Exhibit 3.4

                                    BYLAWS OF

                GLOVERSVILLE FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION

                                    ARTICLE I

                                   HOME OFFICE

      The home office of the bank shall be in the City of Gloversville, in
the County of Fulton, in the State of New York.


                                   ARTICLE II

                                  SHAREHOLDERS

         Section  1. Place of  Meetings.  All annual  and  special  meetings  of
shareholders shall be held at the home office of the bank or at such other place
in the state in which the principal  place of business of the bank is located as
the board of directors may determine.

         Section 2. Annual  Meeting.  A meeting of  shareholders of the bank for
the election of directors and for the  transaction  of any other business of the
bank shall be held  annually  within 120 days after the end of the bank's fiscal
year on the third  Wednesday of each January,  if not a legal holiday,  and if a
legal holiday,  then on the next day following which is not a legal holiday,  at
2:00 p.m.,  or at such other date and time  within  such  120-day  period as the
board of directors may determine.

         Section 3. Special  Meetings.  Special meetings of the shareholders for
any purpose or purposes,  unless otherwise  prescribed by the regulations of the
Office  of  Thrift  Supervision  ("Office"),  may be  called  at any time by the
chairman of the board,  the  president or a majority of the board of  directors,
and  shall be  called  by the  chairman  of the  board,  the  president,  or the
secretary upon the written  request of the holders of not less than one-tenth of
all of the  outstanding  capital  stock  of the  bank  entitled  to  vote at the
meeting. Such written request shall state the purpose or purposes of the meeting
and shall be delivered to the home office of the bank  addressed to the chairman
of the board, the president, or the secretary.

         Section 4. Conduct of Meetings.  Annual and special  meetings  shall be
conducted in accordance with the most current edition of Robert's Rules of Order
unless  otherwise  prescribed by regulations of the Office or these bylaws.  The
board of directors  shall  designate,  when present,  either the chairman of the
board or president to preside at such meetings.

   
         Section 5. Notice of Meetings.  Written notice  stating the place,  day
and hour of the meeting and the purpose(s) for which the meeting is called shall
be  delivered  not fewer  than 20 nor more than 50 days  before  the date of the
meeting, either personally or by mail, by or at the direction of the chairman of
the board, the president, or the secretary, or the directors calling the
    

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meeting,  to each  shareholder  of record  entitled to vote at such meeting.  If
mailed,  such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the mail,
addressed to the  shareholder at the address as it appears on the stock transfer
books or records of the bank as of the record  date pre  scribed in Section 6 of
this Article II with postage prepaid.  When any  shareholders'  meeting,  either
annual or special,  is adjourned  for 30 days or more,  notice of the  adjourned
meeting  shall be given as in the case of an original  meeting.  It shall not be
necessary to give any notice of the time and place of any meeting  adjourned for
less than 30 days or of the business to be transacted at the meeting, other than
an announcement at the meeting at which such adjournment is taken.

         Section  6.  Fixing of Record  Date.  For the  purpose  of  determining
shareholders  entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of shareholders or
any adjournment, or shareholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend, or
in order to make a determination  of shareholders  for any other proper purpose,
the board of  directors  shall fix in advance a date as the record  date for any
such determination of shareholders. Such date in any case shall be not more than
60 days and, in case of a meeting of shareholders,  not fewer than 10 days prior
to the date on which the  particular  action,  requiring such  determination  of
shareholders,  is to be taken. When a determination of shareholders  entitled to
vote at any meeting of  shareholders  has been made as provided in this section,
such determination shall apply to any adjournment.

         Section 7. Voting  Lists.  At least 20 days before each  meeting of the
shareholders, the officer or agent having charge of the stock transfer books for
shares of the bank shall make a complete  list of the  shareholders  entitled to
vote at such meeting,  or any adjournment,  arranged in alphabetical order, with
the  address and the number of shares  held by each.  This list of  shareholders
shall be kept on file at the home  office  of the bank and shall be  subject  to
inspection  by any  shareholder  at any time during usual  business  hours for a
period of 20 days prior to such  meeting.  Such list shall also be produced  and
kept  open at the time  and  place  of the  meeting  and  shall  be  subject  to
inspection  by any  shareholder  during  the  entire  time of the  meeting.  The
original  stock  transfer  book shall  constitute  prima  facie  evidence of the
shareholders  entitled to examine such list or transfer  books or to vote at any
meeting of  shareholders.  In lieu of making the shareholder  list available for
inspection by shareholders as provided in the preceding para graph, the board of
directors may elect to follow the procedures  prescribed in Section  552.6(d) of
the Office's regulations as now or hereafter in effect.

         Section 8.  Quorum.  A majority of the  outstanding  shares of the bank
entitled to vote,  represented in person or by proxy,  shall constitute a quorum
at a meeting of shareholders.  If less than a majority of the outstanding shares
is represented at a meeting, a majority of the shares so represented may adjourn
the meeting from time to time without further notice.  At such adjourned meeting
at  which a  quorum  shall  be  present  or  represented,  any  business  may be
transacted  which  might  have been  transacted  at the  meeting  as  originally
notified.  The shareholders  present at a duly organized meeting may continue to
transact business until  adjournment,  notwithstanding  the withdrawal of enough
shareholders to constitute less than a quorum.


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         Section 9. Proxies. At all meetings of shareholders,  a shareholder may
vote by proxy  executed  in  writing  by the  shareholder  or by his or her duly
authorized attorney in fact. Proxies solicited on behalf of the management shall
be voted as directed by the shareholder or, in the absence of such direction, as
determined by a majority of the board of directors. No proxy shall be valid more
than eleven  months from the date of its  execution  except for a proxy  coupled
with an interest.

         Section 10. Voting of Shares in the Name of Two or More  Persons.  When
ownership  stands in the name of two or more persons,  in the absence of written
directions to the bank to the contrary,  at any meeting of the  shareholders  of
the bank any one or more of such  shareholders  may cast, in person or by proxy,
all votes to which such  ownership is entitled.  In the event an attempt is made
to cast  conflicting  votes,  in person or by proxy,  by the several  persons in
whose names shares of stock stand,  the vote or votes to which those persons are
entitled shall be cast as directed by a majority of those holding such stock and
present in person or by proxy at such  meeting,  but no votes  shall be cast for
such stock if a majority cannot agree.

         Section 11. Voting of Shares by Certain Holders. Shares standing in the
name of another corporation may be voted by any officer,  agent, or proxy as the
bylaws of such corporation may prescribe,  or, in the absence of such provision,
as the board of directors of such  corporation may determine.  Shares held by an
administrator,  executor,  guardian,  or conservator may be voted by him or her,
either in person or by proxy,  without a transfer of such shares into his or her
name.  Shares  standing  in the  name of a  trustee  may be voted by him or her,
either in person or by proxy,  but no trustee  shall be  entitled to vote shares
held by him or her  without  a  transfer  of such  shares  into his or her name.
Shares  standing in the name of a receiver  may be voted by such  receiver,  and
shares held by or under the control of a receiver may be voted by such  receiver
without the transfer  into his or her name if authority to do so is contained in
an  appropriate  order of the  court or other  public  authority  by which  such
receiver was appointed.

         A  shareholder  whose shares are pledged shall be entitled to vote such
shares until the shares have been transferred into the name of the pledgee,  and
thereafter the pledgee shall be entitled to vote the shares so transferred.

         Neither  treasury  shares of its own stock  held by the bank nor shares
held by another  corporation,  if a majority of the shares  entitled to vote for
the election of directors of such other  corporation are held by the bank, shall
be  voted  at any  meeting  or  counted  in  determining  the  total  number  of
outstanding shares at any given time for purposes of any meeting.

         Section 12. Cumulative Voting. Unless otherwise provided in the charter
of the bank,  every  shareholder  entitled to vote at an election for  directors
shall have the right to vote, in person or by proxy,  the number of shares owned
by the  shareholder for as many persons as there are directors to be elected and
for whose election the shareholder has a right to vote, or to cumulate the votes
by giving one  candidate  as many votes as the  number of such  directors  to be
elected

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multiplied by the number of shares shall equal or by distributing  such votes on
the same principle among any number of candidates.

         Section  13.  Inspectors  of  Election.  In advance  of any  meeting of
shareholders,  the board of directors may appoint any person other than nominees
for office as inspectors of election to act at such meeting or any  adjournment.
The  number of  inspectors  shall be either one or three.  Any such  appointment
shall not be  altered at the  meeting.  If  inspectors  of  election  are not so
appointed,  the chairman of the board or the president may, or on the request of
not fewer than 10 percent of the votes  represented at the meeting  shall,  make
such  appointment at the meeting.  If appointed at the meeting,  the majority of
the votes  present shall  determine  whether one or three  inspectors  are to be
appointed. In case any person appointed as inspector fails to appear or fails or
refuses  to act,  the  vacancy  may be  filled  by  appointment  by the board of
directors  in advance of the  meeting or at the  meeting by the  chairman of the
board or the president.

         Unless otherwise prescribed by regulations of the Office, the duties of
such inspectors  shall include:  determining the number of shares and the voting
power of each share, the shares repre sented at the meeting,  the existence of a
quorum, and the authenticity,  validity and effect of proxies:  receiving votes,
ballots,  or consents;  hearing and  determining all challenges and questions in
any way arising in connection  with the rights to vote;  counting and tabulating
all votes or consents; determining the result; and such acts as may be proper to
conduct the election or vote with fairness to all shareholders.

         Section 14. Nominating Committee. The board of directors shall act as a
nominating  committee  for  selecting  the  management  nominees for election as
directors.  Except in the case of a nominee substituted as a result of the death
or other  incapacity of a management  nominee,  the nominating  committee  shall
deliver written  nominations to the secretary at least 20 days prior to the date
of the annual  meeting.  Upon delivery,  such  nominations  shall be posted in a
conspicuous  place in each  office of the bank.  No  nominations  for  directors
except those made by the nominating  committee shall be voted upon at the annual
meeting  unless  other  nominations  by  shareholders  are made in  writing  and
delivered  to the  secretary of the bank at least five days prior to the date of
the  annual  meeting.  Upon  delivery,  such  nominations  shall be  posted in a
conspicuous  place in each office of the bank.  Ballots bearing the names of all
the persons nominated by the nominating  committee and by shareholders  shall be
provided for use at the annual  meeting.  However,  if the nominating  committee
shall  fail or  refuse  to act at least 20 days  prior  to the  annual  meeting,
nominations  for directors may be made at the annual meeting by any  shareholder
entitled to vote and shall be voted upon.

         Section 15. New Business.  At an annual  meeting of  shareholders  only
such new business  shall be conducted,  and only such  proposals  shall be acted
upon,  as shall  have been  properly  brought  before the  meeting.  For any new
business  proposed  by  management  to be  properly  brought  before  the annual
meeting,  such new business shall be approved by the board of directors,  either
directly  or  through  its  approval  of proxy  solicitation  materials  related
thereto, and shall be stated in writing and filed with the secretary of the bank
at least 20 days before the date of the

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annual  meeting,  and all  business  so  stated,  proposed  and  filed  shall be
considered at the annual meeting. Any shareholder may make any other proposal at
the annual  meeting and the same may be  discussed  and  considered,  but unless
properly brought before the meeting such proposal shall not be acted upon at the
meeting.  For a proposal to be properly  brought  before an annual  meeting by a
shareholder, the shareholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to
the  secretary  of the  bank.  To be  timely,  a  shareholder's  notice  must be
delivered to or received at the  principal  executive  offices of the bank,  not
less than 20 days prior to the  meeting;  provided,  however,  that in the event
that  less  than  30  days  notice  of the  date  of the  meeting  is  given  to
shareholders  (which  notice  shall be  accompanied  by a proxy  or  information
statement  which  describes each matter proposed by the board of directors to be
acted upon at the meeting),  notice by the  shareholder  to be timely must be so
received not later than the close of business on the 10th day  following the day
on  which  such  notice  of the  date  of  the  annual  meeting  was  mailed.  A
shareholder's  notice to the  secretary  shall set forth as to each  matter  the
shareholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting: (a) a brief description
of the proposal  desired to be brought before the annual  meeting;  (b) the name
and address of the  shareholder  proposing  such  business and (c) the class and
number  of shares  of the bank  which  are  owned of record by the  shareholder.
Notwithstanding  anything in the bylaws to the  contrary,  no business  shall be
conducted at an annual  meeting  except in accordance  with the  procedures  set
forth in this Section 15.

         Section 16. Informal Action by Shareholders.  Any action required to be
taken at a meeting of shareholders,  or any other action which may be taken at a
meeting of  shareholders,  may be taken without a meeting if consent in writing,
setting  forth the  action so taken,  shall be given by all of the  shareholders
entitled to vote with respect to the subject matter.


                                   ARTICLE III

                               BOARD OF DIRECTORS

      Section 1. General Powers. The business and affairs of the bank shall
be under the direction of its board of directors.  The board of directors  shall
annually  elect a chairman of the board and a  president  from among its members
and shall  designate,  when  present,  either the  chairman  of the board or the
president to preside at its meetings.

         Section 2. Number and Term. The board of directors shall consist of six
members  and shall be divided  into three  classes as nearly  equal in number as
possible.  The  members of each class shall be elected for a term of three years
and until their successors are elected and qualified.
One class shall be elected by ballot annually.

         Section  3.  Regular  Meetings.  A  regular  meeting  of the  board  of
directors shall be held without other notice than this bylaw immediately  after,
and at the same  place as,  the annual  meeting  of  shareholders.  The board of
directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place,

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within  the bank's  normal  lending  territory,  for the  holding of  additional
regular meetings without other notice than such resolution.

         Section  4.  Qualification.  Each  director  shall at all  times be the
beneficial owner of not less than 100 shares of capital stock of the bank unless
the bank is a wholly owned subsidiary of a holding company.

         Section 5. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the board of directors
may be called by or at the request of the chairman of the board,  the president,
or one-third of the directors.  The persons  authorized to call special meetings
of the board of directors,  may fix any place,  within the bank's normal lending
territory,  as the place for holding  any special  meeting of the board of direc
tors called by such persons.

         Members of the board of directors may  participate in special  meetings
by means of conference  telephone or similar  communications  equipment by which
all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other. Such participation
shall constitute presence in person but shall not constitute  attendance for the
purpose of compensation pursuant to Section 12 of this Article.

         Section 6. Notice. Written notice of any special meeting shall be given
to each director at least two days prior thereto when delivered personally or by
telegram  or at least  five days prior  thereto  when  delivered  by mail at the
address at which the director is most likely to be reached. Such notice shall be
deemed to be delivered  when  deposited in the mail so  addressed,  with postage
prepaid  if  mailed  or  when  delivered  to the  telegraph  company  if sent by
telegram.  Any director may waive notice of any meeting by a writing  filed with
the  secretary.  The  attendance of a director at a meeting  shall  constitute a
waiver of notice of such meeting,  except where a director attends a meeting for
the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business  because the
meeting  is  not  lawfully  called  or  convened.  Neither  the  business  to be
transacted at, nor the purpose of, any meeting of the board of directors need be
specified in the notice or waiver of notice of such meeting.

         Section 7.  Quorum.  A majority  of the  number of  directors  fixed by
Section 2 of this Article III shall  constitute a quorum for the  transaction of
business  at any  meeting  of the  board of  directors;  but if less  than  such
majority  is present  at a meeting,  a majority  of the  directors  present  may
adjourn the meeting from time to time.  Notice of any adjourned meeting shall be
given in the same manner as prescribed by Section 6 of this Article III.

         Section 8. Manner of Acting.  The act of the majority of the  directors
present at a meeting at which a quorum is present  shall be the act of the board
of directors,  unless a greater number is prescribed by regulation of the Office
or by these bylaws.

         Section 9. Action Without a Meeting.  Any action  required or permitted
to be taken by the  board of  directors  at a  meeting  may be taken  without  a
meeting if a consent in  writing,  setting  forth the action so taken,  shall be
signed by all of the directors.

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         Section 10. Resignation. Any director may resign at any time by sending
a written notice of such resignation to the home office of the bank addressed to
the chairman of the board or the president.  Unless  otherwise  specified,  such
resignation  shall take effect upon  receipt by the chairman of the board or the
president.  More than three  consecutive  absences from regular  meetings of the
board of  directors,  unless  excused by  resolution  of the board of directors,
shall automatically constitute a resignation, effective when such resignation is
accepted by the board of directors.

         Section 11. Vacancies.  Any vacancy occurring on the board of directors
may be filled by the affirmative  vote of a majority of the remaining  directors
although  less than a quorum of the board of  directors.  A director  elected to
fill a vacancy shall be elected to serve until the next election of directors by
the shareholders.  Any directorship to be filled by reason of an increase in the
number of directors  may be filled by election by the board of  directors  for a
term of office  continuing  only until the next  election  of  directors  by the
shareholders.

         Section  12.  Compensation.  Directors,  as such,  may receive a stated
salary for their services. By resolution of the board of directors, a reasonable
fixed sum, and  reasonable  expenses of  attendance,  if any, may be allowed for
actual  attendance at each regular or special meeting of the board of directors.
Members  of  either   standing  or  special   committees  may  be  allowed  such
compensation  for  actual  attendance  at  committee  meetings  as the  board of
directors may determine.

         Section  13.  Presumption  of  Assent.  A  director  of the bank who is
present  at a meeting  of the  board of  directors  at which  action on any bank
matter is taken shall be presumed to have  assented to the action  taken  unless
his or her dissent or abstention  shall be entered in the minutes of the meeting
or unless he or she shall file a written  dissent to such action with the person
acting as the secretary of the meeting before the  adjournment  thereof or shall
forward such dissent by registered mail to the secretary of the bank within five
days after the date a copy of the minutes of the meeting is received. Such right
to dissent shall not apply to a director who voted in favor of such action.

         Section 14. Removal of Directors.  At a meeting of shareholders  called
expressly for that  purpose,  any director may be removed for cause by a vote of
the holders of a majority of the shares then  entitled to vote at an election of
directors.  If less  than  the  entire  board  is to be  removed,  no one of the
directors  may be  removed  if the  votes  cast  against  the  removal  would be
sufficient to elect a director if then cumulatively  voted at an election of the
class of directors of which such director is a part. Whenever the holders of the
shares  of any  class  are  entitled  to  elect  one or  more  directors  by the
provisions of the charter or supplemental  sections  thereto,  the provisions of
this section  shall apply,  in respect to the removal of a director or directors
so elected,  to the vote of the holders of the outstanding  shares of that class
and not to the vote of the outstanding shares as a whole.


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                                   ARTICLE IV

                         EXECUTIVE AND OTHER COMMITTEES

      Section 1. Appointment. The board of directors, by resolution adopted
by a majority of the full board,  may designate the chief executive  officer and
two or more of the other  directors to  constitute an executive  committee.  The
designation  of any committee  pursuant to this Article IV and the delegation of
authority shall not operate to relieve the board of directors,  or any director,
of any responsibility imposed by law or regulation.

         Section  2.  Authority.  The  executive  committee,  when the  board of
directors is not in session, shall have and may exercise all of the authority of
the board of directors  except to the ex tent, if any, that such authority shall
be limited by the resolution appointing the executive committee; and except also
that the  executive  committee  shall  not have the  authority  of the  board of
directors with reference to: the declaration of dividends;  the amendment of the
charter or bylaws of the bank, or  recommending  to the  shareholders  a plan of
merger,  consolidation,  or conversion; the sale, lease, or other disposition of
all or  substantially  all of the property and assets of the bank otherwise than
in the usual and regular course of its business; a voluntary  dissolution of the
bank; a revocation of any of the foregoing;  or the approval of a transaction in
which any member of the executive  committee,  directly or  indirectly,  has any
material beneficial interest.

         Section  3.  Tenure.  Subject  to the  provisions  of Section 8 of this
Article IV, each member of the executive  committee  shall hold office until the
next  regular  annual  meeting of the board of  directors  following  his or her
designation  and until a successor is  designated  as a member of the  executive
committee.

         Section 4. Meetings. Regular meetings of the executive committee may be
held without notice at such times and places as the executive  committee may fix
from time to time by resolution. Special meetings of the executive committee may
be called by any member  thereof upon not less than one day's notice stating the
place,  date, and hour of the meeting,  which notice may be written or oral. Any
member of the executive  committee may waive notice of any meeting and no notice
of any meeting  need be given to any member  thereof who attends in person.  The
notice of a  meeting  of the  executive  committee  need not state the  business
proposed to be transacted at the meeting.

         Section 5. Quorum. A majority of the members of the executive committee
shall  constitute  a quorum  for the  transaction  of  business  at any  meeting
thereof,  and  action  of the  executive  committee  must be  authorized  by the
affirmative  vote of a majority of the  members  present at a meeting at which a
quorum is present.

         Section 6. Action Without a Meeting.  Any action  required or permitted
to be taken by the  executive  committee  at a  meeting  may be taken  without a
meeting if a consent in  writing,  setting  forth the action so taken,  shall be
signed by all of the members of the executive committee.

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         Section 7.  Vacancies.  Any vacancy in the  executive  committee may be
filled by a resolution adopted by a majority of the full board of directors.

         Section  8.  Resignations  and  Removal.  Any  member of the  executive
committee may be removed at any time with or without cause by resolution adopted
by a  majority  of the full  board of  directors.  Any  member of the  executive
committee may resign from the executive  committee at any time by giving written
notice to the president or secretary of the bank.  Unless  otherwise  specified,
such  resignation  shall take effect upon its receipt;  the  acceptance  of such
resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.

         Section 9. Procedure.  The executive  committee shall elect a presiding
officer from its members and may fix its own rules of procedure  which shall not
be  inconsistent  with  these  bylaws.  It shall  keep  regular  minutes  of its
proceedings and report the same to the board of directors for its information at
the meeting held next after the proceedings shall have occurred.

         Section 10. Other Committees.  The board of directors may by resolution
establish an audit,  loan or other  committee  composed of directors as they may
determine to be necessary or appropriate  for the conduct of the business of the
bank and may prescribe the duties, constitution and procedures thereof.


                                    ARTICLE V

                                    OFFICERS

         Section 1.  Positions.  The  officers of the bank shall be a president,
one or more vice presidents,  a secretary and a chief financial officer, each of
whom shall be elected by the board of directors. The Board of Directors may also
designate the Chairman of the Board as an officer.  The  president  shall be the
chief executive officer,  unless the board of directors  designates the chairman
of the board as chief  executive  officer.  The president shall be a director of
the bank. The offices of the secretary and chief  financial  officer may be held
by the same person and a vice  president may also be either the secretary or the
chief financial  officer.  The board of directors may designate one or more vice
presidents as executive  vice president or senior vice  president.  The board of
directors may also elect or authorize the  appointment of such other officers as
the business of the bank may require. The officers shall have such authority and
perform such duties as the board of directors may from time to time authorize or
determine.  In the  absence of action by the board of  directors,  the  officers
shall  have such  powers  and duties as  generally  pertain to their  respective
offices.

         Section 2. Election and Term of Office.  The officers of the bank shall
be elected  annually at the first  meeting of the board of directors  held after
each annual meeting of the shareholders. If the election of officers is not held
at such  meeting,  such election  shall be held as soon  thereafter as possible.
Each officer shall hold office until a successor has been duly elected

                                        9





and  qualified  or until the  officer's  death,  resignation,  or removal in the
manner hereinafter provided.  Election or appointment of an officer, employee or
agent shall not of itself create contractual  rights. The board of directors may
authorize  the bank to enter into an  employment  contract  with any  officer in
accordance with regulations of the Office; but no such contract shall impair the
right of the board of directors to remove any officer at any time in  accordance
with Section 3 of this Article V.

         Section  3.  Removal.  Any  officer  may be  removed  by the  board  of
directors whenever in its judgment the best interests of the bank will be served
thereby,  but such removal,  other than for cause, shall be without prejudice to
the contractual rights, if any, of the person so removed.

         Section  4.  Vacancies.  A  vacancy  in any  office  because  of death,
resignation, removal, disqualification,  or otherwise may be filled by the board
of directors for the unexpired portion of the term.

         Section 5.  Remuneration.  The  remuneration  of the officers  shall be
fixed from time to time by the board of directors.


                                   ARTICLE VI

                      CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS

         Section 1.  Contracts.  To the extent  permitted by  regulations of the
Office,  and except as  otherwise  prescribed  by these  bylaws with  respect to
certificates  for shares,  the board of di rectors may  authorize  any  officer,
employee, or agent of the bank to enter into any contract or execute and deliver
any  instrument in the name of and on behalf of the bank.  Such authority may be
general or confined to specific instances.

         Section 2. Loans.  No loans shall be  contracted  on behalf of the bank
and no evidence of indebtedness shall be issued in its name unless authorized by
the board of  directors.  Such  authority may be general or confined to specific
instances.

         Section 3. Checks,  Drafts, etc. All checks, drafts or other orders for
the payment of money,  notes or other  evidences of  indebtedness  issued in the
name of the bank shall be signed by one or more officers, employees or agents of
the bank in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by the board of
directors.

         Section 4. Deposits. All funds of the bank not otherwise employed shall
be deposited from time to time to the credit of the bank in any duly  authorized
depositories as the board of directors may select.



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                                   ARTICLE VII

                   CERTIFICATES FOR SHARES AND THEIR TRANSFER

         Section 1. Certificates for Shares. Certificates representing shares of
capital  stock of the bank shall be in such form as shall be  determined  by the
board of directors and approved by the Office. Such certificates shall be signed
by the chief executive officer or by any other officer of the bank authorized by
the board of directors, attested by the secretary or an assistant secretary, and
sealed with the corporate  seal or a facsimile  thereof.  The signatures of such
officers upon a certificate  may be  facsimiles if the  certificate  is manually
signed on behalf of a transfer  agent or a registrar  other than the bank itself
or one of its employees.  Each  certificate for shares of capital stock shall be
consecutively  numbered  or  otherwise  identified.  The name and address of the
person to whom the  shares  are  issued,  with the  number of shares and date of
issue,  shall  be  entered  on  the  stock  transfer  books  of  the  bank.  All
certificates  surrendered to the bank for transfer shall be cancelled and no new
certificate  shall be issued until the former  certificate  for a like number of
shares  has been  surrendered  or  cancelled,  except  that in case of a lost or
destroyed  certificate,  a new  certificate  may be issued  upon such  terms and
indemnity to the bank as the board of directors may prescribe.

         Section 2.  Transfer of Shares.  Transfer of shares of capital stock of
the bank  shall be made only on its stock  transfer  books.  Authority  for such
transfer  shall be given  only by the  holder  of  record or by his or her legal
representative,  who shall furnish proper evidence of such authority,  or by his
or her attorney  authorized by a duly executed  power of attorney and filed with
the bank. Such transfer shall be made only on surrender for  cancellation of the
certificate  for such shares.  The person in whose name shares of capital  stock
stand on the  books of the bank  shall be deemed by the bank to be the owner for
all purposes.


                                  ARTICLE VIII

                            FISCAL YEAR; ANNUAL AUDIT

         The fiscal year of the bank shall end on the last day of  September  of
each year.  The bank  shall be  subject to an annual  audit as of the end of its
fiscal year by independent  public  accountants  appointed by and responsible to
the board of directors.  The appointment of such accountants shall be subject to
annual ratification by the shareholders.



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                                   ARTICLE IX

                                    DIVIDENDS

         Subject  to the terms of the bank's  charter  and the  regulations  and
orders of the Office,  the board of directors  may, from time to time,  declare,
and the bank may pay, dividends on its outstanding shares of capital stock.


                                    ARTICLE X

                                 CORPORATE SEAL

         The board of  directors  shall  provide a bank seal which  shall be two
concentric  circles  between  which  shall be the name of the bank.  The year of
incorporation or an emblem may appear in the center.


                                   ARTICLE XI

                                   AMENDMENTS

         These bylaws may be amended in a manner consistent with the regulations
of the Office at any time by a majority of the full board of  directors  or by a
majority of the votes cast by the shareholders of the bank at any legal meeting.

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