- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q -- (Mark one): /X_/ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the period ended June 30, 1996 or -- /_/ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 0-17912 FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 52-1638667 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 22 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20878 (Address of principal executive offices) Zip Code Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (301) 527-2400 ------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate the numbers of shares outstanding for the issuer's classes of common stock, as of August 8, 1996. $.01 par value of common stock 2,924,889 ------------------------------ ------------- (class) (outstanding) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY FORM 10-Q INDEX Part I Financial Information Page - ------ --------------------- ---- Item 1 Financial Statements of First Citizens Financial Corporation and Subsidiary: Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995............... 3 Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995............. 4 Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995................. 5 Unaudited Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995.................................. 6 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations....................... 9 Part II Other Information - ------- ----------------- Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K............................ 15 Signature Page.............................................. 16 Exhibit Index............................................... 17 2 FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) June 30, December 31, 1996 1995 -------- ------------ Assets Cash and cash equivalents.......................................................... $ 11,461 $ 15,711 Investment securities available-for-sale, at estimated fair value.................. 94,202 73,730 Investment securities held-to-maturity, net (estimated fair value of $57,752 at June 30, 1996 and $42,439 at December 31, 1995)....................... 57,774 42,083 Loans receivable, net of allowance for losses of $7,179 and $7,460 at June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995, respectively............................. 439,881 412,603 Loans held for sale, net, at lower of cost or market............................... 11,023 34,921 Stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, at cost............................ 4,411 3,842 Real estate owned, net of allowance for losses of $963 and $975 at June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995, respectively............................. 13,276 13,269 Accrued interest receivable........................................................ 3,925 3,364 Premises and equipment, net........................................................ 2,832 2,869 Deferred income taxes, net ........................................................ 1,436 2,328 Prepaid expenses and other assets.................................................. 5,603 2,709 -------- -------- Total Assets.................................................................. $645,824 $607,429 ======== ======== Liabilities Deposit accounts................................................................... $505,422 $487,097 Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta................................ 85,200 75,140 Other borrowed money............................................................... 4,680 --- Accounts payable and accrued expenses.............................................. 10,794 6,551 -------- -------- Total Liabilities............................................................. 606,096 568,788 -------- -------- Stockholders' Equity Preferred stock, $.01 per share par value, 2,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding......................................... --- --- Common stock, $.01 per share par value, 8,000,000 shares authorized, 2,915,238 shares and 2,629,576 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995, respectively................ 29 26 Additional paid-in capital......................................................... 27,189 22,297 Retained earnings.................................................................. 13,425 15,970 Unrealized net holding gains (losses) on investment securities available-for-sale, net of taxes.............................................. (915) 348 -------- -------- Total Stockholders' Equity.................................................... 39,728 38,641 -------- -------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity.................................... $645,824 $607,429 ======== ======== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 3 FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income (In thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------ ---------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 ---- ---- ---- ---- Interest income Loans receivable................................................. $ 9,017 $ 9,228 $18,345 $18,197 Investment securities............................................ 2,568 1,482 4,580 2,904 Other interest................................................... 51 45 118 51 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest income........................................ 11,636 10,755 23,043 21,152 ------- ------- ------- ------- Interest expense Deposit accounts................................................. 5,856 5,517 11,767 10,469 Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta.............. 1,190 845 2,276 1,752 Other borrowed money............................................. 17 --- 17 --- Capitalized interest............................................. --- (36) --- (79) ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest expense....................................... 7,063 6,326 14,060 12,142 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income.............................................. 4,573 4,429 8,983 9,010 Provision for loan losses............................................ --- 100 148 250 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses.................. 4,573 4,329 8,835 8,760 ------- ------- ------- ------- Other income Gain on sale of loans............................................ 100 105 876 150 Deposit service charges.......................................... 375 282 664 520 Loan fees and service charges.................................... 217 92 366 197 Servicing fee income, net........................................ 81 63 165 126 Gains on sale of investment securities........................... 27 1 31 46 Other............................................................ 60 63 109 105 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total other income........................................... 860 606 2,211 1,144 ------- ------- ------- ------- Operating expense Compensation and employee benefits............................... 1,929 1,996 3,962 3,862 Equipment, maintenance and data processing....................... 319 314 679 629 Occupancy........................................................ 316 297 640 597 Federal insurance premiums and assessments....................... 317 327 623 654 Professional services............................................ 247 195 417 368 Advertising and promotion........................................ 118 177 300 284 (Gain) loss from real estate, net................................ (129) (52) 75 119 Other............................................................ 456 410 861 745 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total operating expense...................................... 3,573 3,664 7,557 7,258 ------- ------- ------- ----- Income before income taxes........................................... 1,860 1,271 3,489 2,646 Provision for income taxes ...................................... 711 317 1,262 745 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net income........................................................... $ 1,149 $ 954 $ 2,227 $ 1,901 ======= ======= ======= ======= Earnings per common and common equivalent share (note 2)........................................................... $ .36 $ .30 $ .70 $ .61 ======= ======== ======= ======= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 4 FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (In thousands) Six Months Ended June 30, ------------------------- 1996 1995 ---- ---- Operating activities Net income.................................................................................. $ 2,227 $ 1,901 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for losses on assets............................................................ 396 330 Amortization of loan fees, premiums, discounts and deferred interest...................... (444) (526) Loans originated for sale, net of repayments.............................................. (18,846) (16,123) Sale of loans held for sale............................................................... 43,910 13,038 (Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets....................................................................... (3,545) 1,674 Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment................................... 213 213 Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses......................................... 4,243 1,169 Deferred income tax provision (benefit)................................................... 1,686 (564) Other..................................................................................... 19 (6) -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities.............................................. 29,859 1,106 -------- -------- Investing activities Loans originated, net of repayments and sales............................................. (29,039) (6,804) Loans purchased........................................................................... (181) --- Investment securities purchased........................................................... (77,584) (22,031) Investment securities sold................................................................ 7,591 --- Principal repayments, maturities and calls of investment securities....................... 31,686 7,445 Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta stock...................................... (1,201) (51) Sales of Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta stock.......................................... 632 --- Capitalized additions to real estate owned................................................ (1,956) (1,474) Proceeds from sale of real estate owned................................................... 2,924 3,550 Net additions to premises and equipment................................................... (176) (419) -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities................................................. (67,304) (19,784) -------- -------- Financing activities Net increase in deposits.................................................................. 18,325 14,627 Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta advances.................................. 86,975 107,740 Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta advances.................................. (76,915) (102,940) Proceeds from other borrowings............................................................ 4,680 --- Net proceeds from exercise of stock options............................................... 130 46 -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities............................................. 33,195 19,473 -------- -------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents...................................... (4,250) 795 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period...................................... 15,711 7,828 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period............................................ $ 11,461 $ 8,623 ======== ======== Supplemental information Stock dividend............................................................................ $ 4,765 $ 3,874 Interest paid on deposits and borrowed funds.............................................. 3,182 2,908 Loans transferred to real estate owned at fair value...................................... 2,666 6,244 Loans to facilitate the sale of real estate owned......................................... 1,576 405 Income tax payment ....................................................................... 1,350 1,337 Loans transferred to held for sale, net................................................... 1,254 --- The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 5 FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Unaudited Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements As of and for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 1) Basis of Presentation --------------------- First Citizens Financial Corporation ("First Citizens Financial") is the holding company of Citizens Savings Bank F.S.B. ("Citizens" or the "Bank"), a wholly-owned federal savings bank subsidiary of First Citizens Financial. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First Citizens Financial, Citizens and wholly-owned subsidiaries of Citizens (collectively, the "Company"). The financial statements as of June 30, 1996 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 are unaudited but, in the opinion of management of the Company, contain all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring entries, necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial condition as of June 30, 1996 and the results of consolidated operations for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 and consolidated cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995. The consolidated statement of financial condition as of December 31, 1995 is derived from audited financial statements. These condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in First Citizens Financial's latest report to stockholders' on Form 10-K. The results of consolidated operations for the six months ended June 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year ending December 31, 1996. 2) Earnings Per Share ------------------ On April 19, 1996, the Board of Directors declared a 10% stock dividend which was distributed on June 3, 1996 to stockholders of record on May 3, 1996. Average shares outstanding and all per share amounts are based on the increased number of shares giving retroactive effect to the stock dividend. Earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996 were determined by dividing net income by 3,200,989 and 3,183,165, the weighted average number of shares outstanding during these periods, respectively. Earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 1995 were determined by dividing net income by 3,151,200 and 3,131,938, the weighted average number of shares outstanding during these periods, respectively. Outstanding shares also include common stock equivalents which consist of outstanding stock options, if such options are dilutive. The Company has not separately reported fully diluted earnings per share as it is not materially different from earnings per share. 6 3) Stock Option Plans ------------------ At June 30, 1996, the Company had three stock-based compensation plans that provide for the grant of stock options to directors and/or officers and key employees of the Company and its subsidiary at prices at least equal to the market value at the date of grant. The maximum term of all options granted under the plans is ten years and vesting occurs either immediately or over a period of up to five years. A total of 795,507 shares of Company common stock were reserved for issuance at June 30, 1996. The Company calculates the fair value of its stock options granted after December 31, 1994 in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant utilizing the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------ ---------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 ---- ---- ---- ---- Expected volatility............................. 49.97% ---% 50.01% 51.63% Risk-free interest rates........................ 6.80 --- 6.95 7.58 Expected lives in years......................... 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 Dividends....................................... --- --- --- --- A summary of the status of the Company's three fixed stock option plans as of June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995 and changes during the six months ended on those dates is presented below. Average prices and shares subject to options have been adjusted to reflect stock dividends. 1996 1995 ---------------------------- ---------------------------- Weighted Average Weighted Average Shares Exercise Price Shares Exercise Price ------- ---------------- ------- ---------------- Outstanding at beginning of year........... 518,113 $ 7.40 448,618 $ 4.80 Granted.................................... 11,700 17.52 22,990 11.36 Exercised.................................. (23,068) 5.24 (34,434) 1.32 Forfeited.................................. (3,670) 13.70 --- --- Expired.................................... (366) 15.69 --- --- ------- ------- Outstanding at June 30..................... 502,709 7.66 437,174 5.42 ======= ======= Options exercisable at June 30............. 438,536 380,679 Weighted average fair value of options granted during the period....... $ 7.33 $ 10.35 7 The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at June 30, 1996. Options Outstanding Options Exercisable ------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Weighted Average Range of Number Remaining Weighted Average Number Weighted Average Exercise Prices Outstanding Contractual Life Exercise Price Exercisable Exercise Price - --------------- ----------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------- ---------------- (years) $ 1.32 - 1.33 130,995 5.6 $ 1.32 130,995 $ 1.32 3.38 - 3.39 42,949 1.2 3.38 42,949 3.38 5.17 - 6.00 125,958 5.7 5.93 125,958 5.93 10.23 -10.95 68,365 6.5 10.55 48,199 10.38 11.36 12,100 8.7 11.36 6,723 11.36 13.74 -13.85 8,148 8.3 13.77 3,308 13.81 15.68 -15.70 98,474 9.4 15.68 70,651 15.68 16.36 -16.37 5,670 9.3 16.37 5,120 16.37 17.625-17.75 10,050 10.0 17.70 4,633 17.72 In accordance with SFAS No. 123, the following table presents pro forma net income and earnings per share at the dates indicated. Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------ ---------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 ---- ---- ---- ---- (In thousands, except per share data) Pro forma Net income..................................... $1,109 $954 $2,162 $1,841 ====== ==== ====== ====== Earnings per common and common equivalent share........................... .35 .30 .69 .59 === === === === Compensation cost charged against historical net income in the above table was increased by the fair value of stock-based compensation grants. The adjustments amounted to $48,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996 and $75,000 and $62,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. No adjustment was required for the three months ended June 30, 1995. During the initial phase-in period, the effects of applying SFAS No. 123 to historical net income to provide pro forma disclosures are not likely to be representative of the effects on reported net income for future years because options vest over several years and additional grants generally are made each year. 8 FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in the tables in thousands) This discussion and analysis includes a description of material changes which have affected the Company's consolidated financial condition and consolidated results of operations during the periods included in the Company's financial statements. FINANCIAL CONDITION (June 30, 1996 compared to December 31, 1995) Total assets increased by $38.4 million, or 6.3%, at June 30, 1996 compared to December 31, 1995. Such increase was primarily due to increases of $36.2 million in investment securities and $2.9 million in prepaid expenses and other assets. Loans increased by $3.4 million, net, which reflects originations net of repayments of $61.4 million and $26.3 million of 30-year fixed rate loans sold to improve the Bank's interest rate sensitivity. Nonperforming assets, net (including nonaccrual loans and real estate owned, net) amounted to $15.3 million and $15.1 million at June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995, respectively. The primary causes of the increase were additional nonperforming commercial real estate loans. During the six months ended June 30, 1996, the Bank sold three real estate owned projects and acquired title to the remaining $2.7 million balance of a commercial land loan. Total nonperforming assets, net as a percentage of total assets were 2.4% at June 30, 1996 and 2.5% at December 31, 1995. Total loss reserves as a percentage of total nonperforming assets, gross were 48.4% at June 30, 1996 and 50.5% at December 31, 1995. Troubled debt restructurings, net, amounted to $2.9 million and $5.5 million, at June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995, respectively. Performing loans greater than 90 days past maturity, net, amounted to $12,000 and $2.0 million at June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995, respectively. The primary cause of the decrease was the extension of a commercial land loan amounting to $1.2 million. At June 30, 1996, there were no loans with respect to which known information about the possible credit problems of the borrowers or the cash flows of the security properties caused management to have serious doubts about the ability of the borrowers to comply with the present loan repayment terms and which might result in the future inclusion of such loans in nonperforming assets. The Bank regularly reviews assets in its portfolio to determine whether any require classification. On the basis of such review, the following assets, which include nonperforming assets, were classified at the dates indicated: Classified Assets June 30,1996 December 31,1995 ------------ ---------------- Substandard................. $17,950 $20,446 Doubtful.................... 197 186 Loss........................ 2,327 2,387 ------- ------- 20,474 23,019 Specific loss reserves...... (2,327) (2,387) ------- ------- Classified assets, net...... $18,147 $20,632 ======= ======= 9 The Bank also identifies assets which possess credit deficiencies or potential weaknesses deserving management's close attention as "special mention". These assets totaled $25.9 million at June 30, 1996 compared to $25.3 million at December 31, 1995. The allowance for losses on loans is established through a provision for loan losses based upon management's evaluation of the risk inherent in the loan portfolio and changes in the nature and volume of loan activity. Such evaluation considers, among other factors, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral, current economic conditions and historical loan loss experience. While management uses available information in establishing the allowance for possible loan losses, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if economic conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the evaluations. Additions to the allowance are charged to operations; realized losses, net of recoveries, are charged to the allowance. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as part of their examination process, periodically review the Company's allowance for possible loan losses. Such agencies may require the Company to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examinations. The Bank provided an additional $148,000 for potential loan losses during the first six months of 1996 and incurred $429,000 of net charge-offs during the period. The Bank also establishes allowances for losses on real estate owned based upon their fair values. The Bank provided $115,000 for additional losses on real estate owned during the first six months of 1996 and incurred $127,000 of charge-offs during the period. The valuations of real estate owned properties are reviewed periodically (at least quarterly) and updated as necessary based on the Bank's expectations of holding periods, leasing or sales activity, and other changes in market conditions. Based on available information, management believes that current loss reserves are adequate at this time to cover potential losses in the portfolio. There can be no assurance, however, that additional loss provisions will not be necessary in the future if market conditions deteriorate. Taking advantage of a favorable rate environment, investment securities were increased $36.2 million during the first six months of 1996. This increase in earning assets helped to substantially offset the effects of a reduction in net interest margin which decreased from 3.27% for the six months ended June 30, 1995 to 2.98% for the comparable period in 1996. The yield on the investment portfolio increased from 6.30% at December 31, 1995 to 6.95% at June 30, 1996. The Bank had unrealized gains of $.5 million and unrealized losses of $2.0 million on its investment securities available-for-sale portfolio at June 30, 1996. The amortized cost of this portfolio was $95.7 million at that date. There were unrealized losses amounting to $210,000 and $188,000 in unrealized gains on the investment securities held-to-maturity portfolio at that date. The Bank's investment securities portfolio includes both agency obligations and mortgage-backed securities. Deposits, before interest credited, increased by $7.6 million, or 1.5%, during the six months ended June 30, 1996. Deposits, including interest credited, increased by $18.3 million, a 3.7% increase. Also during the six months ended June 30, 1996, advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank increased $10.1 million or 13.3%. Federal Home Loan Bank advances had an average interest rate of 5.9% at June 30, 1996. Other borrowed money increased to $4.7 million at June 30, 1996 and had an average interest rate of 6.6% at that date. At June 30, 1996, stockholders' equity totaled $39.7 million, or 6.1% of total assets, and reflected $.9 million of net unrealized holding losses, net of applicable taxes, on investment securities available-for-sale. At June 30, 1996, the Bank was considered "well capitalized" under regulatory definitions. See "Liquidity and Capital Resources". 10 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 AND JUNE 30, 1995 General. The Company recorded net income of $1.1 million, or $.36 per share, for the three months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to net income of $954,000, or $.30 per share, for the three months ended June 30, 1995. Net interest income, after provision for loan losses, increased $244,000 when compared to 1995. There was a $881,000, or 8.2%, increase in interest income which was offset by a $737,000, or 11.7%, increase in interest expense. Provision for loan losses decreased $100,000. Other income increased by $254,000 million, or 41.9%, and operating expenses decreased by $91,000, or 2.5%, during the three months ended June 30, 1996 compared to the same period in the prior year. Net Interest Income. The Company's net interest income, before provision for loan losses, increased $144,000, or 3.3%, during the three months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the same period of 1995. Interest income on loans decreased by $211,000, or 2.3%, due to decreases in average yields from 8.2% to 8.0% during the three months ended June 30, 1996 compared to the same period in the prior year. Interest income on investment securities increased by $1.1 million which was primarily due to a $60.9 million increase in average outstanding balances during the three months ended June 30, 1996 compared to the same period in the prior year. Interest paid on deposits increased $339,000, or 6.1%, due to a $29.6 million increase in average outstanding balances. Interest on borrowed funds increased $362,000 due to a $23.9 million increase in average outstanding balances. Interest rates increased from 5.8% to 5.9% during the three months ended June 30, 1996 compared to the same period in the prior year. Provision for Loan Losses. During the second quarter of 1995, the Company provided $100,000 for loan losses. Management believes that the current loss reserves appear adequate at this time to cover potential losses in the loan portfolio, therefore, no additional loss reserves were provided during the second quarter of 1996. There can be no assurance, however, that additional reserves will not be necessary if market conditions change. Other Income. Total other income increased $254,000, or 41.9%, during the three months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 1995. Loan fees and service charges increased $125,000 due to recognition of deferred extension fees. Other income also increased as a result of increased charges on deposit accounts. Operating Expense. Operating expense decreased by $91,000, or 2.5%, during the three months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 1995. Compensation and employee benefits decreased by $67,000 due to decreased accruals for bonuses and compensation. Loss from real estate decreased by $77,000 due primarily to a $37,000 decrease in net real estate owned operating expense and a $33,000 increase in net gains on sales of real estate owned. 11 Income Taxes. For the quarter ended June 30, 1996, the Company's effective tax rate was substantially equal to the statutory tax rate. For the quarter ended June 30, 1995, the Company's effective tax rate was less than the statutory tax rate due to the tax effects of the exercise of non-incentive stock options by former employees and recovery of $60,000 of the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 AND JUNE 30, 1995 General. The Company recorded net income of $2.2 million, or $.70 per share, for the six months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to net income of $1.9 million, or $.61 per share, for the six months ended June 30, 1995. Net interest income, after provision for loan losses, increased $75,000 when compared to 1995. There was a $1.9 million, or 8.9%, increase in interest income which was offset by a $1.9 million, or 15.8%, increase in interest expense. Provision for loan losses decreased $102,000. Other income increased by $1.1 million, or 93.3%, and operating expenses increased by $300,000, or 4.1%, during the six months ended June 30, 1996 compared to the same period in the prior year. Net Interest Income. The Company's net interest income, before provision for loan losses, decreased $27,000, or .3%, during the six months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the same period of 1995. Interest income on loans increased by $148,000 million, or .8%, due to an increase in average outstanding balances of $4.2 million. Interest income on investment securities increased by $1.7 million which was primarily due to a $49.4 million increase in average outstanding balances during the six months ended June 30, 1996 compared to the same period in the prior year. Interest paid on deposits increased $1.3 million, or 12.4%, due to an increase in average rates paid on deposits from 4.6% to 4.8% and a $34.2 million increase in average outstanding balances. Interest on borrowed funds increased $541,000 due to a $17.4 million increase in average outstanding balances. Provision for Loan Losses. During the first half of 1996 and 1995, the Company provided $148,000 and $250,000, respectively, for loan losses. Management of the Bank believes that the current loss reserves appear adequate at this time to cover potential losses in the loan portfolio. There can be no assurance, however, that additional reserves will not be necessary if market conditions change. 12 Other Income. Total other income increased $1.1 million, or 93.3%, during the six months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 1995. The Company realized gains of $574,000 on the sale of 30-year fixed-rate loans amounting to $26.3 million, net. The Company also realized gains amounting to $302,000, an increase of $152,000 from 1995, on the sale of mortgage loans originated for sale by First Citizens Mortgage Corporation ("FCMC"), the Bank's mortgage banking subsidiary. FCMC experienced increased gains on sales of loans originated for sale during the first quarter of 1996 due to increased originations of such loans caused by decreased interest rates. Loan fees and service charges increased $169,000 primarily due to recognition of deferred fees. Operating Expense. Operating expense increased by $300,000, or 4.1%, during the six months ended June 30, 1996 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 1995. Compensation and employee benefits increased by $100,000 due to adjustments to various benefit plans. The Bank recorded a $133,000 adjustment to lower of cost or market on fixed-rate loans held for sale during the six months ended June 30, 1996. These loans were subsequently sold in the third quarter of 1996 at a small profit. No such adjustment was required during the six months ended June 30, 1995. Professional services and equipment, maintenance and data processing expenses also increased during the six months ended June 30, 1996 compared to the same period in the prior year. Income Taxes. For the the six months ended June 30, 1996, the Company's effective tax rate was less than the statutory tax rate primarily due to the effects of exercises of non-incentive stock options granted to directors and employees. For the six months ended June 30, 1995, the Company's effective tax rate was less than the statutory tax rate due to the effects of exercises of non-incentive stock options and recovery of $120,000 of the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Under current regulations, a savings association, such as the Bank, generally is required to maintain liquid assets at 5.0% or more of its net withdrawable deposits plus short-term borrowings. The Bank is in compliance with this requirement. At June 30, 1996, the Bank had outstanding loan commitments totaling $24.1 million. SAIF-insured institutions, such as the Bank, are required to maintain minimum levels of capital. At June 30, 1996, the Bank continued to exceed all currently applicable core, tangible and risk-based capital requirements. 13 At June 30, 1996, the Bank had the following amounts of capital: Actual % of Required % of Excess % of Amount Assets* Amount Assets* Amount Assets* ------ ------- -------- ------- ------ ------- Core ** $39,632 6.1% $25,836 4.0% $13,796 2.1% Tangible 39,632 6.1 9,688 1.5 29,944 4.6 Risk-weighted** 44,708 11.0 32,455 8.0 12,253 3.0 - ---------- <FN> * Based upon adjusted total assets for the core and tangible capital requirements, and risk-weighted assets for the risk-based capital requirement. ** 5.0% core and 10.0% risk-based capital required to be considered "well capitalized" and 4.0% core and 8.0% risk-based capital required to be considered "adequately capitalized" under the OTS "Prompt Corrective Action" regulations. Under current OTS capital regulations, the minimum core capital requirement is 3% and the minimum risk-based capital requirement is 8%. </FN> In August 1993, the OTS issued a final rule which adds an interest-rate-risk ("IRR") component to its risk-based capital rule. Under the rule, savings institutions with greater than normal interest rate exposure would be required to deduct from risk-based capital one-half of the difference between the institution's actual measured exposure and the normal level of exposure. The amount to be deducted would be provided by OTS. The OTS has indefinitely delayed implementation of the final rule. Based on financial data as of June 30, 1996, management believes that compliance with the new IRR would not have had a material impact on the Bank's risk-based capital position at that date. The United States Congress is considering various legislative proposals regarding Federally insured banks and thrifts which would, among other things, (i) abolish the OTS and transfer its functions to other agencies of the United States government, (ii) require Federally chartered thrifts, including the Bank, to convert to national or state bank charters or state thrift charters, (iii) require savings and loan holding companies to be regulated as bank holding companies, and (iv) impose a one-time assessment in order to recapitalize the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF"). It cannot be determined whether, or in what form, any such legislation will eventually be enacted. Legislation pertaining to how qualified savings institutions calculate their bad debt deduction for federal income tax purposes, if they were to convert their charters, was adopted by the Congress on August 2, 1996 and is expected to be signed by the President during the week of August 19, 1996. The legislation (i) repeals future bad debt deductions; (ii) exempts pre-1988 bad debt deductions from recapture; and (iii) suspends post-1987 bad debt deductions from recapture, provided that the savings institution meets a new home mortgage lending test. Once enacted, the legislation will exempt from recapture $4.0 million in pre-1988 bad debt deductions taken by the Bank and will defer recapture of an additional $.6 million, subject to compliance with the home mortgage lending test. At June 30, 1996, First Citizens Financial Corporation, on an unconsolidated basis, had $1.2 million of cash. First Citizens Financial Corporation's expenses primarily consist of certain shareholder-related activities. First Citizens Financial Corporation believes it can fund its working capital needs from its own cash account, through the next several years, without payment of dividends from the Bank. 14 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K - ------- -------------------------------- (a) Exhibits 11. Computation of Primary and Fully Diluted Earnings Per Share. 27. Financial Data Schedule. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended June 30, 1996. 15 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION ------------------------ (Registrant) Date: August 9, 1996 By: /s/ Enos K. Fry --------------------- ------------------------ Enos K. Fry Vice Chairman and President Date: August 9, 1996 By: /s/ William C. Scott --------------------- ------------------------ William C. Scott Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 16 FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY EXHIBIT INDEX EXHIBIT NO. EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION PAGE - ----------- ------------------- ---- 11 Computation of Primary and Fully Diluted Earnings Per Share...................................... 18 27 Financial Data Schedule................................. 19 17