(s) alleging the insolvency or bankruptcy of the Named Corporation as a result of such ownership, operation, management and control. ALL OTHER TERMS, CONDITIONS AND EXCLUSIONS REMAIN UNCHANGED. /s/ Ty Sagalow ---------------------------------- AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE ENDORSEMENT# 10 This endorsement, effective 12:01 a.m. May 5, 1999 forms a part of policy number 858-56-36 issued to STV GROUP, INCORPORATED by National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh Pa. P&P Dates for Excess Limits In consideration of the premium charged, it is hereby understood and agreed that Clause 4, EXCLUSION (e) of the form 70320 is deleted in its entirety and replaced by the following: (e) alleging, arising out of, based upon or attributable to any pending or prior litigation as of May 05, 1992 or alleging or derived from the same or essentially the same facts as alleged in such pending or prior litigation. It is further understood and agreed that with respect to the Limit of Liability $1,000,000 excess of $3,000,000 exclusion 4(e) is amended to indicate that the Insurer shall not be liable to make any payment for Loss in connection with any claim or claims made against the Directors and Officers alleging, arising out of, based upon or attributable to any pending or prior litigation as of August 19, 1992 or alleging or derived from the same or essentially the same facts as alleged in such pending or prior litigation. It is further understood and agreed that with respect to the Limit of Liability $2,000,000 excess of $4,000,000 exclusion 4(e) is amended to indicate that the Insurer shall not be liable to make any payment for Loss in connection with any claim or claims made against the Directors and Officers alleging, arising out of, based upon or attributable to any pending or prior litigation as of May 05, 1994 or alleging or derived from the same or essentially the same facts as alleged in such pending or prior litigation. ALL OTHER TERMS, CONDITIONS AND EXCLUSIONS REMAIN UNCHANGED /s/ Ty Sagalow ---------------------------------- AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE ENDORSEMENT# 11 This endorsement, effective 12:01 a.m. May 5, 1999 forms a part of policy number 858-56-36 issued to STV GROUP, INCORPORATED by National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pa. GENERAL PARTNER - PARTNERSHIP MANAGER - JOINT VENTURE MANAGER EXCLUSION In consideration of the premium charged, it is hereby understood and agreed that the Insurer shall not be liable to make any payment for Loss in connection with any Claim(s) made against any Insured(s) alleging, arising out of, based upon or derived from any Insured(s) acting as a general partner of any limited partnership(s), and/or a partnership manager of any general partnership(s), and/or joint venture manager of any joint venture(s). ALL OTHER TERMS, CONDITIONS AND EXCLUSIONS REMAIN UNCHANGED. /s/ Ty Sagalow ---------------------------------- AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE ENDORSEMENT# 12 This endorsement, effective 12:01 a.m. May 5, 1999 forms a part of policy number 858-56-36 issued to STV GROUP, INCORPORATED by National Union fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, Pa. CrisisFund(sm) (Crisis Communications Management Insurance) In consideration of the premium charged, it is hereby understood and agreed that this policy is amended to provide Crisis Management Coverage pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth below: 1) The Clause of the policy entitled INSURING AGREEMENTS is amended to add the following new insuring agreement: CRISIS MANAGEMENT COVERAGE This policy shall pay the Crisis Management Loss of the Company arising from a Crisis Management Event first commencing during the Policy Period, up to the amount of the Crisis Management Fund. 2) The Section of the policy entitled EXCLUSIONS shall not be applicable to Crisis Management Loss. 3) The Section of the policy entitled LIMIT OF LIABILITY, is amended to add the following: The limit of the Insurer's liability for Crisis Management Loss arising from all Crisis Management Events occurring during the Policy Period, in the aggregate, shall be the amount set forth as the Crisis Management Fund. This limit shall be the maximum limit of the Insurer under this policy regardless of the number of Crisis Management Events occurring during the Policy Period. Provided, however, that this single Crisis Management Event(s) limit shall be part of and not in addition to the Limit of Liability stated in the Item of the Declarations' page entitled LIMIT OF LIABILITY, which shall in all events be the maximum liability of the Insurer for all loss under this policy. 4) There shall be no Retention amount applicable to Crisis Management Loss, and the Insurer shall pay such Loss from first dollar subject to the other terms and conditions of this endorsement. 5) An actual or anticipated Crisis Management Event shall be reported to the Insurer as soon as practicable but in no event later than thirty (30) days after the Company first incurs Crisis Management Loss for which coverage will be requested under this endorsement. 6) The Section of the policy entitled DEFENSE COSTS, SETTLEMENTS, JUDGMENTS (INCLUDING THE ADVANCEMENT OF DEFENSE COSTS) shall have no applicability to Crisis Management Events. There shall be no requirement for the Company to obtain prior written approval of the Insurer before incurring any Crisis Management Loss, provided that the Crisis Management Firm selected by the Company to perform the Crisis Management Services has been approved by the Insurer. ENDORSEMENT# 12 (continued) Definitions For the purposes of this endorsement, the following definitions shall apply: A) "Material Effect on the Company's Common Stock Price" shall mean, within a period of 24 hours, that the price per share of the Company's common stock shall decrease by the greater of $5 per share or 10% net of the change in the Standard & Poor's Composite Index. B) "Crisis Management Event" shall mean: I. One of the following events which, in the good faith opinion of the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, did cause or is reasonably likely to cause, a Material Effect on the Company's Common Stock Price: (1) Negative earning or sales announcement The public announcement of the Company's past or future earnings or sales, which is substantially less favorable than any of the following: (i) the Company's prior year's earnings or sales for the same period, (ii) the Company's prior public statements or projections regarding earnings or sales for such period, or (iii) an outside securities analyst's published estimate of the Company's earnings or sales. (2) (2) Loss of a patent, trademark or copyright or major customer or contract The public announcement of an unforeseen loss of: (i) the Company's intellectual property rights for a patent, trademark or copyright, other than by expiration; (ii) a major customer or client of the Company; or (iii) a major contract with the Company. (3) Product recall or delay The public announcement of the recall of a major product of the Company or the unforeseen delay in the production of a major product of the Company. (4) Mass tort The public announcement or accusation that the Company has caused the bodily injury, sickness, disease, death or emotional distress of a group of persons, or damage to or destruction of any tangible group of properties, including the loss of use thereof. (5) Employee layoffs or loss of key executive officer(s) The public announcement of employee layoffs, or the death or resignation of one or more key executive officer(s) of the Company. (6) Restatement of financial statement The public announcement of a restatement of the Company's previously filed financial statements. ENDORSEMENT# 12 (continued) (7) Elimination or suspension of dividend The public announcement of the elimination or suspension of a regularly scheduled dividend previously being paid by the Company. (8) Write-off of assets The public announcement that the Company intends to write off a material amount of its assets. (9) Debt restructuring or default The public announcement that the Company has defaulted or intends to default on its debt or intends to engage in a debt restructuring. (10) Bankruptcy The public announcement that the Company intends to file for bankruptcy protection or that a third party is seeking to file for involuntary bankruptcy on behalf of the Company; or the imminence of bankruptcy proceedings, whether voluntary or involuntary. (11) Governmental or regulatory litigation The public announcement of the commencement or threat of commencement of litigation or governmental or regulatory proceedings against the Company. (12) Other Any other event previously consented to by the Insurer which, in the good faith opinion of the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, did cause or is reasonably likely to cause, a Material Effect on the Company's Common Stock Price, but only if such event is specifically scheduled by written endorsement to the policy. II. Unsolicited takeover bid An unsolicited written offer or bid by any person or entity other than an Insured or any affiliate of any Insured, whether publicly announced or privately made to a director or executive officer of the Company, to effect a Transaction (as Transaction is defined in Clause 12 of the policy) of the Company. Provided, however, that the term Crisis Management Event shall not include any event relating to: (1) any Claim(s) which have been reported, or any circumstances of which notice has been given, under any policy of which this policy is a renewal or replacement or which it may succeed in time; (2) any pending or prior litigation as of May 5, 1998 ENDORSEMENT# 12 (continued) (3) the actual, alleged or threatened discharge, dispersal, release or escape of pollutants; or any direction or request to test for, monitor, clean up, remove, contain, treat, detoxify or neutralize pollutants; provided, however, the foregoing shall not apply if the policy contains any endorsement modifying or deleting, in part or in whole, exclusion (1) of the policy; (4) the hazardous properties of nuclear materials; provided, however, the foregoing shall not apply to any Crisis Management Event(s) arising from the ownership of, operation of, construction of, management of, planning of, maintenance of or investment in any nuclear facility. The descriptions in the headings of the Crisis Management Events are solely for convenience and form no part of the terms and conditions of coverage. For the purposes of this endorsement, a Crisis Management Event shall first commence when the Company or any of its directors or executive officers shall first become aware of the event and shall conclude at the earliest of the time when the Crisis Management Firm advises the Company that the crisis no longer exists or when the Crisis Management Fund has been exhausted. C) "Crisis Management Firm" shall mean any public relations firm, crisis management firm or law firm hired by the Company or its directors, officers or employees to perform Crisis Management Services in connection with the Crisis Management Event which has been consented to by the Insurer, the consent for which shall not be unreasonably withheld. Attached to this endorsement is a list of firms which have been pre-approved by the Insurer and may be hired by the Company without further approval by the Insurer: D) "Crisis Management Fund" shall mean Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000). E) "Crisis Management Loss" shall mean the following amounts incurred during the pendency of or within 90 days prior to and in anticipation of, the Crisis Management Event, regardless of whether a Claim is ever made against an Insured arising from the Crisis Management Event and, in the case where a Claim is made, regardless of whether the amount is incurred prior to or subsequent to the making of the Claim: (1) Amounts for which the Company is legally liable for the reasonable and necessary fees and expenses incurred by a Crisis Management Firm in the performance of Crisis Management Services for the Company arising from a Crisis Management Event(s); and (2) Amounts for which the Company is legally liable for the reasonable and necessary printing, advertising, mailing of materials, or travel by directors, officers, employees or agents of the Company or the Crisis Management Firm, in connection with the Crisis Management Event(s). F) "Crisis Management Services" means those services performed by a Crisis Management Firm in advising the Company or any of its directors, officers or employees on minimizing potential harm to the Company arising from the Crisis Management Event, including but not limited to maintaining and restoring investor confidence in the Company. ALL OTHER TERMS, CONDITIONS AND EXCLUSIONS REMA /s/ Ty Sagalow ---------------------------------- AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE PRE-APPROVED CRISIS MANAGEMENT FIRMS 1) Abernathy MacGregor Scanlon 501 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10022 (212) 371-5999 Contact: James T. MacGregor (2) Burson-Marsteller 230 Park Avenue South New York, NY 10003-1566 (212) 614-5236 Contact: Michael Claes (3) Kekst and Company. 437 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10022 (212) 593-2655 Contact: Andrew Baer (4) Kroll Associates 900 Third Avenue New York, NY 10022 (212) 833-3385 Contact: Richard G. McCormick (5) Robinson Lerer & Montgomery 75 Rockefeller Plaza , 6th floor New York, NY 10019 (212) 484-7721 Contact: Michael Gross (6) Sard Verbinnen & Co. 630 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017 (212) 687-8080 Contact: Paul Verbinnen or George Sard (7) Sitrick & Company 2029 Century Park East Suite 1750 Los Angeles, CA 90067 (310) 788-2850 Contact: Michael Sitrick