================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark one): |X| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the period ended March 31, 1997 or | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 0-17912 FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 52-1638667 - ------------------------------- ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 22 Firstfield Road, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20878 - ------------------------------------------ -------- (Address of principal executive offices) Zip Code Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (301) 527-2400 ------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding for the issuer's classes of common stock, as of May 9, 1997. $.01 par value of common stock 2,943,820 ------------------------------ ------------ (class) (outstanding) ================================================================================ FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY FORM 10-Q INDEX Part I Financial Information Page - ------ --------------------- ---- Item 1 Financial Statements of First Citizens Financial Corporation and Subsidiary: Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996.................... 3 Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996.......................... 4 Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996.......................... 5 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996..... 6 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations............................. 8 Part II Other Information - ------- ----------------- Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K................................ 12 Signature Page.................................................. 13 Exhibit Index................................................... 14 2 FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) March 31, December 31, Assets 1997 1996 ----------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents................................................................ $ 16,764 $ 16,342 Investment securities available-for-sale, at estimated fair value........................ 83,028 81,387 Investment securities held-to-maturity, net (estimated fair value of $55,985 at March 31, 1997 and $56,788 at December 31, 1996)....................................... 55,740 56,035 Loans receivable, net of allowance for losses of $6,921 and $6,931 at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively.................................................... 505,248 497,291 Loans held for sale, net, at lower of cost or market..................................... 6,735 8,801 Stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, at cost.................................. 3,935 3,862 Real estate owned, net of allowance for losses of $1,022 and $1,049 at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively.................................................... 8,979 9,772 Accrued interest receivable.............................................................. 4,273 3,848 Premises and equipment, net.............................................................. 3,505 3,450 Deferred income taxes, net .............................................................. 1,355 1,392 Prepaid expenses and other assets........................................................ 4,241 5,016 --------- --------- Total Assets........................................................................ $ 693,803 $ 687,196 ======= ======= Liabilities Deposit accounts......................................................................... $ 544,461 $ 538,897 Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta...................................... 73,350 74,800 Other borrowed money..................................................................... 24,305 24,238 Accounts payable and accrued expenses.................................................... 9,319 7,644 --------- --------- Total Liabilities................................................................... 651,435 645,579 ------- ------- Stockholders' Equity Preferred stock, $.01 per share par value, 2,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding........................................................................... --- --- Common stock, $.01 per share par value, 8,000,000 shares authorized, 2,943,820 and 2,937,860 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively....................................................................... 29 29 Additional paid-in capital............................................................... 27,325 27,307 Retained earnings........................................................................ 15,782 14,367 Unrealized net holding losses on investment securities available-for-sale, net of taxes................................................................................. (768) (86) --------- --------- Total Stockholders' Equity.......................................................... 42,368 41,617 -------- --------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity.......................................... $ 693,803 $ 687,196 ======= ======= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 3 FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income (In thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- Interest income Loans receivable ................................. $ 10,380 $ 9,328 Investment securities ............................ 2,521 2,012 Other interest ................................... 3 67 -------- ------- Total interest income ........................ 12,904 11,407 -------- ------- Interest expense Deposit accounts ................................. 6,105 5,911 Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta ..................................... 1,183 1,086 Other borrowed money ............................. 361 -- -------- ------- Total interest expense ....................... 7,649 6,997 -------- ------- Net interest income .............................. 5,255 4,410 Provision for loan losses ............................ -- 148 -------- ------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses ........................................ 5,255 4,262 -------- ------- Other income Deposit service charges .......................... 354 289 Gain on sale of loans ............................ 93 776 Loan fees and service charges .................... 97 149 Servicing fee income, net ........................ 52 84 Gains on sale of investment securities ........... -- 4 Other ............................................ 56 49 -------- ------- Total other income ........................... 652 1,351 -------- ------- Operating expense Compensation and employee benefits ............... 2,102 2,033 Equipment, maintenance and data processing ....... 380 360 Federal insurance premiums ....................... 120 306 Occupancy ........................................ 302 324 Professional services ............................ 190 170 Advertising and promotion ........................ 191 182 (Gain) loss from real estate, net ................ (113) 204 Other ............................................ 408 405 -------- ------- Total operating expense ...................... 3,580 3,984 -------- ------- Income before income taxes ........................... 2,327 1,629 Provision for income taxes ....................... 912 551 -------- ------- Net income ........................................... $ 1,415 $ 1,078 ======== ======= Earnings per common and common equivalent share (note 2) ..................................... $ .44 $ .34 ======== ======= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 4 FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (In thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------- Operating activities 1997 1996 ---- ---- Net income ............................................. $ 1,415 $ 1,078 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for losses on assets ....................... 102 263 Amortization of loan fees, premiums, discounts and deferred interest ................................... (174) (226) Loans originated for sale, net of repayments ......... (3,961) (11,019) Sale of loans held for sale .......................... 6,032 37,870 Increase in accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets ........................... (77) (2,181) Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment ........................................... 125 107 Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses .... 2,568 448 Deferred income tax provision ........................ -- 587 Other ................................................ (37) 25 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities ......... 5,993 26,952 -------- -------- Investing activities Loans originated, net of repayments and sales ........ (7,717) (11,761) Loans purchased ...................................... -- (181) Investment securities purchased ...................... (9,545) (58,477) Investment securities sold ........................... -- 4,979 Principal repayments, maturities and calls of investment securities ............................... 7,027 26,875 Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta stock ....................................... (780) (410) Sales of Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta stock ..... 707 282 Capitalized additions to real estate owned ........... (13) (973) Proceeds from sale of real estate owned .............. 731 251 Net additions to premises and equipment .............. (180) (102) -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities ............. (9,770) (39,517) -------- -------- Financing activities Net increase in deposits ............................. 5,564 13,140 Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta advances .................................... 88,008 32,425 Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta advances .................................... (89,458) (29,875) Proceeds from other borrowings ....................... 67 -- Net proceeds from exercise of stock options .......... 18 112 -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities ......... 4,199 15,802 -------- -------- Increase in cash and cash equivalents ............. 422 3,237 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period .. 16,342 15,711 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period ........ $ 16,764 $ 18,948 ======== ======== Supplemental information Interest paid on deposits and borrowed funds ......... $ 2,083 $ 1,573 Loans to facilitate the sale of real estate owned .... -- 865 Income tax payment ................................... -- 530 Loans transferred to held for sale, net .............. -- 1,254 The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 5 FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements As of and for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 ________________________________________________________________________________ 1) Basis of Presentation First Citizens Financial Corporation ("First Citizens Financial") is the holding company of Citizens Savings Bank F.S.B. ("Citizens" or the "Bank"), a wholly-owned federal savings bank subsidiary of First Citizens Financial. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First Citizens Financial, Citizens and wholly-owned subsidiaries of Citizens (collectively, the "Company"). The financial statements as of March 31, 1997 and for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 are unaudited but, in the opinion of management of the Company, contain all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring entries, necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial condition as of March 31, 1997 and the results of consolidated operations for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 and consolidated cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996. The consolidated statement of financial condition as of December 31, 1996 is derived from audited financial statements. These condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in First Citizens Financial's latest report on Form 10-K. The results of consolidated operations for the three months ended March 31, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year ending December 31, 1997. The proposed acquisition of the Company by Provident Bankshares Corporation is discussed in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition. 2) Earnings Per Share Earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 were determined by dividing net income by 3,241,299 and 3,178,512, the weighted average number of shares outstanding during these periods, respectively. Outstanding shares also include common stock equivalents which consist of outstanding stock options, if such options are dilutive. The Company has not separately reported fully diluted earnings per share as it is not materially different from earnings per share. 3) Stock Option Plans At March 31, 1997, the Company had three stock-based compensation plans that provide for the grant of stock options to directors and/or officers and key employees of the Company and its subsidiary at prices at least equal to the market value at the date of grant. The maximum term of all options granted under the plan is ten years and vesting occurs either immediately or over a period of up to five years. A total of 638,626 shares of Company common stock were reserved for issuance at March 31, 1997. The Company calculates the fair value of its stock options granted after December 31, 1994 in accordance with SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Accordingly, the stated net income and earnings per share in the Consolidated Statements of Income, in addition to the proforma net income and earnings per share reflecting the compensation costs for stock options granted during the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, are disclosed in the table below: Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------ 1997 1996 ---- ---- Net income: As reported ............................ $1,415 $1,078 Proforma ............................... 1,387 1,061 Earnings per share: As reported ............................ .44 .34 Proforma ............................... .43 .33 Weighted-average assumptions: Expected lives (years) ................. 10.00 10.00 Risk-free interest rate (%) ............ 6.75 5.73 Expected volatility (%) ................ 48.55 50.31 Expected dividends (annual per share) .. -- -- 6 The Company did not record any compensation costs during the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 relating to any of its stock option plans. In addition, no significant modifications to the plans were made during the periods. The fair values of the stock options granted which are used to determine the proforma impact of the options to compensation expense, and thus, net income and earnings per share, were based on the Black-Scholes option pricing model for each grant made during the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, using the key assumptions detailed above. Compensation cost charged against historical net income in the above table was increased by the fair value of stock-based compensation grants. The pre-tax adjustments amounted to $46,035 and $25,091 for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. During the initial phase-in period, the effects of applying SFAS No. 123 to historical net income to provide proforma disclosures are not likely to be representative of the effects on reported net income for future years because options vest over several years and additional grants generally are made each year. A summary of the status of the Company's three fixed stock option plans as of March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, and changes during the three months ended on those dates is presented below. Average prices and shares subject to options have been adjusted to reflect stock dividends. 1997 1996 ------------------------- -------------------------- Weighted Average Weighted Average Shares Exercise Price Shares Exercise Price ------ ---------------- ------ ---------------- Outstanding at beginning of year........... 539,749 $ 8.99 518,112 $ 7.40 Granted.................................... 6,000 20.00 1,650 16.19 Exercised.................................. (5,960) 4.46 (21,563) 5.19 Forfeited.................................. -- (2,346) 12.44 Expired.................................... -- -- --------- ------- Outstanding at March 31.................... 539,789 9.16 495,853 7.50 ======= ======= Options exercisable at March 31............ 486,250 433,078 Weighted average fair value of options granted during the period............... $ 12.27 $ 10.80 The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at March 31, 1997. Options Outstanding Options Exercisable --------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Weighted Average Range of Number Remaining Weighted Average Number Weighted Average Exercise Prices Outstanding Contractual Life Exercise Price Exercisable Exercise Price - --------------- ----------- ---------------- -------------- ----------- -------------- (years) $ 1.32 - 1.33 121,461 4.8 $ 1.32 121,461 $ 1.32 3.38 - 3.39 39,615 5.6 3.38 39,615 3.38 5.17 - 5.72 6,294 1.9 5.44 6,294 5.44 6.00 102,880 5.9 6.00 102,880 6.00 10.23 -10.95 68,365 7.2 10.55 54,918 10.45 11.36 12,100 7.9 11.36 9,407 11.36 13.74 -13.85 8,148 7.5 13.77 4,518 13.79 15.68 -15.70 95,481 8.6 15.68 77,163 15.68 16.00 -16.37 6,395 8.6 16.29 5,028 16.35 17.625 -17.75 10,050 9.2 17.70 4,633 17.72 18.00 -18.125 60,000 9.8 18.12 57,333 18.12 19.00 3,000 9.5 19.00 1,000 19.00 20.00 6,000 9.8 20.00 2,000 20.00 -------- ------- 539,789 486,250 ======= ======= There were 60 option holders at March 31, 1997. Options exercised during the three months ended March 31, 1997 had exercise prices ranging from $1.32 to $16.00. Closing price of the Company's stock at March 31, 1997 was $26.1875 per share. 7 FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in the tables in thousands) ________________________________________________________________________________ This discussion and analysis includes a description of material changes which have affected the Company's consolidated financial condition and consolidated results of operations during the periods included in the Company's financial statements. PROPOSED ACQUISITION OF THE COMPANY BY PROVIDENT BANKSHARES On March 10, 1997, the Company and Provident Bankshares Corporation ("Provident") entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") pursuant to which the Company will merge with and into Provident (the "Merger"). As a result of the Merger, each share of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company outstanding on the effective date of the Merger will (subject to certain exceptions) be converted into the right to receive .73 shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, of Provident, together with the corresponding number of rights attached thereto. In addition, if the average closing price of Provident common stock for the ten trading days immediately preceding receipt of the last regulatory approval for the Merger (determined without regard to any related waiting periods) is below $35.625, the Company may terminate the Merger Agreement unless Provident increases the exchange ratio in the Merger such that the value of Provident common stock (based on such average closing price) to be received in the Merger is not less than $26.006 per share of Company common stock. The Merger is expected to qualify as a tax-free reorganization for Federal income tax purposes and to be accounted for as a pooling of interests. The Merger is expected to close in the third quarter of 1997, and is subject to a number of conditions, including, but not limited to the approval of the Merger by the requisite vote of the stockholders of both the Company and Provident and the receipt of all required regulatory approvals. Due to the 5% stock dividend declared by Provident Bankshares Corporation on April 16, 1997, each First Citizens share will be converted into .7665 shares of Provident under the Merger Agreement. FINANCIAL CONDITION (March 31, 1997 compared to December 31, 1996) Total assets increased by $6.6 million, or 1.0%, at March 31, 1997 compared to December 31, 1996. Such increase was primarily due to an increase in loans by $5.9 million, net, which reflects originations net of repayments. Investment securities increased by $1.4 million. Nonperforming assets, net (including nonaccrual loans and real estate owned, net) amounted to $10.4 million and $10.7 million at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 1997, the Bank sold one real estate owned project. Total nonperforming assets, net, as a percentage of total assets were 1.5% at March 31, 1997 and 1.6% at December 31, 1996. Total loss reserves as a percentage of total nonperforming assets, gross, were 69.6% at March 31, 1997 and 67.7% at December 31, 1996. Troubled debt restructurings, net, amounted to $2.9 million and $3.9 million, at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively. The Bank regularly reviews assets in its portfolio to determine whether any require classification. On the basis of such review, the following assets, which include nonperforming assets, were classified at the dates indicated: Classified Assets March 31, 1997 December 31, 1996 -------------- ----------------- Substandard .............................. $ 13,350 $ 14,126 Doubtful ................................. 129 138 Loss ..................................... 2,399 2,412 -------- -------- 15,878 16,676 Specific loss reserves ................... (2,399) (2,412) -------- -------- Classified assets, net ................... $ 13,479 $ 14,264 ======== ======== 8 The Bank also identifies assets which possess credit deficiencies or potential weaknesses deserving management's close attention as "special mention". These assets totaled $23.4 million at March 31, 1997 compared to $22.8 million at December 31, 1996. The allowance for losses on loans is established through a provision for loan losses based upon management's evaluation of the risk inherent in the loan portfolio and changes in the nature and volume of loan activity. Such evaluation considers, among other factors, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral, current economic conditions and historical loan loss experience. While management uses available information in establishing the allowance for possible loan losses, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if economic conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the evaluations. Additions to the allowance are charged to operations; realized losses, net of recoveries, are charged to the allowance. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as part of their examination process, periodically review the Company's allowance for possible loan losses. Such agencies may require the Company to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examinations. The Bank did not make any additional provisions to the allowance for loan losses for the first quarter ended March 31, 1997, and incurred $9,700 of net charge-offs during the period. The Bank also establishes allowances for losses on real estate owned based upon their fair values. The Bank recovered $177,000 of loss provisions on real estate owned during the first quarter ended March 31, 1997 and incurred $102,000 of charge-offs during the period. The valuations of real estate owned properties are reviewed periodically (at least quarterly) and updated as necessary based on the Bank's expectations of holding periods, leasing or sales activity, and other changes in market conditions. Based on available information, management believes that current loss reserves are adequate at this time to cover potential losses in the portfolio. There can be no assurance, however, that additional loss provisions will not be necessary in the future if market conditions deteriorate. The Bank had unrealized gains of $.4 million and unrealized losses of $1.6 million on its investment securities available-for-sale portfolio at March 31, 1997. The amortized cost of this portfolio was $84.2 million at that date. There were unrealized losses amounting to $166,000 and $411,000 in unrealized gains on the investment securities held-to-maturity portfolio at that date. The Bank's investment securities portfolio includes both agency obligations and mortgage-backed securities. Deposits, before interest was credited, decreased by $44,000 during the three months ended March 31, 1997. Deposits, including interest credited, increased by $5.6 million, a 1.0% increase. Also during the three months ended March 31, 1997, advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank decreased $1.4 million, or 1.9%. Federal Home Loan Bank advances had an average interest rate of 6.3% at March 31, 1997. Other borrowed money increased to $24.3 million at March 31, 1997 and had an average interest rate of 6.0% at that date. At March 31, 1997, stockholders' equity totaled $42.4 million, or 6.1% of total assets, and reflected $.8 million of net unrealized holding losses, net of applicable taxes, on investment securities available-for-sale. At March 31, 1997, the Bank was considered "well capitalized" under regulatory definitions. See "Liquidity and Capital Resources". RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND MARCH 31, 1996 General. The Company recorded net income of $1.4 million, or $.44 per share, for the three months ended March 31, 1997 as compared to net income of $1.1 million, or $.34 per share, for the three months ended March 31, 1996. Net interest income, after provision for loan losses, increased $993,000 when compared to 1996. There was a $1.5 million, or 13.1%, increase in interest income which was partially offset by a $652,000, or 9.3%, increase in interest expense. Provision for loan losses decreased $148,000. Other income decreased by $699,000, or 51.7%. This was primarily due to the $683,000 decrease in gain on sale of loans. Operating expenses decreased by $404,000, or 10.1%, during the three months ended March 31, 1997 compared to the same period in the prior year. 9 Net Interest Income. The Company's net interest income, before provision for loan losses, increased $845,000, or 19.2%, during the three months ended March 31, 1997 as compared to the same period of 1996. Interest income on loans increased by $1.1 million, or 11.3%, due to an increase in average loans outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 1997 compared to the same period in the prior year. Interest income on investment securities increased by $509,000 which was primarily due to a $19.0 million increase in average outstanding balances during the three months ended March 31, 1997 compared to the same period in the prior year. Interest paid on deposits increased $194,000, or 3.3%, due to a $40.4 million increase in average outstanding balances. Interest rates on deposits decreased from 4.8% to 4.7% during the three months ended March 31, 1997 compared to the same period in the prior year. Interest on borrowed funds increased $458,000 due to a $29.3 million increase in average outstanding balances. Interest rates on borrowed funds increased from 5.8% to 6.0% during the three months ended March 31, 1997 compared to the same period in the prior year. Provision for Loan Losses. During the first quarter of 1996, the Company provided $148,000 of additional reserves to the allowance for loan losses. Management believes that the current loss reserves appear adequate at this time to cover potential losses in the loan portfolio. Therefore, no additional loss reserves were provided during the first quarter of 1997. There can be no assurance, however, that additional reserves will not be necessary if market conditions change. Other Income. Total other income decreased $699,000, or 51.7%, during the three months ended March 31, 1997 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 1996. Gain on sale of loans decreased $683,000 primarily due to the fact that Citizens Savings Bank recognized a gain of approximately $.6 million from the sale of $26.3 million of 30-year fixed-rate loans to improve its interest sensitivity position during the first quarter of 1996. Operating Expense. Operating expense decreased by $404,000, or 10.1%, during the three months ended March 31, 1997 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 1996. Federal insurance premiums decreased by $186,000, or 60.8%, due to Congress recapitalizing the Savings Association Insurance Fund in 1996. Due to the Company selling one of the real estate owned projects during the first quarter of 1997, the Company recovered the $102,000 reserve for loan losses provided for this property, which accounts for most of the $113,000 gain from real estate, net. Income Taxes. For the quarter ended March 31, 1997, the Company's effective tax rate was substantially equal to the statutory tax rate. For the quarter ended March 31, 1996, the Company's effective tax rate was less than the statutory tax rate due to the tax effects of the exercise of non-incentive stock options granted to directors and employees. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Under current regulations, a savings association, such as the Bank, generally is required to maintain liquid assets at 5.0% or more of its net withdrawable deposits plus short-term borrowings. The Bank is in compliance with this requirement. At March 31, 1997, the Bank had outstanding loan commitments totaling $14.5 million. SAIF-insured institutions, such as the Bank, are required to maintain minimum levels of capital. At March 31, 1997, the Bank continued to exceed all currently applicable core, tangible and risk-based capital requirements. 10 At March 31, 1997, the Bank had the following amounts of capital: Actual % of Required % of Excess % of Amount Assets* Amount Assets* Amount Assets* ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- Core ** ....... $42,036 6.1% $27,724 4.0% $14,312 2.1% Tangible ...... 42,036 6.1 10,396 1.5 31,640 4.6 Risk-weighted** 47,238 10.6 35,675 8.0 11,563 2.6 - ------------ * Based upon adjusted total assets for the core and tangible capital requirements, and risk-weighted assets for the risk-based capital requirement. ** 5.0% core and 10.0% risk-based capital required to be considered "well capitalized" and 4.0% core and 8.0% risk-based capital required to be considered "adequately capitalized" under the OTS "Prompt Corrective Action" regulations. Under current OTS capital regulations, the minimum core capital requirement is 3.0% and the minimum risk-based capital requirement is 8.0%. In August 1993, the OTS issued a final rule which adds an interest-rate-risk ("IRR") component to its risk-based capital rule. Under the rule, savings institutions with greater than normal interest rate exposure would be required to deduct from risk-based capital one-half of the difference between the institution's actual measured exposure and the normal level of exposure. The amount to be deducted would be provided by OTS. The OTS has indefinitely delayed implementation of the final rule. Based on financial data as of March 31, 1997, management believes that compliance with the new IRR would not have had a material impact on the Bank's risk-based capital position at that date. Legislation enacted in 1996 contemplates the merger of the SAIF with the Bank Insurance Fund, which generally insures deposits in national and state chartered banks. The combined deposit insurance fund, which will be formed no earlier than January 1, 1999, will insure deposits at all FDIC-insured depository institutions. As a condition to the combined insurance fund, however, no insured depository institution can be chartered as a savings association. The Secretary of the Treasury is required to report to the Congress no later than March 31, 1997 with respect to the development of a common charter for all insured depository institutions but has not yet done so. If legislation with respect to the development of a common charter is enacted, the Bank may be required to convert its Federal charter to either a new Federal type of bank charter or state depository institution charter. Future legislation also may result in the Company becoming regulated as a bank holding company by the Federal Reserve Board rather than a savings and loan holding company regulated by the OTS. Regulation by the Federal Reserve Board could subject the Company to capital requirements that are not currently applicable to the Company as a holding company under OTS regulation and may result in statutory limitations on the type of business activities in which the Company may engage at the holding company level, which business activities currently are not restricted. The Company and the Bank are unable to predict whether such legislation will be enacted. At March 31, 1997, First Citizens Financial Corporation, on an unconsolidated basis, had a $1.3 million of cash. First Citizens Financial Corporation's expenses primarily consist of certain shareholder-related activities. First Citizens Financial Corporation believes it can fund its working capital needs from its own cash account, throughout the next year, without payment of dividends from the Bank. IMPACT OF ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share, which is required to be adopted on December 31, 1997. At that time, the Company will be required to change the method currently used to compute earnings per share and to restate all prior periods. Under the new requirements for calculating primary earnings per share, the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options will be excluded. The impact of SFAS No. 128 on the calculation of primary earnings per share and fully diluted earnings per share for the first quarter ended March 31, 1997 is not expected to be material. 11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K - ---------------------------------------- (a) Exhibits 11. Computation of Primary and Fully Diluted Earnings Per Share. 27. Financial Data Schedule. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. A Form 8-K was filed on March 4, 1997 to announce the date for the 1997 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. A Form 8-K was filed on March 14, 1997 to announce the proposed merger with Provident Bankshares Corporation. A Form 8-K was filed on March 25, 1997 to announce that the 1997 Annual Meeting will be delayed due to the proposed merger with Provident Bankshares Corporation. 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION ------------------------------------ (Registrant) Date: May 14, 1997 By: /s/ Enos K. Fry ------------------- -------------------------------- Enos K. Fry Vice Chairman and President Date: May 14, 1997 By: /s/ William C. Scott ------------------- -------------------------------- William C. Scott Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 13 FIRST CITIZENS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY EXHIBIT INDEX ------------- EXHIBIT NO. EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION PAGE - ----------- ------------------- ---- 11 Computation of Primary and Fully Diluted Earnings Per Share...................................... 15 27 Financial Data Schedule................................. 16 14