U. S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) (X) QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended January 28, 2000 ( ) TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT For the transition period from ____________ to ____________ Commission file Number 001-14137 HLM Design, Inc. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Delaware 56-2018819 (State or Other Jurisdiction (I.R.S Employer Identification No.) of Incorporation or Organization) 121 West Trade Street, Suite 2950 Charlotte, North Carolina 28202 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (704) 358-0779 Indicate by check whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ------ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Title of Each Class Outstanding at March 7, 2000 - ------------------- ---------------------------- Common stock, par value $.001 per share 2,096,165 shares HLM DESIGN, INC. AND AFFILIATES INDEX TO FORM 10-Q PAGE NO. PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - April 30, 1999 and January 28, 2000 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - Nine Month Periods Ended January 29, 1999 and January 28, 2000 and Three Month Periods Ended January 29, 1999 and January 28, 2000 5 Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity - Nine Month Period Ended January 28, 2000 6 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Nine Month Periods Ended January 29, 1999 and January 28, 2000 7 Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 8 ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition And Results of Operations 12 ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 16 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 17 SIGNATURES 18 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS HLM DESIGN, INC. AND AFFILIATES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS April 30, January 28, 1999 2000 ---- ---- (Unaudited) ASSETS: Current Assets: Cash $ 250,575 $ 83,700 Trade and other receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts at April 30, 1999 and January 28, 2000 of $341,692 and $401,641, respectively 8,311,068 9,913,959 Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted projects, net 7,550,247 8,707,771 Prepaid expenses and other 482,740 581,895 -------------------------------------- Total Current Assets 16,594,630 19,287,325 -------------------------------------- Other Assets: Goodwill, net 7,442,301 8,227,620 Other 1,225,909 938,942 -------------------------------------- Total Other Assets 8,668,210 9,166,562 -------------------------------------- Property and Equipment: Leasehold improvements 1,114,337 1,491,193 Furniture and fixtures 1,291,633 1,762,151 Assets under capital leases 1,638,043 1,953,205 -------------------------------------- Property and equipment, at cost 4,044,013 5,206,549 Less Accumulated depreciation and amortization 1,832,611 2,754,496 -------------------------------------- Property and equipment, net 2,211,402 2,452,053 -------------------------------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 27,474,242 $ 30,905,940 ====================================== See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 HLM DESIGN, INC. AND AFFILIATES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS April 30, January 28, 1999 2000 ---- ---- (Unaudited) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Current Liabilities: Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations $ 1,054,369 $ 1,325,363 Accounts payable 4,853,283 8,012,710 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted projects 3,179,882 1,106,050 Accrued expenses and other 2,385,121 3,043,305 ----------------------------------------- Total Current Liabilities 11,472,655 13,487,428 ----------------------------------------- LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER 7,020,647 7,724,009 ----------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 18,493,302 21,211,437 ----------------------------------------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Capital Stock: Common, $.001 par value, voting, authorized 9,000,000 shares: issued 2,345,077 and 2,354,609, April 30, 1999 2,345 2,355 and January 28, 2000, respectively (includes 267,667 and 258,444 shares to be issued on a delayed delivery schedule at April 30, 1999 and January 28, 2000, respectively) Preferred, $.10 par value, voting, authorized 1,000,000 shares, no shares outstanding Additional paid in capital and other 7,408,864 7,431,962 Retained earnings 1,570,393 2,259,354 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (662) 832 ----------------------------------------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 8,980,940 9,694,503 ----------------------------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 27,474,242 $ 30,905,940 ========================================= See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 HLM DESIGN, INC. AND AFFILIATES CONDENDSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) Nine Nine Three Three Months Months Months Months Ended Ended Ended Ended January 29, January 28, January 29, January 28, 1999 2000 1999 2000 REVENUES: Fee Income $ 24,540,622 $ 35,212,629 $ 9,695,487 $ 13,074,952 Reimbursable Income 1,531,030 2,883,291 731,620 1,242,532 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- Total Revenues 26,071,652 38,095,920 10,427,107 14,317,484 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- CONSULTANT EXPENSE 4,685,098 10,782,675 2,543,050 4,778,416 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- PROJECT EXPENSES: Direct Expenses 576,282 587,959 230,314 233,131 Reimbursable expenses 950,821 1,564,673 382,384 663,650 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- Total project expenses 1,527,103 2,152,632 612,698 896,781 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- NET PRODUCTION INCOME 19,859,451 25,160,613 7,271,359 8,642,287 DIRECT LABOR 5,767,302 7,403,527 2,165,755 2,549,901 INDIRECT EXPENSES 12,346,606 15,701,374 4,493,165 5,473,956 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- OPERATING INCOME 1,745,543 2,055,712 612,439 618,430 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- OTHER EXPENSE: Interest Expense, net 525,175 757,893 197,628 285,731 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- Total Other Expense 525,175 757,893 197,628 285,731 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND EXTRAORDINARY ITEM 1,220,368 1,297,819 414,811 332,699 INCOME TAX 573,573 608,858 209,422 140,617 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- NET INCOME BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEM 646,795 688,961 205,389 192,082 EXTRAORDINARY ITEM FOR EARLY EXTINGUISHMENT OF DEBT, NET OF TAX OF $171,842 280,849 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- NET INCOME $ 365,946 $ 688,961 $ 205,389 $ 192,082 ================================ ================================ NET INCOME PER SHARE BEFORE EXTRAORDINARY ITEM: Basic and Diluted $ 0.33 $ 0.29 $ 0.09 $ 0.08 ================================ ================================ NET INCOME PER SHARE Basic and Diluted $ 0.18 $ 0.29 $ 0.09 $ 0.08 ================================ ================================ NUMBER OF SHARES USED TO COMPUTE PER SHARE DATA Basic and Diluted 1,981,784 2,351,702 2,315,087 2,354,609 ================================ ================================ See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 HLM DESIGN, INC. AND AFFILIATES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Unaudited) Accumulated Common Stock Additional Other Total ------------ Paid-In Retained Comprehensive Stockholders' Shares Amount Capital Earnings (Loss) Income Equity ------ ------ ------- -------- ------------- ------ Balance, April 30, 1999 2,345,077 $ 2,345 $ 7,408,864 $ 1,570,393 $ (662) $ 8,980,940 Issuance of Common Stock 9,532 10 23,098 23,108 (Note 5) Comprehensive Income- Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment 1,494 1,494 Net Income 688,961 688,961 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance, January 28, 2000 2,354,609 $ 2,355 $ 7,431,962 $ 2,259,354 $ 832 $ 9,694,503 ==================================================================================== See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 HLM DESIGN, INC. AND AFFILIATES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Nine Nine Months Months Ended Ended January 29, January 28, 1999 2000 ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 365,947 $ 688,961 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: Extraordinary item for early extinguishment of debt 280,849 Depreciation 441,594 637,738 Amortization of intangible assets 167,332 312,394 Amortization of deferred loan fees 62,340 58,912 Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from purchase of acquired companies: Increase in trade and other accounts receivable (86,593) (1,585,291) Increase in costs and estimated earnings compared to billings on uncompleted contracts, net (2,240,178) (3,231,356) Decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets 522,378 227,516 Increase (decrease) in accounts payable (17,274) 2,931,205 Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other (350,119) (748,370) ------------------------------------------ Net cash used in operating activities (853,724) (708,291) ------------------------------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of property and equipment (657,042) (769,466) Payment for purchase of minority interest in GAIH (21,330) Payment for purchase of GA Design International Holdings Ltd (357,830) Payment for purchase of JPJ Architects, Inc., net of cash acquired (1,332,030) Payment for purchase of ESS Architects, Inc., net of cash acquired (153,993) ------------------------------------------ Net cash used in investing activities (2,346,902) (944,789) ------------------------------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net borrowing on line of credit and short term borrowings 394,586 2,050,000 Net proceeds from issuance of common stock 5,922,709 Payment on short term borrowings (750,000) Payment on long-term borrowings (2,381,528) (586,903) Proceeds from issuance of warrants 1,200 Proceeds from issuance of common stock under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan 23,108 ------------------------------------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 3,186,967 1,486,205 ------------------------------------------ DECREASE IN CASH (13,659) (166,875) CASH BALANCE: Beginning of period 17,369 250,575 ------------------------------------------ End of period $ 3,710 $ 83,700 ========================================== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES: Cash paid during the year for: Interest $ 537,893 $ 956,924 Income tax payments $ 21,116 $ 717,475 Noncash investing and financing transactions: Issuance of warrants to certain debt holders $ 1,200 Acquisition of JPJ Architects, Inc.: Notes payable issued to JPJ Architects, Inc. shareholders $ 872,320 Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, net $ 180,150 Common stock to be issued on delayed delivery schedule $ 1,071,000 See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 7 HLM DESIGN, INC. AND AFFILIATES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS - HLM Design, Inc. (the "Company" or "HLM Design") is a management services company that provides management and services to architectural, engineering and planning design entities under long term management and services agreements ("MSAs"). As of January 28, 2000, the Company had wholly-owned subsidiaries of HLM Design and affiliates as follows: o HLM Design of North America, Inc. ("HLMNA") o HLM Design USA, Inc. ("HLMUSA") o HLM Design Architecture, Engineering and Planning, P.C. ("HLMAEP") o JPJ Architects, Inc. ("JPJ") o G.A. Design International Holdings, Ltd. ("GAIH") o ESS Architects, Inc. ("ESS") HLMNA, HLMUSA, HLMAEP, JPJ, GAIH and ESS are referred to herein collectively as "Managed Firms". In December 1999, ESS was merged into HLMUSA. FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION - The accompanying unaudited financial information for the three and nine-month periods ended January 29, 1999 and January 28, 2000 has been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. These unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all material adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to fairly state the financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods presented. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire fiscal year. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended April 30, 1999. STOCKHOLDER REDEMPTION RIGHTS - Pursuant to the right of certain affiliate shareholders, under nominee shareholder agreements, to redeem their interests, the Company has recognized a liability (and goodwill) in the amount of approximately $470,000. Because certain of these rights may be exercised prior to December 31, 2000, approximately $350,000 of this liability is included within current liabilities in the accompanying balance sheet. In the initial consolidation of the Company and HLMNA, the Company eliminated the common stock and additional paid-in-capital of HLMNA against goodwill. Upon further evaluation, the Company reclassified in consolidation the common stock and additional paid-in-capital of HLMNA as a liability and an increase in goodwill of approximately $470,000 in the quarter ended January 28, 2000. The effect on prior year's financial position and results of operations is not material. The effect on future periods will be to increase goodwill amortization by $30,000 on an annual basis. 8 HLM DESIGN, INC. AND AFFILIATES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2. CONTRACTS IN PROGRESS Information relative to contracts in progress is as follows: April 30, January 28, 1999 2000 ---- ---- Costs incurred on uncompleted projects (excluding overhead) $ 52,092,171 $ 60,460,728 Estimated earnings thereon 49,678,268 54,197,439 ------------ ------------- Total 101,770,439 114,658,167 Less billings to date 97,400,074 107,056,446 ------------ ------------- Net underbillings $ 4,370,365 $ 7,601,721 ============ ============= Net underbillings are included in the accompanying balance sheets as follows: April 30, January 28, 1999 2000 ---- ---- Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings On uncompleted projects $7,550,247 $8,707,771 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings On uncompleted projects (3,179,882) (1,106,050) ------------ ----------- Net underbillings $4,370,365 $7,601,721 ========== ========== 3. ACQUISITIONS ESS ARCHITECTS, INC. On September 16, 1999, HLM Design purchased all the issued and outstanding common stock of ESS for a combination of cash and promissory notes for a total of $425,000. The purchase price has been allocated on a preliminary basis to the assets and liabilities acquired based on their estimated fair value at the acquisition date resulting in an allocation of goodwill of approximately $515,450. Such allocations may ultimately be different than amounts referenced herein depending on final valuations. 9 HLM DESIGN, INC. AND AFFILIATES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 4. FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS A summary of changes in financing arrangements are as follows: $5,000,000 Revolving Line of Credit with First Charter National Bank ("First Charter"): As of January 28, 2000, the Company has borrowings outstanding of $4,918,335. This loan was scheduled to mature on August 31, 2000. Notes Payable with First Charter: In November 1999, the Company entered into a secured $250,000 debt agreement with the lender. This note bears interest at prime plus 1 percent and was scheduled to mature on February 8, 2000. On February 7, 2000, the Company entered into a revolving credit, term loan and capital expenditure loan for a total of $20,000,000 with its lender. The three financing arrangements are discussed below: a. Revolving Credit: The maximum revolving advance amount is $17,000,000. The amount available to borrow is calculated based on the aging of certain assets. This loan matures in February 2003. This revolving credit facility bears interest at the sum of the Eurodollar rate plus 2.75%. A portion of the revolver was used to repay the First Charter revolver of $4,918,335 and the note payable of $250,000. b. Term loan: The amount of the loan is $2,000,000. This loan matures in February 2003 and bears interest at a maximum of prime plus 2%. A portion of the proceeds from this term loan was used to repay $1,820,514 in indebtedness to Berthel Fisher & Company Leasing, Inc. ("Berthel Fisher"). c. Capital Expenditure Loan. The maximum capital expenditure amount is $1,000,000. The amount is available for the financing of equipment used in the Company's business. This loan matures in February 2005 and bears interest at a maximum of prime plus 1%. Substantially all assets are pledged under this financing arrangement. This financing arrangement requires certain financial requirements be maintained such as minimum net worth, maximum leverage and senior leverage ratios, maximum fixed charge coverage and senior fixed charge coverage ratios and maximum capital expenditure commitments. As a result of the firm commitment to refinance the First Charter and Berthel Fisher debt, all amounts of the First Charter and Berthel Fisher debt outstanding at January 28, 2000 were reclassified as long-term. In the fourth quarter, the early extinguishment of the Berthel Fisher and the First Charter debt noted above resulted in an extraordinary charge of approximately $226,000, net of income taxes of approximately $199,000, that consisted of write-off of related unamortized financing costs. 10 HLM DESIGN, INC. AND AFFILIATES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 5. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY During the first three quarters ended January 28, 2000, 9,532 shares of stock were issued under the HLM Design, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan. In September 1999, the Company purchased the remaining 5 percent of the issued and outstanding common stock of GAIH for $25,960. On July 21, 1999, 28,400 stock options were issued to certain Company employees at a grant price of $3.61 under the Company's 1998 Stock Option Plan. 6. HLM DESIGN, INC. FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) HLM Design's unconsolidated balance sheet as of and for the nine month period ended January 28, 2000 is as follows: Balance Sheet Current assets $15,939,793 ----------- Non-current assets 10,027,816 ----------- Total assets $25,967,609 =========== Current liabilities 9,836,830 ----------- Non-current liabilities 6,436,276 ----------- Total liabilities 16,273,106 ----------- Total stockholders' equity 9,694,503 ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $25,967,609 =========== Statement of Income Equity in earnings of affiliate $ 1,327,973 Net interest, income tax and other expense 639,012 ----------- Net income $ 688,961 =========== 7. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 133, "ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENT AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES". SFAS No. 133 requires an entity to recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet and measure those instruments at fair value. SFAS No. 133 was amended by SFAS No. 137, "ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES - DEFERRAL OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE FOR FASB STATEMENT NO. 133", which delays the Company's effective date until the second quarter of the fiscal year ending April 2002. Management is currently calculating the effects of SFAS No. 133 on the Company's financial statements and current disclosures. 11 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion of the results of operations and financial condition of the Company should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this report. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three Months Three Months Nine Months Nine Months Ended Ended Ended Ended January 29, January 28, January 29, January 28, 1999 2000 1999 2000 ---- ---- ---- ---- Revenues $10,427,107 $14,317,484 $26,071,652 $38,095,920 Consultant and project expenses 3,155,748 5,675,197 6,212,201 12,935,307 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net production income 7,271,359 8,642,287 19,859,451 25,160,613 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Direct labor 2,165,755 2,549,901 5,767,302 7,403,527 Operating costs 4,411,930 5,363,001 12,179,274 15,388,980 Amortization of intangible assets 81,235 110,955 167,332 312,394 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total costs and expenses 6,658,920 8,023,857 18,113,908 23,104,901 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income from operations 612,439 618,430 1,745,539 2,055,712 Interest expense, net 197,628 285,731 525,175 757,893 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before income taxes and Extraordinary item 414,811 332,699 1,220,368 1,297,819 Income tax expense 209,422 140,617 573,573 608,858 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income before extraordinary item 205,389 192,082 646,795 688,961 Extraordinary item for early extinguishment of debt, net of tax of $171,842 280,849 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income $ 205,389 $ 192,082 $ 365,946 $ 688,961 =========== =========== =========== =========== EBITDA (1) $ 669,900 $ 947,174 $ 2,354,469 $ 3,005,844 =========== =========== =========== =========== (1) EBITDA represents net income before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, amortization and extraordinary items. While EBITDA is not intended to represent cash flow from operations as defined by GAAP and should not be considered as an indicator of operating performance or an alternative to cash flow (as measured by GAAP) as a measure of liquidity, it is included herein to provide additional information with respect to the ability of the Company to meet its future debt service, capital expenditure, and working capital requirements. 12 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - CONTINUED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 28, 2000 AND JANUARY 29, 1999 Revenues were $14.3 million for the three month period ended January 28, 2000 as compared to $10.4 million for the three month period ended January 29, 1999. This increase is due to internal growth in existing operations. Direct costs which primarily include consultant costs and reimbursable project expenses total $5.7 million, or 40% of revenues, for the three month period ended January 28, 2000 as compared to $3.2 million, or 30% of revenues, for the three month period ended January 29, 1999. This increase as a percentage of revenue is due to an increased use of consultants to meet project requirements primarily due to the tight labor market. Management believes that this trend may continue which will cause direct costs as a percent of revenues to increase in future periods. Direct labor cost was $2.6 million, or 30% of net production income, for the three month period ended January 28, 2000 as compared to $2.2 million, or 30% of net production income, for the three month period ended January 29, 1999. Although the volume of architecture, planning and engineering services has increased, it is offset by (a) an increase in salary and salary related costs which has not been passed through to the Company's clients in all cases; and (b) a reduction in certain higher margin projects. Operating costs were $5.4 million, or 62% of net production income, for the three month period ended January 28, 2000 as compared to $4.4 million, or 61% of net production income, for the three month period ended January 29, 1999. This increase as a percentage of net production income is principally due to increases (a) in indirect labor as a result of a slowdown in work in November and December imposed by several commercial clients while they concentrated on Y2K issues and winter storms across the country that closed several offices; (b) in education and seminars due to the Company's expanded training and education program for its employees; and (c) in depreciation expense due to the Company's investment in certain computer and related equipment. This increase as a percentage of net production income is partially offset by a decrease in certain recurring expenses relating to the Company's obligations as a public company as well as the Company's internally performing several functions that have previously been outsourced. Amortization of intangible assets was $110,955 for the three months ended January 28, 2000 as compared to $81,235 for the three months ended January 29, 1999. This increase is attributable to amortization expense arising from the acquisition GAIH and ESS in January 1999 and September 1999, respectively. 13 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - CONTINUED Interest expense was $0.3 million for the three month period ended January 28, 2000 as compared to $0.2 million for the three month period ended January 29, 1999. This increase is principally due to the Company's increase in borrowings on its line of credit as well as debt resulting from the acquisitions of JPJ, GAIH and ESS. Income tax expense was $0.1 million for the three month period ended January 28, 2000 as compared to $0.2 million for the three month period ended January 29, 1999. The effective income tax rate was 42% and 51% for the three month periods ended January 28, 2000 and January 29, 1999, respectively. This effective tax rate is lower principally due to the changes in the effect of state income taxes. FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 28, 2000 AND JANUARY 29, 1999 Revenues were $38.1 million for the nine month period ended January 28, 2000 as compared to $26.1 million for the nine month period ended January 29, 1999. This increase of 46% is attributable to internal growth in existing operations and prior year acquisitions. Direct costs (primarily including consultant costs and reimbursable project expenses) total $12.9 million, or 34% of revenues, for the nine month period ended January 28, 2000 as compared to $6.2 million, or 24% of revenues, for the nine month period ended January 29, 1999. This increase as a percentage of revenue is due to an increased use of consultants to meet project requirements partially due to the acquisitions since November1998 as well as the tight labor market. Management believes that this trend may continue which will cause direct costs as a percentage of revenues to increase in future periods. Direct labor cost was $7.4 million, or 29% of net production income, for the nine month period ended January 28, 2000 as compared to $5.8 million, or 29% of net production income, for the nine month period ended January 29, 1999. Although the volume of architecture, planning and engineering services has increased, it is offset by (a) an increase in salary and salary related costs which has not been passed through to the Company's clients in all cases and (b) a reduction in certain higher margin projects. 14 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - CONTINUED Operating costs were $15.4 million, or 61% of net production income, for the nine month period ended January 28, 2000 as compared to $12.2 million, or 61% of net production income, for the nine month period ended January 29, 1999. Operating costs as a percentage of net production income has been negatively impacted in the current period by (a) an increase in indirect labor as a result of a slowdown in work in November and December imposed by several commercial clients while they concentrated on Y2K issues and winter storms across the country that closed several offices; (b) an increase in education and seminars due to the Company's increased focus on training and education of its employees; and (c) an increase in depreciation expense due to the Company's increased focus on improvement of certain computer and related equipment. Conversely, operating costs as a percentage of net production income was positively impacted in the current period by a decrease in certain recurring expenses relating to the Company's obligations as a public company as well as the Company's internally performing several functions that have previously been outsourced. Amortization of intangible assets was $0.3 million for the nine months ended January 28, 2000 as compared to $0.2 million for the nine months ended January 29, 1999. This increase is attributable to amortization expense arising from the acquisitions of JPJ and GAIH in October 1998 and January 1999, respectively. Interest expense was $0.8 million for the nine month period ended January 28, 2000 as compared to $0.5 million for the nine month period ended January 29, 1999. This increase is principally due to the Company's increase in borrowings on its line of credit as well as debt resulting from the acquisition of JPJ and GAIH which is partially offset by the repayment of approximately $3.0 million in debt from the proceeds of its Offering. Income tax expense was $0.6 million for the nine month period ended January 28, 2000 as compared to $0.6 million for the nine month period ended January 29, 1999. The effective income tax rate was 47% and 47% for the nine month periods ended January 28, 2000 and January 29, 1999, respectively. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At January 28, 2000, the Company's current assets of $19.3 million exceeded current liabilities of $13.5 million resulting in net working capital of $5.8 million. During the nine month period ended January 28, 2000, the Company used $0.7 million in operating activities primarily due to the increase in costs and estimated earnings compared to billings on uncompleted projects and accounts, partially offset by an increase in accounts payable. The Company used $0.9 million for investing activities, primarily the purchase of equipment, as well as payment for the purchase of ESS in September 1999. The Company generated $1.5 million in financing activities primarily from borrowings under the Company's revolving line of credit which was partially offset by payment on certain long-term borrowings. 15 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - CONTINUED The Company's growth and operating strategy will require substantial capital and may result in the Company incurring additional debt, issuing equity securities or obtaining additional bank financing. As a management company, HLM Design will be responsible for the financing of working capital growth, capital growth and other cash needs of its managed firms. On February 7, 2000, the Company entered into a revolving credit, term loan and capital expenditure loan for a total of $20,000,000 with its lender. The three financing arrangements are discussed below: a. Revolving Credit: The maximum revolving advance amount is $17,000,000. The amount available to borrow is calculated based on the aging of certain assets. This loan matures in February 2003. This revolving credit facility bears interest at the sum of the Eurodollar rate plus 2.75%. A portion of the revolver was used to repay a previously outstanding revolver of $4,918,335 and a note payable of $250,000 that were included on the Company's January 28, 2000 balance sheet. b. Term loan amount is $2,000,000. This loan matures in February 2003 and bears interest at a maximum of prime plus 2%. A portion of the proceeds from this term loan was used to repay $1,820,514 in indebtedness to Berthel Fisher. c. Capital Expenditure Loan. The maximum capital expenditure amount is $1,000,000. The amount is available for the financing of equipment used in the Company's business. This loan matures in February 2005 and bears interest at a maximum of prime plus 1%. Substantially all assets are pledged under this financing arrangement. This financing arrangement requires certain financial requirements be maintained such as minimum net worth, maximum leverage and senior leverage ratios, maximum fixed charge coverage and senior fixed charge coverage ratios and maximum capital expenditure commitments. The Company believes that its revolving line of credit and anticipated funds from future operations will be sufficient to meet the Company's operating needs for at least the next twelve months. YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE Prior to December 31, 1999, the Company had instituted a comprehensive Year 2000 review for compliance both internal and with all key vendors and suppliers. The transition to Year 2000 resulted in no significant disruptions to the Company's operations. Since many of the Company's information technology purchases were made after January 1997, the Company's computer systems were expected to be Year 2000 compliant. Specifically, no significant expenditures were incurred as a result of Year 2000. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK In the opinion of management, there has been no material change in market risk since April 30, 1999. 16 PART II-OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) The exhibits filed as part of this Form 10-Q are: Exhibit No. Description - ----------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K None. 17 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. HLM DESIGN, INC. (Registrant) Date: March 13, 2000 By: /s/ Joseph M. Harris --------------- --------------------- Joseph M. Harris President, Chairman and Director Date: March 13, 2000 By: /s/ Vernon B. Brannon --------------- --------------------- Vernon B. Brannon Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, Assistant Secretary And Director 18